PORTFOLIO
JINGUO HUANG SELECTED WORKS FROM 2021-2023 Tongji University E-MAIL: huangjinguo2001@outlook.com Tel: +86 139-1807-8878
CONTENTS 01
Commemorate Atomic Bomb Honouring the memory of human beings and the environment injured by the atomic bomb in the context of the Anthropocene
02
Linking the Mountainous City Research and design of using genetic algorithm for solving the problem of high altitude drop in Chongqing mountain city
PROLOGUE Is design a borderless expression of language? After modern society has satisfied people's basic needs, design has increasingly begun to explore new fields and forms, conveying the new spiritual core that designers want to express. This is mixed with the connection between people and the city, and designers often need to propose social programs. There is also the conflict between man and nature, and the need to plan beautiful visions that resonate with flora and fauna. In addition, the sense of belonging to people and history, channeling and reconstructing the antiquities of the last century is also a fascinating topic. On a larger scale, the relationship between man and the world in the context of the Anthropocene has prompted design to become a kind of fusion agent behind the scenes, allowing everyone to find their own niche.
03
The Resurrection Castle A Spatial Translation of the Planar Texture of Ancient Architecture and the Urban Texture of Manhattan in an Organic Way
04
Re-establish Seagull Habitat Re-governance of Wujiadu Wetland Park and Bird Habitat Restoration Strategies
05
Other Works
01
Commemorate Atomic Bomb Honouring the memory of human beings and the environment injured by the atomic bomb in the context of the Anthropocene Advisor: Yuelai Liu Advisor E-mail: liuyuelai@tongji.edu.cn Individual work: Jinguo Huang Classification: Urban Design Project Area: 52hectares Location: New Mexico, USA Time: 2023.8-11
STATEMENT: Back in World War II, Oppenheimer joined with many scientists to build the first atomic bomb in the history of mankind and it was used to drop it on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in an attempt to end the war. The human casualties caused by the atomic bombs are left for future generations to comment on, but the craters made by the atomic bombs on the earth, the only home of mankind, have left their mark forever. This project aims to temporally and spatially combine Trinity’s nuclear test site and Nevada’s nuclear test site locations to project spatial patterns that reflect the nonnuclear era to the nuclear era to the era of nuclear deterrence, increasing reflection on the consequences of the atomic bomb.
01
PROFILE
R
obert Oppenheimer graduated early from Harvard University in 1925 and went to study at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge University, England, in the same year. In 1942, he was appointed Chief Scientist of the Manhattan Project to develop the atomic bomb; in 1943, he founded the Los Alamos National Laboratory and served as its director; in 1945, he joined the faculty of the California Institute of Technology after the end of the Second World War; he was President of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton from 1947 to 1966. Anti-war
Pre-war
Julius Robert Oppenheimer
Studying
Teaching
1904-1967 Physicist
Fighting
Mid-war
Retired Anti-nuclear
Post-war
THE MANHATTAN PROJECT
Theory
A letter
Leo Szilard
Experiment
Early stage
Niels Bohr
Metallurgy
Los Alamos
James Chadwick Enrico Fermi
First nuclear bomb
Edward Teller
Lawrence
Armour
"Little Boy"
Hiroshima explosion
Von Neumann Richard Groves Harry S. Truman
WORLD PATTERN Nuclear-Free War World War I
Nuclear War World War II
Cold War under Nuclear Deterrence Arms Race
The Beginnings of Microphysics
The Application of Microphysics
The Anti-War Phase of Physicists
02
SITE PLAN
SITE GENERATION Crater
Location
Toliniti Desert, Socorro County, New Mexico
Nevada, US state, Las Vegas Wilderness
Great Basin desert
Mountainous desert
Environment
Since the beginning of the Manhattan Project, the world's nuclear bomb race has never stopped. The United States has exploded hundreds of test explosions in the Nevada desert, creating 699 craters.
Bomb Site
Elements
Grit
Bristlecone
Cacti
Rocks
Sand
Minerals
Core Zone
Nuclear explosions have scarred the planet forever. To collect the coordinates of all nuclear craters and obtain their blast ranges for projection onto the original Trinity test site.
Intensive Zone Sparse Zone
Match Before each bomb drop the bombers would leave a long course in the sky, and with these lines of trajectory came human despair.
Trinity Site
Trinity Site The first nuclear bomb left a large crater with a radius of more than three hundred meters at the Trinity nuclear test site, with the blast radii intersecting each other in a cut-out shape.
First Nuclear Bomb Site
Pahute Mesa Rainier Mesa
Yucca Flat
The Bomb Test Site in America In total, hundreds of nuclear bomb explosions have occurred within the United States, concentrated within the Nevada desert, a geographically rich region spanning mountain ranges and rivers; While the Trinity nuclear test site is located in the wilderness within the state of New Mexico.
Incision Removing excess impurities, like picking up relics from the rubble of an explosion, leaves the final and most central space of the site.
Carving Utilizing the junction of straight lines and circles, constant cuts and tradeoffs, and drawing on myths and legends to reference the apocalyptic wasteland style of design. 03
SITE DESIGN STRATEGY
PILLAR OF SALT
The overall design of the site is based on the Nevada atomic bomb blast site, projected to the Trinity nuclear test site, overlapping the two nuclear test sites in time and space. And on this basis, seven important nodes are established, with the seven deadly sins as the emotional axis linking the whole site, trying to restore the trauma to the human world and the damage to the earth behind the nuclear bomb explosion.
19:23 The sun was up when Lot came to Zoar. 19:24 Then the Lord sent fire and flaming smoke raining down from heaven on Sodom and Gomorrah. 19:25 And he sent destruction on those towns, with all the lowland and all the people of those towns and every green thing in the land. 19:26 But Lot's wife, looking back, became a pillar of salt.
POSITION
I
VI II III V I
At 9:16:02, the bomb exploded 600 meters above the ground. In an instant, a huge mushroomshaped cloud of smoke suddenly rose from the city, followed by hundreds of pillars of fire, immediately reducing Hiroshima to a sea of scorching heat. The winds created by the shockwave destroyed all the buildings. People and objects under the influence of the center-of-explosion pole fell apart like the separation of atoms.
VII
IV
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
NUCLEAR TEST SITE Sand
Grotto
Rusty Iron
Prisms
Fiberglass
Wood
Sloth
Envy
Greed
Pride
Lust
Anger
Gluttony
MATERIAL
Rock
SEVEN DEADLY SINS PURGATORY EMOTIONAL TRANSLATION
Nevada Nuclear Bomb Test Coordinates
Landform
Combining
Natural
Cathedral
Reflex
Gorges
Segregation
Bomb Coordinate Projection to The Trinity Site
FACADE SECTION 04
OVERLOOK OF SECTION IN NORTHWEST PERSPECTIVE
MASTER PLAN
平面图
SCENE NODES WITH LANDSCAPE DRAWING ELEMENTS I
Viewing Tower
Streamline I Material Part
Valley in Tower
II
Streamline II Sensory Part III
Southwest Axonometry Site Critical Nodes IV
Streamline III Emotion Part
Prismatic Space
Sculptured Space
V
Interior Space Memorial Part
External Space Open Part
Entrance Sequence
Rock Space 05
SECTIONS
PERFORMANCE IN FUNCTIONAL SCENES 1
Entrance
SECTION A-A
Triangular Space
2
5
Indoor Caves Promenade
3
SECTION B-B
4
7
SECTION C-C
INDOOR PERSPECTIVE 1
6
1
Prismatic Corner
2
Memorial Maze
3
Observation Rooftop
4
Semi-open Space
5
Exterior Exit
2
Sun
ken
Plaz
a
Observation Platform
8 Maze
Prismatic Lens
10 Memorial Space
9
er
Bunk
11 Salt Column Array 13 Second Floor Corridor 14 Exit
Location of Perspective
12 Semi-outdoor Space 06
3
4
5
07
02
Linking the Mountainous City Research and design of using genetic algorithm for solving the problem of high altitude drop in Chongqing mountain city Advisor: Jie Shen Advisor E-mail: jieshen@tongji.edu.cn Group work: Jinguo Huang (60%), Keke Liu (25%), Yifan Guo(15%) Classification: Large-scale Urban Research Project Area: 81hectares Location: Chongqing, China Time: 2022.7-11
STATEMENT: The inland Chinese city of Chongqing is known for its mountainous terrain and large drop-offs, the so-called Mountain City. However this has caused a lot of inconvenience to the people living there. Therefore, the aim of this project is to use genetic algorithms to select three locations that urgently need to solve the problem of height difference, and to construct different forms of urban platforms or hubs to increase accessibility and community cohesion, so as to provide an urban design example for other cities with large height differences.
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09
INFRASTRUCTURE IN CHONGQING
GENETIC ALGORITHMIC WORKFLOW
Collecting traffic points, networks, height difference and passable platforms in Chongqing as the factors of genetic algorithm, and screening the points according to the distance, ease of access and other factors.
TRANSPORTATION STATION
NETWORK
POSSIBLE PLATFORM
CURRENT PLATFORM
BUILDING
TERRAIN 10
OBJECTIVE 1
OBJECTIVE 2
OBJECTIVE 3
FINAL OPTIONS
11
STREAMLINE PLANNING AND SELECTED POINT BUILDING Initial screening based on the Genetic Algorithms can yield 25 points with large height differences that require the construction of three-dimensional platforms to improve community conditions. On top of these 25 locations, three different important locations are further screened according to the humanistic elements such as human flow and community, and three kinds of demonstration platforms are built.
The Second Point
COMMUNITY BUILDING SKYWALK In Chongqing, there are problems of inconvenient access between high-rise buildings, weak neighborhoods, and little community communication, so the construction of sky corridors to open up community bridges and promote communication between people.
GENTLY SLOPING PUBLIC SQUARES The most famous traffic phenomenon in Chongqing is that the destination is zero horizontal distance from you but tens of meters of vertical distance and difficult to reach, thus the need for a gently sloping square that solves the elevation problem.
Filtered Points Critical Points
The First Point
CHANNELS FOR TALL BUILDINGS Due to Chongqing's elevated terrain, towering buildings are also very common. The top floors of such buildings are also difficult to reach because of their height, and it is necessary to build internal passageways to get up and down from the building.
The Third Point
12
NODE DETAILED DESIGN
III
I
According to the Genetic Algorithm, the three points that need to be modified and designed are combined with SubD Tools for spatial shaping to create a spatial structure that is convenient for platforms with different height differences above and below to pass through.
Utilizing this way to bridge different buildings not only solves accessibility issues, but also increases circulation and communication between communities. MIDDLE LEVEL
I
GROUND LEVEL
FORMATION PROCESS
The bridging command can be generated in a variety of ways, especially in the upper and lower connection of the building form, can form different functions to meet the different needs of pedestrian flow. III
DIFFERENT FUNCTIONS
MIDDLE LEVEL
HIGHER LEVEL
MIDDLE LEVEL
PERSPECTIVE OF A BUILDING
II
The problem of access to the two upper and lower platforms with a large height difference needs to be accomplished by building multiple intermediate platforms in this way. II
FUNCTIONAL ZONING
FLOWLINE
PERSPECTIVE OF COMMUNITIES
PERSPECTIVE OF A PLATFORM
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03
The Resurrection Castle A Spatial Translation of the Planar Texture of Ancient Architecture and the Urban Texture of Manhattan in an Organic Way Advisor: Nathan Hume Advisor E-mail: hume@design.upenn.edu Individual work: Jinguo Huang Classification: Short-scale Urban Design Project Area: 0.3hectares Location: New York, USA Time: 2022.10-12
STATEMENT: In the history of design development, people always keep moving forward to extrapolate. However, tracing back the drawings of historical design, the graphic design of the old castle is still so attractive. The aim of this project is to extract elements from the old building, do some modern design treatment, projected into the urban texture, so that the modern design is full of the flavor of the old castle, and make the old building in the new city to rejuvenate the charm.
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15
SITE PLAN
URBAN TEXTURE
MANHATTAN, NEW YORK
OLD CASTLE TEXTURE
16
PLAN OF THE OLD FORT
FIGURAL TRANSLATION
The plan of the castle recorded in the classical books of the last century was collected, and its basic graphic elements were extracted, and then overlapped, rotated, offset, Boolean operations and other changes were made to form different space.
Translating the different spatial forms of the castle into more figurative forms, combining them to form a general planar figure, and bridging the interstitial spaces to give the whole figure a different texture and style.
A
HEDINGHAM CASTLE
B
BRITISH CASTLE
C
CLAYPOTTS CASTLE
D
DOVER CASTLE
E
CONISBROUGHT CASTLE
HISTORICAL DRAWINGS
ELEMENT EXTRACTION
DECONSTRUCTION
TRANSLATION
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ELEMENTS COMPOSITION
I
II
ELEMENT
III
EXTRACTION
IV
OFFSET
V
MATERIAL
VI
OTHER ELEMENTS
VII
COMBINATION
VIII
CHIMERIC
IX
PURIFY
X
EMPHASIZE
XI
REMODEL
PLANNING 18
STRUCTURE COMPOSITION
GENERATION PROCESS
MATERIALIZATION
HUMAN PERSPECTIVE
19
04
Re-establish Seagull Habitat Re-governance of Wujiadu Wetland Park and Bird Habitat Restoration Strategies Advisor: Xinwei He Advisor E-mail: xinwei.he.20@alumni.ucl.ac.uk Individual work: Jinguo Huang Classification: Landscape Research Project Area: 45hectares Location: Kunming, China Time: 2023.6-9
STATEMENT: The Wujiadu Wetland Ecological Park is located above the Dianchi Pond in Kunming, which used to be a sewage discharge point and a necessary place for seagulls to migrate and survive, but after the government’s first treatment, the environmental improvement effect was very little. This project aims to explore the survival habits and migration paths of seagulls, and incorporate some of the local ecological environment and native plants of Kunming Dianchi to create a bird ecological park that is suitable for both tourists and seagulls, and to protect the local ecological diversity of Kunming.
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SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL CHANGES IN THE BULE-GREEN NETWORK IN DIANCHI LAKE
SEASONAL SEAGULL MIGRATION ROUTES
HISTORICAL CHANGES IN THE DIANCHI LAKE
21
RESEARCH ON BIRDS IN DIANCHI LAKE Grand View Tower
Daguan Park
Dianchi Ridge Dam
Tsui Yu Bridge
Guan He Platfor
Jiu Xia Hibiscus Plaza
Rainbow Bridge
Du Fu's Thatched Pavilion
22
SEAGULL HABITAT
SEAGULL BEHAVIOR
23
GULL HABITS AND CORRESPONDING NEEDS
24
平面
25
PADDY FIELD DETAILED PLAN
PERSPECTIVE
0
Shallow
SECTION
Planting Soil
Paddy
10 20
50
100
Nesting Area
Seagull
ECOLOGICAL PROFILE
Crabs
Reeds
Fishes
Plank Road
KEY PLAN 26
ECOLOGICAL ISLAND DETAILED PLAN
PERSPECTIVE
0
Woodland
SECTION
Pool
Eco-Island
10 20
50
Viewing Platform
100
Berry Bushes
ECOLOGICAL PROFILE
Shrimps
Scallop
Seagull
KEY PLAN 27
OTHER WORKS 01 Shanghai Huangpu District Huaihai Zhong Road Street Core Area
02 Detailed Plan of Fuxing Island, Yangpu Riverfront, Shanghai
Spatial Environment Comprehensive Enhancement Planning and Design Using SPSS, ARCGIS and other urban quantitative analysis tools to build a research framework, and then combined with the data to assign values separately, according to the weighting formula to ultimately derive the score of the different regions, and from this to construct the tourism axis.
Analysis Framework Political Resource Factor
The special road plan divides roads into two categories.
Historicl Resource Factor
The Scope of the Study
The slow walking system inside the site is composed of riverside walkway, waterfront walkway, park walkway and architectural landscape corridor in addition to serving as the auxiliary walkway along the main road.
Urban Resource Factor
GIS Data Statistics
Riverside Park is located in Shanghai's main traffic artery, but also need to take into account the surrounding communities, business districts, office areas and other social needs, so the use of the site's own characteristics of the waterfront, weakening the edge of the site, the introduction of urban culture with ecological, attracting peripheral flows to strengthen the vitality of the site.
Resources Analysis Political Resources Analysis
Superposition Analysis
The two motor vehicle traffic nodes represent the traffic mode of the main road and the moral traffic mode of the park.
UNA Analysis
Planting type: The planting area is mainly divided into three areas: ornamental planting, ecological planting and functional planting.
Historical Resources Analysis
Special road planning
Public transport planning
Slow travel system planning
Building vertical special planning
Motor vehicle traffic planning
Afforestation planting special planning
03 Research and Design of Chinese Classical Gardens Studying books on ancient Chinese gardens, analyzing unified landscape design standards, and utilizing historical cultural intentions to connect the flow of the site to create a classical garden tour experience with different scenery at every step.
Superposition Analysis
Perspective
Detail
UNA Analysis Urban Culture Analysis
Superposition Analysis
Cultural Axis Political and Cultural Axis
Historical and Cultural Axis
Urban and Cultural Axis
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