Fragilita come motore dell’ innovazione Fragility as agent oF innovation
Fragility as Agent of Innovation “Designer are always understood as solving a problem. Artists, intellectuals, and writers are expected to ask questions, to make us hesitate, to see our world and ourselves differently for a moment, and therefore to think. Why not design as a way of asking questions? Why not design that produces thought-provoking hesitations in the routines of everyday life rather than simply servicing those routines? Why not design that encourages us to think? Design as an urgent companion species have become?” (Beatriz Colomina & Mark Wigley, Are we human?, Lars Müller, Zürich 2016/18)
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selected work from 2012-2020
PortFolio zHoU li Contents
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01 The valley gate
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02 Green sculpture
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03 An aquatic center
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04 Containers
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05 Walk in scene
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06 Bamboo family
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07 Paintings
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Resume
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3
01
Inspiration Christo and Jeanne Claude,Valley Curtain
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Final Thesis Studio Campora, Italy, 2020.03~2020.06 With Susu Wu, Whenchen Chen Role: group leader Main work: page 4-page 10 main concept strategy, plans and sections, modelling, perspectives.
tHe valley gate In the Italian context, Fragility is mostly the weakness of the underpopulated and abandoned villages and countryside on the Apennines, where agricultural activities are no more profitable, and where people prefer to leave their homes and fields to reach the coasts and the cities, looking for modern and comfortable life. The valley gate, the service center, is located in the gas station to attract the drivers' view-attention, moreover, they can get the best service here and read the landscape. Importantly, this building becomes a spot for connecting newcomers and residents, also creates work opportunities for locals.
South facade
North facade 5
Based on 《The view from the road》
ANALyZe
local restaurant 1
church 5
3 2
gas station 2
road down 1
4
road up 3 exisiting elements
Problems-monotony 4
1. Urban pulse: the motion of the flow at the most time is similar.
Proposed elements
Legend:(black legends are existing elements, red are new) Landmarks new main landmark existing landmark new minor landmark
Paths highway tunnel existing road access new road access adding path
edeges logistic industries highway fences
Districts hills existing residence proposed residence free land
2. Urbanopticons: the paths in which motion, space, and view are organized primarily for the carriage of goods and people.
Strategy 5 exisiting perspectives 6
1. Rebuild the circulation path 2. Insert new hotspots
scope:1 km
Node proposed node
eVoLuTIoN
churchchurchchurch churchchurchchurch historical historical historical tunneltunnel & tunnel & & historical historical historical road house road house road house tunneltunnel & tunnel & & road house road house road house
an enclosed courtyard an enclosed an enclosed courtyard courtyard
horse horse horse stablestablestable horsehorsehorse stablestablestable
an enclosed an enclosed ancourtyard enclosed courtyard courtyard continuous territory continuous territory continuous territory continuous continuous continuous territory territory territory
landscape landscape landscape scenescenescene landscape landscape landscape scenescenescene Reshape the territory Reshape the territory Reshape the territory
Reshape the territory Reshape Reshape the Reshape territory the territory the territory
View collection View collection View collection View collection View collection View collection
The boomerang-shape volume shapes an enclosed courtyard and becomes a landmark for the drivers at the same time.
GreenGreen strip Green strip strip GreenGreen strip Green strip strip
GSPublisherVersion GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 0.0.100.100
Rise the bottom
Rise the Rise bottom the Rise bottom the bottom
Inserting telescopes to create a visual connection with the surrounding landscape.
P
P
P
P
PP
PP
P
P
P
P P
P
P
P
P
P
Car flow Car flow Car flow
Green strip
We designed the courtyard as an attractive garden for the pedestrians.
SPublisherVersion GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 0.0.100.100
Rise the bottom Rise the bottom Rise the bottom
View collection
Car flow Car flow Car flow
To let the drivers passing by through the bottom, also to give a continuous sight.
Pedestrians flow flow flow Pedestrians Pedestrians
Car flow
We increased the parking lot area and planned the car flow.
Pedestrians Pedestrians Pedestrians flow flow flow
Pedestrians flow
The pedestrians' flow connects the loop and makes use of the courtyard. 7
Axonometric 8
3
+4.00
8 2
A 7 +0.40
+7.00
3 4 5 6
5 4 +2.00
2 +2.00
+4.50
1 Âą0.00
A 0
10
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
entrance Parking lot Bathroom office Convention store Car wash Road house Monument column
Ground floor
Site section A-A 9
3
D Down D
0
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1 entrance 2
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up 2 3
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B Down
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Down
entrance 3 11 12
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Down 2
8
Down
1
9
up
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1st floor plan 1:1000 B-B section A-A section 1:500
entrance 4
10
B
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GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100
C
1st floor plan 1:1000 1st floor
1
2
2
1 entrance 2
6 Self-service canteen
10 observation deck
2 Lounge
7 Private room 2
11 entrance 3
3 Storage
8 Kitchen
1:1000 12 Supermarket
4 Bathroom 5 Private room 1
9 Souvenir shop
13 entrance 4
1st floor plan
section B-BC-C section 1:500
A-A section 1:500
GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100
A-A section 1:500
B-B section 1:500
C-C section 1:500
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GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100
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A-A section 1:500
10 GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100
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B-B section 1:5001
section C-CD-D section 1:500
GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100
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1 Entrance 5
2
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5
Up
E 8
d1
7 6
Up
d2
2nd floor plan-roof plan 2nd floor-roof plan 1:1000
1 Entrance 5 2 Lounge 3 Reception and info point
4 7 Observation point 8 Public library
4 Bathroom 5 Private room 3 6 Bar area
+18.0
+21.0 +13.0 +0.0
d1
d2
section E-E section D-D1:1000
11
00
South facade
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North facade
510
20 10
30 15
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50 25
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70 35
80 40
90 45
100 50
02
Existing plan
Proposed plan green fingers
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Urban Design Thematic Studio Gratosoglio, Milan, 2019.09-2020.01 Role: Architect Main work: analyze, strategy, modelling, drawings.
GREEN ScULPTURE This project aims at rethinking the neighborhood towards resilience. We propose the regeneration of the factory site next to Lambro Meridionale. A new space potentially hosting commercial and artistic activities is envisaged along with a new public space on the riverside. To increase the attractiveness of the new site and to improve its connection with the rest of the neighborhood, one of the roads taking from the factory to the tram stop at the east side is made car free and transformed into a “youth friendly” street with the proposal of several spots aimed at young people in order to boost their appreciation of their neighborhood. The hardest point is the crossroad because it separates the communities and is not friendly for pedestrians,.
Existing axonometric 14
Above all, We choose to close one of the roads without influencing traffic situations. To c o n n e c t t h e neighbors by inserting the green landscape, f r o m f r a g m e n t to integrated。
Proposed axonometric
ANALyzE
5m
2 65m 5m
3
65m
1
1 Too vast in the beginning of the street.
2 Too narrow in the end of the street.
3 No view connection with the river.
Legend
Problems
Building edge
Tram line
Fragemented connection Impermeable Area space restricted
Existing building
Block
River
A B
c
Opportunities
A Inhabitants would like to cycling along the river.
B Inhabitants gather together to have fun in front of the newspaper shop.
c Weekly market along the street. Street vendors provide convenient for inhabitants. 15
STRATEGy FOR ThE STREET EDGE create a new eastwest linkage with green sculpture
2
A
B
3 1
1 Resting spot
c
We propose to reactivate the nodes . A, B and c areas are the existing activities points in our project. Therefore we propose to improve them creating better spaces for inhabitants. A-close to the nature B-enhance the node c-create a welcoming entrance
2 bicycle parking-lot
Different uses of the paths
a
Our approach is based on the discontinuity we experienced in Gratosoglio. We reconnect the area creating a multilevel system of path , each one both serving a specific purpose both working as a part of the bigger system.
3 1
a
2
3 tower and bridge
terrain solid comes from the waterfront
We propose to play with the up and down terrain in order to give the challenging path for cyclists and skaters a-a section 16
STRATEGy FOR ThE LANDScAPING height(m)
A
Adding flowers and vegetables(T6)
Adding friut-trees(T7)
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herbs-asparagus, perennial ,green ve getables,brambles ,nettles,mints,rhub arbs and so on.
plum, apple, apricot, pear, quince, pawpaw ,horn, some juneberries , mountain-ash , asian persimmon and so on.
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B
12 Legend
A
24
c
T1
9
B
7
T2
4 2 0.8
T3 T4 T5
c
4
7
T3
T4 8
T5 11 diameter(m)
Tree types
Existing-trees distribution plan The existing edge is fragmented , other than using the terrain to divide the wide street, we also propose to use nature element such as trees to improve the edge .Firstly, mapping the existing trees, we found that the regular pattern is grouping the same types of trees together (as shown in 3 typical distributions). This solution lacks in urban biodiversity.
A'
T2
T1 1
The existing tree system lacks the small dimension trees ,which are closer to the human scale. , So we propose to introduce the new trees of different dimensions, the height between 1-2m and 4-6m. They can be flowers or vegetables and fruit trees. They can also be potentially managed by inhabitants.
B'
c' Introducing flowers and vegetables and fruit-trees will support ecological diversity and have the potential to attract inhabitants to go out and play together in order to enhance the social cohesion
Propose distribution 17
1
1
2 2
3
3
0 10 20m
Proposed tree-distribution 18
+4m
+4m
+4m
+4m
10 +36m
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+4m
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+6m
+5m
+9m 7
9
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+6m
5 +6m
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+6m +18m 2
1
Legend 1
Skate-park
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Sharing-apartment
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Community-garden
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Basketball court
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New newspaper shop
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Sharing-kitchen
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Tower
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Skate-courtyard
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Ppening-theater
10 New-center hub River Grass Adding building Skate-path Bridge Pedestrian-street Car-road do lrm=kK== N
Car-road with green pavement
SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE URBAN PLANNING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (AUIC)
Community garden
MSc in Architecture - Built Environment - Interiors - A.Y. 2019/2020 0
rê Ä~å=a ÉëáÖå=qÜÉã ~íáÅ= píìÇáç
20000 10000
40000
Professors: Silja Tillner, Andrea Parma Teching assistants:
PhD Cand. Lorenzo De Vidovich, Arch. Bilal El Ghoul
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Master Plan
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03
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construction Studio Porto di Mare, Milan, 2019.03~2019.06 With ylenia cleopazio, Marzia colombo Role: Architect Main work: the design, drawing design, modelling, physical model.
AN AqUATIc cENTER The aim of the DESIGN AND cONSTRUcTION STUDIO is to experiment the complexity of the design process, from the idea to the realization, by acquiring knowledge about the ways of controlling the relationships between technological, environmental and structural aspects. The fundamental elements of the project are two large translucent boxes of light, entering a spatial relationship with the main square. The transparent building could be defined also “a box inside the box�, it means that the transparent shell includes inside another box in which services, like cafe, restaurant, shop... are inserted. Two clean, well-defined volumes are joined together by a low-rise building. The approximate foor dimensions of the first building are 105 x 70 m, and a maximum height of 20 m, while for the second one 30 x 70 m and a maximum height of 14 m.
02. PROJECT
Layer-1 shell The two-building highlighted, are thought as transparent boxes, Inside them, there is the area of the swimming pools.
The two-building highlighted, are thought as transparent boxes, the polycarbonate gives a sense of pureness. Inside them, there is the area of the swimming pools.
Layer-2 structure
5.76
02. PROJECT
The opaque box in the middle is a separator between the two pure boxes indeed metal and grey panels clad olympic swimming pools it. From a function point of view inside it there are the AC-4 changing rooms which distribute the athletes to the swimming pools.
Maquette 1:20
The opaque box in the m i d d l e i s a s e p a r a to r b e t we e n t h e t wo p u r e boxes. Inside it there are the changing rooms which distribute the athletes to the swimming pools.
Layer-3 Internal box
The opaque box in the middle is a separator between the two pure boxes indeed metal and grey panels clad it. From a function point of view inside it there are the changing rooms which distribute the athletes to the swimming pools. 69.94
The two-building highlighted, are thought as transpaA rent boxes, the polycarbonate gives a sense of pureness. Inside them, there is the area of the swimming pools.
21 One of the transparent box
A
2 LAYER : STRUCTURE roof system
5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76
69.13
5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 4 4 4 4 4
The truss works only when the vertical load is concentrated in the node, for this reason a structue which transfers locally the loads of the roof on the node is required. It is composed by primary beams, which profile is HEB300, located in perpendicular direction in relation to the trusses. Due to the long span of 7 meter, secondary beams must be inserted in the opposite way. All the joints are rigid.
The structure in entirely in steel; the trusses follow the transversal direction and they are supported by a build-up column. In order to contrast the horizontal forces, some bracings are required, not only in the facade, but also on the roof.
02 substructure 18
03 metal deck
t h e t r u s s wo r k s o n l y w h e n t h e vertical load is concentrated in the node, for this reason a structure which transfers locally the loads of the roof on the node is required. It is composed by primary beams, which profile is HeB300, located in perpendicular direction in relation to the trusses. Due to the long span of 7 meter, secondary beams must be inserted in the opposite way. All the joints are rigid. 19
erutcurts niaM 2.2
maquette 1:500
89.4
22
00.7
4.98
5.76
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79.001
7.00 100.97
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5.76
00.7
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00.7
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89.4
4.98
5.76
the structure entirely in steel; the trusses follow the transversal direction and they are supported by a build-up column. In order to contrast the horizontal forces, some bracings are required, not only in the facade, but also on the roof. 89.4
section truss beam and build-up column
5.76
01 structure
00.7
Plan truss beam and bracings
00.7
4.98
00.7
7.00
00.7
7.00
00.7
7.00
0F
7.00
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1F
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79.001
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7.00 100.97
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1F
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5.76
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1F
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69.13 4
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Substructure Structure
89.4
1F
5.76
1F
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4.98
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2.1 Structural design
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Roof system
the structure is ended with the metal deck. this one is oriented in perpendicular way in relation to the trusses. the thickness of it is 1,0 mm. 20
05. STRUCTURAL JOINTS
LAYER 2 structure
BUILt-UP CoLUmN beam to column joints hinge connection
beam to column joints
The joint which connects the truss with the beam is a hinge. In this way only the shear forces are transmitted and smaller elements could be chosen for the columns. It works with a pivot. Some stiffner elements permit to guarantee more stiffness. The components of the hinge are entire welded.
hinge connection
73.3 13.7 3.0
HEB500
4.8
46.8
Ă˜4.2
Ă˜1.0
22.9
the joint which connects the truss with the beam is a hinge. In this way only the shear forces are transmitted and smaller elements could be chosen for the columns. It works with a pivot. some stiffner elements permit to guarantee more stiffness. the components of the hinge are entire welded.
3.0
73.3 28.5
2U
PN
22
0
HEB220
beam joint hinge connection
beam joint
hinge connection Due to the big span a build-up column is the best choise to support the entire structure. The columns are HEB220 while the diagonal and horizontal elements 2UPN 120. A plate permits to joints these elements, also in this point you have a hinge connection, indeed only the web of the elements is connected. The plates has a a thickness of 12 mm and a T shape and the steel class chosen for bolts is 8.8, in which fk is equal to 800 n/mm2.
D u e to t h e b i g s p a n a b u i l d up column is the best choise to support the entire structure. the columns are HeB220 while the diagonal and horizontal elements 2UPN 120. A plate permits to joints the elements, also in this point you have a hinge connection, indeed only the web of the elements is connected. the plates has a a thickness of 12 mm and a t shape and the steel class chosen for bolts is 8.8, in which fk is equal to 800 n/mm2.
HEB220
2UPN120
Ă˜1.0
HEB140
foundation hinge and roller
foundation
hinge and roller At the base of the column an hinge and a roller have been chosen, in order to have an isostatic structure. The hinge is quite similar to the top one, but with small dimentions, also the base plate is less thick because a compressive load is acting on the hinge. On the other side the structure of the roller contains also 9 cm of elastrometic rubber.
At the base of the column an hinge and a roller have been chosen, in order to have an isostatic structure. the hinge is quite similar to the top one, but with small dimensions , also the base plate is less thick because a compressive load is acting on the hinge. on the other side the structure of the roller contains also 9 cm of elastomeric rubber. HEB220
HEB220
maquette 1:100
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Inspiration Lego
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the World mobile Communication exposition shanghai,China,2017.02~2017.06 With Duoxiang studio Role: Chief Architect main work: the design, drawing design, soft adornment design and furniture design.
CONTAINERS In this project, party A is China mobile Communications Corporation(CmCC), the largest mobile communications corporation in China. every year, CmCC holds temporary exhibitions within 10 times in different cities at different times. the exhibition time lasts not more than one week. to solve the problems of tight design time and waste of building materials, it employs a containerbased system. Advantages : modular space unit i: factory prefabrication, with mature craft and product-level design. ii: modular design facilitates efficient, flexible , and various installation, disassembly and building of each component site. iii: Reusable. each container has a variety of internal formworks,which can cater to different needs of the different exhibitions. vi: Convenient for transport and storage. photo in June,2017 (under construction) 25
stRAtegy ii: modular design facilitates efficient, flexible and various installation, disassembly and building of each component site.
Combination 1 Application scenario: outdoor bar
Combination 2 Application scenario: exhibition
Combination 3 Application scenario: temporary outdoor building
iii: Reusable. each container has a variety of internal formworks,which can cater to different needs of the different exhibition.
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KtV
seating
Reading
Coffee bar
meeting room
toilet
(and so on)
PLAN
6
5 4 up
7
8
11
12
3
Âą0.00
1
13
14
2
down
9
+2.40
10
entrance first floor
ground floor
1.coffee bar 2.broadcast 3.game room 4.VR room 5.showroom for sports
6.movie room 7.reading room 8.salesroom 9.warehouse 10.seating area
11.seating sofa 12.exhibition room 13.VIP room 14.balcony 27
entrance
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2 bookshop
1 coffee bar
1
2
3
4
ground floor
3 sofa 4 VIP room
first floor
*I am also responsible for the soft adornment design and fix-furniture design.
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ii: modular design facilitates efficient, flexible and various installation, disassembly and building of each component site. roof the size of each unit(L*W*H): 4400*2200*2300
node between walls wall 04 wall 01
column
node between wall and floor
node between walls
① wall:the section 100*3mm of steel plate
① 集装箱墙板:截面100x3mm钢板
wall:40*20*1.5mm rectangular steel pipe ②集装箱墙板:O40x20x1.5mm矩形钢管 ② ③ 集装箱墙板:1.5mm厚压型钢板
column
column
③ wall:1.5mm thick steel plate
④ 集装箱墙板:C85x50x3mm折弯钢板
④ wall:C85*50*3mm bending steel
⑤ 集装箱顶、底板:O100x6mm方钢管
column
roof,floor:Φ100*6 square tube ⑤集装箱柱:O100x6mm方钢管 ⑥ ⑦ 集装箱柱:截面88x12mm钢板
floor
⑥ column:Φ100*6mm square tube
⑧ 集装箱柱:截面88x12mm钢板
⑦ column:the section 88*12mm steel plate
⑨ 集装箱顶、底板:O40x20x1.5mm方钢 管
wall 02
⑧ column:the section 88*12mm steel plate
⑩ 集装箱顶、底板:O80x40x3mm方钢管
⑨ roof,floor:40*20*1.5mm square tube
⑾ 集装箱顶、底板:φ40x80mm圆钢
wall 03 column foundation ① 集装箱墙板:截面100x3mm钢板 ② 集装箱墙板:O40x20x1.5mm矩形钢管 ③ 集装箱墙板:1.5mm厚压型钢板 ④ 集装箱墙板:C85x50x3mm折弯钢板
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⑤ 集装箱顶、底板:O100x6mm方钢管 ⑥ 集装箱柱:O100x6mm方钢管 ⑦ 集装箱柱:截面88x12mm钢板 ⑧ 集装箱柱:截面88x12mm钢板
⑩ roof,floor:80*40*3mm square tube 11 roof,floor:Φ40*80mm round bar
iii:Reusable. each container has a variety of internal formworks,which can cater to different needs of different exhibition.
site: shanghai,China area: 332 ㎡ size(l*w):15m*14m time: June,2017
site: Beijing,China area: 92.4 ㎡ size(l*w):14m*6.6m time: sept,2017
site: Chengdu,China area: 266.2 ㎡ size(l*w):22m*12.1m time: Nov,2017
site: guangzhou,China area: 123.8 ㎡ size(l*w):16.5m*7.5m time: Dec,2017
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05
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The Interior Design of Family BOX Beijing,China,2016.06~2016.11 With Duoxiang Studio Role: Architect Main work: the design, drawing design, soft adornment design and furniture design.
Walk in scene The design is aim to respond to the Chinese traditional course,so I reference the style of Chinese classical garden-the key point is the relationship of the hill and courtyard.The whole design can help children to experience the beauty of Chinese classic garden:There is a scence in the garden,and also there is a garden in the scence. As a result,children can own the rich experience in the walking process. hill
house
garden
courtyard
main entrance
the plan
site
corridor
move and change scenery
the stair to second floor
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reading area
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corridor
06
bamboo collection
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The Ddtstudio Temporary Exhibition in 2012 Hunan, China, 2011.09~2011.10 Cooperation With Ddtstudio in Sophomore Role: one of the architect Main work: the design, manual work
BaMBOO FaMilY-�FUnnel� The temporary exhibition is mainly to solve how to display the exhibits in rainy season in the condition of lacking funds ,so how to use the cheap and flexible materials to accomplish the exhibition is our target.
entrance
36
"funnel"
detail 01
detail 02
umbrella
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straighten the bamboo
under the table
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bookshelf
The Bamboo room for Childern Hunan, China, 2012.08~2012.09 Cooperation With Ddtstudio in Junior Role: one of the architect Main work: the design, manual work
BaMBOO FaMilY-the BaMBOO ROOM After studying and operating in sophomore,we start to teach the children in the summer vacation of Junior. So,we use the bamboo to design the teaching room.
During the operation, we choose the original construction m e t h o d to understand bamboo and use bamboo nails and r o p e to f i x the nodes.
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The Practice in My Life 2012~till now Role: Sole
Paintings I think the skill of painting is important for the ability of shaping. Though I am not the professional student,I still practice it every day until now.
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Thank you for your attention