Aqwal zarreen in hindi

cqt+#xkus nhu ds vd+oky ¼vUeksy eksrh½

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’kek ’kfcLrkus rktqq’’kjhv+g xqy’kus vd+oky vueksy eksrh ¼cqt+#xkus nhu ds vd+oky½

rrhZc orkyhQ ekSykuk d+kjh g+dhe eqgEen vCnqjZghe [kku d+knjh jt+oh tenk ’kkgh cLrh ;w ih 272002 eksckby uEcj 7415066579 8808999625 tkek efLtn neqvk fNUnokM+k e/; izns’k

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xqy’kus vd+oky ¼1½vkf[kjr esa fdlh v+ey ds d+cwy gkus ds fy, t+#jh gS fd og v+ey bZeku ds lkFk fd;k tk,A ¼2½ viuh t+cku ls ogh ckr dgks tks rqEgkjs fny esa gS vYykg gj pht+ dks tkurk gSsA ¼3½ tks ’k[l dy viuh ekSr dk fnu le>rk gS mls ekSr vkus ls dksbZ rDyhQ ugha gksrh A ¼4½ tc eqlyeku dk fny vYykg ds Mj ls dkairk gS rks ml ds xqukg ,sls >M+rs gSa tSls nj[rksa ds iRrsA ¼5½ bUlku xqukg djus dh otg ls tgUue esa ugha tkrk cfYd xqukg ij eqrebZu jgus vkSj rkSck u djus dh otg ls tgUue esa tkrk gSA ¼6½ cs’kd lnd+k ds t+fj;k ls vYykg mej c<+k nsrk gS vkSj cqjh ekSr dks nQk Qjekrk gSA ¼7½ vki ds fy, tks yksx dke djrs gSa mu ds lkFk ges’kk ,g+lku djks vkSj mu ds lkFk vPNs ls jgksA ¼8½ [kkus dks BUMk dj fy;k djks fd xje [kkus esa cjdr ughaA ¼8½ lp cksyuk usdh gS vkSj usdh tUur esa ys tkrh gS]>wV cksyuk fQLd+ o Qqtj gS vkSj fQLd+ Qqtjw nkst[+ k+ esa ys tkrh gS A ¼9½ tks ’k[l ujeh ls eg+#e dj fn;k x;kk og HkykbZ ls eg#e dj fn;k x;kA ¼10½ tks [kkus ds ckn cjru dks pkV ysxk og cjru ml ds fy, bLrsx+Qkj djsxkA ¼11½ [kkvks vkSj fi;ks vkSj lnd+k djks vkSj iguks tc rd vljkQ ¼Qqty w+ [k+phZ½ vkSj rdCcqj dh vkeht+’k ¼feykoV½ u gks A ¼12½ [kkus ls igys vkSj ckn essa ot+w djuk eksgrkth dks nwj djrk gS vkSj ;g vfEc;k, fdjke vySfgeqLlyke dh lqUurksa esa ls ,d ikdht+k lqUur gSA ¼13½ nks pht+s equkfQd+ esa ugha gksrhaA usd ,[k+ykd+ vkSj nhu dh lgh le>A

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¼14½ bulku t+cku ds ijns esa fNik gSA ¼15½ ges’kk lp cksyks rkfd rqEgsa d+le [kkus dh t+#jr u iM+sA ¼16½ tks ’k[l >wV cksyrk gS rks jger dk Qfj’rk ml lss ,d ehy nwj pyk tkrk gSA ¼17½ og ’k[l dSls rdCcqj dj ldrk gS]tks feVVh ls cuk gks] feVVh esa feyus okyk gks vkSj feVVh esa dhM+s edksM+ksa dh fx+t+k cu us okyk gksA ¼18½ rqe esa csgrjhu ’k[l og gS tks [kqn d+qjvku dh rv+yhe gkfly djs vkSj nwljksa dks d+qjvku dh rkyhe nsA ¼19½ [kkeks’kh gj eqlhcr dk bykt gS ysfdu t+qYe ds f[kykQ vkokt+ mBkuk csgrjhu v+ey gSA ¼20½ v+d+y eUn vius vki dks iLr dj ds cqyUnh gkfly djrk gS vkSj uknku vius vki dks c<+k dj ft+Yyr mBkrk gSA ¼21½ eqgrkt vkSj feLdhu dh ijofj’k djus okyk vYykg dh jkg esa ftgkn djus okys dh rjg+ gSA ¼22½ nqfu;k dh gj pht+ dh fgQkt+r djuh iM+rh gS exj bYe ,d ,slh pht+ gS fd og rqEgkjh fgQkt+r djrk gSA ¼23½ vkil esa eqlkQg+k djks fny dj dhuk tkrk jgsxk]rksgQk fn;k fy;k djks eqgCcr iSnk gksxh v+nkor fudy tk,xhA ¼24½ cs’kd fnyksa esa cqjs [;kykr vkrs gSa exj v+d+y o nkfu’k vkSj vYykg dk QT+y o dje bulku dks mu ls nwj j[krs gSAa ¼25½ ftl pht+ dks ft+;knk ihus ls u’kk iSnk gksrk gS mls FkksMk+ ihuk Hkh gjke gSA ¼26½ ftls ;g ilUn gks fd vYykg rv+kyk rax nLrh ds oD+r ml dh nqvk+ d+cwy djs rks og [kq’kgkyh esa nqv+k dh dljr djsA ¼27½ [kM+s gks dj gkfxt+ dksbZ ikuh u fi;s vkSj tks Hkwy dj ,slk dj xqt+js rks og d+S dj ns A ¼28½ ftl ds lhus esa dqN d+qjvku ugha og ohjkus edku ds ekfuUn gSA ¼29½ nqfu;k dk x+e fny esa rkjhdh ykrk gS vkSj vkf[kjr dh fQdj fny esa uwj iSnk djrh gSA 3

¼30½ nqfu;k esa bT+tr+ dk lcc eky gS vkSj vkf[kjr esa bT+tr+ dk enkj vv+eky ij gSA ¼31½ v+kSjr dk ?kj ls ckgj tkuk ’kkSgj dks ilUn ugha rks vkLeku ds lkjs Qfj’rs ml ij yv+ur Hkstrs gSaA ¼32½ tks ’k[l igys lyke djrk gS og rdCcqj djrk gSA ¼33½ tks d+cz esa cx+Sj vv+ekys [k+Sj ds x;k og leUnj esa cx+Sj d’krh ds x;kA ¼34½ >wBs gksus ds fy, ;gh dkQh gS fd lquh lqukbZ ckrsa yksxksa ls dgrk fQjsA ¼35½ g+yky dkeksa esa lc ls uk ilUnhnk dke fr+ykd+ dk dke gSA ¼36½ x+hcr ;g gS fd rw vius HkkbZ dk ml pht+ ds lkFk ftdj djs tks mls cqjh yxsA ¼37½ tks eqlhcr vYykg ls nwj dj ns og lt+k vkSj tks d+jhc dj ns og vkt+ekbZ’k gSA ¼38½ rdCcj djus okys dk lj ges’kk uhpk jgrk gSA ¼39½ tc fdlh dks tekgh vk, rks viuk gkFk eqga ij j[k ys fd ’kSrk+ u eqga esa ?kql tkrk gSA ¼40½ fj’kor bUlkQ dks]rkSck xqukg dks]x+hcr vv+eky dks]usdh cnh dks] x+qLlk v+dy + dks]vkSj lnd+k cyk dks [kktkrh gSA ¼41½ vxj rqe us vYykg o jlwy dh vrkv+r ls eqga Qsjk rks rqEgkjk fBdkuk tgUue gSA ¼42½ ft+djs bykgh ds fy, yEch mej ikuk [kq’kfdLerh gSA ¼43½ gj bYe ds lkFk v+ey pkfg, fd cs v+ey v+kfye cs tku ftLe ds ekfuUn gSA ¼44½ tUur nks d+ne ij gS igyk d+ne u¶l ij j[k vkSj nwljk d+ne tUur esa gksxk A ¼45½ tgkyr tSlh dksbZ x+qjcr ughaA ¼46½ x+qLls ds oD+r v+dy + dh igpku gksrh gSA ¼47½ usd xqeku j[kuk bcknrs g+luk esa ls gSA 4

¼48½ bYe eky ls csgrj gS D;ksfa d eky fQjv+kSu vkSj d+k#u dh ehjkl gS vkSj bYe vfEc;k dh A ¼49½ g+jke dekbZ ds eky ls lnd+k nsuk ikd diM+ksa dks is’kkc ls /kksus ds cjkcj gSA ¼50½ ftl r+jg+ cx+Sj lcz ds ftLe csdkj gS blh r+jg+ cx+Sj lcz ds bZeku A ¼49½ g+jke dekbZ ds eky ls lnd+k nsuk ikd diM+ksa dks is’kkc ls /kksus ds cjkcj gSA ¼50½ ftl r+jg+ cx+Sj lcz ds ftLe csdkj gS blh r+jg+ cx+Sj lcz ds bZeku A ¼51½ vkSj tc fdlh ls dksbZ cqjh ckr lquks rks ml ls dukjk dj yksA ¼52½ cn c[+rh ;g gS fd xqukg djrs jgsa vkSj ed+cwy ckjxkg gksus dh mEehn Hkh j[ksAa ¼53½ vxj ekynkj cuuk pkgsrs gks rks t+#jr ls ft+;knk ryc u djks ;gh lc ls m+Enk nkSyr gSA ¼54½ vnc dk t+fj;g viuh bT+t+r vkSj bYe ds t+fj;g vius nhu dh fgQkt+r djksA ¼55½ vYykg ls gj g+ky esa Mjrs jgks cs’kd tks dqN rqe djrs gks vYykg ml ls vkxkg vkSj ck [k+cj gS A ¼56½ rqEgkjh tSlh fu¸;r gksxh oSlk gh rqe dks Qy feysxk A ¼57½ g+;k ¼’keZ½ vkSj de cksyuk bZeku dh ’kk[ksa gSa nqfu;k dh eqgCcr gj cqjkbZ dh tM+ gSA ¼58½ lPpk rkftj bZekunkjksa]flíhd+ksa vkSj ’kghnksa ds lkFk tUur esa jgsxkA ¼59½ tc dksbZ d+cz ds ikl ls xqtj+ us okyk lyke djrk gS rc vgys d+cz lqu dj tokc nsrs gSAa ¼60½ v+ey Lokysg+ ¼usd v+ey ½ og gS ftl ij yksxksa ls rv+jhQ dh mEehn u dh tk;sA ¼61½ ;d+hu gh iwjk bZeku gS rks nhu dh reke ckrksa esa ;d+hu dh fdQk;r iSnk djksA ¼62½ vYykg rv+kyk fdlh ’k[l dks ml dh r+kd+r ls T+;knk rDyhQ ugha nsrkA 5

¼63½ tks bZeku yk;sa vkSj usd dke djsa og tUur ds ekfyd gksaxsA ¼64½ vxj fjT+d+ v+d+y o nkfu’k ls feyrk rks mtM vkSj cs od+wQ yksx ft+Unk gh u jgrs A ¼65½ [k+Sjkr dks u jksdks ojuk rqEgkjk fjT+d+ Hkh jksd fn;k tk;sxkA ¼66½ cs’kd vYykg brjkus okyksa vkSj cqjkbZ djus okyksa dks ilUn ugha djrk A ¼67½ V[kuksa ls uhps tks fgLlk rgcUn dk gS og tgUue esa gSA ¼68½ fny dk lqduw flQZ vkSj flQZ lPpkbZ ls feyrk gSA ¼69½ equkfQd+ dh pkj fu’kkfu;ka gSAa 1% ov+nk f[kykQh 2% vekur esa [k+;kur 3% xkyh nsuk 4% >wB cksyuk A ¼70½ [kkvkss ml esa ls tks vYykg us rqEgsa jkst+h nh vkSj ’kSr+ku ds d+neksa ij u pyksA ¼71½ vkSj vius jc dks vius fny esa v+ftt+h vkSj iks’khnxh ls ;kn djksA ¼72½ x+kfQyksa esa ft+djs [k+qnk djus okys dh felky lw[ks ikSns esa lCt+ ?kkl dh r+jg+ gSA ¼73½ og ’k[l ftl ds fny esa cqjkbZ gS og HkykbZu ik;sxk vkSj ftl dh t+cku esa uqDrkphuh gS og dHkh vkt+jn u gksxkA ¼74½ tks ’k[l gj tkus vutkus ls nksLrh j[krk gS og egQwt+ ugha jg ldrkA ¼75½ vius HkkbZ dks ns[k dj eqldjk nsuk Hkh lnd+k gSA ¼76½ gt+jr mej Qk#d+ jfn;Yykgq rv+kyk v+Ug dh nqvk+ % [k+qnk ml ’k[l ij jg+er ukft+y djs tks esjs v+Scksa ls eq>s [kcjnkj djrk gSA ¼77½ rqEgsa tks eqqlhcr igksp a h ml lcc ls gS tks rqEgkjs gkFkksa us dekbZA ¼78½ v+kSjr dh cs ijnxh enZ dh csg; + kbZ dk lcwr gSA ¼79½ cs inkZ v+kSjr vYykg ds ut+nhd dksbZ bT+tr+ ughaa j[krh AA ¼80½ >wBs dh lc ls cM+h lt+k ;g gS fd yksx ml ds lp dk Hkh ,+frckj ugha djrsA ¼81½ tkfgyksa dh lksgcr ls ijgst+ djks ,slk u gks fd og rqEgsa Hkh vius tSlk cuk ysAa 6

¼82½ [k+q’kh bUlku dks bruk ugha fl[kkrh ftruk fd x+e fl[kkrk gSA ¼83½ g+qLus ,+[k+ykd+ eksfeu dk t+soj gS vkSj gqlus fu¸;r vv+ekys g+Luk dh vlkl gS ftl us bu nksuksa dks ikfy;k og dke;kc gSA ¼84½ vPNs eqUrft+e esa rhu [kwfc;ka t+#jh gS]a rg+Eeqy] rnCcqj]vkSj g+qLus rdYyqeA ¼85½ ’kjhv+r ij bLrsd+ker vkSj ev+fl;r ¼xqukg½ ij unker eksfeu dk vlyh tkSgj gSA ¼86½ f[k+ners [k+Yd+ v+dy + eUnh gS] x+¶yr ’kfeZUnxh gSA ¼87½ cqt# + xksa dk vnc ft+Unxh dk lq#j vkSj bZeku dk uwj gSA ¼88½ bUlku dh vPNkbZ dk enkj eky o nkSyr vkSj v+S’k o b’kjr ij ugha cfYd fny dh lPpkbZ]t+gs u dh lQkbZ]vkSj fdjnkj dh vPNkbZ ij gSA ¼89½ Hkw[ks eqlyeku dks [kkuk f[kykuk jger dks vius mij okftc djus okys vv+eky esa ls gSA ¼90½ ftl eqv+k’ksjs esa usd fu¸;rh o jks’ku [+;kyh vkSj gqLus v+ey dh rokukbZ dh uwjkuh Qt+k NkbZ gqbZ gksxh mlh dks vPNk eqvk+ ’ksjk dgk tk;sxkA ¼91½ eqRrd+h vkSj ijgst+xkj vYykg o jlwy ds d+jhch gSaA ¼92½ yksxksa dks ,sls eqvk+ Q djks tSls rqe vYykg ls mEehn j[krs gks fd og rqe dks eqvk+ Q djsxkA ¼93½ og ’k[l tUur esa u tk;sxk ftl dk iM+kslh ml ds rDyhQ nsus ls eg+Qwt+ u gksA ¼93½ ftl r+jg cnu dh cd+k vkSj ml dh rokukbZ o r+kd+r ds fy, ml dks f[kyk;k fiyk;k tkrk gS] ml ds jkg+r o vkjke dk Hkj iwj [+;ky j[kk tkrk gS vkSj ml ds nq[k nnZ dks nwj djus dh fQdj dh tkrh gS blh r+jg+ vki dks viuh #g+ dh Hkh fgQkt+r djuh gS]r+jhd+r dk flyflyk nj vly #gkuh rjfc;r vkSj #g+ dh r+kd+r o d+qOor dh fgQkt+r o ckyhnxh dk ,d ikdht+k o eqdí+ l flyflyk gSA ¼94½ bYe bulku dk tkSgjs vOoy gS]bl fy, jksVh cksVh diM+k] edku ls igys bYe dh nkSyr lss uokt+k x;k] D;ksa fd Qt+hyr dk enkjs vOoy bYe vkSj flQZ bYe gS [okg vOoyhu dk 7bYe gks ;k vkf[kjhu dk bYeA

¼95½ lPpkbZ ,d ,lh nok nok gS ftl dh yT+tr+ dM+oh exj rklhj ehBh gSA ¼96½ ftu ds ikl bYe ukQsv+ gS ogh vYykg ls Mjrs gSAa ¼97½ vxj rqEgsa ,d nwljs dh fu¸;rksa dk bYe gksrk rks rqe ,d nwljs dks nQu Hkh u djrsA ¼98½ tks #lokbZ vkSj cnukeh ls yT+tr+ gkfly djs og ’k[l fdl r+jg+ ulhg+r ls fgnk;r gkfly dj ldrk gSA ¼99½ gj ,d pht+ ds fy, lQkbZ dh pht+ gksrh gS] fny dh lQkbZ dh pht+ vYykg dk ft+dz gSA ¼100½ ftls dksbZ bZtk+ vkSj rDyhQ u igksp a s ml esa dksbZ [kwch ughaA ¼101½ tks ’k[l vYykg vkSj D+;ker ij bZeku j[krk gS ml ds fy, ykft+e gS fd esgeku dh bT+t+r djsA bcknr ,d frtkjr gS ftl dh nqdku] rUgkbZ eky] ijgstx + kjh vkSj uQv+] tUur gS] ¼102½ j;k dkjh vkSj fn[kkok lokc dks x+kjr dj nsrs gSaA ¼103½ vYykg vkSj ml ds jlwy dh br+kvr djks vkSj vkil esa u >xM+ks fd fc[kj dj det+ksj gks tkvksxsA ¼104½ nqfu;k dk v+tk+ c ;g gS fd rsjk fny eqnkZ gks tk,A ¼105½ vkneh ds Nqis gq, nq’keu cgqr gS]a le> nkj vkneh og gS tks nq’keuksa ds edjks Qjsc ls cpus dh dksf’k’k djrk gSA ¼106½ yksxksa ds fnyksa dk t+ax rhu pht+ksa ls lkQ gks tkrk gS ¼1½ frykors d+qjvku dh dljr] ¼2½ ft+djs bykgh dh dljr] ¼3½ ekSr ds ft+dz dh dljrA ¼107½ reke xqukgksa dh vly rhu pht+sa gSAa ¼1½ fglZ¼2½ g+ln¼3½ rdCcqjA ¼108½ fg+lZ ] g+ln] vkSj rdCcqj ls ;g N cqjkbZ;ka iSnk gksrh gSa ¼1½ isV Hkj dj [kkuk¼2½ uhan cgksr djuk ¼3½ nqfuok;h vklkbZ’k ls mYQr¼4½ gqCcs eky ¼5½ gqly w s eulc dh ykyp ¼6½ gqCcs gqdew rA ¼109½ [kqf’k;ka ckaVus gh ls lPph [kq’kh gkfly gksrh gSA ¼110½ t+#fj;krs ft+Unxh dks eg+nwn j[kksxs rks ges’kk [kq’k o [k+qjZe jgksxsA 8

¼111½ iM+kslh dh [kq’kh vkSj mldh t+#fj;kr dk [+;ky j[kuk lokcs v+th+ e gSA ¼112½ bUlkuksa esa lc ls v¶t+y ¼vPNk½ bUlku og gS ftl ds v[k+ykd+ vPNs gSA ¼113½ g+kfln dks dHkh [kq’kh vkSj cn [k+qYd+ dks dHkh ljnkjh ugha feyrh gSA ¼114½ ,sls ’k[l ls nksLrh djks tks usdh dj ds Hkwy tk;sA ¼115½ viuh tokuh ds /kks[ks esa er vkvks fd v+Ud+jhc ge ls ys yh tk;sxhA ¼116½ xqugxkj tc rkSck ds fy, vYykg dks iqdkjrk gS rks ml ls I;kjh dksbZ vkokt+ ugha gksrhA ¼117½ vxj nqfu;k vYykg rv+kyk ds ut+nhd ePNj ds ,d ij ds cjkcj Hkh dksbZ gSfl;r j[krh gS rks bl esa ls dkfQj dks ,d ?kwVa Hkh u feyrkA ¼118½ gt+jr v+yh jfn;Yykgq v+Ug dgrs gS%a eq>s tUur ls T+;knk efLtn esa cSBuk vPNk yxrk gS D;ksfa d tUur esa esjk u¶l [kq’k gksxk]tc fd efLtn esa esjk jc [kq’k gksxkA ¼119½ csuekt+h dks d+t+Z u nks D;ksa fd tks vYykg dk d+t+Z vnk ugha djrk og rqEgkjk dSls djsxkA ¼120½ vxj vYykg ls ckr djuk pkgrs gks rks uekt+ i<+ks vkSj vxj pkgrs gks fd vYykg rqe ls ckr rks d+qjvku i<+ksA ¼121½ ftl us vkjke ilUn fd;k og tYn gh rckg gvkA ¼122½ rhu fj’rs rhu oD+rksa esa igpkus tkrs gSaA ¼1½ vkSykn& cq<+kis esa ¼2½ nksLr& eqlhcr es]a ¼3½ choh& x+qjcr esAa ¼123½ tks g+yky [kk;s]lqUur ij pys]yksx ml dh ’kjkjrksa ls cs [kkSQ gks tk;sa rks og tUur esa nkf[ky gksxkA ¼124½ g+jke pht+ksa ls cpus okyk lc ls cM+k bcknr xqtk+ j gSA ¼125½ nks v+d+y eUnksa esa dhuk vkSj >xM+k ugha gksrk gS vkSj u gh dksbZ fdlh ls cs od+Q w ls my>rk gSA ¼126½ ftl us ,d ckfy’r t+ehu t+qYe ds rkSj ij ys yh D+;ker ds fnu lkrksa t+ehuksa ls bruk gh fgLlk r+kSd+ cuk dj ml ds xys esa Mkyk tk;sxkA 9

¼127½ ftl us viuh eka ds iSj pwek xks;k ml us tUur dh pkS[kV dks ckslk fn;kA ¼128½ fg+tkc ¼ud+kc½ md vkSjr dh v+t+er dks bl r+jg+ c<+krk gS ftl r+jg+ fx+ykQ dv+cs dh ’kku dks nks ckyk djrk gSA ¼129½ roDdy ,d ,slh ’kS gS ftl esa flok, vPNkbZ ds cqjkbZ dk igyw ugha gksrkA fj’kor bUlkQ dks] rkSck xqukg dks] x+hcr v+ey dks] usdh cnh dks] >wB fjT+d+ dks vkSj lnd+k cyk dks [kk tkrk gSA ¼130½ [kqnk ds nq’keuksa ds lkFk eqgCcr djuk [kqnk lss nq’keuh j[kus ds cjkcj gSA ¼131½ b’d+s jlwy lYyYykgq rv+kyk vySfg olYye ,d ,slh nkSyr gS ftl ls bZeku dks rkt+xh feyrh gSA ¼132½ n#n ’kjhQ dk fonZ eksfeu ds xqukgksa dks bl r+jg+ feVkrk gSS fd bruh rsth+ ls ikuh Hkh vkx dks ugha cq>krkA ¼133½ erych nksLr dksbys dh r+jg+ gksrk gS] tc dksbZyk xje gksrk gS rks gkFk tyknsrk gS vkSj tc BUMk gksrk gS rks dkyk dj nsrk gSA ¼134½ eqg+rkt vkSj feLdhu dh ijofj’k djus okyk vYykg dh jkg+ esa ftgkn djus okys dh r+jg+ gSA ¼135½ nqfu;k esa usd dke dj ds ej tkuk vkcs g+;kr ihus ls csgrj gS]nqfu;k dh eqgCcr va/ksjk gS] vkSj ftl dk fpjkx+ ijgstx + kjh gSA ¼136½ x+hcr dh otg ls psgjs dh uwjkfu;r vkSj jkst+h dh cjdr pyh tkrh gSA ¼137½ gj og fnu gekjs fy, bZn dk fnu gS ftl fnu ge vYykg vkSj mlds jlwy dh ukQjekuh u djsAa ¼138½ D;ker ds fnu rhu vkneh v’kZ ds lk;s esa gksaxs ¼1½ eka cki dh f[kner djus okyk ¼2½ oD+r ij uekt+ i<+us okyk ¼3½ jet+ku ds jkst+s j[kus okyk A ¼139½ t+ehj lkQ gks rks x+Sj eqfEdu gS fd fdlh ds vkbu, d+Yc ij x+qckj ¼/kwy½ vk,A 10

¼140½ fny o fnekx+ dks [kqnk ds fy, lQZ ¼[k+pZ½ djuk gh ft+Unxh dh csgrjhu lwjr gSA ¼141½ Qd+hj dh ’kku ;g gS fd [kqnk ns rks nwljs g+ktr eUnksa esa rD+lhe dj ns vkSj [k+qnk u ns rks ’kqdz vnk djA ¼142½ vxj nkfuLrk fdlh fd+Le dk xqukg djks rks [kqnk dh t+ehu NksM+ dj djksA ¼143½ og ’k[l tUurh gSS ftl us vius xqukgksa ls lPph rkSck djyhA ¼144½ de cksyus esa fgDer] de [kkus esa lsg+r] vkSj yksxksa ls de feyus tqyus esa v+kfQ;r gSA ¼145½ fdlh ds fy, ;g t+sck ugha nsrk fd og gkFk ij gkFk /kjs cSBk jgs vkSj nqvk+ dj ds fd vYykg mls fjT+d+ ns] vYykg vkLeku ls nkSyr dh ckfj’k ugha djrk A ¼146½ bZeku ds ckn usd c[+r choh Hkh ,d cgqr cM+h usve+ r gSA ¼147½ tks rq>s rsjs v+Sc ls vkxkg djs le> ys og rsjk lPpk nksLr gSA ¼148½ og ckr tks rw nq’keu dks Hkh ugha dgrk] nksLr ls Hkh iks’khnk j[k fd ml esa HkykbZ gSA ¼149½ vxj dksbZ dke fdlh ds ft+Eess djuk gS rks v+d+y eUn ds lqiqnZ dj]vxj vd+y eUn u feys rks [kqn dj ojuk NksM+ nsA ¼150½ nqfu;k ds FkksM+s eky ij jkt+h jg+]ftruk fjT+d+ eqd+íj esa gS mlh ij d+ukv+r dj nwljksa dh jkst+h ij vkaa[k er Mky rkfd jat o x+e vkSj u¶l dh ’kjkkr ls egQwt+ jgsA ¼151½ [kkeks’kh dks viuh v+knr cuk rkfd t+cku ds ’kj ¼uqd+lkukr½ ls egQwt+ jgsA ¼152½ nqfu;k esa gj vkneh lPpk nksLr fryk’k djrk gS ysfdu [kqn lPpk nksLr cu uk xokjk ughaa djrkA ¼153½ nqfu;k dh eqgCcr fny ls ckgj jgs rks csgrj gS ojuk ;g rckg dj nsrh gSA ¼154½ ;kns bykgh reke cykvksa ls futkr fnyk nsrh gSA 11

¼155½ nqu;k xUnxh dk <sj vkSj dqRrksa ds tek gksus dh txg gS vkSj og ’k[l dqRrksa ls Hkh derj gS tks nqu;k ds eky ij te dj cSB tk, A ¼156½ vius vki dks el#Q j[kks]ojuk x+e vkSj ek;wlh rqEgsa Quk dj nsxhA ¼157½ vius ?kj dh ckrsa ckgj ds yksxksa dks u crkvks rqEgkjh x+Sj ekStwnxh esa yksx rqEgkjk et+kd+ mM+k;saxsA ¼158½ ulhg+r ,d lPpkbZ vkSj [kq’kken ,d /kks[kk gSA ¼159½ nq#Lr ckr dks nq#Lr le>rs gq, ml ij v+ey u djuk cnrjhu fd+Le dh ,[k+ykd+h cqfT+nyh gSAA [kqnk dh [kq’kuwnh gkfly djks]rkfd rqEgkjs fy, [kq’k uwnh ds olk,y dq’kkng gks tk;sAa ¼160½ vgys nnZ dh ckrsa lquks rkfd rqEgsa Hkh nnZs fny e;Llj vk,A ¼161½ [kkus ds fy, ft+Unk u jgks cfYd ft+Unk jgus ds fy, [kkvksA ¼162½ gj ukdkeh ds nkeu esa dke;kch ds Qwy gksrs gSa] exj ’krZZ ;g gS fd ge dkaVksa esa my> dj u jg tk;saA ¼163½ og ?kj ftl esa fdrkcsa u gksa og ml ftLe dh ekfuUn gS ftl esa #g+ u gksA ¼164½ vv+yk t+QZ bUlku dh igpku ;g gSa fd og nq’keu ds lkFk Hkh vPNk cjrko djsA ¼165½ bf[+r;kj] r+kd+r vkSj nkSyr ,slh pht+sa gSa ftu ds feyus ls yksx cnyrs ughaa cfYd cs ud+kc gks tkrs gSAa ¼166½ nkst+[k+ ls nwj u Hkkxks cfYd ,sls dke djks fd nkst+[k rqe ls nwj Hkkx tk;sA ¼167½ v+t+kcs d+cz is’kkc ds NhaVksa ls u cpus ij gksrk gSA ¼168½ g+ln djus okys ds fy, ;gh dkQh gS fd tc rqe [kq’k gksrs gks rks og mnkl gks tkrk gSA ¼169½ eksfeu ges’kk eqv+kQ djus ds fy, eokd+sv+ <ksaMrk gS tc fd equkfQd+ ges’kk v+Sc <wM a rk gSA

¼170½ tks nqfu;k esa gaalrs galrs xqukg djsxk og nkst+[k esa jksrs jksrs pyk tk;sxkA ¼171½ tks vius vv+eky dk ppkZ djsxk rks vYykg ml dh j;k dkjh dks e’kgwj dj nsxk vkSj mls t+yhy o #lok dj nsxkA ¼172½ gj ckr esa rd+ok vkSj vekur dks is’ks ut+j j[kksA ¼173½ viuh vkSykn dh rdjhe djks vkSj mUgsa g+qLus v[k+ykd+ ls vkjkLrk djksA ¼174½ tc rqe fdlh dks viuk nksLr cukvks rks vius fny esa ,d d+czLrku cukyks tgka rqe ml dh cqjkbZ;ka nQu dj ldksA ¼175½ eqlyeku dks uekt+ ds elkby crkuk #, t+ehu dh reke nkSyr lnd+k djus ls v¶t+y gSA ¼176½ okfynSu dks ijs’kku djuk vkSj #ykuk xqukgs dchjg gSA ¼177½ t+cku dh rst+h ml ekaa ij u vkt+ekvks ftl us rqEgsa cksyuk fl[kk;kA ¼178½ [kkeks’kh x+qLls dk csgrjhu bykt gSA ¼179½ lc ls ot+uh pht+ tks eksfeu dh eht+ku ij j[kh tk;sxh og ml dk gqLus ,[k+ykd+ gSA ¼180½ fnu dks fjT+d+ fryk’k djks vkSj jkr dks mls fryk’k djks tks rqEgsa fjT+d+ nsrk gSA ¼181½ lkFk cSB dj [kkuk [kkvks vyx vyx u [kkvks D;ksafd tekv+r esa cjdr gSA ¼182½ tks xqLls dks ih tkrs gSa vkSj yksxksa dks eqv+kQ dj nsrs gSa og yksx vYykg dks cgqr ilUn gSAa ¼183½ vPNk nksLr gkfly djus ds fy, [kqn vPNk nksLr cuksA ¼184½ gd+hd+h yqRQ nwljksa dh fnytwbZ ls gS og t+krh eQkn esa gjfxt+ ughaA ¼185½ ftLe t+kfgjh dh dlkQr bYe ds uwj ls gh lkQ gksrh gS] vkSj ckfruh dlkQr bYe ij v+ey djus ls lkQ gksrh gSA

12

13

¼186½ nwljksa ds m;wc iks’khnk j[kksxs rks [kqnk rqEgkjs m;wc Hkh Nqik,xk A ¼187½ eqLdjkgV ,d ,slk rksgQk gS tks nsus okys dks eqf¶yl fd, cx+Sj ikus okys dks Hkh cgqr dqN nsrh gSA ¼188½ esg+ur fjT+d+ g+yky dekus dk csgrjhu t+fj;g gSA ¼189½ esgu+ r bUlku dks [kqn ,rseknh vkSj d+qOors bjknh fl[kkrh gSA ¼190½ vYykg ml ’k[l ls [kq’k gksrk gS tks esgu+ r ls jksth+ dekrk gSA ¼191½ lPph rkSck djus okys dk ,d vkal a w nkst[+ k dh vkx dks cq>kus dh r+kd+r j[krk gSA ¼192½ og vkalw cM+k d+herh gS tks [kqnk ds gqt+wj xqukgksa dh ev+kQh ds fy, cgsA ¼193½ ulhg+r lquks vkSj lqu dj vkxs fdlh vkSj dks lquk nks rkfd ml ls ulhg+r dk g+d+ vnk gks tk;sA ¼194½ flQZ [kkeks’kh ds eQgwe dks u le>ks cfYd dc [kkeks’kh dc bf[r;kj djuk pkfg, ;g Hkh le>ksA ¼195½ vxj rqe pkgks rks vius [;kykr cny dj viuh ft+Unxh cny ldrs gksA ¼196½ cqjs vv+eky ls T+;knk cqjs cqjs [+;kykr gSa fd igys [+;kykr iSnk gksrs gS fQj vv+ekyA ¼197½ nksLr dh dke;kch ij ex+ewe gksuk bruk nq’kokj ughaa] ftruk ml dh dke;kch ij el#j gksuk eqf’dy gSA ¼198½ v+dy + eUn ml oD+r rd dqN ughaa cksyrk tc rd lc [kkeks’k ugha gks tkrsA ¼199½ eqlhcr dks ilUn j[kuk toka enhZ gSA ¼200½ vPNh fdrkcksa dk eqrk+ yv+k mnklh vkSj x+e dk csgrjhu bykt gSA ¼201½ cqjh fdrkcksa dk eqr+kyv+k #g+ dks ekj Mkyrk gSA ¼202½ Hkwd vkSj feLdhuh esa ft+Unxh xqt+kjuk fdlh dehus ds lkeus nLrs loky djus ls csgrj gSA ¼203½ [kqnk ds nkssLrksa dh vU/ksjh jkr Hkh jkst+s jks’ku dh pedrh gSA ¼204½ lc ls cM+h Qrsg vius vki dks Qrg+ djuk gSA 14

¼205½ eqvk+ ’ksjs esa jgus okys gj ’k[l ls ml dh vgfy;r] lykfg;r vkSj r+kd+r ds eqr+kfcd+ dke fy;k tk;s rkfd gj ’k[l dks [kqf’k;kaa ulhc gks vkSj [kq’kgkyh d+k;e jgsA ¼206½ bUlku dh fQrjr ml ds NksVs NksVs dkeksa ls ev+yew gksrh gS fd og cM+s dke cM+h lksp le> dj djrk gSA ¼207½ gj ’k[l dqN u dqN v+dy + o Qjklr j[krk gS tcfd ml dk bLrseky cgqr de yksx djrs gSAa ¼208½ ftl ’k[l dk x+kSj o fQdj c<+ tkrk gS mls bYe v+rk gksrk gS vkSj ftls bYe feyrk gS mls pkfg, fd v+ey Hkh djsA ¼209½ usfd;ksa ij x+kSj o fQdj usfd;ksa dh rjx+hc nsrk gS vkSj xqukgksa ij i’ksekuh ¼’kfeZZUnxh½ xqukg NksMu+ s ij vkekng djrh gSA ¼210½ og fny ftl esa vYykg dk Mj ugha og ohjku d+czLrku ds ekfuUn gS A ¼211½ bUlku ds xqukgxkj gksus ds bruk gh fy, dkQh gS fd tc mls xqukgksa ls cpus ds fy, dgk tk, rks og dg ns fd rqe viuk [;ky djksA ¼212½ vius ftLe dks ev+ewyh xqt+j clj ij d+ukv+r djus okyk cukvks ojuk ;g rqe ls viuh t+#jr ls T+;knk eky o nkSyr ekaxsxkA ¼213½ lq[k vkSj eqljZr ,sls v+rj+ gSa ftUgsa ftruk T+;knk nwljksa ij fNM+dsx a s bruh gh T+;knk [kq’kcw rqEgkjs vUnj vk,xhA ¼214½ v+d+y dh g+n gks ldrh gS ysfdu cs v+d+y dh dksbZ g+n ughaA ¼215½ ft+Unxh dh eqlhcrsa de djuk pkgrs gks rks T+;knk ls T+;knk el#Q jgksA ¼216½ jkst+h c<+us dh nqv+k u ekaxks cfYd fjT+d+ esa cjdr dh nqv+k ekaaxksA ¼217½ bUlku ds vUnj bruh v+d+y gksuk t+#jh gS fd og lv+knr o ’kd+kor vkSj fgnk;r o t+ykyr dk Qd+Z le> ldsA 15

¼218½ bUlku vius ,+glklkr dks fdlh u fdlh ds uke djuk pkgrk gS fd;k gh vPNk gks fd og mls vYykg ds uke djnsA ¼219½ og bYe csdkj gS tks bUlku dks dke djuk fl[kkns ysfdu ft+Unxh xqtk+ juk u fl[kk, A ¼220½ tks yksx vius QSlys cnyrs jgrs gSa og ft+Unxh esa dHkh dke;kc ugha gksrs A ¼221½ uke ds fy, dke ugha djuk pkfg, dke djksxs rks uke gks gh tk,xkA ¼222½ bUlkuksa dh cs x+tZ+ f[kner djuk bUlkfu;r dh esvj+ kt gSA ¼223½ cnxqekuh reke Qk;nksa dks [k+re dj nsrh gSA ¼224½ vius dke g+lhu vUnkt+ esa djks fd vYykg rv+kyk vPNs dke djus okyksa dks ilUn djrk gSA ¼225½ d+kfcfy;r vkSj dke;kch flDds ds nks #[k gSa bl fy, dke;kch ds ihNs u nkSMk+ s d+kfcy cuks dke;kch rqEgkjs ihNs nkSMs+xhA ¼226½ ftl us fdlh cn et+gc ¼nso cUnh] d+kfn;kuh]jkfQt+h]ox+Sjg½ dh rv+t+he dh rks ml us bLyke dks <kus esa enn dhA ¼227½ bZeku vkSj ’kjkc dh v+knr nksuksa ,d enZ ds lhus esa tek ugha gks ldrsA ¼228½ rv+Ttqc gS ml ’k[l ij tks nqu;k dks Qkuh tkurk gS vkSj ml dh jx+cr Hkh j[krk gSA ¼229½ rqe esa vPNk og gS ftl ls HkykbZ dh mEehn gks vkSj ml dh ’kjkjr ls yksx eg+Qwt+ gksaA ¼230½ [kkuk [kk dj vYykg dk ’kqdj vnk djus okyk ,slk gS tSls jkstk+ j[k dj lcz djus okykA ¼231½ tc rhu ’k[l lkFk esa cSBrs gSa rks nks ’k[l dku esa ckr u djsa ml ls rhljs dks rDyhQ gksxhA ¼232½ vYykg dks jkt+h djks ml ds vg+dke ij v+ey dj ds]jlwy dks jkt+h djks mu dh v+rkv+r ls vkSj e[k+ywd+ dks jkt+h djks mu dss gqd+wd+ vnk djksA 16

¼233½ tks ’k[l rqEgkjh fuxkgksa ls rqEgkjh t+#jr dks le> ugha ldrk gS mls dqN dg dj [kqn dks ’kfeZUnk u djksA ¼234½ vxj rqe ekSr dh j¶rkj dks ns[k ysrs rks ;d+huu rqe mEehnksa vkSj meaxksa ls u¶jr djrss vkSj gjfxt+ mu esa ex+#j u gksrsA ¼235½ ,s yksxks ! rqe fdl nqu;k ij Q[kz djrs gks \ tgkaa csgrjhu e’k#c eD[kh dk Fkwd ¼’kgn½ vkSj csgrjhu diM+k dhM+s dk Fkwd ¼js’ke½ gSA ¼236½ tUur esa eksfeu dk t+soj ogka rd gksxk tgka rd ot+w dk ikuh igksp a rk gSA ¼237½ rqe esa ls tc dksbZ tukt+k ns[ks vkSj ml ds lkFk u tk lds rks ml oD+r rd [kM+k jgs tc rd og vkxs u c<+ tk, A ¼238½ v+d+y eUn og gS tks xqukgksa ls uQjr djuss okyk vkSj ijgst+xkj gSA ¼239½ nqvk+ eksfeu dk gfFk;kj gS] nhu dk lqruw gS vkSj t+ehu o vkLeku dk uwj gSA ¼240½ rqe ejht+ ds ikl tkvks rks ml ls vius fy, nqv+k djkvks cs’kd mu dh nqvk+ Qfj’krksa dh nqvk+ tSlh gSA ¼241½ xkus ls fny esa fuQkd+ iSnk gksrk gS ftl rjg+ ikuh ls [ksrh mxrh gSA ¼242½ tks v+Sc ls vkxkg djs og nksLr vkSj tks eqag ij rv+jhQ ds iqy cka/ks og nq’keu gSA ¼243½ viuh fgQkt+r vYykg ds uke djks og rqEgsa f’kdLr vkSj ockvksa ls egQwt w + j[ksxk A ¼244½ cs ’kd ’kSrku rqgkjk [kqyk nq’keu gS lks rqe Hkh mls viuk nq’keu tkuksA

17

¼245½ og yksx tks eqlyekuksa esa cjs jLe o fjokt dks v+ke djrs gSaA mu ds nnZukd vt+kc gSA ¼243½ viuh fgQkt+r vYykg ds uke djks og rqEgsa f’kdLr vkSj ockvksa ls egQwt w + j[ksxk A ¼244½ cs ’kd ’kSrku rqgkjk [kqyk nq’keu gS lks rqe Hkh mls viuk nq’keu tkuksA ¼245½ og yksx tks eqlyekuksa esa cjs jLe o fjokt dks v+ke djrs gSaA mu ds nnZukd vt+kc gSA ¼246½ tc dksbZ vYykg dh usve+ r ij vYg+enqfyYykg dgrk gS rks vYykg ml dks ml ls Hkh vQt+y usve+ r ls uokt+rk gSA ¼247½ cUnk tc eka cki ds fy, nqv+k djuk NksM+ nsrk gS rks ml dk fjT+d+ d+rv+ djfn;k tkrk gSA ¼248½ d+t+Z ysus ls cpus dh dksf’k’k djks D;ksa fd eksfeu dh #g+ d+t+Z dh otg ls eqvY+ yd+ jgrh gSA ¼249½ pkj pht+sa lc gh ufc¸;ksa dh lqUur gSa ¼1½ fudkg+ ¼2½ g+;k ¼3½ feLokd vkSj ¼4½ [kq’kcw yxkukA ¼250½ viuh tku] vkSykn][kkfneksa vkSj eky ij cn nqvk+ u fd;k djks fd D;k irk d+cfw y;r dk oD+r gksA ¼251½ eksfeu dh ft+Yyr vius et+gc ls xkfQy gks tkus esa gS u fd x+jhc vkSj eqf¶yl gksus esa A ¼252½ dutwl vkneh nqu;k esa Qd+hjksa dh r+jg ft+Unxh xqt+kjsxk ysfdu vkf[kjr esa vehjksa dh r+jg+ fglkc nsxkA ¼253½ ftl us fdlh eqlhcr t+ng dh rv+ft+;r dh ml dks Hkh mruk gh vtj feysxk ftruk fd eqlhcrt+ng dks A ¼254½ rax a fyckl ml fgLls ij iguuk ftl dks ’kjhv+r us Nqikuk dk gqDe fn;k gS l[+r euk vkSj uqdl + ku ng Hkh gSA ¼255½ fdlh pht+ dh [kjhnh ds fy, x;k bZlkj t+Cr+ dj ysuk g+jke gSA ¼256½ vYykg ds ut+nhd cUns dh ;g g+kyr lc ls T+;knk ilUn gS fd og ml dks ltng djrs gq, ns[ks A 18

¼257½ ml ’k[l ij yv+ur gS tks fdlh eqlyeku dks uqdl + ku igksp a k, ;k mls /kks[kk nsA ¼258½ ’kjhQ vkneh rjD+d+h ikdj uje gks tkrk gS vkSj dehus dk eqvk+ feyk ml ls myV gSA ¼259½ equkfQd+ ls lkai dh nksLrh vPNh fd lkai dkVsxk rks tku tk;sxh vkSj equkfQd+ dkVsxk rks bZeku tk;sxkA ¼260½ uqDrk phuh djus okyk r+jg+ r+jg+ dh vkQkr esa eqCryk dj fn;k tkrk gSA ¼261½ fdlh Hkh usdh dks ev+eyh u le>ks [+okg ;gh gks fd rqe vius eqlyeku HkkbZ ls [k+q’kh [kq’kh feyksA ¼262½ rhu pht+ksa dks ev+ewyh ntZs dh u le>ksA ¼1½ d+t+Z ¼2½ Qt+Z ¼3½ et+ZA ¼263½ ftl us eksfeu dks nqu;k dh fdlh l[+r eqlhcr ls fudkyk]rks vYykg rv+kyk mls D+;ker ds fnu gkSyukd eqlhcr ls fudkysxkA ¼264½ vxj bUlkuksa ds fnyksa dks ’kSrku us ?ksjk rks og vYykg rv+kyk dh ckn’kkgh dh r+jQ ns[ksA ¼265½nqu;k dh eqgCcr lc xqukgksa dh ljnkj gS vkSj ml dh eqgCcr rqEgsa vU/kk vkSj xwx a k dj nsrh gSA ¼266½ bRehukus d+Yc pkgsrs gks rks g+ln ls nwj jgksA ¼267½ ftl us vkjke dks ilUn fd;k og tYn rckg gqvkA ¼268½ csgrjhu v+ey nwljksa dks dqN nsuk gS]lqUur dh iSjoh djuk fcnv+r ls cpuk gSA ¼269½ pkj jg+ersa ,slh gSa tks bulku ls cjnk’r ughaa gksrh ¼1½csVh ¼2½esgeku ¼3½ ckfj’k ¼4½chekjh ¼270½ yksxksa ds [k+kSQ ls g+d+ ckr dgus ls u jqdks D;ksa fd u rks dksbZ ekSr dks d+jhc dj ldrss gSa u dksbZ fjT+d+ dks nwj dj ldrs gSaA ¼271½ tc dksbZ pht+ vius okfynSu dks nks rks bl r+jg+ nks]ftl r+jg+ dksbZ x+qyke vius vkd+k ds lkeus is’k djrk gSA 19

¼272½ ftl dk jkCrk vYykg ds lkFk gks og ukdke ugha gksrk gS ukdke og gksrk gS ftl dh mEehn nqu;k ls okcLrk gksA ¼273½ tc rqe dks dksbZ nqvk+ ns rks ml ls csgr+ j dyek ls nqvk+ nks ;k mUgha yQt+ksa ls nqvk+ nks] cs ’kd [k+qnk gj pht+ dk fglkc ysus okyk gSA ¼274½ tks rkSck djs vkSj bZeku yk, vkSj vPNk dke djs rks ,slksa dh cqjkbZ;ksa dks vYykg Hkykb;ksa ls cny nsxk gSA ¼275½ yksx I;kj ds fy, gksrs gSa vkSj pht+as bLrseky ds fy,] ckr rc fcxM+rh gS tc pht+ksa ls I;kj vkSj yksxksa dks bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ¼276½ rdCcqj djus okys ls okys ls D+;ker ds fnu u vYykg dyke djsxk u ml dh r+jQ ut+js jg+er djsxkA ml ds fy, nnZ ukd vt+kc gSaA ¼277½ ftl r+jg+ tgkyr dh ckr dgus esa [kwch ugha blh r+jg+ g+d+ ckr esa pqi jgus esa HkykbZ ughaA ¼278½ eSa ml ’k[l dks tUur esa ?kj fnyokus dh t+ekur nsrk gwa tks >xM+k NksM+ ns pkgs gd+ ;g gksA ¼279½ vYykg ds [kkl cUns og gSa tks t+ehu ij ujeh ls pysa vkSj tc tkfgy mu ls tgkyr dh ckr djsa rks dgsa rqe dks lyke A ¼280½ eqlhcr dks iks’khnk j[kuk toka enhZ gSA ¼281½ cqjh ckr dgus okys rhu ykssxksa dks t+[keh djrs gSa ¼1½[kqn dks ¼2½ftldh cqjkbZ dh ml dks ¼3½cqjh ckr lquus okys dksA ¼282½ ftl d+kSe esa rhu r+jg ds yksx gksa og d+kSe cckZn gksxhA ¼1½t+kfye gqDejka ¼2½tkfgy nqjoss’k ¼3½cs v+ey vkfyeA ¼283½ ijgstx + kjh b[+rs;kj djks bcknkr esa b[ykl iSnk gksxkA ¼284½ vYykg ml dks ilUn djrk gS fd rqe viuh vkSykn ds njE;ku bulkQ djks ;gka rd fd ckslk ysus esa HkhA ¼285½ gqDe D;ker ds fnu rkjhfd;ka gS ;v+uh gqDe djus okyk D+;ker ds fnu l[+r vU/ksjksa vkSj eqlhcr esa ?kj gksxkA ¼286½ nks vkokt+sa nqu;k o vkf[kjr esa eymu gSaA ¼1½ux+ek ds oD+r ckts ¼fE;wft+d½ dh vkokt+ ¼2½ eqlhcr vkSj x+e ds oD+r jksus dh vkokt+A 20

¼287½ ml ’k[l ds fy, gykdr gS tks yksxksa ds galkus ds fy, >wB cksyrk gSA ¼288½ >wB ls eqga dkyk gksrk gS vkSj pqxy + h ls d+cz dk v+tk+ c feysxkA ¼289½ tks ’k[l nwljksa ij fQLd+ vkSj dqQj dh rksger yxk, vkSj og ,slk u gks rks ml dgus okys ij okil gksrk gSA ¼290½ ftl us vius HkkbZ dks ,sls xqukg ij ’kfeZUnk fd;k ftl ls og rkSck dj pqdk gS rks ejus ls igys og [kqn ml xqukg esa eqCryk gksxkA ¼291½ tc vYykg rv+kyk fdlh cUns dks cjckn djuk pkgrk gS rks ml ls ’keZ o g+;k fudy tkrh gS vkSj vYykg dk x+qLlk ml ij eqlYyr+ gks tkrk gSA ¼292½ vd+y eUn bulku og gS tks vius gd+ ls dke ysus ij jkt+h jgs vkSj nwwljksa dks mu ds gd+ ls T+;knk nsus ds ysus r¸;kj jgsA ¼293½ tc rqe fdlh lkg+cs rokt+sv dks ns[kks rks ml ds lkFk rokt+ksv+ ls is’k vkvks vkSj rdCcqj djus okys ls rdCcqj ls fd og t+yhy o [+okj gksA ¼294½ tks ckrsa T+;knk djrs gSa mu dh [k+rk;sa T+;knk gks tkrh gSa ftu dh [k+rk;sa T+;knk gks tkrh gSa mu dh g+;k de gks tkrh gSa ftu dh g+;k de gks tkrh gS mu dh ijgst+xkjh de gks tkrh gS] ftu dh ijgst+xkjh d gks tkrh gS mu dk fny eqnkZ gks tkrk gSA ¼295½ isV ¼Hkq[k½ gkFk dh gFkdM+h vkSj iSj dh csMh+ gS ] isV dk x+qyke [kqnk dks de iwtrk gSA ¼296½ eksfeu ij rhu ,g+lku djks A¼1½uQv+ ugha ns ldrs rks uqd+lku u djks + ¼2½ [k+q’k ugha dj ldrs rks jUthnk u djks ¼3½ rv+jhQ ugha dj ldrs rks cqjkbZ u djksA 21

¼297½nqu;k vkSj ml dh fny Qjsch ij Qjs¶rk u gks tkvks] bl fy, fd nqu;k dh [kq’k uqekbZ xUnxh vkSj nLr chuh tqnkbZ gSA ¼298½ ft+Unxh esa nks yksxksa dk cgqr [+;ky djksA ¼1½ ,d og ftl us rqEgkjh thr ds fy, cgqr dqN ;kjk gks]cki ¼2½ nwljs og ftl us rqEgkjh gkj dks thr esa rCnhy fd;k gks] ekaA ¼299½ ykyph ,d nqu;k gkfly dj ds Hkh Hkww[kk gS vkSj d+ukv+r djus okyk ,d jksVh ls Hkjrk gSA ¼300½ rsjh rv+jhQ djus okys ls x+#j u [k+jhn D;ksa fd ml us edj dk tky fcNk;k vkSj ykyp dk nkeu ilkjk gSAA ¼301½ nqv+k njokt+s ij nLrd dh r+jg+ gS]nqv+k ges’kk ekaxrk jg D;ksa fd ckj ckj nLrd ls njokt+k [kqy gh tkrk gSA ¼302½ gd+ ijLr vxjps fd rv+nkn esa de gksrs gSa ysfdu mu dh d+nz o efUt+yr T+;knk gksrh gSA ¼303½ [kqnk us bulku dks vius fy, iSnk fd;k bl fy, mls pkfg, fd og nwljksa dk u cusA ¼304½ raxnLrh ij lcz djus ls [kqnk dh r+jQ ls Qjk[k+ nLrh gkfly gksrh gSA ¼305½ vius vki dks nkuk le>us okyks! bl ckr dk Hkh vUnkt+k yxkvks fd rqe us fdruh uknkfu;ka dh gSSAa ¼306½ ijgst+xkjh dh fu’kkuh ;g gS fd nwljksa ds ckjs esa [;ky djs fd og futkr gkfly dj ysxk vkSj [kqn dks xqukgxkj rlOoqj djsA ¼307½ ftl r+jg+ ’kcue ds d+rjs eqj>k, gq, Qksyksa dks rkt+xh nsrs gSa blh r+jg+ vPNs vyQkt+ ek;wl fnyksa dks jks’kuh v+r+k djrs gSaA ¼308½ cg+l o eqckgslk ges’kk [k+rjukd gksrk gS ml ls vdlj lnZ eksgjh vkSj x+yr Qgeh c<+rh gS] eqfEdu gS fd rqe vius nksLr ls thr tkvks exj lkFk gh vius nksLr dks [kks Hkh nksA ¼309½ ges’kk mUgsa ut+j vUnkt+ er djks tks rqEgkjh ijokg djrss gSa ojuk ,d fnu rqqEgsa ,glkl gksxk fd iRFkj tek djrs djrs rqe us ghjk [kksfn;kA 22

¼310½ fxjus ¼311½ ¼312½

f[k+t+ka ds fxjrs iRrksa dks g+d+hj er le>uk D;ksa fd mu gh iRrksa ds ls cgkj vkrh gSA tks ’k[+l vYykg rv+kyk ls Mjrk gS og dHkh cnyk ugha ysrk A g+ln djus okyk ekSr ls igys ej tkrk gSA

¼313½ ekSr dks ;kn djuk u¶l dh reke chekfj;ksa dh f’kQk gSA ¼314½ bl nqfu;k esa usd pyuh dk jkLrk nwljh nqu;k esa futkr dk lM+d gSA ¼315½ rkfycs nqu;k dks nhu dk bYe i<+kuk jkgt+u ds gkFk esa ryokj nssus ds eq r jkfnQ gSA ¼316½ [kqnk dh Qjekacjnkjh ds cx+Sj ml dh jg+er dk mEehnokj gksuk tgkyr vkSj g+ekd+r gS cx+Sj lqUurs jlwy dh iSjoh ds ’kQkv+r dh mEehn Qjsc gSA ¼317½ cqjh [klyrksa esa lc ls cqjh [klyrsa nks gSAa ¼1½ bUrsgkbZ dutwlh ¼2½ bUrsgkbZ cqtf+ nyh ¼318½ ftl ij ulhgr vlj u djs mls le> ysuk pkfg, fd ml dk fny bZeku ls [kkyh gSA ¼319½ rv+Ttqc gS ml ’k[l ij tks tgUue ds ckjs esa tkurk gS fQj Hkh xqukg djrk gSA ¼320½ fdlh ds bZeku dk vUnkt+k ml dss ov+nksa ls yxkuk A ¼321½ v+d+y dks tk,y djus okyh ’kjkc ls cqjh dksbZ vkSj pht+ ughaA ¼322½ tc tukt+k ds gejkg tkvks rks e¸;r ds x+e ls T+;knk viuk x+e djks vkSj [+;ky djks fd og eydyekSr dk eqga ns[k pqdk gS vkSj eq>s vHkh mls ns[kuk gSA 23

¼323½ ’kjkc ,d ,slk t+gj gS ftl ls igys ,[k+ykd+h vkSj fQj cgqr tYn ftLkekuh ekr okd+sv+ gks tkrh gSA ¼324½ t+kfgn og gS tks nqu;k ls ,grsjkt+ j[ks]viuh fd+Ler ij jt+k eUn jgs] vkSj fed+nkjs v+ey ls T+;knk ckr u dgsA ¼325½ #g+ dh ikdht+xh ds fy, t+cku vkSj fny dk ikdht+k gksuk cgqr t+#jh gSA ¼326½ eqf[+yl nksLr ogh gS tks vki ds ,g+lklkr vkSj tt+ckr ls I;kj djs lq[k vkSj nq[k esa lkFk nsA ¼327½ usdh vkSj rd+ok ds dkeksa esa ,d nwljs dh enn djksA ¼328½ nqu;k dh eqgCcr ls Qd+j o t+ksgn dk uwj fny ls tkrk jgrk gSA ¼329½ ikao fQly tk;s rks fQly tk;s exj t+cku dks fQlyus u nksA ¼330½ [+okfg’kkr dh rkcsvn+ kjh ,d yk bykt et+Z gS] [+okfg’kkr ij d+kcw ikuk ,d r+jg+ dk ftgkn gSA ¼331½ cs v+ey v+kfye]’kgn u nsus okyh eD[kh dh r+jg+ gSA ¼332½ t+kfyeksa dks eqvkWQ dj nsuk et+yweksa ij t+qYe gSA ¼333½ ft+Unxh ,d ’kek dh ekfuUn gS tks gok esa j[kh xbZ gSA ¼334½ v+ny o bUlkQ ,d ,slk v+ey gS ftl esa csiukg [kwfc;ka gSAa ¼335½ nkSyr ls vkneh [kq’kken rks [kjhn ldrk gS ysfdu eqgCcr ughaA ¼336½ yxu vkSj ,+rsekn bUlku dks dke;kch dh r+jQ ys tkrs gSaA ¼337½ftl xqukg ls d+Cy ¼igys½ bulku esa [kkSQ iSnk gks og vxj rkSck dj ys rks ml dks vYykg rv+kyk dk d+qcZ gkfly gksrk gSA ¼338½ tks ’k[l bcknr ij Q[kj djs og xqukgxkj gS vkSj tks xqukg ij unker dk bt+gkj djs og Qjekacjnkj gSA ¼339½ eksfeu dh rv+jhQ ;g gS fd u¶l dh ljd’kh dk eqd+kcyk djrk jgs vkSj v+kfjQ dh rv+jhQ ;g gS fd og vius ekSyk dh r+kv+r esa gek ru e’kx+wy jgsA ¼340½ lkg+cs djker og gS tks viuh t+kr ds fy, u¶l ls gj yEg+k tax djrk jgs D;ksfa d u¶l ls tax djuk vYykg rv+kyk rd jlkbZ dk lcc gSA 24

¼341½ vYykg rv+kyk vius cUnksa esa ml ls T+;knk iks’khnk gS ftruk fd jkr dh rkjhdh esa fl;kg iRFkj ij phaVh jsaxrh gSA ¼342½ usd c[+rh dh v+yker ;g gS fd v+d+yeUn nq’keu ls okLrk iM+ tk;sA ¼343½ ikaap yksxksa dh lksgcr ls ijgst+ djuk pkfg, ¼1½ >wBs ls ] D;ksa fd ml dh d+qjcr Qjsc esa eqCryk dj nsrh gSA ¼2½ css od+Q ls] D;ksa fd ftl d+nj og rqEgkjk Qk;nk pkgsxk mlh d+nj uqdl + ku igksp a sxkA ¼3½ dUtwl ls] D;ksa fd ml dh lksgcr ls csgrjhu oD+r jk;xka gks tkrk gS ¼4½ cqtf+ ny ls] D;ksa fd ;g oD+r iM+us ij lkFk NksM+ nsrk gSA¼5½ Qkfld+ ls] D;ksa fd ,d fuokys dh ykyp esa dukjk d’k gks dj eqlhcr esa eqCryk dj nsrk gSA ¼344½ tUur dk g+d+nkj flQZ ogh gS tkss vius reke mewj ¼dke½vYykg rv+kyk dks lkSia ns vkSj nkst[+ k ml dk eqdí+ j gS tks vius mewj ljd’k u¶l ds g+okys dj nsA ¼345½ rd+ok nhu dh vlkl gS vkSj ykyp rd+os dks t+k, dj nsrh gSA ¼346½ rqe nqu;k essa Mjkus okyksa dh lksgcr bf[r;kj djks] rkfd jkst+s g’kz jgers [kqnk oUnh rqEgkjs d+jhc rj gksA ¼347½ nwljksa dks ulhg+r ml oD+r djuk pkfg, tc [k+qn Hkh reke cqjkb;ksa ls ikd gks tk,A ¼348½ rckgh eqnkZ fnyh esa iks’khnk gS vkSj eqnkZ fny nqu;k dh eqgCcr esa Mwc tkrk gSA ¼349½ bUlku ds fy, t+#jh gS fd og ukQsv+ bYe]v+ey dh nkSyr]b[+ykl o d+ukv+r] vkSj lczs tehy gkfly djrk jgsA D;ksa fd bu pht+ksa ls vkf[kjr esa lj [kq#bZ feysxhA ¼350½ HksM+ cdfj;ka bUlkuksa T+;knk ck [kcj gksrh gSa D;ksa fd pjokgs dh ,d vkokt+ ij pjuk NksM+ nsrh gSAa vkSj bUlku viuh [okfg’kkr dh [k+kfrj vg+dkes bykgh dh Hkh ijokg ugha djrk vkSj cqjh lksgcr bUlku dks usd yksxksa ls nwj dj nsrh gSA 25

¼351½fQdj ,d ,slk vkbuk gS ftl esa usd o cn dk eq’kkgsnk fd;k tk ldrk gSA ¼352½ equkfQd+r tkfgj o ckfru esa [kqyl w s fu¸;r ds fQd+nku dk uke gSA ¼353½ rd+ok ds rhu enkfjt gSaA¼1½ x+qLls ds v+kye esa Hkh lPph ckr dguk ¼2½ mu pht+ksa ls cpuk ftu ls vYykg us bTrsukc dk gqDe fn;k gSSA ¼3½ vg+dkes bykgh ij jkt+h c jt+k jgukA ¼354½ ftl us g+ln ls bTrukc fd;k ml us eqgCcr gkfly dj yh ] ftl us lcz o lqduw ds lkFk ft+Unxh xqtk+ jh og lj cqyUn gks x;kA ¼355½ rhu vQjkn dh x+hcr nq#Lr gSA ¼1½ ykyph dh ¼2½ Qkfld+ dh ¼3½ t+kfye ckn’kkg dhA ¼356½ bUlku dks ,d ,sls edku esa Hkstk x;k gS tgkaa ds reke g+yky o g+jke dk eqgk+ lck fd;k tk;sxkA ¼357½ tks nqu;k ls eqgCcr ugha djrs futkr mu gh dk fgLlk gS] tks nqu;k ds vlhj gq, mUgksa us [kqn dks gykdr esa MkykA ¼358½ u¶l ls T+;knk nqu;k esa dksbZ ’kS ’kjd’k ugha vkSj vxj ;g rqe ;g ns[kuk pkgrs gks fd rqEgkjs ckn nqu;k dh fd;k dSfQ;r gksxh rks ;g ns[k yks fd nwljs yksxksa ds tkus ds ckn fd;k ukSfv+;r jghA ¼359½ tks ’k[+l rqEgkjs lkeus nwljksa ds m+;wc ¼v+Sc dh tek½ c;ku djrk gS og ;d+huu nwljksa ds lkeus rqEgkjh cqjkbZ Hkh djrk gksxkA ¼360½ ftl ls D+;ker ds fnu Qk;nk gkfly u gks ml dh lksgcr ls D;k Qk;nk \ ¼361½ vgys nqu;k Qkywnk dh r+jg+ gSa ] tks t+kfgj esa rks [kq’k jax gksrk gS exj ckfru esa cnet+k gksrk gSA ¼362½ tks bcknr de vkSj yX+o ckrsa T+;knk djrk gS ml dk bYe FkksMk+ ]d+Yc vU/kk gS vkSj mej jkbZx a kaa gS D;ksa fd b[kykl ls csgrj dksbZ v+ey ughaA ¼363½ nqu;k esa jgrs gq, t+qgn bf[+r;kj djks vkSj fg+lZ ¼ykyp½ o r+ev+ dks rdZ dj nks vkSj iwjh e[k+yd w + dks eqgrkt rlOoqj dj ds dHkh fdlh ls viuh gktr dk ft+dj u djks vxj rqe bu pht+ksa dh ikcUnh djksxs rks cs fu;kt+ gks tkvksxsA 26

¼364½ lhe o t+j vkSj fnjge o nhukj ij ut+j Mkyus ls ;g pht+ T+;knk nq’kokj gS fd bUlku viuh t+cku ij fuxkg j[ks vkSj dHkh fdlh dks cqjk u dgsA ¼365½ ftl dk fny vYykg ds Mj ls yczst+ gksrk gS] ml ls nqu;k dh gj pht+ [kkSQ t+ng jgrh gSA ¼366½ flQZ t+ckuh rkSck djuk >wBksa dk dke gSA D;ksa fd vxj lPps fny ls rkSck dh xbZ rks nksckjk rkSck dh t+#jr gh is’k ughaa vk,xhA ¼367½ ftl r+jg+ tUur esa jksuk v+thc lh ckr gS blh r+jg+ nqu;k esa galuk Hkh rv+Ttqc vaxst+ gS]D;ksa u rks tUur jksus dh txg gS vkSj u nqu;kk galus dh txg gSA ¼368½ rhu pht+ksa dk gkfly djuk uk eqfEdu gS] bl fy, mu dh tqLrtww u djksA¼1½ ,slk v+kfye tks eqdEey r+kSj ij vius bYe ij v+ey iSjk gks ¼2½ ,slk v+kfey ftl esa b[+ykl Hkh gks ¼3½ ,slk HkkbZ tks m+;cw ls ikd gks] D;ksa fd tks QnZ vius HkkbZ dk t+kfgjh nksLr vkSj ckfruh nq’keu gks ml ij ges’kk vYykg dh yv+ur jgrh gSA ¼369½ nks [kLyrssa g+ekd+r ij ecuh gSA ¼1½fcyk otg galuk ¼2½ fnu jkr dh cstk+ jh ls xqjst+ djuk vkSj [kqn v+ey u djrs gq, nwl w jksa dks ulhg+r djuk A ¼370½ ftl dks rhu ckrksa esa fnytebZ gkfly u gks rks le> yks fd ml ds mij ckcs jger cUn gks pqdk gSA¼1½ frykors d+qjvku ethn ds oD+r ¼2½ uekt+ dh g+kyr esa ¼3½ ft+dj o ’kqx+y ds oD+r A ¼371½ [+okfg’kkr dk cUnk dHkh lPpk ughaa gks ldrk D;ksa fd [kqnk rv+kyk ds lkFk b[+ykl dk rv+Yyqd+ lPpkbZ vkSj [kqyl w fu¸;rh ls gSA ¼372½ tks nqu;koh bT+tr+ pkgrk gS mls pkfg, fd rhu pht+ksa ls dukjk d’k gks tk, ¼1½ e[k+ywd+ ls bt+gkjs gktr djuk ¼2½ nwljksa esa v+Sc fudkyuk ¼3½ fdlh ds essgeku ds lkFk tkuk A ¼373½ nqu;koh uke o uewn dk [okfg’k eUn vkf[k+jr dh yT+tr+ ls eg#e jgrk gSA 27

¼368½ rhu pht+ksa dk gkfly djuk uk eqfEdu gS] bl fy, mu dh tqLrtww u djksA¼1½ ,slk v+kfye tks eqdEey r+kSj ij vius bYe ij v+ey iSjk gks ¼2½ ,slk v+kfey ftl esa b[+ykl Hkh gks ¼3½ ,slk HkkbZ tks m+;cw ls ikd gks] D;ksa fd tks QnZ vius HkkbZ dk t+kfgjh nksLr vkSj ckfruh nq’keu gks ml ij ges’kk vYykg dh yv+ur jgrh gSA ¼369½ nks [kLyrssa g+ekd+r ij ecuh gSA ¼1½fcyk otg galuk ¼2½ fnu jkr dh cst+kjh ls xqjst+ djuk vkSj [kqn v+ey u djrs gq, nwwljksa dks ulhg+r djuk A ¼370½ ftl dks rhu ckrksa esa fnytebZ gkfly u gks rks le> yks fd ml ds mij ckcs jger cUn gks pqdk gSA¼1½ frykors d+qjvku ethn ds oD+r ¼2½ uekt+ dh g+kyr esa ¼3½ ft+dj o ’kqx+y ds oD+r A ¼371½ [+okfg’kkr dk cUnk dHkh lPpk ughaa gks ldrk D;ksa fd [kqnk rv+kyk ds lkFk b[+ykl dk rv+Yyqd+ lPpkbZ vkSj [kqyl w fu¸;rh ls gSA ¼372½ tks nqu;koh bT+tr+ pkgrk gS mls pkfg, fd rhu pht+ksa ls dukjk d’k gks tk, ¼1½ e[k+ywd+ ls bt+gkjs gktr djuk ¼2½ nwljksa esa v+Sc fudkyuk ¼3½ fdlh ds essgeku ds lkFk tkuk A ¼373½ nqu;koh uke o uewn dk [okfg’k eUn vkf[k+jr dh yT+tr+ ls eg#e jgrk gSA ¼374½ ;g rlOoj djuk yksx gesa csgrj le>sa egt+ nqu;k dh eqgCcr dk et+gj gS tc rd cUnk vius u¶l ds lkeus QkSyknh nhokj u [kM+h dj ys mls bcknr esa yT+tr+ o g+ykor ugha fey ldrh A ¼375½ rhu dke cgqr eqf’dy gS ¼1½ eqf¶ylh esa l[kkor ¼2½ [k+kSQ esa lnkd+r ¼3½ [k+yor esa rd+okA ¼376½ tks cgqr T+;knk [kkrk gS mls fgDer ls fgLlk ugha feyrkA ¼377½ xqukgksa ls rkSck djus ds ckn nksckjk djuk njksx+ xksbZ gSA ¼378½ lc ls cM+k nkSyr eUn gS tks rd+ok dh nkSyr ls ekyk eky gksA ¼379½ ge tUur esa tkus dh reUuk rks djrs gSa ysfdu tUur esa ys tkus okys dke ugha djrsA 28

¼380½elk;c esa lcz djuk d+kfcys rv+jhQ ugha cfYd elk;c ij [kq’k vkSj ’kkfdj jguk d+kfcys rv+jhQ gSSA ¼381½ [kqnk ls [kkSQ djus okys fgnk;r ikrs gSa vkSj nqjos’kh ls Mjus okys d+gjs bykgh esa fxfj¶rkj gks tkrs gSaAA ¼382½ bUlku ij N% pht+ksa dh otg ls rckgh vkrh gS ¼1½ vv+ekys lkfygk ls dksrkgh ¼2½ bCyhl dh Qjekacjnkjh ¼3½ ekSr dk oD+r d+jhc u le>uk ¼4½ jt+k, bykgh dks NksM+ dj yksxksa dh jt+k eUnh gkfly djuk ¼5½ rd+kt+k, u¶l ij lqUur dks NksM+ nsuk ¼6½ cqt# + xksa dh x+Yrh dks lun cuk dj mu ds Qt+k;y ls lQZs ut+j djuk vkSj viuh x+yrh dks mu ds lj FkksiukA ¼383½ nksLr ,sls cukvks tks rqEgkjh ukjkt+xh ls ukjkt+ u gksa vkSj rqEgkjh x+fYr;ksa dks crk dj mu dh bLykg djsaA ¼384½ ftl ij nqu;k dk u’kk lokj gks rks mls ulhgr djuk cs lwn gSA ¼385½ vgys ev+fjQr ds uT+nhd b[+ykl ds jkLrs dh rjQ ys tkus okyh [k+yor ls csgrj dksbZ txg ughaa gSA ¼386½ ftl r+jg+ gj tqeZ dh lt+k gksrh gS blh r+jg+ ft+djs bykgh ls x+¶yr dh lt+k nqu;k dh eqgCcr gSA ¼387½ vYykg dh eqgCcr dk eQgwe gS fd tks pht+sa ml ls nwj djs mu ls eqdEey dukjk d’kh bf[r;kj djksA ¼388½ ejht+s d+Yc dh pkj v+ykersa gSa ¼1½ bcknr esa yT+t+r dk fQd+nku ¼2½ [kqnk ls [kkSQ t+ng u gksuk ¼3½ bYe dh ckrsa lquus ds ckn ml ij v+ey u djuk ¼4½ fny vkSj #g+ dh xgjkbZ;ksa ds lkFk vYykg rv+kyk dk Qjekacjnkj cu tkus dks cUnxh dgrs gSaA ¼389½ fny dh rkSck ;g gS fd g+jke pht+ksa dks NksM+ ns] vka[k dh rkSck ;g gSS fd gjke pht+ dh tkfuc u mBsA dku dh rkSck ;g gS x+hcr vkSj cn xksbZ lquus dh fu¸;r Hkh u djs] gkFk dh rkSck ;g gS fd x+Sj ’kjbZ pht+ksa dh r+jQ u mBs] ’kje xkg dh rkSck ;g gS fd cndkjh ls dukjkd’k jgus esaA 29

¼390½ unker dk eQgwe ;g gS fd xqukg djus ds ckn [kkSQs lt+k ckd+h jgs vkSj rd+ok ;g gS fd vius t+kfgj dks xqukg vkSj ukQjekuh esa eqCryk u djs vkSj vius ckfru dkss yx+fo¸;kr ls egQwt+ j[krs gq, gwes’kk ;g rlOoqj j[ks fd vYykg rvkYkk gekjs reke vQv+ky dh fuxjkuh dj jgk gS vkSj ge ml ds lkeus gSAa ¼392½ rnCcqj o rQDdqj bcknr dh pkch gS vkSj [okfg’kkrs u¶l dh fgQkt+r vYykg rv+kyk ds d+qcZ dh vkbuknkj gS ¼392½ b[ykl esa tc rd flnd+ vkSj lcz dh ’kewfy;r u gks ml oD+r rd b[ykl eqdEey ugha gks ldrk A ¼393½ [k+qnk ls [kkSQ j[kus okyk mlh tkfuc eqroTtsg jgrk gS vkSj tks ml dh tkfuc eq r oTtssg gks tk;s mls futkr gkfly gks xbZA ¼394½ d+ukv+r ilUn ]yT+tr+ o dSQ dk ljnkj cu tkrk gS vkSSj tks yX+o dkeksa esa el#Q jgrk gS mls ft+Yyr p [+okjh feyrh gSA ¼395½ vYykg ls eqlyly Mjrs jgus okys cUns ds fny esa vYykg dh eqgCcr bl r+jg+ cl tkrh gS fd ml dks vd+ys dkfey v+rk+ dj nh tkrh gSA ¼396½ ftl dk t+kfgj] ckfr+u dk vkbuknkj u gks ml dh lksgcr ls ijgst+ djksA ¼397½ b[+ykl ds ft+djs bykgh djus okyk vYykg ds flok gj ’kS dks [kqn c [kqn Hkwyrk pyk tkrk gSA ¼398½ [kqn dks vius ejrcs ds eqrk+ fcd+ gh t+kfgj djuk pkfg, ;k ftl d+nj

¼401½ rqEgsa fdlh cqjh v+knr ls okLrk iM+ tk;s rks ml dks vPNh v+knr esa

[kqn dks t+kfgj djuk gS oSlk cuuk pkfg,A

ds lkFk rdCcqj ls is’k vkvks vkSj tks rqe ls derj gks ml ds lkFk v+kftt+h

¼399½ Hkw[k ,d ,slk vcz gS ftl ls jger dh ckfj’k gksrh jgrh gSA

bf[r;kj djksA

¼400½ tks rdCcqj dh otg ls yksxksa jqvc+ tekrk gS og [kqnk ls nwj gS vkSj

¼409½ vxj [kqnk ds Mj ls ,d vkalw Hkh fudy iM+s rks og mej Hkj ds ml

tks e[k+ywd+ dh vft+¸;r jlkuh dks cjnk’r djrk gS vkSj e[k+ywd+ ls

jksus ls csgrj gS ftl esa [kkSQs bykgh ’kkfey u gks ] [kqnk dk [kkSQ j[kus

[k+un, is’kkuh ls is’k vkrk gS og [kqnk ls d+jhc gSA

okyksa dks xqt+j clj dk Mj ugha jgrkA

30

rCnhy djus dh dksf’k’k djks vkSj tc rqEgsa dksbZ dqN nsuk pkgs rks igys vYykg dk ’kqdj vnk djks fQj nsus okys dkA ¼402½ tc rqe e[k+ywd+ ls dukjkd’k gks dj vius m+;wc ij ut+j Mkyus yxks rks le>ks fd vYykg dk d+qcZ gkfly gks ldrk gSA ¼403½ rqe bT+tr+ dh bUrsgk gkfly djus dh fQdj esa gks tc fd og ckjh rv+kyk dh flQr gS ftl dks dksbZ e[+kywd+ gkfly ugha dj ldrh gSA ¼404½ ,d fnjge d+t+Z, g+luk nsuk ,d fnjge [k+Sjkr dj nsus ls T+;knk lokc gSA ¼405½ vxj lkgcs vkSykn vius cPpksa dh fuxjkuh vkSj ijofj’k ds lkFk bYes nhu Hkh fl[kk, rks ;g ftgkn esa f’kjdr ls v¶t+y gSA ¼406½ ftl dks nqu;k okys bT+tr+ o od+vr+ dh fuxkgksa ls ns[krs gSa mls pkfg, fd og [kqn dks cs od+vr+ rlOoqj djs rkfd [k+qn Qjsch esa eqCryk u gksA ¼407½ dq+cZs bykgh vkSj e[k+ywd+ ls dukjk d’kh dj ds fny dh chekjh dk bykt eqfEdu gSA ¼408½ rokt+ksv+ dk eryc ;g gS fd bUlku vehjksa ls x+q#j vkSj Qd+hjksa ls v+kftt+h ds lkFk is’k vk,] vkSj tks nqu;koh ,frckj ls rqe ls cjrj gksa ml

31

¼410½ bl igys fd >xM+k c<+us yxs rqe ml ls vyx gks tkvksA

¼423½ ftl ’k[+l ij ulhg+r vlj u djs og tkus fd essjk fny bZeku ls

¼411½ mu yksxksa ls j’d o g+ln er djks ftu ds ikl rqe ls T+;knk bYe

[kkyh gSA

gS cfYd mu ij jge djks ftu ds ikl rqe ls de bYe gSA

¼424½ og v+ey tks cx+Sj bYe ds gks]mls chekj tksuks vkSj og bYe tks cx+Sj

¼412½ dksbZ det+ksj ’k[+l rqEgkjh cs bT+t+rh djs rks rqe mls c[’k nks fd

v+ey ds gks mls csdkj tkuksA

cgknqjksa dk dke eqvk+ Q dj nsuk gSA

¼425½ cn c[+r og ’k[+l tks ej tk, exj ml dk xqukg u ejs];v+uh og

¼413½ ckaVus ls [kq’kh bl rj+g c<+rh gS ftl rjg+ t+ehu esa cks;k gqvk jchv+

dksbZ ,slk cqjk dke NksM+ tk, tks ml ds ejus ds ckn Hkh tkjh jgsA

Qly c<+rk gSA

¼426½ [kq’k c[+r og ’k[+l tks ej tk;s exj ml dh usdh u ejs] ;v+uh og

¼414½ T+;knk bYe okyksa ls bYe lh[kks vkSj de bYe okyksa dks bYe

dksbZ ,slk usd dke NksM+ tk, tks ml ds ejus ds ckn Hkh tkjh jgsA

fl[kkvksA

¼427½ g+dh+ d+h l[k+kor ;g gS fd e[k+yd w s+ [kqnk dks rDyhQ ls cpkus ds fy,

¼415½ vxj rqet+ksj dks dqN ns ugha ldrs rks ml ds lkFk esgjckuh ls is’k

[k+qn rDyhQ mBk yksA

vkvksA

¼428½ bcknr ,d is’kk gS] ml dh nwdku [k+yor] ml esa eky rd+ok]vkSj

¼416½ x+hcr lquus x+hcr djus okyksa essa nkf[ky gSA

uQk tUur gSA ¼429½ tc rqe lqduw dh deh eglwl djks rks vius jc ds gqtjw+ rkSck djks D;ksa fd bUlku ds xqukg gh gSa tks fny dks cs pSu j[krs gSAa ¼430½ vius u¶l dks d+kcw esa j[kks] mls eu ekuh u djus nks]ojuk og T+;knk ls T+;knk [+okfg’kkr iSnk djsxkA ¼431½ ftl esa vekur ugha ml esa bZeku ugha][+;kur equkfQd+ dh fu’kkuh

¼417½ xqukg ij unker xqukg dks feVk nsrh gS]usdh esa x+q#j usdh dks rckg dj nsrk gSA ¼418½ lc ls csgrjhu yqDe+ k og gksrk gS tks viuh esgur ls gkfly fd;k tk,A ¼419½ c[k+hy ls cpks] D;ksa fd og rqEgkjh gktrksa esa jqdkoV iSnk djrk gSA ¼420½ bUlkQ dh ?kM+h mej Hkj dh bcknr ls csgrj gSA ¼421½ ml fnu ij vkalw cgkvks tks rqEgkjh mej ls de gks x;k vkSj ml esa rqe us dksbZ usdh u dhA ¼422½ et+Z ;k eqlhcr dh otg ls vYykg rv+kyk eksfeu ds xqukgksa dks bl rj+g de dj nsrk gS ftl r+jg+ f[kt+ka esa nj[+rksa ds iRrs fxjrs gSaA 32

gS] vekur [k+re gksuk D+ ; + ker dh fu’kkuh gSA ¼432½ rhu tht+s+ vYykg dks cgqr ilUn gSA¼1½ lnhZ dk ot+w ¼2½ xehZ dk jkstk+ ¼3½ tokuh dh bcknrA ¼433½ rqe bUlku dks cqjk u le>ks]’kk,n og oslk u gks tSlk rqe le>rs gks]gd+hd+h bYe rks vYykg ds ikl gS rqe rkss yk bYe gksA 33

¼434½ tks pht+sa nqu;knkjksa ds ut+nhd ilUnhnk gSa og pht+sa gjfxt+

¼444½ g+jke fjT+d+ ls nqu;k dh jx+cr vkSj xqukgksa ls eqgCcr esa bt+kQk gksrk

ilUnhnxh ds d+kfcy ygha gSA

gSA

¼435½ vYykg rv+kyk ml eksfeu ls [kq’k gksrk gS tks fdlh eksfeu dh t+#jr

¼445½ rd+ok ls vQt+y dksbZ t+knsjkg ugha vkSj lcz dk dksbZ fuveqy cny

dks iwjk djs] ml dk eqdk+ e tUur gSA

ughaA

¼436½ vgys [k+Sj dh lksgcr ls fny esa HkykbZ iSnk gksrh gS vkSj vgys ’kj

¼446½ vv+ekys lkfyg+k ds cx+Sj tUur dh ryc] bfRrck, lqUur ds cx+Sj

dh lksgcr ls fny dks fQruk o Qlkn dh tkfuc ek;y dj nsrh gSA

’kQkv+r dh mEehn vkSj ukQjekuh ds ckn jg+er dh reUuk gekd+r gSA

¼437½ [kqnk ls nwj dj nsus okyh v’k;k ls dukjkd’kh t+qgn gS]vkSj t+qgn dh

¼447½ tks [kqn vius u¶l dks vkjkLrk ugha dj ldrk og nwljksa ds u¶l

v+yker ;g gS fd de d+herh v’k;k ds eqd+kcys esa T+;knk d+herh v’k;k

dh bLykg+ dSls dj ldrk gSA

dh ryc u djs A

¼448½ mej dh njkt+h dk jkt+ lcz esa iks’khnk gS] lcz djus okyksa ds lkFk

¼438½ nqu;koh mewj esa x+kSj o fQdj djuk vkf[kjr ds fy, fgtkc cu tkrk

vYykg gksrk gSA

gSA

¼449½ vxj rqe pkgrs gks fd rqEgkjk uke ckd+h jgs rks viuh vkSykn dks vPNs

¼439½ viuh ft+Unxh Qqt+wy vkSj cs dkj u clj djks D;ksa fd mej jk;xka

b[+ykd+ ls vkjkLrk djksA

xqtj+ us dk x+e bruk vge gSS fd vxj bUlku ml ij reke mej Hkh jksrk

¼450½ ;g lp gS fd bUlku dks ml ds eqdí+ j ls T+;knk fjT+d+ ugha feyrk

jgs rks de gSA

ysfdu fryk’ks fjT+d+ ds fy, lbZ ¼dksf’k’k½ djuk vPNh ckr gS vkSj lqlrh

¼440½ eksfeu dh v+yker ;g Hkh gS fd og vius fny ls nqu;k ds x+e [kkyh

djuk vPNh ckr ughaA

dj ds bcknrs bykgh vkSj [kkSQs bykgh esa jksrk jgsA ¼441½ flnd+s fny ds lkFk uQlkuh [+okfg’kkr dks rdZ dj nsus okyk vYykg rv+kyk ds vtzs vt+he dk eqLrfgd+ gksrk gSA ¼442½ gj ’kS ds fy, ,d t+sckbZ’k gS vkSj bcknr ds fy, t+sckbZ’k [kkSQs [kqnk

¼451½ nq’keu ls ges’kk cpks vkSj nksLr ls ml oD+r tc og rqEgkjh rv+jhQ

gSA

djus yxsA ¼452½ vius nkLr dh lPpkbZ dk bfErgku u yks fd;k irk ml oD+r og etcwj gks vkSj rqe x+yr+Qgeh esa ,d vPNk nksLr [kks nksA

¼443½ isV Hkj [kkus ls [+okfg’kkrs uQlkuh m#t ij igksp a tkrh gS vkSj u¶l viuh eqjknsa ekaxus yxrk gSA 34

35

¼453½ fu¸;r fdruh Hkh vPNh gks nqu;k vki dks vki ds fn[kkos ls tkurh gS vkSj fn[kkok fdruk Hkh vPNk gks vYykg vki dks vki dh fu¸;r ls tkurk gSA ¼454½ fjT+d+ dh cgqr T+;knk deh vkSj cgqr T+;knk nksuksa gh cqjkbZ dh r+jQ ys tkrh gSA ¼455½ nqu;knkjh vYykg dh ;kn ls x+kfQy vkSj nhu ls nwjh gSA ¼456½ eqf[+yl og gS tks viuh usfd;ksa dks bl r+jg+ Nqik, tSls cqjkb;ksa dks Nqikrk gSA t ¼457½ tc rqEgkjs fny essa fdlh ds fy, uQjr iSnk gksus yxs rks rqe ml dh vPnkb;ksa dks ns[kus yxksA ¼458½ [kq’kulhc ’k[+l og ugha]a ftl dk ulhc vPNk ugha] cfYd [kq’k ulhc og gS tks vius ulhc ij [kq’k gksA ¼459½ flQZ bruk lks, fd x+kfQy u gks ldks]vkSj flQZ bruk [kkvks fd chekjh ykgsd+ u gks ldsA ¼460½ ges’kk [+okcksa dh nqu;k esa jgus okyksa dh ft+Unxh ,d [+okc cu tkrh gSA ¼461½ og rkfyc bYe tks vius mLrkt+ dh lf[+r;ka ugha >sy ikrk mls ft+Unxh esa cgqr lf[+r;ka >syuk iM+rh gSA ¼462½ cUnk ftl pht+ ls M+jrk gS rkss ml ls nwj Hkkxrk gS ysfdu cUnk vYykg ls Mjrk gS rks ml ds d+jhc vkrk gSA ¼463½ eksfeu ds ’kk;kus ’kku ;g gS fd bYe o v+ey ds t+soj ls vkjkLrk vkSj [k+rkvksa ls dukjk d’k jgsA ¼464½ ml vkneh D;k d+nz gS tks j;kdkjh dk fyckl igus gksrs gSa fd og vius fyckl ds uhps dbZZ ftLe j[krk gSA 36

¼465½ ftl ds fnekx+ esa x+q#j gksrk gS ml ds eqrv+fYyd+ [+;ky u djks fd og lPph ckr lqusxk mls bYe ls eyky iSnk gksxk vkSj mls ov+t+ ls cnukeh iSnk gksxhA ¼466½ gks’k eUn vkSj v+d+y eUn bUlku v+kftt+h dks bf[+r;kj fd, gq, gksrk gS D;ksa fd Qy ls Hkjh gqbZ Vsguh t+ehu dh r+jQ >sdh gksrh gSA ¼467½ tc yksx viuk bYe]t+kfgj vkSj v+ey & t+k, djsa vkSj t+cku ls mYQr dk bt+gkj vkSj fny esa cqX+t+ o v+nkor vkSj d+r+, jgeh djsa rks vYykg mu ij yv+ur Hkstrk gSA ¼468½ lp cksyus okyk vkSj vekurnkj rkftj D+;ker ds fnu ufc¸;ksa vkSj flíhd+ksa ds lkFk gksxkA ¼469½ eqlhcr ds oD+r lcz u djuk eqlhcr ls T+;knk cM+h eqlhcr gSA ¼470½ g+ln ,d cqjh pht+ gS tks bZeku dks [kks[kyk vkSj vYykg dh jger ls eg+#e dj nsrh gSA ¼471½ tks ’k[+l eqf[+yl vkSj oQknkj nksLr j[krk gS og nqu;k dk vehj rjhu vkneh gSA ¼472½ vYykg rv+kyk ds uT+nhd Qjkbt+ dh vnk,xh ds ckn lc ls v¶t+y v+ey eqlyeku ds fny esa [kq’kh dk nkf[ky djuk gSA ¼473½ vius nhu esa b[+ykl iSnk djks rqEgsa FkksM+k v+ey Hkh dkQh gksxk ¼474½ tks cpiu esa vnc djuk ugha lh[krk cM+h mej esa Hkh ml ls HkykbZ dh dksbZ mEehn ughaA ¼475½ pkj ’k[+lksa ds ikl [kyh gkFk u tkvks ¼1½Qd+hj ¼2½v+;ky ¼3½chekj ¼4½ ckn’kkgA ¼476½ eqckjd gSa og yksx ftu ds ikl ulhg+r djus ds vYQkt+ ugha vv+eky gksrs gSaA 37

¼477½ nwljksa ds lkFk T+;knk usd lqyd w ogh ’k[+l dj ldrk gS tks [kqn T+;knk eqlhcrksa esa eqCryk jg pqdk gSA ¼478½ cqjs dkeksa ds djus ls tkss Mjs og lc ls cM+k cgknqj gSA ¼479½ ,slk dke dHkh u djks fd ml ds cnys rqEgsa lt+k nh tk, rks rqe jUthnk gks tkvksA ¼480½ cqfT+ny bUlku ekSr vkus ls igyh dbZ ckj ejrk gS] ysfdu cgknqj vkneh flQZ ,d gh ckj ejrk gSA ¼481½ bYe j[kus okyk vxj bl ij v+ey u djs rks ,d chekj ds ekfuUn gS ] ftl ds ikl nok gS ysfdu og bLrseky ugha djrk AA ¼482½ nks Hkkb;ksa esa nq’keuh u Mkyks D;ksa fd mu esa rks lqyg+ gks gh tk,xh vkSj fQj rqEgsa cqjk Bsgjk;k tk,xkA ¼483½ tks vius vki dks nwljksa ls derj le>s og cgqr cM+k v+kfjQ gSA ¼484½ cs v+ey v+kfye vkSj cs ev+fjQr vkfjQ ml pDdh ds ekfuUn gS tks jkst+ o ’kc pys]ysfdu ;g u tkus fd fdl g+ky esa gSA ¼485½ rw fdruk Hkh bYe lh[k ys rq> esa v+ey ugha rks rw uknku gSS rks og tkuoj gS ftls ;g irk ugha fd ml dh ihB ij D;k j[kk gqvk gSA ¼486½ ekSr ls u Mj cfYd ft+Unxh ls Mj D;ksa fd ft+Unxh esa gt+kjksa vkQrsa iks’khnk gSA ¼487½ mLrkt+ dk g+d+ ;g gS fd mls bT+t+r nh tk, vkSj ml dh ckrksa dks c x+kSj lqu dj ml ij v+ey fd;k tk,A ¼488½ ml [kkus ls csgrj dksbZ [kkuk ugha] ftl dks vius gkFkksa ls dke dj ds gkfly fd;k tk,A ¼489½ ekys x+uher dh mEehn ij fdlh dh tku t+cj nLrh tks[kksa esa er MkyksA ¼490½ viuk f’kv+kj [k+kSQs [kqnk dks cukvks vkSj ml ekfyd ls Mjrs jgks tks rqEgkjs t+kfgj o ckfru dk g+ky ;Dlka tkurk gSA ¼491½ viuh v+d+yksa dks ukfd+l le>rs jgks fd v+d+y ij ;d+hu djus ls t+#j x+yrh x+Yrh ljt+n gksrh jgrh gSA

¼492½ lc xqukgksa ds ckotwn rq>s vYykg dh usve+ rsa feyrh jgha rks lwe> ysuk fd rsjk fglkc d+jhc vkSj l[+r rj gSA ¼493½ xqukgkssa ds Qsykus dk t+fjv+g er cuks D;ksa fd gks ldrk gS fd rqe rkSck dj ykss] ysfdu ftl dks rqe us xqukg ij yxk;k gS og rqEgkjh vkf[kjr dk lcc cu tk,A ¼494½ nqu;k esa gt+kjksa nksLr cukvks ysfdu ,d nksLr ,slk Hkh cukvks]tc gt+kjksa yksx vki ds g[kykQ gksa rks og vki ds lkFk gksA ¼495½ ges’kk bruh rkSck djrs jgks fd ,slk ev+yew gks rkSck gh bcknr gSAA ¼496½ cs dkjh vkSj dkfgyh ;g cgqr eqgfyd pht+ gS] tks bUlku dks rckg o cjckn dj nsrh gSA ¼497½ og x+e ftl ds feyus ij rsjh roTtksg vYykg dh r+jQ gks tk, ml [kq’kh ls csgrj gS ftl ds feyus ij rw vius jc dks Hkwy tkrk gSA ¼498½ vPNh rfcZ;r vkSj vknkc ls c<+ dj okfynSu dk viuh vkSykn dks dksbZ rksgQ + k ughaA ¼499½ tks ’k[+l vius ekSykuk dh eqgCcr dk ne Hkjrk gS]rks vYykg rv+kyk cykvksa ls ml dk bErsgku ysrk gSA ¼500½ rqe gj ,d dks [kq’k ugha j[k ldrs fygkt+k gj dke esa [kqyl w s fny is’ks ut+j j[kks A ¼501½ tks ’k[+l xqukg vkSj cqjkbZ ij ’keZ djs og Qjekaa cjnkj gSA ¼502½ usd og gS tks viuk eky nwljksa ij [kpZ djs x+jhcksa ij jg+e djs mu ds ikl mBs cSBs v+kfyeksa dh geu’khuh bf[+r;kj djsA ¼503½ vPNk nksLr ogh gS tks gqd+wd+Yykg vkSj gqd+wd+qy bckn vkSj vYykg dk [kkSQ ;kn fnyk,A ¼504½ tks fdlh ls d+t+Z ys vkSj ml dh fu¸;r ;g gks fd og mls okil ugha djsxk rks vYykg rv+kyk ml ds eky dks cjckn dj nsrk gSA ¼505½ tks cqjksa ls eqgCcr djs vkSj ;g ;d+hu djs fd og eqrebu gS rks xks;k og vkLrhu esa lkai ys dj lksrk gSA 39

103939

¼506½ tks gj ev+kfeys esa ujeh vkSj esgjckuh dk cjrko djrk gS mls f’kfeZUnxh vkSj fdlh Hkh cqjkbZ dk lkeuk ugha djuk iM+rkA ¼507½ [k+q’kh dk njokt+k ml ?kj ij cUn gS tgka ls v+kSjr dh vkokt+ t+ksj t+ksj ls vkrh gSA ¼508½ cqjh v+knrsa [kqc lwjr bUlku dks dks cn lwjr cuk nsrh gSA ¼509½ eksfeuksa ij rhu ,g+lku djks ¼1½uQk ugha ns ldrs rks uqD+lku

¼517½ bUlku viuk psgjk rks [kwc ltkrk gS ftl ij yksxksa dh ut+j gksrh gSA exj fny ltkus dh dksf’k’k ugha djrk ftl ij vYykg rv+kyk dh ut+j gksrh gSA ¼518½vius fnyksa dks cgqr T+;knk [kkus ihus ls eqjng u cukvks fd

ij Q[kj djuk A

og [ksr dhr+jg gS tks T+;knk ikuh nsus ls iqT+eqnkZ gks tkrk gSA ¼519½ fdlh dk v+Sc fryk’k djus okyh dh felky ml eD[kh dh lh gS tks lkjk [kwclwjr ftLe NksM+ dj flQZ t+[ke ij cBrh gSA ¼520½ T+;knk ,g+lku djus okyk og gS tks vius cki ds ckn ;k cki ds dgha pys tkus ds ij ml ds nksLrksa ds lkFk ,g+lku djsA ¼521½ ftl ls rqe ukjkt+ gks tkvks fQj Hkh og rqe ls ukjkt+ u gks rks ,slksa dh lksg+cr bf[+r;kj djksA ¼522½ bUlku dk Qqt+wy dkeksa esa oD+r xaoknsuk bl ckr dh nyhy gS fd vYykg rv+kyk ml ls ukjkt+ gSA ¼523½ fdlh ds iks’khnk v+Sc dks ml dh cqjkbZ djus ds r+kSj ij ft+dj djuk x+hcr gSAA ¼524½ lqQh t+ehu ds ekfuUn gS ftl ij usd vkSj cn gj ,d nkSM+rk

¼513½ v+d+y eUn bUlku og gS tks vius g+d+ ls dke ysus ij jkt+h

gS vkSj og ckny dh rjg+ gj ,d ij lk;k djrk gSA

jgs vkSj nwljksa dks mu ds gd+ ls T+;knk nsus ds fy, r¸;kj jgsA

¼525½ mu yksxksa dks lyke u djks tks ,d nwljs dks eka cgu dh

¼514½ cPps dks ckj ckj Vksdus vkSj T+;knk lt+k nsus lss og cs ’kje

xkfy;ka ns dj [kq’k gksrs gSaA

cu tkrs gSa vkSj mu dh g+;k Hkh [k+re gks tkrh gSA

¼526½ bYe nhu dh cjdr ls iqy fljkr ij xqt+jus esa vklkuh gksxh

¼515½ tks ikd nkeuh dh ft+Unxh thrss gSa mu ds iwjs [kkUnku dks

tc fd eky dh otg ls iqy fljkr+ ij xqt+jus esa jqdkV gksxh A

vYykg rv+kyk ikd nkeuh dh bT+t+r ls ljQjkt+ Qjeknsrk gSA

¼527½ gj v+ey dh d+cwfy;r dh rhu ’kjk;r gSa] ¼1½ bZeku ds lkFk

¼516½ eqgrktksa ls eky eagxs nkeksa esa [kjhnuk ,g+lku esa nkf[ky gSA

gks¼2½b[+ykl ds lkFk gks ¼3½ lqUur ds eqokfQd+ gksA

u djks ¼2½ [kq’k ugha dj ldrs rks jUthnk u djks

¼3½ rv+jhQ

ugha dj ldrs rks cqjkbZ u djksA ¼510½ ’kje o g+;k v+kSjr dk t+soj gS tks ml dh fQrjr gS] tks ml dh fgQkt+r djrh gS rks eqv+k’ksjs esa veu o lqdwu jgrk gSA ¼511½ yksxksa dks lrkus okys ls T+;knk cn ulhc dksbZ ugha bl fy, fd eqlhcr ds oD+r ml dk dksbZ nksLr ugha gksrkAA ¼512½ pkj cnrjhu xqukg ;g gS ¼1½xqukg dks ev+ewyh tkuuk ¼2½xqukg dj ds [k+q’k gksuk

¼3½xqukg ij vljkj djuk ¼4½ xqukg

40

41

¼528½ tks pkgrs gks fd [kq’k;kaa rqEgkjs ?kjksa dks nLrd ns rks ;rhe vkSj

¼537½ rUgkbZ esa [kkeks’k jguk cgknqjh ugha] efTyl esa [kkeks’k jgus

cs lgkjksa dk lgkjk cu tkvks uk [kre gksus okyh [kq’k;ka feysxhA

dh dksf’k’k djksA

¼529½ lqdwu gkfly djus dh fQdj NksM+ nks lqdwu nsus dh fQdj djks

¼538½ jgus ds fy, edku] iguuss ds fy, diM+k]isV Hkjus ds jksVh

rks lqdwu [kqn c [kqn fey tk;sxkA

vkSj choh nqu;knkjh ugha cfYd nqu;knkjh ;g gS fd vYykg rv+kyk

¼530½ eksfeu dh felky rjkt+w ds iYys tSlh gS ftl d+nj ml ds

dh r+jQ ihB dj ds flQZ nqu;k gh dh rjQ eqag gksA

bZeku esa bt+kQk gksrk gS mlh d+nj ml dh vkt+ekbZ’k c<+ tkrh gSA

¼539½ csgrju v+ey yksxksa dks nsuk gS yksxksa ls ysuk ughaA

¼531½ bYe dk rd+kt+k v+ey gS vxj rqe bYe ij v+ey djrs rks

¼540½ e[k+ywd+ ls eqgCcr] e[kywd+ dh [k+Sj[+okgh gS vkSj ;g nksuksa

nqu;k ls Hkkxrs]D;ksa fd bYe esa dksbZ pht+ ugha tks gqCcs nqu;k ij

tgka esa lj[kq#bZ dk lcc gSA

nykyr djsA

¼541½ yksxksa ds lkeus eqv+T+t+t+ cus jgks] vxj vxj viuk b¶ykl

¼532½ v+kfye vxj t+kfgn u gks rks og vius t+ekus okyksa ij vt+kc

t+kfgj djksxks rks yksxksa dh fuxkgksa ls fxj tkvksxsA

ls de ughaaA

¼542½ tc rd rqe viuh [k+qjkd esa vius iM+kslh dks [kqn ij rjthg

¼533½ e[k+ywd+ rhu r+jg+ dh gS] ¼1½Qfj’krk ¼2½’kSrku ¼3½ bUlku —

u nksxs r+kfycs lkfnd+ ugha cu ldrsA

—— Qfj’rk [kSj gh [kSj gS vkSj ’kSrku ’kj gh ’kj gSA bUlku e[k+ywr

¼543½ vius ekgkSy ls Mjrs jgks D;ksa fd ft/kj rqe ns[kksxs rqEgkjs

gS] ftl esa [k+Sj Hkh gS ’kj Hkh gSA ftl ij [k+Sj dk x+Yck gksrk gS og

dks ;kn j[kuk nkbeh cu tkrk gS]pkgs ml dh t+cku [kkeks’k gksA

bnZ fxnZ nfjUns gh nfjUnss gSaA ¼544½ e;kuk joh fuLQ fjT+d+ gS vkSj vPN b[+ykd+ fuLQ nhu gSA ¼545½ [kkeks’k dks v+knr]xqeukeh dks fyckl]vkSj e[k+ywd+ ls nwjh]dks ed+lwn cuk yks HkykbZ d+ne pwesxhA ¼546½ dksbZ vxj rq> ls] rsjs rsjs fdlh x+hcr djus okys dh ckr dgs rks mls f>M+d ns vkSj dg fd rw rks ml cnrj gS tks ml us ils iq’r dgh rw eqag ij dg jgk gSA ¼547½ og bUlku fdruk cn ulhc gS ftl ds fny esa tkunkjksa ij jg+e dh v+knr ughaA ¼548½ reke vPNkb;ksa dk etewwv+k bYe lh[kuk] v+ey djuk vkSj nwljksa dks fl[kkukA

42

43

Qfj’rksa ls fey tkrk gS vkSj ftl ij ’kj dk x+Yck gksrk gS og ’kSrku ls fey tkrk gSA ¼534½ eksfeu vius vgy o v+;ky dks vYykg ds uke ij NksM+rk gS vkSj equkfQd+ t+j o eky ijA ¼535½ viuh eqlhcr dks Nqikvks vYykg rv+kyk dh d+jkcr ulhc gksxhA ¼536½ ft+dz tc d+Yc esa txg cuk ysrk gS rks cUns dk vYykg rv+kyk

¼549½ tks vYykg rv+kyk ls vk’kuk gks ml us [k+Yd+s [k+qnk ds lkFk uehZ vkSj rokt+ksv+ dk cjrko fd;kA ¼550½ftl v+ey ¼bcknr o fj;kt+r]usdh½esa rq>s g+ykor u feys ;wa le> fd rw us og v+ey fd;k gh ughaA ¼551½ xqe ukeh bf[r;kj djks D;ksa fd ’kksgjr ds ed+kfcy ml esa T+;knk vEu o lqdwu gSA ¼552½ tc rd rsjk rsjk vkSj x+qLlk djuk ckd+h gS rks [kqn dks vgys bYe ’kekj er djksA ¼553½ fQruk gS og jkst+h ftl ij ’kqdj u gks] vkSj og raxh]ftl ij lcz u gksA ¼554½ cnxqekuh reke rj Qok;n o lejkr ds jkLrksa dks cUn dj nsrh gS A ¼555½ v+oke ds lkeus flQZ mlh ckjs esa ckr djks ftl ds ckjs esa rqe ls loky fd;k tk,A mu ds lkeus u gaalks u eqldjkvksA ¼556½ ckt+kjksa esa T+;knk u tkvks] vkSj nqdkuksa esa u cSBks] u jkLrksa esa Bsgjks] ?kj ds bykog vxj fdlh txg cSBuk pkgks rks efLtn esa cSBksA ¼557½ jkLrk pyus esa od+kj o r+ekfu;r bf[+r;kj djks] dkeksa esa tYnh u djks] tks ’k[+l rqEgsa ihNs ls iqdkjs ml ij riTtksg u nksA ¼558½ dUtwlh ls xqjst+ djks D;ksa fd dUtwlh bUlku dks #lok djrh gS vkSj u ykyph cuks vkSj >wBk cuks cfYd viuh eqjOor gj eqv+kfeys esa egQqt+ j[kksA ¼559½ cM+ksa ds gksrs gq, ml oD+r rd viuh uf’kLr esa cjrjh bf[+r;kj u djks]tc rd og rqEgsa is’k d’k u djsaA ¼560½ fdlh g+jhl dks viuk eq’khj u cukvks D;ksa fd og rqe ls oqLv+rs d+Yc vkSj bLrsx+uk Nhu ysxkA 44

¼561½ fdlh cqt+fny dks viuk eq’khj u cukvks D;ksa fd og rqEgkjs fnyksa vkSj g+kSlyksa dks iLr dj nsA ¼562½ fdlh tkg ilUn dks viuk eq’khj u cukvks D;ksa fd og rqEgkj vUnj fg+lZ o ykyp iSnk dj ds rqEgsa t+kfye

cuk nsxkA

¼563½ rax fnyh] cqt+fnyh vkSj ykyp bUlku ls ml dk bZeku lYc dj ysrh gSA ¼564½ ,sls eq’khj csgrj gSa ftUgsa [kqnk us t+gkur o clhjr nh] ftu ds nkeu nkx+ xqukg vkSj fdlh t+qYe dh bv+kur ls ikd gksa A ¼565½ t+ekus ds ,d ,d yegs esa vkQkr vkSj cfy¸;kr iks’khnk gSa ekSr ,d cs [kcj lkFkh gS ¼566½ unker xqukgksa dks feVk nsrh gS vkSj xq#j usfd;ksa dksA ¼557½ fdlh equkfQd+ vkSj Qkfld+ dh cqjkbZ c;ku djuk x+hcr esa nkf[ky ugha gSA ¼558½ tYn eqv+kQ djuk ’kjkQr vkSj cnyk ysus esa tYn ckt+h djuk bUrsgkbZ jt+kyr gS A ¼559½ cqjk vkneh fdlh ds lkFk usd xqeku ugha djrk D;ksa fd og gj ,d dks viuh gh r+jg+ le>rk gSA ¼560½ iM+kslh dh cn [+okgh vkSj usfd;ksa ds lkFk cqjkbZ cn rjhu t+qYe gSA ¼562½ tks ’k[+l usd lqywd djus ls nq#Lr u gks vkSj cn lqywdh ls nq#Lr gks tkrk gSA ¼563½ ’kjhQksa dks tYn x+qLlk ugha vkrk vkSj tc vkrk gS rks vxyh fiNyh lc d+t+k,a vnk dj nsrs gSaA 45

¼564½ tks ’k[+l vius vd+oky esa g+;knkj gS og v¶v+ky esa Hkh g+;knkj gksxkA ¼565½ ftl ds [+;kykr [k+jkc gksrs gSa og nwljksa ds g+d+ esa T+;knk cnt+u gksrk gSA ¼566½ fgder dh ckr xks;k eksfeu dh xqe’kqnk pht+ gS ftls og tgka ns[krk gS ys ysrk gSA ¼567½ clkjr dk pys tkuk ] p’es clhjr ds vU/kk gksus ls cPNk gSA ¼568½ tks ’k[+l eky nsus esa ls lc ls T+;knk c[k+hy gS og viuh bT+t+r nsus esa lc ls T+;knk l[kh gksrk gSA ¼569½ tks ’k[+l vius nq’keu ds d+jhc jgrk gS ml dk ftLe x+e ls ?kqy dj ykx+j gks tkrk gSA ¼570½ nhu dh nq#Lrh nqu;k ds uqd+lku djus ls gkfly gksrh gSA ¼571½ lPpkbZ ,d fugk;r t+cj nLr ennxkj gS tc fd >wB cgqr det+ksj eqvkfou gSA ¼572½ lcz ,d ,slh lokjh gS tks dHkh Bksdj gksrh gSA ¼573½nq’keu ds gqLus lqywd ij Hkjkslk er djks D;ksa fd ikuh dks vkx ls fdruk gh xje fd;k tk;s fQj Hkh og ml ds cq>kus ds fy, dkQh gSA ¼574½ ’kjhQ v+kfye rot+ksv+ vkSj v+kftt+h bf[+r;kj djrk gS vkSSj tc dehuk ck bYe gks tkrk gS rks x+q#j esa eqCryk gks tkrk gSA ¼575½ ’kjkQr viuh cyUn fgEerh ls gkfly gksrh gS u fd cki nknk ij Q[kz djus lsA ¼576½ ftl ’k[+l dk jkt+ ml ds lhus esa ughaa lek ldrk ml ds cpko dh dksbZ rnchj ughaA 46

¼577½ cs’kd nqu;k o vkf[k+jr dh felky ,slh gS tSls fdlh ’k[+l dh nks chfo;kaa gksa fd tc ,d dks jkt+h djrk gS rks nwljh ukjkt+ gksrh gSA ¼578½ cqjkbZ;ksa ls ijgst+ djuk usfd;ka dekus ls csgrj gSA ¼579½ deky vkSj cqt+#xh dks x+uher tkuks vkSj ml dks gkfly djus esa tYnh djksA ¼580½ g+ktr eUnksa dk rqEgkjs ikl vkuk bUv+kekrs bykfg;k ls gS rks ml dks x+uher tkuks vkSj g+ktr eUnksa dh g+ktr jokbZ djrs jgksA ¼581½ tks l[k+kor djsxk og ljnkj gksxk] tks cq[+y djsxk og t+yhy gksxkA ¼582½ nqu;k dks ,d efUt+y le>ks fd ogka mrjs vkSj dwp fd, ;k og nkSyr le>ks tks [+okc esa feys vkSj csnkjh ds ckn dqN gkFk u vk,A ¼583½ tks ’k[+l gj dl o ukdl ds ikl mBrk cSBrk gS og lyker ugha jgrk]vPNksa dh lksgcr bf[+r;kj djus gh esa lykerh gS A ¼584½ tks cqu;kn dHkh ohjku u gks v+ny gS] ry[k+h ftl dk vkf[k+j ’khjha gks]lcz gS A vkSj og ’khjha ftl dk vkf[k+jh rY[k+ gks ’jgor gS vkSj og nchyk ftl ls yksxksa dks Hkkxuk pkfg, og v+S’k gSA ¼585½jat o eqlhcr vk;s rks ml dk csgrjhu bykt mu dks Nqikus gh esa gSA ¼586½ eksfuu dkfey viuh flQkr o g+Lukr esa vkQrkc dh r+jg+ gS tks lc jks’kuh Mkyrk gS] og t+ehu ds ekfuUn gS tks reke e[k+ywd+kr dk ckj mBkrk gS] og ikuh dh r+jg+ gS]ftl ls fnyksa dks ft+Unxh gkfly gksrh gSA ¼587½ vehj gelk;ksa]ckt+kjh d+kfj;ksa] vkSj nkSyr eUn v+kfyeksa ls ges’kk nwj jgksA ¼588½ ftl ’k[+l dks usv+er dh d+nz ugha gksrh ml dh usv+er ogka ls t+oky it+hj gksuk ’kq# gksrh gSA tgka ls ml dks xqeku Hkh ugha gksrk A 47

¼589½ tks vYykg rv+kyk dk Qjekacjnkj cUnk cu tkrk gS yksx ml ds Qjekaacjnkj cu tkrs gSaA ¼590½ og yksx fugk;r d+kfcys vQlksl gSa tks vius ,[k+ykd+ ls yksxksa ds fnyksa dks [kq’k ugha j[krs] gkykaa fd fnyksa dk [kq’k j[kuk [kqnk dh [kq’kuwnh dh nyhy gSA ¼591½ nwljksa dh v+Sc tksbZ djus ls igys vius v+Scksa ij ut+j djksA ¼592½ v+d+y eUn og gS tks fx+t+k dh yT+t+r ds oD+r nok dh dM+okgV dks eglwl djsA ¼593½ x+Yr+h bUlku dh lfj’r esa gS ml dh eqv+kQh pkguk eksfeuksa dk ’khok gS vkSj ml ij vljkj djuk ’kSrku dk dke gSA ¼594½ gj d+kSe dh bT+t+r vkSj jt+kyr dk nkj o enkj ml d+kSe ds vehjksa

ij gSA

¼595½ tc b¶Qr o v+Ler ds vkbuk dks Bsl yx tkrh gS rks ml dks dksbZ dkjhxj nq#Lr ugha dj ldrk A ¼596½ #v+c o ncnck ls og dke ugha fudy ikrk tks v+kftt+h vkSj bUdslkjh ls gks tkrk gSA ¼597½ e[k+ywd+ esa cnrjhu ’k[+l og gS ftl ls yksx iukg ekaxrs gksaA ¼598½ rqe v+kfyes ck v+ey dh ge u’khuh bf[+r;kj djks] vkSj fgder dh ckrsa x+kSj ls lquks bl fy, fd vYykg rv+kyk eqnkZ fnyksa dks fgder ls bl r+jg+ ft+Unxh c[+’krk gS ftl r+jg+ eqnkZ t+ehu dks

¼598½ bYe vka[kksa dh jks’kuh] fnyksa dh ft+Unxh] lhuksa dh rkfcUnxh] vkSj yk t+oky nkSyr gSA ¼599½ tks ’k[+l vkekys [k+Sj ds cx+Sj d+cz esa nkf[ky gqvk ml dh felky ml ’k[+l dh r+jg+ gS tks leUnz esa cx+Sj d’rh ds nkf[ky gqvkA ¼600½ tks pht+ bUlku dks lc ls T+;knk tUur esa ys tkus okyh gS og rd+ok vkSj gqLus ,[k+ykd+ gSA ¼601½ tks ;g le>s fd ml ds u¶l ls c<+ dj dksbZ vkSj Hkh ml dk nq’keu gS rks le> ysuk pkfg, fd ml us vius u¶l dks ugha igpkukA ¼602½ tc t+cku fcxM+ tkrh gS rks nqu;k esa yksx okoSyk epkrs gSaA ysfdu tc fny fcxM+ tkrk gS rks Qfj’rs ml ij vkalw cgkrs gSaA ¼603½ vPNh ckr dguk [kkeks’kh ls csgrj vkSj cqjh ckr cksyus ls pqi jguk csgrj gSA ¼604½ [+okfg’ks u¶l dh iSjoh ckn’kkgksa dks x+yke cuk nsrh gS vkSj t+Cr o cjnk’r dh d+qOor xqykeksa dks eUlc ’kkgh rd igksapk nsrh gSA ¼605½ ftl us xqukgksa dks NksM+k ml dk fny uje o xqnkt+ gks tkrk gS vkSj tks g+jke ls cps vkSj fjT+d+s g+yky [kk,] ml dh fQdj esa ikdht+xh vkSj r+gkjr iSnk gksrh gSA ¼606½ v+d+y dh rDehy nks ckrksa ij v+ey djus ls gksrh gS ¼1½ jt+k, bykgh dk gqlwy ¼2½ vYykg dh ukjkt+xh ls Mjrs jgukA ¼607½ viuh dksrkgh vkSj x+Yrh dks eku ysus okyk ges’kk gj fny v+t+ht+ vkSj yksxksa dh fuxkgksa esa ykbd+s rglhu jgrk gSA

ckfj’k ls ’kknkc djrk gSA 48

49

¼607½ rhu pht+sa rhu pht+ksa ls gkfly ugha dh tkldrhaA ¼1½nkSyr ¼608½ dke;kc ’k[+l dh iSjoh djus ls vkneh dke;kc gksrk gSA

,d [kqyh gqbZ det+ksjh gS vkSj cM+s t+gu j[kus okyksa dh iks’khnk det+ksjhA ¼618½ fdlh dks ulhgr u djks D;ksa fd cs od+wQ lqurk ugha vkSj

¼609½ eq[kkfyQrs u¶l reke bcknrksa dk lj p’ek gSA

v++d+yeUn dks ml dh t+#jr ughaaA

¼610½ cnu dh lykerh de [kkus esa]vkSj #g+ dh lykerh rdZs

¼619½ gqLus lhjr cqjkb;ksa ls ijgst+ djus dk uke ugha]cfYd t+gu

xqukg vkSj nhu dh lykerh gqt+wj vD+nl lYyYykgq rv+kyk v+ySfg

esa cqjkbZ ds bjfrdkcs dh [okfg’k u iSnk gksus dk uke gSA

olYye ij n#n Hkstus esa gSA

¼620½ [kkeks’kh bt+gkjs uQjr dk lc ls cgrj rjhd+k gSA [kkeks’k

¼611½ vxj dksbZ rqEgkjk v+Sc t+kfgj djs rks ns[kks fd og v+Sc rqe

vkSj de xks vkneh dk gj txg bLrsd+cky gksrk gSA

esa ik;k tkrk gS rks ml ls ckt+ vkvks vkSj v+Sc t+kfgj djus okys ls

¼621½ vius fnyksa dks v+nkor vkSj uQjr ds tT+ckr ls ikd djks

dgks fd rqe us eq> ij dje fd;k fd esjk v+Sc eq> dks crk fn;kA

vkSj eqgCcr dk eLdu cukvksA

¼612½ ;g cM+h [kq’k fd+Lerh gS fd ge vYykg rv+kyk dks ,d ekurs

¼622½ b’d+s jlwy lYyYykgq vySfg olYye gh og nkSyr gS ftl

gSa exj ;g cM+h cn ulhch gS fd ge ml dh ,d Hkh ugha ekursA

ls bZeku dh cd+k vkSj bLyke dk od+kj d+k;e gS] lgus peu esa

¼613½ bUlku dh [kq’k fd+Lerh nhu o bZeku dh fgQkt+r vkSj

mlh dh cgkjsa gSaA

vkf[kjr ds fy, vv+ekys [k+Sj vUtke nsus esa gSA

¼623½ I;kj ,d ,slk gfFk;kj gS ftl dh ds vkxs gj nhokj eqUgfne

¼614½ tks ’k[+l vPNh fdrkcsa i<+us dk ’kkSd+ ughaa j[krk og esv+jkts

gks tkrh gSA

bUlkuh ls fxjk gqvk gSA

¼624½ [kq’k vken dh Nqjh]v+d+y o Qge ds ijksa dks dkV dj t+gu

¼615½ nqu;k esa mu gh yksxksa dh bT+t+r gksrh gS]ftUgksa us vius mLrkt+

dks ijokt+ dh vkt+knh ls eg#e dj nsrh gSA

dk ,grsjke fd;kA

¼625½ yEch yEch vkjt+w,a djus okys bUlku dh tscsa Hkjrh gSa fny

¼616½ mLrkt+ dh ges’kk bT+t+r djuh pkfg,]mLrkn]mLrkn gh jgrs gSa]

ugha HkjrkA

gks ldrk gS vkxs py dj rqe bYe o Qt+y esa mu ls vkxs fudy

¼626½ nqu;k esa gj r+jQ Qlkn flQZ vius gd+ dks ikus ds fy, gksrk

tkvks ysfdu fQj Hkh mu dk #Rck de ughaa gksxkA ¼617½ ’kksgjr vkSj ukeojh dh [okfg’k ev+ewyh t+gu j[kus okyksa dh

gS bl fy, vius gqd+wd+ dks eqvkQ djuk lh[kks]veu o ’kkUrh dh

reUuk ls ¼2½ tokuh f[k+t+kc ls ¼3½ rUnq#Lrh] flQZ nokvksa lsA

51

Qt+k d+k;e gks tk,xhA 52

¼627½ dksf’k’k djks fd rqe nqu;k esa jgks nqu;k rqe esa u jgs] D;ksa

ev+ywe gksrh gS] ysfdu vxj vkneh ?kcjk, ugha vkSj ev+ywe djus

fd d’rh tc ikuh esa jgrh gS [kwc rSjrh gS vkSj tc ikuh d’rh esa

dh dksf’k’k djs rks og vklku gkstkrh gSA

vktkrk gS rks og Mwc tkrh gSA ¼628½ rhu bUlku rhu pht+ksa ls eg#e jgsaxsA¼1½x+qLls okyk]lgh Qslyk djus ls ¼2½ >wBk]bT+t+r ls ¼3½ tYn ckt+]dke;kch lsA ¼629½ bcknr esa fn[kkok u djks bl fy, fd fn[kkos ls v+ey cckZn gks tkrs gSa ] fdlh ds ns[kus u ns[kus dh r+jQ roTtksg gh u nksA ¼630½ fdlh dh enn djrs oD+r ml ds psgjs dh r+jQ er ns[kks] gks ldrk gS fd ml dh ’kfeZUnk vka[ksa rqEgkjs fny esa x+q#j dk cht u cks nsA ¼631½ og bYe fny esa ?kj djrk gS]ftl ds fl[kkus esa nqu;koh ykyp u gksA ¼632½ ykyp djuk eqf¶ylh gS cs x+t+Z cu tkvks vehj gks tkvksxsA ¼633½ rqe gj bUlku ds lkFk usdh gh djks [+okg rqEgkjs lkFk dksbZ

¼638½ftl pht+ dk ;d+hu u gks ml ds ihNs u iM+ks]D;ksa fd D+;ker

udh u djsA ¼634½ bruh /kheh esa Hkh u cksyks fd lqu us okyk rqEgkjh ckr u le> lds vkSj cqyUn vkokt+ esa Hkh u cksyks] ftl ls lqUus okyk le>s fd rqe mls cgjk le>rs gksA ¼635½ nksLrh t+#j bf[r;k djks exj viuh bT+t+r o vkc# gjfxt+ gkFk ls u tkus nksA ¼636½ ftl fny esa dqOors cnkZ’r u gks og dHkh dke;kc ugha gks ldrkA ¼637½ tks vkneh dksbZ ckr tkurk gSS og ml ds fy, eqf’dy ugha gksrh]ftl vkneh dks og ckr ugha ekywe gksrh og mls eqf’dy 53

ds fnu dku]vka[k vkSj fny ls loky fd;k tk,xkA ¼639½ de cksyuk ’kjkQr vkSj v+d+yeUnh dh nyhy gS T+;knk cksyus okyk rjg rjg dh vkQrksa esa eqCryk gks tkrk gSA ¼640½ vYykg rv+kyk gj xqukg essa ls ftls pkgrk gS c[’k nsrk gS flok, eka cki dh uk Qjekuh dsA ¼641½ vYykg rv+kyk rqEgkjh lwjrksa vkSj nkSyr dks ugha ns[krk cfYd rqEgkjs fnyksa vkSj vv+eky dks ns[krk gSA ¼642½ vYykg t+kfye dks eksgyr nsrk gS exj tc idM+rk gS rks NksM+rk ughaA ¼643½ ftl dks ;g ilUn fd ml dh jkst+h esa dq’kknxh vkSj m+ej esa T+;knrh gks rks mls vius fj’rsnkjksa vkSj vgy o v+;ky ds lkFk vpNk lqywd djuk pkfg,A ¼644½ fdlh dks iNkM+ nsuk cgknqjh ugha]cgknqj rks og gS]tks x+qLlk ds oD+r vius vki dks d+kcw esa j[ksA ¼645½ Lokysg ¼usd½ ge u’khu vkSj cqjs ge u’khu dh felky ,slh gS tSls [kq’kcw cspus okyk v+Rrkj vkSj HkÎh Qwadus okyk yksgkjA ¼646½ vius lnd+kr dks ,g+lku trk dj vkSj rDyhQ igksapkdj ckfry u djksA ¼647½ tks vius HkkbZ ls nqu;k dk x+e nwj djrk gS] vYykg +D+;ker ds fnu ml ds x+e nwj djsxkA ¼648½ cnksa ls usdh djuk usdksa dk dke gS vkSj usdksa ls cnh djuk cnksa dk dke gSA 54

¼649½ ftl fdlh us t+kfye dh enn dh ml us xks;k x+t+c bykgh dks [kqn vius lj ys fy;kA ¼650½ rqe usdh ds d+kfcy cu tkvks fd cn c[+rh dk nLrj [+oku dksbZ [kkuk ugha nsrk]vxj rqe [kqn rqe usd ugha rks rqEgsa usd fuLcr Hkh Qk;nk ugha igksapk ldrhA ¼651½ cqjksa ds lkFk de cSBks fd cqjh lksgcr vxjps rw ikd gS rq>s

¼659½ tks eksfeu gS og u rks bl nqu;k dh r+jQ lqdwu djrk gS vkSj u ml pht+ dh r+jQ tks nqu;k esa gSA ¼660½ bYe lh[kuk cx+Sj v+ey ds e[+ywd+ dh r+jQ ykSVk,xk vkSj

¼652½bl [kq’dh vkSj rjh dh nqu;k esa fdlh ds fy, d+ukv+r ls c<+

rqEgkjk bYe ij v+ey djuk vYykg rv+kyk dh r+jQ igksapk,xkA ¼661½ rqe yksxks ls bYe o v+ey vkSj ,[+ykd+ dh t+cku esa ckr phr fd;k djks],slh t+cku ls ckr u djks tks fd fcyk v+ey vkSj v[+ykd+ ls v+kjh gks D;ksa fd og rq>s vkSj rsjs ikl cSBus okyksa dks uQv+ u nsxhA ¼662½yksxksa dh vOoyhu usdh t+ksgn vkSj ;d+hus dkfey gS vkSj mu

dj dksbZ nkSyr ugha] d+ukv+r ilUn vxj xnkxjh Hkh djs rks og

dh gykdr dk vkf[kjh lcc cq[+y vkSj >wBh mEehnsa gSaA

gd+hd+r esa ckn’kkgh dj jgk gSA

¼663½ tks ’k[+l vius u¶l ij d+kcw ikysrk gS og ml ’k[+l ls

¼653½ vxj rqe yT+t+rksa dks NksM+us dh yT+t+r tku yks rks fQj u¶l

T+;knk r+kd+roj gS tks rus rUgk ,d ’kgj dks Qrg dj ysrk gSA

dh yT+t+r dks yT+t+r u tkuksAA

¼664½ ftl bUlku ij ml dk u¶l x+kfyc vktkrk gS o ’kgokr

¼654½ bUlku dh ’kjkQr blh esa gS fd vkneh rd+ok vkSj ijgst+xkjh

dk d+Snh gks tkrk gS] vkSj csgwnxh dk rkcsv+ cu tkrk gS] ml dk fny

gkfly djs vkSj bcknr esa el#Q jgsA

reke Qok;n ls [kkyh gks tkrk gSA

¼655½ lcz eqlhcrksa vkSj ijs’kkfu;ksa dk ,[k+ykd+h eqd+kcyk gSA bUlku

¼665½ tax ds nkSjku ftl dk ?kksM+k Hkkx tkrk gS og nq’keuksa ds gkFk

v+ny vkSj g+d+ ijLrh ij ml ds cx+Sj d+k;e ugha jg ldrkA

yx tkrk gS ysfdu ftl dk bZeku Hkkx tkrk gS og x+t+cs bykgh

¼656½ bUlku dks rhj ekjuk ml dks t+cku ls r+v+u o r’uhv+ djus

esa fxfj¶rkj gks tkrk gSA

ls de gS D;ksa fd t+cku ds fu’kku dHkh [k+re ugha gksrsA

¼666½ x+¶yr ls ’kfeZUnxh c<+rh gS vkSj usv+er t+k;y gksrh gS]f[k+nr

¼657½ eksfeu ckr de vkSj dke T+;knk djrk gS vkSj equkfQd+ ckr

dk tT+ck ekan iM+ tkrk gSA

T+;knk vkSj dke de djrk gSA

¼667½ gj og xqukg ftl dh cqu;kn rdCcqj vkSj [kqnchuh gS ml

¼658½ tks bZeku gesa fcLrj ls mBk dj efLtn ;k eqlYys rd ugha

dh eX+fQjr uk eqfEdu gSA

xUnk dj nsxh tSls pedrs gq, lwjt dks Hkh ,d t+jk lk ckny Nqik nsrk gSA

ys tk ldrk og tUur rd dSls ys tk;sxkA 55

56

¼668½ lc ls cM+h csod+Qh ;g gS fd dke nkst+[k ds fy, fd, tk;sa vkSj roD+d+ksv+ tUur dh dh tk;sA ¼669½ lc ls cM+k v+Sc og gS tks vius vki dks eglwl u gksA ¼670½ vius nksLr dks [k+kfyl rjhu eqgCcr ns nks ysfdu jkt+ u nks dgha ;g vU/kk ,frd+kn rqEgsa ukx dh r+jg+ Ml u ysA ¼671½ nqu;k ,d eqnkZj dh r+jg+ gS tks yksx ml dh cnkSyr HkkbZ cUn cus jgrs gSa mu ds HkkbZ ml dh ykyp esa ,d nwljs ij g+Eyk djus ls ekusv+ ugha gksrsA ¼672½ cw<+s dh jk; toku dh dqOor o r+kd+r ls vPNh gksrh gSA ¼673½ ftl ckr dks rqe vPNk le>rs gks mls eq[+rlj dj nks fd ;g rqEgkjs g+d+ esa fugk;r csgrj gS vkSj rqEgkjs Qt+y o deky dh fu’kkuh gSA ¼674½ csgrjhu ckr og gS ftl ls lqu us okys dks fxjkuh vkSj eyky u iSnk gksA ¼675½ ’kjhj ls dkbZ vPNh ckr ns[kks rks ml ls /kks[kk u [kkvks]vkSj ’kjhQ ls dksbZ x+Yrh ljt+n gks tk;s rks ml ls uQjr u djksA ¼676½ lcz vkSj ’kqdj nqu;k dh ehBh pht+ksa esa ls T+;knk ’khjha gSA ¼677½ NksVs vkSj rkjhd ?kj d+cwy dj yks exj NksVs vkSj rkjhd t+sgu ¼fnekx+½ dk lkFk d+cwy er djksA ¼678½ dksbZ ,slk njokt+k er [kksyks ftls rqe cv+n esa cUn u dj ldksA ¼679½ fj’rksa vkSj bUlkuksa ls c<+ dj dqN Hkh vge ugha c ’krZ ;g fd og gekjs lkFk usd vkSj iqj [k+qywl gksaA 57

¼680½ uke vkSj fdjnkj dks bl g+n rd et+cwr+ djsa fd yksx vki dh ’kjkQr dh felkysa nsaA ¼681½ t+cku ,d v+T+o ¼vax½ cs bLrs[k+oku ¼cx+Sj gMMh½ gS vxj ;g nq#Lr gS rks t+cku gS ugha rks t+;ku gSA ¼682½ ge ,d nwljs ds lkFk rks jgrs gSa exj ,d nwljs dks le>us dh dksf’k’k ughaa djrsA ¼683½ ftls fj’rksa dk ikl ugha og fdlh ls eqgCcr ugha dj ldrk ¼684½ nwljksa dh [k+kfe;ka fryk’k djus ls igys viuh [k+kfe;ka fryk’k djksA ¼685½ vYykg rv+kyk dh t+kr ij dkfey Hkjkslk j[kus vkSj ek;wlh ds vius mij x+kfyc u gksus nsus ls dke;kch rqEgkjs d+ne pwesxhA ¼686½ dke;kch pkgrs gks rks vt+he ’kf[+l¸;kr dh ft+Unxh dk eqr+kyv+k djks]tkfgy yksxksa dh egfQy esa cSBus ls ijgst+ djksA ¼687½ I;kj fny esa gksuk pkfg, y¶t+ksa esa ughaa] vkSj ukjkT+xh y¶t+ksa esa gksuk pkfg, fny esa ughaA ¼688½ vYykg rv+kyk ls ges’kk og ekaxks tks rqEgkjs g+d+ esa csgrj gks u fd tks rqe pkgrs gks]gks ldrk rqEgkjh pkgr cgqr de vkSj rqEgkjk g+d+ cgqr T+;knk gksA ¼689½ ft+Unxh gekjs cl esa ugha exj nwljksa dks [kq’k j[kuk rks gekjs bf[+r;kj esa gS [kq’k;ka ckaVrs jgks lj[kq# gks tkvkxsA ¼690½ ,+frnky¼e/;e pky½ csgrjhu jkg gS D;ksa fd ikaao vkx ds v+yko esa gks ;k cQZ dh fly ij nksuksa lwjrksa esa ijs’kkuh gekjk eqd+íj gSA 58

¼691½ vgfe;r nq[k dh ugha nq[k nsus okys dh gksrh gSA ,sls nksLrksa ls nwj jguk gksuk T+;knk vPNk gS A tks [ksy [ksy esa T;knrh ls [ksy tkrk gSA ¼692½fuxkgsa uhph j[kus ls fny esa d+qOor vkSj nsysjh dk t+T+ck iSnk gksrk gSA ¼693½ ft+Unxh nwljksa ls d+t+Z ugha yh tk ldrh mls [kqn vius vUnj jks’ku djus dh t+#jr gSA ¼694½ v+ey fny dks bl r+jg+ ft+Unk j[krk gS tSls fd ckfj’k t+ehu dksA ¼695½ tks ’k[+l bYe dh eqlhcr ugha >syrk mls ges’kk tgkyr dh ft+Yyr >syuk iM+rh gSA ¼696½ tc rd rqe dksf’k’k u djks rqe ugha tku ldrs fd rqe fd;k dqN dj ldrs gksA ¼697½ dke;kch dk lc ls cM+k jkt+ [k+qn ,rseknh vkSj eqLrfd+y est+kt+h gSA ¼698½ fdlh dk fny er nq[kkvks D;ksa fd dksbZ rqEgkjk fny Hkh nq[kk ldrk gSA

¼705½ eqLdjkgV [k+wclwjrh dh v+yker gS vkSj [kwclwjrh ft+Unxh dh v+yker gSA ¼706½ fny vkbus dh r+jg lkQ j[kks vkSj t+cku ’kgn dh r+jg ehBhA ¼707½fdlh Hkh dke esa tYn ckt+h djus okyk [kqn Hkh ccZkn gksrk gS vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh cjckn djrk gSA ¼708½ ykyp ls jkst+h ugha c<+rh ysfdu vkneh dh d+nz o efUt+yr ?kV tkrh gSA ¼709½ v¸;kjh o eDdkjh ml NksVs dEcy ds ekfuUn gS ftl ls lj Nqikvks rks iSj uaaxs gks tkrs gSaA ¼710½ vPNh lksp vPNs t+sgu dh vDdklh djrh gSA ¼711½ el#fQ;r vkSj mnklh md lkFk ugha jgrhaA ¼712½ egCcr vkSj uQjr ds fy, bUlku dk otwn leUnj ls Hkh xgjk gksrk gSA ¼713½ og vklw cM+s eqd+íl gS tks nwljksa ds nq[k esa fudysaA ¼714½ ,sls vkalw jksd yks tks fdlh dh [kq’kh esa jqdkoV cus]a pkgs og gesa ml

¼699½ gd+ dk ijLrkj dHkh t+yhy o #lok ugha gks ldrk pkgs lkjh nqu;k ml dh nq’keu gks tk,A ¼700½ gesa [kq’kh ls og jokt NksM+ nsuk pkfg, tks bUlkQ vkSj et+gc ds f[kykQ gksA ¼701½ vkil esa lyke dk jokt v+ke djus ls eqgCcr c<+rh gSA ¼702½ ,d nwljs dks rksgQs rgkbZQ nsuk pkfg, fd ml ls v+nkor vkSj dhuk nwj gksrk gSA ¼703½ vPNs yksxksa ds njfe;ku nksLrh tynh d+k;e gks tkrh gS vkSj VwVrh nsj ls gS ml dh felky lksus ds I;kys tSlh gSA ¼704½ egCcr gj fd+Le dh d+qjckuh ekaxrh gS vkSj d+qjckuh flQZ lPph egCcr djus okys gh nsrs gSaA 59

ls feys gksAa ¼715½ t+cku dh yfX+t+’k d+ne dh yfX+t+’k ls T+;knk [krjukd gksrh gSA ¼716½ x+jhc ds lkFk gennhZ ls is’k vkvks rkfd ml dh t+cku [kqys vkSj fgEer c<+s A ¼717½ [kqnk ftls t+yhy djuk pkgs og nkSyr dh fryk’k esa yx tkrk gSA ¼718½ ,slk b’kkjk djuk Hkh g+jke gS ftl ls nwljksa dks rDyhQ igksapsA ¼719½ tks ’k[+l vius u¶l dk eqv+fYye ugha cu ldrk nwljksa dks D;k nlZs fgnk;r nsxkA 60

¼720½ vxj dqN yksx lkFk NksM+ nsa rks mu yksxksa dks lQj ugha NksM+ pkfg, ftUgsa jkLrk ev+ywe gSA ¼721½ egCcr dh bekjr esa ’kd dh njkM+ iM+ tk, rks og bekjr ds xkjs ls Hkj rks tkrh gS exj ml dk fu’kku ckd+h jg tkrk gSA ¼722½ ubZ cqu;knsa ogh yksx Hkj ldrs gSa tks bl jkt+ ls okfd+Q gksa fd iqjkuh cqu;knsa D;ksa cSB xbZaA ¼723½ fjT+d+ gh ughaa dqN fdrkcsa Hkh ,slh gksrh gSa ftl ds i<+us ls ijokt+ esa dksrkgh vktkrh gSA ¼724½ vQjkn vkSj v+D+oke]okfd+vkr ls ges’kk vius est+kt ds eqrkfcd+ lcd+ gkfly djrs gSAa ¼725½ tks e[k+ywd+ ls nwjh ,f[r;kj djs vkSj mUgsa jat ns og [kkfyd+ ls dSls d+jhc gks ldrk gSA ¼726½ fdrus vQlksl dh ckr gS fd gekjs mBus ls igys ifjUns mB tkrs gSaA ¼727½ fdlh ’kf[+l;r dks ij[kuk bruk eqf’dy ugha ftruh oD+r dh ’kuk[+rA ¼728½ fdlh ij dhpM+ er mNkyks]D;ksa fd ml rd dhpM+ ckn esa igksp a sxk igys rqEgkjs gkFk xUns gksx a sA ¼729½ bUlkfu;r ,d eq’krjdk nkSyr gS ftl dh fgQkt+r gj bulku ij Qt+Z gSA ¼730½ nwljksa ds tT+ckr vkSj ,glklkr dk ,sgrsjke djks D;ksa fd ;gh og eqdk+ e gS tgkaa bUlkfu;r dh rDehy gksrh gSA ¼731½ vt+er vkSj cqt# + xh ,d Qwy dh ekfuUn gS mls gkfly djus ds fy, dkaVksa ls xqtj+ uk iM+rk gSA ¼732½ Qd+hj og gS ftl dh [kkeks’kh fQdj ds lkFk vkSj xq¶rxw ft+dz ds lkFk gksA ¼733½ fgDer ,d nj[+r gS tks fny ls mxrk gS vkSj t+cku ij Qy nsrk gSA 61

¼734½ l[k+kor ;g gS fd viuh bLrsrkv+r ¼rkd+r½ls T+;knk vkSj d+ukv+r ;g gS fd viuh t+#jr ls de yksA ¼735½ et+Z dk cki dksbZ Hkh gks][kjkc fx+tk+ ml dh eka t+#j gksrh gSAA ¼736½ ryokj ls brus vkneh ugha ekjs tkrs ftrus cl;kj[kwjh ls ekjs tkrs gSAa ¼737½ rqe tgka pkgks t+ehu [kksn yks][k+tk+ uk rqEgsa t+#j feysxk ’krZ flQZ ;g gS fd t+ehu dke;kch ds ;d+hu ds lkFk [ksnksA ¼738½ tks ’k[+l nok [kkrk gS ysfdu fx+tk+ dk [+;ky ugha j[krk]og vius rv+kfyt dh d+kfcfy;r [kkd esa feyk nsrk gSA ¼739½ fd+Yyrs vd+y dk vUnkt+k dljrs dyke ls gksrk gSA ¼740½ nksuksa rjQ dk >xM+k lqu us igys Qslyk djuk bUlkQ ds lkFk et+kd+ djus ds eqrjkfnQ gSA ¼741½ tks bUlku viuh fuxkg esa eqvRrcj u gks ml ij dkSu ,rsckj djsA ¼742½ ckrsa vkSj flQZ ckrsa v+ey ds ikao esa Hkkjh t+Ut+hjsa gSaA ¼743½ bUlku QSlyk ,d yEgs+ esa djrk gS vkSj fQj ml QSlys dk urhtk lkjh mej lkFk jgrk gSA ¼744½ ge ;knsa ys dj pyrs gSa vkSj ;knsa NksM+ dj pys tkrs gSaA ¼745½ ftu yksxksa ds fnyksa esa eqgCcrksa dh dksaiysa cx+Sj fdlh flys ;k reUuk ds QwVsa og csfgl ugha csxt+Z gksrs gSAa ¼746½ fny ds vYce esa fny yxh ds fy, rLohjsa u yxk,a cfYd ,slh rLohjsa yxk,a tks fny dks yxsaA ¼747½ og ’k[+l vd+yeUn ugha tks nqu;k dh yT+tr+ ksa ls [kq’kh vkSj elk;c ls ijs’kku gksrk gSA ¼748½ vius y¶t+ksa dks d+kcw esa j[kks vkSj ckr djus ls igys ml ds urkbt ds ckjs esa x+kSj o fQdj dj yks D;ksa fd vYQkt+ rqEgsa bT+t+r vkSj ft+Yyr nsus ij d+kfnj gSaA ¼749½ nqu;k esa mu yksxksa dh bT+t+r gksrh gS tks vius mLrktksa+ dk ,grsjke djrs gSaA 62

¼750½ lkQ xkbZ ls uqdl + ku cgqr de exj Qkbnk cgqr T+;knk gksrk gSA ¼751½ eqLrfgd+ lkbZy vYykg dk v+fr;k gS tks cUnksa dh rjQ Hkstk tkrk gSA ¼752½ tc g+yky o g+jke tek gksa rks g+jke x+kfyc gksrk gS pkgs og FkksM+k gh gksA ¼753½ bYes nhu og gS tks [kqnk, rv+kyk dk [kkSQ iSnk djs vkSj vius fny dkss nhu dh rjQ yxk, vkSj cqjs vQqvk+ y ¼dkeks½a ls bTrsukc djsA ¼754½ tks nhu ls nwj vkSj ’kjhv+r ls uQwj gSa mu ls essy tksy u j[kksA ¼755½ nv+or c fu¸;rs lqUur vkSj Qd+hjksa dh jkg+r ds fy, djuh pkfg, u fd cM+kbZ vkSj ’kksgjr ds fy, A ¼756½ ftl dk fyckl ckjhd vkSj gydk gksxk ml dk nhu Hkh t+bZQ gksxkA ¼757½ myek, cs v+ey ikjl iRFkj dh r+jg gS tks nwljksa dks rks lksuk cukrk gS exj [kqn iRFkj dk iRFkj gh jgrk gSA ¼758½ ft+Unxh dh Qqjlr cgqr de gS vkSj ges’kk dk v+tk+ c ;k jkg+r ml ij ejfRrc gSA ¼759½ nqu;k dh egCcr vkf[kjr dh jX+cr ls nwj gksrh gS vkSj vkf[kjr dh jX+cr vv+ekys lkfygk ds ctk ykus ij okcLrk gSA ¼760½ nqu;k dk’rdkjh vkSj rq[k+e jst+h dk eqd+ke gSS u fd [kkus ihus vkSj lksus dkA ¼761½ nwljksa dk g+d+ ;gha nqu;k esa ns nks ;k eqv+kQ djk yks ojuk vkf[k+jr esa nsuh iM+saxhA ¼762½ tks nj[+r ftruk T+;knk Qy nsrk gS ml ij mrus gh T+;knk iRFkj vkrs gSaA ¼763½ ftl xqukg ds ckn unker dk ,g+lkl u tkxs]vUns’kk gS fd og rq>s bLyke ls ckgj djuss dk lcc u cu tk,A ¼764½ viuh ft+Unxh dks Qwwyksa dh r+jg xqt+kjks rkfd dqpyuss okyksa ds gkFk Hkh rqe ls egd tk;sAa 64

¼765½ ftls ilUn djrs gks mls gkfly dj yks ;k fQj tks gkfly gS mls ilUn dj yksA ¼766½ vxj dksbZ vki dks ;kn ugha djrk rks dksbZ ckr ugha vly pht+ rks ;g gS fd og vki dks Qjkeks’k u dj nsA ¼767½ ckt+kj dh efTylsa ’kSrkuksa dh txgssa vkSj fQruksa ds rhj gSa mu ls nwj jgksA ¼768½ ,g+lku dk cnyk mrkjus dh rkd+r u gks rks t+cku ls ’kqdfj;k vnk djksA ¼769½ ’kjkQr eky vkSj ulc ls ugha cfYd vd+y o vnc vkSj rd+ok o ijgstx + kjh ls gSA ¼770½ og xqukg lc xqukgksa ls l[+r rj gS tks djus okys ds uT+nhd ev+ewyh gSA ¼771½ ftl us vius gj dke dks vPNk le>k]ml dh v+dy + esa ykT+eh [k+yy gSA ¼772½ fny dk lqduw [+okfg’kkr dh rDehy esa ugha cfYd [+okfg’kkr dks jksdus esa fiUgkaa gSA ¼773½ bUlku dks nj;k dh rjg l[k+h]vkSj lwjt dh r+jg+ ’kQhd+ vkSj t+ehu dh r+jg uje gksuk pkfg,A ¼774½ fdruk vPNk gksrk fd ge usd cu us dh Hkh oSls gh dksf’k’k djsa tSlh [k+cw lwjr cu us ds fy, djrs gSAa ¼775½ dke ls x+Yrh] x+Yrh ls rtjck]rtjcs ls vd+y]vd+y ls [+;ky]vkSj [+;ky ls ubZ ubZ pht+sa gkfly gksrh gSAa ¼776½ vPNs ,[k+ykd+ dks inZs ls ckgj fudkyks vkSj cqjs ,[k+ykd+ dks inZs esa j[kksA ¼777½ ftl ds fny esa ,g+lkl ugha og bl vU/ksjs x+kj dh rjg gS tks lwjt dh fdjuksa ls eg#e jgrk gSA ¼778½ cn [k+lyr og gS tks yksxksa dh cqjkbZ;ka t+kfgj djs vkSj usfd;ka NqikvksA 65

¼779½ vxj dksbZ ’k[+l usd dke djs rks flQZ ?kj okyksa dks ekywe gksrk gS]exj cqjs dke nwj njkt+ rd igksap tkrs gSaA ¼780½ vxj rUnq#Lrh pkgrs gks rks usd cuks]usd cuuk pkgrs gks rks nkuk cuks]nkuk cuuk pkgrs gks rks bLyke dk eqrk+ yv+k djks]vkSj [k+kSQs [k+qnk ,[rs;kj djks D;ksa fd vYylg dk [kkSQ gh nkukbZ dh cqu;kn gSA ¼781½ is’kk bUlku dks t+yhy ugha djrk cfYd bUlku is’ks dks t+yhy djrk gSA ¼782½ ’kfdLrk d+czksa ij x+kSj djks fd dSls dSls yksxksa dh feêh [k+jkc gks jgh gSA ¼783½ vxj rqe xukg ij vkeknk gks rks ,slh txg rsyk’k djks tgkaa [kqnk u gks ¼784½ Qqt+wy mEehnksa ij Hkjkslk djus ls cps jgks fd ;g vged+ksa dk ljek;k gSA ¼785½ t+qYe dh jkr [+okg fdruh gh yEch D;ksa u gks losjk t+#j gksrk gSA ¼786½ vkneh vPNh fdrkcksa ds eqrk+ yv+k ls csnkj gksrk gS]eqdkyek ls reht+ iSnk gksrh gS vkSj fy[kus ls lghgqy fet+kt curk gSA ¼787½ igys vd+y o bYe ls fy;kd+r iSnk dh tk, fd [kqfc;ksa vkSj cqjkb;ksa esa ckjhd chuh ls Qd+Z ekywe dj ds flQZ usfd;ksa ij v+ey fd;k tk,A ¼788½ fny dks d+kcw esa j[kks vkSj ,[rs;kj gksus ds ckotwn uktkbt+ [+okfg’kkr ij v+ey u djuk gh vly enkZUxh gSA ¼789½ d+ne]d+le]d+ye] ges’kk lksp le> dj mBkvksA ¼790½ vyQkt+ lksp le> dj bLrseky djks D;ksa fd vki ds vYQkt+ fdlh dh ft+Unxh dk vUnkt+ cny ldrk gSA ¼791½ fdlh ds lkFk bruk cqjk u djks fd ml ds lkFk vPNk djus dh [+okfg’k ij v+ey u dj ldksA ¼792½ Qwyksa dh r+jg+ eqLdjkvks fd Qwy eqLdqjkrs gq, vPNs yxrs gSAa ¼793½ [k+q’k dykeh ,d ,slk Qwy gS tks dHkh ugha eqj>krkA 66

¼794½ nqu;k dh lc ls cM+h x+jhch cs v+Dy + h gSA ¼795½ ’kd ,d ,slk dkaVk gS ftl dk t+[k+e cjkgs jkLr fny ij yxrk gS vkSj ftl dk bylt eqfEdu ughaA ¼796½ csgrjhu vkalw og gS tks vYykg rv+kyk ds gqt+wj xqukgksa dh cf[+’k’k ds fy, cgk;sa tk;sAa ¼797½ xkyh dk tokc u nks D;ksa fd dcwrj dOos dh cwyh ugha tkurkA ¼798½ ft+Unxh cx+Sj esg+ur vkSj cx+Sj v+d+y ds eqlhcrksa vkSj ijs’kkfu;ksa dk is’k [k+hek gSA ¼799½ bT+tr+ ,d ,slk dksjk dkx+t+ gS ftl ij ,d ejrck rksger dh fl;kgh yx tk, rks og dHkh Hkh lkQ ugha gks ldrkA ¼800½ gkSlyk ,d ,slh r+kd+r gS tks l[+r pêkuksa dks Hkh rksM+ ldrh gSA ¼801½ ft+Unxh eq[rfyQ jaxksa ij eq’rfey gksrh gS vxj ,d jax Hkh de gkss tk, rks ft+Unxh dk eUt+j gh cny tk,A ¼802½ ft+Unxh ,d vekur gS vkSj mls vPNs r+jhd+s ls okil djks]xqukgksa ds nyny esa Qal a dj mls cckZn u djksA ¼803½ ;g nqu;k edkQkrs v+ey dk uke gS vkt fdlh dh jkg esa rqe iRFkj j[kksxs rks vkus okyk oD+r rqEgkjh jkg esa igkM+ cu tk;sxkA ¼804½ [k+keks’kh ,d ,sls inZs dk uke gS ftl ds ihNs fy;kd+r Hkh gks ldrh gS vkSj g+ekd+r Hkh gkss ldrh gSA ¼805½ og ckr vdlj vueksy gksrh gS ftl esa vYQkt+ de vkSj evuk T+;knk gksAa ¼806½ ijs’kkuh g+kykr dh otg ls ugha cfYd [+;kykr dh otg ls iSnk gksrh gSA ¼807½ ihiy ds iRrksa tSlk u cuks tks oD+r vkus ij lw[k dj fxj tkrs gSa cuks rks esagnh ds iRrksa dh rjg tks [kqn fil dj Hkh nwljksa dh ft+Unxh esa jax Hkj nsrs gSaA ¼808½ vly deky]bYe vkSj v+ey dks tek djus esa gSA 67

¼809½ v+kSjrksa ds lkFk T+;knk ckr phr djus vkSj mu dh ge u’khuh ,[+rs;kj djus ls cpks D;ksa fd ;g fny fd eqnkZ gksus dk lcc gSA ¼810½ ’kSrku bUlku ds cnu esa [kwu dh rjg xjfn’k djrk gS bl fy, ml ds xjfn’kh jkLrksa dks Hkwd dh enn ls cUn djksA ¼811½ ftl bYe ls fny esa gennhZ]lkst]+ fjD+dr+ ]jaxhuh]o rkckuh iSnk u gks ml dk eqrkyck cs dkj gSA ¼812½ nqu;k esa ft+Unxh dh lkalsa cgqr de gSa vkSj d+cz dh ft+Unxh cgqr r+ohy gSA ¼813½ lkal ,d [k+tk+ us ds ekfuUn gS]rqEgkjk dkssbZ lkal csdkj u tk;s] ojuk D+;ker ds fnu rqEgsa viuk [k+tk+ uk [kkyh ns[k dj unker gksxhA ¼814½ vius dkeksa dh cqu;kn d+gj o x+tc+ ds ctk;s eqgCcr o vk’rh ij j[kksA ¼815½ vPNs v[k+ykd+ vkSj ’khjha dyke okys ls [k+qn c [k+qn egCcr gks tkrh gSA ¼816½ ekrg+rksa ij de tQk djks gks ldrk gS dy og ekfyd gks vkSj rqe ek rg+rA ¼817½ ftl ’k[+l dks nwljksa dh v+Sc tksbZ djrs ikvks mls vius nksLrkas ds gyd+s ls [kkfjt djnksA ¼818½ gqLus lqyd w ;g gS fd vxj dksbZ rqe ls rv+Yyqd+ [k+re dj ns]rDyhQ igksp a k;s fQj Hkh rqe ml ds lkFk usd lqyd w djksA ¼819½ bl ckr ls ges’kk Mjrs jgks fd [kkRek cqjk u gks][kkRes dh cqjkbZ nks rjg dh gksrh gS ¼1½,d rks ;g fd ev+kt+Yykg bZeku gh lyc gkss tk;s ¼2½ vkSj nwljs ;g fd nqu;k ds [+;ky vkSj eqgCcr esa ekSr vk;sA ¼820½ viuk v[k+ykd+ laokjks vki dk v[+kykd+ ns[k dj yksx rqEgkjs nksLr curs tk;saxsA ¼821½ gj bUlku vPNk ugha gksrk vkSj gj bUlku cqjk Hkh ugha gksrk cfYd gesa [kqn vius vki dks cnyuk pkfg,A ¼822½ eqLdjkgV #g dh fx+t+k gSA

¼823½ dqQj ds ckn lc ls cM+k xqukg fdlh eqlyeku HkkbZ dh fny ’kduh gSA ¼824½ eqgCcr vkSj v+nkor iks’khnk ugha jgrh gSA ¼825½ ;g t+#jh ugha fd tks [kwclwjr gks og usd lhjr Hkh gks] dke dh pht+ vUnj gksrh gS ckgj ughaA ¼826½ v+knke eq[r+ fyQ tT+ckr o ,g+lklkr ls rrhZc ikrh gSa ;gh otg gS fd tc ge mUgsa rdZ djus dk bjknk djrs gSa rks vDlj ukdke jgrs gSaA ¼827½ fdlh dke dk csgrjhu vkx+kt+ ml dh fuLQ dke;kch gksrh gS]cx+Sj ed+ln ds ik;nkj ft+Unxh ughaa xqtj+ rh]lks vkx+kt+ csgrj vkSj ed+ln csgrjhu gksuk pkfg,A ¼828½ ges’kk gd+ esa vkxs c<+rs tkvks ;g u ns[kks fd vkxs cqyUnh gS ;k iLrh]dgha rqe det+ksj u iM+ tkvksA ¼829½ ft+Unxh ,d ,slh Vªsu gS tks ges’kk LVs’ku ij jqdrh gS tgka ge mrjuk ugha pkgrs exj fQj Hkh gesa mruk iM+rk gSA ¼830½ bYe rUgkbZ esa ekful]ijnsl esa jQhd+][k+yor esa unhe]nkslrksa esa t+hur]vkSj nq’keuksa esa csgrjhu gFk;kj gSA ¼831½ [k+Un, is’kkuh ls is’k vkuk lc ls cM+h usdh gSA ¼832½ bUlku dh cqt# + xh de xq¶rkjh esa vkSj Qt+hyr rgEeqy o cjnk’r dk eqt+kfgjk djus esa gSA ¼833½ vnc csgrjhu dekykr gS vkSj [k+Sjkr v¶t+y bcknkr esa ls gSA ¼834½ bT+rsjkc cs lcc ugha gksrk cfYd ;g Hkwyk gqvk lcd+]NksMh+ gqbZ efUt+y vkSj ut+j vUnkt+ fd;s gq, Qjkbt+ ;kn fnykrk gSA ¼835½ ckt+ vkSd+kr lp dk c;ku cs jCr gksus dh otg ls cs evuk gks dj viuk vly eQgwe Hkh [kks nsrk gSA ¼836½ veu dh Qk[+rk ogha rjD+dh+ gS tgka lqyg+ o vk’rh dh /kwi gSA ¼837½ lqu yks tUur f[k+ykQs u¶l dke djus ls gkfly gksxh vkSj nkst[+ k+ esa yksx ’kgokr dh iSjoh dh otg ls tk;saxsA

68

69

¼838½ ft+Unxh ,d lQj gS bUlku dks irk gksuk pkfg, fd bl [k+rjukd vkSj t+#jh lQj dk rkS’kk flQZ bcknr gSA ¼839½ [kqnk, rv+kyk us ftl dk lhuk bLyke ds fy, [kksy fn;k gks ml esa [k+qnk dk ,d uwj iSnk gks tkrk gSA ¼840½ tc cUns ds fny esa [k+qnk, rv+kyk dk uwj nkf[k+y gks tkrk gS rks fny esa oqLv+r iSnk gks tkrh gSA ¼841½ ekSr dc vk tk;s ml dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugha D;ksa fd ft+Unxh cgqr eq[+rlj gS rks tks ’k[+l ml FkksMs+ ls oD+r esa t+kns vkf[k+jr r¸;kj djus esa dke;kc gks x;k le>ks og futkr ik x;k vkSj ges’kk dh lv+knr ml dks fey xbZA ¼842½ fny esa vYykg dk uwj iSnk gksus ds rhu vLckc gSaA ¼1½ Qkuh nqu;k ls dukjk d’kh ¼2½ vkf[k+jr dh rjQ #tw ¼3½ekSr dh r¸;kjh A ¼843½ tks cUnk vYykg rv+kyk dh f[k+ner o r+kv+r djsxk o vkf[k+jr esa mls x+Sj Qkuh flyk vkSj cnyk buk;r Qjek,xk vkSj tks ukQjekuh vkSj ’kj d’kh djsxk rks mls nkbeh v+t+kc esa eqCrsyk dj nsxkA ¼844½bcknr dh r+jQ roTtksg djus ls igys ykt+eh gS fd lPph rkSck dj ysa rkfd xqukgksa dh utklr ls ikd gks tk;sa A ¼845½ cUnk tc [k+qyl w s fny ls bcknr dh r+jQ jkfx+c gksrk gS rks pkjksa r+jQ ls nqu;oh elkbc o rdkyhQ mB [kM+h gksrh gSA ¼846½ [+;kykr o rQDdqjkr ds gqtew ds oD+r vius eqvkfeykr dks jc ds g+okys dj nksA ¼847½ cUns ij vius jc dh cUnxh ykft+e gS rks mls bYe vkSj bcknr dks gh lc ls v+te+ r okyh pht+ rlOoqj djuk pkfg, D;ksa fd e[k+yd w + dh iSnkbZ’k ls ed+lnw ;gh nks pht+sa gSAa ¼848½ bcknr ls bYe v¶t+y gS ysfdu bYe ds lkFk lkFk bcknr Hkh t+#jh gS cx+Sj bcknr bYe dk dksbZ Qkbnk ugha]a D;ksa fd bYe nj[+r ds ekfuUn gS vkSj bcknr Qy dh r+jg+ vkSj nj[+r dh d+nj Qy ls gh gksrh gSA 70

¼849½ bYe dks bl rjg gkfly djks fd bcknr dks uqdl + ku u ns vkSj bcknr bl r+jg+ djks fd bYe dks uqdl + ku u gksA ¼850½ t+kgsjh bcknkr o r+kv+kr dh d+cwfy;r dk nkjks enkj ckfruh v[k+ykd+ ij gS tks fny ls rv+Yyqd+ j[krs gSAa ¼851½ vxj ckfru g+ln]j;k]vkSj rdCcqj ox+Sjg ls ikd gks rks t+kfgjh Hkh nq#Lr gksrs gSAa ¼852½ vxj fny esa v[k+ykl gksxk rks t+kgsjh v+ey Hkh Bhd gksxk vkSj ckfru esa j;k gks rks t+kgsjh v+ey Hkh uk nq#Lr gksxkA ¼853½ bYe ds cx+Sj v+ey djus okys vkeky clk vkSdk+ r ctk, lokc ds ckbls v+tk+ c cu tkrs gSa A ¼854½ bYe lv+knr eUnksa dks ulhc gksrk gS vkSj ’kd+h ¼cn c[+r½ yksx ml usve+ r ls eg#e jgrs gSAa ¼855½ cs bYe dh eg#eh ;g gS fd ml us bYe rks lh[kk ugha gksrk][kkyh bcknr dh eq’kD+dr+ vkSj fg¶Qr mBkrk gS rks ,slh bcknr ls flok, ftLekuh eq’kD+dr+ ds dqN lokc ugha feyrkA ¼856½ tkfgy dks [kqnk, rv+kyk dh ev+fjQr ugha gksrh]ml ds fny esa vYykg dk [k+kSQ ugha iSnk gksrk vkSj u gh ,slk lg+h ev+uksa esa jc rckjd o rv+kyk dh rv+th+ e ctk yk ldrk gSA ¼857½ fl ’k[+l ij [k+qnk, rv+kyk dk ,g+lku gksrk mls gh nhuh mywe dk eqvfYye cu us dk ,t+kt+ gkfly gksrk gSA ¼846½ [+;kykr o rQDdqjkr ds gqtew ds oD+r vius eqvkfeykr dks jc ds g+okys dj nksA ¼847½ cUns ij vius jc dh cUnxh ykft+e gS rks mls bYe vkSj bcknr dks gh lc ls v+te+ r okyh pht+ rlOoqj djuk pkfg, D;ksa fd e[k+yd w + dh iSnkbZ’k ls ed+lnw ;gh nks pht+sa gSAa ¼848½ bcknr ls bYe v¶t+y gS ysfdu bYe ds lkFk lkFk bcknr Hkh t+#jh gS cx+Sj bcknr bYe dk dksbZ Qkbnk ugha]a D;ksa fd bYe nj[+r ds ekfuUn gS vkSj bcknr Qy dh r+jg+ vkSj nj[+r dh d+nj Qy ls gh gksrh gSA 71

¼849½ bYe dks bl rjg gkfly djks fd bcknr dks uqdl + ku u ns vkSj bcknr bl r+jg+ djks fd bYe dks uqdl + ku u gksA ¼850½ t+kgsjh bcknkr o r+kv+kr dh d+cwfy;r dk nkjks enkj ckfruh v[k+ykd+ ij gS tks fny ls rv+Yyqd+ j[krs gSAa ¼851½ vxj ckfru g+ln]j;k]vkSj rdCcqj ox+Sjg ls ikd gks rks t+kfgjh Hkh nq#Lr gksrs gSAa ¼852½ vxj fny esa v[k+ykl gksxk rks t+kgsjh v+ey Hkh Bhd gksxk vkSj ckfru esa j;k gks rks t+kgsjh v+ey Hkh uk nq#Lr gksxkA ¼853½ bYe ds cx+Sj v+ey djus okys vkeky clk vkSdk+ r ctk, lokc ds ckbls v+tk+ c cu tkrs gSa A ¼854½ bYe lv+knr eUnksa dks ulhc gksrk gS vkSj ’kd+h ¼cn c[+r½ yksx ml usve+ r ls eg#e jgrs gSAa ¼855½ cs bYe dh eg#eh ;g gS fd ml us bYe rks lh[kk ugha gksrk][kkyh bcknr dh eq’kD+dr+ vkSj fg¶Qr mBkrk gS rks ,slh bcknr ls flok, ftLekuh eq’kD+dr+ ds dqN lokc ugha feyrkA ¼856½ tkfgy dks [kqnk, rv+kyk dh ev+fjQr ugha gksrh]ml ds fny esa vYykg dk [k+kSQ ugha iSnk gksrk vkSj u gh ,slk lg+h ev+uksa esa jc rckjd o rv+kyk dh rv+th+ e ctk yk ldrk gSA ¼857½ fl ’k[+l ij [k+qnk, rv+kyk dk ,g+lku gksrk mls gh nhuh mywe dk eqvfYye cu us dk ,t+kt+ gkfly gksrk gSA ¼858½ bYe gkfly djrs oD+r lc ls T+;knk [k+qyl w dks eís ut+j j[kuk pkfg,A ¼859½ tks ’k[+l bl fy, bYe gkfly djs rkfd mYek ds lkeus Q[kj djs];k cs od+Q w ksa ls >xM+s];k yksxksa dh roTtksg viuh r+jQ Qsjs rks ,sls ’k[+l dks vYykg rv+kyk nkst+[k+ dh vkx esa MkysxkA ¼860½ ft+Unxh esa dke;kch dk jkt+ v+T+e o gkS+lys ij gS u fd v+d+y o nkfu’k ijA 72

¼862½ cqyUn gkSlyk]v+kyh fQrjr]l[k+kor]vkSj viuh fjok;kr o d+qOor ij tkbZt+ Q[kz ,slh ckrsa gSa tks ’kf[l¸;r ds ,g+lkl dks eqLrg+de djrh gSA ¼863½ fdlh eqvk+ ’ksjs esa et+gc dk lc ls cM+k vehu o eqgkfQt+ v+kSjr gksrh gSA ¼864½ ftl d+kSe dks ccZkn djuk gks ml d+kSe dh yM+fd;ksa vkS+jrksa dks cs inkZ dj nksA ¼865½viuh gqnnw dks igpkfu, vkSj viuh lykfg;rksa dks ij[k;s fQj ft+Unxh esa dke;kch ;d+huh gSA ¼865½ dHkh dHkh FkksM+h x+yr Qgeh vkSj x+yr fj’krksa esa njkM+ Mkyrh gS bl fy, ;g x+yr Qgeh nwj djuk t+#jh gS D;ksa fd nksLrh vkSj fny ds fj’krs dHkh ugha VwVk djrs A ¼866½ ,sls Qkbns ls nj xqtj+ djks tks nwljksa ds uqdl + ku dk ckbl cusA ¼867½ ekSr dks ;kn j[kuk u¶l dh reke chekfj;ksa dk bykt gSA ¼868½ bUlku tks dqN gksrk gS ml ds bykog dqN Hkh ugha gks ldrk gS ysfdu ysfdu fQrjru vius bykog dqN vkSj gksuk pkfg,A ¼869½ rjD+d+h dk t+huk p<+rs gq, yksxksa ls vPNk lqywd djks uhps mrjrs gq, rqEgsa ml dh t+#jr iM+sxhA ¼870½ tks yksx maph txg [kM+s gksrs gSa mUgsa fxjokus ds fy, rqUn gok,a pyrh gS]vxj og fxj iM+sa rks mu dk ftLe djfp;ksa dh r+jg+ fc[kj tkrk gSA ¼871½ tks tkus okyksa ls bcjr ughaa gkfly djrk og vkus okyksa ds fy, bcjr cu tkrk gSA

73

¼872½ fny ij T+;knk eqlhcrsa vka[a kksa dh otg ls vkrh gSA ¼873½ t+sojs vnc ls vkjkLrk cPpk okfynSu dh [kq’k lyhd+xh dk bf’rgkj gSA ¼874½ og bUlku dke;kc gksrk gS ftl us cykvksa dh rkjhfd;ksa esa mEehn dk fpjkx+ jks’ku j[kk gksA ¼872½ fny ij T+;knk eqlhcrsa vka[a kksa dh otg ls vkrh gSA ¼873½ t+sojs vnc ls vkjkLrk cPpk okfynSu dh [kq’k lyhd+xh dk bf’rgkj gSA ¼874½ og bUlku dke;kc gksrk gS ftl us cykvksa dh rkjhfd;ksa esa mEehn dk fpjkx+ jks’ku j[kk gksA ¼875½ v+kfQ;r bl esa ughaa fd ge ev+ywe djsa fd d’rh esa lwjk[k+ dkSu dj jgk gS v+kfQ;r bl esa gS fd d’rh dukjs yxsA ¼876½[kqnk ftl d+kSe dh rckgh pkgrk gS ml dh D+;knr v+¸;k’k vkSj vksck’k yksxksa ds lqiqnZ dj nsrk gSA ¼877½ tc dksbZ viuh cn fd+Lerh dk jksuk jks, rks mls ;g e’kojk nks fd og esg+ur ds uqL[k+s dks vkt+ek,A ¼878½ t+cku dks f’kdk;rksa ls jksdks [k+q’kh o ’kknekuh dh ft+Unxh gkfly gksxhA ¼879½ vLjkQ ¼Qqty w+ [kphZ½bl dk Hkh uke gS fd ftl pht+ dks bUlku dh r+chv+r pkgs [kk,A ¼880½ rv+Ttqc gS ml ’k[+l ij tks ekSr dks gd+ tkurk gS fQj Hkh ml ij galrk gSA ¼880½ [kq’k [k+yd+h vkSj [kkeks’kh ihB ij gydh gS vkSj eht+ku ij Hkkjh gSA ¼881½ ftl eqv+k’kjs esa lp dks [k+rjs dh v+yker cukfn;k tk, ogka vkLeku ljksa ls [khap fy;k tkrk gSA ¼882½ vxj fQdj dks yksxksa dh is’kkuh ij fy[kh gksrha rks og yksx tks nwljksa ij ’kd djrs gSa mu ij jg+e [kkrsA 74

¼883½ [kwc lwjrh dh fryk’k esa vxj ge lkjh nqu;k dh [kkd Nku ys]a vxj og gekjs fny esa ugha rks ge dgha Hkh [kwclwjrh ugha ikldrsA ¼884½ fj’rs tc vft+¸;r ds flok dqN u ns ldsa rks mu ls dukjgd’kh gh csgrj gS [+okg oD+rh gh lghA ¼885½ viuh r+kd+r ls T+;knk vius mij cks> u Mkyks],slk u gks fd fgEer gkj cSBksA ¼886½ viuh v+d+y dks ukf+d+l le>rs jgks]viuh vd+y ij Hkjkslk djus x+Yrh ljt+n gks tkrh gSA ¼887½ eqgCCr djus okys ’kh’kksa ds ?kjksa esa jgrs gSa tgka vUnj ls rks dqN ut+j ugha vkrk exj ckgj okys vUnj lc ns[k ysrs gSAa ¼888½ vr+kv+r flQZ ml dh djks ftl ls cM+k dksbZ ughaA ¼889½ gqdew r vius g+okl ij djks rkfd bUlkuh v+Te+ r ulhc gks A ¼890½ ,slk d+ne mBkvks tks vkus okys dy esa rqEgkjs fy, nhokj cu tk;sA ¼891½ eka dh d+nj djks]D;ksa fd ;g vYykg rv+kyk dk bUlku ds fy, vUeksy rksgQ + k gS vkSj ft+Unxh flQZ ,d ckj feyrh gSA ¼892½ bl ckr ij dHkh x+e u djks fd rqe x+jhc gkss D;ksa fd Qwy Hkh rks dkaVksa ds lkFk ft+Unk gSaA ¼893½ dke;kch nwj vUns’kh ij ecuh gS vkSj nwj vUns’kh nkfu’k eUnh ls dke ysus ij eqUg+lj gS vkSj nkfu’k eUnh Hksnksa dh fgQkt+r ls okcLrk gSA ¼894½ njxqt+j djus esa ml dk njtk cqyUn gS tks lt+k nsus esa lc ls T+;knk d+qnjr j[krk gSA ¼895½ v+dy + eUn pqi gksrk gS rks [kqnk dh d+qnjr dk eqtk+ fgjk djrk gS]cksyrk gS rks [kqnk dks ;kn djrk gS vkSj ns[krk gS rks bcjr gkfly djrk gSA ¼896½ lcz elhcr ds eqrkfcd+ feyrk gS ftl us viuh eqlhcr ds oD+r t+kuw ihVk ml dk t+Cr+ gks x;kA 75

¼897½tks ’k[+l vius vki ls jkt+h jgrk gS ml ij ukjkt+ gksus okys yksx c<+ tkrs gSaA ¼898½ ftl us ykyp dks viuk f’kv+kj cuk;k ml us viuh cn vv+ekyh dk inkZ [kksyk og viuh [kq’kh ls t+yhy gqvk vkSj ftl us t+cku dks viuk Qjeka cjnkj cuk fy;k ml us fny det+ksj dj fn;kA ¼899½ cq[y + v+kj gS vkSj cqtf+ nyh vSc+ ]vkSj uknjh t+ghu vkneh dks xwx a k cuk nsrh gS fd og viuh gqTtr is’k ugha dj ldrk vkSj ef¶yl vkneh vius ’kgj esa ijnslh gksrk gSA ¼900½ cspkjxh ,d vkQr gS vkSj lcz ’kqtkvr gS t+ksgn nkSyr gS vkSj ijgst+xkjh <ky gSA ¼901½ csgrjhu geu’khu fjt+k gS] vkSj bYe ,d ck bT+tr+ ojklr gS]vknkc u, uosys tksMs+ gSa vkSj lksp ,d lkQ vkbuk gSA ¼902½ tc nqu;k fdlh dh r+jQ #[k djrh gS rks nwljksa dh [kwfc;kaa mls m/kkj ns nsrh gSa vkSj tc flh ls ihB Qsjrh gSa rks ml dh viuh [kwfc;ka Hkh ml ls Nhu ysrh gSAa ¼903½ yksxksa ls ,slk eksy tksy j[kks fd vxj rqe ej tkvks rks og rqe ij jks;sa]vkSj vxj thrs jgks rks rqEgkjh r+jQ ek;y gks tk;saA ¼904½ eht+kus v+ey dks [k+Sjkr vkSj lnd+kr ds ot+u ls Hkkjh djksA ¼905½ tks rqEgkjs lkFk l[+rh djs rqe ml ds lkFk uehZ djks]rqEgkjh uehZ ml dh l[+rh dks vkf[k+j dkj uje dj nsxhA ¼906½ tc rqEgkjk dksbZ nq’keu rqEgkjs d+kcw esa vk tk, rks ml ds lkFk ,g+lku vkSj usdh ls is’k vkvksA ¼907½ fdlh nksLr dh gd+ rYQh ml dh nksLrh ds ,+rsckj ls u djks D;ksa fd ftl nksLr dh gd+ rYQh dh tk;sxh og rqEgkjk nksLr u jgsxkA ¼908½ vius nksLr dks nksLrkuk vkSj [k+Sj [+okgkuk ulhg+r djus ls njsx+ u djks] [+okg rqEgkjh ulhg+r ml dks cqjh yxs ;k vPNh]rqqe dks tks dguk gks dg nks exj ml ds eqga ij] x+qLlk ih tkvks vkSj t+Cr ls dke yksA 76

¼909½ v+d+y eUn vkneh ds fnekx+ esa Hkh ,d ,slk xks’kk gksrk gS ftl esa cs od+Q w h jgrh gSA ¼910½ tks dqN rqe usdh ds jkLrs esa [k+pZ djksxs og rqEgkjk rkS’k, vkf[+kjr cu tk;sxk vkSj tks dqN tek djksxs rqEgkjs ckn dksbZ vkSj ml ls Qk;nk mBk ysxkA ¼911½ xqukgksa dh ugwlr cUns dks bcknkr ctk ykus ls eg#e dj nsrh gS vkSj ml ij ft+Yyr o #lokbZ eqlYyr dj nsrh gSA ¼912½ xqukgksa dk cks> usfd;ksa ds lqdwu dks iSnk ugha gksus nsrk vkSj u gh rkv+kr esa fu’kkr o [k+q’kh ,g+lkl gksus nsrk gSA ¼913½ rkSck esa rk[khj djuk l[+r uqdl + ku nsg gS D;ksa fd bCrsnkvu fny esa d+lkor iSnk gksrh gS vkSj fQj j¶rk j¶rk bUlku dqQj o xqejkgh dh r+jQ c<+us yxrk gSA ¼914½ vxj rqe rkSck esa tYnh djks rks mEehn gS fd v+Ud+jhc xqukgksa ij vljkj djus dk et+Z rqEgkjs fny ls nwj gks tk;s vkSj xqukgksa dh ugwlr dk cks> rqEgkjh xjnu ls mrj tk;sA ¼915½ cs ’kd xqukg djus ls fny fl;kg gks tkrk gS vkSj fny dh fl;kgh dh v+yker ;g gksrh gS fd xqukgksa ls ?kcjkgV ugha gksrh vkSj Qjekacjnkjh o r+kv+r ds fy, ekSd+v+ ugha feyrk A ¼916½ vxj rqe vius vUnj cqt+#xksa dh lhjr iSnk djus ds vkjt+w eUn gks rks t+ekus ds elkbc o gokfnl cjnk’r dj ds vius uehZ vkSj rokt+ksv+ dks et+cwr djksA ¼917½ ;g nqu;k nj gd+hd+r eSys dqpSys eqjnkj dh ekfuUn gS] rqe ns[krs ughaa fd ml ds yt+ht+ [kkus FkksM+h nsj esa cncwnkj xUnxh cu tkrs gSa vkSj vUtke dkj ml t+Sc o t+hur okyh pht+sa [k+jkc]iqt+ eqnkZ vkSj Quk gks tkrh gSA ¼918½ bl ukt+qd nkSj esa vius t+cku dh fgQkt+r djks] vius edku dks eLrwj j[kks] vius fny dh bLykg+ djks]usd dke bf[r;kj djks] vkSj cqjkbZ ls bTrsukc djks]nksuksa tgka esa lj [kq#bZ ulhc gksxhA 77

¼919½ gj rDyhQ ds oD+r u¶l esa lUthnxh vkSj d+qOors cjnk’r iSnk djks] fny dks lkfcj cukvks vxj ps og ml esa #dkoV iSnk djsA ¼920½ rqEgkjh t+cku eqga esa cUn jguh pkfg, vkSj rqEgkjh vka[ksa yxke esa jguh pkfg,] rqEgkjk eqvk+ eyk yksxksa ls Nqik gqvk vkSj ml dk bYe flQZ [kqnk, rv+kyk dks gksA ¼921½ ’kSrku ds fy, [kqnk, rv+kyk dk ft+dj bruk rDyhQ ng gS ftl r+jg bUlku ds fy, [kkfj’kA ¼922½ bcknr esa rjD+dh+ vkSj dke;kch gkfly djus ds fy, ’kSrku ls tax vkSj ml ij l[+rh djuk Hkh ykft+e vkSj t+#jh gSA ¼923½ u¶l ?kj dk pksj gS vkSj tc pksj ?kj esa Nqik gks rks ml ls egQwt+ jguk cgqr eqf’dy gksrk gS vkSj cgqr T+;knk uqdl + ku igksp a krk gSA ¼924½ vxj rqe r+do+ k vkSj lcz bf[+r;kj djksxs rks rqEgsa eq[kkfyQksa ds edj o Qjsc dqN uqdl + ku u ns ldsx a sA ¼925½ tks ’k[+l vYykg rv+kyk ls Mjrk gS ogh uQk okyh ’kS gkfly djrk gSA ¼926½ vQjkr o rQjhr+ ls cp dj nje;kuh jkg pyus dh dksf’k’k djks vkSj ’kqCgs okyh tkfuc ls nwj jgksA ¼927½ rd+ok ds ekuk ;g gSa fd vYykg r+vk+yk dh ,slh v+r+kv+r djuk fd fQj ukQjekuh u gks vkSj ml dh ;kn dk ,slk uD+’kk fny esa tekuk fd fQj og Hkqyk, gh u gks vkSj ml dh bl r+jg+ ’kqdz xqtk+ jh djuk fd uk ’kqdjh dk lqnjw gh ugksA ¼928½ rd+ok ds rhu ejkfrc gSAa ¼1½ f’kdZ ls cpuk ¼2½ fcnv+r ls cpuk ¼3½ xqukgksa ls cpuk A ¼929½ vxj rqe viuh vka[k dks ;wa gh [kqyk NksM+ nksxs rks jaxk jax ut+kjs ,d jkst+ rqEgsa l[+r eq’k+Dd + r+ vkSj eqlhcr esa Mky nsx a sA ¼930½ vius dku dks cqjh ckrsa lqu us ls jksds j[kks ] ftl r+jg+ t+cku dks cqqjh xq¶rxw ls jksdrs gksA 78

¼931½ t+cku ?kkr esa Nqis gq, ’ksj dh ekfuUn gS tks ekSd+k ikus ij x+kjr xjh djrk gS bl fy, mls [kkeks’kh dh yxke nsdj yfX+o¸;kr ls cUn j[kks bl rjg+ rqe cgqe lkjh vkQr ls cp tkvksxsA ¼932½ fny ,d ckn’kkg ds ekfuUn gS ftl dh vr+kv+r dh tkrh gS vkSj ckd+h vv+tk fjv+k;k dh r+jg+ gS fd ml dh iSjoh djrs gSa rks vxj ljnkj nq#Lr gks rks ml ds rkcsv+ Hkh nq#Lr gksrs gSa A blh r+jg+ vxj ckn’kkg nq#Lr gks rks fjv+k;k Hkh nq#Lr vkSj Bhd jgrh gSA ¼933½ Qlkns d+Yc dk ckbl ;g pkj pht+s gSAa ¼1½nqu;k dh mEehns¼a 2½bcknkr esa tYn ckt+h ¼3½g+ln ¼4½rdCcqjAA ¼934½ rg+jhj ,d [kkeks’k vkokt+ gS vkSj d+ye gkFk dh t+cku]bYe tokuh dk t+soj vkSj cq<k+ is dk lgkjk gSA ¼935½ yEch mEehnsa vkSj cs tk [+okfg’kkr usdh vkSj vr+kv+r ds jkLrs esa #dkoV gSa uht+ gj fQrus vkSj ’kj dk ckbl gSA ¼936½ nqu;k dh mEehnsa bUlku dks gj usd dke ls dkV nsrh gSa vkSj ykyp gj g+d+ ls bUlku dks jksd nsrh gS vkSj lcz gj HkykbZ dh r+jQ jg uqekbZ djrk gS vkSj u¶ls vEekjg gj ’kj vkSj cqjkbZ dh rjQ cqykrk gSA ¼937½ g+ln ls fny vU/kk gks tkrk gS ;gka rd fd vYykg rv+kyk ds fdlh gqDe dks le>us dh lykfg;r [k+re gks tkrh gSA ¼938½ vxj tkuuk pkgrs gks fd rqe ls rqEgkjk jc fdruh eqgCcr djrk gS rks ml ds d+jhc vkds ns[kks rqEgsa vUnkt+k gks tk;sxkA ¼939½ nqu;k dh jaxhfu;ksa esa [kks tkus okyk ’k[+l gesa’kk cqt+fny vkSj det+ksj gksrk gS D;ksa fd mls [kqnk dk ugha cfYd yksxksa dk Mj gksrk gSA ¼940½ nqu;k nj;k gS]bZeku d’rh gS]bcknr eYykg+ vkSj vkf[k+jr dukjk gSA ¼941½ [kkSQ ls eqgCcr nq#Lr gksrh gS vkSj vnc ls fjv+k;r eqLrg+d gksrh gSA 79

¼942½ r+Ut+ v+Sud dh ekfuUn gS ftl ds t+fj;g vius psgjs ds flok gj pht+ ut+j vkrh gS A ¼943½ nqu;k ds lkFk bruk uje u gks fd og rqEgsa fupksM+ dj j[k ns vkSj u gh bruk [kq’d cu tkvks fd og rqEgsa fupksM+ dj j[k nsA ¼944½ vxj nq’keu ij d+qnjr fey tk;s rks ml d+qnjr dk ’kqdz vnk djks fd mls eqvkQ dj nksA ¼945½ rokt+ksv+ vkSj uje joh gh bUlku dks cqyUnh ij igksp a krh gS]tks ’k[+l viuh cM+kbZ gkadrk gS og dHkh v+th+ e ugha cu ldrkA ¼946½ vius vki dks cs tk ykyp vkSj rev+ ls cpkvks D;ksa fd og raax nLrh vkSj eksgr+ kth dk is’k [khek gSA ¼947½ tks ’k[+l viuh vka[k dh fgQkt+r ugha djrk ml dk fny cs d+her gkstkrk gSA ¼948½ T+;knk [kkus ls vv+tk+ esa fQruk iSnk gksrk gS Qlkn cjik djus vkSj cs gksnk dkeksa dh r+jQ jX+cr iSnk gksrh gS D;ksa fd tc bUlku [k+qc isV Hkj dj [kkrk gS rks ml ds ftLe esa rdCcqj vkSj vka[kksa esa cn ut+jh dh [+okfg’k iSnk gksrh gSA ¼949½ bcknr ,d ,slk Qu gS ftl ds lh[kus dh txg rUgkbZ vkSj ml dk gfFk;kj Hkwd gSA ¼950½ dhuk ijoj nhu nkj ugha gksrk]yksxksa dk v+Sc fudkyus okyk bcknr x+qtk+ j ugha cu ldrk]pqxq+y[kksj dks veu ulhc ugha gksrk vkSj gkfln ’k[+l uqljrs [kqnk oUnh ls eg#e jgrk gS ¼951½ g+ln ,d ,slh chekjh gS tks bcknkr ds vtj o lokc dks rckg dj nsrh gS ’kj vkSj eqlhcr dh rq[kqe jsth+ djrh gS vkjke vkSj lqduw dks [kre dj nsrh gS vkSj nhu dh le> ls eg#e dj nsrh gSA ¼952½ cqnZ ckj ’k[+l vius ed+kfln dks c vklkuh ikysrk gS tc fd tYn ckt+ vdlj vkSdk+ r fQly dj fxj tkrk gS A ¼953½ rdCcqj ,d ,slh vkQr gS tks usdh dk uke o fu’kku feVk nsrh gSA 80

¼954½ gj chekjh dh vly cn gT+eh vkSj gj bykt dh vly Hkwd vkSj de [kkuk gSA ¼955½ nqu;k ,d [+okc xkg dh rjg gS ;k t+k;y vkSj Quk gks tkus okys lk, dh r+jg+]vkSj cs ’kd v+dy + eUn ,slh uk ik;nkj ’kS ls /kks[kk ugha [kkrsA ¼956½ cqt+#xksa dk ges’kk vnc djks D;ksa fd cs vnch ,d ,lk ’ktj¼isM+½ gS ftl dk lej ¼Qy½ejnwn gksrk gSA ¼957½ tks nhu dks cjckn dj ds nqu;k laokjrs gSa mu dk u rks nhu jgrk gS vkSj u gh nqu;k laoa j ikrh gSA ¼958½ vius u¶l dh v+¸;kfj;ksa ls gks’k;kj vkSj ml dh /kks[k ckft+;ksa ls cs [kkSQ u gks D;ksa fd u¶l dh [k+cklr lRrj ’kSrkuksa dh [k+cklr ls T+;knk gSA ¼959½ bZeku dh lykerh ds ckn rd+ok vkSj ijgstx + kjh gh vly tkSgj vkSj futkrs vkf[kjr dk t+fj;v+ gSA bulkuksa esa eqRrd+h yksxksa dk njtk gh lc ls T+;knk gSA ¼960½ r+kfycs vkf[k+jr l[+r vkt+ek;k tkrk gS vkSj mls ’knhn esg+ur esa eqCryk fd;k tkrk gS tks ’k[+l vYykg rv+kyk ds ftruk d+jhc gksxk bruk gh elkbc Hkh nqu;k esa T+;knk njis’k gksx a sA ¼961½ lcz ,d dM+oh nok gS vkSj ,d uk [kq’kxokj ’kjcr]ysfdu fugk;r ck cjdr vkSj gj r+jg+ dh eufQv+r dk lcc vkSj t+fj;v+ gS tks fd tqEyk ijs’kkfu;ksa dks nwj djrk gSA ¼962½ tks lcz djrk gS ml dks nqu;k esa xqukgksa vkSj xqukgksa ds cqjs urkbt ls fgQkt+r ulhc gks tkrh gS vkSj og vkf[kjr esa xqukgksa ds ocky ls cp tkrk gSA ¼963½ lcz ds rqQSy bUlku vYykg rv+kyk dh r+jQ ls djker vkSj bT+t+r dk eqLrg+d+ gks tkrk gSA ¼964½ j;k dkjh vkSj fn[kkos ds eSy dqpSy ls vv+eky dks ikd o lkQ j[kus dk uke b[+ykl gSA 81

¼965½ vYykg rv+kyk j;k dkj dks uk dke o uk eqjkn djrk gS ml dh dksf’’k vkSj eq’kD+d+r dks csdkj dj nsrk gSA ¼966½ gj feys dks ml dh ft+n ls igpkuk tkrk gS rc rd lkgcs b[+ykl]j;k dh cqjkbZ ls okfd+Q u gks] b[+ykl dh vPNkbZ dks dHkh Hkh ugha le> ldrkA ¼967½ t+kfgj o ckfru dks gj fd+Le ds xqukgksa ls nwj djuk vkSj reke vv+t+kv+ ¼vax½ ls vYykg rv+kyk dh vr+kv+r o Qjekacjnkjh djus dk uke ’kqdz gSA ¼968½ ftl us [kqn dks [kqnk, rv+kyk ds lkFk okcLrk dj fy;k o fQruk o Qlkn vkSj ’kSrku ds ololksa ls futkr ik x;k vkSj ftLe esa [k+qnk, rv+kyk dks ;kn j[kus dh lykfg;r gksrh gS og dHkh ijs’kku ugha gksrk A k[+l vkeky o vQv+ky dh nq#Lrxh vkSj bRrsck, lqUur ¼969½ tks ’k[+ dk r+yc xkj gS ml ds fy, ckfruh [kqywl dk gqlwys cgqr t+#jh gS A ¼970½ eksfeu gj r+jg+ dh [k+lyr ij iSnk fd;k tkrk gS ysfdu [+;kur vkSj >wV ij iSnk ugha fd;k tkrk gSA ¼971½ vYykg rv+kyk ml d+kSe dh gkyr ugha cnyrk ftl dks [kqn viuh gkyr cnyus dk [+;ky ugha gksrkA ¼972½ dksbZ bruk vehj ugha gksrk fd og viuk ekt+h [k+jhn lds vkSj bruk x+jhc ugha gksrk fd og viuk eqLrd+fcy cny lds]bl fy, g+ky dks x+uher tkuks eqLrd+fcy jks’ku gks tk,xkA ¼973½ vka[k >qdrh gS rks t+ekus Hkj dh g+;k vius vUnj leks ysrh gSA yxrh gS rks laxyk[k pÍkuksa dks Hkh gsp cuk nsrh gSA mBrh gS rks jgxqtk+ jksa dks Hkh xqyt+kj cuk nsrh gSA [kqyrh gS rks dk;ukr ds jkt+ksa ls inksZa [kksy nsrh gSA ns[krh gS rks leUnj dh xgjkbZ;ksa ls eksrh fudky ysrh gSA 82

eqLdjkrh gS rks dk;ukr dh reke ev+lfw e;r dks tT+c dj ysrh gSA lksrh gS rks lqgkus [+okcksa dh vkx+ks’k esa igksp a tkrh gSA cksyrh gS rks vgys t+cku dks Hkh vaxq’rs cnUnkaa dj nsrh gSA jksrh gS rks v’ksZ eqvY+ yk dks fgyk nsrh gSA ¼974½[kkeks’kh % bcknr gS cx+Sj esgur dh AgScr gS cx+Sj lYrur ds A fd+yk gS cx+Sj nhokj ds Adke;kch gS cx+Sj gfFk;kj ds A vkjke gS fdjkeu dkfrchu dk Afd+yk gS eksfeuhu dkA ’ksok gS vkftt+ksa dkA ncnck gS gkfdeksa dk A [k+tk+ uk gS fgDerksa dk A tokc gS tkfgyksa dkA ¼975½ t+kfgj er dj fdlh dk v+Sc t+kfgj er dj Afny dk Hksn t+kfgj er dj vekur dh ckr t+kfgj er djA iwjh r+kd+r t+kfgj er dj lQj djus dh lEr ¼fn’kk½ t+kfgj er dj viuh frtkjr dk Qk;nk ;k uqdl + ku t+kfgj er dj T+;knk t+#jr t+kfgj er djA ¼976½ er pyk % cM+ksa ds lkeus t+cku er pyk ckr djus esa vka[ksa vkSj gkFk er pyk tku cw> dj [kksVk flDdk er pyk eqgYykg vkSj ckt+kj esa rst+ lokjh er pyk viuh tkfuc ls dksbZ cqjh jLe er pyk nwljksa ds nje;ku viuh ckr er pyk dHkh fdlh dks x+yr jkLrk ij er pyk A

83

¼977½ t+#j dj % rCyhx+ t+#j dj tokuh esa bcknr t+#j dj eka cki dh f[k+ner t+#j dj nLrj [+oku dks olhv+ t+#j dj lnd+k vkSj [k+Sjkr t+#j dj lPps nksLr dh ryk’k t+#j dj gj cM+s dk vnc t+#j dj bT+t+r gkfly djus dh dksf’k’kA t+#j dj ¼977½ gksrk gS T+;knk d+Lesa [kkus okyk >wVk gksrk gS T+;knk ckrsa djus okyk cs od+Q w gksrk gS T+;knk galus okyk eqnkZ fny gksrk gS

84

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