LET’S GO!
in Dorim Stream DorimFlàneur Stream and its Vicinity
INTRODUCTION
NAME Go Sisaeng
HOME Sillimdong Gwanak-gu Seoul Republic of Korea
FRIENDS Han Janghee Chu Hyeonseon Park Yeonsu Park Ihyun
HOBBY Walking Around with Pingping
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Going up Han river, there’s a Anyang Stream. And going up the Anyang Stream, we can find the Dorim Stream came from the Gwanak Mt. We are goin to zoom in the dorim stream and its vicinity.
SEOUL
GUANA
AK-GU
THIS IS GWUANAK Mt. and it is start part of DORIM Stream.
Dorim Stream and its Vicinity
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION Traffic
maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Subway station is far from this area. And to take the bus stops which can go to other area are on the main street.
BUS STOP ROUTE
LOCATION Road Samseong-dong, Seorim-dong and Daehak-dong, 3parts of area in site, have totally different fabric of road.
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
History of Residence
In Samseong-neghborhood, the flop houses fabrics are still exist since 1970!
1960s
Government force some of people who lived in illegal shacks of downtown to live the Sillim-dong area for urban development. After that, Sillim-dong have become the home of the displaced people.
1970s
In 1960’s people recognize ‘Silimdong=a poor village’ but after Seoul National University moved Dongseungdong to Silimdong, People recognize ‘Silimdong = College village’
1980s
1990s
2000s
Focus on the Seoul National university students, examination students gather to Silimdong and Educational institute build.
In 1990s, When many lawyer selected through the bar exam, Students nationwide began to gather at sillim. Therefore in 1998, the population of Sillimdong exceeded 20,000 and their own unique culture was formed in.
In 2008, law-school system appear and bar exam abolished. Therefore, students leaved Gosichon. Because of that,Various service facilities have gone out of business.
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY maertS miroD ni ruenĂ lF
History of Dorim Stream
Before, Dorim Stream covered the road and used parking lots and roads.
1970s
As Gwanak-ro and Silim-ro expanded, they began to cover the river. The most covered areas were mostly used for road use and some areas were used as parking spaces.
1980s
After the covering, the vegetation could not be formed because the sun was not exposed to the area covered with concrete walls. Because of the lack of vegetation in the stream, the river lost its self-cleaning capactiy and acclerated the stream drying.
1990s
Because of these problem, Government decided to remove the covered area and carried out the restoration project of Dorim stream..
2000s
As the restoration project of Dorim stream and removing the covered roads, Dorim stream has turned into a space where residents can walk and rest.
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY maertS miroD ni ruenĂ lF
History of Residence
Changing of residents, the type of residence also changed.
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
An one-story doss house of the early settlers
A two-story house with underground space.
A two-story flat roof house used by the Boarding house.
A two-story house in the central stairway.
A four-story one room system with pilotis
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
History of Dorim Stream
They remove the covered roal because of a lot of problem, but new problems came out.
1980s
1970s Covered road Used only for road and parking.
Covered area with lots of problems
1990s
2000s
Remove the covered area
The restoration of Dorim stream
P Wow!
Help!
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Change in Population
maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Samsung - Dong
Seorim - Dong
2004
2016
Daehak - Dong
+1567
2004
-5,730
2004
2016 Samsung - Dong
Daehak - Dong
-458
2016
Seorim - Dong
After 2008 year that the time was announced the abolition of the bar examination, a lot of examer left the Samsung - Dong, Seorim - Dong, Daehak - Dong. In spite of leaving the people, the number of people in Daehak - Dong is increase and the number of people in Seorim - Dong is increasing except the Samsung Dong. In case of the Samsung - Dong, the occupant is decreasing the very fast. So I should find why the Daehan and seorim occupant is incarease and Samsung - Dong is decrease.
04
05
06
07
08
09
The announcement of the abolition of the bar examination
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Population of Elderly
maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
2004
2016
6.7%
12.74%
8.27%
18.12%
6%
11.39%
Samsung - Dong
Seoul City 5.79%
9.76%
The Seoul city is increase the number of senior citizen (above 65 years). As you can see, All area is increase about double. Especially The Ration of Samsung - Dong eldery is the highest than Seoul city and two area.
Seorim - Dong Daehak - Dong
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Population of Household
2004
2016
2.72
2.37
2.73
2.33
Seoul City Samsung - Dong
Seorim - Dong
Daehak - Dong 2.15
1.95
1.76
1.58
The Seoul city is decrease the number of Household. As you can see, All area is decrease about 0.5. Especially The Ration of Samsung - Dong household is Similar the Seoul city but Daegak and Seorim is quite lower than Seoul city.
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Population of Foreigners
2016 Ratio of Forienger’s Job
Nonprofessional job
Study Abroad
1. Study Abroad 2. Residence
Daehak
Residence
3. Non-professional job
Study Abroad Nonprofessional job
Seoul
2. Residence 3. Study Abroad
Residence
Nonprofessional job
Study Abroad
1. Non-professional job
Seorim
1. Study Abroad 2. Non-professional job 3. Residence
Daehak - Dong
Residence
Seoul City
Nonprofessional job
Seorim - Dong Residence
Samsung - Dong
Samsung Marriage immigrant
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1. Residence 2. Non-professional job 3. Marriage immigrant
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LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Population of Average Age in Different Neighborhood
Seoul City
Average of the age
Samsung - Dong
0~9
0~9
10 ~ 19
10 ~ 19
20 ~ 29
20 ~ 29 30 ~ 39
30 ~ 39 Samsung - Dong
40 ~ 49
40 ~ 49
50 ~ 59
60 ~ 69 Seoul City Seorim - Dong Daehak - Dong
60 ~ 69
70 ~ 79
12
13
14
15
70 ~ 79
80 ~ 89
80 ~ 89
90 ~ 99
90 ~ 99
Above 100
Above 100
16 0
12
13
14
15
5
10
15
20
0
25
42.1 38.9 38.3
10
15
20
25
10
15
20
25
16
Daehak - Dong
39.2
5
41.1 45.1 40.3 39.8
All area average of the age is increase. In case of the Samsung - Dong, the area is the more high than Seoul city. As you can see the each age table, the Daehak and Seorim is more young than Samsung and seoul.
Seorim - Dong
0~9
0~9
10 ~ 19
10 ~ 19
20 ~ 29
20 ~ 29
30 ~ 39
30 ~ 39
40 ~ 49
40 ~ 49
50 ~ 59
50 ~ 59
60 ~ 69
60 ~ 69
70 ~ 79
70 ~ 79
80 ~ 89
80 ~ 89
90 ~ 99
90 ~ 99
Above 100
Above 100
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
5
SUMMARY Population
Elderly
Household number
Foreigner
2004
Seorim
-458
2.56
2016 11.39% +5.39%
1.76
+2.03
-0.39
1. Study Abroad
Age
38.9
40.3
38.3
39.8
42.1
45.1
2016 +1567
Daehak 2004
9.76% +2.03%
1.58 -0.37
4.28 +2.97 1. Study Abroad
2004
Samsung
0.73 -0.5 -5,730
2016
18.12% +9.85%
2.33 -0.4
1. Residence
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
4parts of site
Dorim-Stream
Seorim-Dong
Sameong-Dong
Daehak-Dong
Samseong-Neighborhood
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Samseong-Neighborhood
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Samseong-Neighborhood
CHARACTERISTIC
The main character of Samsung-dong is traditional market and shanty town. THe market is located along the main street. There is a shanty town behind the market. Most of the elderly live in these area. They sell fruit, vegetable, shoes, food and so on in the market. Also they do fortunetelling in their home. Building types are divided in two parts.
LAND USE SMALL HOUSE FORTUNE TELLING HOUSE INN
PUB
HOUSE
STORE (FOOD)
STORE + HOUSE
STORE (1F, 2F)
STORE (3F, 4F)
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Seorim-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
N m i r o Se
d o o h r o eighb
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Seorim-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Seorim-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
CHARACTERISTIC
There is many one room unit and Goshiwon in Seorim-Neighborhood. Seorim-dong has a similar program to Daehak-Neighborhood. Most of the storess are located along the Dorimcheon. In Seorim-Neighborhood, you can see buildings with underneath wall because Serim-Neighborhood has a severe gradient.
LAND USE HOUSE STORE + HOUSE STORE+READING ROOM / EXAM ACADEMY STORE + GOSHIWON READING ROOM / EXAM ACADEMY STORE (3F, 4F) GOSHIWON
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Daehak-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Daehak-Neighborhood
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Daehak-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Daehak-Neighborhood maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Commercial Alley
In Daehak-Neighborhood many one room unit and gosiwon. Commercial activities are highly concentrated in Noktu street. Gosisang come here to eat, drink and play. THe diffrent programs of building ike Gosiwon, reading room and Gosi restaurant. 대학동의 큰 특징은 녹두거리와 고사원이다. 녹두거리는 고시생들을 위한 곳으로 술집이나, 음식점 , pc방 이 몰려있다. 이 거리는 고시원이 들어서면서붖
LAND USE
HOUSE STORE + HOUSE STORE+READING ROOM / EXAM ACADEMY STORE + GOSHIWON READING ROOM / EXAM ACADEMY STORE (3F,4F)
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Dorim Stream
Dorim-Stream
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
Program of Dorim Stream maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Outdoor stage
Boramae Park
Program of Dorim Stream Janggunbong Peak
Bicycle Center Bicycle education space
Neighborhood Park
Dorim stream library
Public Toliet
There are many attraction in other part of Dorim Stream but, Near this site, There’s no attraction facilities or landmark.
Basketball/Badminton ground
Cheongnyongsan Mountain
Horim Museum
Outdoor stage
Seoul National University
Public Toliet
Gwanaksan Mountain
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Water of Dorim Stream
Quality of Water Grade Level
1A grade 1A grade 1B grade
1B grade 2 grade 2 grade 3 grade 3 grade 4 grade
GRADE
4 grade 5 grade
GRADE
5 grade 6 grade 6 grade 04
04
05
05
06
06
07
07
08
09
08
10
09
10
11
12
13
11
12
13
14
14
15
15
(Year)
Number of Colon Bacterium
1,020,000
332,000
30,000
5,000
3 grade(5000) 2 grade(1000) 1B grade(500)
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Year)
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenĂ lF
Covered Area of Dorim Stream
1976
2009
Present
Sindorim Station
Daebang cheon
Bongcheon cheon
Dorim cheon
Gwanak Mountain
From 1976 to 2009, it was completely covered by Dorimcheon from 303, Sinrim-dong, Gwanak- gu. This is near samsung traditional market. Downstream was covered because land use was changed by farming land to built up area. After the main entrance of Seoul National university, none of the natural rivers have been joined.
covered area samsung traditional market
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Inundated Area
EL. 37.7M
INUNDATED AREA
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Vegetation
Vegetation : Method With the present plant, animals don’t come Dorimstream. Therefore, in order to attract animals to Dorim stream, these plants (Sawleaf Zeelkova, Asian rice....) should be located.
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Daehak-dong vs Samseong-dong : Fabric Changing
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Seorim-dong vs Daehak-dong : Fabric Changing
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Samseong-dong vs Seorim-dong : Fabric Changing
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Amount of Precipitation(mm)
Amount of Precipitation (mm) Spring 920
218.9
220
Fall
Summer
100
260 256.8
905.3
58
882.3
210
205
59.5
60
255
900
215
Winter
106.0
880
250
860
245
54
840
240
52
248.1
56
201.6
200 Seoul Gwanak SamseongDaehak Seorim
Seoul Gwanak Samseong Daehak Seorim
Seoul Gwanak Samseong Daehak Seorim
Precipitation Intensity (mm/day)
Annual Average Precipitation(mm)
Number of Raining Days (day)
3.5
1450
1435.0
1420
1390
Seoul Gwanak Samseong Daehak Seorim
19
3.4
18.5
Seorim
18.1
1387.0 Samseong Daehak
1360
1330 Seoul Gwanak SamseongDaehak Seorim
18.8
3.5
1365.0 1340.0 below
1415.0 excess 1390.0
Annual average precipitation in Gwanak-gu(1,404.4mm) is higher than Seoul(1,387.0mm). In Gwanak-gu, Daehak neighborhood is the highest annual average precipitation (1,435.0mm). Precipitation intensity is strogest at Daehak neighborhood (18.8mm/day).
18
3.3
17.5
3.2
17
3.1 Seoul Gwanak Samseong Daehak Seorim
3.2
Seoul Gwanak Samseong Daehak Seorim
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
Amount of Precipitation(mm) 10
8.2
12 10
6 The climate od Seoul is halfway between the warm temperate climate of the southern regions and the microthermal climate of the northen regions, with four clearly distinguished seasons and strong discrepancies in temperature and rainfall throughout the year. As of April 2012, data on temperature distributions show that temperatures rise closer to the city center and fall toward the outskirts. These patterns are the results of urban heat islands, city spaces that lack green area and are heavy with skyscrapers and paving
5.5 4.5
8 6
3.8 3
11.1
2.9
7.1
5.0
4.2
3.7
4 1.4 2
1.5
0
0
Seoul Gwanak SamseongDaehak Seorim
Seoul Gwanak SamseongDaehak Seorim
Tropical night days (2001~2010)
Heat wave days (2001~2010)
Day of the year, with the highest temperatures above 33 degrees
Day of the year, with the lowest temperature above 25 degrees
Seasonal Average Temperatures(’C) , 2012
Spring
Summer
Fall
11.1 ~ 11.9 below
23.3 ~ 12.9 below
12.36 ~ 12.9 below
11.9 ~ 12.1
24.9 ~ 25.0
12.9 ~ 13.3
12.1 ~ 12.2
25.0 ~ 25.1
13.3 ~ 13.4
12.2 ~ 12.3
25.1 ~ 25.3
13.4 ~ 13.6
12.3 ~ 12.4
25.3 ~ 25.4
13.6 ~ 13.8
12.4 ~ 12.6
25.4 ~ 25.6
13.8 ~ 14.0
12.6 ~ 12.7
25.6 ~ 25.7
14.0 ~ 14.2
12.7 ~ 12.9
25.7 ~ 25.9
14.2 ~ 14.4
12.9 ~ 13.1
25.9 ~ 26.0
14.4 ~ 14.5
13.1 ~ 14.1
26.0 ~2 7.0
14.5 ~ 15.3
Winter
-5.0 ~ -3.9 below -3.9 ~ -3.7 -3.7 ~ -3.5 -3.5 ~ -3.3 -3.3 ~ -3.1 -3.1 ~ -2.9 -2.9 ~ -2.7 -2.7 ~ -2.6 -2.6 ~ -2.5 -2.5 ~ -1.8
CONTENTS
1. LOCATION
2. HISTORY
3. S
SITE
4. CLIMATE
5. ISSUE
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE
ISSUE ISSUE 1
ISSUE 1 : The Elderly in Samseong neighborhood In Samseong neighborhood, the Total population is decreasing but the Proportion of Elderly people is increasing. If you imagine ten years later, the Elderly live in Samsung will be dead. The vacancy rate will increase. How can we design this place to become a resilient city?
maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE
ISSUE ISSUE 2
ISSUE 2 : Foreigners The population of the foreigner is increasing in the three areas.The Daehak and Seorim is very higher than Samsung. Also, the portion of the job is different to compare Daehak and Seorim with Samsung. The Daehak and Seorim’ people live for studying something. In case of the Samsung’s people lives for habitation.
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE
ISSUE ISSUE 3
ISSUE 3 :Vegetation of Dorim Stream Currently, Plant Vegetation of Dorim stream is well formed, but no Animal Vegetation is formed for the ability to Self-reproduce.. Therefore, Dorim stream requires additional plant vegetation to attract animal vegetation and needs space for plant vegetation.
maertS miroD ni ruenàlF
!OG S’ TEL
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE
ISSUE ISSUE 4
ISSUE 4 : Flooding The main cause of the flooding in Dorim stream is the overflow delay caused by the rise in river level. Because of this, the low-lying basement levels of residents have damaged. The flooding problem was mainly appear in the vicinity of the Samseong neighborhood Market that was buried in the 1970s. Dorim stream is curved infront of Samseong neighborhood. So, which means that there will be decrease in the speed of the stream moving. Therefore, Samseong neighborhood and the vicinity has the flooding problem.
maertS miroD ni ruenĂ lF
LOCATION
HISTORY
SITE
CLIMATE
THANK YOU
ISSUE
Thanks to Dorim-Stream and Its Vicinity : Site Analysis HYU(Hanyang University ERICA) Han Janghee Chu Hyeonseon Park Yeonsu Park Ihyun