4 Legs & A Tail North Summer 2019

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Dog Days of Summer 2019 Northern VT & NH

Dog vs Cats It’s Puppy Love!

Equine Help for Human Chronic Illness Need a Great Getaway for You and Your Dog? A Holistic Approach to an Injury-Free Summer

Inside this issue of 4 Legs & a Tail

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2. Want to Help Animals? It's as Easy as Taking a Walk Amabel Kylee Siorghlas 3. Green Mountain Dog Club Mark your calendar for July 11 - 14

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as the AKC dog show comes to Tunbridge, VT

4. Burlington Emergency and Veterinary Specialist Relocate to a New Ultramodern Facility 5. August 15 is National Check the Chip Day Erin Forbes, DVM Is your pet’s microchip up to date?

6. Pilot Program Comes to High Horses Sue Miller

A new program in Sharon, VT offers relief to those suffering from chronic illness

7. When Bicycles Meet Horses Chuck Fergus Helpful tips when horses and cyclist share the road 8. Dog Bite Prevention Erin Forbes, DVM 10. Housetraining Your New Puppy Karen Sturtevant Avoid the common pitfalls when training your new family member 12. Socializing Your Puppy Maria Karunungan Eliminate long-term behavior issues the fun and easy way

14. Fore! Legs and a Tail Ron McPherson How one veteran made it back on to the golf course thanks to a four-legged friend

15. Alternatively Speaking: A Holistic Approach To An Injury-Free Summer Dr. Anne Carroll DVM, CVA 18. You Want Me To Brush my Dog's...What?

Sandra Waugh, VMD, MS Tips to help your pet practice good dental hygiene

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20. The Paw House Inn A look at one of Vermont’s best vacation spots for dog lovers!

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22. Comical Canine Cohorts Pat Rauch

What do Snoopy, Garfield and Odie, Buckles and Fred Basset have in common?

23. Hansey and Pogo Tanya Sousa

The fairy tale adventure of two dogs and a close call with the dog catcher 25. Dogs vs Cats So what is the difference between cat lovers and dog lovers?

28. The Mayor of Guffey, Monster the Cat Kate Kelly

Sometimes a dog and other times a cat, but one of them always rules this Colorado town 4 Legs & a Tail Volume N.219 P.O. Box 841 Lebanon, NH 03766

Publishers: Tim Goodwin, Tim Hoehn Office Manager: Beth Hoehn

603-727-9214

Graphic Design: Kristin Wolff, Lindsey Fleck

TimH.4LT@gmail.com

Sales: Scott Palzer

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If you have a tale about a tail or a photo that will make us smile, we’d like to hear from you. 4 Legs & a Tail is published quarterly and distributed free of charge throughout Northern VT & NH. 4 Legs & a Tail, Inc. is locally owned and operated and acts as a moderator without approving, disapproving or guaranteeing the validity or accuracy of any data or claim.

Any reproduction in whole or part is prohibited.

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Want to Help Animals? It’s as Easy as Taking a Walk!

GMAD Walk for All Animals Coming Up

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Amabel Kylee Síorghlas

e’ve all seen the heart-wrenching social media posts—the emaciated puppy, the traumatized fox with her foot in a trap, the stray cat missing one ear, the newborn calf being pulled away from his mother to be slaughtered for veal. If you are like me, these images cause a sharp intake of breath and a squeeze of the heart, followed by feelings of frustration. As a witness to the unfortunate ways humans can mistreat animals or disregard their needs and rights, I am overtaken with an intense urge to DO something, to do more. Well, on Saturday, September 28th, 2019 (rain date is Sunday, September 29th), doing something, doing more to help animals is as simple as lacing up your favorite sneakers or hiking boots, zipping up a cozy jacket or even decking out in an animal-themed costume, and taking a walk.

up for companion animals, wildlife, farmed animals, animals used in laboratory experimentation, and animals used for entertainment purposes such as traveling zoos. Their all-volunteer network enacts targeted programs that have achieved humane conditions and healthier lives for many of Vermont’s animals. Some of GMAD’s volunteer advocacy efforts include:

Companion Animals: • Sharing alerts on lost and found animals • Facilitating low-cost spay/neuter programs for cats (domestic and feral), dogs, and bunnies

Advocacy:

• Organizing pet food drives, especially for feral cat colonies, local food shelves, and low-income families • Building and donating feral cat shelters and insulated dog houses • Promoting humane and proper treatment of companion animals • Providing medical supplies, cages, bedding and food to Vermont’s licensed wildlife rehabilitators • Offering humane solutions to wildlife– human conflicts such as animals in gardens or homes or on grounds of municipalities • Advocating for replacement of inhumane traps with better alternatives

Farmed Animals:

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• Working with feed and farm stores to rescue and rehabilitate chicks, ducks, goslings, and hatchling turkeys who are sick or injured • Informing the public about the negative aspects of factory farming • Supporting farm animal sanctuaries • Promoting healthy plant-based diets

• Raising awareness about the negative aspects of laboratory animal experimentation for consumer products • Focusing on education and legislation to shift policies and laws in favor of animal protection and wellness

Wildlife:

Just as foliage peaks in the crisp, clear air, Green Mountain Animal Defenders (GMAD) will hold their 9th Annual Walk for All Animals in Burlington, Vermont, where animal lovers of all ages will gather from near and far to walk in honor of all species. On this fun-filled, family-friendly walk, animal advocates will raise awareness about compassion for animals, with many walkers drawing upon their creative skills to craft signs with targeted messages such as “Animals deserve humane treatment,” or, “Compassion, not Cruelty.” The Walk for All Animals is a great opportunity to help raise funds for GMAD’s mission of “Working to protect the wellbeing of all animals.”

Established in 1983, GMAD has been one of Vermont’s strongest voices in animal advocacy for over 35 years, speaking

• Advocating for animals that suffer for entertainment purposes in carnivals, circuses, rodeos, and traveling zoos

These are worthy projects to walk for!

Those who are unable to attend this enjoyable fundraiser for Green Mountain Animal Defenders can still participate by checking out the Walk for All Animals virtually at https://bit.ly/gmadwalk2019, where donations or volunteer inquiries are welcome.

Walk participants can also follow the link in order to register and find out more details about this inspiring way to spend a lovely autumn day. If you want to help animals, this is the perfect way to take your first step towards making a difference!

Green Mountain Animal Defenders PO Box 4577, Burlington, VT 05406 802-861-3030 info@gmad.info www.GreenMountainAnimalDefenders.org www.facebook.com/ GreenMountainAnimalDefenders

September 28th GMAD Walk for All Animals Event starts in front of City Hall on Church Street in Burlington at 11am. Check-in begins at 10am Animals and people are encouraged to join the costume contest by dressing up in their favorite animal-related costumes for a chance to win prizes.

The first 100 registered walkers will receive a goody bag and fundraisers will receive some extra goodies.

Dogs, pigs, or other willing leashed/restrained pets are welcome to join in the fun.

Please mark your calendar now!

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GREEN MOUNTAIN DOG CLUB A

complete with a beer tent, and live music.

The four days of shows attract about 1000 entries and over 100 breeds. With exhibitors coming from over 35 states and Canada, a long weekend of dog shows can bring in over $450,000 to the area.

The Green Mountain Dog Club is a nonprofit organization serving the Central Vermont area. In addition to putting on its annual dog shows, GMDC holds activities to promote responsible dog ownership and dog sports, including match shows, obedience and handling classes, and educational programs. Many members and their canine partners show in conformation, but some are primarily interested in agility, rally, and other events. There are a few therapy dogs as well. Membership meetings are held the fourth Thursday of every month and guests are always welcome.

Caulder Ripley of Duxbury is the president of GMDC. Caulder bred and showed Siberian Huskies for many years. He’s also the instructor for the club-sponsored handling classes that teach owners and their dogs how to show. Darin Gillies of Barre is this year’s show chairman.

Conformation Judging Obedience & Rally

rea dog lovers are invited to the Vermont Scenic Circuit, a four-day cluster of dog shows running from July 11 through July 14 at the Tunbridge Fairgrounds. Each show is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.

The fun kicks off with two days of shows put on by the Woodstock Dog Club on Thursday and Friday, July 11 and 12.

The Green Mountain Dog Club hosts its two shows on Saturday and Sunday, July For more information on the Green 13 and 14. There will be conformation Mountain Dog Club, the show in July, competition in each breed leading up to or other events, call Mary at 479Best in Show every day, along with junior 9843 or visit www.facebook.com/ showmanship, obedience and rally events, greenmountaindogclub or Canine Good Citizen and trick tests, and www.greenmountaindogclub.org PeeWee handling competition for children 5 to 9 years old.

Entries close for most classes on June 27.

(Download a premium list at Infodog.com).

But Pee Wee Handling contestants can enter at the club tent any time on Saturday or on Sunday morning before 11. A parent or other adult must accompany the dog and child into the ring. Dogs can also be entered at the show for Sunday’s AKC Trick and Canine Good Citizen tests. Please don’t bring unentered dogs or your family pet to the show. It’s against AKC rules.

As usual, newcomers are invited to take a guided dog show tour to better understand the dog show scene. Woodstock Dog Club will host an ice cream social on Thursday and Friday afternoon during group judging and Best in Show. Green Mountain Dog Club throws a barbecue on Saturday evening Summer 2019

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Burlington E mergency & Veterinary Specialists relocates to new, ultramodern 24/7 animal hospital

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he team at Burlington Emer- Additionally, the new hospital offers: gency & Veterinary Specialists (BEVS) is • A dedicated Intensive Care Unit (ICU) proud to announce they have officially • Three operating rooms opened the doors of their new state• Advanced diagnostics including MRI and CT of-the-art 24/7 animal emergency and • A USP 800-compliant oncology ward specialty hospital. with separate holding room for patients Located at 1417 Marshall Avenue in undergoing chemotherapy Williston, Vermont, the 18,000+ sq. foot • A separate dental suite facility offers round-the-clock emergency • A private cat ward with eight Fear Free and critical care services, and advanced custom designed cages care in surgery, internal medicine, oncol• A Radioiodine (I-131) room with six feline suites, each with: separate litter ogy, and rehabilitation among others by boxes, view of bird feeder for enrichboard-certified veterinary specialists and ment, and individual cameras for 24/7 credentialed experts. viewing by pet family • An isolation ward • Rehabilitation services with underwater treadmill, acupuncture, and low-level laser therapy • 12 consultation rooms • A bereavement room with private exit • Over 60 (and growing!) dedicated, experienced, and compassionate team members “It has been only 10 months since we broke ground to start construction on this beautiful facility for ill and injured pets,” said Bryan Harnett, DVM, DACVIM, BEVS Owner and Medical Director. “I have been humbled by the devotion and commitment of hundreds of professionals who worked tirelessly to make our dream become a reality so quickly. We remain focused on making a positive impact on our community and being the leader in the region for emergency and specialty veterinary care.”

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Since 1999, BEVS has had a unique and rich history caring for the companion animals of the Champlain Valley. It has evolved from a part-time ER service to today’s 24-hour advanced care facility.

The team at BEVS proudly partners with primary care veterinarians throughout upper New England when emergency or specialty care is needed. It is the only 24/7 veterinary emergency and specialty hospital in the state.

Additional information may be found at bevsvt.com.

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August 15th is National Check the Chip Day Erin Forbes, DVM

Vermont Veterinary Medical Association

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icrochips greatly increase the chances that pets will be reunited with their families if they are lost or stolen, and the majority of veterinarian offices can give one to your pet. A microchip is a tiny object, no bigger than a grain of rice that can be injected under the skin of your pet. The procedure is no different than a vaccination. Using a special scanner, the microchip can be detected and a number unique to your pet is shown, along with the company that made the chip. An animal control officer, shelter, or veterinarian can then call the company and track down the owner using that number. Statistics show that one in three pets will become lost at some point during their lives, and cats and dogs with registered microchips are much more likely to be returned to their family.

Microchips only work if the information on the chip is kept up to date. If an owner does not know if their pet has a

Summer 2019

microchip, they should make an appointment to have their pet scanned by their veterinarian. If they do have a chip but are unsure of who it is registered to, owners can go to www.petmicrochiplookup.org and access the Universal Pet Microchip Lookup Tool provided by the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA).

The tool allows users to enter the code from the microchip and will direct owners to participating microchip registries associated with that microchip’s number and manufacturer. Owners can then update the information associated with the chip as needed.

In a recent study published by the Journal of the AVMA research showed that microchipping greatly increased the chance a lost dog or cat would be reunited with their family. In dogs without a microchip there was a 22 percent chance of being returned to their family but with a microchip that rose to 52 percent. For cats, better results were obtained: about one in 50 cats are returned to the owners, but when microchipped, two of five cats were reunited with their family.

Implanting a microchip is a simple procedure: the chip is embedded under the skin using a hypodermic needle, similar to those used for vaccinations. No surgery or anesthetic is needed and this procedure can be done during a routine visit. The chip will then be scanned, added to the

medical record, and owner’s will be given information on how to register the chip. If your pet gets lost, an office or shelter can scan for a chip, and if found can contact the owner associated with the chip.

The VVMA urges pet owners to talk with their veterinarians to learn more about proper identification for their pets, schedule an appointment to have their pets microchipped, and make sure their pets’ microchips have up-to-date information that will ensure a happy reunion if their pets ever become lost.

The Vermont Veterinary Medical Association (VVMA), founded in 1898, is a professional organization of 360 veterinarians dedicated to compassionate animal care and quality medicine.

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connection. Riding can prove very beneficial in terms of treating cancer and other chronic illnesses, as it releases endorphins and serotonin, which are known to reduce stress and depression.

The pilot program ran 4 weeks from April 9th through April 29th with a group of adults from 9:30-11:30 on Mondays. We will reassess the program and host another pilot for May 6th through June 10th with time off the Monday of Memorial day.

We do hope to offer a pilot program for children and adolescents in the future.

The participants will learn how horses communicate their thoughts and emotions through body language and how to halter, groom, and tack a horse with some riding experiences to enjoy as well. No prior riding experience is needed to participate.

Other modalities like Yoga, music, aroma therapy, journaling, nutrition, etc‌ may Sue Miller - Sharon,VT also be incorporated.

Not only does equine therapy assist

ith generous funding from a local family High Horses is able to pursue a chronic illness, but it also benefits cannew program for our community. The SAGE (Sentient Animals Giving Equilibrium) cer survivors by increasing strength and program will be offered in hopes of reaching people dealing with chronic illness. fitness levels. We utilize the power of the Cancer being a major contributor to chronic illness, yet there are many other horse to heal, regaining strength and a maladies that go along with chronic illness and this is an opportunity to have an sense of peace. Working on dexterity by environment for combining equine therapy with other modalities for wellbeing. using grooming tools to brush the horse.

We are open to any participant that has a chronic illness of any type.

Increase stamina by leading the horse Our four-legged friends can help to improve social skills and impulse control, and creating a bond with the animal. The reduce anxiety, alleviate depression, lower blood pressure, and improve gross and fine importance of eating well is also discussed motor skills. Equine therapy has many additional applications, including decreasing with participants enjoying a healthy nutriisolation and promoting confidence, self-esteem, communication, trust, and spiritual tious snack at each gathering.

The participants have enjoyed time at the farm in the quiet morning setting, with mindful meditations, journaling prompts and great food and of course time with the amazing horses.

This program is offered to those dealing with chronic illness and their caregivers/ significant others. Class size is limited to 8 participants. Please contact us to register to be included or for further information and our next offering dates.

Pilot Program Comes to High Horses W

Sue Miller is a PATH Registered Instructor & ESMHL, PATH Vermont State chair and Vice President of VHSA.

SAGE Program For Chronic Illness

High Horses Therapeutic Riding Program

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Summer 2019

When Bicycles Meet Horses H

Chuck Fergus

orses are “flight animals” that evolved as prey. Even the calmest horse can react suddenly and powerfully to anything that takes it by surprise. In the Northeast Kingdom and in many other parts of Vermont, horseback riders are increasingly concerned about the number of cyclists who are using trails, woods roads, and rural roads, and who may not know that horses can be startled by bicycles and that very serious accidents can result.

Cyclists are entitled to use public roads.

They are also responsible for ensuring the safety of equestrians and their mounts by doing all they can to avoid startling a horse. A horse may startle or spook at the sight of a bicycle or at the sound. Because a horse has a blind spot directly behind it, the horse may not see a bicycle coming from behind until the bike is almost even with the horse. A horse may also be frightened by a bicycle coming at it from the front or the side. A startled horse may kick out or jump into the line of travel with its large, powerful body.

(Many horses weigh over 1,000 pounds.)

Cyclists should let horses and riders know of their presence as soon as they realize an encounter may take place. A good way to do that is to call out, in a light and pleasant way, something like “Hello there, I’m on a bike here, and I thought you should know that I’m coming toward you and your horse.” It’s better to speak too many words than too few so that the Summer 2019

push it past the horse and rider before getting back on and resuming your ride.

Cycle slowly and cautiously in areas where you may meet a horse, such as multi-use trails and rural roads (both Class 3 and Class 4) that equestrians may use. Keep in mind that a cyclist whose actions frighten a horse may be liable for injuries suffered by the horse or its rider.

Liability may also extend to groups sponsoring bicycle rides or maintaining trail networks. (Hikers and dog walkers who don’t keep their dogs leashed may also be held liable for accidents, as may careless or discourteous drivers of vehicles including cars, trucks with trailers, and ATVs.) No one wants to see anyone – equestrian, horse, cyclist, or hiker – get hurt because of a needless accident. Please share this educational article with other cyclists so that we can all enjoy a pleasant and safe experience sharing the trails in our beautiful state.

Chuck Fergus is a published author including two new books in 2019: “Make a Home for Wildlife” (Stackpole Books, Guilford, CT), and “A Stranger Here Below” (Skyhorse Publishing, NYC), a mystery set in Pennsylvania in 1835.

He lives the Northeast Kingdom. When not writing, he loves to ride horses and also sings in a hospice chorus and in an acappella American roots trio.

horse can identify you as a human. Call out in this way whether you’re approaching the a horse from the back or the front.

Keep up the conversation until you’re sure that the horse and rider know you’re there and are not alarmed.

It’s extremely important for cyclists to slow way down. Better still, come to a complete stop and then wait until you’re sure the horse and rider know you are there and both are comfortable with having a bicycle near them. Once you’ve gotten their attention, you can say something like “Is it OK for me to go on by?” When you do pass, go slowly and give the horse and rider a wide berth.

Safer still is to get off your bicycle and

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To prevent dog bites, a few important steps should be

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taken. These include socialization, education, responsible pet ownership, and learning to read a dog’s body language.

og bites post a serious health risk to people, communities and society as a whole. According to the Center for Disease Control, more than 800,000 people receive medical care for dog bites and over 4.5 million people are bitten by dogs each year. Further, over half of those bitten are children. In Vermont, 550 children were treated at the hospital for dog bite wounds between 2012-2016. That number doesn’t include children who were bitten for whom medical help was not sought or needed, or where actual contact didn’t occur, but unsafe interactions happened.

Now that summer is here, it is a great time to remind both pet owners and the public that most dog bites are preventable. The Vermont Veterinary Medical Association has a fun, interactive presentation geared to elementary school-aged children to teach them how to interact safely around dogs in order to avoid bites.

If you are interested in learning more about the program or about how to bring it to your local school, please contact the VVMA. Through education, Vermont veterinarians hope to keep families and pets happy and safe…together!

Most dog bites affecting young children occur during everyday activities and while interacting with familiar dogs. There are many things that can be done to help prevent dog bites.

Dogs bite for many reasons, generally as a reaction to something. Any dog can bite: whether they be small, large, young, old, male, or female. Even dogs that appear friendly and sweet can bite if they are provoked or startled. It is important to remember that any breed can bite as it is the dog’s history and behavior that determine whether it will bite or not.

Socialization is a good way to help prevent your dog from biting and teach your dog normal play skills. Further, introducing your dog to people and other animals while it’s still a puppy, will help it feel more comfortable in different situations as it gets older.

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Responsible pet ownership builds a solid foundation for dog bite prevention. Basics of responsible dog ownership that can help reduce the risk of dog bites include carefully selecting the dog that’s right for your family, proper training, regular exercise, and neutering or spaying your pet. It’s also important to use a leash in public to make sure that you are able to control your dog.

Educate yourself and your children about how – or whether – to approach a dog. This includes avoiding risky situations and understanding when you should certainly not interact with a dog, such as if it is not with its owner, if it is sleeping, or if it is growling or barking.

Reading a dog’s body language also can be helpful. Just like people, dogs rely on body gestures, postures and vocalizations to express themselves. While we can’t always read a dog’s body language accurately, it can give us helpful clues as to whether a dog is feeling stressed, frightened, or threatened.

Never punish a dog for growling.

This is the dog’s way of saying they feel threatened/are scared. If a dog is growling give it some space and step away from the situation. When dogs are punished for growling they may skip the growl next time and go straight for the bite.

More information on dog bite prevention, and the VVMA Dog Bite Prevention Program for elementary school-aged children, is available at www.vtvets.org.

The Vermont Veterinary Medical Association (VVMA), founded in 1898, is a professional organization of 380 veterinarians dedicated to compassionate animal care and quality medicine.

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Housetraining Your New Puppy

As grown-up adults, we often think we know more than we do about a variety of subjects: canine rearing included.

Not to worry, with a few tried-and-true techniques, we can be smarter than the average puppy when it comes to successful housetraining. In order to win the bathroom wars, we need to think like a dog.

Make his world small.

A big mistake many new puppy parents make is allowing puppy to have full access of their house from day one. In puppy’s mind, everything (furniture, shoes, newlylaid area rugs) is fair game for conquering Karen Sturtevant and chewing. For you, it’s a cute experience to watch him fumble and tumble around.

For him, these new surroundings are overwhelming. To limit the stimulation, make ou’ve visited a local rescue and his world small so it’s not too much too adopted a puppy that you feel fits your soon. Choose a room with a tile or linofamily’s lifestyle. Bravo! Off to the pet leum floor as it lends itself for easy clean store for supplies, food and toys. You’ve up. Keeping puppy in the kitchen, laundry read the latest on canine behavior and room, or bathroom if he can be supervised brain. You’re armed with dog know-how is a good start. Baby gates become your and ready for whatever Fido throws at friend. Start small and slowly expand his you––how tough can it be to be a respon- scope to other rooms. sible dog owner? At home, everything is going well. Fido is adjusting to his new Where and when to ‘ go’? environment, canine ownership is sailing Puppies don’t have complete bladder along, and the kids are thrilled, until… and bowel control until approximately 16 Fido has a messy accident on your new weeks of age (Flowers 2018). Attempting to train earlier than this is bound to be frusliving room carpet. What was that about trating. At around four-months (older for savvy dog know-how? smaller and toy breeds), puppies should be taken outside after naps, play, feeding and then ideally every 30 minutes to each hour, preferably in the same area to do their ‘business.’ Scents from previous successes will help them in their objective.

When victory happens, a doggie treat should be given immediately with positive reinforcement praise. If the rewards are withheld until you are both back inside, the dog won’t assimilate the connection of potty with treat. Timing is key!

If he messes inside (and he will!), a stern ‘No!’ and/or loud hand clap will suffice along with immediately taking him outside to finish with a doggie cookie as his prize. Never ever hit, yell, or rub the dog’s nose in his waste. Not only will he be confused, he’ll begin to fear you. Most dogs are food motivated, which we can use to our advantage. Housetraining typically takes 4 – 6 months, but can take longer (Flowers, 2018). Be patient and consistent.

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Watch for signals.

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Body language can be louder than verbal sounds––especially with canines.

Until the day comes when Fido learns to enunciate a human language, we need to be tuned in to his behavior for clues on when it’s bathroom time. Sniffing, pacing, waiting or scratching at the door, or whining are surefire behaviors that translates to, “Time to go outside.” As you get to know your puppy and his mannerisms, you will learn his unique language and signs.

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To crate or not to crate?

Crates, demonized by some, revered by others, can be an excellent tool for housetraining. As a general rule, dogs don’t like to soil where they lay so size of the crate if critical. It needs to be large enough so the dog can lay, stand, and turn around, but not so large that he can soil in one corner and retreat to another.

Crate size should increase along as puppy grows. Ideally a gradual introduction to the crate is best. The end game is to have the dog feel the space is a safe, fun zone.

Have crate-only toys, a soft blanket and water always available. Leave the door open (or completely take it off) during introduction days and let him wander in and out without fear of being closed in. The goal is to have him associate the crate with familiarity and protection.

Puppies, like inquisitive toddlers, need to be supervised. If eyes can’t be on him, use the crate. Slowly increase the time in the crate and always bring puppy outside for a bathroom break when leaving the crate. Another advantage of having a crate-trained dog is in the case of injury recovery. Post-surgical instructions often include limited mobility and quiet, both of which a crate environment provides.

If he’s already accustomed to the crate then spending time in it during healing won’t be an additional stressor.

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Like any item, if not used for the correct intention, dog crates can be misused. We’ve all heard stories of dogs being forced to stay in their crates for most of the day and night. Crates should be seen as a reward, not as a penalty.

If used correctly, dogs will think of the crate as a den of safety. If used inappropriately, the crate is perceived as punishment. Not only will you have an unhappy dog, he’ll also be destructive with his pent-up energy and frustration.

Realistic expectations

The addition of a puppy changes the family dynamic in a major way: schedules need to be rearranged, finances need to be budgeted for routine health exams and possible emergency visits, obedience classes scheduled, day care found, a veterinarian chosen and pet insurance compared. If puppy starts exhibiting challenging behaviors (biting, resource or food guarding, growling, jumping, being aggressive to other animals or people), these tendencies can quickly turn serious when puppy becomes full grown. When behaviors require professional intervention, know who to contact. Ask your veterinarian to first rule out any medical issues and then ask friends for recommendations of trainers or behaviorists. The most ardent of owners still can be at a loss when it comes canine conduct.

Puppies are messy, they don’t sleep through the night, they chew on things, and grow like spring dandelions. These are behaviors of a healthy and happy puppy.

Potty training is just one factor in his upbringing. If properly socialized, given consistent training, healthy nutrition and medical care, raising a puppy can be an extremely rewarding and enjoyable experience, even during the challenging phase of housetraining!

Work cited: Flowers, A., DVM., (2018) Tips for Housetraining Your Puppy.

Retrieved from https://pets.webmd.cBy om/dogs/ guide/house-training-your-puppy#2

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Socializing Your Puppy I

Maria Karunungan

f you’ve just brought a puppy home, chances are you’re being bombarded with advice on socialization, housetraining, and other important must-knows about puppies. Bringing home a puppy can be downright overwhelming, between trying to make sure your new best friend doesn’t leave little-unwanted surprises everywhere or chew everything in sight. In the chaos to rearrange your life and keep up with your puppy’s shenanigans, carving out the time to provide your puppy with socialization experiences might fall by the wayside.

If you’re tempted to downgrade socialization to a lower priority, than say, learning not to jump on people, don’t.

Pups can learn basic obedience and many other skills when they’re older. That said, if you’re gung-ho about taking all the right steps from the start with your new puppy, you can absolutely be crafty about managing your time and your puppy’s environment and schedule. It is possible to set your puppy up for housetraining and chew-training success, work in a little obedience training, and still prioritize socialization. A wonderful resource to help you is the book, Life Skills for Puppies, by Daniel Mills and Helen Zulch.

Why is socialization so important? Pups who are under-socialized run a huge risk of developing behavior problems resulting from being fearful of things they were not adequately exposed to during their critical period of socialization. In fact, “behavioral issues, not infectious diseases, are the number one cause of death for dogs under three years of age,” per the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB). The risk is so great that the AVSAB released an official position statement in 2008 urging the public not to keep their puppies sequestered until they are fully vaccinated (usually at or around 16 weeks). The AVSAB strongly recommends that emphasis is placed on socialization prior to 12 weeks of age, as “the first three months are the period when sociability outweighs fear”. Socialization does not have to come at the cost, however, of keeping your puppy safe from serious infectious diseases such as parvovirus or distemper. There are safe, low-risk ways to provide critical socialization experiences while minimizing the risk of exposure to these diseases.

Here are some general guidelines and suggestions for socializing your puppy: • Enroll in a puppy class, preferably as soon as you get your puppy and before your pup turns 12 weeks old. Puppy class should provide positive exposure to new experiences and healthy puppy play in a structured environment, and keep you on track from week to week. Do some research to make sure the trainers you elect for puppy classes will not use aversive methods (methods that scare the pup or cause pain of any kind) as these methods can backfire and result in creating the potential for aggression later in life. Make sure the facility hosting the puppy class will disinfect the floor prior to all puppy classes or puppy socials, and that vaccines are required for all dogs and puppies who come to the facility.

• Get your puppy out of the house. This doesn’t mean your backyard. Literally, take them with you as many places as possible. Ask your boss if you can bring the puppy to work 1 or 2 days per week, or at least visit a few times. Look for dogfriendly businesses, such as Onyx Tonics coffee shop and Outdoor Gear Exchange in downtown Burlington, or carry them down the main street of your town. Doing this early for large breed puppies has the side benefit that they are small enough for you to be able to carry them! Some people use a covered stroller or backpack or baby bjorn (make sure your wiggly pup is secured, though, and unlikely to escape, before counting on the equipment!). Do avoid taking your puppy to places that unvaccinated dogs go, such as the dog park, before they have completely finished their shots.

• Create or use a socialization chart to remind you not to just expose your pup to people and other dogs, but to a whole slew of “life experiences” – sounds, textures, flooring and ground surfaces, umbrellas opening, automatic doors sliding open. Set up the chart so that you can check off multiple exposures to each type of experience - as socialization is not a “one and done” deal. Also, be specific about the variety you might be looking for – for example, socialization to people does not mean one average person but rather children, tall people, people with unusual gaits, people wearing hats, sunglasses or backpacks, and so on.

• Have friends over frequently while your pup is young, to help your puppy be more accustomed to strangers visiting. To protect from disease, make sure visitors take their shoes off before they come in, and ask them to wash their hands before handling your puppy. Also, take advantage of routine visits from the mailperson or the plumber, and give your pup treats when these events take place to help your puppy be comfortable.

• Make powerful use of first-time experiences. When exposing your puppy to any new situations, think about how you can provide a low-intensity and pleasant first exposure. For example, the first time your puppy has a bath, you might consider smearing peanut butter on the side of the sink or tub and setting up a warm soapy sponge bath with a soft washcloth for a gentle first experience.

Above all, when socializing your puppy, follow the age-old mantra, “Do No Harm”.

Your puppy should be able to enjoy multiple exposures to a wide variety of experiences without being overwhelmed, traumatized or scared. Socialization won’t completely overwrite any fear that your puppy might ever experience or be genetically prone to, but it will provide lots of padding, and help your puppy develop into a well-adjusted adult dog who can handle the occasional stressful event or unexpected curveball.

Plus, taking the time to do this is a bit like taking the time to enjoy life and smell the roses – except, in this case, it’s puppy breath.

Maria Karunungan is an honors graduate of The Academy for Dog Trainers, where she earned her Certificate in Training and Counseling. Maria also holds a Ph.D. in Educational Studies. She has trained service dogs, therapy dogs, shelter dogs, and pet dogs for over 15 years and currently works with Fetch the Leash in downtown Burlington, Vermont.

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*We will not sell or give your information to a third party N219 Summer 2019

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Fore!

Legs and a Tail Ron McPherson

M

y name is Ron McPherson I am a disabled veteran who has a Mobility service dog named is KRIEGER. I love playing golf however some years back I had to give it up because of my disability.

One day the recreational therapist at the VA hospital in White River Junction Vermont informed me about an Adaptive Golf Clinic that was being offered for disabled veterans. I was reluctant to attend but curious.

The golf Pro had ordered a special cart called a Solo Rider. It is a golf cart for one person with a seat that swivels and then raises up the golfer almost in a standing position allowing him to hit the golf ball. I attended the clinic to try out the Golf Cart and was astounded that I could hit the golf ball WITHOUT falling. Granted it did not look pretty, but I hit the ball anyway!

After the initial clinic, the recreational therapist told us about New England Disabled Sports, a nonprofit organization that helps individuals with disabilities play sports. Each week in the summer they hold free golf clinics at Owl's Nest Resort & Golf Club in Thorton, NH. I would drive two hours up and two hours back just to get instruction on the golf course and driving range. If this sounds crazy, you are correct.

People ask me what does Krieger do for fun? Does he get to run in the back yard or play catch? The answer is no because we can’t be separated.

I can’t run and I never was a good catcher! So we improvise.

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When you see Krieger you will note how well behaved he is, a perfect citizen at all times doing his job. But when we get home and remove his working gear he becomes SUPER PUPPY flying through the house like a mad man, grabbing a ball, giving it to me so I will throw it down the hall and he will return it again and again.

There is a saying that “a tired service dog is a happy service dog.

One of those things that makes him tired is this; he loves to play golf. He misses the activities in the winter as much as I do.

We had to train Krieger to ride in a golf cart safely, not to distract other golfers, not to chase after the ball, and not to hit it with his paw when it rolls by.

(I’m trying to teach him how to pick the ball up with his teeth and drop it into the cup.)

IT hasn’t been easy to train him in golf etiquette. After all his job is to keep me vertical. When I would swing the club he would go ballistic thinking I was going to fall. The crucial part of this whole thing is when I take a full swing the dog can’t be anywhere near me for fear that I might hurt him. So my wife holds him back behind the golf cart so he can’t see me, however he does see me by looking underneath the cart and whines.

When I am on the green putting Krieger is by my side. My wife captured a picture of us putting, both Krieger and I are following the ball with our eyes

Ron & Krieger

as it drops in for the win!

Spring 2018 I gave up the Solo Rider to a 12 year old girl who needed it more than I did. I had developed the confidence through training and that is what allowed me to make that decision.

When I was healthy I would play in two or three tournaments a year. Last year my dog and I played in 7 tournaments sponsored by New England Disabled Sports and Northeast Passage.

This summer my goal along with Krieger is to walk the course.

I am grateful to God, the VA Hospital, New England Disabled Sports and SUPER PUPPY for opening up my world again.

Ron McPherson served with 502 Air Mobile 101st in Fort Campbell KY. First in 65. Three years Europe, Germany and France. Last duty station was Instructor Parachute Rigging in Fort Lee Virginia

Summer 2019

Alternatively Speaking:

A Holistic Approach to an Injury-Free Summer Dr. Anne Carroll DVM, CVA

A

h, summer. It is a welcome return to warm long days and more outdoor fun for the whole family, including our dogs. Sometimes this means a leisurely stroll or supervising yard work, but often it is the time for chasing Frisbees, fetching balls, and going on long hikes and swims. Activity is terrific for moderating insulin stress and getting nutrient-rich blood into every corner of the body. But for dogs that don’t exercise regularly or are at risk for injuries, some care is warranted to avoid a fun outing ending in an injury that may put a damper on the rest of the season. In this article, we will discuss how to recognize potential problems in our dogs in advance and take action to reduce the chance of your dog being sidelined this summer.

In order to avoid injuries, let’s first consider how they occur. When veterinarians see dogs with pain it is not usually from traumatic accidents. Most orthopedic issues start long before that first lameness visit, as chronic inflammation slowly weakens tissues until things degrade to the point of ligament failure, joint arthritis, or back pain. As four-legged animals, the dog’s anatomy has different demands than their upright family members. Both front and rear ends must coordinate with each other to allow for the exquisite twisting and swerving they can do at top speeds. This requires a flexible spine. While strong bones are important, it is the “soft” tissues, the muscles, ligaments, and tendons that orchestrate this coordination, tightening and stretching to keep the whole body in balance. Stretching stress is normal and helps the body know where it needs to strengthen. Just like a callus forms where the skin is being rubbed, ligaments and muscles will strengthen under use. However, if there is abnormal stress on a joint, or inflammation from dietary or circulatory issues, soft tissues weaken. Now they are prone to small strains, leading to more inflammation, scarring, and further decreases in strength and flexibility. With a restricted range of motion injury is even more likely even during regular activities, and inevitably a visible failure occurs.

Ideally, we would take action before breakdowns happen by identifying areas needing protection. As young pups Summer 2019

Eddie enjoying his new home in Vermont

mature, we can look for physical and genetic factors that indicate orthopedic challenges. Take Eddie for example. He found his forever home in Vermont after leaving Puerto Rico with his littermates.

It is hard to guess Eddie’s heritage, he is an adorable mix, but overall he is built long and a bit low like a Basset Hound, with curved front legs. His body type means Eddie’s joints and back will be at risk for stress, so we’d like a plan to protect them starting while he is young.

Risk factors in other dogs may not be so dramatic but are no less important.

For example, straight rear legs with little angle at the knees stretch knee ligaments like someone always going downhill, or high hips put excess load on front legs and upper back. Even with normal conformation, many purebreds are prone to knee, back or joint flaws that only become evident after months or years of use, so we need to physically protect developing bones and joints during growth. Toy breed pups can’t jump off a chair without risking fractures, while large breed adolescent dogs do not have adult muscles to support their joints so should avoid hard exercise. Regular play is fine, but jogging or an hour of daily fetch sets the stage for arthritis and ligament failure later on, Continued Next Page

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Hackett & Buddy on a lazy summer day

especially if the pup is overweight or eats too many processed carbs. Dietary inflammation weakens ligaments and is a major factor in the development of hip dysplasia (hip ligaments) and knee failures (cruciate ligaments) in susceptible breeds, especially if we have conformation stress as on those joints as well.

Beyond puppyhood, we still watch for clues that issues are brewing. Any lameness complaint warrants investigation, but dogs don’t always advertise their aches and pains.

Take Hackett for example, a 7-year-old Golden Retriever.

He enjoyed romping outdoors with his older dog brother Buddy and did not have any lameness to speak of. But

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his owners did notice that after hard play he would favor his right rear leg for a short time before being normal again. They mentioned this at his annual exam and were starting joint supports and adjusting his diet but a few weeks later he came inside from playing on only 3 legs, and it did not get better.

Despite the hobble, he could run just fine given the opportunity to chase a squirrel, so his owner was surprised when we diagnosed a torn right cruciate knee ligament. Hackett is not unique in the way he was injured or his response to pain. He did not do anything extreme, his knee simply gave out and the only clue of a smoldering issue was that occasional mild limp. Dogs largely ignore the pain and may not feel a thing when motivated to run, so just because they can do so joyfully is not a guarantee they are ok. If a symptom recurs, even if minor, damage is occurring and it is time to intervene. Small tears and strains may cause passing soreness your dog may not even show, but like a worn tire that hits one too many potholes, a tissue will ‘suddenly’ give out completely when the body stretches farther than it can bear.

So now that we know how to keep an eye out for potential weaknesses, let’s talk about ways to minimize the chance of injury. Early on, the focus is mainly on nutrition. To avoid inflammation we strive to keep the diet low in processed carbs and keep a lean weight. If possible, it should include some fresh foods known to support orthopedic structures such as chicken necks, or bone broth. Fish oils or turmeric can improve joint circulation, and cooked veggies can provide essential minerals.

Your dog’s diet should be discussed with your vet to meet their specific needs, especially if they are still growing like Eddie.

He also had digestive concerns and needed a plain diet so we used whole-food supplements. These concentrates are also useful for more advanced issues like Hackett’s injury, to go beyond dietary support to address an active injury.

The second focus is appropriate exercise. Physical activ-

Summer 2019

ity is essential to good health, but not all exercise is created equal. In Eddie’s case, we need to limit or avoid activities that involve repeated high impact on his front end. He should not go jogging or play games that involve skidding or twisting stops, such as Frisbee or fetch. Instead, we should teach him to swim and fetch within the pond so he is not racing in and out of the water.

Moderately flat and short hikes are also great, and dogs can do therapeutic exercises to help prevent or heal injuries just like we do. The need to modify exercise varies with the circumstances, but as a rule, dogs should avoid activities that stress their weakest points, or that make them visibly sore. If you know your dog’s favorite game causes stiffness, try to eliminate the most harmful part, go out individually to avoid roughhousing, or shorten play to avoid discomfort and substitute a new game like hide and seek. As a side note – never play fetch with a stick! Sticks become spears that can impale your dog’s mouth if caught end first, whether in the air or from the ground where they landed like a javelin. Always use toys designed to be fetch sticks for safe play.

Of course, we can’t prevent all problems. For dogs with clear symptoms of pain, some degree of breakdown has occurred and then we add therapies to promote circulation and reduce active inflammation to assist healing. In our office we use nutraceuticals, Chinese herbs, acupuncture, chiropractic, homeopathy, and electromagnetic therapy; but physical therapy, massage, and Reiki are examples of the many other good options available. For Hackett’s knee, we started supports while waiting to see if he was going to be a candidate for surgery. Besides diet and rest, and he is taking a mix of nutritional and herbal supplements to strengthen ligament tissues and increase circulation to his knee, which is key to healing. Since antiinflammatory drugs can interfere with healing, in the long run, he switched to electromagnetic therapy at home, and so far he is able to use his leg carefully.

Injuries to bone, muscle or ligaments take months to heal and longer to regain their original strength. So in the short term Hackett should be only going out for short bathroom breaks on a leash, and for entertainment, he has chew toys or can learn new tricks. When activity is reintroduced, it will carefully avoid stressing those knee ligaments for months to come. Whether he has surgery or not, physical therapy can be helpful to strengthen his injured leg and retrain him to use it normally again so he does not continue to stress his back or other leg out of habit.

Summer 2019

Everybody has its potential orthopedic weaknesses. Being mindful of those issues and proactively addressing them is the ideal approach to allow our dogs to enjoy a physically active life for as long as possible. That does not mean keeping them in a bubble, they need to enjoy the physical world, running and jumping if only to express how happy they are to see us. But we can help minimize stress to their at-risk areas if we teach them to find joy in a belly rub as much as leaping up and down. So whether you are starting off with a young healthy dog, or helping one through orthopedic problems later in life, check in with your vet to discuss

how to use alternative medicine to nourish, strengthen and to restore mobility so they can have the most active fun summer to suit their abilities, including some jumping, injury free!

Dr. Anne Carroll is the owner of the Chelsea Animal Hospital where she and her associates practice conventional medicine and surgery as well as several alternative modalities including traditional Chinese acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine. For more information on alternative veterinary medicine visit their website at www.chelseaanimalhospital.com.

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You want ME to brush my dog's WHAT?

D o you know why you should brush your own teeth? Daily brushing in combination with regular professional cleaning is the only way to prevent

periodontal disease. Periodontal Disease is an infection of the tissues surrounding the tooth, progressing in severity from gum inflammation (gingivitis) to loss of the bone around the root of the tooth eventually leading to loss of the tooth. While it is progressive, it can vary from inert to very active and usually varies in severity from one tooth to another in the same mouth.

Periodontal disease is present in up to 80% of dogs 3 years old and up. It is the most prevalent disease in our small animal pets. Recent Sandra L Waugh VMD, MS studies show that it does have serious consequences for our pets. Infectious bacteria can enter the blood stream through the inflamed gingiva and travel to the heart, liver, brain and kidneys, causing damage to these vital organs. It shortens the life span of our pets. It robs our pets of energy and enthusiasm, making them act “old” at too young an age. It leaves them in chronic pain, and it causes horribly stinky “doggy breath”. The good news is that none of this need happen. Periodontal disease is preventable.

At what age do I start brushing the teeth?

From birth to seven months of age, the deciduous (baby) teeth are erupting and being shed as the permanent teeth erupt, leaving irritated and sore gums. Brushing is not advised. Use this time to train your dog to allow you to touch the lips and teeth.

Put toothpaste on the teeth with your finger, avoiding any areas that look irritated or painful. When your dog is seven months of age, he or she can have the teeth cleaned while undergoing a spay/neuter operation. Then you will be able to start brushing the teeth in a clean mouth.

How to Brush Teeth?

Brush your dog’s teeth as you brush your own. Hold the toothbrush at a 45º angle to the gum line and moving the brush in a slightly circular and slightly back and forth motion on the tooth. Your dog has 42 teeth, some of them far back in the mouth, so be sure you brush all of the teeth. Start by brushing just the outer surfaces.

Know a Little Training: When you first begin to brush your pet’s teeth, you are both learning a new skill. So, give yourself and your pet a break! Don’t expect perfection from either of you. Take your time and think of accomplishing small, easy steps,and praising yourself and your pet every day. The basic mantra is, “Ask for little steps, ask frequently, praise a lot”. In no time at all you will be brushing like a pro.

Break the tasks into logical steps. Move to the next step only when you and your pet are comfortable with the current task.

• Start by petting the cheeks, lifting the lips and lightly holding the muzzle while your dog remains calmly in a sitting or lying down position.

• Then touch a tooth with your finger. The canine (fang) tooth is the easiest. Progressively touch more teeth until you can slide your finger around the entire outside of the mouth. Put a gauze or piece of cheesecloth on your finger, and soak it in bouillon, peanut butter or cream cheese.

• Put some toothpaste on your finger, or on a piece of gauze. Move this around the outside surfaces of the teeth.

• Put paste on a toothbrush and start brushing. Start with the canine tooth.

Get comfortable with the motion in the front of the mouth before moving to the back. You may brush only one or two teeth the first day or the first week – this is OK!!

• Give you and your pet 3 – 4 weeks to reach your goal of brushing the outside of all the teeth once a day smoothly and confidently.

• Give your dog a hug, praise, and a little treat when you are done brushing.

Eating will not “undo” the brushing, as we are not concerned about cavities. (Do not give candy to your dog!)

Supplies you will need: While a soft human toothbrush can be used, there are toothbrushes specially designed for use in dogs, which make the process easier. Do not use human toothpaste, fluoride and detergents in the paste can upset your dog’s stomach.

Human toothpaste is meant to be spit out. Pet toothpaste comes in a variety of flavors designed to attract your pet and are safe to swallow.

• Have a different brush for each pet. Use a different colored rubber band around the neck of the brush if the brushes are identical.

• After each brushing, rinse the brush thoroughly and air dry.

• Replace the brush when bristles become splayed or at least every 2 months.

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Once you are comfortable with brushing the outside, you can learn to brush the inside of the teeth.

Ask your dog to open the jaws to access the inside of the mouth: • On the side of the face, behind the canine tooth, the cheek teeth are small enough to allow the tip of your thumb into the mouth.

• Pressing your thumb into this space will prompt your dog to open the mouth.

•

Put your hand over the muzzle to brush the upper teeth, your hand under the lower jaw to brush the lower teeth.

•

For either jaw, once the mouth is open, insert the toothbrush into the mouth and start brushing the incisors (small teeth in the front) using a back and forth motion while progressing from one side to the other.

• The cheek teeth are brushed by sliding the brush back and forth along the gum line.

The lower jaw cheek teeth are the most difficult to brush because the tongue will be in your way. Be patient, and keep practicing, eventually you will be brushing this area as well. In the meantime, these teeth benefit from the presence of the tongue and have the lowest amount of periodontal disease of any area in the mouth.

Electric toothbrushes: You can train your medium to large size dog to accept an electric toothbrush, and you will find it very easy to brush the teeth and see what you are doing at the same time. Train your dog to accept a regular toothbrush first, and then brush with the electric toothbrush for a few days, without turning it on. This will get your dog used to the shape of the brush.

Next, place your dog in a corner of the room, facing away from the corner, so that moving backwards is impossible.

Put the electric brush into the back of the mouth on the outside of the teeth, turn it on and brush the teeth. You might do only a portion of the mouth if your dog seems upset or nervous. It is better for you to voluntarily cease using the electric brush then for your dog to force you to stop.

Dr. Waugh is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. She also holds a Masters Degree from Washington State University of Veterinary Medicine and is owner of Windsor Pet Dental, PLC. Summer 2019

www.4LegsAndATail.com 19

The Paw House Inn Breakfast at the Paw House Inn

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t all started back in 2001 when the frustration Jen and Mitch Frankenberg encountered in their travels, inspired them to create a travel destination that is designed entirely for dog lovers. The couple left their jobs in New York City, packed up their two goofy labs, disregarded everyone’s warnings, and created a dream come true - a “dog-centric” Vermont getaway with all of the comforts of home, including your dog. The Paw House Inn in West Rutland is all that and a whole lot more!

The Historic 1786 Farmhouse The Paw House” was built in 1786 by Elijah Smith, the Grandson of Captain John Smith. Through the years the owners of this magnificent farmhouse have maintained much of the original treasures while adding beautiful and special touches of their own.

Since 1786, many dogs have lived on the property. Many people claim that the ghosts of bygone spirits roam freely throughout the inn. “We’ve seen them too!

Don’t be too concerned!” says innkeeper Stephanie Reed. “As dog lovers ourselves, the spirits look out for us and add a beautiful dimension to the property.”

The yard offers many treasures as well. Two-hundred-year-old lilac bushes surround an outdoor sitting area that overlooks the best darn sledding hill in all of New England. In the spring and summer, our backyard explodes with the color of wildflowers. The treeline, which represents the boundary of our property, explodes with color in September and October. A running river some 100 yards away can be heard on quiet nights. And, for the dogs, Paw House Park is a fenced-in agility course that is enjoyed in every season.

The Paw House Inn has dispelled all notions that a dog-friendly hotel should be second rate. Each of their immaculate, first class, dog-themed accommodations are lovingly designed for human and canine comfort.

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Every private guest room features a king or queen bed, a private bathroom, comfortable seating, all the requisite amenities, custom built dog beds, air conditioning in the warmer months, and easy access to our beautiful grounds all year round. Most rooms have an electric fireplace stove for added warmth and ambiance in winter.

Several rooms can sleep up to four humans.

All rooms have access to a guest kitchenette with a refrigerator, dishes, utensils, wine glasses, a prep area, a microwave, and pretty much anything you might need to prepare a simple lunch, dinner, or snack for yourself or your dog(s).

Depending upon travel dates and room choice, nightly rates for two humans and up to two dogs include use of their onsite, dog-care facility, unlimited access to our massive fenced in dog park with agility course, a full country breakfast for humans, and a great time for all.

It is with great excitement that The Paw House is now accepting reservations in their brand new digs - Brooklyn’s Bungalow and The Koko Kabana. The goal is to provide the highest level of comfort and privacy within a dog-friendly cottage.

Both stand-alone cottages feature cathedral ceilings, oversized windows for an expansive view of Vermont’s landscape, king accommodations, a cozy sitting area, trundle dog beds to maximize both space and comfort, a kitchenette with cooking space, an electric fireplace, flat screen tv, and a well-apportioned bathroom.

Koko’s Kabana features a fabulous open f loor plan for families while Brooklyn’s Bungalow is designed as a romantic couple’s retreat but can also accommodate families.

space that is large enough to comfortably accommodate three large dogs. Use of the Playhouse is available 24/7. From 10 am - 4 pm they are happy - no eager - to walk and play with your dog(s). (It is their favorite part of the day.) . In the evenings Mario’s Playhouse is the pawfect place to provide your dogs with a safe and comfortable environment while you enjoy a night on the town.

Paw House Park Situated in their beautiful backyard, The Paw House off-leash park has dimensions about half the size of a football field and is completely fenced-in. The park is home to dog-centric activities such as picnicking, dog agility, playtime, and general romping. The park is easily accessed from the inn and the Playhouse. Guests are welcome to utilize Paw House Park at any time, day or night.

Breakfast Breakfast at The Paw House Inn is the favorite time of day. Guests linger over fresh-brewed coffee and enjoy warm, out-of-the-oven muffins. A healthy fruit salad accompanies the main course, which may include our savory, signature omelets or homemade “wooffles” drizzled with Vermont maple syrup. Whenever possible, they use local fresh produce. And with a little notice, they are happy to accommodate dietary restrictions such Mario’s Playhouse as gluten-free and vegan. All well-behaved Mario’s Playhouse is a custom built dogs are welcome too! doggie facility that is available exclusively Considering Vermont boasts the highas a courtesy for overnight guests who wish est percentage of pet ownership in the to explore Vermont and leave their dogs in country, it is no surprise to find a place their care. In the Playhouse each family like The Paw House Inn nestled here in has a large indoor and climate controlled the Green Mountain State.

Summer 2019

Summer 2019

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Comical Canine Cohorts Pat Jauch Caledonia Animal Rescue, Inc.

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here is much to be learned from humor, which, at its best, is a form of truth. Just turn to the comics page and you will find a bevy of beasts, not the least of which are Buckles, Fred Basset, Garfield and Odie, and Snoopy. The personification of these creatures provides some insight into the reasons for their behavior, giving

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the dog’s (and cat’s) eye view of the world for the humble humans who share their lives and provide comfort.

There are lessons to be learned from their madcap activities and the situations depicted can easily fit the “funny story” repertoire of any pet owner.

Snoopy, the independent, self-reliant beagle of the “Peanuts” cartoon, exudes an air of self-assurance.

Surrounded by his feathered friend, Woodstock, and an entourage of youthful servants led by Charlie Brown, this dog has a doghouse of his own and knows that every night his human caregiver will provide food and water.

Leash laws do not rule his realm, so Snoopy engages in various expeditions with the bird but always manages to be home in time for supper.

Buckles abides in the home of Paul and Jill, a couple who tries valiantly to mold their pampered pet into a proper pooch. When he tears the garbage, or ransacks the house, he is banished to the garage, to no avail. When he lounges on the new furniture his inner self admonishes the behavior, yet he persists, knowing that his owners will not be pleased. The look of mortification Buckles demonstrates when his owners return usually serves to dismiss punishment. He has a conscience (doesn’t every dog?) but it never prevents his misbehavior.

Odie and Garfield are quite a pair.

Garfield, the smug fat cat who rules the roost, survives on lasagna and any other human treat in sight. Jon, his owner, caters to his every whim.

When the overzealous Odie bounces into the frame, Garfield watches with disdain, never missing an opportunity to swat the unsuspecting canine and then appear as the innocent when Jon attempts to chastise him.

Fred Bassett is the model of the mature dog. Obediently bringing his master’s slippers, fetching the paper, and knowing his place in the scheme of things, his sole desire is to become a lap dog. Occasionally, he succeeds.

His preoccupation with relocating buried bones and the forgetfulness that enters the process brings to mind human traits that affect all of us.

Each of these creatures has a story to tell. Apparently they have been spayed or neutered, since no unwanted litters have arrived over the course of their years in print. Each has a loving family, adequate shelter, food and water, and the inevitable trip to the vet. What more could any animal require? Their owners care!

Summer 2019

y e s n a H and o g o P

far away where they could find food. Of course that meant no food for Hansey and Pogo’s family.

“There is nothing here to eat and the puppies are starving!” Mother barked to Father. “We will all die!”

“We can go into the forest,” Father said.

Where there is shade, green things may Tanya Sousa still grow. We may find rabbits, mice or squirrels there.”

Hansey and Pogo’s stomachs rumbled.

“Yes! Let’s go into the forest! We can help find food,” Pogo jumped happily.

Mother growled. “The Wild and Wonderful Woodland is beautiful and may have hopping rabbits, chattering squirrels and burrowing mice. Most dogs who go into the Wild and Wonderful Woodlands never return.”

Hansey licked his paw nervously. “What nce upon a time there was a dog- happens to them?” house at the edge of a Wild and Wonderful “No one knows,” Father answered, and Woodland. It was home to two puppies he lowered his tail. “It may be dangerous, named Hansey, the boy, and Pogo, the girl but if we don’t go, we’ll die for sure.” and their mother and father. The family The family began toward the woods. didn’t have a big doghouse or wear fancy They moved slowly. collars. In fact, Hansey and Pogo didn’t The deeper they moved into the forhave collars at all. Although they were poor est, the less frightening it seemed. They country dogs, they had plenty to eat since began to sniff the ground and wag their they hunted rabbits in the fields, and there tails as they searched for the smells, were always plenty. sights or sounds of good food. To their In late summer the weather became so surprise, the hot dry summer even hot and so dry most field grass and plants forced rabbits out of the forest since most died. There were no greens for rabbits to green things were too high to reach. eat, so, as rabbits will do, they hopped Pogo had the best nose of her whole

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Summer 2019

family, and when she sniffed a few mouse holes, she knew the mice had gone far into the ground to escape the heat. She could even smell the seeds mice stored beneath the tree roots. There were a few squirrels, but they saw the dogs and stayed safely in the trees.

“It’s getting dark,” Mother sighed. “We need to go home.”

“We can try again tomorrow,” Father agreed.

Hansey had the best hearing in the family. He heard Mother and Father’s stomachs growl worse than their mouths growled when they were angry. He knew how hungry he was and knew that his parents gave he and Pogo the last of the food instead of eating it themselves. The two adults walked weakly ahead.

Hansey shnuffled Pogo’s ear. “We have to find food tonight.” Both puppies walked slowly.

“I think we can,” she shnuffled his ear back. “We just need a little more time.” The two walked even slower. Their parents were now far ahead. When they thought they gained enough distance, they turned and trotted as quietly as they could deeper into the Wild and Wonderful Woods. Hansey heard Pogo’s heart beating faster. Pogo could smell Hansey’s excitement.

It was getting darker, but suddenly Pogo sniffed the air. “Food,” she tried not to yelp. “I can smell it, Hansey! This way!”

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They ran while the light faded. They ran by giant trunks of old trees. They ran until Hansey wondered if Pogo made a mistake…Then his nose smelled it too.

When they burst into a clearing, there was enough light to see a Person cottage.

They’d seen Person cottages before, but this one smelled delicious! The puppies could only think about food, and they ran to the side of the house and put their noses against it, licking and biting. There were so many flavors! Bacon and liver! Cheese and chicken. They didn’t know what these tastes were called because they’d only eaten rabbits and sometimes mice, but they knew everything tasted wonderful. “These are the Wild and Wonderful Woodlands!” Pogo

cried out. “See all the good food.”

Hansey heard the cottage door open.

He turned to see a Person. “Nice little dogs!” The Person called out. “Please don’t eat my house. I have much better food inside if you’d like to come in!”

If Hansey and Pogo could read the sign above the cottage door, they would have seen, “Dog Catcher of the Wild and Wonderful Woodlands”, but they couldn’t read, so they trotted happily inside.

The Dog Catcher slammed the door shut behind them. “Greedy, nasty little dogs,” He yelled. It hurt Hansey’s ears and made him cower against the floor.

“I have the best job in the world, being a Dog Catcher and making sure there will

be fewer greedy nasty dogs.”

“But we aren’t greedy, nasty little dogs,” Pogo barked. “We’re starving.” As Pogo’s parents told her, Persons didn’t understand a word dogs said. The Dog Catcher grabbed her by the scruff of the neck and tossed her in a cage as she yelped.

“Bah! You’re not even wearing collars. No collars means I can do whatever I want with you.” He grabbed Hansey next.

Mother and Father told them to never bite Persons, so Hansey only yelped too as he was thrown into another cage. “I hope you enjoyed your last meal,” Dog Catcher Person said. “I’ll decide how to do away with you in the morning.”

Hansey and Pogo didn’t sleep. They could see collars hanging on the cottage walls. “Even if dogs do have collars, he takes them off and does what he wants with the dogs he’s tricked,” Hansey whispered. They knew they had to escape.

Morning came. Hansey heard the Dog Catcher’s footsteps first, then Pogo smelled his dirty socks. He carried two leashes, opened Hansey’s cage, and slipped a collar and leash around his neck. When he opened the door to Pogo’s cage she barked “NOW!” Hansey ran as fast as he could around the Dog Catcher’s legs, wrapping the leash tightly. Pogo bounced into the air behind the Person and pushed his back with all of her weight. The Dog Catcher fell down like a cut tree.

The puppies tugged leashes off the walls and wrapped the Dog Catcher’s ankles and wrists as best they could with doggie mouths and paws. “He won’t trick and hurt dogs ever again,” Pogo licked Hansey’s ear.

Hansey and Pogo left the Person cottage but not until they ate a splendid breakfast.

The places where they’d nibbled the night before had grown back, and they realized it was a magic cottage! When they were full, Pogo put her nose to the ground and sniffed back home. They couldn’t wait to tell Mother and Father that they would never be hungry again.

Hansey, Pogo and their parents moved into the magic cottage and spent the rest of their lives having plenty to eat. They still liked rabbits, but they only chased them for fun now. As for the Dog Catcher of the Wild and Wonderful Woods – they kindly kept him in one of the cages and made sure he had plenty to eat and drink even though he had been such a cruel Person.

It was his fate to watch the dogs and learn, perhaps someday, how to be as good.

The End

Tanya Sousa is the author of many magazine articles and several children’s picture books. The Starling God, made the short-list for the national "Green Earth Book Awards."

Contact tanyasousa@yahoo.com art and writing at https://www.etsy.com/ market/natureartsexpressed.

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Kate Kelly

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re cat owners snobs? Do dog lovers have lower IQ’s? These questions may sound silly, but believe it or not, it’s what many people think about the owners of these lovable furballs. For centuries, people have debated over which pet is better: cats or dogs, creating stereotypes, both real and based in fact, about them and their owners along the way. For instance, cats, with their independent nature, were seen as evil for many years- and so were many who chose to have one. And dogs have often been seen as sweet and loyal, making their owners appear to be more compassionate and friendly.

So, what’s true and what’s just rumor and conjecture? You’re about to find out, thanks to Hunch.com. They asked over seven hundred thousand of their users

Summer 2019

various survey questions that might be able to shed some light on the cat owners vs dog owners debate once and for all.

Pet Ownership and Popularity It is often believed that dogs are more popular than cats. However, this data would seem to suggest otherwise.

There are 86 million cats owned in the United States compared to 78 million dogs. This is probably at least partly a function of the fact that it is easier to own multiple cats than it is to own multiple dogs. However, it still suggests that the cat and dog owners competition is much more evenly matched than some people might think.

Personality and Pet Ownership The popular stereotype is that cat owners are introverted while dog owners are

W EO M ge vs p a F t O ex O n W on

The Little Things That Separate and Unite Cat Owners vs Dog Owners

extroverted. On the surface, this seems stereotypical and biased, but as the survey shows, in many instances it is true- but for a legitimate reason. Let’s take a look.

While dog owners are more likely to be extroverts and Kitten owners are more likely to be introverts, it is a small correlation. Cat owners are only 11 percent more likely to be introverts.

– Since people have to walk their dogs in order to keep them healthy, it is not surprising that dog owners are 36% more likely to enjoy the outdoors.

– Cat owners are more likely to be urban.

This is logical since cats are easier to keep in apartments than dogs.

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–

Cat owners are more likely to be politically liberal than dog owners.

They also seem to like many media choices that people associate with liberals. This may be coincidence, but since cats are more independent by nature, it makes sense they would be drawn to more carefree animals.

– Dog ownership seems to be more strongly associated with people who have families and live in the country. Since large dogs will need their space, this is a logical correlation. Many people get dogs in order to teach their kids about responsibility, so this also seems to logically follow.

– Dog owners seem to be more group oriented in general and less individualistic than kitten owners.

They are 12% more likely to be technological early adopters, for ins t ance. They a lso h ave a demonst rable preference for popular music and television shows.

Conclusion – Do you agree?

It would seem that some of the stereotypes about dog owners and cat-owners are not completely without merit. However, they also seem to be exaggerated somewhat in popular culture. These kinds of infographics can allow researchers to display and distribute information about these sorts of popular subjects more easily, and people can test their own beliefs against them.

Cat owners compare to dog owners in interesting ways. However, it would seem that a lot of these differences are the result of practical considerations. The fact that dogs are large animals that need walks seems to shape the interests and personalities of dog owners. The fact that cats are small animals that more or less take care of themselves seems to shape the interests and personalities of those owning cats.

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Mayor of Guffey, Monster the Cat Kate Kelly

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hen looking for amazing stories about dogs, I came upon Shanda, a golden retriever, who served as mayor of Guffey, Colorado from 1993-1998. A RePUPlican, sadly she died in office.

As with most internet stories, a paragraph about Shanda cycles from site to site with some changes. This is a somewhat old story so thought I ought to touch bases with the people of Guffey so I had some new information to share. This became problematic immediately. I could not locate Shanda’s owner who no longer seems to live near Guffey. I believe I found him in Florida but he did not return my call so I turned back to the townspeople.

Guffey is a small mountain town and has its own website on which I found a telephone number that seemed to be for tourism-type calls. My call to that number was answered promptly by Charlie Morreale, who identified himself as an employee at Guffey’s Garage. (The website mentions that Guffey’s Garage is no longer a working auto garage; the site says “we can help you with propane, ice, and custom welding jobs. We also carry an assortment of new and used plumbing and electrical supplies.”) The Garage people also seem to have collected “oddities.” If you want to see the museum’s collection, “ask for the key at the Garage” and you can let yourself in. Love it….just like a New York museum!

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ty center, two bars, and three restaurants.

When I asked Charlie to explain Monster’s mayoral responsibilities, he said, “You’re serious, aren’t you?

“Well, Monster shows up here every morning for breakfast and then he goes out and spends the day politickin’.”

As nearly as I can tell from the website, Guffey relies on tourism to a great degree so the idea of having a cat or a dog as mayor is actually brilliant, but I was concerned about the fact that there were still issues like firefighting and trash removal that needed to be taken care of. I made several more phone calls and learned that Guffey is unincorporated and is part of Park County.

Tom Locke at The Flume, a website that covers news from Guffey, informed me there are at least two local boards: a school board and a fire department board of directors. The Park County Sheriff’s Office provides law enforcement services, and trash removal is carried out by a private company, probably as part of a county contract. (I did not get responses from a good number of the people I contacted, but my timing was bad. Fairplay, a nearby community, was having their annual Burro Pack Race that weekend.)

From the people I reached, it seems that Guffey’s services are well taken care of. Therefore, a mayoral figurehead that attracts publicity is probably a very wise move.

But back to Shanda, the dog mayor. I asked Charlie about Shanda, and his reply was a guffaw: “Boy are you out of touch!”

“I know that Shanda’s term ended in 1998,” I replied. “I’m calling to find out who replaced Shanda.” Shanda was unique in Guffey for being a canine mayor. The “DemoCATS” had dominated since 1988 when a cat named Paisley was elected mayor. Paisley died and was replaced by Smudge le Plume. Sadly, Smudge was murdered by a never-apprehended owl. A third cat, Whiffey le Gone, was then elected.

Whiffey was forced to step down when her owners moved to a ranch. This left an opening for Shanda, whose owner was quoted as stating that Shanda was against More about the Mayor any leash law, and “unlike other politicians, While searching for a little more information about the sitting mayor, I came she really does listen to you.” upon Monster’s MySpace page. The page About the Current Mayor of Guffey gives Monster’s age as 22. (I hope the After Shanda died, “Monster the Cat” community is grooming a successor.) became mayor and is now serving a sec- It notes that Monster serves “with disinond term. (Monster is owned by Bill terest and occasional violent outbursts Soux who also owns the Guffey Garage.) against tourists and local animals.”

In our phone call, Charlie volunteered Under music preferences, Monster that schoolchildren are the primary votspecifies “No violins!” and notes that ers for the mayoral election. (Thank you, television “rots your brain, but I do like Charlie, I would have assumed it was the Judge Judy.” townspeople .) Charlie also noted that Guffey’s population is about 20 people As to who Monster would like to meet: and that Guffey has a fire department, a “Other independent elected officials. public works office, a library, a communi- Preferably pussies. Dick Cheney.” (Not clear whether Cheney is on a separate list or considered part of the former grouping.)

Who is Monster’s hero? “The guy with the sardines.”

Book preferences? “I can’t read, [expletive]. I’m a cat. And don’t get smart about how I created this page. I’m dictating.”

This article first appeared on the website, www.americacomesalive.com America Comes Alive publishes more stories about American dogs and other animals. Visit the website and sign up for “American Dogs” to receive the stories in your In Box. Or email Kate Kelly at kate@americacomesalive.com Summer 2019

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