Architecture Portfolio Adithya David Premraj
2022
+ 91 8939294405 / adithyadavid512@gmail.com
Contents
01
Center for Architectural Research Dissemination of architectural research into the city
02
The Resilient Neighborhood Creating a self sufficient vertical housing community
03
The Forest Loo Designing a prototype for community toilets in rural India
04
JSW Vasind India’s first Net Zero energy Township Project
05
JSW Marine Drive Toilet A new design aesthetic for public sanitation
06
Siemens’s Healthineer’s Campus Shifting workspace from a second-home to a hub model
Disclaimer: All drawings, illustrations, text in the portfolio have been produced by the author unless specified as such.
01
Center for Architectural Research Dissemination of architectural research into the city
Academic project - Thesis - Shortlisted Top 10 in University
Architecture learning is an
Indivdual Project Year - 5th year - 2016 Area - 12500 sq.m. Location - Chennai, India Project guide - Ar. S.Ebin Horrison / ebinhorrison.arch@sathyabama.ac Role - Research, Dissertation and Design development
passed down from guru to stu
contents for its production p in tangent that finds its way
explored the current state o
of Architecture and how it is d
empirical learning and it is usually tacit knowledge
The project aspired to bridge Architecture schools, offices, research labs and public
udent type system. Architectural research has two main
space. Building transparency in the Architecture community and create a platforms
practice and academia; building research is carried out
which allows the public into its syntax, integrating learning environments with the
into Architecture in a very passive approach. My thesis
city as a tool for community building and strengthening urban resiliency.
of how research is conducted in different institutions
disseminated into each other and into the city. 3
Why does India need centers for architectural research?
03
7.16%
India has amongst the least numb Despite the exponential increase in t
1.59%
least number of architects per capita.
the world and despite the large dema
Architecture School 7.16% 7.16% 7.16%
Architecture Office
Building research center
amongst the most poorly paid professi
City
[ Actors involved in Architectural research ]
Italy (400)
1.59% 1.59% 1.59%
01
USA (1,300)
Architecture schools and practices have grown across the metropolitan cities in India
47 47 47
34 34 34
22 22 2
UK (1,885)
47
47 [ Architect 34 4734 22 34 22 per capita, across the world
47 Cities Practices
[ 1947 ]
China
Schools
[ 2016 ]
34
USA
[ Number of notable competitions from
02
04
7.16%
There has been an overwhelming rise in Architecture schools between 2004 - 2016
Despite the large number of wome the industry
1.59%
7.16% 47
34
22
14
3
1.59% Only 7.16% graduates pursue M. Arch
60% of graduates in 2016 are Women 47
40% of graduates in 2016 are Men
Only 1.59 % post graduates pursue Ph. D
384 Registered Architects 3 Universities
Architecture graduates no longer i
3898 Registered Architects 416 Universities
7.16% 1960
1980
2000
2004
2008
>13% of a bodies d 14 women
05
580 Registered Architects 95 Universities
1947
15% women felt they are paid34lesser than 22 men
2012
2016
[ 1947 ]
[ Number of Architects in Central Build
06 Mapping the existing framework for architectural research
ber of architects per capita in the world he number of architecture schools, India has the
While identifying that architectural research is unique to these different bodies.
. Architects in India charge the lowest fees across
There is a disconnect between the actors. Research stays within the individual
and within India, architects and academicians are
institutions bubble and does not intersect or include communities outside the
ions
fraternity 47
22 2
14 14 14
34
22
14
3
333
[ Architecture School ]
22 14
France
= 400 People 14 3
14
3
3
Australia
India
m 2008 to 2016]
en graduates they are under represented in
8% women changed their profession [ Architecture Offices ]
involved in building research centers
Weak/ No Connection
rchitectural governing decision makers are 3
[ Community ]
Weak Connection
22
3
Strong Connection
14
d]
Weak/ No Connection
India (24,480)
[ 2016 ]
ding Research Institute, India ]
[ Building Research Center ] 4
Reducing research dissemination to its first principal
Creating a new framework for Archite
The SECI model (Socialization, Externalization, Combination and Internalization) developed by
The essential spaces have been extracted
Ikujiro Nonaka is a framework describing the spiraling movement of knowledge creation and
research centers which are required for
transfer theory, this model has been used as a starting point for creating a new framework for
framework. All mutal programatic spac
research dissemination
spaces inducing collaboration. The flexib
Tacit knowledge Socialization
Externalization i
i
i g
i
i
i
i
CL
i
Internalization
Combination
SR
OO
g
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MS
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g
AS
E AT IV
Individual
TU D Y
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g
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Group
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g
C
Organization
PA
Explicit knowledge
o
Breaking down architectural research into clusters CO
Based on Groat and Wang’s classification of architecture research, the six sectors that have been identified varying from curiosity to mission oriented. The clusters have not been divided not
MM
UN
based on the research typology but rather the approach, the actors who use the research center will have to float through these clusters.
AL
DIS
CU
SS
ION
SP AC
ES
Center for Architectural research
Curiosity Oriented
Mission Oriented
InterpretativeHistorical Research
Quantitative Research
Simulation and Modelling Research
Qualitative Research
Theoretical Research
Experimental Research
LA
WO Action Based Research
RK
SH
OP
S
ectural Research from the architecture schools, offices and building
platform to a large volume unemployed students and women who have been displaced by
research and have been re-networked into a new
the industry. Integrating this new framework onto the city allows for communities to be an
ces have been clubbed together to form shared
active part of architectural conversations and participants in urban transformation
bility of these hybrid spaces hopes to provide a
FIC
ES
WO
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C PA KS
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SH R AR ES E O D U O R F C F ES IC
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OF
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IL
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I W NG C R A E S S E E
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L PU AND BL SC IC AP SP ED AC E
LA Y P
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M RO EET OM ING S
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Site Location Chennai in South India was chosen for the modular approach to architectural research center, the site was chosen by mapping out the various Architecture Schools, Offices, Libraries and CSRI and a suitable plot which would cater to the module was selected in Perungudi
C
T
c
w
Integration of Education and Practice The site belongs to the Central Government of India and a part of the site is used as a wireless monitoring Camp, which still leaves most of the site free for construction, the site is flanked by Perungudi Lake in the South and a
Site
dense residential neighborhood in the north and the East
Transit Sy
stem
which are mostly squatter settlements
Site Section Architecture Offices Architecture Schools Public Libraries Building Research Center
The site offers 65 acres of land which can be used for future development, the stark variation of building heights and language was found on either side of the site
Community Segregation
Accessibility
Bio diversity and Public Space
The dense residential and commercial clusters The primary access is from eastern part of the
The lack of public space around the site can
create a cultural and economic segregation site and secondary access is from the north
be addressed by opening up the site to the
which can be bridged
neighbourhood
west
6
Identifying buildable areas The buildable regions of the site was identified and the trees were analysed based on girth and age. Then clusters of trees were identified as focal points and the shrubs and weeds were removed.
Loop networks
Evolution of form
Landscape ecology is strengthened through closed-loop
The Primary axis is identified and the circulation loops are weaved
networks are mapped out segregating the site into different
into the tree clusters. The framework provided by the steel grid layout
biodiversity zones and research clusters.
allowed a flexible arrangement of walls and floors
01 - Vehicular Entry/ Exit 02 - Sports Facilities 03 - Welcome Centre 04 - Visitor’s Centre 05 - Drop off / Pick Up Point 06 - Pedestrian Plaza 07 - Open air auditorium 08 - Lawn 09 - Preserved Green Area 10 - Bioswale 11 - Children’s Playground 12 - Butterfly garden 13 - Outdoor dining space 14 - Workshop space 15 - Pedestrian Trail 16 - Biodiversity Rich Zones 17 - Ground Floor 18 - Parking 19 - Auditorium
05 18
08
13
17
14 17
08 17 12
01
19 18
04
01
15
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11
17
02
10
02 06
07
18 03
08
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09
7
Modular Structural Framework
Extended Roof overhang
A modular structural framework sensitive to the organic
A large extended roof allows for shading and natural
buildable zones of the site allowing planning for a range
ventilation and also acts as a surface for solar panels
of scales and time-frames.
Studio space Office space Communal space Labs
Breaking Down Building Mass
Flexible Program Distribution
Breaking away from deep-plan layout, the proposal
A mixed flexible organisation of program is possible within
breaks down the building’s massing into smaller volumes
the architectural framework allowing for actors to intersect
Communal space Landscaped Terraces
Terrace Communal Spaces
Staggered Vertical Circulation
The residual terrace spaces act as communal shared
The vertical circulation has been staggered around the
spaces allowing for landscaping and invoking a
building allowing for interaction and collaboration
communal spirit
1
6
5
2
4
7
3
8
01 - Auditorium 02 - Classroom 03 - Core 04 - Toilet 05 - Exhibition 06 - Reception 07 - Multipurpose Room 08 - Kitchen 09 - Cafe 10 - Outdoor collaboration space
9
Ground Floor
8
1
1
6 9
6 2 6 4
01 - Studio 02 - Lab 03 - Core 04 - Toilet 05 - Exhibition 06 - Offices 07 - Tree walk 08 - Shared collaboration space 09 - Staircase
3
5
8
1
7
First Floor
8
A Transparent Architectural framework that acts as a canvas The architectural framework acts as an adaptable canvas to showcase work and
landscaping allows for serendipitous interactions a
research, its transparency and juxtaposition with active ground enriched by a lush
new networks and connections as they walk through
Modular reusable structural components that adapt to the shifting needs of time Structural components are modular and assembled on site with ready-to-fix joints, this
time. The flexible and organic nature of program distr
allows for the material to be reused across the site and adapt to the shifting needs of
to take part in active discussions on architecture and t
20mm thk Aluminum decking sheet 300mm deep Castellated Steel beams welded to the main outer frame 18mm thk, 700 ISMB I-Section Steel beam for outer frame 15mm thk, 600 ISMB I-Section Steel column for outer frame 750mm Gap between outer frames
maintained and inner
15mm thk, 600 ISMB I-Section Steel column for inner frame
1.2mm high MS box section railing 18mm thk, 450 ISMB I-Section Steel beam for inner frame
15mm thk, 600 ISMB I-Section Steel column for inner frame
among actors and creates
300mm deep, 8mm thk, hollow Steel box secondary beams
the site
600mm deep Castellated steel beams 20mm Thk flooring sheets over the Steel beam 300mm deep Castellated steel beams welded to the secondary frame columns Clerestory openable grill vents
Schuco Slim line Windows with fixed glazing, Aluminum sections
Facade Section
ribution allows communities
the city
9
Integrated Sustainability Strategy Seamlessly integrated sustainability strategies form closed loops around the
communal growth and resiliency. Preserving most of the g
natural and built systems, the research center is an ecosystem of its own, with a
from the surrounding community will be able to move thro
number of built-in sustainability measures that play off of one another promoting
ecological integration
Preserved Green Spaces
Communal Gardening
Health and Wellbeing Waste Management
Tennis Courts
Organic waste us composting
Group Sports
Waste collected c
Bio diversity Energy Generation Solar Power Electric Charging Stations
Water Harvesting Reuse grey water in irrigation Store run off water
Planting native species to enrich loca biodiversity Bio swale to retain water
green areas on site, wildlife
ough the campus, ensuring
Sustainable construction strategy Structural Re-use Natural ventilation
Tree walk Elevated Trail
sed in
Community Development Food truck outdoor dining Organically distributed discussion spaces
Bird watching
centrally
al
Pedestrian Wellbeing Trail
Cycling Path
10
02
The Resilient Neighborhood Creating a self sufficient vertical housing community
Competition project - Archmello - First Place Team - Arunima Dasgupta, Adithya David (Team Lead) Year - February 2021 Area - 25000 sq.m. Location - Surat, India Role - Research,Design Development,3d Modelling,Graphic Design,Vizualization and Sheet Layout
Humans are social beings. W
needs; we tend to feel the m
With the concept of a ‘Resi housing community where residents to become part of
While certainly we each have our unique preferences and
We take the shared space aspect from the concept and envision a large central
most comfortable when we are connected to one another.
community courtyard that contains multiple shared spaces like play areas, ponds,
ilient Neighborhood’, we try to design a self-sufficient
farmlands etc for the residents. We further imagine the built form wrapping around
we combine private living with shared space’ allowing
this open space in a way that the building itself takes the character of an oscillating
a vibrant circular bio-economy.
wave such that every house can receive adequate privacy and ventilation.
11
Agricultural Built Up Industrial Water Bodies Forest Wasteland
Surat City - Landuse 2006
Surat City - Landuse 2017
The site is located in Surat, Gujarat. Surat is currently the 4th
Studying the landuse maps of Surat, we see that like most cities in India, in Surat
fastest growing city on the world, with 55% of the population
as well, urbanisation means loss of farm lands, open spaces and bio diversity
being migrants from other Indian states.
habitats.
Residential towers will replace farmlands and open spaces and require a new approach to housing
Current segregation of landuse around the given site shows
If urbanisation continues with the current pattern, we predict the
that our site sits right in the centre of urban and rural areas.
farmlands and open spaces will soon be replaced by residential
2
towers.
2
100m
50m
1
0m
50m
100m
1
We see the potential of adding a whole new typology of
This new typology overlaps urban, farmland and community spaces
residential housing in Surat and implementing the same on
can become a model for future developments as well.
the given site.
2
1
Site
3
Conventional community housing around the site
1
2
3
The typical residential units around the site were studied to understand
As seen, most of these residential units are multiple towers with
how the built and open spaces interact with each other.
pockets of open spaces with no farm land, biodiiversity sensitive areas.
A new self sustaining typology of housing that performs as an ecology by
This space is imagined to be a culmination of Residential housing,
itself is explored as an alternate to the current housing.
Community spaces, Biodiverse hotspots and Urban farming. 12
Site Plan 01 - Vehicular Entry 02 - Vehicular Exit 03 - Ramp for Basement Entry 04 - Ramp for Basement Exit 05 - Drop off / Pick Up Point 06 - Pedestrian Plaza 07 - Jogging / Walking Track 08 - Lawn 09 - Retention Pond 10 - Bioswale 11 - Children’s Playground 12 - Butterfly garden 13 - Farmer’s Market Area 14 - Seating Spaces
18
01
03
15 - On ground farms 16 - Biodiversity Rich Zones 17 - Promenade 18 - Parking 19 - Shared Transport Dock
15 17
15 19
02 05
16 10
09 06
18 08
07
04
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Loops Vehicular Loop Human Loop Flora - Fauna Loop
Building mass The loop is first extruded as a singular mass to explore a more homogeneous massing.
Building Loop
Creating Terraces
The built form is imagined as a continous loop around the site, freeing up open space in the centre.
This mass is however, futher broken down by intoduction of stepped terraces at the ends.
Biodiversity Loop
Communal and Private Views
Within this open sapce, a green belt, or a bio diversity loop is added. This becomes a hotspot for native flora and fauna
Each residential unit, has communal view of the central open space as well as an exterior view to the surroundings
13
Housing Units
Area = 273.09 sqm
3bhk Typ 01
Area = 180.35 sqm
3bhk Typ 02
Area = 360.68 sqm
4bhk Typ 01
Area = 360.68 sqm
5bhk Typ 01
Area = 272.15 sqm
5bhk Typ 02 Contributors - Arunima Dasgupta
Modular Construction System The buildings are imagined as modular CLT buildings that are prefabricated, packed and quickly assembled on site. Almost every building component can be disassembled, replaced, reused and recycled over the lifespan of the building.
03
04
01
Modular Wall Components 02
05
01 - 200mm x 700mm Glulam Beam 02 - 200mm x 1500mm CLT column 03 - 1200mm x 3500 CLT floor panel 04 - 50mm x 100mm frames 05 - Joinery modules
Flexible housing units The units are designed as flexible single floor and duplex typologies of 3, 4 and 5 bhk built within a grid of 3.5mx15m. While we have explored and developed certain unit types, the residents are free to customize and redesign these base typologies based on individual needs.
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T12xVaries
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04 T12xVaries T12xVaries
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Detail - A
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Detail - C
Detail - B
02
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01 - 1.2m high railing 02 - Metal trim screwed onto CLT 03 - 200mm thk 5 layer CLT vertical 04 - Universal self tapping screws 05 - 200mm thk 5 layer CLT slab 06 - 30mm rigid insulation 07 - 30mm thk raised wood flooring 08 - 80mm waterproofing layer 09 - Supports for the floor 10 - Steel frame for false ceiling 11 - 20mm thk Gypsum board 12 - 200mm thk Glulam beam 13 - 3 Track sliding window seiraVx21T
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A central green space that enriches the local biodiversity and preserves ecology
T12xVaries seiraVx21T
Urban parks help nurture biodiversity; at the same time become active areas for community gathering and entertainment
T12xVaries seiraVx21T
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T12xVaries
Corridors becoming communities Residents also have communal farms located throughout the building where the community as a whole is involved in monitoring and growing the harvest. Produce from these farms are sold in the common market place and are also used in the community kitchens where residents come together to cook collectively
seiraVx21T
T12xVaries seiraVx21T
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15
seiraVx21T
Stepped roof profile at the ends of each block that creates massive shared terraces Community spaces like kitchens, dining areas, flea markets, community crèches are distributed along the terraces to promote communal wellbeing
Gym Waste Collection Shared Cars Shared Dining Terrace Farming Cafe Farmer’s Market Communal Deck Shared Kitchen Shared Aquaponics Shared Farm
Biodiversity and Food production All units are integrated with an A-frame vertical farm that allows cultivation of small leafy vegetables, micro greens at a private scale mainly for the consumption of the occupants
Vegetable Garden Medicinal Plants Seasonal Plants Hydroponic Garden Aeroponic Garden Butterfly Garden Fruit Orchards Lawn
16
Water
Farming
We try to encourage a culture of ‘Sustainable Living’ among
Farming is used as a bonding agent tying the residents together,
residents by integrating solutions like water harvesting, re use of
farming happens at a individual level and also as a community
grey water in irrigation and cleaning.
creating a sense of oneness.
Drinking Water
Rain water Collection
Grey Water
Seasonal Farming
Aquaponics
Irrigation Water
Water Treatment
Cleaning Water
A-Frame Farms
Black Water
Communal Kitchen/ Dining
A Self Sustaining Community
Shared Services
Farmers Market
Shared Transportation
Energy Storage
Waste Segregation
Organic Composting
Solar Energy
Recyclable Waste
Smart Appliances
Natural Ventilation
Energy
Waste
Energy consumption reduction through smart appliances, energy
Organic waste from the farming is collected locally used as
production and energy storage on site allows for a positive
composting in the larger communal gardens. Waste collection
energy system which can fuel shared services
stations are set up centrally
17
03
Van Sauchaalay | Forest Loo Designing a prototype for community toilets in rural India
Van Sauchaalay is a Hindi word meaning forest loo
Individual Research
Open defecation in India is
December 2017 to April 2018 Area - 450 sq.m. Location - Chattisgarh, India
structural challenges. Its ef
Role - Research, Design Development, 3d Modelling, Graphic Design, Vizualization
in children. Although the gov
though this announcement w
changing behaviors, mainte
that continued to block Ind
project set out to explore th
s largely a behavioral issue which is exacerbated by
is still recovering from a pandemic, poor sanitation is one the prime factors in the
fects extend to adverse health outcomes, especially
onslaught and spread of epidemics. Rethinking the public toilet modal is critical as
vernment declared India to be “open defecation free”,
the conventional method of construction leaves them unused and stigmatized as
was met with skepticism by experts who cited slowly
unhygienic and unapproachable. ‘Van Sauchaalay’ is a design proposal to enable
enance issues, and water access issues as obstacles
rehabilitation can therefore be done only through careful consideration of rural
dia’s goal of being 100% open defecation free. This
lifestyle.
he state of public toilets in rural India, while the world 18
Kamar Tribe
The Kamars are a tribe of India living in the
9.8%
17.3% 25.6%
and Chattisgarh. The total population of t
2015
2005
1995
settlements, of which majority of the popul Open Defecation
Open Defecation Percentile - Urban India
2015
2005
1995
73%
85%
61.3%
Open Defecation
Open Defecation Percentile - Rural India
India - Chattisgarh - Pahidhi
Although the percentage of open defecation has reduced in both rural and urban areas there is a still a
The site chosen is within a forested valley, a
large number of communities exposed to the dangers of open defecation. The government public toilets
enables the community to safely use the sp
in rural areas lack the cultural identity and are not well accepted by locals. 60
60
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
0 Rural
Urban
% of Households contributing to Open Defecation in India
>60 years
>15-60 years Male
>15-60 years Female
>15-60 years Children
% of People contributing to Open Defecation in India
Open Defecation free states (Swatch Bharath 2016)
Condition of Existing Government Toilets Visual identity
Ventilation Windows are too small and are not porous enough for the toilet to be adequately ventilated.
Vegetation
These toilets are just concrete blocks built without and vegetation planned around it.
Lack of knowledge
Locals are not equipped with the knowledge of using these toilets.
Maintenance The toilets end up as unmaintained dumpyards.
Pahidhi Village
The tribe, as a whole, struggles with a high m
the age of 45. The main cause of a high mo water, due to open defecation.
Women at the well
e densely forested foothills and valleys of Madhya Pradesh
the tribe exceeds 40 thousand people, spread over 200
lation comprises of children below the age of 15.
The Kamars have social structures, political systems and deeply perceived religious beliefs. A proposal to enable rehabilitation can therefore be done only through careful consideration of their lifestyle.
Fields and bushes
at a walking distance from the village centre. This
pace even at night
As a tribe, the Kamars prefer to relieve themselves in open fields, as being in natural settings comforts them.
Trade
Most of the Kamars earn their income by making bamboo items, which they sell and trade in markets, while the others practice farming, hunting and fishing. The tribe is self sufficient and has minimal interaction with the surrounding population.
Construction
mortality rate, with most adults living healthy lives only till
ortality rate is diseases which spread through ground and
The proposed Van Sauchaalay is specific to the needs of the Kamar tribe and their way of life. This design could thus be built in the multiple settlements where they reside. 19
Appropriate Location
Functional Separation
Development of Form
The aim of ‘Van Sauchaalay’ is to seamlessly merge nature with a hygienic setting to relieve oneself, as well as support community
T
activities and education. The space has been designed as a cluster of toilets, around a central courtyard, with dynamic walls which enable
s
interaction with the landscape, while maintaining privacy.
a
Plan
C
6 5 4m
1
8
10
9 5m
2
6
12
8
7
11
6
10 3m
3 4
8
6
8
12
2m 8
2.4m
6
8 7
2.6m
6
6
S 1 Community Centre
8
2.4m
8 10
4.5m
2 Stepped Courtyard 3 Shop - Hygiene Essentials
10
12
4 Entrance to Female Loo (Ramp) 12
5 Entrance to Male Loo (Ramp) 6 Bamboo Partitions for Privacy 7 Hand wash & Waiting Area
2.2m
11
8 Urine Diverting Dry Compost Toilet
6
10 Laundry Area
9 Urinals 11 Showers 4m
6m
4m
12 Rain Water Collection
Integration of Community Needs
Inside - Outside
Regenerative Systems
The flexibility of the communal centre and the threshold spaces allow for a fluid and dynamic social interaction space aspiring to remove the
stigma around public toilets and Grey water generated will be treated and reused. Rainwater collection ponds will enable groundwater recharge
and can also be used after minimal treatment
Communal Centre
Site Axonometric
Site Section
7 1
2
8
8 11
3 12 Compost Chambers
10 Compost Chambers
Grey water Filtration System
Grey water Filtration System
20
Materials Solar Panels
50mm Bamboo Slats 150mm centre to centre 50mm Bamboo Slats No spacing
75mm Bamboo Roof Frame
Bamboo Sliding Door Adobe Wall Bamboo Collapsible Partition Urine Diverting Dry Compost Toilets Vent Pipes Compost Chambers Washbasins
Grey water Filtration For Washbasins Laundry Area Grey water Filtration For Laundry Area & Showers Rainwater Collection Pond
Entrance Ramp Bamboo Seating
Showers
The material choice is guided by the intention to create a welcoming space of familiarity and to also engage the residents during construction, allowing them to learn new skills which could eventually enable a better lifestyle.
Urine Diverting Dry Compost Toilet
Bamboo Collapsible Partition
Air circulation
6
A
B
C
5
1
2
5
4 3
2
A. Entirely closed - Complete privacy
1. Compost chamber (in use)
4. Grey water diversion
B. Partially closed
2. Compost chamber (sealed for 9 months)
5. Compost aerator
C. Entirely open - Engaging with private landscape
3. Urine collection
6. Vent
21
04
JSW Vasind Township India’s first Net Zero energy Township Project Professional project -Serie Architects
Team - Kapil Gupta, Christopher C M Lee, Shefali Mendon, Adithya David December 2017 - Ongoing Area - 67500.90 sq.m. Location - Vasind, Mumbai Role - Project Architect - Competition Presentation, Design development, Construction drawings, Client and Consultant correspondence, Construction administration
A township that rethinks these conventional models of m
housing schemes. We propose a loose arrangement of build around a central green space. This removes the feeling o monotonous repetition of buildings either as a grid or a formation.
Modelled by Author Rendered by Xpressions, Mumbai
mass
The housing scheme also does away with having all the
Playful double-height facade with deep balconies: Coupled with the
dings
buildings having a single height, which only increases this
deep facade brought about by the balconies, the design becomes
f an
sense of sameness. By varying the heights of buildings, with 4,
animated with a playful arrangement of double height openings. The
ring
6 and 8 story volumes, the skyline of the scheme is richer and
generic repetition of windows is hence not perceived, leading to a
organic, like in a city.
much richer and well-composed elevation. 22
Masterplan
Masterplan Strategy
7
6
5
14
4
9
Green space
The township will accom
and 3bhk apartments, w
8
seasonal and site specif
14
Carriageway - Sectio 11
1
10
B
12
2
A
B
A
12
3 12 14
A network of pedestrian
14
green into a well differe 3
pedestrian and cycle pat
2
Energy Strategy
01 - 1 BHK Building 02 - 1+2 BHK Building 03 - 2 BHK Building 04 - 3 BHK Building 05 - Studio Apartments 14 1
2
06 - School 07 - School Play Area 08 - Clubhouse 09 - Temple 10 -Cricket Ground 11 - Swimming Pool
The project aspires to b
12 - Play Area
System. Solar electricity
13 - Urban Agriculture Gardens
for Street Lighting and
14 - Parking
gazebo Campus with a S
Road Network
Parking
Orientation
mmodate 388 families in an array of 1bhk, 2bhk
A vocational training school for the children of the surrounding areas has also
with a clubhouse, temple, play areas for children with
been integrated into the master plan
fic landscape.
on A-A
Bio swale - Section B-B
pathways link up all the housing blocks and divide the central
Recharging rainwater through Bio swale along roads and pathways along with rain
entiated landscape. The carriage way is divided into vehicular,
gardens for terrestrial and aquatic life forms to enhance biological diversity and restore
ths with layers of landscape in between.
the moisture, prevent soil erosion and replenish ground water
Water Strategy
be a Net Zero Energy Campus with a Smart Grid Interactive
All water is Hydro-pneumatically pressurized to reduce the energy and water
y will be utilized in campus through Smart Grid system and
demand. Recycled grey-water used as flush water is controlled by concealed
d Garden Lights, evening/night lights and fans for rooftop
pressure for water conservation
Smart Grid 23
Reimagining the Hindu Temple Complex The elements which constitute a Hindu Temple would be a Garbha
cardinal axis. The current scheme proposes a Ganesha Temple, with the Gane
Griha (Sanctum), a Mandapa (Congregational Hall) and a Pradakshina
idol placed on a marble pedestal, within a brick faceted sanctum surrounded
(Circumambulatory Passage) which are symmetrically aligned along the
jali wall colonnade pushing the tectonics of brick.
2
1 1
2
3
3
01 - Garba Griha 02 - Mandapa 03 - Circumambulatory Space
A specially fabricated ‘aedicule’ brick was designed to create the outer
The Garba Griha stands tall as a brick load bearing structure with an oculus at
Jali wall, The roof slab rests partially on the jali wall and a series of RCC
top and intersects with a mandapa drum with circular openings.
rectangular frames.
1 3 2
4
1
2
3
01 - 8m Tall faceted Brick Garba Griha 02 - 6m Tall Brick Mandapa 03 - RCC Frames 04- Brick Jali wall
esha by a
Modelled by Author Rendered by Morph Studio
t the
Modelled by Author Rendered by Morph Studio
24
All unit types have been designed to fit into a common floor plan The layout plans have been designed so that within the same footprint, the design can
construction despite the variations in the massing and
accommodate a mix of all three unit types. This ensures economies of scale during
within the same grid making the scheme highly flexible t
1 BHK Apartment
1 BHK Apartment
1 BHK Apartm
2 BHK Apartment
3 BHK Apartm
We propose an elegant square plan to create a distinct and memorable architecture The residential buildings aspire to create a natural environment within a built space, by
The essence of ground floor living similar to a stand alo
introducing an open to sky courtyard in the core of the building.
the planning. Each apartment has access to a balcony or
6
1
2
3
1
1
W W W
7 5
6
1
6
W
4
W
1
5 7
1
1
W
1. 1 BHK Apartment 2. Entrance 3. Services 4. Lobby 5. Courtyard 6. Balconies 7. Staircase
W
W
1
6
1
elevation designs. All unit types fit
to change
ment
Rendered by Serie London
ment
one house has been integrated into
r a private garden.
W
25
A playful arrangement of double height openings Coupled with the deep facade brought about by the balconies, the elevation design becomes animated with a playful arrangement of double height openings. These make each building block appear to be different and distinctive. Exposed brick masonry is the material which sets the palette for the entire project.
01 - 1.2m hig 02 - 27mm B 03 - 8mm pe 04 - 3 track A 05 - 15mm t 06 - rcc ellip 07 - 100mm 08 - 80mm w 09 - 1m tall B 10 - 15 thk M 11 - 50mm M 12 - exposed 13 - 25mm th
gh Brick clad parapet wall Brick clad erforated Aluminum sheet Aluminum frame window thk Stone threshold ptical projected balcony non structural rcc pardi waterproofing layer Brick clad parapet wall Marble jamb MS railing d rcc beam hk ips flooring
1
2
3
4
6 5 8
7
9
10
11
13 12
26
05
JSW Marine Drive Toilet A new design aesthetic for public sanitation
Professional Project - Serie Architects Team - Kapil Gupta, Christopher C M Lee, Pulkit Goyal, Adithya David December 2017 to April 2018 Area - 45 sq.m. Location - Marine Drive, Mumbai Role - Project Architect Design development,fabrication drawings, client and consultant correspondence,construction administration
A Public toilet design along the uninterrupted 3.6 kilometers
walkway stretches for along the Mumbai’s coastline. Built
entirely in weather-proof corten steel sheets, and shaped like
an ‘S’, the male and female toilets occupy the two elliptical
3
2 1 4
5
01 - Male Toilets 02- Female Toilets 03 - Corten Steel Roof 04- Corten Steel Walls 05- Terrazzo Flooring
s
volumes created by such a form. The roof was designed
where vertically corrugated corten sheets create a dramatic three
t
doubly curved and extends gently outward, creating a
dimensional pilaster-like surface that follows the curves of the
e
deep overhang. The streamlined facade of curves, plaster
elliptical walls. Slim, capsule shaped fenestrations ensure cross
l
flutings and barrel forms is echoed in the toilet design,
ventilation through the toilets while ensuring privacy for its users,
27
HUB
06
Siemens Healthineers Campus Shifting from a second-home to a hub model Professional Project - Serie Architects Team - Kapil Gupta,Christopher CM Lee, Arunima Dasgupta, Alex Yuen, Dharmesh Thakker, Ian Lowrie, Joao Jorge, Jinman Choi, Kalpesh Mahajan, Pranay Khanchandani, Santosh Thorat, Shefali Mendon, Adithya David September 2020 to December 2020 Area - 14500 sq.m. Location - Bangalore,India Role - Design development, Facade detailing, Master planning development, Planning resolution, Graphic design, Visualization
The proposal stems from the recognition of key challenges that face the contemporary work campus and their requisite responses. The first challenge has to do with an increase in working from home and a continuing emphasis on
Sketches - Christopher Lee
collaboration. There are rising expectations to provide more focus on hygiene including non-touch circulation, barriers between desks, and meeting and presentation spaces as well as non-work areas related cleanable hard surfaces. And the third challenge, common to all buildings today, to F&B services, exercise, and recreation. In light of the COVID-19
is the imperative to reduce our carbon footprint—this requires a dedication to
pandemic the second challenge is health-related, requiring a new reducing energy use.
Modelled by Author Rendered by Playtime, Barcelona 28
A shared collaborative social space - the ‘hub’ - lies at the heart of the scheme
Zo
Framed by Phase 1 and 2 Development Centre buildings, the
puncture the podium bringing landscape and fresh air to
hub contains a lush and inviting central garden that occupies
ground level spaces.
the roof of a ground level plinth. Courtyards and skylights
8 7
Ov
20
the
8
6
At
1 5
2
9 16
4
Sum
3 10
Gra 17 12
15
19 14
13
18
1. Hub rotunda 2. Phase 1 entrance foyer 3. Experience centre 4. 3D studio 5. DX lab 6. Equipment test lab 7. Cafeteria
8. Drop-off/pick-up point 9. Stairs to first floor gardens 10. Access to sport facilities 11. Sport courts and fields 12. Delivery and loading 13. Utility areas 14. Guardhouse
15. Canteen 16. Warehouse 17. Assembly and testing area 18. Material storage area 19. Preparation packing/unpacking 20. Phase 2
allo
oning
Landscape
Work Lab Exchange Factory Rotunda
verhead an expansive canopy captures solar energy and shades
a generous forecourt that mirrors a similar plaza space at the
e gardens, making them comfortable year-round. Together with
entrance to the factory building, the central hub binds together
the centre of the hub is a feature entrance pavilion, the ‘rotunda’
mmer Solstice 11 am
Winter Solstice 11 am
Summer Equinox 11 am
and amphitheater seating connects first floor gardens, while
meeting, presentations, and a place to engage with the wider
owing flexible use of the entrance lobby as a place for informal
community.
29
The typical workspace floor is also energized with a focus on creating more collaborative space
Too often in office design, dedicated team areas will result in a silo
proposal places desk and office spaces on one side of the floor plate
effect, ultimately limiting cross-organization exchange. But by creating
and collaborative meeting and breakout spaces on the other, creating
a gradient of private to collaborative work spaces the chances of mixing
distinct ‘exchange’ zones.
and collaboration between groups and departments is increased. The
Workspace sustainable strategies
Conventional sealed office interiors demand static environmental
reduce its environmental impact. A forward-looking approach
conditions that are at odds with climate-responsive design.
seeks to reduce energy-use by capitalizing on the tropical
Typified by curtain wall construction and mechanical cooling and
conditions of Bengaluru.
ventilation, this approach fails to address the local climate or
Fac
cade Design
Roof parapet planter waterproofing membrane, rainwater down pipe and outlet
Balustrade in flat-bar steel, vertical members spaced 100mm - dark grey colour
Integrated balcony planter with aluminium fascia - bronze colour False ceiling with 30mm drip detail Typical exchange flooring epoxy based resin seamless terrazzo
Exposed RC beams and columns PVDF coated aluminium perforated corrugated panel bronze colour
Window frames - PVDF coated aluminium sections dark grey colour Glazing - high performance DGU 24mm (6+12+6mm) fritted for maximum daylight and minimum heat load
Modelled by Author Rendered by Serie London 30