PORTFOLIO QING MA
Mail: maqing_16@163.com Tel: +86 18224073550
CURRICULUM VITAE TABLE OF CONTENT NAME: Qing Ma DATE OF BIRTH: 09/04/1998 MAIL: maqing_16@163.com TEL: +86 18224073550
01
Urban Design & Landscape Design of Traditional Community Area Location: Huimin community, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China
EDUCATION BACKGROUND Sichuan Agricultural University (SAU) Major: Environment Design Software: Photoshop / Illustrator / Indesign / ArcMap / SketchUp / Lumion / Enscape / Rhinoceros / V-ray / AutoCAD / Microsoft Office
3—7 Type: Individual 12/2018 – 02/2019
09/2016-06/2020 GPA: 90.58/100; Ranking: 8/182 (4%)
02
RESEARCH EXPERIENCE Research on the Architectural & Structural Forms of Taoping Qiang Village → Familiarized with the cultural and artistic value of Qiangzu (one minority in southwest China) as well as the spiritual civilization of Qiangzu people → Analyzed the spatial structure and the village arrangement of Qiang Village → Explored new theories and methods about modern architecture design, interior design and landscape architecture → Enhanced abilities in research, modeling and presentation
SMALL GARDEN, NEW COMMUNITY
Landscape Design of Waterfront Ecological Area Location: Jinjiang River, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China
12/2018-Present
03
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITY Vice Dean, Innovation & Entrepreneur Dept. Youth League Committee → Took charge of holding innovation activities and entrepreneur competitions → Responsible for administration duties and news reporting
09/2017-06/2018
Volunteer, Social Practice in Hongcao Village, Ya’an, Sichuan → Planned the whole project, made PPT, wrote teaching materials and taught students there → Practiced abilities in communication and cooperation
06/2017-07/2017
Volunteer, Wall Painting of Kindergarten in Wenjiang, Sichuan → Designed the layout and painted several fables on the walls
09/2016-10/2016
GREEN VISUAL CORRIDOR
COLLISION Landscape Design & Architectural Design of “Linpan” Renewal Strategy Location: Yanqi Lake wetland, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China
04
ECHO VALLEY Landscape Pavilion Construction Location: Guiyuan town, Fairy mountain, Chongqing city, China
8 — 12 Type: Individual 04/2020 – 06/2020
13 — 17 Type: Group 09/2020 – 10/2020
18 — 19 Type: Group 08/2019
HONOR National Encouragement Scholarship Excellent Student of SAU Excellent Individual of SAU Emerging Design Award, 2017 SAU Campus Design Competition Excellent Award, Logo Design for Sichuan Society for Plant Pathology Outstanding Youth League Cadre Outstanding Student Cadre
11/2017 & 11/ 2018 & 11/ 2019 11/2018 09/2017 & 09/2018 03/2018 11/2017 05/2018 11/2017
05
OTHER WORKS Handiwork, Flower arrangement works, Photographic works, Paintings, Architecture Model
20 Type: Individual + Group 2018 – 2020
■ HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
SMALL GARDEN, NEW COMMUNITY
01
Scope of the seat
1. Farmers make a living by farming. There is plenty of green space here.
Urban Design & Landscape Design of Traditional Community Area
Location: Huimin community, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Problem: Messy greening and shabby image, the environment cannot meet the needs of people around. Type: Individual Tutor: Xingyu He (xingyuhe_star@126.com) Time: 12/2018 – 02/2019 (Third Academic Year) Area: 52000 ㎡
2. After the unified land requisition by the state, the farmers began to live in settlement houses. Green land gradually turned into wasteland.
2001
3. University and other communities were built next to the original community. Green space has become much less.
2006
Greenland
4. Sichuan Agricultural University was completed. There was less green space.
2008
Other land use
5. The first floor of the building was occupied by shops, where a small commercial pedestrian street came into being, with little green space.
2010
2019
Project introduction: In order to renew the old community next to Sichuan Agricultural University and retain local people’s habit of planting, a new design has been made for the shop entrance, garden, residential area and business district of the community, so as to create a green and environmental-friendly community.
■ LOCATION ANALYSIS Project overview: Located in Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China, Huimin Community is only one street away from Chengdu Campus of Sichuan Agricultural University. It was originally a centralized settlement for surrounding farmers, equipped with relatively complete supporting infrastructure. It was mainly a residential community.
Land requisition Settlement building
Commercial pedestrian street Shopping
1km
■ SITE ANALYSIS Landscape
Shop
Architecture
Residential area
Architecture
Jianan South Lane
Garden
Chengdu City 0.6km Wenjiang District
Huimin Community
ue Av en un Na nx
ad xian g Ro
lane
Wenjiang Middle School
Site location Rivers Greenland School Expressway Road
e
Wenjiang Park
an
Toll Gate
ol
Jiangan River
Street
tw
Taiji overpass
Toll Gate
Wenjiang District People's Hospital
Fu
Parking lot Passenger transport center Bus station Bureau of public security Greening area Gas station Hospital Community Neighborhood Committee Building
ng
Toll Gate
n Ave
e an
ue
g ron
eL on
500m
North
Tian
Gongping Experimental School
SITE
Sichuan Agricultural University
ilo Fe
y
ng
wa
ilo
ess
Fe
xpr
Huimin
1 of
gE
g six
min
tion
eng
reet
ng St
Feilo
Feilon
Ch
Community Neighborhood Committee Building
Hu
treet uth S
Sec
Sichuan Province
Huimin Culture Square Landscape
im
n So uimi
in
Zh
en
H
gS tre
et
Community Health Centre
t
tree ua S
H Wan
Bus station Scope of the seat Main road Secondary road Open space Private space Semi-private space 3
■ LAND USAGE 15m 18m 18m
■ USERS ANALYSIS
18m
Users → Building distribution
Quantitative comparison
Time period (hour) 7
Children
8
9
10
11
12
Activities 13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
1
2
3
Main needs Reading, playing
(0-18 years old)
14m
Young people
Shopping, dining
(19-30 years old)
Middle aged
Parent child activities
(30-60 years old)
→ Functional division Business zone Community service centre Huimin Culture Square Residential community Garden
Elderly
Fitness, rest
(60-100 years old)
■ PROBLEM-SOLUTION-CONCEPT-STRATEGY People
1. People shift from farming to business. Communication between people decreases but living pressure increases.
Need a beautiful environment to relax.
2. Previously people had small yards in every family. Now there are only unified buildings and no small yards.
Need to provide a venue for people to interact.
3. There is only one pavilion in the square for people to rest and play.
Need to increase the infrastructure in the square.
4. Still with the habit of planting, people plant something in the open space without permission.
Need to provide an area where people can grow vegetables and fruits.
5. The guiding system in the site is ineffective.
Need to redesign the guiding sign.
6. Cars are parked at will on the road.
Need to redesign the parking areas.
→ Dynamic and static division Dynamic area Static area Semi-static area
Urbanization
→ Plant distribution Trees Ornamental trees Shade tree
Farmers’ land was expropriated and they moved into unified settlement houses.
→ Road distribution Roadway Sidewalk
Garden
Huimin Culture Square
Urbanization is accelerating.
Residential area
→ Overall structure Land use analysis： Most buildings, 14 m–18 m high, are mainly of residential use. The first floor of the building is basically a commercial area with a good variety of shops, but the business in many shops is not brisk. Sundries, such as restaurant seats, car repair tools and so on are piled up at the door of the shops.
The site was updated quickly yet blindly.
Shop Environmental Science
7. The shops are in the first floor of the building, and it was chaotic at the entrance of the shops.
Need to design the layout of the shop entrance. 4
■ MASTER PLAN
Roa d xian g Tian
hen
ne
reet
th o
g St
Sou
±0.000
e
Lan
e Lan wo
Legend 0 5
outh in S
4.600
Sichuan Agricultural University
1 of
in Z
min
th t
Huim
±0.000
■ SPATIAL STRATEGY
Huim
Hui
4.200
Sou
Popularity
Huim
min
Shop
eet
h Str
ut in So
Hui
treet ua S
Economic support
Residential area
H Wan
Architecture
treet North S
tion
Vitality
o lane
Facilitate
Huimin
ne
HUIMIN INTELLIGENT COMMUNITY
Grow fruits and vegetables
a one L
Exchange place
g Feilon
Landscape
This is a smart, comfortable, safe, healthy, humane and green community. Located next to Sichuan Agricultural University, it can have an open and shared platform. Distinctively, it allows people to keep the planting habit and builds a special multifunctional landscape.
tw Feilong
More activities
Feilong six lane
Huimin Culture Square
More private
Garden
Sec
■ CONCEPT STRUCTURE
four
People from colleges and Universities
lon
g tw
o la
ne
e
Lan
Fei
Feilong six lane
n Feilo
Huimin
e La g on
Economic and technical indexes: Business zone
Huimin Culture Square Hu
H Wan
an oL tw
1 of
Tian
Shop
tion
e an
uth So e
im
Hu in
1. The garden is mainly used for rehabilitation, activities and garden planting, which provides rich health facilities and rehabilitation landscape in response to the hospital in the south part.
uth So
Business zone Mini garden Fitness facilities Shallow pool Community Service Center Streamline step Huimin Culture Square Xiang Mei Ting Communication platform Toilet Neighborhood space Plastic activity site Garden Outdoor chess and card room
2. A series of lush and coherent pastoral landscapes connect the main residential spaces in the residential buildings, which enriches activities and promotes communication among residents.
3. The square provides a large area for people, where people can relax in the waterscape and fitness area.
4. Commercial area brings convenience to people’s life. The center is a private plantenclosed area for rest.
4.600
fou rL an e
Health Centre
50m
ad g Ro xian
et
in
eL on
im
Hu
uth
e Str
So
ng
in
e Zh
im Hu
et
Community Neighborhood Committee Building
n imi
e Str
ne
a Hu
reet
th St
Sou
Total planning area: 40920m2 Green space rate: 33.2% Floor area ratio: 1.28 Total construction area: 52400m2
t
tree ua S
Residential area
Garden
Landscape axis Pedestrian flow Business zone Residential area Huimin Culture Square Garden School Greenland Huimin community
Street
Sec
n Wa
in Huim
North
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 25
People from residential areas and primary schools
t
tree ua S
4.200 ±0.000
H Wan
±0.000
Gongping Experimental School 5
■ LANDSCAPE DESIGN Design of mobile planting container
Huimin Culture Square Three kinds of volume
Rest
Human activities Planting experience
Keep moisture by adding a bottom plate.
Leachate
Removable
Students from Sichuan Agricultural University and local residents can have this plant container which they can combine according to their own preferences. It can help people experience the pleasure of planting better.
Viewpoint A B
A
Lamp
Viewpoint B
Pavilion Square
Tree pool
Sunshade Pavilion
The cover can be a sunshade for shade plants and keep out rain for drought enduring plants.
Shallow pool
Ornamental Rest (privaate)
Garden People can use trolleys to move heavier flowerpots.
Human activities
Free combination
Diet
Entertainment (public)
Communication
Rest
Take a walk
Read
Motion
Play
Square dance
Photograph
Parenting
Birds-eye View
Macrophanerophytes
Mat formation Color checker tile
Perennial herb
Succulent plant Plant species
New polished concrete Non removable
Increase the interaction between people and the environment by adding seats.
The replaceable flower table allows plants to be flexibly combined.
Small grid tile
Plant Climbers
Tree pool with seat Acer buergerianum Miq.
Legend Entrance and exit The main stream of people Main line of pedestrian flow Secondary line of pedestrian flow
■ SECTION A-A1 Street trees
Parking lot
Green belt beside the building
Mobile planting area
Garden
Ginkgo through the corridor Chair
Rainbow corridor on the second floor
Rainbow translucent glass
Outdoor chess and card room
0 1
3
5
10m 14.000
A
8.400 A1
Sidewalk
Rigid pavement
Greenland
Architecture
550
Cemented plant
±0.000
350 600
Motor vehicle lane
700
1000
540
4.200
Architecture
Rigid paveme Sidewalk Motor vehicle lane
6
A——Space under the corridor
■ LANDSCAPE DESIGN BESIDE THE BUILDING
■ SMALL-AREA WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
Mat formation
Water circulation system of the landscape pond
Small-area water storage
Multicolor stone Concave convex brick Timber Collect rainwater
Human activities Play
D
C
B
A
There are many kinds of planting beds and interesting spaces in the ground landscape.
2F Take a walk
Plant transpiration
A Sedimentation tank B Disinfection pond C Filter tank D Aeration tank
B B——Pergola
1F Communication
er
Municipal rainwater pipe
wat
und
Gro
Plant legend
Involve in groundwater circulation
Diet
Dry and wet regulation
1F
Surface transpiration Rest The pergola supports the corridor and forms a semi-private space.
■ SECTION B-B1
B
Plan
1 Podocarpus macrophyllus (Thunb.) D. Don 2 Sedum spectabile 3 Zephyranthes candida (Lindl.) Herb. 4 Buxus megistophylla 5 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch 6 Iris germanica L. 7 Pelargonium hortorum 8 Tulipa gesneriana L.
■ SECTION C-C1 C
0 2
6
10
20m
C1
C B1
C——Space on the corridor
Municipal rainwater pipe
12.200
Gallery frame
Door
Wheelchair Accessible
Stone bench
Landscape pool 10.000
Plant TRIB. Hydrangeeae DC. 3.200
Ginkgo biloba L.
A Lagerstroemia indica L. ±0.000
Axonopus compressus (Sw. ) Beauv.
Entrance and exit The main stream of people
The corridor, also a good viewing platform, provides a place for people in two buildings to communicate.
Plain soil compaction Soil Groundwater
7
02
■ CONTEXT ANALYSIS
GREEN VISUAL CORRIDOR
0
Landscape Design of Waterfront Ecological Area
200 400m
Location: Jinjiang River, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Problem: Lack of ecological advantages, lack of landscape identification points, poor water quality, loss of wildlife habitat Type: Individual Tutor: Rui Wan (13792@sicau.edu.cn) Time: 04/2020 – 06/2020 (Fourth Academic Year) Area: 340000 ㎡ Project introduction: The design turns the land of this project into a “green visual corridor of mountains and rivers”. The main design content is to extend and reshape the riverbank landscape, focusing on the construction of sustainable ecological civilization and improving the quality of people’s life. Diversify the forms of the waterfront space, create a multi-functional waterfront open space that integrates sightseeing, leisure and fitness, so that the river will be harmonious with people, and serve the urban residents. The site also contains wildlife habitats, mainly for fish and birds. So, based on the understanding of the living rules and habitat requirements of wildlife, it is necessary to manage their relationship with human activities, and to create a symbiotic and sustainable landscape.
Xujia town
Second Ring Expressway
( Cr o uc
Ful on hing
g Ka
Ti ge
Music Avenue
iyua
r an
dO
TangChang town
West Greenway
n
Tangyuan town
pe n
t he
So
ur c
e)
No
st a
Sandaoyan town
lg
Tuanjie town East Greenway
nt
S ic
hu
an
Ring Expressway
Subway Line 2 Jiuyan Bridge
Fuhe River Subway Line 3
Nanhe River Yihuan Road Southwest University of Finance and Economics Hejiang Pavilion Jiuyan Bridge Sichuan University Erhuan Road Sichuan Gymnasium Temple of Marquis wu
d Roa
Y
Wangjianglou Park
SITE
1.3km
2km
Subway Line 1
Sanhuan Road
Roa d
of Ab u nd ance
Sichuan Normal University South Railway Station
International airport Park Wetland Design scope Greenland Waters Highway
Bilateral Greenway
Creative Land
Jinjiang River
uan
Sihuan Road 4.2km
Tianfuxinqu
Erh
1
SITE
re Scroll
Sichuan University
Wangjianglou Park
0
r P ictu
an ihu
d-Yea
Chunxi Road
u s an
Chengdu
Chengdu T ho
Tianfu Square (City Center)
Border of Wuhou District and Jinjiang District
G ree
n C ou n
Residential district
trys
The river is 54–76 m wide at a time of normal water level, and 70–80 m wide during flood seasons, creating a large water level difference. There is no freezing period. The sand content is very low and the flow velocity is rather slow. Comparison Histogram of Fuhe River Flow Capacity 498m
Flow capacity during dry season Current capacity of flood discharge
14m
Unit: 100 million m3/a
West Greenway
i de
■ HYDROLOGICAL SYSTEM 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
10km
Tianma town
cie
Sichuan Province
5
The Jinjiang Greenway is divided into five cultural thematic sections to unfold the “Jinjiang Story Scroll”, showing the culture land of abundance.
East Greenway
Zipingpu town
An
■ LOCATION ANALYSIS
0
ia
Metro Station Park Wetland Red line range Greenland Residential land Medical land Commercial land School land Waters City ring road Road Path Subway Line 1 Subway Line 2 Subway Line 3 Interchange
Dujiangyan city
Both sides of the riverbank in this section are mostly residential land, and on the west side of the river, there is a famous historical and cultural garden—Wangjiang Tower Park. The total area of the project is about 34 hectares, the planned and designed land 5.2 hectares (excluding water surface and urban roads), 20 hectares of water surface, and 8.8 hectares of highway. The surrounding land is mostly in residential areas. The current situation of the site is that there is no overall connection, and the space utilization rate is not high. In the city planning of Chengdu, this area is positioned as a waterfront recreational land. There is a river branch downstream of this section.
Comparison Histogram of South Rive Flow Capacity 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
Flow capacity during dry season 382m Current capacity of flood discharge 17m
Unit: 100 million m3/a
Line chart of annual average temperature change 32
Maximum temperature
35℃ Minimum 30℃ temperature 25℃ 21.17 20℃ 15℃ 13.17 4 10℃ 5℃ 0℃ Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Jinjiang River, as part of the Minjiang River system, is the main river that flows through the urban area of Chengdu.
The project is located in an area of subtropical humid monsoon climate, warm and humid all year round, with distinctive seasonal changes. Landform type: Alluvial-diluvial wavy plain is formed based on the humid subtropical monsoon climate; located in the Yangtze River basin, it features a humid subtropical climate.
Wind rose map of Chengdu N NW
Wind direction NE Wind speed
W
E
SW
SE S
8
300m
494.168
The road is worn out in years of ignorance.
②
1985
ng Road
D
1987
NOW
Environmental improvement The Jinjiang Comprehensive Renovation Project has greatly improved the environment of Jinjiang River.
1994
iuya
Wan g
Roa d
Gu
ox in
A
Sichuan University Water landscape can only be seen here. Riv
ers
Wa n
School land Park land Residential land
12am
2pm
4pm
6pm
8pm
10pm
Rest Run Walk a dog
Skate
ide
Photograph Play chess
Erhuan Road
Ro a
d
gji
Sidewalk Vehicle Lane Commercial land
10am
Play a ball
Residential district
These revetments are very similar and stiff.
8am
Bodybuilding
In this section, the average height difference of the water bank is as high as 3 m, with very poor hydrophilicity.
River course Riverside trail Green belt
494.168
Ro a
494.168
Mixed biking and pedestrian trails.
Chengdu is a leisure city with slow pace of life and more demand for diversified activities.
Take a walk
⑥
Landscape without green space.
Music Avenue
■ SECTION ANALYSIS
ad
d
No barrier-free access.
① Yihuan Road
n Ro
494.168 jiang
Part of the riverbed is exposed in spring.
Hexin Road
Start up project The “Project No. 1” of the Jinjiang Comprehensive Renovation Project is launched in full scale.
Solve the problem The Chengdu Municipal Government is determined to launch the comprehensive renovation project to save Jinjiang River.
Shin
oad gR
Jiuyan Bridge bar street Jinjiang River is called the world’s largest stinky ditch.
象 494.168
jian
Number of people
F
ng Wa
④
The paths are created by stamping.
B
A1 Serious pollution A letter from a primary school student cry for “help Jinjiang River”.
D1
Wangjianglou Park
ji Wang
494.168
n
njia
Shu
③
■ USERS ANALYSIS
Riding
E1
1992
r
Rive
oad ang R
494.168 oad gR
ang
Jinji
d
g Roa
an Shunji
Sanguantang Stre et
F1
Messy plants.
Wild animal habitat is in a mess.
Shunjia
gR oa
象
Diet Play instrument
494.168
an
Play
d
0
20
⑤
40m Revetment
E
200
Waters Greenland Architecture Road
C1
0
Greenway is not continuous.
C
1970s
■ SITE ANALYSIS
Deterioration of water quality The Jinjiang River has dried up, while the scale of the city has been expanding, and the population booming.No fish in Jinjiang River anymore.
B1
■ HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
Go fishing Chengdu is a leisure city with a slow pace of life, so there is a high demand for diversified activities.
Revetment
A-A1
①
D-D1
④
B-B1
②
E-E1
⑤
C-C1
③
F-F1
⑥
9
■ DESIGN STRATEGY
■ MASTER PLAN
Natural
0
100
200m
Urban rainwater drainage
Flood season
Stormwater management
ng njia
oad ng R
S
E
jiang
Roa d
N
Pavement rainwater
8 Geometric forest matrix 9 Wild jungle 10 Hydrophilic platform 11 Open lawn 12 Sports Square 13 Tree pool 14 Rest room
15 Structures 16 Terrace 17 Green Island 18 Rest Pavilion 19 Small hydrophilic platform 20 Hydrophilic platforms 21 Landscape wall
22 Basketball court 23 Tennis court 24 Table tennis table 25 Landscape gallery 26 Health equipment 27 Landscape pavilion 28 Multi functional building
■ FUNCTION ANALYSIS 200
Landscape water body
Infiltration and absorption
Humanity
Sectional river closure
Historical and cultural corridor Branch Road
Run
Bridge
The boundary of Wangjiang Park
Sewage Rainwater storage and treatment system sedimentation tank
Characteristic Ecological tour
2
Wangjiang park
4
An animal-friendly green island
Bodybuilding
Bamboo forest
Music fountain corridor
Fitness and leisure beach
Music bar street
Human activity needs
Residential area
Jinjiang river Sichuan university Design different theme fragments according to the surrounding environment. Bamboo culture, poetry culture and music culture
Music fountain corridor Characteristic ecological park Historical and cultural corridor Animal friendly green island Hydrophilic embankment section Fitness and leisure beach
6
Photograph
Bridge
象 Play chess
gji
an
gR oa
d
INSPIRATION
Ro ad
L
Venue spirit: leisure Design language: framed landscape (hollow wall) Considering the good visibility of the site and the narrow green space, small gardens, separation scenery, borrowed scenery and contrast between virtual and reality can be used to give the space more layers. With the green island in the middle of the site as the visual center, the riverside area acts as a long corridor connecting various spaces. When moving around the hollow wall, people can view other landscapes through this “door”—“emptiness” is fulfillment.
Diet
象 Dividing line
Play instrument
Original bridge
Play
New bridge
Riv ers ide Wa n
Skate Play a ball
1
K
Take a walk
The boundary of Sichuan University
M
J
Walk a dog
Urban rivers
Functional divisions Landscape nodes
Cultural characteristics
3
Residential area
ad
O
Riding
400m
Rest Rainwater pond
in Ro
Hexin Road
0
Guox
Wangjiang Road
1 Music fountain 2 Melody square 3 Bird watching platform 4 Interesting cable bridge 5 Shizhu Garden 6 Sculpture square 7 Setland plank road
Surface rainwater
Gutter inlet
I
oad gR
B
Urban rainwater drainage
Sponge City
ji Wang
n
ia ngj Wa
H
ad Ro an uy ini Sh
A
reet
iver
G
Wan g
The establishment of ecological corridors and green animal islands create a complete biological passage.
Sanguantang St
ng R
C
oad ang R
Plants conserve the water sources, purify the water bodies, and repair the sites.
Overflow
Jinjia
D jia hun
Ecological management
ng Road
Shu
The flood control standard can handle once-in200-years flood.
Dry season
F
d Roa
Shunjia
Hydrophilic embankment section Residential area
5
Go fishing
Small garden streamline Frame view (hollow wall) The design turns the land of this project into a “green visual corridor of mountains and rivers”. Diversify the forms of the waterfront space, create a multi-functional waterfront open space that integrates sightseeing, leisure and fitness, so that the river will be harmonious with people, and serve the urban residents. 10
â– DETAILED DESIGN OF LANDSCAPE NODE Music fountain corridor Fitness Equipment
Guitar sculpture
A
Jiuyanqiao Music Bar Street is at the north of the site. With its musical elements, the musical fountain is designed at the opposite side of the melody plaza.
Tree pool
Integrated trail Sidewalk Veranda
B 0
15
30m
Fitness and entertainment equipment
Staff seats
3.500
2.660
Âą0.000
Interesting cable bridge: Connecting the green space on both sides, it is an excellent place for walking. There is no contact between the west and the east of the site in this area for a long distance. A cable bridge can allow the two sides to communicate, and presents a good view. Toilet One part is the toilet, the other part provides the service function of sunshade, rain shelter and rest. The second floor is an indoor activity platform with huge floor to ceiling windows.
Characteristic Ecological tour
Veranda
Melody square
Feature wall
Melody plaza: Music and tree grate with sun-shading facilities offer people a place to rest for longer time. The plaza echoes with the music fountain on the other side.
Music fountain: This is the beginning of the waterfront landscape tour, where people can hold various activities or relax for a while.
Landscape tree pool
Provide a place for watching. People can enjoy the scenery here, and the wild animals also have a temporary resting place, equivalent to a courier station in the waterfront ecological corridor. Bird watching platform: You can find the flight routes of many kinds of birds here. It is a marvelous place to take photos, fish and play. 0 20 40m
D C E
C
Elevation Note wall
Historical and cultural corridor
F The Wangjianglou Park in the west and the greenspace of Sichuan University are connected to create a certain historical and cultural atmosphere.
0
20
Flood control water level line with 200 year return period
Fitness Equipment
Poem & bamboo tour: Wangjianglou park has not only bamboo, but also many scenic spots related to Xue Tao. The small garden, together with bamboo forest and poem bearing boards, reveals the poetry culture and bamboo culture.
40m
Landscape sculpture
F
3.600
B
Flood control water level line with 50 year return period
G
Pattern name
Toilet
Bamboo and giant panda (Sichuan characteristics)
A
Sculpture square: A small rectangular square with sculptures of city history memories. It is suitable for holding small activities, dancing and Tai Chi. The sculpture is designed with a hollowed frame, showing the historical culture of both sides of the Jinjiang River.
E
D
Backwater shoreline
Music fountain
Sidewalk
Integrated trail
Fish (animals) in Jinjiang
Egrets (animals) in Jinjiang
G
F
Interesting cable bridge
Toilet
Gaiwan tea (A favorite tea for Chengdu people)
Landscape sculpture
Backwater shoreline
Bird watching platform
Hollow landscape wall
494.168
494.168 494.168 491.000 489.000
491.000 489.000
491.000 489.000 11
■ DETAILED DESIGN OF LANDSCAPE NODE Wetland plank walkway: It provides place for people to watch while not affecting the life of wildlife.
An animal-friendly green island
H The local plants planted provide food and activity space for animals. The whole waterfront area is equivalent to a biological channel, and here is the foothold. The highlight is the various plants, which contribute a small artificial ecological island to the city. 0
50
H
Geometric forest array: Since bamboo is the main plant in Wangjianglou Park, which presents a series of bamboo forests with different sizes and shapes to make them better integrated with the surrounding areas. The fitness facilities are equipped there.
I
100m
This area is surrounded by residential communities with dense population, providing rich waterfront space for activities, mainly for hydrophilic purposes.
I
J
0
Hard platform
Mammal Amphibians
The wild animal investigated: 1.Land: Resident birds: egret, dove, thrush, white cheeked babbler, myna, crow, magpie Travelbirds: swallow, night heron, Shrike, crested eagle, brown bellied flycatcher, white tailed Bluebird, white babbler, white browed thrush, orange headed Ground Thrush, chestnut headed ground warbler, small scaly breasted privet 2. Waters: crucian carp, carp, catfish 3.Amphibious: frog, turtle
N O
M
L
Green Island
Insect
K
Pavilion
Geometric forest array
Birds
Fitness and leisure beach
As a combination of dynamic and static, semi-open and open, it provides structures for indoor relaxation and a lawn for picnic. At the same time, outdoor sports square is set up. Multi functional building
40
Hollow landscape wall
M
J
80m Pavilion
Green Island: The whole waterfront area is equivalent to a biological channel. Here is the foothold. The focus is to plant plants and provide a small artificial ecological island for the city. Wetland plank road
Hydrophilic embankment section
0
Toilet
30
Sports Square
60m Rest room Fitness and entertainment equipment Panda sketch Veranda Mushroom Children's playground Flower bed
7.170 4.980
±0.000
Wild jungle: Set up a landscape gallery to attract people to walk around here.
K
7.170
8.317
Hydrophilic platform: Set hydrophilic platform and enrich revetment boundary. The hydrophilic platform requires antiskid, strong and not easy to rot.
L
4.980
±0.000
Recreational Lawn: With semi-private structure and landscape wall, the lawn is a good place for picnic, entertainment and parent-child activities.
N
3.900
Sports Square: It is a semi-open oval sports square with a basketball court, tennis court, table tennis table.
O
Fish 494.168 491.000 489.000
Ground Covers and Shurbs
Hydrophilic platform
Ground Cover - Wet Grasses
Ground Cover - Wetland Plants
Trees
Hydrophilic platform
Basketball Court
Pavilion
Table tennis table Tennis court
Hydrophilic platform
Recreational Lawn
Bamboo
494.168 Bamboo
Salix babylonica Linn.
Albizia julibrissin
Jacaranda mimosifolia
Bombax malabaricum
Bischofia javanica
Lagerstroemia Indica
Bauhinia purpurea
Typha orientalis
Acornus gramineus
Scirpus validus
Scripus cernuus
Lotus spp.
Juncus panicum
Juncus effusus
Schleffera arboricola variegata
Hemerocallis fulva
Yucca filimentosa
Cyperus paperus
Camellia japonica
Heliconia
Fastica japonica
Pittosporum tobira (Dwarf )
491.000
494.168 489.000
491.000 489.000
12
03
■ INTRODUCTION TO "LINPAN"
COLLISION
Woods
Linpan
Location: Yanqi Lake wetland, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Problem: The collision and symbiosis between Western Sichuan Lin Pan and new materials, tradition and modern, old and new. Type: Group Collaborator: Xiwei Zhang Occupation: Site analysis, concept design, strategy, architectural structure design, landscape design Tutor: Xingyu He (xingyuhe_star@126.com) Yifei Wu (storylinedesign@163.com) Time: 09/2020 – 10/2020 (Fourth Academic Year) Area: 2997 ㎡
Cultivation culture
Form: Yourtyard
Design site
L-shaped architecture
Semi enclosed type
The smallest scale of Linpan: the houses are parallel to the road and spaced a few meters apart to form an activity space; and surrounded by trees.
House + Courtyard House
Field
House + Field
■ DESIGN SCOPE
House + Tree
House + House
House + Eaves
Reserve: bamboo, peach, Koelreuteria, camphor, etc., replant evergreen trees, increase color leaves, flower and fruit trees.
Tourist
With the increase of the population, a larger scale of settlement is formed on the basis of the encircling type, which is generally formed by a dozen or so relatively independent quadrangle courtyards with a considerable scale. The common name is "Large Linpan", which can accommodate 70 or 80 families, and a few "Super Linpan" with more than 100 families or even larger scale.
■ WATER SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Landmark scenic
Employee
Place for self-study
Student
Compound settlement
This kind of Linpan is formed naturally on the basis of semienclosed type with a larger scale. Often form several courtyards, quadrangle courtyard layout, each courtyard naturally forms a relatively independent, complete living function space.
House + Water
■ USER ANALYSIS
The layout of the space is more abundant with different priorities. The compound of the house has a certain scale of yard, trees around the house around. The courtyard functions as an auxiliary space for production and living. Courtyards generally face the road.
Enclosed courtyard
Artificial
Linpan is a unique living environment in southwest China.
Botany
Conference
Residents
Site profile
Evaporation 456.50
455.50
Soil
Family party
Infiltration
Crushed stone Location of site to be designed
Planning Exhibition Hall of Tianfu cultural and creative city
■ SITE ANALYSIS OF YANQI LAKE
BRICs Grand Theatre
456.50
SITE
Conference Center of BRICs Film Festival
456.00
Function
Landmark
Primary school Kindergarten Junior middle school High school
Hospital Neighborhood center Community Center Exhibition hall
456.30 456.40
455.50
Secondary entrance Grade 3 Greenway
Route Residents Area Neighbour Center School
Hilly area (140000 m2) Linze District (360000 m2) Farmland area (200000 m2) Water surface area (50,000 m2) Entry area (50,000 m2) Cultural and creative space
Cultural and creative space
Entry area Entry area Hilly area
Entry area
Farmland area
Hilly area
Linze District Farmland area
Grade 1 Greenway
m
35
SITE
Hospital Recreational Area Greenland Water Space
Tianfu Avenue
Cultural and creative space
Main entrance
Tianfu New Area
Several existing patterns of prototype combination The plane layout of Linpan settlement Linear spread
Distribution: Southwest China
Project introduction: This project is an architectural renewal design of Western Sichuan Linpan (a combination of woods, house, water, and field). The architecture served as a cafe, restaurant, and meeting center in the site. And the concept of the whole design came from a film The Teahouse of The August Moon.
Chengdu
Natural
Origin: Ancient Shu civilization
Landscape Design & Architectural Design of “Linpan” Renewal Strategy
Center
Water
oad ng R
Sichuan Province
Tianfu Avenue
Secondary entrance
10
chua Wen
North Pier
Aerial view of the site
Road
10
Linze District
0 80 160m
Tianfu Cultural and Creative City will surrounded by a well-developed community that can meet people's needs from infrastructure to recreational activities. As a result, the surrounding community is diverse, including residents, students, employees, and tourists. And they have different needs.
uang
East Wharf
Road 1
40
80m
As a part of the infrastructure construction of Tianfu Cultural and Creative City (TCCC), Yanqi wetland is the ecological civilization center and aesthetic center of TCCC. It is of great significance to the regional flood storage, water conservation, environment improvement and ecological civilization construction of TCCC.
Yanqi Lake Wetland
1 Secluded Forest 2 Zhu Ying Shan Terrace 3 Fang Cao Ti Pond 4 Exhibition Center 5 Lin Bo Terrace 6 Misty Wet pond 7 Woodland Walkway 8 Green Water Island 9 Camphor Forest 10 Ye Qu Harbor 11 Floodplain Wet Land 12 Yuan Xiang Terrace 13 Mountain Path
■ TIMELINE Before 2020 Location of site to be designed Range of Yanqi Lake Wetland Walking route (0.6 km) Vehicle route (1.3 km) Water route (2.5 km) Wharf Parking lot Exhibition Center Waters Greenland Road
Water surface area
Wen
Cultural and creative space
ch Wen
0
ng chua
Rural farmland
0
80
160m
The construction area of the site is 2996.74 square meters. The ecological base of Yanqi wetland is good. The current situation of the project site is mainly shallow hills, woodland, farmland, river, reservoir and village house, with abundant resources. The total resources of "mountain, water, forest and field" of the site accounted for about 81%.
2020 Construction under government's plan
After 2020 The Tianfu Cultural And creative City after construction
Farming Wetland Construction
13
■ NEW MATERIALS
■ INSPIRATION
■ STRATEGY
■ CONCEPTUAL SKETCH 1F
According to the spatial atmosphere of the film and the continuity of the original building, we created the architectural and landscape space of the cafe.
Competition requirements In addition to the architectural renovation, there was an another important condition of the competition: the designers were asked to use a specified new material called "Walking On Coffee".
The original building that has been demolished.
①
Material composition
The teahouse space in the film gradually becomes more private from outside to inside.
0
Half enclosed houses in woods.
Movie title Sarcotesta
Orange Peel
Oat Husk
Coconut Shell
CONNECTION
Coffee Grounds
Biological Base Adhesive From Plant
In order to enrich the flow line of the interior space, we enlarged the area of the building.
Based on the film, we added an eave as a transition from out door public space to the interior private space.
②
④
Divided into "forest, water, house, field" functional areas.
⑥
5
10m
1 Filed 2 Woods 3 Parking Lot 4 Featured Landscape 5 Bamboo Grove 6 Pavilion 7 Water-Friendly Area 8 Entrance Landscape 9 Wading Pool 10 Restroom 11 Kitchen & Bar 12 Employee's Area 13 Staircase 14 Seating Area 15 Seating Area 16 Seating Area 17 Box 18 Featured Landscape
Focus
Main Entrance
FOREIGNER "Walking On Coffee" is an environmentally friendly material made from a durable plant-based material and bio-based adhesive. It has a lot of application space and possibilities. In our design, this material will be used for floors, finishes and tabletop. Technological Fireproof Performance
Good
Uvioresistant
Good
Weather Resistance
Poor
Scratch Resistance
Good
Weight
Medium
Chemical Resistance
Good
Renewability
Yes
LOCAL
Add a form to the river.
Houses and small ponds. The Teahouse of the August Moon is a 1956 American comedy film. It told a story that Captain Fisby is sent to Americanize the village of Tobiki on Okinawa. But Fisby gradually becomes assimilated to the local customs and mores with the help of Sakini, a wily local, and Lotus Blossom, a young geisha.
Glossiness
Matte
Transparency
0%
Structure
Closed
Texture
Smooth
Hardness
Soft
Temperature
Warm
Acoustics
Medium
Smell
None
An outdoor section is set aside on the second floor for the view.
⑦
2F 0
WOODS 01:46:11:10
Sensorial
The teahouse in the film has a refined difference in space height.
WATER 01:56:52:14
HOUSE 00:27:46:11
FIELD
In order to increase the sense of enclosure, we changed the foundation of the original building.
Therefore, we divided the building into two floors.
③
⑤
Connecting the two ends of the building to form patios.Set up viewing gallery.
10m
1 Air Corridor 2 Staircase 3 Sunlight Room 4 Conference Room
⑧
00:25:32:13
■ EMOTION Antagonism
Harmony
Several emotions
Summary The use of the new materials in a site of traditional Linpan reminds me of a movie: The Teahouse of the August Moon . The story of the American soldier being assimilated into the colony fits well with the collision and fusion of new materials needed in the design competition with traditional woodlands. The mood from antagonism to harmony is also the space atmosphere we want to introduce into our design.
5
Process
In the beginning, Captain Fisby wanted to build buildings that the colonists did not want. There was a gap between them.
At first Captain Fisby was reluctant to be dressed locally, or taken care of by Lotus Blossom.
Fisby decided to build the tea houses that the villagers really wanted, and they raised money by selling their homemade wine.
As he settled into the village, Fisby and Lotus Blossom get along even though they don't speak the same language.
Harmony
Atagonism 14
Each window of the building faces a different landscape
■ DESIGN PROCESS
■ INTERIOR DESIGN PROCESS Employee's Movement Customer's Movement
Process
Harmony Axis positioning
Structure Determination
①
The structure of the building determined according to the positioning axis.
The first step in the project design process is to place the emotion of the concept in space. Bird's-eye View
The position of the doors were determined according to the landscape layout and environment.
②
④
Left View 14.803
14.803
4.620
4.620
±0.000
0 4 8m
The initial arc simply connects the space.
According to the emotion of the space, the activity area and movement of the and employee are divided.
Front View
Each window offers a different view.
Field
Arcs added on both sides trying to express the spatial atmosphere.
⑤
Refine the space based on the arcs.
⑥
±0.000
0 4 8m
Curved countertop added to improve the utilization of space.
Connecting arcs makes them more integrated.
■ SKETCH & PERSPECTIVE Air corridor
③
Antagonism
■ THE MODEL OF THE BUILDING
The pitched roof shows the style of western Sichuan architecture.
In order to better express the emotions from antagonism to harmony in the space, I try to use curves to connect different functions area.
⑦
⑧
Refine the links of the three Spaces.
⑩
Add landscape to curved countertop.
⑨
Refine the space partition again.
The final interior arc modeling.
The Three-dimensional Evolution of the Arcs Kitchen & Bar
Employee Area
Restroom
Staircase
Seating Area
Water
Seating Area
Part of the arcs raised for the floor and countertops
Pond
Seating Area
Seating Area
Box
Seating Area Restroom Staircase Box Kitchen & Bar Employee Area
The arcs connecting the three emotional space are raised to the second floor, leaving a walkway and a landscape frame in the middle for customers to walk through. 15
■ MASTER PLAN
■ SECTION 0
0
4
2
4m
Air corridor
Parking lot
Glass
Sunshade
River
14.803
8m
4.620 1.540 ±0.000
4.620 1.540 1.000 0
2
4m
Pavilion
Landscape wall
Small bridge
stairs
Landscape sketch
Skylight
Entrance landscape
Slope
14.803
±0.000 14.803 4.620
±0.000
±0.000
■ BIRD'S-EYE VIEW Architecture 4.620
Main entrance
±0.000
4.620 ±0.000 0.900
1 Fountain 2 Landscape pavilion 3 Stone bench 4 Stream 5 Bmall bridge 6 Hydrophilic Beach 7 Sunshade 8 Landscape seat 9 Bamboo sketch 10 Landscape wall 11 Flower pool 12 Koi pool 13 Stairs 14 Air corridor 15 Back garden 16 Square field 17 Architecture 18 Balcony
landscape
Road 16
■ PLAN & SECTION
■ MATERIAL BOARD & SPATIAL STRUCTURE
■ SECTION
0
4
8m 14.803
1F The new material represents coffee, and the wood veneer represents tea. They are applied in the building to reflect the emotional architectural atmosphere from opposition to integration. 4.620
The section shows the longitudinal structure and function of the entire space.Through the indoor patio, the first floor and the second floor have communication space, and the light from the skylight can also enter the first floor.
±0.000
tile
■ PERSPECTIVE 0
The first floor serves as an open cafe and casual dining space
3
6m
1 Main Entrance 2 Seating Area 3 Employee Area 4 Kitchen & Bar 5 Restroom 6 Staircase 7 Box 8 Entrance & Exit
drywall loam wall glass window waterstone wood veneer
2F
new material
0 The second floor is a more private space provided conference rooms
3
6m
1 Conference Room 2 Sunlight Room
17
■ LOCATION ANALYSIS
ECHO VALLEY
04
Landscape Pavilion Construction
Location: Guiyuan town, Fairy mountain, Chongqing city, China Problem: Challenge the physical construction in a natural and rural context. Type: Group Collaborator: Team leader Occupation: Participation in building structuresSite analysis, concept design, strategy, architectural structure design, landscape design Tutor: Binbin Ji (16226388@qq.com) Time: 08/2019 (Third Academic Year) Area: 40 ㎡
■ HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
■ WHY TO BUILD
Location: This project is situated in a small sinkhole at the bottom of a cliff of over a hundred meters high in Guiyuan Village. Guiyuan Village is a cultural tourism project in the rejuvenation of ancient villages. Located on the hillside of the Fairy Hill at an altitude of 2033 meters in Chongqing Province, it is a plateau with karst feature.
Why designers want to build.
The history of Guiyuan Village China
Activate rural space
Chongqing City Xiannv mountain Provide jobs
Legend
Grow tobacco
Wulong Guiyuan Village
Precipice Graveled pat Cenote 300m Wujian Road g Rive r Highway Rivers
SITE
Project introduction: Take part in the entire construction process, build a mixed-material structure under the cliff of 100 meters high. The small-sized building and form present a state of looking up at the cliff and nature, which also conveys the design concept—the awe of nature.
■ SITE ANALYSIS
The village begins to wither
In 2015
The period of 1980s–1990s
In 1990s
Planting tobacco destructs the soil. After a while, the soil became even more barren.
More efforts are made to vigorously develop the tourism around Fairy Hill; however, the villagers far from the central area could not access most of the resources. Poverty and poor infrastructure drive young people away from their hometown, while the village is withering away.
Land use area
Land use area
A
Land use area 1. The concept of this creation is “scream”, shouting to the vertical cliff at the bottom of a 100 m deep. Hit by this sheer contrast, one can clearly hear his own echoes, and feel the inner peace and reverence for nature. 2. The shepherd can also rest here.
3.Take part in the entire construction process, build a mixed-material structure under the cliff of 100 meters high.
Construction content: Challenge the physical construction in a natural and rural context.
1132.50m
1642.23m 1090.83m
SITE
Funaria hygrometrica Hypnum plumaeforme
Devil lily
Anemone vitifolia
Chinese small iris
Acer palmatum
Pinus
Ferreous mesua
A1
978.73m
Bryophytes
Sunlight analysis 11:00am
With the launch of the “Guiyuan Village project”, the rural area is gradually activated in a subtle manner, preserving the texture and ecology of the original village and the coexistence of people with the land.
Why I came to build it.
Precipice
988.25m
SITE
Rejuvenate local culture
■ PLANT ANALYSIS
Profile
The awe of nature.
Revitalize rural area
Young people away from home
Barren land
The content of “scream”: a dialogue between man and nature.
9:00am
Herb
Woody plant
Styrax japonicas
1.Enjoy the beautiful and magnificent natural scenery of the local area.
4.Look into the construction process and technologies of small-sized structures.
2.Make new friends.
5.Familiar with the craft of woodwork/brickwork/light steel/ traditional rammed earth technique, and the application of various manual and semi-automatic electronic tools.
Yulan magnolia
■ MATERIALS
Hollow steel tube Steel plate
7:00am Wooden board painted with anticorrosive paint
Precipice 1090.83m
20％
A steel bar
ased materials Purch
80％
978.73m
on site erials Mat
1055.00m
1055.00m
Gravel
988.25m
SITE
40％
18
■ STRUCTURE Model
■ STEP Structure Trigonometry
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
SIT ITEE Build a rock theater
Materials
Wooden exterior wall
View venue’s location Tent
Preparation
Wood
Build the screaming platform
Build the steel structure
Build the blocks
Embedded parts
Steel structure A steel bar Tidy the field
■ DESIGN SKETCH MODEL
■ ENTITY BUILDING PROCESS RECORD Cliff
DAY 1
Hold meetings and assign tasks to groups.
DAY 4
Steel plate
Build the framework and the rock theater.
Set up the structural pillar “Big A”, and watch a movie in the camp at night.
DAY 5
Screaming platform
Fix the steel pipe and splice the wood.
DAY 6
DAY 2
Square steel tube
Collect stones, classify materials, organize the filed, and build the basic platform.
Original slope
DAY 7 DAY 3
Route
Collect stones, apply anti-corrosion paint to wooden boards, and transport steel pipes and steel plates.
Clean up the garbage, take pictures, and travel back.
Weld steel plates, handle the exterior and interior of the building, and clean up the venue.
DAY 8
Stone
Rock theater ∠ ≈18.7°
Cliff 19
05
OTHER WORKS 2017 – 2020 (Undergraduate Period)
■ HAND PAINTED WORKS
■ HANDIWORK
Plant Crassulaceae as a landscape
Creative Story: Lost Star Time: 5/2018 Media: Marker pen, Colored paper
Time: 2017 – 2019 Media: Marker pen, Gouache, Pencil
■ DESIGN OF ADMISSION NOTICE
Time: 2017 Media: Adobe Photoshop
Sichuan Agricultural University
■ PHOTOGRAPHIC WORKS ■ PICTURE BOOKS FOR CHILDREN
■ ARCHITECTURE MODEL Location: Shanli Town, Qimen County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, China Materials: solid wood, wood, cement, concrete, glass, glass brick Structure: wood structure Construction area: 80 ㎡ Time: 12/2019 Media: SketchUp, Cutting machine, Wood, Pigment
■ FLOWER ARRANGEMENT Time: 6/2020 Media: Botany, Container
Time: 2019 China
Time: 8/2018 Media: Wacom
This is a children's picture book drawn for junior primary school students. Panda is the personification image of Q version. The story conveys the importance of protecting animals and protecting the natural environment through the interaction between grandfather and granddaughter.
Chongqing
Xi'an
Chongqing
Chongqing
Guardian angel of Panda
20