sense and sensibility ARCHITECTURAL PORTFOLIO YILEI JIN
01
We see architecture as an act of profound optimism. It is what we have to give and it is what we leave behind. Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects
01 WINDOW of CHINA Chinese Cultural Centre in the UK
02 BALTIC CREATIVE EXPANSION Office Building in Baltic Triangle
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03
04
AIGBURTH LYRIC
WEAVING SPACE
Theatre in Aigburth Liverpool
Cardborad Shelter Design for Competition
05 FLOATING SCHOOL Primary School for Suzhou Industrial Park
PROJECTS
01 WINDOW of CHINA
- Chinese Cultural Centre in the UK
Final Year Studio, Semester 1 Type: Cultural Location: Liverpool, UK Academic / Individual January 2016
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The final-year design studio I chose is concerned with the duality of ‘The Architecture of Culture and Politics’. In particular at a time when the UK is bracing itself for a referendum as to whether or not its citizens want it to remain as a member of the EU, cultural exchange seems paramount to an understanding and peaceful cooperation between nations. In this context, he project in semester one is to design a centre for international cultural exchange in Liverpool; I chose China, my homeland, as another nation of mediator apart from the UK. The designed project interpreted Chinese culture in terms of its facade, interior space and material used, and also aimed to response to the suburban site, which is embraced in a park sitting next to the ‘Sudley House’ Museum and Gallery.
VIEW
Low-rise residential blocks average height < 6m
Site
DESIGN APPROACH MASSING MODEL
Otterpool Park
- two twisted blocks together form the gap for entrance - tower at west side to create view connection to mersey river
VIEW
- exterior terrace connects the view of sports field
Mersey River
TOWER TOWER
Otterpool Park
residential blocks average height < 6m
project building
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CONNECTION
VIEW Otterpool Park
Greenbank Park
Prince Park
Low-rise residential blocks average height < 6m
Sefton Park
Mossley Hill
Site 500m
1km
1.5km
Otterspool Park
Mersey River
View Connection Diagram
VIEW
Mersey River
Site
DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
response to Sudley House
Daoism: unity of nature and human
entrance typology
Chinese traditional courtyard & lightwell house
functional diagram
Final model
05
DRAWINGS
Bâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
5 6
service entrance
6 8
7 A
Aâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
main entrance
second entrance
To Sudley House
1
4
3
Su (Mus dley Hou eum , art se galle ry
2
)
06 B
N
Groud floor plan
13
1 2 3 4
14
12
15
5 6 7 8 9
10 11
First floor plan
Second floor plan
reception & foyer shop language lab gallery (artificial lighting) plant room classroom office toilet plant room
10 gallery (natural lighting) 11 exterior terrace 12 restaurant 13 kitchen 14 auditorium 15 cafe
South elevation
15 14
12
1
Section AA'
07
East elevation
Site plan
14
10 2
Section BB'
1 2 3 4
1
7
8
5 6 7 8 9
reception & foyer shop language lab gallery (artificial lighting) plant room classroom office toilet plant room
10 gallery (natural lighting) 11 exterior terrace 12 restaurant 13 kitchen 14 auditorium 15 cafe
STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCTION 2
1 2 3 4
25mm roof membrane 100mm thermal insulation perforated timber lattice sunscreen double glazing: 6mm toughened glass + 12mm cavity + 6mm toughened glass in aluminum frame 5 90mm concrete block 6 stone cladding wall 7 25mm raised ďŹ&#x201A;ooring 8 decorated ceiling panel 9 250mm reinforced conrete slab 10 glass railing 11 glass partition wall
1
3
4
10
9
5
8
3
11
4
SECTION 1:20
6 7
08 Rendered elevation Partial 1:20 rendered elevation - Chinese traditional lattice window as sun screen
SKETCHES
Chinese traditional cloister (circulation around courtyard)
view from the foyer
Axonometric detail
09
The stone-cladding-and-glazed facade integrates Chinese traditional lattice windows as sunscreens, informing the various elements of Chinese gardens. The centural courtyard, is surrounded by the main vertical circulation of the building, forming the cloister-like spaces, where visitors can enjoy the landscaping in all directions. Two seperate entrances are placed at the east and west sides of the courtyard, from which the fancinating view of the courtyard will gradually reveal as they approach the building.
FINAL MODEL
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BALTIC CREATIVE EXPANSION 2nd Year Studio, Semester 1 Type: Business Location: Liverpool, UK Academic / Individual January 2015
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- Office building in Baltic Triangle
The Baltic Triangle in Liverpool is nowadays fast becoming a centre for creativity in the North West, with Baltic Creative playing a large role in facilitating this. Plenty of creative workshops and offices locate there. As the next phase of Baltic Creative, I designed a medium-sized multi-occupant office building in this area. The proposal targets to enhance the working experience of users in terms of lighting and spatial qualities of the office area, as well as the layout of a number of informal spaces for meeting and communication of different offices in the purpose of improving the working efficiency to some extent.
DESIGN STRATEGIES NODE ANALYSIS
ROOF STRUCTURE Supporting & shading Ribs and wood planks
ATRIUM Lighting & ventilation Glass volume Stack ventilation
SECOND FLOOR (SOUTH) Semi public, work and relax
Visual Break
AIC JAM TR A S
Large work unit Roof garden
EET Visual Break
EN
CH KIT
FIRST FLOOR (SOUTH) Private, meeting
ET
RE
ST
Congregate group space: Meeting rooms Large conference room
ET
RE
T RS
E AT EW
IDG
BR
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FIRST& SECOND FLOOR (NORTH) Private, work
Visual break exists between the east side of the site and the large area of lawn. It gives the idea of strengthening the visual links.
Transportation Analysis (Baltic Triangle) TRANSPORT ANALYSIS
Congregate Individual oďŹ&#x192;ces
GROUND FLOOR Public, communication & relax 500m
1km
Open plan: Shared kitchen and dining area Multi-functional atrium space
Baltic Triangle
AXONOMETRIC VIEW Mass transportation connection brings the diversed types of people. The main circulation will be the people flow from the city centre and the eastern part of city.
Massing Model Step 1
Massing Model Step 2
Massing Model Step 3
Massing Model Step 4
CONCEPT AND PLANS
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE OFFICE
DOUBLE-HEIGHT SPACE
OFFICE
DOUBLE-HEIGHT SPACE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
BRIDGE
MEETING ROOM
7
BRIDGE
MEETING ROOM
MEETING ROOM
11
LARGE CONFERENCE ROOM
MEETING ROOM
OFFICE
OFFICE
OFFICE
12
9
9
N
8
MEETING ROOM
LARGE CONFERENCE ROOM
MEETING ROOM
7
9
MEETING ROOM
10
N
0
4 2
8 6
Roof plan
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
10
0
N
4
8
2
0
6
Second floor plan
4
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
10
8
2
6
10
First floor plan
kitchen street
OFF
12
2 3 5
4
material and form
jam
private entrance
stack ventilation
stree aica
public entrance
t
1
6 MEETING ROOM
Ground floor plan
N
bridgewater street 0
4 2
individual offices
VC
group meeting space
zig-zag form & visual link
Conceptual diagrams
1 multi-functional atrium space with internal landsacaping 2 reception office 3 management office 4 toilets 5 plant room 6 shared kitchen and dining room
7 8 9 10 11 12
individual office unit double-height space for informal meeting meeting room large conference room open-plan type large work unit roof garden
8 6
VISUALIZATIONS AND ELEVATIONS
Bridge connecting individual offices and the meeting space. Views from the Zig-zag offices. bridge connecting individual offices and meeting space
Double-height space (1st floor) for meeting and gathering, sharing ideas and relaxing.
Atrium space for communicating, meeting (with internal landscaping)
East elevation
Double-height space (1st floor) for meeting and gathering, sharing ideas and relaxing. double-height space (1st floor) for gathering, sharing and relaxing
North elevation
double-height space (1st floor) for gathering, sharing and relaxing INTEIOR VIEWS
South elevation Atrium space for exhibition (Architecture office for example) atrium space for exhibition (Architecture office for example)
Atrium space for communicating, meeting (with internal landscaping)
toilets
corner space
top floor office
normal office unit
Diagrams above shows the different lighting conditions in different spaces of the building atrium space for informal meeting with internal landscaping Atrium space for communicating, meeting (with internal landscaping) Bridge connecting individual offices and the meeting space. Views from the Zig-zag offices.
Double-height space (1st floor) for meeting and gathering, sharing ideas and relaxing.
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1 INDIVIDUAL OFFICE 2 DOUBLE-HEIGHT SPACE 3 RECEPTION OFFICE 4 MANAGEMENT OFFICE 5 FEMALE TOILET 1
1
6 FULL ACCESSIBLE TOILET
1
1
7 MALE TOILET 2
1
9
8
7
6
4
5
8 CLEANERS STORE 9 PLANT ROOM
1
1
1
3
SECTION BB’
1:100
East elevation
circulation diagram
Circulation Diagram
Structure Diagram
10 BRIDGE
10
11 ATRIUM
11
SECTION CC’
14
1:100
North elevation Circulation Diagram
SECTION AA’
Structure Diagram
South elevation
1:100
lighting diagram Lighting Diagram
Timber beam 10mm metal plate Seal Timber beam
15mm Double glazing
10mm metal plate
Metal frame
Seal Double 15mm glazing Metal frame Timber beam
Cross section 1: 5
roof rib structure
Detailed sections
DETAILED SECTION
Rib structure section 1: 10
cross section of rib sructure
Cavity wall Brick veneer with reinforced concrete block
parti diagram Parti Diagram
structure diagram
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AIGBURTH LYRIC 2nd Year Studio, Semester 2 Type: Cultural Location: Liverpool, UK Academic / Individual May 2015
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- Theatre in Aigburth Liverpool
As part of the urban fabric of a city, theatres potentially play a significant role as â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;landmarkâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; buildings and cultural centres. With increased public funding, many new theatres have been built in the UK over the last twenty years for the use and enjoyment of all sections of society. The project was therefore to design a theatre at the corner of Aigburth Road in suburban Liverpool. Since the area is primarily occupied by residential buildings, the theatre was proposed to be built for community use, which not only holds series of live events but also functions as a small community centre for inhabitants nearby. In this case, the public section of the theatre may contain a range of informal spaces to congregate people, where they can either enjoy the view of the surroundings or enjoy the special performance from the theatre.
View connection is built in the purpose of linking the interior with the surrounding scenes, by which the inside space is also introduced to the outside. The bar street frontage, grand staircase for outdoor seating with external performance area, and visible rehearsal room together forms the feature of the theatre and attract the residents nearby.
DESIGN DESIGN CONCEPT CONCEPT
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DESIGN CONCEPT
tree-branch facade
screen screen
block block
EXPLODED EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC AXONOMETRIC
screen
block
facade precedent EXPLODED AXONOMETRIC
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Second SecondFloor Floor
op
en
SITE
op
en
to
be
lo
Second Floor
to
be
lo
28
w
w
SITE PLAN 0
20 10
40 30
50 m
N
SKETCHES OF FEATURED SPACES
double-height grand foyer
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space outside the second floor stall, visual link with ground floor bar and outside
ground floor bar with street frontage
display window for costume exhibition near the west entrance
FLOOR PLANS AND SPACES
A’
AXONOMETRIC DRAWING
27
29
27
26
B
B’
Open to below
elo w
26 manager’s office 27 administrative office 28 outdoor platform for private use 29 technical grid
op
en
to b
ex te ter rra io ce r
second floor
fly to we
r
Open to below
A
N 0
op
4
8
2
en
to b
6
10 m
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
elo w
te rio
rt er ra ce
A’
ex
21 Open to below
16
op
en
to b
3
25
elo w
6
24
Open to below
22
B
first floor
B’
3 9
6 9 16 21 22 23 24 25
23
outdoor staircase for seating bar auditorium seating large dressing room outdoor cafe suspended bridge rehearsal room staff kitchen green room
18
l
rsa
ea
h re N
A
0
4 2
8 6
10m
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
auditorium
A’
11 12
17
17
14
Emergency exit
Stage door
19
20
17
10
14
5
3
4
15
15
Belv ider e Ro
-1.00m
Travelling theatre
17 13
15
ad
Loading bay
17
ra nc e
9 B
en t
7
2
B’
8
ai n
18 6
m
p la od em riva in er te e gb ge n ay nc tra y e nc xit e/
1
17 16
Main entrance
Bar entrance
Main entrance
A
co n se
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
foyer external performance area outdoor staircase for seating box office cloakroom bar observation room control room
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
auditorium seating stage crossover scene dock & scenery repair lighting & sound equipment store cleaner’s store small dressing room large dressing room
17 toilets 18 show window 19 parking 20 bike store
N
ground floor
da r
ye
nt
ra n
ce
Aigburth road
0
4 2
8 6
20 m 10
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
ELEVATIONS AND SECTIONS
19
N DETAILS
INTERIOR SKETCHES
MATERIALS, TECHNICAL DETAILS AND DETAILED MODELS CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
5
4
3
2
1
INTERIO
‘BOX-IN-BOX’ SOUND ISOLATION WALL DETAIL 1:20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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isolation joint concrete wall resilient wood floor with mineral wool insulation floor finish concrete jack-up floor system composite metal and concrete deck barrier ceiling
6
5
4
3
2
1
‘BOX-IN SOUND DETAIL 1:20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
METAL CLADDING DETAILED MODEL
isolation join concrete w resilient woo floor finish concrete ja composite barrier ceilin
1 2 3
2
4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
corridor outer ‘box’
rehearsal hall rehearsal hall ‘box’
DDING AIL
5
6
BRICK CLADDING DETAILED MODEL
concrete panel
corten steel (glazing behind) transparent glazing
brick cladding
PARTIAL RENDERED ELEVATION
7
ceiling finish wool insulation truss metal decking vapour control joint grid insulation water-proof layer
METAL CLADDING FACADE DETAIL 1:20
3
rehearsal hall rehearsal hall ‘box
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DEVELOPMENT AND FINAL MODEL
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04 Weaving space
Tong-ji Construction Festival Type: Structural Competition Location: Shanghai, China Academic / Groupwork June 2014
- Cardboard Shelter Design for competition
Tong-ji International Construction Festival is an annual architectural event held in Tong-ji University in Shanghai. It is also known as Corrugated Cardboard Design and Construction Competition, where the competitors are required to use only cardboard to build an 1:1 scale shelter that can accomodate 10 people, which should finally be built on site within one day. Twelve students from Architecture Department of Xiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an Jiaotong-Liverpool University formed a team to go for the competition. We figured out the scheme together, and I was then responsible for mock-up model making, poster making and photo documenting.
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The project was finally rewarded with a third prize by the competition judges.
Entrance Plan
Space Generated by Interlaced Planes (mock-up model)
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Modular System & No Glue Assembly Pulic and Private space (mock-up model) The main principle of the structural scheme is using only two simple elements - beams (crossbraced) and planes- to interlace with each other, achieving rich spatial experiences by creating a multitude of views within the pavilion, not unlike those found in classical Suzhou scholarsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; gardens. The playful spaces especially attracted the attention of children who visited the Construction Festival. Integrated Furniture (mock-up model)
05 FLOATING PARADISE 1st Year Studio, Semester 2 Type: Educational Location: Suzhou, China Academic / Individual May 2014
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The Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP) is an area which was developed since 2005. From then on, various types of buildings started to erect in this area, forming another facinating new living community in eastern Suzhou. However, current educational institutions in SIP are mostly built in a traditional Chinese enclosed style, which in my view can neither stimulate students' interest in study nor provide creative spaces for student activities. The proposal strives to break out the traditional rule of primary school design and aims to provide interesting and inspiring learning experience for students. The site is located in the middle part of the SIP, surrouded by several residential communities, commercial areas, and an existing secondary school. The project effectively targets those children currently living near the site and want to gain different study experience.
- Primary School for Suzhou Industrial Park
DESIGN APPROACH SMALL SCALE TO BIG SCALE The design starts from small scale to big scale: I designed the arrangement of classroom chairs and desks at first, aiming to achieve positive and effective teaching effects; then, the classroom plans cames out based on those arrangments. The shape of hexagon is employed because inhabitants may feel strongly concentrated when standing in a hexagon room, especially at the center. To some extent, it may be good for students to concentrate in class, leading to the high efficiency of class activity. * Use of Hexagon: concentrated in the centre; 2 more sides to integrate more functions into the room; forming communities. Grade 1
Grade 4
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 5
Grade 6
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Sketch plans of different classrooms Grouping possibilities testing
functional
leisure
PARKING LOT TOILETS
MEETING ROOMS OFFICES
KITCHEN CANTEEN
COMMUNICATION SPACES
STORAGE
GYM
CAFETERIA
LIBRARY
6 GRADES 12 CLASSROOMS
MULTI-FUNCTION CLASSROOMS
Site map STORAGE
TOILETS GARDEN
Functional diagram
roof plan
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residential
Building use
commercial existing school
Noisy Zone
Quiet Zone
primary road
Transportation analysis
secondary road
Intersections of different parts
sketch layout
DRAWINGS 1
16
2 12
3
4
10 11 5
8
8
15
15
15
15
6 9
8
7
13
13
15
15
15
15
4 8
15
4 14
Ground floor plan
1 Parking lot
15
15
14
4
15
First floor plan
Second floor plan
15
3 Canteen
27
16
2 Kitchen
12 15
13
15
4 Toilets 8
5 Passage
8
3
6 Cafeteria 7 Library 8 Multi-function classrooms Section AA'
9 Exhibition Area 10 Staff room 11 Communication Hall 12 Gym 13 Outdoor Platform 14 Emergency Exit
15 15
15 Classrooms 16 Grandstand
15
13
7
13
9
15
8
Section BB'
East elevation
North elevation
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MODEL
MATERIALS & CONSTRUCTION aluminum composite panel rigid insulation 25mm reinforced concrete roof slab
fasten anchor
laminated glass
UV pattern glass
Glass is appreciated not only for its transparency, which permitted an almost dematerialized shell and hence flowing, open spaces, but also for its graceful, angular, and glittering qualities.
steel frame (laterial fixing) steel profile
laminated glass
15mm plasterboard ceiling
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Edge seal of insulating glass thermal control chanel 35mm raised floor 250mm reinforced concrete slab
pane of glass air space (filled with air or gas)
steel profile
coating on inner surface
LPN-welded juction plate steel lateral fixing
butyl gasket desiccant spacer sealant
blind roller for interior light control
laminated glass
15mm plasterboard ceiling
curtain wall construction detail
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YILEI JIN UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL Email: Y.jin11@student.liv.ac.uk