AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AS1003 is a buck topology of switching regulator for wide operating voltage field.
Input Voltage Range: 3V to 23V Feedback Voltage: 0.5V ± 2% Low Quiescent Current: 5mA(Typ.) Fixed Operating Frequency: 350KHz(Typ.) Output Current: 3A Programmable Soft Start Function Short Circuit Protection Auto Restart Function Short Circuit Protection Internal Built-in P-MOSFET Package: SOP-8L
The AS1003 includes a high current P-MOSFET, high precision reference (0.5V) for comparing output voltage with feedback amplifier, an internal dead time control and oscillator for controlling the maximum duty cycle and PWM frequency, and has power on programmable soft start time and short circuit P-MOSFET turn off and auto restart protections. The AS1003 is available in a low profile SOP-8L package.
APPLICATIONS
Distributed Power System Pre-regulator for Linear regulator Monitor/TV Battery Charger
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
SK34 1
IN
SW
22uH
7,8
AS1003
470uF 25V
FB 2
SCP/SS
GND
COMP
56K 1%
3
10K 1%
4
5, 6 0.1uF
0.1uF
100 Vout
95
3.3V
90
470uF 16V
Efficiency (%)
Vin
Efficiency vs Load Current VOUT=5V
85 80
VOUT=3.3V
75 70 65
VIN=12V L=22uH
60 55 50 0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Load Current (A)
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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1
AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW IN SCP/SS FB COMP
1
8
SW
2
7
SW
3
6
GND
4
5
GND
PIN
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
1
IN
Power Supply Input.
2
SCP/SS
Short Circuit/Soft Start. Connecting with a SCP/SS timing Capacitor.
3
FB
Feedback Input.
4
COMP
Compensation Output.
5, 6
GND
Ground.
7, 8
SW
Switching Output.
BLOCK DIAGRAM IN
1 0.5V VOLTAGE REFERENCE
OSC
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
0.5V
FB
COMP
3
4
SCP/SS 2
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
+ ERROR AMP -
+
PWM CMP
OUTPUT DRIVER CONTROL
7
SW
8
SW
0.7V
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION SOFT START CIRCUIT
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5
6
GND
GND
2
AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter ORDER INFORMATION
AS1003EBT Packing: T=T/R Package: B = SOP-8L Operating Temperature: E = -40°C ~ +85°C Part Number
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1)
(TA=25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Supply Voltage Switch Output Voltage Output Source Current Feedback Voltage Power Dissipation
Rating
VIN VSW IOUT VFB PD ƟJA ƟJC TJ TST
Package Thermal Resistance2) Junction Temperature Storage temperature Range
-0.3 to 23 -0.3 to VIN +0.3 3 -0.3 to +1.2 650 90 45 125 -55~+125
Unit
V V A V mW °C/W °C/W °C °C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS3) Parameter
Supply Voltage Operating Temperature
Symbol VIN TA
Min 3 -40
Max
Unit
20 +85
V °C
NOTEs: 1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device. 2) Measure on approximately 1’’square of 1 oz copper. 3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its operating conditions.
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25°C) VIN = 6V, TA = 25°C Unless otherwise noted.
Parameter
Supply Current Max. Duty Cycle PFET RDS(ON)
Symbol IQ D
RDS(ON)-P
PFET Leakage Reference Voltage
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
VFB=0.2V VIN=10V, VFB=0V
-
Typ.
SCP Active
-
5
-
uA
0.490
0.5
0.51
V
VREF
4.5 80 42
6 65
mA % mΩ
VREF change with VIN
VIN=3V ~ 20V
-
2
12.5
mV
VREF change with TA
TA=-40°C~85°C
-
1
2
%
300
350
400
KHz
Oscillation Frequency
fOSC
fOSC change with VIN
VIN=3V ~ 20V
-
5
-
%
fOSC change with TA
TA=-40°C~85°C
-
5
-
%
-15
-10
-7
uA
-
1/20
-
-
0.9 -15
1.0 0.1 -10
1.1 0.15 -7
uA
0.8
0.9
1.0
V
VCOMP=450mV
0.49
0.5
0.51
V
VT Change with VIN
VIN=3V ~ 20V
-
5
20
mV
VT Change with TA
TA=-40°C~85°C
-
1
-
%
EA Input Bias Current
-1
-0.2
1
uA
EA Voltage Gain
-
100
-
V/V MHz
SCP Source Current SCP Restart/Hold Time
ISCP VRS /VHD
SS Source Current
VSCP VSB ISS
SS Threshold Voltage
VSST
SCP Threshold Voltage
Input Threshold Voltage
VT
VSCP=0V VCOMP>0.8V VCOMP > 450mV VCOMP < 450mV VSS = 0V
V
Frequency Bandwidth
AV=0dB
-
6
-
EA Output Swing Positive
VFB=0.3V
0.78
0.87
-
EA Output Swing Negative
VFB=0.7V
-
0.05
0.2
EA Output Source Current
VCOMP=450mV
-
-45
-30
uA
EA Output Sink Current
VCOMP=450mV
30
45
-
uA
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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V
AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 12V, L=22uH, CIN =470uF, COUT =470uF, TA = 25°C Unless otherwise noted. Efficiency vs Load Current
100 95
5.20
VOUT=5V
90
5.10
85 80
Output Voltage (V)
Efficiency (%)
Output Voltage vs Load Current
VOUT=3.3V
75 70 65
VIN=12V L=22uH
60 55
5.00 4.90 4.80 4.70
VOUT=5.0V
4.60
50 0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
4.50 0
Load Current (A)
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Load Current (mA)
Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage 3.90
380 Oscillator Frequency (KHz)
3.70 Output Voltage (V)
Oscillator Frequency vs Supply Voltage
3.50 3.30 3.10 2.90
ILOAD=0.8A
2.70 2.50 5
10
15
20
370 360 350 340 330 ILOAD=0.8A
320 310 300 5
Supply Voltage (V)
10
15
20
Supply Voltage (V)
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter MARKING INFORMATION 8
7
6
5
1003 1206A
Pin1 1
2
3
1003: Part Number
4
A: Internal Code 06: Week (0~52) 12: Year (11=2011,12=2012ďź&#x152;...)
OPERATION
Calculation Formula:
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Soft-Start & Short Circuit Protection functions are built in the same internal block circuit and using the same pin.
đ?&#x2018;&#x201E;đ?&#x2018;&#x201E; = đ??śđ??ś Ă&#x2014; đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; = đ??źđ??ź Ă&#x2014; đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ą
SOFT-START(SS) The error amplifier VFB < VREF(0.5V), because the output voltage hasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t built When power on. If the device has not soft start function, the PWM duty cycle will be up to maximum directly. SS/SCP charges the external capacitor voltage up to 1V with constant current. This charge voltage pushes PWM comparator to limit the linear proportional of the comparator output. After finished soft start, this pin voltage reset to standby 0.1V and enter detection status of Short Circuit Protection.
đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020; =
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
C: Capacitor connecting Pin2; I,V: Charger current & Voltage; t : Soft Start time đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś ďż˝đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ąâ&#x201E;&#x17D; â&#x2C6;&#x2019; đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; ďż˝ Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś (1đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; â&#x2C6;&#x2019; 0.3đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;) Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś = = đ??źđ??źđ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020; đ??źđ??ź 10đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘ = 0.07 Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś
For example: if C=1uF, then the soft start time tSS=0.08s.
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION After finished soft start, the device enters the detection status of short circuit protection. If the system suddenly short circuit or overloading, SS/SCP begins to charge the capacitor with constant current. The PWM will be closed as soon as the voltage up to 1.2V. then the device discharges the external capacitor, until the voltage down to 0.3v, the device will soft start again. If the system is normal, the device will enter detection status of SCP, otherwise restart again until system recovered.
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6
AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter
D1 Vin
1
IN
SW
L1
7,8
AS1003
R1
C1
FB 2
SCP/SS
đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A;đ?&#x2018;&#x201A; = ďż˝1 +
đ?&#x2018;&#x201E;đ?&#x2018;&#x201E; = đ??śđ??ś Ă&#x2014; đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; = đ??źđ??ź Ă&#x2014; đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ą
C: Capacitor connecting Pin2; I,V: Charger current & Voltage; t : Soft Start time
đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;
t RESTART = 1.8 Ă&#x2014; C For
example:
if
C=1uF,
C2
4
R2 C4
đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;1 ďż˝ Ă&#x2014; đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026; đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;đ?&#x2018;&#x2026;2
APPLICATION INFORMATION TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś ďż˝đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;Ąđ?&#x2018;Ąâ&#x201E;&#x17D; â&#x2C6;&#x2019; đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; đ?&#x2018; ďż˝ Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś (1.2đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030; â&#x2C6;&#x2019; 0.3đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;đ?&#x2018;&#x2030;) Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś = = = đ??źđ??źđ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020;đ?&#x2018;&#x2020; đ??źđ??ź 10đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘đ?&#x2018;˘ = 0.09 Ă&#x2014; đ??śđ??ś
3
5, 6
C3
Calculation Formula:
COMP
GND
Vout
then
the
soft
start
L1 22uH
Vin
1
ON/OFF
R5 4.7K
8
SW
6
Q1 3904
4
R2 10K 1%
D1 SK34
R3 1K C4 22nF
REFERENCE VOLTAGE DIVIDER AS1003 provide a internal 0.5V reference voltage for adjusting the output voltage. Output voltage of the converter is setting with the resistor divider using the following expression.
AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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7
Vout 3.3V
R1 56K 1%
3
FB SCP/SS GND GND COMP 5
C3 0.1uF
tSCP=0.09s.tRESTART=1.8s.
OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION (OTP) This device is internal built-in Over Temperature Protection circuit. The OTP is functional due to a heavy loading drop and junction temperature achieves 125ÂşC, then the device output turn off. This action is linkage Short circuit protection. So, SCP pin also has the waveform of short circuit protection. Then continue to restart the device. To soft-start the device after the temperature is down to normal.
AS1003 2
7
SW
C2 0.1uF
C1 470uF /25V
time
IN
C7 470uF /16V
C6 0.1uF
AS1003 350KHz, 23V/3A Step-down Converter PACKAGE INFORMATION
SOP-8L
0.189(4.80) 0.197(5.00)
0.024(0.61)
8
0.050(1.27)
5 0.063(1.60)
0.150(3.80) 0.157(4.00)
PIN1 ID
0.228(5.80) 0.244(6.20)
0.213(5.40)
4
1
RECOMMEND LAND PATTERN
TOP VIEW
0.053(1.35) 0.069(1.75) 0.013(0.33) 0.020(0.51)
0.050(1.27) BSC
0.0075(0.19) 0.0098(0.25)
0.004(0.10) 0.010(0.25)
SEE DETAIL “A”
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
0.010(0.25) X 45º 0.020(0.50)
GAUGE PLANE 0.010(0.25) BSC
0º~8º
0.016(0.41) 0.050(1.27)
DETAIL “A”
NOTE: 1. CONTROL DIMENSION IS IN INCHES. DEMENSION IN BRACKET IS IN MILLIMETERS. 2. PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. 3. PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. 4. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.004" INCHES MAX. 5. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MS-012, VARIATION AA. 6. DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact AniSem for current specifications. Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating AniSem products into any application. AniSem will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications. AS1003 Rev2.4 05/05/2015
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