{Content}////////////// Wo rk s 20 0 9 - 2010
Complete Time
Works
Pages
2009.APR
/ Tea House in Shi-Ding////////////// 01
2009.SEP
/ The Hill///////////////////////// 03
2009.NOV
/ The Stairs////////////////////// 05
2010.JAN
/ Chemical Industrial Headquarter//// 09
2009.NOV
/ Candy Bridge//////////////////// 17
2010.JUN
/ Green Coil/////////////////////// 27
2010.OCT
/ Variable Section _ {T}////////////// 37
[00][00 ]
3D Model
Tea Housing in Shi-Ding A tea shop with the housing
[01][02]
Physical Model
Dimension: 1*1*1(fts) Materials: Cardboard, Plastic, Foam core
The Hill Ceramic & Oil painting workshop with a coffee shop
[03][04 ]
3D Model
The Stairs Church with Gathering Center
[05][06 ]
Dimension: 1.3*1.3*0.5(fts) Materials: Cardboard, Acrylic
Physical Model
The Stairs Church with Gathering Center
[07][08 ]
CHEMICAL INDUSTRIAL HEADQUARTER
scale:1/1000
+ The general idea is to use the image of traditional industrial factories. Put it on the headquarter's skyscraper and combine the new green concept. Through this way, hope the new building can reestablish an image of the chemical industry.
[09][10]
CHEMICAL INDUSTRIAL HEADQUARTER
scale:1/400
Entrance
[11][12]
Energy Concept 1.Using Service Core for Shading on South side. 2.Vertical Shading Device for East and West side. 3.Adapt the natural diffuse light from the North side. 4.It's also beneficial for the view of the park beside the site.
Space Configuration Diagram
16-19 th F / Headquarter
4-15 th F / for Lease
3 rd F / V.I.P. Lounge GF / Bank GF / CafĂŠ
Lobby Service Core
N Park
[13][14]
Dimension: 1*0.8*2(fts) Materials: Cardboard, Plastic, Acrylic, wood, Corrugated Paper
Physical Model
[15][16]
Candy Bridge /1 st Steel Structure Bridge Competition
/ 3
rd
Price
[17][18]
Candy Bridge /1 st Steel Structure Bridge Competition
/ 3
rd
Price
System Development Process
Use the Catenary to find the optimized shape of the arch
Up side down the Catenary into a arch.
To share the force, add some support elements under the arch.
Hang up the elements
along with the arch helps lighten the arch.
Use the "A" shaped columns to support also benefits to lateral balance.
Finally, put on the platform on the arch, complete the system.
[19][20]
Candy Bridge /1 st Steel Structure Bridge Competition
/ 3
rd
Price
[21][22]
Dimension: 1.6*1*0.6(fts) Materials: Brass, Wood
Candy Bridge /1 st Steel Structure Bridge Competition
/ 3
rd
Price
Physical Model
[23][24 ]
Dimension: 1.6*1*0.6(fts) Materials: Brass, Wood
Candy Bridge /1 st Steel Structure Bridge Competition
/ 3
rd
Price
Physical Model
[25][26 ]
Student Square
Bicycle parking space
Approximate 1000m 2PV panels
Green Corridor Main Entrance
Water Pool for evaporate cooling
GREEN COIL 2009-10 Leading Edge Student Competition
0
0
4
8
20
16 (Meters)
40
(feets)
Site Plan In over all site planning, we try to preserve an open square on the north-west of the site to connect the dormitory project of Challenge 2, since all the hard surfaces and pavings are specially selected water permeable stone tile from local factory, we would be able to provide a natural environment and preserve in-site water resources. Along the GREEN CORRIDOR between the buildings, we designed several organic shaped areas, each with different surface category which some grow grass, some plant trees with exposed soil layer, some are lifted wooden deck and some are shallow water pool to enhance cooling by evaporation. With regard to the vegetation selection, we've choose some of the native drought bearing plants like Populus, Pinus, Jacaranda, Magnolia and Acerpal. These plants are placed according to different characteristics of the exterior landscape area. Most importantly, we create a gentle slope facing towards the south in the south-east side, so the bottom would then become a reservoir when it is raining but also a nice place to leisure when the sun comes out a few days later.
[27][28 ]
GREEN COIL 2009-10 Leading Edge Student Competition Form Finding Process
In the beginning, we try to put a simple volume on the site according to the site condition and limitation of the requirement.
Then, we begin to focus on the prevailing wind from the south in the summer and divide the volume into two sectors according to the program. By doing so, we could control the energy consumption more effectively and build up a ‘‘WIND TUNNEL’’.
After several analyses of our primitive floorplans, we come up of the idea to divide our building into smaller blocks and SHIFTING them side by side to get even more surfaces to enhance interior ventilation, so as to take the most advantage of our wind tunnel.
Since the orientation was placed in northsouth direction, TWISTING our building blocks with different angles along the direction could result in openings to the natural sunlight to provide the day-lighting for the inner classrooms and spaces of the buildings. With all these adjustments of our volumes, we end up with a ‘‘WIND SCULPTURING’’ building that twists and bends in order to get as much wind and sunlight, in the meaning time creating an iconic training center with appealing appearance that could demonstrate the designs and equipments of renewable energy. Also with the GREEN CORRIDOR connecting different parts of the site which locate between the two buildings, students along with the staffs could spend some quality time in such outdoor open space designed with native plants and sustainable features.
[29][30 ]
The front view of the training center. The dynamic form is made by reclaim wood and the pattern shows the path of twisting. The whole second layer of the build is an environmental controller. It’s a shading device , but you still can adopt different panels on it , for example: PV panels.
The view from the ‘‘Green Corridor’’. T h e ‘ ‘ Gre e n C o r r i d o r ’ ’ i s l i k e a gathering place for people to take a rest, also appreciate the building
GREEN COIL 2009-10 Leading Edge Student Competition
The two hollow air corridors respond to the ‘‘Green Corridor’’. It’s not only for connecting the two buildings, but also makes m o re o p p o r t uni ty to communicate to the nature, the people and the architecture itself.
[31][32]
Through the CFD simulation of this single room on the Eastern-North side, we could predict how the air flow and ventilation situation in the space. As the picture show us, there is low speed air flow come inside the room, and we believe that it will help the cross ventilation and air circulation also.
For day lighting, we use the ''Radiance'' to see how the performance of the room is. It's seems the natural light situation is very well in this room. To prevent the glare effect, we still can use the second layer faรงade to add some steel mesh.
GREEN COIL 2009-10 Leading Edge Student Competition
CFD & Radiance Simulation
NE3 rdFloor Classroom
The uniformly curve building skin is composed by multiple layers of frame wall elements. On the outside is the double-layer wooden frame with 30 centimeters gap which made from reclaimed multiple-layered timber. Inside the frame are wooden exterior wall with openings according to the shape of the void of the wooden frame. On the outside of the frame it is designed to be adjusted and reassembled according to the climate condition, which currently was set to have PV panels ,wind turbine and shading devices to control indoor radiance.
[33] [3 4 ]
GREEN COIL 2009-10 Leading Edge Student Competition
WALL SECTION 0
0
2
4
10
(meters)
(feets) Final simulation result of CFD of the whole site. According to the result we could tell the circulation path throughout the buildings with regard to our south-facing openings, the bending of the building and interior air-flow corridor all contribute together to enhance the whole natural ventilation. H=6m
Fully integrated renewable energy system with PV panels and wind turbine both assembled on the outer wooden frame of the surface. Additionally, each wind turbine was specially designed to place in the area where the wind velocity is relatively high among the whole volume surface according to the CFD simulation resulted shown on above. Besides, all the PV panels are mounted within the outer wooden frame to form an iconic pattern following the shape of the volume to achieve both energy generation and demonstration.
[35][36 ]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
B y u s in g t h e CB D ( Ca s e B a s e D e s i g n ) m et h o d , w e s e e k t h e q u e s t i o n s a n d t h e s o l u t i o n s fro m t h e in n o va t i v e s t r u ct ure d e s i g n c a s e s of di ffe re nt a g e s . T h e s t u d y i s fo c u s e d o n fo r m - f in din g m et h o d , p a ra m et ri c d e s i g n , di gi t a l fa b ri c a t i o n , m a te ri a l a n d c o n s t r u ct i o n . T h ro u gh t h e c a s e s t u d y a n d t h e d e s i g n p ro c e s s , w e d e v e l o p a c a t a l o g of d e s i g nin g a g ri d - s l a b s t r u ct ure of ir re g ul a r s ur fa c e . H o p e i t c o ul d h e lp d e s i g n e rs m a k in g d e ci s i o n s o n t h e d e s i g n p ro c e s s . Fo r e x a m p l e t h e re a re t w o e x p e rim e nt a l p roto - ty p e s , w hi ch a re u s in g s u ch a c a t a l o g to c o m p o s e t h e s t r u ct ure s . In t h e e n d , t h e f in a l d e s i g n i s a d o ubl e - c ur v e d s ur fa c e s t retch fro m t h e wa ll to t h e f l o o r . B a s i c a lly i t ' s a p o ro u s g ri d - s l a b s t r u ct ure w i t h va ri a bl e s t r u ct ura l d e pt h fo r re s i s t in g b e n din g m o m e nt .
[37][38 ]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
The Catalogue of the Curved Grid-Slab Structure System
The Way of Dismember Beans
Strengthen Element
Bean Directions
Bean Sections
Surface Subdivision
Unit Unfolding
Slab Management
[39][40 ]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Prototype _ 01
Dimension: 0.5*0.4*0.06(fts) Materials: Corrugated Paper(1mm), Screw
Two Way System Units Connect
HoneyComb
Perpendicular with Ground
Strip
Uniform
Cut Out with B-spline Curve
[41][42]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Prototype _ 02
Dimension: 1.8*1.8*0.5(fts) Materials: Corrugated Paper(1mm), Acrylic, Screw
Two Way System Units Connect
Quads
Surface Normal
Variable
Cut Out with Offset Edges
Strip
Covered with Acrylic
[43 ][44 ]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Final Project
Two Way System Units Connect
One Way System One Way Continue One Way Connect
Quads
Surface Normal
Variable
Central
Cut Out with B-spline Curve
[45 ][46 ]
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Final Project _
1/5 Scaled Model
Dimension: 3.3*2.6*1.8(fts) Materials: Corrugated Paper(1mm), Screw
[47][48 ]
Dimension: 14*7*7(fts) Materials: Corrugated Paper(1mm), Plastic Screw
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Final Project _
Full Scaled Mock-Up
[49 ][50 ]
Dimension: 14*7*7(fts) Materials: Corrugated Paper(1mm), Plastic Screw
Variable Section _ { T } Grid-Slab Structure Design of Irregular Surface with Parametric ToolďźšGenerative Components (GC)
Final Project _
Full Scaled Model
[51][52]