Funky jazz Talented locals will join with topshelf musicians at the Vergennes Opera House. See Arts + Leisure.
Dynamic duo
Pretty fences
Two seniors who have excelled for years top the Independent Girls’ Basketball All-Stars. See Page 1B.
A group has a plan to make a downtown Middlebury work site attractive. See Page 2A.
ADDISON COUNTY
INDEPENDENT
Vol. 72 No. 14
Middlebury, Vermont
Thursday, April 5, 2018 40 Pages
Dairy industry continues to take hits Worldwide milk glut keeps prices low By JOHN FLOWERS SALISBURY — The Bridport Grange and Addison County Farm Bureau will host a legislative luncheon on April 9 that will focus on the mounting financial challenges for farmers in the Green Mountain State. But local farmers and lawmakers this past Monday had no interest in waiting a week to vent their
frustrations, as they spent the vast majority of the latest legislative breakfast describing the fragile state of a dairy industry beset with surplus product that has reduced milk prices and left more farms on the brink of closing. “The world’s changing, and unfortunately we’re in a world marketing situation for the agricultural community,” said Rep.
Harvey Smith, R-New Haven and a senior member of the House Agriculture & Forestry Committee. “Right now, there’s basically a surplus of milk in the world, not just in Vermont,” he added. “Milk prices have gone down and this is the third year in a row that milk prices have been low. It’s putting a tremendous amount of financial stress on all farmers, whether it’s a large farm, a small farm or medium-sized farm… There’s hardly anyone that’s taking
on any new milk producers today, and that’s the first time in my lifetime I’ve seen that happen. If somebody wanted to start up an operation, there really isn’t a market for their milk right now. We are seeing some significant changes.” Sixty-two-year-old state Sen. Chris Bray, D-New Haven, said the number of Vermont dairy farms have dwindled from 11,000 to approximately 840 during (See Dairy farms, Page 13A)
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Five-Town forum draws crowd to discuss high school’s future By CHARLIE MITCHELL BRISTOL — About 50 community members gathered this past Saturday morning at Mount Abraham Union High School to facilitate a process for the entire community to “take ownership of stuff we think really needs to get done” at the high school and, according to Bristol
resident David Brynn, apply that energy collaboratively with the school board and high school administration. The group behind the community meeting calls itself the Five-Town Steering Committee. It was the second Community Forum the group has hosted to discuss (See 5-Town forum, Page 7A)
Town Hall Theater to buy adjacent eatery The Diner property key to expansion By JOHN FLOWERS MIDDLEBURY — Town Hall Theater boosters have spent the past two years canvassing Middlebury for some additional storage and rehearsal space for the community’s thriving arts and entertainment center. They’ve finally found the space they need — and it’s literally right next door to the majestic THT building on Merchants Row. Some might call it serendipity, others might call it fate. But come June 1, the THT will officially buy The Diner property at 66 Merchants
Row. The Diner will at some point be removed to make way for an addition to the THT on the 0.15-acre lot. “We felt this was a once-ina-lifetime opportunity to secure adjacent land to the theater,” THT Executive Director Douglas Anderson said. “We were poised to jump on this.” Folks aren’t likely to notice any major changes at the site for several years while THT officials raise money for the eventual expansion to the historic theater building. (See The Diner, Page 14A)
Mt. Abe teacher wins heralded language honor CHRIS MARION, CO-OWNER of Bristol Electronics, stands with one of her firm’s solar installations in Addison. Marion is hopeful that the Vermont solar industry will weather recent regulatory setbacks. Independent photo/Trent Campbell
Solar worries? ‘Don’t believe the hype’ Tariffs and tax incentives have dealt setbacks, but it’s not gloom and doom
By CHRISTOPHER ROSS BRISTOL — Though widely expected, President Trump’s announcement in January that the United States would impose a tariff on imported solar electric cells and modules has set off alarms in Vermont. The tariff, which the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) called “a loss for America,” is only the latest in what many say is a series of troubling setbacks for Vermont solar, including recent changes in solar power billing rules (called net metering) and a gradual reduction in federal tax incentives. But at this point it is unclear what these changes mean to the future of solar energy in the Green Mountain State.
Chris Marion of Bristol Electronics, which sells and installs many solar arrays in Addison County, offered a concise response to the issue: “Don’t believe the hype.” Such negative coverage is not only detrimental to the industry, she said, it’s unnecessary. “It’s not gloom and doom and all done. Solar is not in trouble in Vermont,” Marion said. UNFAIR COMPETITION Last spring two manufacturers of domestic solar panels petitioned the U.S. International Trade Commission for relief against lower-cost imports. In September the commission agreed imports were injuring the companies and in November submitted a trade remedy report to President Trump.
Two months later the president announced that, effective Feb. 7, a 30 percent tariff would be imposed on imported solar cells and modules. The tariff is set to last four years but will decline by 5 percent annually. The tariff was meant to level the playing field, Bristol Electronics’ Marion said, and while it’s too early to tell, she did not expect the tariffs to dramatically affect her business. Solar modules, she pointed out, represent only about a quarter of the total cost of an installed system. Peter Cassels-Brown of Bristol’s Mountain Energy Design, which sells and installs solar power cells, doesn’t think the Trump tariff will directly affect his business, either. In fact, he (See Solar power in Vt., Page 7A)
By CHRISTOPHER ROSS BRISTOL — For Mount Abraham Union High School Principal Jessica Barewicz it was one of those moments that makes the job worthwhile. On March 15, during the spring conference of the Vermont Foreign Language Association at Saint Michael’s College, Barewicz had the pleasure of presenting an award to one of her own. Mount Abe French teacher Jori
Jacobeit has won the 2018 VFLA Distinguished Teacher award. “Jori is a positive, compassionate, and energetic educator,” Barewicz said at the conference. “Her students report — and my observations confirm — she is a highly engaging teacher who believes deeply in the capacity of all students to progress in their language learning and develop a love of language.” (See Mount Abe, Page 13A)
Freidin pans school funding plan
By the way Roughly a year after a visit by “Bell Curve” coauthor Charles Murray to Middlebury College was met with violent protests, the school’s College Republicans on Tuesday hosted UCLA law professor Richard Sander, whose (See By the way, Page 12A)
Index Obituaries................................. 6A Classifieds.......................... 5B-9B Service Directory............... 6B-7B Entertainment.........Arts + Leisure Community Calendar......... 8A-9A Arts Calendar.........Arts + Leisure Sports................................. 1B-3B
Act 60 architect is no fan of H.911
By JOHN FLOWERS MIDDLEBURY — One of the architects of the state’s current education finance system is not very impressed with the House-passed alternative, H.911. H.911, among other things, proposes to raise roughly $59 million through a new “school income tax surcharge” on homesteads (a house and two acres). That surcharge would be offset by a commensurate reduction in property taxes, according to boosters of the bill. Former Rep. John Freidin, a Democrat now living in Middlebury, was candid in his criticism of the Legislature’s latest effort at an Act 60 makeover. “In short, it is difficult to understand why the House developed and signed this bill,” Freidin said, noting more than 96 percent of the school budgets throughout the state won voter approval on Town Meeting Day under the current education finance system.
JOHN FREIDIN “The House missed an enormous opportunity to base school taxes directly on household income,” he added. The House approved H.911 by an 85-54 margin. The bill now reposes in the Senate Finance Committee. A favorable review by the state’s
highest chamber is not likely to make much difference, however, as Gov. Phil Scott has already put the bill on his veto list. “Without reforms to continue to improve efficiency and right-size our system, this bill does little but change the pocket Vermonters are paying from, while increasing the capacity to raise taxes even more significantly and unsustainably in the future,” Scott said. As recently reported by VTDigger, H.911 would change how property taxes are calculated, beginning in fiscal year 2019. An income tax surcharge would be collected through paycheck withholdings retroactively, starting Jan. 1, 2018. Other income would also be taxed. About $60 million would be collected from the surcharge to bring down the average property tax rate by 15 cents — or about 10 percent. The initiative would also end the current general fund transfer to the education fund, thereby creating direct tax revenue streams to education. The full text of H.911 can be found (See Freidin, Page 12A)
JORI JACOBEIT, WHO teaches French at Mount Abraham Union High School, was recently named Foreign Language Teacher of the Year by the Vermont Foreign Language Association.
Independent photo/Christopher Ross