CONTENT INTERIOR DESIGN
PORTFOLIO
FANGFANG LI
01
Single Dining Room
02
Exhibition Hall Of Fear
03
Bathhouse For Empty Nesters
04
Surreal school
Independence and linkage
Fear and Growth
Responsibilities and Obligations
Freedom and Chains
Single Dining Room Independence and linkage Many of us enjoy the freedom of being alone, but fear being consumed by it. Perhaps finding a balance between being independent and connected is a lifelong task. The Single Dining Room is an architectural externalization of my inner human relationships.
Research
Analysis
The Development Of Chinese Restaurants And The Changes In The Role Of Catering
The Results Of A Questionair About Eating Out Alone
The Interviwe About Eating Out Alone
Q2:Will you go to eat alone out if you have partner?
Q1:How many times do you eat alone out?
Q3:Will you choose Single dining room for eating? single to choose eat alone
The History of China Restaurant
With the development of economy and technology, the form and popularity of restaurants have been changing constantly, from the post stations in the early qin and han dynasties to the various food stalls and high-end restaurants.
non-single to choose eat alone
63.6%
single would like to Single Ding Room
never
33.3%
33,3%
>14 times
non-single would like Single Ding Room
6-14 times
9.5% 6%
non-single
71%
23.8%
Qin and Han dynasty
Tang dynasty
Satisfing the stomach
20th 50S
family feast
20th 80s
preserve one’s health
20th 90s
dating
Now
maintain friendships
Q4:How do you feel when eat alone out?
enjoying solitude
The Analysis of Chinese Food
At the same time, the function of catering is constantly enriched, extending from the initial function of feeding to banquets, health maintenance, dating and spiritual enjoyment.No matter how, it can be boiled down to one essence- link.
39.3%
9.5%
less crowded anywhere
free
nothing
the connection between persons
Link
The Effect of Single dining Room
With the rapid development of economy and the change of people's concept in China, more and more people need to spend time alone, where establish a link with their own body and spirit. The Single dining room can provide the function of solitude in a reasonable way.
non-single
corner 14.2%
33.3%
the connection between spirit and human
Sometimes,you know, the pace of work and life is so fast that I need to take a break from this pattern and stay with myself. Or, when eating at home I have to set an example to the children, such as cherishing food and not picky about food , I feel a little tired. At this time, I hope to have my own space and time where free to eat or in a daze.
by the window
0.6
the connection between food and human
If there was a single dining room, what do you think would attract you to choose it?
Q5:Where will you choose when eat alone out?
42.4%
9%
lonely embarrasing
Can you elaborate the situation in which you want to eat alone in a daze? 54%
non-single 9%
74%
1-5 times
18.1%
12.1%
69%
When would you go out to eat alone?
Emm, usually at work lunch or shopping alone, sometimes I just need a place to eat alone in a daze, occasionally when traveling alone or on business, I will go out to look for food.
Conclusion
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Emm, maybe it started out as curiosity. And then the environment and service which fit my needs may drive me to choose it again. For example,When go out to eat alone, I prefer to find a quiet place. With less conversation in a single dining room and the peaceful atmosphere enables people to feel safe to be immersed in their own world.
42.8%
It is very common for a person to eat out alone. Moreover, most people said they would consider a single dining room when eating out alone.
Many people enjoy the solitude of dining out alone,where they are either immersed in thought or in the present moment, or simply enjoying food or disengaging themselves.
What’s more, surrounded by eating alone can avoid the embarrassment in which there is no one to accompany and reduce the loneliness, I think most of the time, loneliness is contrasted by the hustle and bustle around.
Site Analysis
Design Process
The Surrounding Environment Walking down
Dining
Exit
Enter into
Explaining the nature and philosophical meaning of shyness is like peeling an onion, constantly peeling away the skin that surrounds the human spirit, getting closer and closer to its original stink.
Floor Plan
Order
Waiting
Just as we are exploring ourselves, peeling off layers to get close to the deepest softness, and then examining outward with this feeling.
----------- Arthur Christopher Benson
The First Floor Plan Xuhui district, located in the center of Shanghai, gathers people from all over the country. With a high level of economic development and a fast pace of life, people have more diversified demands for different functional Spaces.
Order
The Third Floor Plan
The Second Floor Plan
4 5
9 8
3 2
6 1
1 Reception desk 2 Waiting area 3 Washing room 4 Staff Rest Room 5 Kitchen 6 The area for making afternoon tea
10 7
11 7 Dining area 8 Stairway 9 Footpath 10 Sink
12 11 Platform 12 Stairs
Explosion Diagram
Rendering
Steel
Steel
Glass
Reinforced concrete
Wood
Steel
Wood
Glass
Dining area
People can use a spiral staircase to enter the dining area and choose their preferred seat. Glass
Reinforced concrete
Section
Rendering Foreground space This is a transitional space where you can order food, and it can also be a waiting area for dining.
Rendering
Dining space Through Spaces with height differences and Windows that are not completely shielded, people can remain independent and yet become landscapes to each other.
HAND-MAKING MODEL 1:50
Exhibition Hall Of Fear Fear and Growth It's a building to place fear, and people who walk through it can pull out to watch their own fear. It means bystanders are people in the bureau. We learn about ourselves as we watch our fears.
Recognize phobias
Storyboard Storyboard Arachnaphobia I'm so afraid of spiders that I have nightmares when I see pictures of them.
I later learned that this is a type of phobia called arachnophobia.
Understand phobias
Concept
Design Process
When we pull ourselves out and observe fear, we are both players and bystanders. This is the beginning of reconciling with fear and understanding ourselves.
Step4:Trial Pavilion After observing the fear, at the Trial Pavilion, you can pull the fear out again and write it out for review.
Step5:Transfer station Passing through the Trial Pavilion, you will come to the Transfer station, where you will now lie back more calmly and review the whole process of fear.
Step1:Observatory At the Observatory of the entrance, you need to scan and validate your fears.
Architectural Analysis Diagram Storyboard D
Scanning the fear
C Extracting images of fear
A
Bringing fear to light
A.Observatory：Scanning the fear B.Memory library:Extracting images of fear C.Information processing station:Bringing fear to light Posting fear processing results Step3:Information Processing Station As you go deeper into the site, you can be alert, quiet and brave enough to take a close look at the source of your fear and shine a light on the depths of fear.
D.Trial pavilion:Screening the fear E.Transfer station:Posting fear processing results F.Executive board:Perform the fear response.
Step6:Executive Board Eventually, you come to the exit of the maze of fear: Executive Board.
F B
Screening the fear
Step2:Memory Library Go to the Memory Library, where you can use physical actions or physical tools to eliminate the fearful images in your mind.
E
Perform the fear response
Observatory
Storyboard
Memory Library Axonometric drawing
Axonometric drawing
Side View
When we bring the unknown closer, we may be able to push the fear away.
Try to face the fear, figure out what it is you're afraid of, and face it. And then, you won't be afraid anymore
Imagine that you will not be frightened by any sensation. Imagine that nothing can destroy you. Then you will be able to withstand any feeling, any state. And even more. There is no need to find a cure for fear, because the most effective way to overcome fear is to know who you are. - Geneen Roth
Information Processing station
Axonometric drawing
We are here to distance ourselves from fear and let it see the light.
Side View
If you can't articulate a fear, you can't conquer it. -- Stephen King
Trial Pavilion
Transfer Station
Make peace with fear and sit back and watch the clouds roll.
Turn your fear into a story and let it flow into your life.
Bathhouse For Empty Nesters Responsibilities and Obligations The empty nesters in rural areas face great obstacles in bathing due to the occurrence of anoxia and falls during bathing. The purpose of this project is to build a public bath based on the old people's habits and demands for the indoor space of the bath.
Background
Research
Location Analysis
Under the trend of economic globalization, due to China's rapid economic development, accelerated urbanization process, a large number of surplus labor force in rural areas and other reasons, a large number of young and middle-aged labor force into cities for work and business, a large number of empty nesters in rural areas, and the trend is increasing year by year.
Bus Station
Nursing Home
Basic situation of Yuanwei Village Yuanwei village is a remote village located in Xiaoxian County, Anhui Province, where economic development is relatively backward. Most young people go out for work, while the proportion of empty nesters is as high as 70%.
Bus stops are few and far from public baths, and nursing homes are few and far between, making bathing difficult for the elderly.
Public Baths
Social and economic development has improved the living standards, housing conditions and medical and health care of rural empty-nesters.
URBAN
Proportion of empty nesters
47.1%
52.9%
URBAN
con tac t On their own On their spouse By their son By their daughter
Proportion of empty nesters
On nursing home
NATIONWIDE RURAL 10% 20% 30% 40%
th on
RURAL
% 29.3
URBAN
Proportion of the population over 65
18%
Proportion of the population over 65
42.4%
RURAL
URBAN RURAL URBAN RURAL
Almost n o
1% 0.4%
m
% 8.9
on ce a
Male
k wee
Female
a ce On
13.3% 10.9%
Everyday
imes a week ree t r th oo Tw
52.1% 50.9%
50%
On the nanny
However, the public bathing conditions for empty nesters in rural areas are still very simple and need to be improved.
AGING AND EMPTY NEST The aging of the population has led to an increasing number of "empty nesters" in rural areas.
SEX RATIO OF EMPTY NESTERS There are more men than women in rural empty nesters.
DAILY LIFE CAREGIVERS These old people are basically looking after themselves in daily life.
FREQUENCY OF CONTACT WITH CHIDREN Compared with urban empty-nesters, rural empty-nesters have less contact with their children. So bathing in winter is even more difficult.
Interview Do you have any inconvenient problems in the shower? Or what factors make you feel bad about the shower experience?
Bathing in a public bath can be suffocating and often makes you uncomfortable halfway through.
The stuffy air in public bath is easy to cause the occurrence of hypoxia for the elderly.
If possible, I would like to have some privacy in the bath, preferably a place to bask in the sun after bathing.
The frosted glass baffle does not affect the light and provides a bath space that protects the privacy of the elderly.
Slippery Floor
Micro cement surface material, increase water absorption, set up in line with the use of the old handrails, these can reduce the risk of fall.
Dislocation Space If I were to build you a public bath now, could you describe what your ideal old people's bath would look like?
Design Strategy
Armrest And Bench
Moist And Sultry
I think the floor of the public bath is always slippery and there is no handrail, so it is easy to fall.
Wet bathroom floors and lack of handrails are important reasons for elderly people to fall.
Narrow Steps
The narrow and high steps are not conducive to the use of the elderly, increasing the difficulty of bathing for the elderly.
Spatial Height Difference
Conclusion
Through the conversation to learn the old People's Daily bath problems.
Ask the old people bathing habits and the requirements of the ideal bath pool.
Personal hygiene is a matter of great concern to emptynesters, which is related to their health and personal dignity. They need a public bath that meets the needs of the elderly. Here they can take a comfortable bath and chat and play chess together afterwards.
The front and back staggered space design is conducive to air circulation, but also can reduce the probability of accidents for the elderly.
Sinking Baths
The sloped roof is designed according to the principle of air convection, which can reduce indoor water vapor accumulation, reduce air humidity and increase air oxygen content.
Frosted Glass Partition
In view of this problem, I will change the bath into a sunken bath level with the ground, and set up in line with the habits of the elderly bath steps.
Perhaps because of the wrinkles and spots on the body, the old man would like to have a private space to bathe.
Expose Privacy
Axonometric Drawing
Section
1
Shower Cubicle
2
Plunge Bath
3
Stopping Place
4
Reception
5
Rubbing Space
3 2
5 4
1
Organic Character: The oxygen produced by plants can reduce the incidence of hypoxia in the elderly.
Structure: The sloped structure of the roof reduces the accumulation of water vapor in the top space, thus reducing the boredom of the bathroom space.
Convenience: The stool and armrest of shower room increase the convenience that the old person washes bath.
Security: The elderly often need handrails to help them stand and sit alternately when they take off their clothes, and also need handrails to help them when they walk in the bathroom. Human Interest: The steps of the bath pool are conducive to bathing for the elderly, and the handrail reduces the risk of slipping.
Conclusion: Through the sloping roof structure, increasing handrails in line with the old people's use habits and designing steps in line with the old people's ergonomics, to reduce the risk of bathing for the old people, so that the old people get a better bathing experience.
9 6 8 7
6
Locker Room
7
Toilets
8
Rest Area
9
Barber
Rendering
Plan
1:150
Rendering
Surreal school Freedom and Chains To some extent, the school is the place where we begin to realize that freedom and shackles, becomes the campus is often happened after graduation, Freud said dream is an important way to the subconscious, dreams about the school through the present period of the mood of some scenarios to reflect the life of the state, based on this cognition, The project hopes to translate dreams by transforming emotions into Spaces.
Research
Consciousness is like the ideal superego, often moral, sacred and beautiful.
Consciousness Pre-Consciousness
Dreams Reality
Dream
When the control of the individual is lax, such as in the hypnotic or dream state, the repressed subconscious mind will appear at the level of consciousness, so Freud believed that "the dream is the shortcut to the subconscious mind".
Symbolization
Displacement
Akira Kurosawa's film “Dreams” describes the major events he experienced or saw in his life and shows his thoughts on the world and life by presenting eight dreams as movie scenes.
Preconsciousness is like the self in reality, which is often relatively social, real and ordinary.
Subconscious
Freudian hierarchy theory is that human consciousness is like an iceberg floating on water, and the small part that can be seen is called consciousness; Most of it is hidden underwater, called the subconscious; And in between is pre-consciousness.
My Dreams
Film about Dreams
The subconscious, like the repressed id, is often emotional, impulsive and aggressive.
Condensation
Embellishment Freud believed that dreams were the fulfillment of wishes, filled with subconscious motives disguised in symbols. There are four specific ways of camouflage: symbol, displacemengt, condensation and embellishment
Some of the more significant or powerful events that occur in reality
These events have an impact on the subconscious mind of the people involved.
And people often present the emotions inspired by these effects through dreams.
Many years after graduation, I still often dream about the school scene, such as the examination room when I am under great pressure, and the canteen when I am happy and satisfied.
Transit Space
Architectural Analysis Diagram
I want to express the emotions in my dream in spatial language, such as the tense and competitive classroom, the depressing dormitory, the satisfying dining hall and the free playground. Classroom
Canteen
Playground
Dormitory
Condensation
Dreamland
Dormitory
Embellishment
Displacement
Canteen
Symbolization
Playground
Competitive
Gratifying
Free
Tense
Classroom
Classroom
Canteen
In the classroom we are climbing an endless staircase, and it is a one-way street, full of competition.
Eating a bowl of hot noodles in the canteen is satisfying and warm.
只要学
能多
死 不
！ 学 死里 往 就 ，
考一分，干掉上
！ 人 千
Dormitory
Playground The playground often feels free, a time to let go of our shackles.
In the student dormitory, the curtain of the bed is like a language. When opened, you can usually see the classmates chatting, but most of the time it is closed, refusing to communicate in the repressive atmosphere.