Volume Volume 125 123 No. No.38 20–22
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April 22, 2017 - April 22, 2017, The Afro-American A1 $2.00
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APRIL 22, 2017 - APRIL 28, 2017
Inside
Baltimore
Commentary
Why Black Workers in D.C. Need Paid Family Leave
• Turmoil in Lacks Family Shadows Premiere of Oprah Movie
By Carol Joyner and Melanie I. Campbell
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Marathon Champions
Washington
AP Photo/Charles Krupa
Edna Kiplagat, left and Geoffrey Kirui, both of Kenya, hold a trophy together after their victories in the 121st Boston Marathon on April 17 in Boston. Kiplagat won in 2:21:52 while Kirui won in 2:9:37.
Happy Birthday Ms. Wanda
Anti-Reform Police Gaining Under Trump By Charles D. Ellison Special to the AFRO
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A recent Justice Department review and attempted elimination of consent decree arrangements reforming troubled big city police departments in places like Baltimore and Chicago reflects the revival of a growing police union influence in Washington. “The Attorney General and the new leadership in the Department are actively developing strategies to support the thousands of law enforcement agencies across the country that seek to prevent crime and protect the public,” said a two-
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“The Trump administration is threatening to derail much of this progress, even going so far as to ignore local law enforcement, political leaders, and communities that support reform efforts.”
Exclusive
– Ed Chung
objections of the Department of Justice. The issuance of that memo, along with Sessions’ very public embrace of police reform roll-backs, neatly coincided with the visit of numerous police union chiefs
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and lobbyists at the White House just less than a week before. In what was described as a “listening session,” police union heads from the National Fraternal Order of Police and other big city chapters like Philadelphia and Chicago convened a major Continued on A2
Forced Sterilization Reparations
Fred D. Gregory: First Advocates Call for Federal Lawsuit Black U.S. Astronaut By Shantella Y. Sherman Special to the AFRO ssherman@afro.com
By Byron Scott Special to the AFRO
April 29 will mark the 32nd anniversary of the first time a space shuttle was piloted by a Black American, Fred D. Gregory, a native Washingtonian. Gregory and the crew of the Orbiter Challenger space shuttle lifted off at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, bound for outer space in Spring 1985. “You’re just stunned . . . after 12 hours, probably less than that, you feel very comfortable in that new environment and you Continued on A2
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page directive from Attorney General Jeff Sessions the first week of April. “The Department is working to ensure that those initiatives effectively dovetail with robust enforcement of federal laws designed to preserve and protect civil rights.” In early April U.S. District Judge James K. Bredar approved the consent decree signed between Baltimore and the federal government over the
• Todd Faces Campaign Finance Probe
In the seven years since North Carolina legislators publicly apologized and began offering reparations for forcibly sterilizing nearly 7,000 residents in the early 1900s, a few living victims have come forward to claim the $50,000 compensation packages. A similar reticence grips Virginia residents – who like the North Carolinians, have since
In 1985 the AFRO profiled Col. Frederick Drew Gregory soon after his historic flight trip into outer space. Gregory was the first Black pilot of a space shuttle.
AFRO Archived History Photo by Byron Scott
Fred D. Gregory, 76, was the first Black man to pilot a space shuttle.
Florida Legislators Formally Apologize to Groveland Four By Brendan Farrington The Associated Press It’s taken decades, but Florida is now apologizing for two of the darker misdeeds of its past. The Florida House unanimously passed two resolutions April 18. The first acknowledged decades of abuse at a Florida reform school and the second apologized to the families of
2015, not responded. Case work performed by the Christian Law Institute has found that thousands were sterilized under eugenic laws without their knowledge or consent, leaving them unaware of eligibility for compensation. New efforts, however, are underway to sue the states and force them to contact those impacted by their legislation. “Looking at eugenic reparations from a legal perspective, it is critical that the Commonwealth of Virginia track down those Continued on A2
four young Black men known as the “Groveland Four.” They were accused of raping a White girl 68 years ago in what’s now seen as a case of racial injustice. “We stand here in solidarity saying, ‘We’re sorry,’ and we apologize for the wrongs that happened to you,” Democratic Rep. Tracie Davis said as lawmakers stood and looked up at several Continued on A2
Astronaut Pilot Gregory June 22, 1985 By Elizabeth M. Oliver Col. Frederick Drew Gregory, 44, United Fred D. Gregory States Air Force, and a native of Washington, in 1985 D.C., served as a pilot of the Challenger Space Shuttle Mission 51-B, Spacelab 3 which launched at Kennedy Space Center, FLA. April 29, 12 noon EDT. The astronaut was responsible for operating the Shuttle along with the Commander Col. Robert Overmyer, 49, United States Marine Corps of Lorain, OH. Lodewijk von de Berg and Taylor Wang. The seven-member crew also included All were selected for their engineering three mission specialist-astronauts, Drs. Don skills for this flight which NASA describes Lind, Norman Thagard and William Thornton as the first operational flight for the European and two payload specialist-scientists, Drs. Continued on A4
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