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"How's it work? "
always comes to me when something interesting catches my eye. I'm a design-based student addicted to mechanic structures as well as aesthetic features. Thus I always consider carefully the technical feasibility in every design phase.
s t re t be mo ors he er w r t ev e fo or r th g f o in g e f op asin ing H h a p 望 C P re 希 力 的 努 算 大 的 最 多 的打 抱 最 壞 為 最 做
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Shih, Yu Chieh Education 2015 - Now
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Ta M.A. / Department of Industrial and Commercial Design
2011 - 2015
Nation Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin B.A. / Department of Industrial Design
Experience 2016.07 - 08 Advantech Internship Early Design Campaign 2014 - Now
FabLab Dynamic Product & Mechanic Designer
2014.07 - 08 PEGA Design & Engineer Internship Design Assistant 2014.02 - 03 Yuntech X CATIA V5 Workshop Organiser and Lecturer 2013.07 Domane de Boisbuchet Design Workshop 2011 - 2015
Industrial Design Student Club Film & Photography Crew Leader
Language
Mandarin (Native Speaker) Taiwanese (Native Speaker) English (IELTS 7.0)
Focus Digital Fabrication Design Thinking: UX Mechanic Oriented Team work Origami Minimalism
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施 佑杰
Skills
ipei
n
CATIA Solidworks Cinema 4D Keyshot Photoshop Illustrator InDesign After Effect Premiere Pro Prezi
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Contents Industrial Design
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Length Translator
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Trace Can
Digital Fabrication & Handcrafts
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EMG Arm
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Loft Side Table
Internship & Workshop
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Advantech Internship
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PEGA D&E Internship
Method & Skills
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Design Thinking
104
Bookbindng
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6
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Reflection
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Cycle One
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Open Energy
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Pop-Up Card
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CATIA V5 Workshop
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Domanie de Boisbuchet
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Graphics
118
Photography
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Industrial Design
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Length Translater Trace Can
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16 24
Cycle One
Reflection
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Length Translator Measure Tape for the Visually Impaired Length Translator is a measure tape designed for the visually impaired, it demostrates the length value with sound and touchable information. It makes a "CLICK" sound every 10cm. The braille on the inner part (yellow one in the figure) shows the value in digits. Most parts of the Length Translator can be 3D printed, other parts such as the winding spring and the bearing are standard specifications. Via open source and maker culture, I hope this tool can be delievered easily and at a low cost to those in need.
Assisted by the Taipei Parents' Association for the Visually Impaired.
社團法人台北市視障者家長協會 Taipei Parents' Association for the Visually Impaired
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Early Studies Design Background There are about 2.5 billion poeple around the world who are visually impaired. Children born with visual problems always have a difficult time in learning anything that requires vision, such as color, space, direction, etc. Those who lose their sight later in life still need to spend a considerable amount of time in order to adapt to the dramatic change. In fact, whether inborn or not, they both have one common ideal, that is they want to prove they can take care of themselves, as independently as possible.
Field Study The Taipei Parents' Association for the Visually Impaired is an institute that provide resources and special education services for visually imapired children. During the fieldwork and contextual interviews with the faculty members, I was surprised by those special tactile teaching materials. Without vision (partly or completely), they transform the information
into braille and tactile pieces with vivid colors. Additionally, the staff also told me about the difficulty in manufaturing these materials since every piece was crafted by hand and requires a lot of time and manpower. Thus, how to concour the manufacturial issue is also one of the goal of this project.
Tactile Maps for the Visually Impaired
Objective Create a length measuring tool for the visually impaired that helps them to be more independent. Also consider the feasibilty of production workflow
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Manufacture Special teaching materials usually won't be mass manufactured, most of them are usually made by hand. In general, the price are quite high. Thus, I hope Length Translator can take the advantage of Maker and open sources culture. Most structures can be 3D printed, other parts are standard specifications. Institutes that interested can download the file and recreate them.
Steel Axle (standard specification) Outer Shield (3D printed)
Measuring Wire (standard specification)
Winding Spring (standard specification)
Measuring Sphere (3D printed)
Bearing (standard specification)
Inner Hub (3D printed)
Inner Shield (3D printed)
Clicking Spring (standard specification)
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Usage Step 1 : Pull out the string to the required length. Thanks to the two braille windows, there are two types of using gesture to choose:
A.
Measuring on flat surface, such as a book on the the table.
B.
Measuring the objects, such as a bookshelf in the bedroom.
CL
ICK CL
!!
ICK
!!
click sound
braille number
cm
Step 2 :
Step 3 :
Step 4 :
While pulling, count the number of clicks. Each click represents 10 cm.
Read the braille indicator through the window for the remaining 1 cm units.
Add the information together and get the measuring length.
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Implementation I hope this project can be implementated by taking the advantage of maker and crowd founding cultures to be delivered to those minorities that really need it.
Early Preparation
Crowd Found & Promote
Fulfil
Team up with 3-5 members for this campaign. Then, search for local makers who are willing to help and associations for the visually impaired that have the demands.
Launch the project and promote on crowd founding platforms, raise for enough funds in order to proceed with the project.
When the goal is cooperate with the manufacture Length and ship to those who
reached: maker to Translator need it.
Animation Introduction film on Youtube Software: Cinema 4D Length: 1min 41sed Size: 1280 x 720
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Trace Can
IOT Trash Collecting System Trace Can is a systematic garbage collecting design concept, it plays an active role in collecting garbage. Composed of several auto guided vehicle ashbin, Trace Can detects and analyses crowds location in certain areas using image analysis. After understanding the distribution, each Trace Can moves to the crowd and collects garbage by interacting with people. Once the ashbin is full, It returns back automatically.
Cocreated with Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering NTU Ming-Hung Liu Chia-Chi Liao
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Early Studies
Social Experiment
Design Background
Experiment one: Efficiency
In places full of people such as night markets or zoos, the garbage corner is always a disaster. Due to the lack of staff members, trash cans overloaded with garbage are really common. Moreover, in these situations, people always fail to recycle.
We tried to find out which location in crowd is the most efficient in collecting garbage, so we placed a huge trash can in different corners of several night markets and recorded how it was worked.
B
C
A
D
We choose four types of spots: A: right in one single crowd. B: empty area among several crowds. C: between two crowds. D: next to one single crowd.
Objective 22.5
Instead of being passive and standing still, design an ashcan as an active AGV (Auto Guided Vehicle). It can walk around, interact with people and ask for garbage. Also, reminding people to recycle is one of its jobs.
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18人
13.5
12人 9
4.5
0
0人
A
單一人群後
B
人群之間
C
原有垃圾桶旁
2人
D
廣場角落
The result was quite surprising. At first, we assumed that spot A would be the most efficient. But the statistic showed that spot B - area among several crowds - got the best result, 50% higher than spot A.
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Experiment two: Interaction We simulated an active Trace Can and observed how people interacted with it. To process this experiment, we created a mobile prototype made with a remote control car and a plastic ashcan, the connecting structure in the middle was 3D printed. The ashcan was divided into two parts, one side for general waste and the other for recyclable waste, so to test whether people would be more willing to recycle.
We placed the mobile Trace Can prototype in a crowd and controlled it remotelly from a certain distance. A moving ashcan really caught people's eyes, especially the children. Some of them thought it was alive, they tried to interact and even talk to it. In addition, it still performed the function of collecting garbage from people. Moreover, every piece of waste in the ashcan was completely recycled.
Documentory on youtube
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Implementation Software In order to build a functional prototype, micro controller and wirless communication were required. Thus, we started to work on every details such as the behavior model, system control flow and image difference analysis, etc.
Behavior Model
Image Difference Analysis (crowd detection)
SERVER ‌
The server analyses pictures taken by several Trace Cans and the monitor nearby.
SERVER
After figuring out the best deployment, every Trace Can follows the server's command.
W i t h t h e c a m e r a o n Tr a c e C a n , t w o p h o t o s a r e periodically taken and transmitted via WiFi to the cloud server for further analysis
SERVER
When a Trace Can is ful, it will return automatically and another one takes cover for a while until the previous one is emptied by the staff.
By comparing the two pictures, the pixels which remain the same will be classified as "0", otherwise it will be "1". If the amount of "1" is high enough, that area will be determined as crowded.
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System Control Flow Switch Power On Trace Can
Step Backward To Original Position
Wait For WiFi Connection
Send Step Backward Command via WiFi To Trace Can
Start Web Cam for Photo Capturing
Post “FULL� message To inform Status
Configure Target Direction of Trace Can
Yes No
Electronic Schematic
Garbage Full
Send Wheel Rotation Command via WiFi To Trace Can
Garbage Collection
Wait for Wheel Rotation to Change Trace Can Direction
Stop Trace Can by Laser Distance Sensor
Take first Photo and transmit it to server
Step Forward To Target Area
Postpone Programmable Delay (ex: 10 Minutes)
Send Step Forward Command via WiFi To Trace Can
Take Second Photo and transmit it to server
Yes
Crowed People Analysis
Configure Next Target Direction of Trace Can
No
The system control flow helps us to clarify every situation and the following action in later design process.
Instead of the Arduino, we chose Intel Edison as the micro controller due to its built-in wirless communicating chips and better computing power.
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Implementation Hardware Trace Can adopted 3 Omni wheels for its movement system. Composed of several small rollers, Omni wheel can move in every direction on the ground. Thus, the machine's mobility and accuracy are increased. The movement also contains three stepper motors which drive three Omni wheels respectively via a rubber belt. Every action will be commanded by the Edison chip, which is also deals with the wireless commnication. Last but not least, a huge rechargeable Lithium-ion battery provides the whole system's electricity supply.
The ashbin above the movement system was divided into a genaral waste part and recyclable waste part. A smaller open lid was designed to prevent prople from throwing domestic trash. A camera and a laser detector were attached at a higher position to detect crowds.
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Reflection Ceramic Tea Set
Inspired by Taiwan's Sun Moon Lake and the uniquely famous black tea: TTES No.18, we tried to capture the peaceful atmosphere of the scenery reflected on the lake. Reflection is an elegant Estern tea set combined with western element. Adopting the Denby Glaze prcess, which creates accidential colouring due to the different temperature during the cooking process, every single piece is unique in colour and pattern.
Cocreated with Tian Xing Kiln in Nantou, Taiwan
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Early Studies Sponsored Project This project was a national competition called "New Fun in Crafts", which lasted for one year and was sponsored by National Taiwan Craft Research and Development Institute. The institute provided funding and courses, enabling us to learn skills about Taiwanese traditional crafts directly from craftsmen.
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Concept The Sun Moon Lake is famous for its beautiful changeable landscape, from the mountains shrouded in mist in the morning to the mirror-like lake colored by the sunset, it has a comforting feeling that calms people's spirit and mind. The local black tea TTES No.18 is also a famous agricultural product. Thus, we tried to design a special tea set which can reproduce the same atmosphere while having tea.
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Details
Tea Pot The tea pot maintains the temperature thanks to a heating oven beneath. Several vents were designed around the oven, providing essential air flow for the candle inside. When the tea pot is emptied, it can be rotated into a specific position. The tea pot will sink into the oven, blocking the vents and extinguishing the candle, as to prevent the pot from being damaged due to over heating.
Tea Cup The tea cups were designed to fit both Eastern and Western usage. It can be held with full hand, or, thanks to the special handles, grabbed elegantly from the side.
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Tea Canister With a rubber ring in the cap, the tea canister can be sealed perfectely and provides suitble storage for dry tea leaf. On the inside, several fading lines were created as a symbol of water ripples. Outside, the shape is in-line follows the same design as the cup and the pot.
Tea Tray The tray is made of teak and glass, which creates an elegant and reflective platform for the set pieces. Just like the Sun Moon Lake, humble, steady and peaceful.
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Black tea is an England origined beverage, so we aim to creat an Estern tea set with western element. The peaceful atmosphere of the Sun Moon Lake transmitted itself through the elegant design and the reflective image
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Process
Several design concepts was created before the final verson. Previous ideal prototypes were 3D printed, but either the structure was impossible to make or the volume is too bulky made it too impractical. Thus, we discussed with local craftsmen and took courses to learn knowledge about procelain. Several adjustments can be seen during the evelution. Thanks to the Tian Xing Kiln in Nantou, Taiwan which provide technical support and exellent facility, we were able to implement this amazing project.
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Cycle One Innovative Urban E-Bike
As an E-Bike with minimalist shape and built in movement system, Cycle One was designed to meet the need of urban lifestyle. The Basket fixed on the body, instead of the contral bar, and the smaller front wheel provides better control and stability in narrow alleys. 2016 Graduation Project cocreated with Ko-Chen Chang
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Early Sudies Background Sustainable electric transportation is always the final goal for every city. Besides, due to crowded space, two wheel transportations such as scooters and bikes are more efficient and cheaper. The goal of this project is to create a transportation which is suitable for short-distance journeys and meets the urban lifestyle.
Objective Create an minimalist shape E-Bike with built in movement system. The functionality shouled meets the need of urban lifestyle and tried to solve the current problems. The target customers are urban office workers who transport for short distance quite frequently. elegant Product Position
Traditional
Fashion
Positioning Maps rough
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Research A lot of research is indispensable in order to clearify the design objective, including stakeholder analysis, usage occasion, related regulation, etc. In addition, contextual interviews are most important during this phase.
Riding uphill and starting to ride feels hard. Worried about bike being stolen. Normally, the size of the seat is too small and unconfortable. Handlebars are not confortable and feels not ergonomic. Current bikes are not attractive enough. Handlebars always obstruct with other bikes while parking. Hard to adjust seat position, especially for women. Controlling the bike is difficult with a fully loaded basket. Didn't aware of flat tire until start riding for a while The top tube structure makes it hard to get on the bike. The pedals sometimes hurt the calfs while walking with the bike. High heels can easily get stuck in pedals. Braking system gets loose very often.
After analysing the research outcomes and regulations, there are several improvements that we attempted to include.
Shape should be more ergonomic. Top tube should be lower or even removed.
Fixed on the body and provide safe storage space.
Bigger and softer to provide more comfort. Additional power assisted system.
Ligher, no oil needed and easier to mantain
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Development Process
3D Printing
Cardboard Prototype
Protoyping Several fine detailed prototypes was made. Only by creating a physical model can we make sure every essential part can meet the needs, including ergonomic requirements, engineering feasibility and aesthetic factors.
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Ideation and Sketches Based on the information from every previous research, rethink the definition of urban E-bike. During this phase, the style semantics was getting clearer and clearer.
PU Foam Prototype
Fine Model
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Details Cycle One : E-Bike
1 3
2 4
1. 2. 3. 4.
Built-in power system prevents long clothes from getting stuck in the gears. Display panel on the stem provides information to users such as speeds or battery condition. Basket fixed on the body, even when heavy loaded, the weight won't affect the mobility. Elegant handlebars with turn signal at the end to increase road safety.
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Cycle One : Wireless Charger
1 2
3 4
1. 2. 3. 4.
The wireless charger starts charging immediately as soon as Cycle One is parked. Two charging types: direct charging from the bike and side charging for detachable battery. Battery can be easily slided vertically in the charger. Elegant style shares the same product identity with Cycle One E-Bike.
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Digital Fabrication & Handcrafts
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EMG Arm
46 Open Energy
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Loft Side Table
Pop-Up Card
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EMG Arm
Electromyography X Maker
July 25, 2015 This project is an early study about mechanic prosthetics for people who lost their limbs. Even without palms or wrist, the electric potential generated by the nervous system can still be detected whenever a gesture is intended. Every gestrue will create a unique electromyogram pattern. Therotically, if the machine Is able to identify the pattern, then it can command the mechanic system to mimic the same behavior. Material: plywood, servo motor, hardware accessories, Raspberry Pi Cocreate with Fablab Dynamic: Jason Huang
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Theory This device should work with Myo armband, a wearable gesture control device that will detect the electric potential generated by muscles. Myo records the electric signal and sends it to the computer via bluetooth, then the application can recognize the specific pattern and command the mechanic arm to perform the same gesture
Myo detects the electric potential generated by the arm
The Application recognize the specific signal pattern
The it tells the mechanic arm to synchronize
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Details The structure is composed by laser cut plywood, hardware accessories, nuts and bolts. The movement system requires several servo motors, including six SG90 for controlling the palm and fingers, two MG995 for controlling the wrist.
SG995 Servo Motor x 6 (controlling palm and fingers)
3D Printed Part
3mm plywood (finger & pam) Copper Hardware (finger joints)
Documentory on youtube
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MG995 Servo Motor x 2 (controlling the wrist)
Connecting Rod
Controller & Battery 6mm plywood (wrist and arm)
Process The whole mechanic structure was designed and analysed in CATIA.The main materials a re 3 m m a n d 6 m m p l y w o o d w i t h l a s e r cut processed. Piece by piece, the finger structure was first assembled and tested, then the palm , the wrist and the arm. After the arm was tested and it was made sure it works well in the mechanic structure, it was connected with the computer via bluetooth for setting up in software.
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Loft Side Table Solid Wood Furniture
May 29, 2015 Without a single nail or screw, the solid wood side table was constructed by using mortises. The texture of mahogany and Japanese cypress creates a peaceful and warm feeling. Water pipes reaching out from the back create an important structure comprising the book shelf and support for the Edison light bulb. As a side table, it also comes with a drawer for stroage and a USB charger interal, which is an essential accessory for modern lifestyle. Material: mahogany, Japanese cypress, metal water pipe, USB charger, Edison light bulb, cable, analog switch.
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Function This piece of furniture is ideal to be placed beside the bed, it can be used as a book shelf and reading light (pic 1). An analog switch on the side can control the brightness (pic 2). A USB charger provide electric supply for smart devices, a gap was also created on the table surface enabling the charging wire to reach out from the inside (pic 3). All the wires are hidden inside the water pipe to keep the design clean (pic4).
2 1
3 4
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Structure Since the metal pipes are off the shelf (pic 1) and their dimension is fixed, other parts need to fit their specification. The table part is made of mahogany (pic 2) which is strong enough to support the weight of the books or even for people to sit on it; several gaps are created at the back to fit the water pipes (pic 5). The drawer is made of Japanese cypress (pic 3) chosen for its beautiful texture and fragrance. A piece of metal is embedded in the front as a handle bar to easily pull out the drawer. Last but not least, the lampholder (pic 4) is made with wood mossaic skill.
4.
5.
1. 2.
3.
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Process Every detail is carefully processed to make sure the final product can be as minimal as possible. After the shape was defined during the sketching process, the design concept was built up in CATIA to make sure every dimention won't interfere with other parts. The whole product is 100% handmade. every piece of wood is sliced from raw timbers and glued together as boards. Details that required accuracy such as the sucket for the water pipes or mortises are done by manual NC. Thus, each piece can seamlessly be assembled with the others. An analog switch was embedded on the side to control the light bulb's brightness, the rotation part was decorated with a mossaic wood column. Inside the drawer, a USB charger was fixed at the corner and shares the same power supply of the light bulb. Every wire was either hidden in the water pipes or embedded in the wood structure. Last but not least, a gap on the table allows users to charge smart devices even when the drawer is closed.
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OPEN ENERGY Tiny Energy Collector
June 22, 2014 Open Energy is a small doll made of laser-cut plywood. With a circuit board inside, it can generate small amount of energy when two metallic rods are inserted in wet soil. That energy can make the LEDs, which are the Open Energy's eyes, twinkle. The whole system can work by itself without any power supply. It can be used for decorations in gardens and plants and provide recognizable sparkles at night. Material: plywood, LED, coil, electric components, metallic rods Cocreate with Fablab Dynamic
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Li
Zn
gh
t
Fli
Cu
ck
er
Zn
Cu
The theory is quite similar to the Daniell cell. As the equation below, electrons always move from higher volatile metals (such as Zinc) to lower volatile ones (such as copper). Thus a current is created to provide energy.
Zn(s) + Cu (aq) → Zn (aq) + Cu(s) 2+
Wet Soil Solution
Daniell Battery
Open Energy
2+
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Detail Compaired to the normal battery, Open Energy uses the small amount of water in the soil as the battery's solution. Thus, the voltage it creates is too low to light up the LED. However, by using a boost circuit called the "Joule Thief", it can store a low voltage energy resource for a while and than output it in high voltage for a very short time. As a result, Open Energy can create twinkling lights using such low power. Capacitor Transformer
Variable Resistor
Capacitor
NPN Bipolar Transistor
Open Energy
Adjustable Joule Thief
Wet Soil
Without Joule Thief
Low Frequency
High Frequency
When Connected to the load directly, the voltage is not high enough to ignite the LED
With Joule Thief in low f re q u e n c y, t h e L E D only lights up once every few seconds, but the brightness is quite high.
With Joule Thief in high frequency, the LED lights up once every second, but the brightness is low.
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Firefly Lamp Fab x Eco Crowdfunding In 2015, Fablab Dynamic decided to implement this idea as an Eco Protection Project. Open Energy was developed into Firefly Lamp, which is a stick type device and can be easily set up. Since it functions independently without any external power, it is designed to be inserted as a alar-signal along the firefly habitat. The regular twinkling red flash, which is not harmful to fireflies or any other kinds of insects, can alert people when they're too close to ponds.
Zec Zec
The project was crowdfunded on Zec Zec in May, 2016.
2014 Apr
2014 Aug
2015 Aug
2015 Oct
2015 Nov
2016 May
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Pop-Up Card
Stunning Paper Structure
April 23, 2015 Ever since I was young, I have been a big fan of origami and papercrafts. At first, I just simply enjoyed the sophisticated folding process and the sense of accomplishment that it gave me. Later, in Senior High, pop-up cards caught my eye and I started to create my owns. Simple pop-up cubes work well as decorations in greeting cards. The one shows here is the latest version of one of my paper pop-up creations. Material: Paper
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Thanks to laser cutting technology, every piece can be rapidly created in precise dimensions. Thus the production efficiency is improved.
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Internship & Workshop
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Early Design Campaign
Intern Designer
Organiser and Lecturer
Summer Design Workshop
58 72 76 82
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About Founded in 1983, Advantech offers comprehensive system integration, hardware, software, customer-centric design services, as well as global logistics support. Advantech cooperate closely with its partners to help provide complete solutions for a wide array of applications across a diverse range of industries.
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Advantech - Internship Project Complete the CLMA System Th​e CLMA (Closed Loop Medication Administration) System is a revolutionary process that integrates automated and intelligent systems to completely close the inpatient medication management and administration loop. Thus, it enhanced patient safety and improved efficiency of the entire medication management process. As the ring graph shows, Advantech is dedicates to reach the standard of CLMA. By using digitalized methods to manage the medication processes, manual management is decreased to its minimum. Several products, including electric security medication box, portable care stations and backstage software, etc, are all important elements for building up CLMA environment. However, the transport section still relies on humanpower, which is a big obstcale keeping Advantech from reaching the CLMA standard. As a result, the goal of our project is to eliminate this gap.
Picking Medicines
SAFE
In the pharmacy, patients IDs will be confirmed by the computer when the bin is loading.
Transport
Prescription
SAFE
After the examination, the prescription given by the doctor will be uploaded to the database immediately.
UNSAFE
Entirely manpowered, the medicines are tranported from the pharmacy to the nursing station.
Medicine delivery
SAFE
Before the delivery, the patients IDs will be checked by scanning the bar code on the wrist band.
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E-Medication Bin
Early Design Campaign
Small
E-Medication Bin Large
Amis
Mobile Carestation
Current Product E-Security Medication System Electric Medication Bin is a security medication box with RFID sensor. It requires a medical ID card to be opened. With access to the Internet database, every specific box can be opened with its respective ID card. Thus it is nearly impossible to deliver the wrong medicine incorrectly. Amis is a portable carestation which can carry a small E-Medication Bin, enabling the nurse to insert the medication boxes for the inpatients that he/she is in charge of.
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?
? AGV
AGV
Large
Small
Objective Medication Transport AGV In order to complete the CLMA system, the only part that still needs our attention is the transport section. As a result, our design goal is trying to create a medication AGV (Auto Guided Vehicle) which can replace the manpowered delivery, At the same time, meets the safety regulations and other delivery requirements of the hospital. Automation Transportation from the Pharmacy to the Nursing Station
X O
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Early Study Field Study and Interview In order to understand the actual situation, we went to several hospitals to observe and record the transport processes, including medication and other resources. Thanks to Advantech's good relationships with several hospitals, we were able to get a lot of first-hand information during the field study and Contextual interviews. The transporting system is way more complex than we thought it was. Also, several insights were found during this phase.
Charging room for electric cart that are used for transporting purpose.
Early Design Campaign
Most medication bins are just normal drawers, which cause insecurity to inpatients drug safety.
Most hospital placed mobile carestation outside the ward due to its huge volume.
Chained cart for transporting meals.
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Cooperated Hospitals
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
National Taiwan University Hostital
Electric carts with heavy load, also need to be operated manually.
Rooms for depositing dirty clothes.
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Tri-Service General Hospital
Contextual interviews with general pharmacists were held to find out how the pharmacy works.
Staff for transporting on-line ordered medicines.
Staff for transporting Batch order. They usually carry two or three wards' quantities at once.
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Research Outcome Problems and Pain Points After several weeks of early study, we discovered a lot of problems and tried to find out the reasons. In fact, many of them were systematic issues and were way beyond our ability to solve. However, we tried to focus on the medication field, since that always gets the highest priority in every hospital.
Resources to Transport
Problems
Batch Order
once a day Regular medication for every inpatients. It is the largest proportion of daily medication transportation and the schedule is fixed
Top Priority
On-Line Order
Early Design Campaign
six times a day Small amount, but it happens after the doctor changes the prescription, which has not a fixed schedule or sometimes is in emergency
Specimen
Meals
Medical Instruments
Clothes
three times a day Blood, Urine, biopsie, etc, a re t r a n s p o r t e d t o t h e sample room for analysis
three times a day Breakfast, unch and dinner for inpatients
once a day Reusable tools for medical purpose
once a day Sheets, pillow cases, or Inpatient's clothes
Timeline of Transportatoin Load Medicine Meal
0 Emergency Order
2
4 Emergency Order
6
8
10
On-Line Order On-Line Order
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14
Batch Order
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18
20
On-Line Order On-Line Order
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Where is MY ORDER ???
OMG~~ Late again ???
Emergency Pharmacy
Emergency Pharmacy
Pharmacy
Pharmacy
Batch Order
On-Line Order
Since the daily schedule is fixed, every nursing station will exchange their medication bin with the pharmacy at the same time. As a result, traffic jam is inevitable.
During day time, lots of visitors or patients are in the hospital, occupying elevators and preventing staff from transporting on-line orders on time.
Traffic Jam
Traffic Jam
Emergency !!! Plz support ASAP
Paging Paging.. I need transportation
Emergency Pharmacy
Emergency Pharmacy
Pharmacy
Pharmacy (closed)
On-Line Order Lost connection
S t a ff t h a t a re i n c h a r g e o f o n - l i n e o rd e r transportation are always on duty. As a result, it is not easy for nurses to connect them.
On-Line Order Night Shift Disaster
Most of the staff are not in the hospital at night. When in emergency, it is really hard to get the medicine transported on time.
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Idea Design Specification Since the medication issue is the top priority, the AGV that we are going to design should focus on medication transportation, including batch orders and on-line orders. Secondly, shifting other resources such as clothes, specimen and documents is also considered. Last but not least, some thought is put on design structures that can adapt and drag the existing carts in the hospital.
Batch Order
Early Design Campaign
On-Line Order
Scaling models are created during these phases. Existing products such as AMiS and electric medication bins can be 3D printed, design objectives such as AGV and functional carts are made of fome boards.
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Concept Final Porposal
Early Design Campaign
The final concept comes out with a series of products that share the same movement (AGV). With special connecting structures, AGV can drop the detachable electric medicine bins and leave for the next mission. In addition, the AGV can also drag existing carts as long as they are equipped with connecting accessories.
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Transport batch order
Leave medication bin at the nursing station
Next mission (such as on-line order)
With Existing Carts Existing carts with connecting accessories can also be dragged by the AGV. Thus ,the AGV can transport more than just medication.
Large Medication Bin With a large amount of electric security boxes (up to 48 units), it is best used for transporting daily batch orders for a single nursing station.
Small Medication Bin Equipped with several electric security boxes, it is suitable for transporting important things in small amounts, such as on-line orders, specimens or classified documents.
69
Details
Early Design Campaign
The AGV shares the same design with the electric security medication bin, including the shape and the color. Them look matches perfectly when connected together. A laser projector and turing signs (as the yellow part in the figure) are important indicators for AGV to inform people in advance about its moving path.
Since it is a systematic concept, it should be designed in a comprehensive perspective. The AGV should be able to transport not only the electric medication bin, but also other existing carts in the hospital.
70
Prototype A life-size prototype is made with fome boards and nails. The dimension is based on actual AGV movements that Advantech bought for this early design project. With this model, we put special care into checking that the visual ratio was correct.
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About Founded in January 2008, Pegatron is a worldwide leader in electronic and computing DMS (Design and Manufacturing Service) with extensive experience in product development and vertically integrated capabilities.
72
PEGA D&E - Summer Internship Design Assistant During the summer vacation in 2014, I worked as a design assistant. My main job was to assist the team I was part of and participate the design processes. Although the two months of internship ended very quickly, I still learned a lot of things and boardened my views in such short period of time.
Color UP - Assembly Color up can detect the color with a lens at the bottom and send out light of the same color. Just like the dropper in Photoshop, Color UP can copy any color it scans.
Sheild NB - Early Study With a detachable keyboard, it focuses on people who always work outside and spend a lot of time typing, such as journalists or authors. Several contextual interviews were held in this phase.
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"Exchange" Workshop The workshop is held for the department crew. The main idea is to exchange any kind of signal or energy. It requires a lot of complicated circuit boards. As a result, I joined the manufacture team to help creating enough materials. It was my first approach in learning soldering basic skills.
Arduino Self Learning
Intern Designer
Based on the experience from the "Exchange" workshop, I started to get interested in Arduino. Since there is a little lab inside the D&E department which contains a lot of electronic components, I started to learn by myself every time I would find some spare moments. Thanks to the free tutorials on the Internet, I was able to easily start.
74
Farewell Card By the end of the intership, I wanted to show my great appreciation to PEGA D&E. I made a pop up card for every member in the department. Every card is a one piece laser cut paper-craft. A PEGATRON building pops up when the card is opened.
75
About This is a short term training workshop teaching junior colleagues to use CATIA, a parametric modeling software developed by Dassault Systèmes.
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CATIA Workshop - Organiser and Lecturer Feb 2014 - Mar 2014 Yuntech is the college where I learned all the essential skills to become an industrial designer. I decided to do something meaningful during my last college year to show my appreciation. As a result, I gathered several of my friends to held this workshop. During the two months of this course, I experienced the hard work of being a general coordinator as well as the main lecturer. Even though it was a challenge, the sense of fulfillment is beyond description. Team crews: Yi-Feng, Lin Yi-Hua,Chen Ko-Chen, Chang Yu- Hao, Hsu
-
Second Lecturer Administrator Artistic Designer Artistic Designer
Workshop posters designed by Ko-Chen, Chang
FB社團:https://www.facebook.com/groups/249000178601681/
關鍵字搜尋:2014 CATIA V5
77
上傳
訂閱人數:14
觀看次數:4,384
影片管理員
Schedule Start From the Basic The course is designed for those who don't have any basis, it starts with the 2D Sketcher and step by step leads to the more complicated Generative Shape Design. So it gives every student a firm grasp of 3D modeling concept. Last but not least, students will leave the workshop with basic 3D rendering skills.
2/17
2/20施佑杰 首頁
Set Up Environment & 2D Sketcher
2D Sketcher & 上傳 Part Design
影片
2/24 播放清單
頻道
2D Sketcher & Boolean
討論
新增頻道美工圖案
2/27
3/3
Assembly Design
Generative Shape Design
簡介
02 草圖繪製 Catia v5
15:45
哲學思考第四組 - 無所不在
範例 3
觀看次數:60 3 週前
1:36
INFAR手工具第三次發表
觀看次數:22 2 個月前
12:58
C4D初步彩現001輸出STL檔
範例 4
Sketcher
觀看次數:34 Part Design
2 個月前
27:53
Organiser and Lecturer
39:43 13
觀看次數:14 3 個月前
觀看次數:37 3 個月前
觀看次數:46 3 個月前
19:54
整合視圖3D轉2D 00 取
27:29
觀看次數:14 3 個月前
觀看次數:47 3 個月前
12:07
圖像和外型001介紹 P102
觀看次數:32 3 個月
29:16
造型設計006排球 講義P78 觀看次數:36 3 個月前
觀看次數:63 3 個月前
10:46
觀看次數:39 2 個月
觀看次數:22 3 個月
圖像和外型002介紹 相機外 型
造型設計007消波塊作業 講 義P78
自由造型曲面003吹 業
13:01
自由造型曲面002吹風機 講 義P101
47:51
造型設計008寶特瓶 上 講義 P90
觀看次數:5 2 個月前
整合視圖3D轉2D 001介紹 講 整合視圖3D轉2D 002雷射切 義P106 割Ai檔應用
Assembly 觀看次數:20 3 個月前 Design
自由造型曲面001介紹 講義 P92
CREO 2 0 安裝說明
造型設計005電湯匙 義P80
觀看次數:27 3 個月
14:03
造型設計003迴紋針 講義P75 造型設計002特殊螺紋 講義 觀看次數:35 3 個月前 P74 觀看次數:52 3 個月前
14:24
46:46
零件設計004 (講義P18 19 變 化圓角以及斷面混成)
零件設計003 (講義P 21作業 自由練習示範)
觀看次數:47 3 個月前
觀看次數:92 4 個月前
33:42
零件組合(講義p.47 練習檔 scissor) 觀看次數:136 3 個月前
零件設計007 (講義P 示範)
觀看次數:69 3 個月
23:45
零件設計002 (講義P 21) 觀看次數:57 4 個月前
零件設計001 (講義P
觀看次數:60 4 個月
施佑杰
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3/24 Basic Rendering
3/6
3/10
3/13
TW
Generative Shape Design
Generative 訂閱人數:14 Shape 新增日期 (最新 - 最舊) Design
23:19
吹風機 作
3/17
觀看次數:22 2 個月前
3/20 上傳
Imagine 觀看次數:4,384 & 影片管理員 Shape
施佑杰
Intagrated Output
Free Style Design
新增頻道美工圖案
23:38
C4D初步彩現003彩現與輸出
C4D初步彩現002安裝與介面 操作 觀看次數:18 2 個月前
月前
施佑杰 9:42
03圖像抓
月前
9:09
整合視圖3D轉2D 004RP輸出
STL Generative 觀看次數:22 3 個月前 Shape Design
29:21
紹 講義
首頁
影片
播放清單
頻道
討論
簡介
圖像和外型003相機作業1 觀看次數:24 3 個月前 上傳
Image & Shape
15:45
21:19
造型設計010寶特瓶 下 講義 P90 觀看次數:31 3 個月前
月前
哲學思考第四組 無所不在 造型設計009作業- 湯匙與正 觀看次數:60 3 週前 12面體 觀看次數:76 3 個月前
Free Style Design
Cinema 4D Rendering
1:36
INFAR手工具第三次發表
觀看次數:22 2 個月前
23:19
CREO 2 0 安裝說明
觀看次數:5 2 個月前
自由造型曲面003吹風機 作 業
新增日
23:38
C4D初步彩現003彩現與輸出 觀看次數:22 2 個月前
觀看次數:39 2 個月前
Online Video 24:05
匙線圈 講
A l l t h e c o u r s e s a re s c re e n re c o rd e d a n d uploaded to YouTube. Attendees can review all 12:58 14:43 the content online when ever they want. 造型設計004作業示範 講義 P75 76 觀看次數:52 3 個月前
月前
24:19
P23作業
C4D初步彩現001輸出STL檔 造型設計001(講義P48~73工 觀看次數:34 2 個月前 具介紹) 觀看次數:50 3 個月前
觀看次數:14 觀看次數:51 3 個月前
19:45
47:51
草圖繪製003 (講義作業P 12 13)
造型設計008寶特瓶 上Side 講義 草圖繪製004 (Wiggle P90 Chair練習)
20:46
P 20)
觀看次數:44 4 個月前
13:01
9:42
9:09
整合視圖3D轉2D 001介紹 講 整合視圖3D轉2D 002雷射切 on youtube 義P106 割Ai檔應用
整合視圖3D轉2D 003圖像抓 取
觀看次數:20 3 個月前
觀看次數:22 3 個月前
整合視圖3D轉2D 004RP輸出 STL
39:43
29:30
講義 零件設計005 (講義P37 水壺) 自由造型曲面001介紹 零件設計006 (講義P24下 移 觀看次數:55 3 個月前 P92 除斷面混成)
月前
月前
79
公開瀏覽模式
觀看次數:37 34 個月前
27:53
Playlist
觀看次數:46 3 個月前
19:54
27:29
自由造型曲面002吹風機 講 義P101
圖像和外型002介紹 相機外 型
觀看次數:14 3 個月前
觀看次數:47 3 個月前
12:07
造型設計007消波塊作業 講 義P78 觀看次數:63 3 個月前
29:21
圖像和外型001介紹 講義 P102 觀看次數:32 3 個月前
29:16
造型設計006排球 講義P78 觀看次數:36 3 個月前
觀看次數:22 3 個月前
21:19
造型設計010寶特瓶 下 講義 P90 觀看次數:31 3 個月前
24:05
造型設計005電湯匙線圈 講 義P80 觀看次數:27 3 個月前
14:43
造型設計004作業示範 講義 P75 76 觀看次數:52 3 個月前
CATIA V5
授 講義
Teaching Material A self-made textbook contains detailed descriptions and several practice materials. The 116 pages publication is uploaded on the Internet at the end of the workshop. Those who want to learn CATIA by themself can easily access to this material and tutorials on Youtube.
此教材僅用於教學 嚴禁任何商業用途
all right reserved 2014 catia v5 workshop
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Industrial Design Depar tment National Yunlin University of Science and Technology
1
116
E-Book on issuu
01 環境簡介及常用參數設定 Catia v5
01 環境簡介及常用參數設定 Catia v5
繪圖工具列:
CATIA 環境簡介及常用參數設定
CATIA 大部分的繪圖指令都在此區域中,內定值為單一行。你可以自行調整工具列的位置,或 是在圖示上按滑鼠的右鍵,顯示或隱藏工具列。
02 草圖繪製 Catia v5
02 草圖繪製 Catia v5
02
///////////////////////////////////////////////////// 瞭解幾何拘束 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Sketcher 草圖繪製
所有 3D 零件的建立都必須由 2D 的線架構開始。進入草圖繪製 (Sketcher) 的方法有下列幾種: CATIA 繪圖指令以外的圖示指令都在此區域中,內定值為單一行。 (1) 選擇草圖繪製 (Sketcher) 的圖示 然後點選欲繪圖的參考平面 (reference plane) 或是直接在 歷程樹中指定參考平面。
紅色
顯示 CATIA 零件建構的歷程及曲面的圖素或組裝表。可直接在歷程中修改建構的參數或圖素的 性質。也可以在特徵上按滑鼠右鍵可以顯 示輔助功能表,執行 CATIA 的指令。
(1) 白色:未完全拘束 (Under-Constrained Element),表示加入拘束或尺寸 尚無法完全限制圖素。 圖素還有一些自由度存在,必須再加入拘束來滿足它。
下拉式功能表
基準平面: 顯示零件的基準平面 (XY 平面、YZ 平面、ZX 平面 )。在 CATIA 中, 每一個圖檔都會有一個 原點 (0,0,0),以原點為基準建立 XY 平面、YZ 平面、ZX 平面三個基準平面。
(2) 選擇草圖繪製 (Sketcher) 的圖示 然後選取平曲面為繪圖平面。或是先選曲平曲面再點選指令亦 可。
繪圖工具列
(2) 綠色:固定或完全拘束 (Fix/Iso-Constrained),表示加入拘束或尺寸已 經足夠,可完全限制 圖素。圖素無法再被拖拉移動。
(3) 快速的用滑鼠雙擊草圖的其中一個圖素,即可回到繪製修改草圖。
(3) 紫色:過度拘束 (Over Constrain),表示加入拘束或尺寸太多,已經超 出拘束圖素的需求,必 須刪除多餘的拘束或尺寸。
(4) 在曲面的 Opened Body 中,按住【Ctrl 鍵】來多重選取。選取兩個邊緣來定 義水平及垂直的 方向,然後選取平曲面再點選草圖繪製 (Sketcher) 的指令。
(4) 紅色:無法求解 (Inconsistent),表示加入拘束或尺寸已經足夠,但是有 些尺寸的值是不正確 的,超出幾何上合理的範圍,需修改為適當的值。
進入草圖繪製 (Sketcher) 後 ,CATIA 會自動將視景旋轉至正視的位置,畫面如下:
(5) 棕色:圖素尚未更新,當部份的圖素是過度定義或是無拘束,形成 問題的區域而無法計算。必須 刪除多餘的拘束或尺寸。
歷程樹 (History Tree)
基準平面
拘束的狀態 未完全拘束 圖素尚未更新 固定或完全拘 束 過度拘束 (Over Constrain) 無法求解
紫色
歷程樹 (History Tree):
羅盤 (Compass)
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 範例 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 範例 1
顏色 白色 棕色 綠色
標準及顯示工具列:
圖檔名稱
02 草圖繪製 Catia v5
羅盤 (Compass): 顯 示 CATIA 目 前 的 軸 向。 也 可 以 利 用 羅 盤 頂 部 的 圓 球、3 軸 向 及 圓 弧 來 平 移 及 旋 轉 視 角。 在 自 由 造 型 (FreeStyle) 中, 利 用 羅 盤 來 改 變 繪 圖 平 面 及 指 定 方 向。 在 組 裝 設 計 (Assembly Design) 中,將羅盤移動至零件上,當羅盤變 成綠色時,可移動或是旋轉零件。
標準及顯示工具列
範例 2
(6) 灰色:草圖中的建構圖素 (Construction Element),用來輔助定位。
命令提示區: 顯示滑鼠目前所在位置的指令說明或是圖素的名稱。
(7) 黃色:受保護或不須修改的圖素,一般由 3D 圖素所產生。例如投 影或相交所建立的圖素。 (8) 紅橙色:表示圖素已經被選取,再點選一次可取消選取。
命令輸入區: 可 在 此 直 接 輸 入 CATIA 的 指 令。 如 輸 入 ”C:PAD” 則 執 行 凸 塊 (Pad) 的 指 令, 輸 入 ”C: SEARCH”則執行尋找 (SEARCH) 的指令。
命令輸入區
命令提示區
智慧選取 (SmartPick): 在 C A T I A 的 草 圖 中 繪 圖 時, 提 供 的 聰 明 且 容 易 使 用 的 定 位 工 具 " 智 慧 選 取 ( S m a r t P i c k ) ”,
圖檔名稱: 下拉式功能表:
來協助使用者快速的繪製 2D 草圖。當滑鼠移動到不同的位置時,它會以水藍色顯示各種不同的拘 束狀態,例如水平、垂直、相切、共點、共線、平行等,並且在繪圖完成後,自動將拘束加入。而
顯示目前作用視窗中,圖檔的名稱。當同時開啟多個圖檔時,可由視窗 (Windows) 下切換不同
且當智慧選取的拘束顯示時,你可以按住”Ctrl 鍵”鎖定目前的拘束狀態。你也可以在繪圖時按
的檔案。 由於 CATIA 是純 Windows(Windows Native) 的 CAD/C A M 軟 體 , 故 整 個 使 用 者 介 面 與 大 部 分
住”Shift 鍵”,暫時關閉智慧選取 (SmartPick)。
的 Windows 軟體相同。除一般的複製 (Copy)、貼上 (Paste) 外 ,也 可 以 直 接 利 用 滑 鼠 拖 放 的 方 式 , 來移動、複製特徵或是修改圖形, 具有易學易用的特質是相當 人 性 化 的 軟 體 。 分 別 敘 述 如 下 :
Organiser and Lecturer
4
5
04 3D 點線面及布林運算 Catia v5
8
04 3D 點線面及布林運算 Catia v5
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 範例 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
範例 1
05 組裝設計 Catia v5
12
05 組裝設計 Catia v5
05
範例 2
9
06 造型設計 Catia v5
06
Assembly Design 組裝設計
以簡易的滑鼠操作及圖像指令拖拉方式進行組立工作,配合機械限制條件來操作定義各零件相對 位置。零件可重覆應用在同一組立或不同組立件間,而不需要重新複製以節省硬體空間及資料管理 的便利性。並且具有自動產生組立件爆炸圖、檢驗分析干涉功能及產品備料清單 (BOM)。
已存在的組件 (Exist Component)
在產品的組裝歷程中,將已經儲存的組件、產品或零件,插入至選取的產品或組件之下,成為組 裝件中的一部份。組裝歷程中顯示的名稱,會顯示零組件在 CATIA 中的零件號碼 (Part Number), 而 不 是 檔 案 名 稱。 零 件 號 碼 可 由 零 組 件 性 質 (Property) 中 的 產 品 (Product) 得 知。 如 果 擁 有
零件 /Part
MultiCAX 的 License 還可以將其他 CAD 的檔案,以網格面形式插入至組裝中進行組裝及干涉檢 產品 /Product
本體 /Body 零件 /Part
特徵 / 凸塊、凹槽、倒角 ... 等 本體 /Body
Generative Shape Design 造型設計
: GSD 有別於 Part Design ,大部分的元素(點、線、面)都是於 3D 空間中定義並生成(Part Design 大多於 2D 的草圖中定義)因此可創造出的造型更加多元自由,而每個特徵都由嚴謹的參數 演算出來,因此修改度十分足夠;GSD 是 CATIA 產品設計中十分重要的一環。
查。如 Pro/E、Solidwork、I-deas 等皆可。
GSD 中, 生 成 出 來 的 都 是 曲 面(surface), 類 似 薄 殼 的 概 念, 顏 色 為 淺 黃 色, 和 Part Design 生 成 的灰色實體做區隔
1. 點選圖示
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 指令 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2. 點選插入的位置
3. 選取檔案
參數 特徵
點
草圖
新產品 (New Product)
或是新組件 (New Component)
:
重複建立點或面
在 產 品 的 組 裝 歷 程 中, 建 立 一 個 新 產 品, 並 且 插 入 至 選 取 的 產 品 或 組 件 之 下。 基 本 上, 新 產 品
:
在曲線或直線上重複建立點或面,點選線後定義起始點,並輸入距離即可重複建立點
(New Product) 及新組件 (New Component) 在 CATIA 中的物件性質 (Property) 完全一樣,唯一 不同的是在組裝歷程中顯示的圖示不一樣。一般用於區分零組件是否為一個實際的產品,或者只是 產品中一小部分的組件。
搬移 (Manipulation)
:
當零件插入組裝中,其位置及方向並不一定是我們所需要的。我們可以利用搬移將組件調整到適 1. 點選圖示
2. 點選插入的位置
3. 輸入零件號碼
4. 插入的新組件
當的角度及位置,以利於組裝操作。 單方向移動:可指定沿 X 軸、Y 軸、Z 軸或自訂的方向移動組件。 平面上移動:可指定在 XY 平面、YZ 平面、XZ 平面或自訂的平面上移動組件。
可勾選同時建立平面 (create normal planes also)
沿軸旋轉:可指定繞 X 軸、Y 軸、Z 軸或自訂的方向旋轉,來改變組件的角度。 考慮拘束 (With respect to constraints):搬移組件時,必須參考已存在的組裝拘束,組件的搬 移 將 受 拘 束 的 限 制。 例 如 兩 個 組 件 間 已 經 有 平 行 拘 束 (Parallel Constraint) 存 在 時, 無 論 組 件 如 何移動,皆會與另一組件保持平行。或是配合碰撞時即停止搬移 (Stop Manipulate on clash) 使用。
新零件 (New Part)
端點
:
與極端點
:
以極值的概念 ( 最大或最小 ),於線、面、體上產生端點,兩者之間的差別在於端點 遠或最近,而極端點 則是以距離定義點的半徑最大或最小
在 產 品 的 組 裝 歷 程 中, 建 立 一 個 新 零 件, 並 且 插 入 至 選 取 的 產 品 或 組 件 之 下。 新 零 件 建 立 時,
是以方向的最
CATIA 會顯示是否改變新零件原點的訊息,點選”Yes”可選取點指定原點位置,點選”No”則以 組裝的原點為新零件的原點。一般情況下為”No”。
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07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
6. 網狀曲面 (Net Surface (FSP) 點取 ( 可複選 )
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彈出 Net Surface 對話框 選取 對話框中的 profiles
預設先選取 guide Curves 選取 guide Curves 選取 Profiles Curves ( 可複選 )
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07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
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07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
1. 偏移曲面 (Offset)
11. 串連 (Concatenate)
15. 拆散 (Disassemble)
點取 選取曲面 (s) 彈出 Offset Option 對話框 選取型式 (Type) 選取限制 (Limits) 輸入或拉動所要偏移的距離
點取 顯示 Concatenate 對話框 輸入 公差 複選要 Concatenate 的曲線 Apply ( 若無曲線產生,請加大公差 ) ok
點取
顯示 Disassemble
對話框 選取要拆散的元件 決定是要保留原始元件 ok
08 圖像和外型 Catia v5
08
IMA 圖像和外形
IMA 在 CATIA 當 中 相 對 於 其 他 模 組 自 由 許 多, 在 IMA 當 中 每 當 選 取 一 項 指 令 後, 都 會 有 後 續 的 細 項 作 調 整, 因 此 如 果 對 於 其 他 模 組 比 較 不 熟 悉 者 , 在 使 用 I M A 上 會 相 對 容 易 許 多 , 但 是 也 由 於 過 於自由,在往後需要詳細數值的加工也可能會遇上一些問題,這是使用者需要去考慮的。
12. 未修剪 (Untrim)
IMA 我簡略把它分成三大項分別是建構、修改、和工具,將在以下做詳細說明。
2. 填滿曲面 (Fill) 選取已修剪的曲線或曲面 點取 彈出 Fill Option 對話框 選取顯示 (Display)
7. 掃掠造型面 (Styling Sweep (FSP)
選取相連的曲面邊界 ( 最少二邊,最多可達九邊 )
點取
顯示 Untrim 對話框 決定是否保留原始元件
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 建構 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 實例練習
點取 彈出 Styling Sweep 對話框 spine & guide OK
選取 掃掠型式 (Sweep type)
選取 profile &
*未封閉曲面(Open surface creation) 外形,可依需要ㄧ直產生
: 點選指令後,即產生曲面(平面)可拉伸為所要之
*封閉曲面(Closed surface creation) 外形,可依需要ㄧ直產生
: 點選指令後,即產生曲面(球體)可拉伸為所要之
13. 打斷 (Break) 點取 選取 要被打斷的幾何元件 ( 曲線或曲面 ) 顯示 Break Option 對話框 選取打斷 邊界 ( 點或曲線 ) 決定選取邊界若不在元件上時的投影方向 選取是否要保留原始元件 選取 刪除邊 OK
3. 溶接曲面 (Blend Surface) 接下來是一些修改的功能
偏移曲面 (Offset)
點取 (Option) 填滿曲面 (Fill)
鏡射對稱 (Mirror Symmetry) 對應曲面 (Match Surface)
拆散 (Disassemble)
選取選項
延伸 (Exrude) 成一曲面。
:點選指令後,出現一個作圖平面,在平面上草繪你需要的曲線,繪圖完成後即形
溶接曲面 (Blend Surface)
控制點 (Control Points) 多邊對應曲面 (Multi-Side Match Surface)
幾何貼合 (Fit to Geometry(FSO) 分解 (Fragmentation)
彈出 Blend Option 對話框 選取 ( 曲面邊界 .1) & ( 曲面邊界 .2) 選取顯示 (Display)
整體變形 (Global Deformation (FSO)
串連 (Concatenate) 延伸 (Extend)
曲面邊界 .1
未修剪 (Untrim)
打斷 (Break) 曲面邊界 .2
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02 草圖繪製 Catia v5
03 零件設計 Catia v5
03 零件設計 Catia v5
03
範例 3
04 3D 點線面及布林運算 Catia v5
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多重凸塊或長出 (Multi-Pad):
Part Design 零件設計
建 構 具 有 多 個 封 閉 外 型 的 草 圖 後, 點 選 指 令, 對 各 個 不 同 封 閉 外 型 , 指 定 長 出 的 高 度 , 沿 指 定 方 向長出多個實體。內定的長出方向為草圖的垂直方向,你可以直接點選方向的箭頭來反轉方向。你 也可以直接拖拉各個區域的極限 1(LIM1) 及極限 2(LIM2) 來改變各個區域長出的高度。
CATIA 零件設計 ( P a r t D e s i g n ) 提 供 以 精 確 的 3 D 機 械 相 關 零 組 件 設 計 為 主 , 進 而 應 用 到 精 細 的 組 立 設 計, 依 設 計 者 的 需 求 完 成 各 種 簡 單 到 複 雜 的 零 件 設 計 。 零 件 設 計 能 與 機 械 端 的 組 立 設 計 以 及工程圖模組,整個設 計 流 程 保 持 一 致 性 。
方向移除實體。內定的移除方向為草圖的垂直方向,你可以直接點選方向的箭頭來反轉方向。你也
(1) 外 R 先倒再倒內 R。不管半徑值大小,先建立會移除材料的圓角,再先建立會增加材料的圓角。
可以直接拖拉各個區域的極限 1(LIM1) 及極限 2(LIM2) 來改變各個區域移除的深度。
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 指令 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
建立 3D 點 (Point)
(3) 如果需要建立拔模角時,在倒圓角前先建立拔模角。
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 指令 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 凸塊 (Pad) 或長出:
指定方向 ( 橘色直線 )
(7) 兩點之間 (Between): 選取兩個點,在兩點間依照輸入的比例 (Ratio) 建立點。比例的範圍為 0 至 1 之間。中間點 (Middle point):顯示兩點的中間點。
數存在,可隨時編輯或改變其型式。點的建立有下列不同的型式:
軸 (Shaft) 或旋轉長出: 草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令, 然 後 選 取 旋 轉 軸 (Axis), 繞 軸 旋 轉 草 圖 建 立 實 體。 你 可 以 在 草 圖 中 繪 製 軸 (Axis) 或 是 使 用 草 圖 中 的 直 線, 定 義 草 圖 的 旋 轉 軸 。 你 也 可 以 使 用 開 放 的 草 圖 建 立 (Shaft) 實體,但是開放的端點必須落在旋轉軸上。
草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令, 沿 指 定 的 方 向 長 出 實 體。 內 定 的 長 出 方 向 為 草 圖 的 垂 直 方 向, 你 可 以直接點選方向的箭頭 來 反 轉 方 向 。 你 也 可 以 直 接 拖 拉 極 限 1 ( L I M 1 ) 及 極 限 2 ( L I M 2 ) 來 改 變 長 出 的
:
點選指令後,按照建立點的型式 (Type),給與適當的條件建立點。以此指令建立的點均含有參
(2) 大 R 先倒再倒小 R。當有不同半徑值的圓角相交在一起時,先建立半徑值大的圓角,然後再建立 半徑值小的圓角。
選取一平曲線 (Curve) 然後指定方向 (Direction),建立沿此方向與曲線相切的點。當建立的點數超 過一點時,系統會顯示警告的對話框,回答是再選取參考點,則只保留距參考點最近的點。回答否則 建立全部的點。
3D 點 線 面 : 可 以 不 必 依 賴 2D 的 草 圖 而 直 接 在 空 間 中 建 構, 布 林 運 算 則 可 將 兩 個 或 兩 個 以 上 的 主 體 (body) 連結起來
多重減重槽 (Pocket) 或挖除 (Multi-Pocket): 建 構 具 有 多 個 封 閉 外 型 的 草 圖 後, 點 選 指 令, 對 各 個 不 同 封 閉 外 型 , 指 定 移 除 的 深 度 , 沿 指 定 的
在倒圓角時,盡量遵循下列的規則:
04 3D 點線面及布林運算 Catia v5
(6) 相切於曲線上 (Tangent on curve):
3D Elements & Boolean Operations 3D 點線面及布林運算
(1) 座標值 (Coordinates):
(2) 在曲線上 (On Curve):
輸 入 X、Y、Z 的 值, 建 立 點。 你 可 以 改 變 參 考 點 的 位 置, 內 定 值 為 原 點 (0,0,0) 基 準, 即 絕 對值的方式。選取其他的點 (Point) 或端點 (End Point) 為基準,即相對值的方式。
選 取 曲 線 (Curve) 在 曲 線 上 建 立 點。 你 可 以 改 變參考點的位置,內定值為曲線的端點,如果選 取的點不在曲線上,系統會自動將點投影到曲線 上。
建立 3D 直線 (Line)
:
點選指令後,按照建立直線的型式 (Type),給與適當的條件直接在空間中,建立直線。直線的建立 有下列不同的型式:
槽 (Groove) 或旋轉移除:
高度。
(1) 點到點 (Point –Point):
草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令, 然 後 選 取 旋 轉 軸 (Axis), 繞 軸 旋 轉 草 圖 移 除 實 體 。 對 話 框 、 參 數
範例 4
及 操 作 步 驟 與 軸 ( S h a f t ) 相 同 。 你 也 可 以 像 減 重 槽 ( P o c ke t ) 一 樣, 點 選 移 除 方 向 的 箭 頭, 來 改 變
減重槽 (Pocket) 或挖除:
以滑鼠選取兩個點 (Point),定義直線的起點及終點,建立直線。
移除材料的方向。
草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令, 沿 指 定 的 方 向 移 除 實 體。 內 定 的 長 出 方 向 為 草 圖 的 垂 直 方 向, 你 可 以直接點選移除方向的 箭 頭 來 反 轉 方 向 , 或 直 接 拖 拉 極 限 1 ( L I M 1 ) 及 極 限 2 ( L I M 2 ) 來 改 變 移 除 的
( 一 ) 選取曲線外的點
進階曲面 (Loft):
( 二 ) 輸入距離
深度。你也可以點選移 除 方 向 的 箭 頭 , 來 改 變 移 除 材 料 的 方 向 。 點 選 指 令 之 後 ,選 取 一 個 以 上 的 平 面 草 圖 為 斷 面 曲 線 ( S e c t i o n ) ,連 接 斷 面 曲 線 建 立 實 體 。可 再 選取脊椎線 (Spine) 指定斷面變化的方向。也可以加入多條導引曲線 (Guide) 來控制實體的外型。
脫模圓角凸塊 (Drafted Filleted Pad) : 草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令 , 然 後 選 取 極 限 2 ( L I M 2 ) 並 且 定 義 圓 角 ( F i l l e t s ) 及 拔 模 角
(3) 平面上 (On plane): 選取平面 (Plane) 然後輸入座標值 (H,V),在平面上建立點。參考點的內定值為原點 (0,0)。
移除進階曲面 (Removed Loft) :
(4) 曲面上 (On surface):
(Draft), 沿 垂 直 草 圖 的 方 向 長 出 實 體 。 完 成 之 後 系 統 會 在 歷 程 樹 之 中 , 加 入 凸 塊 ( P a d ) 、 拔 模 點 選 指 令 之 後, 選 取 一 個 以 上 的 平 面 草 圖 為 斷 面 曲 線 (Section), 連 接 斷 面 曲 線 移 除 實 體。 可
(Draft) 及圓角 (Fill e t ) 的 特 徵 。
再 選 取 脊 椎 線 ( S p i n e ) 指 定 斷 面 變 化 的 方 向 。也 可 以 加 入 多 條 導 引 曲 線 ( G u i d e ) 來 控 制 實 體 的 外 型 。 選項及參數與進階曲面 (Loft) 相同。
(5) 圓中心 (Circle Center):
選 取 曲 面 (Surface) 然 後 指 定 方 向 (Direction) 及距離 (Distance) 建立點。你可 以改變參考點的位置,內定值為曲面的中間點。
選 取 圓 (Circle)、 圓 弧 (Arc) 或 橢 圓 (Ellipse),建立圓中心點。
脫模圓角減重槽 (Drafted Filleted Pocket) : 草 圖 建 構 完 成 後, 點 選 指 令 , 然 後 選 取 極 限 2 ( L I M 2 ) 並 且 定 義 圓 角 ( F i l l e t s ) 及 拔 模 角
加強肋 (Stiffener):
當 建 立 直 線 時, 螢 幕 上 若 沒 有 需 要 的圖素,我們可以在輸入的欄位中, 按 一 下 滑 鼠 的 右 鍵, 系 統 會 出 現 輔 助 功 能 表, 可 建 立 相 關 的 圖 素。 如 上圖。
(Draft), 沿 垂 直 草 圖 的 方 向 移 除 實 體 。 完 成 之 後 系 統 會 在 歷 程 樹 之 中 , 加 入 挖 槽 ( P o c k e t ) 、 拔 模 點 選 指 令 之 後, 選 取 一 個 開 放 的 平 面 草 圖 (Profile), 然 後 輸 入 厚 度, 沿 垂 直 草 圖 方 向 建 立 實
(Draft) 及 圓 角 (Fill e t ) 的 特 徵 。 對 話 框 、 參 數 及 操 作 步 驟 與 脫 模 圓 角 凸 塊 ( D r a f t e d F i l l e t e d Pad) 相同。你也可以像 減 重 槽 ( P o c k e t ) 一 樣 , 點 選 移 除 方 向 的 箭 頭 , 來 改 變 移 除 材 料 的 方 向 。
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體。由於加強肋只允許使用開放的草圖,故材料深度 (Depth) 的方向必須指向實體。
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07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
06 造型設計 Catia v5
端點
7. 製作邊界線
( 九 ) 寶特瓶曲面 / 檔案 PET Bottle
:
9. 斷面混成 : 剛剛建立的三個圓 10. 投影 : 投影元素 點 8.,依附元素 圓 5.
1. 相交 : 草圖 2 和 INTERSECT 1 找交點
用於線
2. 畫一圓 ( 中心和點 ): 中心點 ( 右鍵建立點,ZX 平面 H0 V-5);點 ( 步驟 1. 的相交點 );
11. 投影 : 下面的圓,同上
依附 ZX 平面;角度 -90 90
12. 畫一線 ( 角度與曲線垂直 ): 開啟“依附上的
3. 畫一點 ( 平面上 ):ZX 平面 H-15 V-20
幾何”曲線 邊界 1.;依附 斷面混成曲面
4. 畫一線 ( 曲線相切 ): 點到圓,形式 : 雙切
角度 -45deg;開始 500 結束 0
輸入方向
產生端點
1. 選取曲線 點取 2. 選取方向 (Direction) 3. 輸入公差 (Tolerance) 4. 選取模式 (Mode) 5.OK
在自由造型模組中,提供以表面設計為基礎的工具以快速的建立造形輪廓及表面。關聯式的形變
極限
7. 掃掠
14. 填滿
8. 旋轉草圖一 :36 ~ -36deg
15. 旋轉 45deg,並重複 6 次
9. 變化圓角 : 共 8 個點,半徑 5&3mm
16. 連接
曲線建立的方法有很多種,大致上有 曲面上的曲線 (Curve on Surface) 投影曲線 (Project Curve)
11. 連接曲面
sketch 5.
對應曲線 (Match Curve) 03. 對應曲線 (Match Curve)
Part 4 溶接曲線 (Freestyle Blend Curve)
Part 2
2. 平行曲線 : 圓 1.,常數 1.6mm,依附平面 2. 3. 複合曲線三次 : 外圓對上和下,內圓對中
2. 因為是平面,所以需要兩個或以上的方向
3. 產生端點
3D 曲線 (3D Curve)
平面 1. 與 2. 個偏移 2mm( 朝內 )
5. 平移 :Z 方向,編輯公式,打開零件樹下的平面 2.,選擇偏移
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
5. 圓角 R5
Part 5
8. 草圖 3. 旋轉 180 180 然後修剪
選取 曲線 .2
顯示 Curve Match 對話框
01. 曲面上的曲線 (Curve on Surface)
=105,並加上”/5” 6. 平移勾選重複 2 次 7. 連接四個面 ( 取消檢查連接性 ) :
2. 和瓶身建立相交線 3. 兩極限接好 4. 修剪
4. 三條導引曲線掃掠
極端點 :
1. 選取 曲線 .1 點取 2. 選取顯示 (Display) 3.OK
1. 平面 ( 偏移平面 ): 分別對
1. 平行曲線 : 草圖 4.,常數 3mm,兩側,依附 ZX 平面
1. 選擇主體
顯示 Project 對話框 選取曲面
功能可以輕易的作出流線的曲線與表面。
10. 旋轉複製 72deg,並且重複 3 次 用於面
07 自由造型曲面 Catia v5
02. 投影曲線 (Project Curve)
Free Style Shaper 自由造型曲面
13. 隱藏原本上下兩個邊,建立新的邊界,設定
5. 對稱 : 線 6. 修剪圓弧與線
選擇主體
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8. 圓 ( 中心和半徑 ): 依附平面 6. R35mm
Part 1 輸入主體 ( 線、面、體皆可 ) 輸入方向 ( 可以兩個以上 )
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點取 選取曲面 顯示 Option 對話框 選取建立型式 (Creation Type) 選取模示 (Mode) ︰與平面上的曲線相同 點選顯示 (Display) 點選曲面上的位置 按 OK or Double Click 結束
1. 平面 ( 通過點平行 ):XY 平面,點 ( 在
9. 圓角皆 2mm
曲線上,選 sketch 5. 距離 1.5mm)
04. 溶接曲線 (Freestyle Blend Curve)
2. 螺旋線 : 節距 3 高度 7 1. 選取曲線 .1& 曲線 .2 點取 顯示 Blend Curve 對話框 2. 選取顯示 (Display) ︰與 Curve Match 相同 3.OK
3. 畫一線 ( 角度與曲線垂直 ): 角度
Part 3
90deg,開始 1.6mm,中指 20mm
1. 建立 sketch 5. 並旋轉 360deg
4. 畫一點 ( 在曲線上 ): 距離 0.8mm
2. 畫一點 ( 之間 ): 相交 2.、相交 3.,比例 0.6( 偏上 )
5. 連接曲線 : 並選擇 “裁減元素”
3. 建立一平面 ( 通過點平行 ): 參考平面 2.
6. 圓心和半徑掃掠 :R0.8mm
4. 製作邊界 ( 剛剛 sketch 5. 的旋轉,下緣邊界 )
7. 修剪
5. 畫一點 ( 曲線上 ): 剛剛產生的邊界 1.,長度比 0.125,參考 種類可選擇
sketch 5. 的最低點
最大或最小半徑 / 最大或最小角度
完成
6. 拉伸;圓 1. 極限 1 :12mm 49
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08 圖像和外型 Catia v5
#草繪曲線(Sketch)
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09 整合製圖 Catia v5
:
09 整合製圖 Catia v5
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草圖曲線(Curve creation)畫好後,可用草繪曲線(Sketch)再去畫線去修改原 本畫的線,可運 用 Ctrl 鍵去選擇要改變之區域
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作用視圖︰
Generative Drafting 整合製圖 3D->2D
CATIA 的整合製圖,可從 3D 零件或組立件設計,產生關聯的 2D 圖面
作用中的視圖外框是紅色,非作用的視圖外框是藍色。 1. 雙按左鍵視圖的外框 2. 點選視圖按右鍵。出現內文功能表 然後從內文功能表中選擇 目前視圖
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10 其他應用 Catia v5
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10 其他應用 Catia v5
材質庫
Others 材質庫及顏色更改 / 其他
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CATIA 提 供 簡 單 的 貼 圖 功 能, 可 以 大 略 的 模 擬 產 品 質 感, 但 其 演 算 效 能 不 如 專 業 的 軟 體 (Cinema 4D 或 Keyshot),因此若要做產品發表,還是要輸出 STL 檔或是 WRL 檔然後再以上述軟體進行彩現 貼材質步驟如下 : 1. 先更改下側工具列的視圖模式
顏色更改
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
在 CATIA 內建的預設值裡 : 建立投影視圖 #調整點(Manipulation)
: 1. 從投影工具列雙擊圖示,開始建立投影視圖 2. 以游標移動視圖的位置,出現預覽。例如:右視圖。 3. 左鍵點選空白圖紙,產生視圖
曲線用草圖曲線(Curve creation)畫好後,可用調整點(Manipulation)再去移 動線的位置,可 運用 Ctrl 鍵去選擇要改變之區域
#平順曲線(Smoothing)
:
#圓角效應(Filler Effect)
點、線、草圖、草繪平面為白色 實體 ( 零件設計 Part Design 所產生 ) 為淺灰色 曲面 ( 造型設計 GSD 所產生 ) 為淺黃色 次級曲面 ( 圖像和外型 IMA 所產生 ) 為灰藍色 改成最下面打問號的自訂視窗 顏色是可以更改的,步驟如下 : 1. 點選要改的部分,可單一點選視窗中的點、線、面、體,若要改整個本體或曲面,則點選左側的樹 狀圖。
曲 線 用 草 圖 曲 線(Curve creation) 畫 好 後, 可 用 平 順 曲 線(Smoothing) 處 理 線, 使 曲 線 平 順, 可運用 Ctrl 鍵去選擇要改變之區域
:
曲線用草圖曲線(Curve creation)畫好後,可用圓角效應(Filler Effect)將 不規則曲線選擇 來作成圓角
#刪除(Erasement)
:
:
2. 左上工具列
定義新圖紙: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
從標準工具列選擇新的或從檔案 -> 新的 …開始 選取 Drawing 檔案,並按確認 從新圖 對話框,選擇標準與格式,例如 : A0 ISO 選取圖紙方向 選取圖紙比例 按 “確認” 結束
曲線用草圖曲線(Curve creation)畫好後,可用刪除(Erasement)將不要之曲線選擇來刪除
建立前視圖
:
建立等角視圖
2. 會跳出此視窗 改成如圖 ( 勾選 materialBtn)
3. 點選應用材質 後會跳出材質庫
內 部 有 許 多 材 質 分 類 ( 纖 維、 金 屬、 漆、 石 頭 … 等 ); 可 拖 移 中 鍵 進行平移,雙點擊該材質可進行預覽,決定後將該材質拖移至左側 樹狀圖的元素上
:
1. 從投影工具列雙擊圖示,開始建立等角視圖 2. 選取 3D 零件。 3. 選取藍色箭頭,改變等角方向 4. 左鍵點選空白圖紙,產生視圖
Fill color 可以改變所選物體的顏色
進階前視圖
改色後
Opacity 為透明度,降低透明度可以看到內部的情況 Line weight 和 Line type 可以改變邊線的粗細和形式 ( 虛線或實線 ) 右邊 Painter 類似 Ps 的滴管功能,可以複製其他元素的著色、透明狀態
1. 先定義一個空白圖紙。 2. 從視圖工具列選擇
開始建立前視圖
:
3. 選取 3D Part 零件檔的平面或平面曲面。
#曲線平面(Curve Planeity)
定義參考平面,藍色箭頭符號會顯示,可以點選藍色符號調整視角
:
將曲線保持在他的定義平面上,不會因為草繪曲線(Sketch)、調整點(Manipulation)、平順曲線 (Smoothing)、圓角效應(Filler Effect)而離開它原本的定義曲面
4. 點選圖紙,產生視圖
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
從投影工具列雙擊圖示,開始建立前視圖 對話框中,可以修改視圖名稱、縮放比例 按確認後,選取 3D 零件。 選取藍色箭頭,改變方向 左鍵點選空白圖紙,產生視圖
Tips: 顏色更改雖然方便不同零件之間的辨識,但元素的性質並不會改變,因此建議初學者最後再更 改顏色,避免製作過程搞混
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Domaine de Boisbuchet 2013 Summer Workshops Located in a secluded area of countryside, in the south of France, Domaine de Boisbuchet is a manor that is famous for its natural environment and special architectures. By getting immersed in such a unique atmosphere, it stimulates every attendee to acquire inspiration from the natural. The workshop, titled Local Production Line, is led by Katharina Mischer (1982) and Thomas Traxler (1981) from Studio mischer‘traxler. During this workshop, our goal was to build a small production line that can manufacture small products.
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Mischer‘Traxler B a s e d i n V i e n n a , M i s c h e r ‘ Tr a x l e r develop and design products, furniture, installations and more. Balancing between h a n d - c r a f t i n g a n d t e c h n o l o g y, t h e y envision whole systems, processes and new production methods with particular focus on indicate sustainability and the relevance of nature.
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Inspiration Testing Out Materials
Summer Design Workshop
Katharina and Thomas asked us to try to collect objects that are availabe in the manor, study and discover their properties. Later, during several rounds of material gathering and sharing, we discussed and decided our topic - Layer. After that, all the attendees formed into several groups. We then proceeded with several experiments for further discovery.
Pine Cone During the material collecting. My attention was immediately caught by the green pine cone grow aside the alley. With its special shape and fragrance, it contains beautiful and sophisticated layers inside. As a result we decided to use it as our study sample.
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Layer We chose wax as the main working material due to its low melting point. By adding several crayons, various of colorful waxes are created. Layer by layer, we stocked up different wax color in a pine-cone-shaped mold.
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Process Layer & Spin Casting During every exploration, we tried to figure out what purpose is suitable for wax to be applied to. Due to its colorful appearance and the undefined shape when mixed together, we decided to make it into a decorative accessory. Therefore, it should be delicate and not too big in size.
Spin Casting
Summer Design Workshop
We found a hallow plastic ball and decided to try sping casting. Pouring melted wax into it, keep on spinning it while cooling. Then, another color of wax can be added into the ball to create multiple layers from the inside. The outcome was pretty successsful. We started to design 3D printed molds to be more accurate. Meanwhile, we tried to make it as small as possible and keep at least five layers inside the mold.
Dipping Dip a wire frame in melted wax repeatedly. A thin layer of wax will be created while cooling, making it look like it was crystalized.
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Final Outcome The final result is a series of necklaces. They look like white marble spheres at first. But if is sliced one third of it with a knife, layers of wax in different colors will be visible. All made from the same mold, each accessory looks alike outside but totally different inside. The rich color and shiny texture makes it look like a precious stone cut from a rough mine.
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Presentation For the final presentation, a production line is built to display the manufacture flow. It starts with a hollow mold, melted white wax will be poured into it as the first layer (which is the outermost). After cooling and spinning simultaneously, the second layer of wax can be poured (usually in a different color). The casting and cooling process repeats until the mold is filled. In the end, a white sphere is created with rich color layers inside, and ready for the cutting process
Summer Design Workshop
Teamcrews
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Cooling Process
Casting Process
Follow Up Impact from different cultures Spending seven days with people from different countries was a very unique experience to me. Different opinions and perspectives about dealing with the same issue, created sparkles of interesting ideas, which is the thing I enjoyed the most. The workshop in Boisbuchet really broadened my horizons. The experience always reminds me that even when a method is not feasable, it does not mean the problem is unsolvable. Also, outside of the comfort zone, there are always exiting and interesting adventures waiting to be explored.
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Methods & Skills
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Design Thinking Touch U - Smart TV Service
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Book Binding Coptic, Traditional Chinese Style
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Graphics Sketches , Illustrations
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Photography Canon EOS 450D
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Design Thinking Touch U - Smart TV Service
"Touch U" is a video service focusing on keeping company and improve people's feelings. It provides better life quality for singles, groupies, and dramaholics. Users could set their favorite celebrity as their daily companion. The companion wakes you up, have meals with you, recommend daily purchases, and lull you into sleep. He/She supports you, gives you warmth, makes you feel energetic everyday.
The whole project is based on the double diamond process.
Co-designers : Wang, Tzu-Chi Chou,Ching-Jou Lu, Bo Lin Chen, Yi Chen Zheng, Yen-Wei Liu, Xin-Yang
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Design
Thinkin g
,今年 及光復 8 2 歲 (生 時期, 於193 因此會 準的溫 3 ), 彰 台 語 ,國 良恭儉 化人, 語還有 約,結 歷經過 日語, 員,養 婚後一 日治以 個性和 育五個 職 擔任家 藹溫柔 子女, 女一個 庭 ,是個 有 主 時候會 婦,丈 個成家 標 想 夫 歡的電 立業, 太多, (外 公 )是 天除了 視節目 以 搞 公務人 及家電 得自己 打掃, 是賣藥 自動化 過度焦 好,因 洗衣等 的還有 , 慮 此想要 等 家 , 宗 , 中要忙 隨著子 教傳道 許多空 投靠偏 的事逐 沒花很 ,前者 閒時間 方養生 漸減少 多時間 是因為 便是透 ,後者 ,每 陪外婆 自己本 過電視 則因為 ,單純 身有嚴 來消磨 外公都 要素: 想要有 重 , 做 的 最喜 自己喜 失眠問 人陪, 歡的事 題,吃 讓有人 姓名:林 (聽 西 在 藥 日 旁 黃玉麗 也醫不 本演歌 邊說話 ,看日 的感覺 個性: 1 年齡:8 本節目 。 2歲 .和 藹 溫 ), 工作敘 柔 2 動和人 述 :家 庭 .很 疼 愛 群接觸 主 子女孫 婦,平 ,也不 子,總 行為表 時在家 太會主 是 徵: 1 .穿 中 想 動 打 要留最 攀談, 理環境 著樸素 好的給 互動(人 深怕說 ,張羅 2 .臉 他們 ,事,物,境 錯話會 全家午 上總掛 3 .有 點 給人不 ): 1 .總 餐晚餐 著笑容 做完後 內向害 好的印 是個好 3 .聽 就離開 羞,不 象 到 好 治療失 人 (或 許 了,其 4 .其 實 太會主 笨,因 眠 實 很 是 的偏方 沒有很 渴望接 疼子女 此常常 會 多 觸 吧 眼 欲言又 的接觸 新事物 ) 2 睛為之 止 交流 .早 上 會 一 亮 3 .很 去公園 4 .勤 儉 想玩我 和其他 持家 們送給 老人做 外公的 早 操 平板, ,但 但總是 被外公 嫌 Before
Custom
er Jou rney
During 詢問
接觸
使用
Highlig Pain Po int
透 過 親 友 像 能 用 的 介 紹 , 聽 起 有趣的 方 式 解 來 好 決問題
朋友 A004 外國影 況 ( 例 集會有修播的 如聖誕 情 開始都 節)何 得麻煩 要 自 己 上 網 查 時 覺
架設與
註冊
希望能 夠享 這個產 受 品
購 買 以 及 人 家 來 查 詢 管 道 似 乎 說不方 便 (不 會 對 老 上網)
為了能
夠使用
第一次 接觸高 科技 產品, 覺得很 新奇
覺得產 品提供 的功能 不錯 產品提 供他們 需要的 功能( 例如社 交)
要學的 東西很 驟,遇 多,常 到不會 用的時 常 會 忘 記 步 候不知 怎麼辦
很多
結, 用 視 和 電 腦 能 做 接用電 電腦查完之後 連 視看螢 視 看, 覺 得 用 直 幕比較 電 大
DIS
003 如果整 付費沒 合 夠 完 善, 覺 關西 得 朋友 A-
朋友 A005 個人使 上 面 有 用 介 面, 會 希 自 望 己 追 確切時 間表 劇 推 出 的
分享
ns
想要了 解更多
ht
Motiva tio
有興趣
朋友 A002 很期待 串 聯 N 美國的網路影 e 劇 tf li x 能在 上市 台灣
After
購買
想 要 消 磨多 餘的時 間
都會積
讓更多 人或 朋友加 是 入
朋友 A006 追劇一 英 文, 開 始 是 因 為 想 但 要 找 幕的其 到沒有 學 灣來說 實 不 容 易 ( 以 字 ) 台
朋友 A007 對於 H 的 功 能 ig h L ig h t C h , 是 在 鋪 認 為 有 些 片a rt 被跳過 梗, 要 小 心 不 段 要
Background
讓更多 人知 這項服 道 務 朋友 A008 很忙的 用 雙 螢 時 候 又 想 看, 幕 會 一邊做 看 事一邊
朋友 A010 如果在 接顯示 影片結束後能 但要考 彩蛋或許不錯 直 要整季 慮 到 某 些 採 但 , 看得 是
朋友 A009 通常看 關 的 劇 完後會上網查 說, 通 情 解 說 ( 彩 蛋 相 編, 有 常 出 現 在 漫 畫 解 很複雜 事) 的背景 改 故
朋友 A011 會想要 過 ) 劇 買 ( 而且已經 裡出現 買 公 仔, 例如沒 的道具或 書 啥內容 的
Persona
Research We tried to find out the pain points while people are watching TV programs. A lot of interviews and research were processed to clear the goal of this project.
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COVER
Market & User Research Customer Journey Map Contextual Interview Mind Mapping Persona
Binge-Watch After the research and interviews, we find out more and more people like to binge-watch drama series. Sometimes they will spend their entire holiday at home as a couch potatoes. Some do so just for fun, others because they don't have enough leisure time during weekdays
Smart TV As our everyday life becomes busier and busier, passively watching TV programs can no longer satisfy modern lifestyles. People want to have more control over what they want to watch. As a result, smart TV becomes the next generation of indoor entertainment.
Ariel Lin Single 23 years old Live in Taipei Magazine editor
"I am" Working as a female magazine editor, it is important for me to be always up-to-date with the latest trends. Even though I love my job, I thinkit is still very stressful.
"I like" Whenever I get some spare time, I like to binge-watch Korean soap operas. Since I live alone, I can be as lazy as I want in my house.
"I care" Since it is always one of my interests to follow the newest trends in fashion, regarding Korean outfit, it will be great for me if I can get information about it and enjoy the drama at the same time.
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Design
Thinkin
g
體驗缺
看中 口:
• 不知 道現在 最流行 目是什 的節 麼?
設計缺
口:
• 缺乏 個人化 介面, 個人專 沒有 有的獨 佔感
體驗缺
觀看體 口:
• 沒時 間觀賞 節目時 望能有 ,希 重點片 段摘錄 • 觀賞 時對一 些內容 疑惑, 感到 缺乏資 訊的解 釋
體驗缺
驗後
口:
• 一部 劇與下 一部劇 失落感 / 空窗期 間有
DEF
Proposal 01 Contain personal interface for each user, it includes schedule and recommends playlist based on usage habits.
Proposal 02 According to highlight charts based on audiences comments, create a condensed version for users who don't have enough time to watch whole episodes.
Proposal 03 Addtional annotation can be displayed when users get confused by the plot.
Proposal 04 Cooperation with online stores. Users can easily buy outfits or accessories that are showen in the drama.
Proposal 05 Provide theme song or related soundtracks at the end of the episode.
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FINE Define Gap Proposal Work Activity Affinity Diagram
Define Gap Before Watching
While Watching
After Watching
Don't know which series is the most popular and also fits one's appetite.
D u r i n g w e e k d a y s , l e i s u re t i m e i s always too short to watch every episode completely.
Feeling a sense of loss after watching whole seasons.
Without the preference settings, the service doesn't feel personal enough.
Sometimes is hard to understand the humor partly due to the cultural difference. Wish to have communities where to discuss with like-minded people.
Proposal After defining the gaps, we created several proposals and presented in simple sketches (as shown in the graphs on the left page). These proposals are then to be used in the second round of contextual interviews. Thus we can receive responds and feedback based on the specific testing.
Work Activity Affinity Diagram (WAAD) A large number of information and results came out from the interviews. WAAD is held to organize them to see the patterns in what's been discussed and identify potential solutions to the problems.
Outcome 1. Users like to discover unrecognized details by reading other audiences comments. 2. Users like to go the the place where the drama was filmed. 3. Helping audiences to discover details makes them feel good. 4. It is annoying to look for the point we left at last time.. 5. Users tend to follow other drama series when there is the actor/ actress they like.
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g Thinkin Design
DEV Event F lo Story B w oa P ro t o t y rd pe 1 P ro t o t y pe 2
Event Flow
Prototype
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VELOP Event Flow Storyboards Prototype 1 Prototype 2
Storyboards With the WAAD outcomes, we structured and ordered them into a systematic service. A flowchart with 5W1H was then created to display these interrelated processes chronologically.
To visualise several key sequences of the event, a series of storyboards were created in the form of drawings with related informations. Doing this also force us to put ourselves in the shoes of the people using the service.
Prototype 1
Prototype 2
Focusing on a smart phone app service, we created a prototype interface with paper models to simulate the user experience.
A walkthrough in mini a environment built up by Lego models, allowed us to us bring the situation to life and make sure every detail works out well.
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g Thinkin Design
DELIVER Service Blueprint Before Physical Evidence
Office, Public Transportation Smartphone
Living Room S m a r t T V , Controller,
Living Room Smart TV, Controller, Smartphone
Arrange playing schedule in advance before getting back home
Tu r n o n T V b y sound control
Screenshot drama image by calling out "Snap it !!"
Customer Action
Display home page
Smart TV
Pause for a while to show screenshot image
Synchronize image to photo library
Display drama option and schedule
Smartphone Receive sound from user
Receive sound from user
1. Identify users by voice 2. display personal interface
1. Data transfer
Controller 1. Broadcast ads depending on usage habits 2. Selected drama will be downloaded in advance to prevent waiting time.
Background Service
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Service Blueprint Business Model Canvas Value Proposition Canvas Final Prototype
During
After
Living Room Smart TV, Controller
Living Room Smart TV
Living Room Smart TV, Controller, Smartphone
Living Room Smart TV
Living Room Smart TV, Smartphone
Living Room Smart TV, Controller, Smartphone
Display informations when confused
Display further information or comments from other users
Keepc on watching the show on another device
Related informations after every episode
Travel information of the Shooting scenes
Online store selling related products
Display informations and ads
Display informations and ads
Pause and show sidebar which contain informations
Show related information and comments
Pause and display "switch to other device"
Becomes main input device when users want to leave comments
Receive and display data stream from the smart TV
Become input device and synchronize informations
Receive commands
Display online shopping information
synchronize data to smartphone
Receive commands
1. Data transfer 2. Analyse key word from audiences comments
1. Data transfer
1. Connect to the Internet 2. Data transfer
1. Connect to the Internet 2. Data transfer
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g Thinkin Design
DELIVER Service Blueprint Business Model Canvas Final Prototype Website
Business Model Canvas Key Partners • Management Company • Production Team • Online Stores • Restaurants
Key Activity • Live Broadcast • Offline Download • Marketing Ads
• Database Engineers • Interface Designers • Server Data Base
• Content Expenditure • Team Crew Salary • Online Platform Fee • Copyright Fee
Customer Relation
• Virtual celebrity daily companion • Online social pla for dramaholics
Keeping company and improve people's feelings.
Key Resources
Cost Structure
Value Propostions
Channels
• Media Platforms • Online Stores
Revenue Streams • Membership Fee • Embedded Advertising Fee • Royalty Income
nships
y as n atform
s
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Also with Final Prototype on YouTube
Website on Wix Customer Segments • Groupies • Singles • People who enjoy spending time at home
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Book Binding Coptic Stitch
2014 Portfolio
Detail The cover of this book is made of special card board. The color looks deep at first, but thanks to laser-cut processing, layers of white canbe seen.. A piece of stainless steel with text was embedded. A pop up decoration (which is my previous version of business card) shows my basic information at the beginning of this book.
Coptic stitch allows a book to be open out to 180 degrees, which means it sits flat against a table and is perfect for displaying images. That is why I always applied this binding method to my portfolio.
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Process
Before the output process, the whole document needs to be rearranged in a special order to fit the polio structure. Then, pierced holes on each signature (usually contains 3~4 sheets) on the same position for the stitching process. Special mixed glue will be brushed to protect the book spine after the stitching. Last but not least, the cover must be attached carefully on the top of the book. The whole binding process usually takes hours or even days to finish, but the sense of fulfillment is beyond description.
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Book Binding Coptic Stitch
Sketch Book
Detail On the book spine, special stitching methods combined with ribbons, create patterns that looks like a KATANA's handle. A piece of stainless steel is also embedded on the cover. On the back cover, a slot was designed to carry a pen in it.
This is a 200 pages sketch book. When open out to 180 degree, it provides A4 size of sketching area. When closed, it just A5 in size, which makes it easy to carry.
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Other handmade books made using other binding methods such as Long Stitch, Text Block and Saddle Stitch.
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Book Binding
Traditional Chinese bookbinding
Process Compaired to Coptic Binding, Traditional Chinese Bookbinding is easier. Pierced holes through a stack of paper and the cover. Then different patterns of sewing style can be applied on the side of the book.
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Graphics
Sketches, Illustrations
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Terminator Arm Size : 420 x297 mm Copic, Prismacolor, Technical Pen, Pastel
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Dyson Ball DC36 Size : 420 x297 mm Copic, Prismacolor, Technical Pen, Pastel
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Angry Birds Size : 210 x297 mm Copic, Prismacolor, Technical Pen, Pastel
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Red-Eyed Tree Frog Size : 210 x297 mm Copic, Prismacolor, Technical Pen, Pastel
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Monster Hunter Portable 2nd Size : 420 x297 mm Copic, Prismacolor, Technical Pen, Pastel
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Photography Canon 450D
"The single most important component of a camera is the twelve inches behind it." -Ansel Adams
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Symmetry
f/5 1692s ISO 200
Above a secluded lake in south France, the nighttime is more amazing than the daytime. - Domaine de Boisbuchet
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Star Trial
Boundary
Time, holds stars as brushes, slowly and precisely curving arches on the sky canvas. - Mt. Hehuan, Taiwan
The moment between day and night, everything becomes so hazy yet so colorful. - Mt. Hehuan, Taiwan
f/4 758s ISO 200
f/6.3 1/40s ISO 100
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Ink Painting
Strong
f/6.3 1/125s ISO 400
f/5.6 1/40s ISO 100
Sometimes nature provides us all the filters we need
Coldness cannot kill the resilience of life.
- Miaoli, Taiwan
- Mt. Hehuan, Taiwan
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Dawn
f/10 1/250s ISO 400
The beautiful reflection in the dew, is the greatest decoration in the morning. - Chang Hua, Taiwan
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Smile
f/22 66s ISO 200
Long exposure of colorful neon lights on boats. Just like Taiwanese passion, it shows up with time. - Love River. Taiwan
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Eurpoe
Fancy resorts, sports cars, sleepless town, wellcome to Paris. - Paris, France
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SPIKE f/7.1 1/320s ISO 800
Focus, jump, seize the moment and swing the arm. - MCUT, Taiwan
Dream f/7.1 1/250s ISO 800
Giant bubbles with reflection, so fragile yet so colorful. Just like a dream, sometimes almost unreachable but still worth chasing for. - Taipei, Taiwan
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SPIKE f/7.1 1/320s ISO 800
Focus, jump, seize the time point and swing the arm. - MCUT, Taiwan
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Return f/4 1/320s ISO 250
7pm at summer time, shadows of people on their way home seems extremely long. - Munich, Germany
Scar f/4 1/800s ISO 80
Underneath the peaceful scene, lies buried a historical trauma that will never be healed. - Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp
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Tree f/11 1/100s ISO 100
In our culture, we call hair " 三千煩惱絲 ", which means 3000 worry silks on our head - Yuntech Studio, Taiwan
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Seduce f/16 1/100s ISO 100
March, 2013, series of promotional images were taken for the party held by the Student Association of the Department of Industrial Design. - Yuntech Studio, Taiwan
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Contact 施 佑杰 Shih, Yu- Chieh TEL: +886973335842 EMAIL: jerry80101@gmail.com
All of the product images and contents have copyrights by Shih, Yu-Chieh. Thanks to all the people who supported me and cooperated with me through every design phase.
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To be Continue
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