Digital Design - Portfolio Semester 1, 2020 Lixu Zhang 1067705 Dylan Li Studio 23
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LIXU ZHANG Iammark175@gmail.com Lixuz@student.unimelb.edu.au https://lixuz2.wixsite.com/mysite
EDUCATION
Melbourne School of Design, Melbourne, AUS Bachelor of design Major in Architectrue | 2019.03 - current
Trinity School, Melbourne, AUS Major in Environmrnt and Design | 2017,08 - 2018,11
Eltham College, Melbourne, AUS Exchange Programme | 2016,06 - 2016,08
Beijing Luhe High School, Beijing, CHN Art Specialisation | 2015,09 - 2017,06
SKILL
RHINOCEROS GRASSHOPPER PHTOTOSHOP ILLUSTRATOR INDESIGN ENSCAPE VRAY LUMION PREMIUM PRO LANGUAGE MANDARIN CHINESE | ENGLISH
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PROLOGUE Through out the whole semester of digital design journey, What i perceived was dramatically large and meaningful. As a person addicted to the curiosity of the architectural and parametric world, the desire to produce my own design and try more methods of what i don’t know motivated me to refine my design and always seek more interesting things, not only learning advanced grasshopper skills and rendering technic, more significant of what I gain is the logic of thinking parametrically. As a designer, I am interested in creat an extraordinary space experience and communication of atmosphere and human, as the initiation of that, I will gain more critical thinking about the perception toward architecture and improve my skill.
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INDEX
MODULE - 01 Diagramming Design Precedent
MODULE - 02 Generating Ideas Through Processes
MODULE - 03 Queen Victoria Garden Pavillion
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MODULE - 01
DIAGRAMMING DESIGN PRECEDENT Acadamic project Spring 2020 Individual Work Precedent Pavilllion : SANNA Serpentine pavillion
According to Kazuyo Sejima of SANAA, this 2009 Serpentine Pavilion was designed to create a blurring space where the pavilion stands no longer a clear boundary. the concept of this design is to bring nature into the pavilion and also create a free stressless interacting space beneath. Waving aluminium canopy floating on hundred slender stell column once connects the pavilion with the landscape, the reflecting of the roof also stretch the outside view into the pavilion which blend the outside and inside space and generate the threshold around the pavilion was squeezed by those columns. Reflecting on the concept, I try to model this pavilion accurately as every height of collum needs to be accurate which can be used to generate the waving shape of the roof, to transiting the natural feeling of this pavilion, I put human figures to show how people can occupy the inside space and outside environment, also different activity was scaled to the various height of the roof. On the other hand, surrounding grass and trees were added to show the overall natural feeling of the site. From these precedent, I learned how the density of space changing the filed and generate threshold and how important is the scale and materiality of design can make people occupy it differently and bring the outside nature into the design itself, last but not least is how the SANAA pavilion shaped according to existing vegetation and generated this curving shape also welcoming the circulation.
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Isometric of precedent study By demonstrating the scenes and atomasphere generated of this pavillion, the isometric drawing shows how people can use it according to various position and affordances, how the pavillion is design to be merged with the landscape.
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01 - Circulation Diagram
02 - Threshold Diagram
This diagram shows how columns affect the density of space and the feeling of people inside. The continuous field also provides the inbetween space is blurring along the columns. It also presents how this curving shape was responding to the natural surrounding
This diagram shows the temporary performance of space inside and outside the Pavillion as the circulation works respond to the filed map. It also shows the blurring of the threshold and how in-between space becomes accessible and connected to the surrounding.
The mirrored aluminium roof is made up of several 3m x 2m panel and composed together to give it a waving shape
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The main structure of pavilion includes roof, column, glasshouse.
The green line shows how density of space is changing and continued through the column where form the in-between space
The primary circulation area under the roof is responding to the column location and related to the space filed, the area is spacially balanced but hold different weight and feeling as it comprised or stretched
This shows how the ground and roof is shaped and respond to the site and surrounding, it also reflected people’s occupation
The circulation line gave simple scenes of how people walk through responding to the weight of different area, on the other and it shows how columns form the boundary of threshold but still unclear to divided space physically
MODULE - 02
GENERATING IDEAS THROUGH PROCESS Acadamic project Spring 2020 Individual Work Research Based Study
In the process of Module 2 study, i learned very basic grasshopper skills and algrithm thinking towads design. Considering the researching characters of this project, the most signifficant part is the exploring and testing of the possibilities and varieties that parametric methods can provide to form founding and also test them using architectural language to comfort different scale. Through generating variety and possibility of parametric iteration, the key concept of my Module 2 3d-print solids is to explore the spatial possibility penetrated by circulation represented by circular pipe objects and also to celebrate the materiality of 3d-printing when considered them as craftwork. The intersection of the circular pipe creates a graceful curve which could have great potential in generating space. which reflected in task A is the circle pipe using central-box methods through attracting point to create loose and crowded feeling along with frames array methods to create an interesting effect, exam the contrast of solid and void under such dynamic feeling of iteration. Considered the outcome of design, it can provide various affordances of people based on different scales. The result also considered being compromised by the digital fabrication technique which enhances the capacity of parametric design but also limits the constructability.
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Task A - Design Matrix Fisrtly I tried several geometry test and examine and learn the strength of list item and series components to specific do parameter control on one data in a
After examine stage, i specificly favor in circle pipe geometry due to the indication of circulation of people, therefore i do series of
list. along with different kinds of data tree, i kown how it will change the result when you flatten or graft a structure. simple steps have been achive by rotate, scale and also changing the axis and series of angle.
changing using different tree structure and different type of rotation to see the potential. For the second parts of task a, i learn aggregation and array through the generation of overlaying cluster. Therefore i choose pipe spiral using curve array methods responding to my concept and limited parameter in every branch of the natrix
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Growth and Aggregation From generating simple center box to complex aggregation and curve frames array, by point attraction Vertically penestrated by solid creat large space and interesting but constructable hanging roof, the thickness is worthy to accurated and considered.
and curve attraction, the grid of the box various from crowded to loose. the complexicy of solid and void is achieved by differne overlaying parameters and components, the repeating elements that shaped space in a solid is testing the control of those parameters and different combanition which use limited things
Large negative area allow sunpath and open space generated by solid circle pipe
Another side of overhaning opening panestrated by solid rotated 45 degree
to explore unlimited posibility, 01 and 02 study area is followed simple repeating geometry methods This middel solid area generated by the negative space of iteration witch shows facinating structural result, the tighting cross solid area support the circle corridel and celling of lower entrance.
which i use circle pipe to penestrate solid. conceptually I found the crowed part within smaller booleaning geometry is more likely to create interesting space. The intersection of the circle pipe create a graceful curve which could have great potential in generating space. indicating the circulation clearly. The last one is using curve array that generated several circle on the frames along a spiral line, the radius is effected
Open space at lower level another side connect outside with inside corridel. This can be only done by rotated pipe circle which is signiďŹ cant in this iteration.
using attractor point methods which give a irregular pipe spiral output after loft them. the concept also based on the circulation within a solid, what if the space is generated by the circulation but not circulation
Continous radius pipe solid generate open space on another sides of cube creat opening considered to be windows aside the circulation path, also create fancyoveraning solid seen in section Large open area penestrated by solid enhancing the large free area created by circle pipe and give interesting geometry result as a gateway into the cube
after the space, that is really interesting for me to think. ITERATION 01
Another side of upper geometry shaped by circle pipe providing circulation feeling, perhaps interesting to bre considered as a decking cantilever.
This middel solid area generated by the negative space of iteration witch shows facinating structural result, considered to be a connection of upper and lower space.
Circle entrance considered to be a theresholdallows passing and gave space for circulation and sunpath, also enhance the structral complexity
Upper geometry shaped by circle pipe provide a overlapping circulation path, evokes a feeling of overhanging and complex
Void area in the middle of circle leaving this large suporting solid structure connecting the upper solid and lower void space Large open area penestrated by solid enhancing the large free area created by circle pipe and gave interesting plot to the geometry
ITERATION 02
Upper geometry shaped by circle pipe provide a overlapping roof cantilever, evokes a feeling of overhanging and complex Spiral corridel negetive space penestrated by solid leave interesting opening responding to the concept on the other hand of cube. The head and tail connected curve generated the negetive spatial connection of upper surrounding of ground condition.
ITERATION 01
ITERATION 02
Various radious pipe along the spiral curve withhin the cube generate the continous rotate corridel inside cube and also create signiďŹ cant organic feeling opening on each side of surfaces, considered to be the window of patway allow sunpath and penestration.
Responding opening lower level shows dynamic feeling of geometry and corresponding towards the concept
ITERATION 03
ITERATION 03
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Central open hole along the vertice of iteration creating interesting of inner spatial experience and condition consideration.
Large entrance eected by scale changing related to point attractor shows relationship of parameters and results.
Penestrated by solid, here is the side entrance of the spiral corridel and also maintain suppot to the structure
Computational Process The process of script demonstrate how the diversity of solid boolean is generated by controling parameters and combine multiple efect of component. Indicating the ultilizing of additive, substractive and formative of the three results, the result reflecting these three aspect of algorithm methods and creat diversity of boolean solid and voild.
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Task B - Design Process These two iterations choosed from task a is considered to interesting transformed into waffle structure, i see the potential of large opening and curve that can challenge the reguler shape of waffle. on the other side it will be differnt quality of lasercutting material compared with a solid feeling. conceptually, the structure of waffle in these two iteration can enhance the indicating of circulation and different level of space.
X- Plane contour line generated boundary surfaces.
Notching generation using box cutter to provide constructbility
Primary overlaying waffle structure
Refined notching waffle strucutre ready to rearrange location.
Referenced study area brep from task A ready to be transform Input Brep of original location
Y- Plane contour line generated boundary surfaces.
Output Brep of new location
Original location Plane Size of grid
Centroid of new location geometry Grid centroid
prefix
Script inside cluster group provide several primeters and text input to generate rearraning output of lasercut curve
Cutting surface used to provide base of contour lines
Radial waffle panel along the centroid, use primeters to control the numbers of structure and scale
Notching generation using box cutter to provide constructbility
Notching generation using box cutter to provide constructbility both ring and radial waffle strucutre Central ring perpendicular to radial waffle increase stability
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Text provide specific information of each fragments
Waffle Structure
Hangging roof above opening shows interesting combonition of digital process and rational construction.
Small fragments attached right at edge shows elegant feeling and also maintain structural workability This part shows hhow curvy solid can be transformed into constructable structure using waffle methods.
Repeating structure shape the curve opening give oppotunity to functional roof. Large piece of waffle panel distributional area construct support of the geometry. Shows how digital generated solid can be deconstructed into basic solution.
Considerd constructability of strucure to insert two extra center ring to connect ratated panel from every diraction.
Due to radial waffle metrods, solid changes can be easily tansformed into those repeating structure which visually extrodinary to see how the changes effect panel one by one.
This part shows how curvy solid can be transformed into constructable structure using waffle methods. Mass distributed on these repeating rotated structure considered to become the foot of the waffle. functional area like seat also being considered
Supporting spot appear when panel rotated to the other side of waffle and the shape chaning slightly responding to the original shape of solid, this area can considered to be a blured thereshold of outside and inside, it is interesting when sunlight intertwined with those structure
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solid distached with ground in task A transformed into this wave overhanging roof feature visually interesting and also structurally constructable whhich considered to be the strength of digital fabrication.
Computation Workflow The iteraton 01 is approximate
The X Y Plane waffle structure shows a solid approximate to a
to a two level building scale which the opening considered to be windows and entrance, people can go inside of pavilion and see outside environment through large opening, the indicating circulation created by circle pipe give quality of pathway connect different level together.
architexture scale. The reason it is been selected is that how the rotated circle pathway can introduce sunlight into the pavilion and provide shade for people based on different proportion of human, people can gathering under the overhanging skeleton. on the other hand, it is also interesting to see how the solid structure provide a sculptural feeling but also maintain affodances and constructbility.
EXPLODE DIAGRAM X 18
X 20
X 17 X 16 X 15
X 19
PLAN
PERSPECTIVE
FRONT
RIGHT
X 11 X 09
X 14 X 13
X 07
X 12 X 10 X 08 X 06
X 05
X 04
X 03
X 01
X 02
Y 02 Y 04
Y 01
Y 06
Y 03
Y 07
Y 05 Y 08 Y 09 Y 10 Y 11
The iteration 02 is much smaller scale that act like a arch umbrella pavilion where people can seat under the roof, walk throught opening and shaded against sunlight. Area are been divided by the column that left is a shelter and right is open space where different groups of people can provide differrent affordances.
Y 12
The explode diagram shows how x plane waffle and y plane waffle attached with each other to achieve the geometry of solid. It also shows the assemble path of each fragments indicating the location of each structure, along with three basic view of object shows detail and space posibility.
Y 13 Y 15
Y 14 Y 17
Y 16
Y 18 Y 19
Y 20
Y 21
The Radial waffle strucutre considered be proportional to a small pavillion scale, which shown in the picture that it act like a sculpture umbrella provide seat for people to rest, shade for child, and also different roof is scaled to different affordances of people. Even it is not been used, the elegant shape of the pavilion is also extrodinary.
The iteration 03 considered to be a large multilevel building scale shown above. the quality of that created by the irregular circle pipe, interesting shape of opening and arrangment provide an organic feeling of solid and different groups of people can seat, talk and walk in different area of building.
EXPLODE DIAGRAM 09 08
10
PLAN
07
06 05
04
03
02
14 13
12 RING 01
FRONT
RIGHT
26 RING 02
15
16
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Illustrate the explode diagram demonstrate how the construct stage is produced, by snap in each fragments into thosetwo middle rings, the whole waffle structure can be assembled . Different position can be seen through the four basic view of strucutre, alow checking for any detail and explore posibility.
18 19 20 25 21
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PERSPECTIVE
01
11
22
24 23
MODULE - 03
QUEEN VICTORIA GARDEN PAVILLION Acadamic project Spring 2020 Individual Work Site: Queen Victoria Garden, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Area: 75 m3
Inspired by the ribbon installation of artist Jemery Holmes and concept of SANNA and fujimoto’s pavillion design, the concept of floating, merging with nature and free shape is blend into the language of my design. On the other hand, the design was a rflecting to the user, human’s existing, considering how people can use it in various way, the design also provide a unpredictable jouney for people to explode. composed by two main spatial arrangement, the circular area under the large overhanging pavillion provide seating and activity area for different occupacy and affordence, centrilized arrangement of concrete seating indicate the use for communal event and reflecting the shape of the pavillion. the uprising staris frame a tunnel for people to another levelm of view and set a totally different type of experience. Share the same circulation concept with module 2, i want the design is shaped by human’s path. like the stairs lead people go along up and down and the centralized terrain indicating the gathering purpose of human. The threshold form the entrance like a welcome open arm invited people to come in and spend time. Using engine component releasing the curve and generating different iteration of vertical structure using various kind of grapg mapper. By using generative methods, it bring diversity to the iteration of shape founding, linking to the script, the matrix demonstrate that through controlling parameters, the result of design can be tested and compared.
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Forming Process East Entrance
South Entrance
Pavillion
social, environmental and urban aspects. By reflecting to the site, the forming process of the pavillion initiated reflecting with nature, which responding to the concept of a pavillion shaped merging with nature and balanced with landscape, it is not a architecture that human placed inside the site but a spatial experience and communication with the site.
North Entrance
The design process started with the analysis of the site of Victorian garden. The diagram extraccted four layers of informations according the ground condition of the site which demonstrate the circulation from roads surround the area towards the site and contents in terms of
Direction and circulation
Circulation
View map
Pathway
Pedestrian
Lane
Sinking
Lifting
01
02
Directionning 03
Merging 04
Surrounding vegetation
Environment Contents
Open space for activity
Considering social indication of pavillion, the sinking base is mean to creat centralized terrain demonstrate the affordences of design
To respond to the environmental contents of trees, the lifting of floor uprising vertically to increase the viewpot and lifting the structure to reflecting eith the height of tree.
As directioning the platform toward city side, the atomasphere of observation increase and also responding to the urban contents.
By releasing the shape to blend the original geometry into landscape, intend to merge the mass with surrounding.
Royal Botanic Garden Traffic Road
State Theatre NGV
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Urban Contents
Isometric Drawing
LED Illuminational Tube
ETFE Panel
Lighting tube is hold inside the panel to attached accuratly
Platform Providing standing area and obersvation of city and yarra view
Structure Providing shading and allow sunlight penetrated inside, illuminational tube inside give lighting condition for night event. Visually and structurally fancinating and celebate the floating atomasphere.
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Activity Area Large free activity area generated under the overhaning pavillion centralized by the circular concrete seating slab, give performing stage and watching area, different height of seating scaled to different scale of affordances
Diagram 01 - Circulation Diagram
Diagram 02 - Threshold Diagram
Main Structure
ETFE Panel & LED tube Stairs Handrail
Main Structure
Sunlight Penetration
Circulation of Stairs Glazing Platform Metal Stairs
View Direction Glazing Platform
Threshold
Circulation
Main interactive space
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Sitting area Primary occupied area Primary Threshold area Semi Threshold area
Iteration matrix
BlindMode
Automaticly hide referenced brep
Input Base
Base geometry as releasing curve and simulation boundary
By using generative methods, it bring diversity to the iteration of shape founding, linking to the script, the matrix demonstrate that through controlling parameters, the result of design can be tested and compared.
Goal Parameters
Main goal behaviour that input to engine for running, by changing the parameters to control the result behaviour of releasing
Reshape of Curve
Based on the result releasing curve from engine, shifting the list of point on curve to get most accurate location of the starting lifting position. Using different graph map based on various value domain to scale XYZ direction of the shape.
Kangroo Releasing Engine
Baes on input geometry and boundary, considering different limited parameters, engine component will simulate result behaviour.
Releasing curve
01-01
01-02
01-03
Radii = 0
Radii = 0.5
Radii = 1
Radii = 1.5
02-02
02-03
02-04
01-04
01-05
01-06
01-xx
Spring - Strength = 10 Collider - Strength = 100 Angle - Strength = 1539 Step = 800
02-xx
02-01
Radii = 2
Radii = 2.5
Stair Shaping
By extract edge of brep, scaling it by use different graph map base on various set of domain to achive desired result. Spring - Strength = 10 Collider - Radii = 2 Collider - Strength = 100 Angle - Strength = 1539 Step = 800 Length = 4
03-xx
Length = 6
Length = 8
Length = 10
03-01
03-02
03-03
03-04
Step =1000
Step = 800
Step = 600
Step = 600
Spring - Strength = 10 Spring - Length = 10 Collider - Radii = 2 Collider - Strength = 100 Angle - Strength = 1539 Step = 800
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Forming
01-01
01-03
01-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 50.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 50.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 80.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 80.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 110.00 Buttom Panel = 5.00 - 110.00
02-02
02-03
02-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 20.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 20.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 80.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 80.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 110.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 110.00
03-02
03-03
03-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 20.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 20.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 80.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 80.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 110.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 110.00
04-02
04-03
04-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 80.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 80.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 110.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 110.00
05-03
05-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 40.00 Buttom Panel = 20.00 - 80.00
Top Domain = 31.00 - 79.03 Buttom Panel = 3.98 - 110.00
01-02
01-xx
Graph Type: Linear
List Shift = 718 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
02-xx
02-01
Graph Type: Linear
Panel Extrude Iteration
By using different graph type to set vatious iteration of panel height. Then solid it as the curvy pavillion overhanging
List Shift = 600 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
03-xx
03-01
Graph Type: Perlin
List Shift = 718 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
04-xx
04-01
Graph Type: Perlin
List Shift = 600 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
Outside Iteration
05-xx
Set different values domain in different graphtype to provide continued up and down handrial formality
Top Domain = 10.00 - 20.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 20.00
05-01
05-02
Graph Type: Bazier
List Shift = 718 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
06-xx
Top Domain = 6.00 - 20.00 Buttom Panel = 4.00 - 42.00
06-01
06-02
06-03
06-04
Top Domain = 10.00 - 40.00 Buttom Panel = 30.00 - 110.00
Top Domain = 10.00 - 110.00 Buttom Panel = 5.00 - 110.00
Graph Type: Bazier
Inside Iteration
Set different values domain in different graphtype to provide continued up and down handrial formality
List Shift = 600 Z - Unit = 500 XY - Unit Factor = 1.10 - 1.50
Top Domain = 10.00 - 20.00 Buttom Panel = 10.00 - 15.00
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Pavillion Cloud
PERSPECTIVE SECTION AA
This section shows how the overhanging parts of the pavillion provide shade for area under the structure considering light condition and evening illumination situation. The floating structure attached with the concrete base give seating area and maximum use of space
ETFE panel structure
Glass handrail
The dominating part of the pavillion connect the upper level and base ground, in terms of formality provide light quality of strucutre and give sunlight penetrating into the space under it, secondly it is the essential base of lighting tube inside to provide lighting condition for night event and activity, the two appearance can be switched due to different material respondiong to different enviroment contents.
Considering the structural condition, the handrail not only provide protection and support of the form, it also responding to the design concept of thansparency, provide minimum blocking of the view and enhancing the floating atomasphere.
Senario 01 - upstair observation
Sloping Terrain
Centralized terrain indicates the intention of gathering and attractive of the Pavillion, reflecting on the circular base arrangement to enhance the spatial utilization
Main Gathering Space
the circular area under the large overhanging pavillion provide seating and activity area for different occupacy and affordence, centrilized arrangement of concrete seating indicate the use for communal event and reflecting the shape of the pavillion.
Senario 04 - Attractated by the Pavillion
Senario 02 - Seat Under Shading Senario 03 - Pavillion Camera Shooting
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PERSPECTIVE SECTION BB
Pavillion Cloud
This section shows how the middel rising stairs strucute attached with panel and ground, also demonstrate the movement along the stairs to the upper level. The concrete base arround the pavillion generate space for activity and resting area. Together forming a rational; and also generative and facinating pavillion that not only visually unique and exciting but spatially generating various space for different activity
Metal Platform
The end of stairs is the stretching platform, providing the standing area form observation of city direction and yarrariver view, the metal material reflecting the surrounding give a merging and blend sense of surrounding natural contents at daytime, it also reflecting the lighting at night to enhancing illuminarion of the pavillion.
Metal Stairs
The other dominating segement of the pavillion is the metal stairs rising along the increasing transperant panel, share same concept of reflecting platform, give a sense of blending environment and architecture. Futher more, the mass quality of stairs become floating at night when transperant structure become visually invisible, considered to be a fancy appearance of stairs inside cloud effect.
Senario 01 - Platform camera shooting
Concrete Seating
Centralized Concrete seating basment indicates the intention of gathering and of the Pavillion, reflecting, give maximum use of space and differnt height of seating responding to different scale and affordances.
Supporting Structure
The very beginning of the journey along the rising cloud is the connection of stairs, EFTE panel and handrail, provide primary supporting of the structure. Senario 02 - Musical event Senario 03 - “WTF is this’’
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Materiality and Construction
MATERIAL : Up Rising Stairs
MATERIAL : ETFE Panel
MATERIAL : Concrete Base
The Pavillion designed to be able to constructed through three prefabricated layer, the holding primary structure, light system and thansperant foil. Condidering the large amount of mass supported at the point of ground stair, the whole structure mean to be light and flexible to deal with the structure issue of force distribution. Thefore the EFTE material considered to be the beat solution, is maintain strength but reduce weight efficiently, on the other hand, the wind blown foil also reflect the concept of floating cloud.
PALN VIEW
DETAIL 01
Those three layer of structure all using the panel iteration generated by kangroo engine and scaling methods. These segements share same shape but different aspect considering about constructional point of view.
By extracting the frame line of iteration panel, the radius, position and height of each tube can be parametriccally changed based on the desired result.
Focusing on the top and bottom part of shape, generating the primary fixing structure made by ETFE to hold foil and lighting system.
1 ETFE Shell
Generating each directional foil panel by utiilizing the baseline of primary structure.
2
LED illuminated tube
3 ETFE Cap
3 ETFE Shell 2 LED illuminated tube 1 ETFE Cap
ETFE Cap Structure
LED Light
DETAIL 01
SECTION 01
The detail drawing demostrate specificly on the joinning methods of LED light tube and ETFE structure, by using ETFE cap holding tube, the transperant foil is fixed by ETFE fixing inside keder.
The section drawing shows clearly about how each layer is attached and fixed with each other.
ETFE Foil Thansparent LED Light tube
Fixing Connection ETFE - foil(transperant)
LED Light tube
ETFE - foil(transperant)
ETFE - foil
Keder Washer
Keder Fixing
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Perspective Daytime gathering of the pavillion | Interior space formed by the structure
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Perspective Night performance of the pavillion | Lighting condition
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Physical Model 1: 25
Considering the thickness does not match with lasercutting methods, it will be 3d printed and then glued with the strucutre.
The upper part of structure considered to be fabricated in PLC material 3d printing. the texture of that speciďŹ c material and visual appearance are similar to what the EFTE looks like in reality, also provide base for the stick layed to assemble.
Stairs fragements consiodered to be printed rather than lasercut due to the texture that desired to be. Then assemble together using glue
Setting the base share the same fabricating methods with other part, using 3d print to get this piece and assembled together by attachingg to the lasercutting terrain.
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Digital Design Updated june 2020 Copyright Reserved
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