ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻲ
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v Sensor Processor Memory Card 4 Sensor Pixels 6 12 Sensor pixels
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Cell Phone Cameras 1 Optical Digital Zoom Compact Cameras 2 Point and Shoot Advanced Compact 3 Cameras focus exposure
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Semi-SLR Cameras 4 2850418 Entry-level 5 dSLRs 1523APS-C Professional 6 dSLRs
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Full Frame 3624 Medium-format Cameras
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Focal Length Zoom Lenses Standard or Normal 50 mm 1 Lens Prime Lens Aperture Diagonal 50 43 3624 275 15 23 APS-C 28 Wide Angle Lens 2 50 Distortion Portrait 35 28 24 20 fisheye 180
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Telephoto lens 3 50 105 85 8570 400200105 Macro lens 4 Focus 100 85 60 Close-up Filters Zoom Lens 5 135 28 50 28 50 50 135 55 18 35 16 200 70105 3570 24
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300 28
Full Frame Cropped Sensor 1.5 1.6 160 100 1.6
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Canon Canon Macro Lens EF 100mm 1:2.8 USM Ø58mm Canon Macro Electrofocus EF 100 mm f/2.8128 Ultrasonic Motor USM Focus Ø58mm Canon EF 28-300mm 1:3.5-5.6 L IS USM Lens Ø77mm Canon Electrofocus EF 28-300 mm 30028 f/3.5 1:3.5-5.6 f/5.6 28 300 Luxury L Image Stabilization IS
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Ultrasonic Motor USM Focus Ø77mm EF-S II
Nikon AF Fisheye Nikkor 10.5mm 1:2.8 G ED DX Auto FocusAF Fisheye Nikkor 10.5 mm f/2.8128 G Extra low Dispersion ED Digital DX AF-S Nikkor 200-400mm 1:4 G ED VR Silent-wave Auto Focus AF-S Nikkor 200-400mm 400200
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f/414 G Extra low Dispersion ED Vibration Reduction VR Internal Focusing IF Micro Nano crystal coating N
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Filters_ ring Polarizing filter _ 1 Color filters_ 2 Special effects filters_ 3
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Protection filter _ 4 UV
Tripod_ 1 Monopod _ 2
Wireless remote _ 1 10 Remote shutter release_ 2
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Full Auto 1 Portrait Mode 2 Aperture 10510524 Landscape Mode 3 in focus
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Sports Mode 4 shutter speed Macro Mode 5 1 Night Mode 6 slow shutter speed tripod
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Creative Zone Modes
shutter speed ISO aperture metering mode Program-AE 4 Shutter priority Aperture priority Manual mode
P 1 ISO WB
: Tv / S 2 Shutter Speed Aperture P
: Av / A 3 Aperture P
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: M 4 Light meter view finder -
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Depth of Field
90 Aperture 1 Focal Length 2 Telephoto Wide Angle 3 Landscapes Close-up
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The Rule of Thirds 1 Vertical or 2 Horizontal?
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Move Closer 3 Move Around the Subject 4 Eliminate Noise 5 (Depth of field) Watch the Horizon 6 What About a Third 7 Dimension?
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Find Creative Angles 8 Work the Lines 9 Add a Dynamic Object 10 Avoid Disturbing 11 Backgrounds
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Framing 12 Active Space 13 Break the Rules 14
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Kelvin White Balance
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Reflector
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45 Silhouette
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RAW
RAW RAW JPEG
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1 http://d4photo.net/ http://www.friendsoflight.com/forum/ http://www.arabiclenses.com/ http://adigicam.com http://alestudio.net/apc/ http://tasweery.com/ http://www.hosaa.com
2 http://camerasim.com/SLRsim.html http://feng-gui.com/
3 http://www.amazon.com/ http://www.bhphoto.com/ http://www.adorama.com/
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