Afro e-Edition 04-05-2024

Entire Board of Trustees at Tennessee State University removed by Republican legislators, new appointees named

By Ariyana Griffin

Special to the AFRO Tennessee State University, the only publicly funded HBCU in the state, had their Board of Trustees removed by a new law, SB1596, which was recently signed by Republican Gov. Bill Lee.

The legislation which wiped out the board was passed by the state

GOP-controlled House on March 28 in a 66-25 vote. Lee said his decision to sign the bill stemmed from TSU officials inadequately allocating and properly documenting the use of funds.

The Tennessee State Comptroller of the Treasury stated that TSU’s “management has repeatedly fallen short of sound fiscal practices, adequate documentation and responsive communications to concerned parents and students.”

They also stated that there have been multiple “inconsistencies between testimony given by TSU officials to state officials and actions later carried out.”

According to the Tennessee State Comptroller of the Treasury, a new forensic audit of Tennessee State University “includes 57 observations

and 60 recommendations related to how TSU handles a variety of core responsibilities including budget monitoring, collecting tuition, awarding scholarships, and many more.”

The report states, “While the audit clearly notes a number of deficient processes, auditors from CliftonLarsonAllen LLP did not identify evidence indicative of

fraud or malfeasance by executive leadership, the University, or the TSU Foundation.”

Upon receiving a request for comment, Jenai Hayes, the institution’s director of public relations and strategic communications, sent the AFRO a statement on the matter.

“This is unprecedented,

By Megan Sayles AFRO Business Writer msayles@afro.com

As authorities race to clear the wreckage of the Francis Scott Key Bridge from the Patapsco River, dock workers at the Port of Baltimore are experiencing mounting uncertainty about the future of their jobs. International Longshoremen’s Association

(ILA) Local 333, which represents 2,400 maritime workers at the port, already has more than 1,800 members out of work, according to President Scott Cowan. “It’s a scary time for us. I mean this is how our members feed their families, send their kids to private school and put gas in their cars,” said Cowan. “Without the docks they have problems doing that.”

There is no timeline on when the Port of Baltimore, which ranks number one in auto shipments, will return to full capacity. Two temporary channels have been opened to allow limited vessel traffic, but Cowan said the passageways will not provide immediate relief to the dock workers.

ILA is stepping in to cover workers’ retirement and healthcare benefits, but government assistance is required for lost wages.

“We need supplemental wages. We will take care of the rest internally. We’re not looking for somebody to cover everything for us, we can take care of ourselves,” said Cowan. “But, at a time like this where you never prepare for something like this happening, we do need help with some supplemental wages.”

members. It’s about the truckers, the warehouse, the consumers and the economic driver in the port. We’re losing $191 million a day in economic impact by this channel not being open.” The Port of Baltimore contributes nearly $3.3 billion in total personal income to the

“Cargo needs to come back to Baltimore as quickly as possible.”

Cowan said workers can withstand a few weeks of the port being closed before it causes permanent damage to their livelihoods.

“We need to get the shipping channel open so we can get back to work and get this economy rolling again for the state,” said Cowan. “It’s not just about the ILA

local economy. It generates more than $395 million in taxes and $2.6 billion in business income. More than 15,000 direct jobs and over 139,000 related jobs are supported by the port.

Aside from ranking number one for automobiles, the Port of Baltimore also leads in farming and construction machinery and is

AP Photos /George Walker IV

Students, faculty, staff and community members are expressing outrage over the disbandment of the Tennessee State University (TSU) Board of Trustees, a move made by the state’s Republican elected officials on March 28. Protests about the decision are ongoing. Shown here, Jonathan Williamson (left ) holds a sign during a news conference about the vacating of TSU’s board. Alumni, faculty and concerned residents alike were present in the House chamber as legislators like Sam McKenzie (D - Knoxville) (right), discussed the bill, which ultimately passed. Credit: AP Photos /George Walker IV.

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Extreme drought in southern Africa leaves millions hungry

By Farai Mutsaka and Gerald Imray The Associated Press

Delicately and with intense concentration, Zanyiwe Ncube poured her small share of precious golden cooking oil into a plastic bottle at a food aid distribution site deep in rural Zimbabwe.

“I don’t want to lose a single drop,” she said.

Her relief at the handout — paid for by the United States government as her southern African country deals with a severe drought — was tempered when aid workers gently broke the news that this would be their last visit.

Ncube and her seven-monthold son she carried on her back were among 2,000 people who received rations of cooking oil, sorghum, peas and other supplies in the Mangwe district in southwestern Zimbabwe. The food distribution is part of a program funded by American aid agency USAID and rolled out by the United Nations’ World Food Programme.

They’re aiming to help some of the 2.7 million people in rural Zimbabwe threatened with hunger because of the drought that has enveloped large parts of southern Africa since late

2023. It has scorched the crops that tens of millions of people grow themselves and rely on to survive, helped by what should be the rainy season.

They can rely on their crops and the weather less and less.

The drought in Zimbabwe, neighboring Zambia and Malawi has reached crisis levels. Zambia and Malawi have declared national disasters. Zimbabwe could be on the brink of doing the same. The drought has reached Botswana and Angola to the west and Mozambique and Madagascar to the east.

James Tshuma, a farmer in Mangwe district in southwestern Zimbabwe, stands in the middle of his dried up crop field amid a drought. A new drought has left millions facing hunger in southern Africa as they experience the effects of extreme weather that scientists say is becoming more frequent and more damaging.

A year ago, much of this region was drenched by deadly tropical storms and floods. It is in the midst of a vicious weather cycle: too much rain, then not enough. It’s a story of the climate extremes that scientists say are becoming more frequent and more damaging, especially for the world’s most vulnerable people.

Bertha Maxwell-Roddey, education advocate and former Delta Sorority president, dies at 93

Bertha Maxwell-Roddey, the pioneering educator and 20th national president of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, died at her home in Charlotte, North Carolina, on March 20 at the age of 93.

“Dr. Roddey was an outstanding educator who

In Mangwe, the young and the old lined up for food, some with donkey carts to carry home whatever they might get, others with wheelbarrows. Those waiting their turn sat on the dusty ground. Nearby, a goat tried its luck with a nibble on a thorny, scraggly bush. Ncube, 39, would normally be harvesting her crops now — dedicated her life to service and developing strategic

Friends and family are mourning the death of Bertha Maxwell-Roddey, former president of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority. She died at the age of 93.

She joined the faculty of the University of North CarolinaCharlotte (UNCC) in 1970, becoming the school’s second Black professor. Four years later, she became the founding director of UNCC’s Africana Studies Department and she co-founded the Afro-American Cultural and Service Center, now known as the Harvey B. Gantt Center for African American Arts.

“There probably would not be a Harvey B. Gantt Center without Bertha MaxwellRoddey’s vision. We are grateful for her attention to the African American culture in our city,” said Charlotte Mayor Vi Lyles.

”Dr. Bertha MaxwellRoddey’s legacy will live on through the countless lives she has influenced through education, community advocacy and the importance of preserving and celebrating Black History, arts and culture,” posted the Gantt Center on Facebook.

In a statement released by the National Office of Delta Sigma Theta it was noted that during Maxwell-Roddey’s presidency, the sorority partnered with Habitat for Humanity to address housing insecurity. Through this partnership, members of the sorority helped build over 350 homes for families in the United States, the Caribbean and Africa.

“Dr. Bertha Maxwell-Roddey was an active and impactful member of Delta Sigma Theta for over 72 years,” said Finch. “She inspired me as I watched her lead with grace and integrity.”

help in Malawi. More than 6 million in Zambia, 3 million of them children, are impacted by the drought, UNICEF said. That’s nearly half of Malawi’s population and 30 percent of Zambia’s.

“Distressingly, extreme weather is expected to be the norm in eastern and southern Africa in the years to come,” said Eva Kadilli, UNICEF’s regional director.

While human-made climate change has spurred more erratic weather globally, there is something else parching southern Africa this year.

food for her, her two children and a niece she also looks after. Maybe there would even be a little extra to sell.

The driest February in Zimbabwe in her lifetime, according to the World Food Programme’s seasonal monitor, put an end to that.

“We have nothing in the fields, not a single grain,” she said. “Everything has been burnt [by the drought].” The United Nations Children’s Fund says there are “overlapping crises” of extreme weather in eastern and southern Africa, with both regions lurching between storms and floods and heat and drought in the past year.

In southern Africa, an estimated 9 million people, half of them children, need

El Niño, the naturally occurring climatic phenomenon that warms parts of the Pacific Ocean every two to seven years, has varied effects on the world’s weather. In southern Africa, it means below-average rainfall, sometimes drought and is being blamed for the current situation.

The impact is more severe for those in Mangwe, where it’s notoriously arid. People grow the cereal grain sorghum and pearl millet, crops that are drought resistant and offer a chance at harvests, but even they failed to withstand the conditions this year.

Francesca Erdelmann, the World Food Programme’s country director for Zimbabwe, said last year’s harvest was bad, but this season is even worse. “This is not a normal circumstance,” she said.

The first few months of the year are traditionally the “lean months” when households run short as they wait for the new harvest. However, there is little hope for replenishment this year.

Joseph Nleya, a 77-year-old traditional leader in Mangwe, said he doesn’t remember it being this hot, this dry, this desperate. “Dams have no water, riverbeds are dry and boreholes are few. We were relying on wild fruits, but they have also dried up,” he said.

People are illegally crossing into Botswana to search for food and “hunger is turning otherwise hard-working people into criminals,” he added.

Multiple aid agencies warned last year of the impending disaster.

Since then, Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema has said that 1 million of the 2.2 million hectares of his country’s staple corn crop have been destroyed. Malawian President Lazarus Chakwera has appealed for $200 million in humanitarian assistance.

The 2.7 million struggling in rural Zimbabwe is not even the full picture. A nationwide crop assessment is underway and authorities are dreading the results, with the number needing help likely to skyrocket, said the WFP’s Erdelmann.

With this year’s harvest a write-off, millions in Zimbabwe, southern Malawi, Mozambique and Madagascar won’t be able to feed themselves well into 2025. USAID’s Famine Early Warning System estimated that 20 million people would require food relief in southern Africa in the first few months of 2024.

The Federal Trade Commission recommends leveraging free credit freezes and fraud alerts provided by nationwide credit bureaus to mitigate identity theft risks.

In tandem with this breach revelation, AT&T faces legal challenges on another front. In 2021, the District of Columbia sued AT&T for allegedly overcharging for cell phone and internet services, citing breaches of contract and violations of the False Claims Act.

This article was originally published by NNPA Newswire.

AP Photo/Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi

Photo courtesy of The Gantt Center

LSU star Angel Reese decides to ‘go pro,’ sets sights on WNBA draft

By Brett Martel

The Associated Press

Bayou Barbie is WNBA bound.

LSU star Angel Reese, who is known for her eyelash extensions, painted nails and ferocious play in the paint, formally declared for the WNBA draft two days after the Tigers’ season ended with a loss to Caitlin Clark and Iowa in the Elite Eight round of the women’s NCAA Tournament.

Reese, who has expressed an interest in working in fashion and modeling, made her announcement April 3, via a photo shoot in Vogue, saying she was inspired by tennis great Serena Williams, who announced her retirement in 2022 in a similar manner.

Reese, who publicly had left open the option of returning for another year at LSU, acknowledged having made up her mind to turn pro before March Madness began.

“Of course, I like to do everything big,” Reese told the magazine. “I didn’t want anything to be basic.”

“I’ve done everything I wanted to in college,” added Reese, who also has expressed interest in playing professionally in Europe during the WNBA offseason. “I’ve won a national championship, I’ve gotten

(Southeastern Conference)

Player of the Year, I’ve been an All-American. My ultimate goal is to be a pro — and to be one of the greatest basketball players to play, ever. I feel like I’m ready.”

Reese, a dynamic, 6-foot3 forward who can run the floor, guard the perimeter and block shots anywhere, likely will join Clark, the expected No. 1 pick by Indiana, as one of the top players drafted on April 15. Draft analysts have projected Reese as a seventh or eighth overall choice. An undeveloped outside shot is among the few questions about her game as she leaves college.

Reese grew up in Baltimore and began her college career at Maryland, where her brother, Julian, plays for the men’s team. She transferred to LSU in 2022 and the Tigers won the program’s only national title in Reese’s first season.

“She helped transform our program,” LSU coach Kim Mulkey said. “We are all indebted to Angel Reese for the contributions she has given to this program, helping us win our first National Championship, and the contributions she made on our university as a whole.”

Reese registered 61 doubledoubles for the Tigers in two seasons. Only Sylvia Fowles

unfortunate and uncharted waters for any public university in the state. We believe this legislation will disrupt our students’ educational pursuits, harm the image of the University and remove a Board that had achieved success in its enhanced governance of TSU,” read the statement. “There have not been any audit findings that TSU mismanaged funds. The university has made significant improvements to its business operations from two years ago, which were not addressed in the just-released FY 2022 audit. Additionally, today’s forensic audit report clearly states that TSU had not engaged in any fraud or malfeasance.TSU has been a good steward of taxpayer dollars.”

Aside from highlighting the fact that no wrongdoing was found in multiple audits, the university is shining a spotlight on how they have been historically underfunded.

“State lawmakers also have made very little mention of the chronic underfunding that TSU has experienced over generations. Confirmed totals are $544 million according to state officials, in which $250 million was allocated in April 2022; and $2.1 billion according to a recent federal report,” said university officials in the statement. “TSU would undoubtedly be in a different position today if it had received the funds promised by the state over the course of the last three decades.”

Black Voters Matter, in partnership with TSU, held a press conference regarding the new legislation in place on April 1. A live

had more double-doubles at LSU.

Reese averaged 20.9 points and 14.4 rebounds per game at LSU, including seven games with at least 20 points and 20 rebounds. Reese became the first SEC player since Vanderbilt’s Wendy Scholtens in 1989 and 1990 to lead the league in both scoring and rebounding in consecutive seasons.

This season, Reese was named the SEC Player of the Year. Reese has played

stream of the press conference was provided through seasoned journalist Roland Martin’s livestream show, “Unfiltered.”

“Black Voters Matter joins in the fight against the Legislature’s abuse of power, which dismissed leaders with years of institutional knowledge and commitment to protecting Black history, education and power,” said the organization, Black Voters Matters, in a statement. “With the bill’s passage, the organization will demand equitable funding for Tennessee State University and the protection of HBCUs.”

The move has garnered attention from around the country.

“Ask yourself how many state schools have had five audits in one year,” said Roland Martin, on his livestream. “You can not show me anywhere in America when an audit was done and no fraud was uncovered and the entire board of trustees was removed.”

While originally three members of the board were set to be replaced, after weeks of negotiation, it was announced at the last minute that the entire board would be vacated and new members would be appointed. The eight new appointees, all of which are TSU alums, are:

• Trevia Chatman, president, Bank of America Memphis

• Jeffery Norfleet, provost and vice president for administration, Shorter College

• Marquita Qualls, founder and principal, Entropia Consulting

• Terica Smith, deputy mayor and director

four college seasons but was among those athletes granted an additional year of eligibility by the NCAA because their careers overlapped with the COVID-19 pandemic.

“When she came here, she said she wanted to be here for two seasons and she has lived up to that,” Mukley said. “What a remarkable two years it has been.

“She not only helped grow our program but had an impact on growing the game of women’s basketball across

the country,” Mulkey added. “We wish her good luck as she moves to the WNBA and look forward to see all that she accomplishes.”

Reese burst onto the scene during LSU’s championship run last year as an extremely talented basketball player and dynamic personality — accessible and engaging with fans and media off the court, and trash talking in the faces of her opponents on it. Reese grew up playing basketball with her brother and other

of human resources, Madison County

• Dwayne Tucker, CEO of LEAD Public Schools

• Kevin Williams, president and CEO of GAA Manufacturing

• Dakasha Winton, senior vice president and chief government relations officer at BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee

• Charles Traughber, general counsel, Division of Real Estate, Retail, and Financial Services at Bridgestone Americas

Darrell Taylor, president of TSU’s Student Government Association, said that he found the timeline of the audits interesting as they come after TSU asked for the money they have been owed federally, which according to the federal government is $2.1 billion.

“This isn’t just Tennessee State University–several, if not all HBCUs are facing similar issues,” he said on Martin’s livestream.

Now, HBCU students around the country are speaking out on the move by the Tennessee legislators. Jason Sanford, a graduate student at Morgan State University agreed that the

boys in Baltimore, and she has said that forced her to become physically and mentally tough on the court.

She is known as “the Queen” among teammates, and she would be crowned by a teammate with a tiara during pregame introductions.

Since winning the title, Reese said there has been increased scrutiny of her, but she maintained that she would continue to be “unapologetically me.”

Her teammates defended her leadership and what she’s been through, including a time earlier this season when she was suspended by Mulkey for four games right before Thanksgiving — time that she used to take a self-described mental health break.

“Everybody can have their opinion on Angel Reese, but y’all don’t know her,” Flau’jae Johnson said. “I know the real Angel Reese, and the person I see every day is a strong person, is a caring, loving person. But the crown she wears is heavy. She’s the type of teammate that’s going to make you believe in yourself.”

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This

new actions taken by Tennessee’s governor and lawmakers should serve as a wakeup call.

“TSU, along with other HBCUs have been left out of government funding. I think it is unfair to the students, faculty and staff of TSU to now find out they are having their board of trustees removed by the government, ” he said.

Last year U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona and U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Thomas Vilsack sent letters to 16 governors, including Gov. Lee, stating that there is a $12 billion disparity in funding between land-grant HBCUs and non-HBCU land-grant peers in their states.

“The fight to prevent the state overreach for the board of trustees has been lost, but I am hopeful for the future of our university with new leadership in place,” said Shaun Wimberly Jr. Tennessee State University’s Student Government Association Student Trustee during the live stream.

“We’ve done enough begging in my opinion,” he said. “Now is not the time for begging, now is not the time to be requesting. It is our time to take what is ours.”

“With regards to hazmat, depending on what you’re delivering and where you’re delivering to, it could be an extra 30 miles around the West side of the 695 beltway,” said Campion.

“Cargo needs to come back to Baltimore as quickly as possible,” he added.

challenging.

“There are two big coal piers in Baltimore. It’s a lot harder to divert because there are far fewer coal piers on the East coast,” said Evers. “They will be jammed up for a while.”

As cargo is redirected, some worry that the detours will become permanent.

Since then, he has been honored for outstanding community service by organizations such as Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, The Links, Inc., United Way, Dallas Independent School District, Martin Luther King Jr. Community Center, Daniel “Chappie” James Learning Center, the NAACP, KKDA, and KRLD radio stations, Dallas Black Dance Theatre, Dallas Museum of Arts, and the State Fair of Texas.

Washington earned his bachelor’s degree in English and Instructional Media from Historically Black College and University, Southern University. He also earned a master’s degree in journalism from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

An author, Washington published his book, “Spiritually Speaking, Reflections For and From a New Christian,” in 2019.

Washington is survived by his wife, The Atlanta Voice publisher Janis Ware, his children, daughter Elena Bonifay (husband David Bonifay) and son Patrick Washington (wife Jessica Washington), his grandchildren James Spencer Emanuel Washington, Penelope Elena Jimenez Washington, and William Emmanuel Edward Austin Bonifay, and his nieces and nephews.

This article was originally published by The Atlanta Voice.

really start to take it on the chin because our members are scrambling to figure out how they can provide services to customers as that freight is diverted.”

Before the collapse, about 4,800 trucks crossed the Key Bridge daily, according to Campion. Now, truckers have lost a critical transportation link. Those carrying hazardous materials also do not have the option to use the Fort McHenry or Baltimore Harbor Tunnel.

Experts do not think the disturbance to the Port of Baltimore will have long-term effects on the U.S. supply chain, particularly because most cargo can be diverted to other ports. “Baltimore is a mid-sized port. It’s big, but relative to Los Angeles and Long Beach or New York and New Jersey it’s not that large,” said Philip Evers, associate professor of supply chain management at the University of Maryland. “While it does handle quite a few containers through the port, every container ship that goes to Baltimore passes the port in Norfolk and Philadelphia. It’s a shortterm effect as long as there’s enough capacity.”

However, Evers said rerouting coal shipments may be

Omar Khan, professor of international business and marketing at Morgan State University, said the concern is legitimate but not likely.

“These industries and industry subsectors have been utilizing the Port of Baltimore for decades. The guidance that they gave to their loaders, unloaders and mechanics and the efficiencies that were required from the truckers were created and practiced over decades,” said Khan.“I expect that once the port reopens and is fully serviceable as it was prior to the bridge collapse, most, if not all, of the industry activity will return very quickly.” Megan

AP Photo/Mary Altaffer

Louisiana State University forward Angel Reese (#10) drives around Iowa forward Addison O’Grady (#44) during the fourth quarter of an Elite Eight round during the 2024 NCAA Tournament.

COMMENTARY

A conversation about inheritance: What to do with Big Mama’s house, and getting on a path towards intergenerational wealth

By Dominique Calhoun

My grandmother, the oldest of 14 siblings, passed away in 2018. She gave birth to seven children. Out of that lineage, none of them had a will. Luckily, all her children get along. Today, one of my aunts actually lives in my grandma’s house. And her siblings are supportive of that. Yet, for many that is not the case. However, because she passed intestate- or, before making a will, the question that me and my cousins often ask is: What’s next for Big Mama’s House?

In Texas - and many other parts of the country, this experience is far too common. Take my family for example, you have seven siblings with an equal birthright to my grandma’s house. Upon each of their passing, the birthright will be given to their children if they do not leave a will or instructions regarding what to do with their property.

As an example, my mother owns one-seventh of my grandma’s house. If it passes without a will, then that oneseventh is now split between me, my older brother, and younger sister. Each of us would then also become owners of the property as was the case with my aunts and uncles.

Now instead of seven people owning the property, you have nine with me and siblings. That’s two additional decision makers. To further illustrate the problem, what if my aunt, the one who lives in the house, was to pass in the same way – without a will. She has two children. Her daughter still lives in the same city, but has her own house. However, her son, who unfortunately passed away, had three children. Now you

take one-seventh that my aunt owned and you give one-half of that one seventh to her daughter. But because my cousin passed (also without a will) his three children now become owners of the same property. You have to take his one-half of one-seventh and divide according to the Texas Estate’s code in threes to each of the children who may not own the same percentage. Whew! You may now see the problem that many of our families find themselves in. And this pattern will continue as others pass away. Unfortunately, so many Black families are in similar places.

That’s why the National Bar Association, the nation’s oldest and largest association of Black attorneys, judges and law professionals in the country, and the National Association of Real Estate Brokers, the oldest association of Black real estate professionals, are working together to educate Black families about property transfer. It plays a significant role in the creation of generational wealth. Historically, Black people have lost their property and suffered from gentrification because of the exact problem I described. And it is my belief that for years, we have not been provided the same inheritance toolkits with comprehensive information that our White counterparts have relied on to grow intergenerational wealth for decades.

One of the things I always say is that talking about death doesn’t beget death. It doesn’t bring about death. It puts a family in a position to retain Black generational wealth. If the most prized possession you own is your house, and if you spent your life toiling to ensure that

Attorney Dominique Calhoun is president of the National Bar Association. This week, he speaks on inheritance and intergenerational wealth in the Black community. NAREB’s National Building Black Wealth Day will take place on April 13, by sponsoring 100 local events around the country and virtual online presentations.

you could have that house, why wouldn’t you do everything you can in life or death to protect it? And it’s not to say that this is a failsafe and a magic wand to protect the Black community or that this will ensure that we manage and maintain property within our communities. But it does provide a safeguard from what I will call “the vultures,” the capitalists that come in our communities scheming and finding ways to gain control over the low-hanging fruit that are prized possessions for us.

When discussing how we manage the concept of wealth, we have to reteach our community and retool ourselves to ensure that we’re prepared to take care of Big Mama’s House. We have to begin to talk about

the relationship between our community and death. Not in a negative way. But we need to ensure that our people are educated and told about wills, estates, trusts and estate plans. We all will likely have something to leave behind; whatever it is, but we must prepare the next generation for it. Further, we must have conversations about what people intend to do with their property and possessions. I beg; please do not leave it to chance because

depending on the jurisdiction that you live in, the outcomes can be very different for you.

For example, I live in the state of Texas. If you leave it up to chance, Texas law says that property goes down the lineage.

So, as illustrated earlier, if my mother dies without a will or without instructions on what to do with her property, her house belongs to me, my brother and my sister. And many different outcomes could occur if we can’t agree on what to do with it.

If someone fails to pay taxes, it could be seized by the government. Now you have a property that was once beloved and well cared for being lost. To prevent this scenario, the first thing we must do is change the way we view conversations about death. Secondly, everyone needs to make plain what you want to happen with your property.

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Maryland bill will overregulate online advertising and hurt my tote bag business

By Sherika Wynter

Six years ago, my business partner caught a glimpse of his reflection in a Washington, D.C. office building. He saw a polished professional wearing a suit, tie and spiffy shoes–and carrying his lunch in a plastic grocery bag that ruined his whole look. For the next several weeks, we searched for a stylish, insulated lunch bag at the right price. We couldn’t find one, so we decided to make our own.

Fast forward to 2024, and we have a thriving, multi-line bag business rooted in ethical production and our Caribbean heritage. Our products are thoughtfully made to meet people’s one- to four-day carrying and travel needs, and they’re popular with a broad range of professionals, including

corporate commuters, creatives, moms, and even a few NBA players. I’m a mechanical engineer and industrial designer by training, and I love studying how people use products and how we can meet their needs.

We sell our bags exclusively online, so digital ads are the primary way we tell people about them. And we’re hardly alone: Nearly 70 percent of Maryland’s SMBs use digital ads. That’s why I’m concerned about strict new legislation called The Maryland Online Data Privacy Act of 2024 that our legislature is currently considering. We all value data privacy, but the proposed legislation goes so far that it would upend how digital ads work and make it harder for businesses like ours to find customers and keep growing. The digital ads ecosystem works well for small specialty

businesses like ours. We have a limited budget, so we have to be really smart about how we purchase ads. By partnering with leading companies like Google and Meta, we know our ads reach the right people, on the right devices, and in the right language. Advertising to the right audience is critical because it allows us to compete successfully against bigger, more established brands. It also helps us earn the most revenue for the least ad dollars, which boosts our bottom line and gives us more time and money to improve our products and hire more people. Our digital ad partners also help us measure the effectiveness of our ads so we can invest more money in ads that work and cancel, scale back, or revise ads that don’t. The legislation would really restrict the collection of data that tells us which of our ads

work well. But measuring ads’ effectiveness doesn’t give us any information about individuals. And for small businesses like ours, ad-effectiveness insights are incredibly valuable because they help us get the best possible return on our advertising investment. Knowing which ads work also helps us understand our customers better, including what images and language they find most compelling.

I understand that Maryland lawmakers are concerned about personal privacy. We can all agree that sensitive and personal information should be protected. But going too far in regulating how ad companies use basic online data will make it far more difficult for companies like ours to reach the right customers and grow our business. Lawmakers also must understand that when businesses like mine use digital

ads and ad measurement data, we aren’t jeopardizing anyone’s privacy or security. Instead, they’re terrific business tools that act as astonishing equalizers, letting new market entrants build companies and compete with bigger, more established players. Like all new businesses, we set out to solve a real-world problem that many people face. Digital ads tell the right people that we have a product that will help them. If new legislation makes it harder to do that, thousands of small businesses like ours will be severely hurt. As lawmakers consider digital privacy regulation, I hope they will take the time to understand the broad consequences of overregulating digital ads and seek the best outcomes both for Maryland’s citizens and its small businesses.

Why the ‘Protect Black Women and Girls Act’ needs to pass now

By Lanai Wells

The Protect Black Women and Girls Act was introduced into Congress on Feb. 14 by Representative Robin Kelly from Illinois’s Second Congressional District. This piece of legislation is currently being co-sponsored by 30 other representatives including Representative Maxine Waters (D-Calif.), Representative Jasmine Crockett (D-Texas) and Representative Lucy McBath (D-Ga.). This act would establish a task force which would examine the “conditions and experiences of Black women and girls in education.” For several decades, members from the Black community have protested that there should be more attention and consideration put forward for the unfortunate circumstances of Black men and women

throughout America within our communities, in our educational opportunities, and our economic plights. It has been unfortunate to see that this bill has only a two percent prognosis of being enacted into law. This bill should have much more media attention than it currently has and should receive more support within our communities.

This bill will essentially allow lawmakers and our law enforcement agencies to be held accountable for paying attention to harm within our communities. This task force will be essential in identifying and assessing the efficacy of policies and programs of federal, state, and local governments. The disparities that Black girls experience are at a high rate in school expulsions and not receiving equal educational opportunities that other ethnic groups receive. According to Traffick911, a

Texas-based nonprofit that provides resources to survivors of trafficking, the arrests being made for young Black women are at 53 percent for prostitution cases. Additionally, as of February 2024, 52 percent of young Black women and girls are being human-trafficked.

Young Black women in our communities are not being given the resources that they need to choose a better life for themselves and their children, which will ultimately lead them to feeling like they have to do whatever it takes to survive.

It is the responsibility of our government to make resources and education available to underserved communities in an effort to prevent our young women from going down the wrong paths.

These representatives are requesting one member from many different agencies

including The Department of Health and Human Services, The Department of Justice, and The Department of Education to be a part of this task force along with an officer of a defender organization and two representatives that have experience working on culturally sensitive issues that are unique to the needs of Black women and girls.

A few of the beneficial offerings of this bill are listed here:

The implementation of community led educational and support programs for AfricanAmerican girls in kindergarten through grade 12.

• The creation of economic development programs including pre-apprenticeship

programs and programs that will give priority to Black women owned businesses.

The development of studies for the health of Black women including mental health, maternal health, gender and culturally responsive domestic violence relationships.

This act is essentially a bill that will help to identify several disparities that we as Black women face in our society. This act will create essential community based response centers and groups to readily assist Black women of all age groups, socio-economic backgrounds, and educational backgrounds. I would highly recommend that everyone read this introduced bill for themselves and review the

many benefits that this bill will offer to Black women and girls throughout the United States.

Sherika Wynter is cofounder and CEO of Lanham, MD-based T|W Tote. This week, she weighs in on what the Maryland Online Data Privacy Act of 2024 could mean for small business owners. Courtesy photo

Courtesy photo

Lanai Wells is a media relations and crisis management for politicians and organizations throughout Washington D.C. and the surrounding areas. This week, she discusses the “Protect Black Women and Girls Act.” Courtesy photo

A time to say ‘farewell’

By Ashleigh Fields AFRO Assistant Editor

Dear AFRO readers,

I hope this memo finds you well and warmly welcomes you to turn each page filled with carefully curated stories. Each week the AFRO shares a collection of stories in hopes of helping you make well informed decisions for yourself, members of your family and extended loved ones. For nearly 132 years, the AFRO has published weekly, weighing in on the most trying circumstances of our

“Over the past year, I have grown exponentially, connected with our global audience and took a chance at developing a natural gift. I am forever thankful for the life lessons instilled in me…”

time, while yielding its cover to the unimaginable achievements of Black leaders across the country. It has been an honor to serve as AFRO assistant editor. I look back with gratitude, even as I move on to other endeavors. It is faith that has brought this crucial entity to the forefront of newsstands and newsrooms each week.

It is hope that has led innovators, thought makers and gamechangers to escape the modern clamor of denial to a path of documenting trying

truths through storytelling and investigative journalism. I believe it was fate that steered me to this organization, conviction that has kept me and courage that allowed me to act when God revealed his calling for my life.

Over the past year, I have grown exponentially, connected with our global audience and took a chance at developing a natural gift. I am forever thankful for the life lessons instilled in me by AFRO CEO Dr. Frances Draper, Vice President of Marketing and Technology, Kevin Peck, and Digital Solutions Director Dana Peck. I’ve had the help of mentors within the company like Executive Director Lenora Howeze, Editorial Assistant Ama Brown and Finance Officer Bonnie Deanes.

However, none of this would have been possible without Managing Editor Alexis Taylor who saw the

potential for greatness in me. Her guidance over the span of the last 12 months has been an essential asset that has helped me not only fulfill but further my goals and aspirations. Under her leadership, the AFRO has and will continue to thrive.

Last but not least, I would like to thank every subscriber, viewer and supporter. The relationship between writer and reader at this publication is a unique and treasured bond that I know cannot be found anywhere else.

As my tenure with the AFRO comes to a close, I will use John Murphy Sr.’s words as I chart a course for my own legacy.

“A newspaper succeeds because its management believes in itself, in God and in the present generation.”

Sincerely, Ashleigh Fields AFRO Assistant Editor

Celebrating the life and legacy of trailblazing actor Louis Gossett Jr.

By Ericka Alston Buck Special to the AFRO

The world is mourning the loss of a legendary actor whose talent and charisma graced both the big and small screens for decades. Louis Gossett Jr., an icon of stage and screen, died March 29 at the age of 87, leaving behind a legacy that forever will be cherished by fans and peers alike. Gossett’s journey in the entertainment industry was nothing short of remarkable.

Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., on May, 1936, he discovered his passion for acting at a young age and pursued it with unwavering determination. His early years were marked by perseverance and hard work, as he honed his craft on stage and screen, steadily carving a name for himself in an industry that often presented formidable challenges.

In 1953, Gossett made his Broadway debut at the age of 16 after his English teacher encouraged him to try out for “Take a Giant Step.”

“I knew too little to be nervous,” Gossett wrote in his memoir. “In retrospect,

I should have been scared to death as I walked onto that stage, but I wasn’t.”

In 1959, he appeared in the acclaimed play “A Raisin in the Sun,” portraying George Murchison alongside a stellar cast led by Sidney Poitier. His performance earned him critical acclaim and set the stage for a prolific career that would span over six decades.

He reprised that role in 1961 in the Hollywood version of the play, marking his first appearance in the silver screen.

Throughout his illustrious career, Gossett distinguished himself as a versatile actor capable

of embodying a wide range of roles with depth and authenticity. From powerful dramas to lighthearted comedies, he captivated audiences with his commanding presence and magnetic charisma. Whether playing a tough drill sergeant in “An Officer and a Gentleman” or a compassionate mentor in “Roots,” Gossett brought a level of nuance and gravitas to his performances that left an indelible mark on the hearts and minds of viewers.

One of Gossett’s most iconic roles came in 1982 when he portrayed Gunnery Sgt. Emil Foley in “An Officer and a Gentleman,” in “An

Officer and a Gentleman,” opposite Richard Gere. His portrayal of the nononsense drill instructor earned him widespread acclaim and garnered him the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, making him the first African American male to win in that category.

Beyond his impressive body of work on screen, Gossett was also a trailblazer for diversity and inclusion in Hollywood. Throughout his career, he advocated for greater representation of people of color in the entertainment industry, using his platform to amplify marginalized voices and push for meaningful change. His efforts paved the way for future

generations of actors and filmmakers, inspiring them to pursue their dreams and break down barriers in an industry often resistant to change.

As news of Gossett’s death spreads, tributes pour in from fans, colleagues and admirers around the world, each one reflecting on the profound impact he had on their lives and the industry as a whole. For many, Gossett was more than just an actor; he was a beacon of hope and inspiration, a symbol of resilience and perseverance in the face of adversity. His legacy will endure through the countless lives he touched and the timeless performances he delivered. From his groundbreaking work in “Roots” to his unforgettable turn in “Iron Eagle,” Gossett’s influence reverberates far beyond the confines of the silver screen, reminding us of the power of storytelling to unite, inspire, and uplift.

“He was a remarkable actor and professional. He showed up to set and to life with generosity and great wisdom regarding entertainment,” said Baltimore entertainer Rain Pryor, an American actress. Her television credits include sitcoms “Head of the Class” and “Rude Awakening.” She is the daughter of comedian legend Richard Pryor.

“The man was an amazing actor– very professional on and off set,” said fan, Doug Magoch. “Every movie I have seen of his, the depth of his acting made you believe his characters. He, in my eyes, is in a class of his own. He will surely be missed.”

Fans around the world are mourning the death of legendary entertainer, Louis Gossett Jr., who died at age 87.

in the AFRO, as she is destined for greatness in the ranks of Black Press.

Courtesy photo

Black teachers help keep Black boys out of special education

By Aziah Siid Word In Black

In education, it’s an uncomfortable fact: the teaching workforce is overwhelmingly White and female, particularly in grades K-12. Black men in an elementary school classroom, statistics show, are few and far between.

At the same time, studies show, Black boys make up a disproportionate number of children assigned to special-education classes – a component, experts say, in the schools-to-prison pipeline.

Now, a new study has found that Black male elementary school students matched to Black teachers are less likely to be identified for special education services.

The study, conducted jointly by researchers from the University of North Carolina and the University of CaliforniaDavis, shed new light on the persistent problem of Black

By

Career days happen nationwide at schools, giving students a dose of “if you can see it you can be it” realness. Sure, some kids may see the day as an escape from the academic side of school, but it’s easier to be enthusiastic about career day when the people offering insights into their professions, the hurdles they’ve leaped over, and the milestones they’ve celebrated are actually relatable.

So picture this: Black folks from a range of professions packing a majority-Black school to tell students about their careers — and the skills and education they needed to get there.

That’s what I witnessed when I participated as a speaker for career day at Brooklyn Laboratory Charter School, a sixth to 12th-grade school in Brooklyn. The school’s second annual “Success Looks Like Me” event saw over 70 professionals from a variety of backgrounds

“Our findings add to the growing body of evidence that having access to Black teachers matters to Black children’s educational journeys.”

students misidentified as learning disabled or disciplinary problems. But it also underscores the need to increase recruitment of Black male teachers, who make up just 1.3 percent of the 3.8 million public school teachers in the U.S. “Our findings add to the

show up to campus with the hopes of inspiring students to pursue jobs they may never have heard of.

“I’ve never seen an event that has captivated the attention of scholars like Success Looks Like Me,” Chuck Jones, the principal for Brooklyn Lab’s high school told me. “We were able to host 70 Black and Brown professionals from across the country, some that come from big social nonprofits like The Black Man Can, handbag buyers from Chanel, marketing professionals, tailors, even a federal judge.”

growing body of evidence that having access to Black teachers matters to Black children’s educational journeys,” said Cassandra M.D. Hart, an education professor at UCDavis and the study’s lead author. “We show that access to Black teachers most strongly affects precisely the types of

special disability placements that are more subject to teacher discretion, and therefore where the need for services is more questionable.”

The researchers based their study on data drawn from North Carolina, a state with a relatively high number of Black teachers — roughly 15

Nappy.co/alyssasieb

Studies find that students benefit from career exposure and work-based learning while attaining their education.

Exposure to various careers and the education needed to get there matters for students’ future ability to participate in the workforce or become an entrepreneur. As a recent report from Georgetown University’s Center for Education and the Workforce puts it, to ensure students have good jobs in the future, we need to “help young people pursue and attain their education and career goals simultaneously using career exposure and work-based learning.”

In addition, a 2021 report, “Preparing Students of Color for the Future Workforce” from the Center for American Progress recommended partnerships between local employers and schools to “help students build knowledge on various career options.” Ideally those would be long-term partnerships that create a pipeline for students from

percent, compared to 7 percent nationally.

At the same time, the state’s Black students are overrepresented in special education programs: 17 percent of Black fifth graders in North Carolina are in special education services, compared to 13 percent of White fifth graders.

The data comes from more than 540,000 observations of Black children in grades 1 to 4 and their assigned teachers from 2008 through 2013.

The analysis found that “Black students matched to Black teachers had a reduced likelihood of being newly identified with disabilities,” according to the study. The effect, the study found, was especially pronounced among Black boys — particularly those who were economically disadvantaged.

Compared to their White peers, however, Black students are far less likely to be taught by teachers who look like them,

according to the study. That’s a problem because identifying students who need special educational help “generally (relies) on teacher or administrator discretion” rather than expert medical analysis, according to the study. “These disabilities may be most prone to subjectivity and ultimately, misclassification.”

Importance of same-race teachers

Historically, the lack of representation is problematic because Black teachers hold higher expectations for Black students, they are associated with better outcomes for Black students, higher scores on tests, increased attendance, and even high school graduation and college enrollment, according to the study.

This article was originally published by Word In Black. See more on afro.com

“I really want it to expose children to success that looks like them, success that was tangible to them,” Thomas-McDavid previously told Word In Black. “I

school to the workplace, but in the meantime, career day creates a vision of success in the minds of kids.

Brooklyn Lab’s CEO, Garland Thomas-McDavid, who was born and raised in one of Brooklyn’s toughest neighborhoods in the 1980s, is all about vision.

just like to think that I’m going back for my people. Like, it’s not just about my success, where I am, or me being a woman and arriving somewhere, but how am I widening the path and creating access, and showing even the

adults around me how to get there and how to develop in order to be successful.”

Representation makes a difference

Brooklyn LAB is nearly 92% Black, and according to data from New York City Public Schools economic need index, nearly 80% of Brooklyn Lab students come from families facing economic hardship, in turn many of them qualify for reduced or free lunch.

In looking at ThomasMcDavid’s ideology about all students believing they can reach the highest level of success, Jones agrees their career day touched the LAB community, “in a way that was transformative.”

By Ryan Coleman randallstownnaacp @gmail.com

BALTIMORE-AREA

Before Maryland developed a system of public education in the nineteenth century, formal education was limited to the wealthy. The leaders knew the State of Maryland needed educated citizens. According to information released from the Maryland State Archives, “in 1798, a prominent educator exhorted the General Assembly to establish a State board of education and a uniform system of public schools.” The original purpose of public education was to provide both a basic academic education, as well as a common political and social philosophy, to all young people regardless of social class.

The Constitution of Maryland Article VIII Section states, “shall by Law establish throughout the State a thorough and efficient System of Free Public Schools.” A “thorough” action or

By Tashi McQueen AFRO Political Writer tmcqueen@afro.com

Many gathered for Mayor Brandon M. Scott’s 2024 State of the City Address at Baltimore Center Stage on March 25. In it, he highlighted his efforts to implement gun reform and lower Baltimore’s homicide rates.

“Now is the time to double down, not to pull back or return to the failed, broken policies of the past,” said Scott.

The mayor first touted his accomplishments in decreasing the number of homicides in Baltimore by 20 percent in 2023.

“It [was] the first time Baltimore had [fewer] than 300 homicides a year in nearly a decade,” said Scott. “This year, we’re building on top of that reduction. It is not yet enough – it will never be enough until we do not lose a single one of our neighbors to violence.”

Scott said that his administration will “remain focused on quality of life crimes,” to include auto theft and carjackings.

“We know that much of the problem is due to the proliferation of

Raskin speech at University of

By Yesenia Montenegro Capital News Service

Baltimore Mayor Scott touts success with crime and gun reform during State of the City Address

guns on our streets. Small, everyday conflicts escalate into horrific violence in the presence of too many guns,” he said. “We’ve seen it too many times, including last summer after the Brooklyn mass shooting.”

The Brooklyn Homes mass shooting occurred last summer at a large, unmonitored block party that left two dead and 28 injured.

“Alongside all of our law

“Now is the time to double down, not to pull back or return to the failed, broken policies of the past.”

enforcement partners, we are going after guns in our communities, focusing on everyone from those who pull the trigger to those who supply the weapon,” said Scott. “Last year, Baltimore Police Department (BPD) recovered over 2,900 guns, including hundreds of ghost guns. So far, they’ve

Maryland

Raskin was invited to give the Irving and Renee Milchberg Endowed Lecture and his intended subject was “Democracy, Autocracy and the Threat to Reason in the 21st Century.”

“Progress in history requires not just reasoning,

seized 596 guns this year – an 11 percent increase – including 86 ghost guns.” Scott’s administration recently reached a settlement in its lawsuit against Polymer80, a gun manufacturing company that sells gun kits. The settlement effectively secured $1.2 million in damages and prohibited Polymer80’s advertisements in Maryland and sales to Maryland residents.

Though he primarily focused on his accomplishments in public safety, he also spoke about how he has and will continue to invest in Baltimore’s youth in 2024.

“With the success of our Squeegee Collaborative—which has reduced squeegee-related incidents by 85 percent—sidestep youth diversion and last year’s ‘Bmore This Summer’ youth engagement strategy, we know what works,” said Scott. “Young people themselves told us what they wanted to see: teen pool parties, bringing back midnight basketball, block parties from back in the day and launching new activities. This summer, it will all be back.”

disrupted by protesters

interrupted just a few minutes later by proPalestinian protesters shouting that Raskin is was “complicit in genocide.” In response, Raskin said that he wished the protesters had engaged in a conversation with him, rather than

“It’s very tough to solve problems in the Middle East here at the University of Maryland in the physics department.”

which is certainly necessary, but it’s not sufficient, because it also requires the addition of the prosocial emotions, as the psychologists call it, of solidarity, empathy, love and the political virtues of justice and equality and freedom,” Raskin said at the start of his speech. His remarks were

“heckling.”

Raskin emphasized that he has taken a strong position on returning the hostages held by Hamas, has advocated a military ceasefire, and has championed a two-state solution. As he attempted to continue his lecture, protesters continued interrupting and shouting.

Orioles’ new owner is ‘a Baltimore guy’

By Edward G. Robinson III AFRO Contributing Sports Editor erobinson@afro.com

All appeared anew as Orioles Park at Camden Yards opened its gates early on March 28 in anticipation of Baltimore’s first game of the Major League Baseball season.

Orioles fans – sporting black caps and orange jerseys – entered the grounds before 9 a.m. to start celebrating Opening Day and preparing for the team’s 3:05 p.m. start against the Los Angeles Angels.

Meanwhile, inside the warehouse on the sixth floor the team’s new owner, David Rubenstein, met with the media during a morning press conference and introduced himself and members of his ownership group.

“I didn’t do this by myself,” he said. “There was a whole group of people who worked on this for many, many months.

… To buy a baseball team it takes a city. It takes a village to buy a baseball team.”

Rubenstein, a philanthropist son of the city, provided a glimpse of the type of owner fans can expect – candid, humorous and discerning.

“I really want to say to Baltimore,” he said. “This is a new day, a new chapter. We’ve had some challenges in the past but we’re looking forward.”

That message was meant to resonate with a city that has seen some challenges – including the devastating news of a cargo ship that crashed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge and caused it to collapse on March 27.

Six workers died in the wreckage.

Various protesters questioned Raskin’s actions since the Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7.

“We need a new peace movement too, if you are the representatives of it,” Raskin said. “Because you’re not engaging in real dialogue with people and you’re not convincing anybody.”

Protesters supporting Israel and those backing Palestine from both sides continued heckling and arguing with each other, making it impossible for Raskin to continue. He then

Gov. Wes Moore and Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott both called for a state of emergency and have worked with state officials to provide relief for families and state workers.

Moore said the state is working with the federal government and industry leaders to help clear the wreckage and start planning for a rebuild of the bridge.

Moore introduced Rubenstein at the press conference and tied the state’s recovery from this current tragedy to the team’s successful settlement

City Office of the Mayor / J.J. McQueen Baltimore Mayor Brandon M. Scott gives his fourth State of the City Address at the Baltimore Center Stage on March 25.

Maryland Rep. Jamie Raskin’s recent planned lecture on democracy at the University of Maryland instead turned into a lively discussion on the IsraelHamas conflict on March 28.

State of the City

Continued from B1

A few protestors briefly interrupted his address. They were promptly removed, but not before the crowd shouted “four more years.”

Tensions are boiling with Maryland’s primary, May 14, right around the corner and Scott’s time as mayor on the line, but State Sen. Cory McCray (D-Dist. 45) said this is to be expected.

“Good debate is not a bad thing,” said McCray. “There has to be some push and pull. I push and pull on my mayor all the time.

Raskin

Continued from B1

abandoned the speech and said he was open to taking questions from the audience, leading to more discourse among protesters.

“It’s very tough to solve problems in the Middle East here at the University of Maryland in the physics department,” Raskin said.

Darryll Pines, the president of the university, later stepped in and terminated the lecture early.

If we’re not holding him accountable, we’re not going to be the best team that we can be.”

City Council members and Maryland leaders commented on the night.

“I thought it was a good speech,” said Councilman Zeke Cohen (D-Dist. 01).

“I believe the focus needs to be on delivering great city services and continuing to reduce violence across Baltimore. We still have a long way to go.”

McCray said he

“He came here to speak about where our democracy is going in our country,” Pines told Capital News Service. “What you saw play out actually was democracy and free speech and academic freedom. From our perspective as a university, there are the difficult conversations that we should be having.”

Pines added that he wished, however, that the

Orioles’ owner

Continued from B1

over the past year.

Rubenstein’s group negotiated with John Angelos, son of Peter Angelos, on a sale price for the team. This after John Angelos helped the Orioles land a long-term lease agreement with the state of Maryalnd in December – keeping the team in the city for the next 30 years.

“Baltimore is being tested right now,” Moore said. “But Baltimore has been tested before. And every time, we stand up on two feet. We dust ourselves off. And we keep moving forward. Baltimore may get knocked down, but Baltimore doesn’t stay down.”

Moore called for Maryland citizens to join the recovery operation.

“In this game, nobody gets to sit on the sidelines, ” he said.

Rubenstein, 74, is the co-founder and co-chairman of the Carlyle Group – a successful global investment firm. He was born and raised and educated in Baltimore.

“I really want to give back to Baltimore in a modest way, my expression of appreciation for all of what Baltimore has done for me over the years and done for my family,” said Rubenstein, whose parents grew up in the city. He attended Baltimore City College.

appreciated Scott’s speech and is proud of his work thus far.

“As a son of Baltimore

I am proud of the mayor at the moment,” he said. “We have to make sure that we are talking to public safety as the first priority all the time.”

He added, “that’s what our constituents,” neighbors and family “want to hear.”

Tashi McQueen is a Report For America corps member.

Baltimore County

Continued from B1

activity is one that is done very carefully and in a detailed way so that nothing is forgotten. “Efficient,” means capable of producing desired results especially without waste. This means Baltimore County Public Schools must provide a free education to all children in the county. It must focus on content knowledge, citizenship and the skills necessary for young people to be successful adults.

Per the Constitution the school system is responsible to educate all our children however they come- poor, gay, Black, one parent, no parents, disabled, special education or immigrant. Therefore, the blame of not educating our Black students and all students collectively is Baltimore County Public Schools fault alone.

just 9 percent of students enrolled in at least one Advanced Placement (AP) course.

Addressing educator bias is critical. We can and should push for all educators to view our kids fairly. But even more importantly, we must find teachers who –by both background and training– can already accurately assess the intelligence and potential of our kids.That means more Black teachers in the classroom.

protesters had been more civil. He also praised Raskin’s patience and empathy when responding to the protesters’ comments and questions.

“I wanted to make a plea for constitutional patriotism in defense of democracy and freedom around the world,” Raskin told CNS about his original speech. “Their sentiments were perfectly consistent with a lot of what I had to say.”

“I’m not really opposed to heckling,” the congressman added. “But it seems like heckling today is all about drowning out the speaker, and that’s totally antithetical to the spirit of free expression.”

Howard Milchberg, University of Maryland professor of physics and electrical and computer engineering, along with his wife Rena Milchberg and their three children, started the lecture in 2019. It celebrates the memory of Howard Milchberg’s late parents, who survived the Holocaust.

“It didn’t go as planned, but it maybe turned out better than normal,” Howard Milchberg told CNS. “It was an actual exercise of democracy rather than a story about democracy.”

This article was originally published by Capital News Service.

“If we are committed to transformation, prioritizing teacher diversity should be a foundational goal of Baltimore County Public Schools.”

The Randallstown NAACP recently held its award ceremony and townhall on education. We honored Dr. Tim Tooten, Clarence Mitchell IV, Bryan Nehman and Christopher Papst for their unwavering coverage of education. The town hall portion focused mostly on the lack of academic achievement for students. Attendees blamed teachers, principals, administrators, the curriculum, low standards, lack of professional development, lack of diversity, the Union, Lack of Parental involvement and society as a whole.

I want to focus on the lack of diversity in the teaching ranks at Baltimore County Public Schools.

I have grown tired of hearing there aren’t enough Black Teachers.

I have grown frustrated that all is [not] being done. In fact, whenever we talk about diversity or being treated fairly….we are told we must wait. I hope that the current administration is successful in bringing real change. Ensuring that Black students have more faces that look like them. Time will tell.

Sadly, our experience has been– and is being replicated time and again across the country– that Black youth are stifled by educator bias: The inability of teachers to recognize and rise above the implicit (and sometimes explicit) prejudices they hold about Black students.

This bias plays a key role in keeping Black students out of the gifted programs and advanced classes that would give them opportunities to earn free college credits and boost their chances of going to college. Indeed, while Black students make up 15 percent of high schoolers nationwide, they are

“David is a Baltimore guy,” Moore said. “To have him at the helm of this team means everything to this city and this state.”

On March 27, Major League Baseball owners unanimously approved the 1.7-billion sale of the Orioles – Baltimore’s storied franchise owned by the Angelos family for three decades – to Rubenstein’s investment group.

Today, many schools are using the same decades-old educational playbook that was designed by and for White America. But experts predict that by 2050, the majority of the U.S. population will be non-White — underscoring the need to transform our education system to more equitably serve all students. Currently, Black students are the majority in Baltimore County Public Schools.

Black teachers, who’ve long played a role in educating children shut out of the traditional system, will be essential to this transformation.

Our predominantly White education system fails many Black students, undermining their opportunities for lifetime success even as their lives are just beginning. If we are committed to transformation, prioritizing teacher diversity should be a foundational goal of Baltimore County Public Schools. Not only has it been linked to improved academic achievement, behavior and college aspirations among Black students, but White students also report positive academic and social-emotional experiences when exposed to teachers of color.

Hiring Black teachers is an important first step, but decision-makers should also adopt the following practices to ensure these teachers feel empowered and supported to stay.

1. Embrace and trust Black teaching

As leaders strive to convert the equity plan into action, they must evaluate whether their school cultures welcome Black ideas and foster networks of support.

2. Center Black joy and intellect

Predominantly White education systems too often categorize Black students by their perceived limitations, rather than their strengths. Schools should embrace curricula that present an asset-based lens on Black history, so students can understand Black Americans’ rich contributions to our nation’s story and, in turn, see opportunity in their own future.

3. Invest in Black teachers

As the school system commits to hiring and supporting more Black teachers, it must make teacher demographic data readily accessible to all. Parents and caregivers should feel empowered to use this information to advocate for more teachers of color in their communities and, once successful, rest assured that these skilled teachers will challenge their children to think critically and embrace new perspectives.

the team for 20 years. Then he became a member of the team. Then he retired and he bought an affiliate team where he learned about business.

Now it’s time for the Iron Man to return.

“This is a wonderful time for me to come back and be a part of the Orioles organization,” Ripken Jr. said. “And help out in any way that I can. I’m really looking forward to that.”

Rubenstein also thanked John Angelos for overcoming some tough times in negotiating. Now past the tough part, Rubenstein joked about the expense.

He recalled that when the Orioles first came to Baltimore in 1954, the team’s purchase price was $2.2 million.

“My partners and I are paying a little bit more than that,” he said. “Inflation being what it is. But we’re proud of every penny we’re paying because it’s worth every penny we’re paying.”

Then Rubenstein called on Orioles fans to unify around the goal of helping the team win the World Series.

That group includes, among others, Michael Arougheti, co-founder and CEO of Ares Management, and Cal Ripken Jr., the Hall of Fame third baseman, who both spoke at the press conference.

Ripken recalled loving the Orioles as a 5-year-old. Then he dreamed of playing for

“I hope this is not the high water mark,” he said. “Today is an easy day to say everything is great. Hopefully we’ll win on opening day…I want the high water mark to be in the fall when we go to the World Series and we show that we are a city that supports a great team. … And we unify the

in only ways the Orioles really do.”

city

AFRO Photo / James Fields

Billionaire philanthropist David Rubenstein introduces himself inside of Orioles Park at Camden Yards during an Opening Day press conference on March 28. Rubenstein made his fortune as co-founder and co-chairman of the Carlyle Group, but now his investment group has been approved by Major League Baseball to buy the Orioles for $1.7 billion. He expressed his passion for the team and Baltimore and showcased his humorous ownership style.

Capital News Service / Yesenia Montenegro

Maryland Rep. Jamie Raskin (left) attempts to give a lecture at the University of Maryland March 28, but is interrupted by people protesting Israel’s military action in Gaza. University President Darryll Pines intervenes here after Raskin was unable to give his prepared remarks.

Husband and wife team brings coinless laundry service to West Baltimore

By Megan Sayles AFRO Business Writer msayles@afro.com

After several years of a former laundromat sitting vacant in Walbrook Junction, Tawana and Roger Bhagwat are bringing laundry service back to the West Baltimore shopping center. The husband and wife team are preparing to open The Wash Zone, a coinless laundry facility, this spring.

For the Bhagwats, the business is more than a means to generate income, it’s an initiative to bring resources to a community that’s suffered from longterm disinvestment.

“This is more to us than just making money. This is truly about providing a necessity to our community but doing it at another level,” said Tawana Bhagwat. “Our motto is, ‘Experience clean differently.’ We want this place to be a place where there is a standard—a place

commercial development company led by Lyneir Richardson, purchased Walbrook Junction and was looking for a new laundry operator, they seized the opportunity.

Convenience and technology were two priorities for the Bhagwats when devising the concept for The Wash Zone.

“Customers can drop their clothes off and get alerted when they’re ready to be picked up. We’re also contracting through Uber, Lyft and Doordash to do pick-ups and drop-offs for the wash and fold service to make it more convenient,” said Roger Bhagwat. “There’s no need for coin pouches, we use a card system.”

“This is truly about providing a necessity to our community, but doing it at another level.”

that has modern technology, is clean and a place where our people feel welcome.”

Opening up a laundromat was always a bucket-list item for the Bhagwats. Each has had experience as entrepreneurs. Roger Bhagwat previously ran a body shop, while Tawana Bhagwat operates the human resources consulting firm Organization At Its Best.

When they learned that Chicago Trend, a

The laundromat enables customers to load laundry cards with debit and electronic benefit transfer (EBT) cards and mobile payment services, like Cash App and Apple Pay. The Bhagwats have also created three initiatives to support the surrounding community: Start Fresh, Start Clean and Start Bright. The first will welcome women and men living in transitional housing to come to the business for laundry service. The second will engage citizens returning from the corrections system. The third will partner with local schools to bring underprivileged families to the laundromat.

“There are a few words that we hang our hats on:

dignity, pride and respect,” said Tawana Bhagwat. “We are hoping to raise the standard here within the shopping mall and even with our fellow store owners in how we treat and respect the customers in the community.”

Thibault Manekin, partner at Seawall Development, lent his real estate expertise to the Bhagwats as they were examining their lease terms for the space. Manekin and Tawana Bhagwat served on the board of Associated Black Charities together. When he learned of her plans for the business, he fell in love with the vision.

“What separates Tawana from so many others is that she is as focused on the financial success of the business as she is on the well-being of the

community,” said Manekin. “Tawana has the perfect blend of business acumen and heart that is required to bring a venture like this to life.”

As the Bhagwats are not Baltimore natives, Manekin commended their commitment to becoming a fixture in the community.

“Following Tawana and Roger’s vision for the project, I hope that The Wash Zone has as much positive impact on that part of West Baltimore as they have set out to have,” said Manekin. “I applaud them for their unwavering commitment to showing up as a true neighbor and not a guest. I have no doubt that they will succeed.”

AFRO Photo / Megan Sayles

Tawana and Roger Bhagwat are the owners of The Wash Zone, a coinless laundry service in West Baltimore’s Walbrook neighborhood. The husband and wife duo want the business to help strengthen the community.

Megan Sayles is a Report for America corps member.

Men of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity hold Annual Lenten Faith Leaders Prayer Breakfast

By

Merrick

More than 350 guests filled the Forum ballroom for the buffet breakfast and program offered each year at the Lenten Faith Leaders Prayer Breakfast, hosted by the Delta Lambda Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. This year’s event took place at the Forum Caterers on March 30 and was the culmination of the Holy Week for the chapter. Music was provided by the Alpha Chorale, under the direction of Dr. Marco K. Merrick and honorees were recognized with citations from the Office of Maryland Governor Wes Moore, a member of the Delta Lambda Chapter.

The seven honorees, symbolic of the seven founders of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, were Yvonne Fletcher, an Alpha wife; three brothers of the organization, Dr. Cecil Payton, Dr. Anthony Brown and Charles “Chazz” Scott; Jean Wilson Richie; Jesse J. Bennett Jr. and Terris King II.Several prayers were given by the Alpha brothers, for the city, the nation, families and the fraternity. A highlight of the program was the presentation of the Delta Lambda Beautillion Scholars, who are high school junior and senior males, preparing for college and successful professional careers. The students greeted the guests as they arrived and escorted them to their respective tables. The event

Marco

Special to the AFRO

All photos are courtesy of Marco Merrick

is among the signature events of Delta Lambda Chapter, established to uphold the tradition as men of faith and character, who pause during the holy season for prayer. The event is meant to encourage leaders in the community who are doing great work to benefit others.

Each year the men of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity’s Delta Lambda Chapter come together for the Lenten Faith Leaders Prayer Breakfast.

Honoree Jean Wilson Richie (left) speaks as Rev. Timothy McFadden, a member of the organization, looks on

Bro. Min. Ryan Turner (left) celebrates honoree Jesse J. Bennett Jr. with Bro. Henry Kenney III. Lisa Mills (left), Sandra Brookins, Michelle Fletcher, with Ryan Turner, who serves as president of the Delta Lambda Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Honorees Charles “Chazz” Scott (left) and Dr. Anthony Brown display their awards with Dr. Justin Morrissette; Alpha Phi Alpha’s Lambda Chapter President Ryan Turner and other award recipients, Yvonne Fletcher; Dr. Cecil Payton; Jean Wilson Richie; Jesse J. Bennett and Terris King II.

Dr. Earl S. Richardson, former president of Morgan State University, enjoys the Lenten Faith Leaders Prayer Breakfast as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Photo courtesy of APA1906.net

Tuskegee University receives $6.7 million in federal funding to launch aviation degree program

By Ariyana Griffin Special to the AFRO

Tuskegee University (TU) has announced $6.7 million in federal funding aimed at the launch of a new aviation degree program in the fall. The funding was sponsored by Sen. Katie Britt (R-Ala.).

According to information released in a statement, the Tuskegee aviation degree program will grant students the opportunity to earn a bachelor’s degree in aviation science on a pilot track. The program will begin with a cohort of 25 students and is expected to expand to over 200.

The aviation degree will consist of two components. Students must first understand the general education core and aviation science related courses in aerodynamics, aircraft structures, aircraft propulsion, performance stability and control as well as meteorology. They then will begin flight training where students will be able to take the appropriate FAA certification for private and commercial pilot

certificates. Students will get the unique opportunity to earn their flight hours on Moton Field, the same area where the historic Tuskegee airmen flew.

“The most exciting part is the opportunity to train our students to become pilots.”

The program is still awaiting approval from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges. A main goal of the degree program is to not only introduce aviation to a new generation of students but to also help aid the shortage of pilots which is expected to increase.

“This program is important because at Tuskegee the history of the Airmen shows that learning trades and skills is fundamental in

building a self-sufficient lifestyle,” said Angelo Burrell, a junior at TU. “I believe this flight school will open doors and opportunities that minorities never had. I personally do not know any pilots back home in Los Angeles so to be able to participate in this and show my community they can do it too is everything.”

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “about 16,800 openings for airline and commercial pilots are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings

are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.” Commercial pilots are mandated to retire at 65 years old.

“The most exciting part is the opportunity to train our students to become pilots,” said S. Keith Hargrove, Ph.D., provost and senior vice president for TU. “In the tradition of Gen. Chappie James and the Tuskegee Airmen, we will continue the tradition of excellence in Aviation.” Gen. Daniel “Chappie” James Jr.served as a fighter

pilot during his time in the United States Air Force. In 1975 he made history by becoming the first African American to reach the rank of four-star general in the Air Force.

“We look forward to starting the program this fall after our proposal to the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, our accrediting body, is reviewed,” said University President Dr. Charlotte P. Morris. “This program will create opportunities for young aviators who dream of spending their lives soaring through the skies

– here and around the world. I think General Chappie James and Capt. Alfred Anderson would both be proud.” Charles Alfred Anderson Sr. is credited to be the father of Black Aviation, he was also the chief flight instructor of the Tuskegee Airmen.

“The most exciting part is the opportunity to train our students to become pilots,” said Hargrove. “In the tradition of General Chappie James and the Tuskegee Airmen, we will continue the tradition of excellence in aviation.”

Coppin State University hosts Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month activities for students

By Ariyana Griffin Special to the AFRO

Coppin State University is partnering with their Title IX Office to host a series of events in April to recognize Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month.

According to the U.S. Department of Justice, “approximately 9.7 percent of undergraduate women at HBCUs report experiencing a completed sexual assault since entering college.”

According to a study conducted with End Rape on Campus, a majority of sexual assaults occur

“This month serves as a crucial opportunity to raise awareness, educate and advocate for the prevention of sexual misconduct in all its forms.”

during the three specific months. September, which generally marks the first few weeks of a school year is called the “red zone” because most freshmen are sexually assaulted at this time. Another month noted for increased assaults in the study was the month of October, which often comes with Homecoming celebrations and related events, and the month of March, which typically is the month for Spring Break. In response to the statistics, CSU is using the month of April to engage students with a month-long initiative focused on preventing sexual assault.

“As we enter Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, Coppin State University reaffirms

April is Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention month and Baltmore’s Coppin State University is taking every opportunity to ensure that students receive the right information and resources.

its commitment to fostering a safe and supportive environment for all members of our community,” said CSU President Anthony L. Jenkins, Ph.D., in a statement. “This month serves as a crucial opportunity to raise awareness, educate and advocate for the prevention of sexual misconduct in all its forms.”

Activities include some of the following events, all held on CSU’s West Baltimore Campus:

April 9 | 7 p.m. – 8:30 p.m. | Revealing a Problem: Human Trafficking in Baltimore

Location: Tawes Building Fireside Lounge

April 10 | 2 p.m. – 3:30 p.m. | Real Table Talk: Sex & Consent within Intimate Partner Relationships

Location: Health and Human Services Building Room 324

April 11 | 6 p.m. – 9 p.m. | The Art of SELFLOVE Paint Party

Location: J. Millard Tawes Center Ballroom

April 17 | 7 p.m. – 8:30 p.m. | Kicking Sexual ASSault Self Defense Class

Location: PEC 108

April 18 | 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. | Take Your Power Back After Intimate Partner Violence

Location: Talon Center Atrium

April 19 | 7:30 p.m. – 11:30 p.m. | LOCK IN

Location: PEC 108

April 24 | 11 a.m. – 1:30 p.m. | DENIM DAY

Location: Talon Center Lobby

April 25 | 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. | KINK & CONSENT

Location: Talon Center Lobby

CSU officials have notified students that their emotional and physical wellbeing is a priority to the institution. Confidential medical treatment and confidential counseling and support services are available for students through the university.

Unsplash / Markus Spiske

A new aviation program will be available at Tuskegee University, thanks to a federal contribution of $6.7 million. Courtesy photo

From the AFRO Archives

Zeta Phi Beta Sorority: A foundation for ‘finer womanhood’

By Aria Brent AFRO Staff Writer abrent@afro.com

Zeta Phi Beta Sorority (Zeta) was founded on Jan.16, 1920 on the campus of Howard University by Arizona Cleaver Stemons, Pearl Anna Neal, Myrtle Tyler Faithful, Viola Tyler Goings and Fannie Pettie Watts.

The women of Zeta have always been known for pushing the boundaries of scholastic achievement and community service with their focus on sisterhood, scholarship, service and finer womanhood.

Although each sorority within the National Pan Hellenic Council (NPHC) has an unofficial affiliation with a respective fraternity, the Zetas are the only

sorority to be constitutionally bound to a brother fraternity, Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity.

Known for being a community conscious and action oriented organization, Zeta Phi Beta Sorority has challenged societal norms when it comes to organization expansion. While other sororities expanded to the North and chartered chapters at predominately White institution (PWIs), the finer women of Zeta chartered chapters in the Deep South, in areas that would benefit most from the work they were doing, this included the campuses of historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs).

Throughout the years the sisters of Zeta have kept their community service initiatives first by partnering with organizations like St. Judes Children’s Research Hospital, The American Cancer Society and Micah’s Voice, a nonprofit that assists families impacted by autism.

With over 850 chapters worldwide, Zeta Phi Beta Sorority has approximately 125,000 members made up of undergraduate, graduate and lifetime members.

Notable members of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority include anthropologist and author Zora Neale Hurston, singer Dionne Warwick, actress and comedian Sheryl Underwood, Congresswoman Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.) and actress Vivica A. Fox.

This week, the AFRO highlights the hard work of the women of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority in preparation for the AFRO High Tea on April 20 at Martin’s West.

Members of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority come together to celebrate co-founder Myrtle Tyler Faithful’s birthday. Shown here: Sorors Emma Dudley (left), Katherine O. Johnson, Catherine Neal, Alice Hall, Mary B. Hurt, Myrtle Tyler Faithful (center), Hazel Phillips, Carrie Scott, Mary Taylor and Sandra Rast.

Zeta co-founder Bile Tyler Goings (center)is pinned with a rose by Soror Mary B. Hurt, past regional director and chair for a luncheon that took place on Oct. 22, 1980.

Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority: A legacy of ‘greater service’ and ‘greater progress’

By Aria Brent AFRO Staff Writer abrent@afro.com

Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority (SGRho) was founded by Mary Lou Allison Little, Vivian Irene White Marbury, Dorothy Hanley Whiteside, Nannie Mae Gahn Johnson, Hattie Mae Dulin Redford, Bessie Mae Downey Martin and Cubena McClure on Nov.12, 1922 at Butler University

Nov. 1949

in Indianapolis, Ind. Known for being the only sorority in the National Pan Hellenic Council (NPHC) that wasn’t founded at Howard University, Sigma Gamma Rho was the last sorority to be added to the NPHC.

27TH

What was initially founded as a club to support Black women pursuing degrees in education has grown to over 100,000 members of collegiate and professional women from a variety of backgrounds. The organization has 500 chapters across the world in

places such as the Bahamas, Canada, Japan and Germany, the organization is well known for a long-standing commitment to service throughout the years.

With a focus on helping Black and their families with the slogan “Greater Service, Greater Progress,” throughout the years, women of SGRho have been involved with organizations such as the March of Dimes, a national organization focused on providing mothers and their babies with the resources they need to be healthy.

Notable members of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority include singer and actress Fantasia Barrino, Congresswoman

Nov. 1966

April 1939

May 1993

Robin Kelly (D-Mich.), actress Hattie McDaniel and Donna Orender, the former president of the Women’s National Basketball Association.

On April 20 the AFRO High Tea will honor members of the Divine Nine and their accomplishments in Baltimore County at Martin’s West. This week, the AFRO sends a salute to the women of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority.

Feb. 2006

Aug. 1946

FEMININE FRONT: GAMMA TO MARK

BIRTHDAY Afro-American (1893-); Nov 19, 1949; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Black Newspaper Collection pg. 10

AFRO Photo via Cabell Photo

The women of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority’s Phi Sigma Chapter celebrate Founders Day in 1966. Shown here from left to right, Soror Bathor A. Hobinson, basileus, and Soror Gladys Greene, with Dr. William H. Greene and Soror Ida Ball Alphin, supervisor of Day Care for the State of New Jersey. Here, the group admires the NAACP life membership award, presented to the sorority.

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

South African Foreign Affairs Minister Dr. Grace Pandor visits nation’s capital

By DaQuan Lawrence AFRO International Writer DLawrence@afro.com

During an international diplomacy trip to the United States, Dr. Grace Naledi Mandisa Pandor, who serves as South Africa’s Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, made a visit Howard University (HU). Pandor is responsible for her nation’s foreign policy, and discussed numerous topics while inside of the HU Interdisciplinary Research Building.

Under the theme, “Speaking Truth to Power: 30 Years of South African Leadership on Black International Solidarity,” Pandor discussed South Africa’s position on the Israel-Gaza war, international solidarity and her suggestions for improving the efficacy of the United Nations (UN).

“Our position is with respect to the plight of the people of Palestine, and is not in any way anti-Semitic, nor against the continued existence of Israel,” Pandor said.

“[South Africa] clearly has always supported a two-state solution, and we believe this is the only way to arrive at a guarantee of peace and security for both Israel and Palestine.”

Pandor’s diplomatic visit occurs during a unique moment in history and geopolitical affairs, as the U.S. and South Africa, which have strong bilateral relations, find themselves on opposite sides of the political spectrum regarding the longstanding conflict in the Middle East. Both nations are also two of the 64 countries scheduled to hold general elections in 2024.

The event was organized by students in Howard University’s Department of African Studies and the Center for African Studies, and took place during the eve of the annual commemoration of the Sharpeville Massacre of March 21, 1960. The incident led to the death or injury of more than 200 Black South African protestors, who were slain

South African Minister of International Relations, Dr. Grace Pandor, answers questions from Howard University students in Washington, D.C. While in the nation’s capital, Pandor engaged in an in-depth conversation with the community, discussing various topics including South Africa’s stance on global issues.

and injured while trying to change apartheid laws.

During her remarks, Pandor elaborated on the role developing countries and non-Western nations, such as South Africa, can play within the sphere of international affairs.

(For estates of decedents dying on or after July 1, 1995)

Notice is hereby given that a petition has been filed in this Court by GERALD R. BELTON for standard probate, including the appointment of one or more personal representatives. Unless a responsive pleading inthe form of a complaint or an objection in accordance with Superior Court Probate Division Rule 407 is filed in this Court within 30 days from the date of first publication of this notice, the Court may take the action hereinafter set forth.

*in the absence of a will or proof satisfactory to the Court of due execution, enter an order determining that the decedent died intestate

“The role that South Africa has assumed, is to try to increase the voice of what we call ‘the Global South,’ in the face of deepening inequalities and divisions in the international system,” Pandor said. “We do this because we believe the

Global South is deserving of attention and deserving of support.”

Pandor continued, saying “when we refer to the Global South, we’re talking of those countries, regions and peoples of the world that don’t reflect a forceful power on global affairs and global institutions– [people] who are the victims of institutions that should support them.”

Students said the event left them with much to think about. “The event with

“The role that South Africa has assumed, is to try to increase the voice of what we call ‘the Global South,’ in the face of deepening inequalities and divisions in the international system.”

Minister Pandor was eyeopening,” Jessica Moulite, a third-year Ph.D student at Howard University, said about the conversation. Being one of the three student panelists to engage with her and ask questions of a great world leader was a humbling experience.”

Originally from Miami, Moulite is focused on sociology for her doctoral studies and shared her perspective and takeaways from the event’s esteemed guest speaker. She said she enjoyed hearing “Minister Pandor emphasized the importance of calling out injustices and fighting for the world that we envision for us all.”

Before her tour of North America, Pandor, who is South Africa’s top foreign policy official, declared that she would focus on business opportunities and international diplomacy, during her trip to the U.S.

Throughout her visit, the minister held meetings with members of Congress, leaders from the private sector, faith community and advocates at think tanks, such as the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. She met with anti-apartheid activists and interacted with students at HU, affectionately known as “the Mecca,” before heading to Jamaica for diplomatic meetings.

The South African

Broadcasting Company reported that Minister Pandor’s visit to Howard University would be one of the highlights of her busy schedule. While discussing ways the international economic system can be improved for all nations, Pandor addressed how prestigious multilateral organizations such as the UN, could be enhanced to better serve historically marginalized nations and populations.

“We really are trying to marshal countries that have suffered under development, racism and colonialism to understand that they do have a collective power, which they can use more effectively, to influence the direction of world affairs,” Pandor said.

Pandor highlighted the role that multilateral institutions, such as the International Monetary Fund, the United Nations and the World Bank have in upholding current international governance mechanisms via international law.

“We believe the premier global institution to protect all of us universally and uphold our rights in the Global South, is the United Nations,” Pandor said. “We must address the reform of the UN, and in particular, the Security Council, as well as the Bretton Woods institutions (the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank) that are responsible for international development and finance.”

Moulite noted the importance of such commentary by an international politician and called attention to Pandor’s statements about international solidarity and the historical and contemporary importance of people around the world continuing to seek institutional justice, despite the current iteration of international law and governance.

“This fight is one that we cannot get tired of fighting,” Moulite said. “Not only are others depending on us– but we also have to fight for our ancestors in the struggle who also wished to see a better, more just world.”

Photo courtesy of Rodney Smith

WASHINGTON-AREA

Experts say solutions needed for D.C.’s child care crisis

By Ronald Taylor Special to the AFRO

When a gas explosion destroyed Baby Einstein, a child care center in Southeast Washington in mid-January, all 16 kids had already been evacuated, but the blast gouged a new gap in an already fragile child care network in D.C.

A recent report by Under 3 DC, a child care advocacy group, sounds a fresh alarm about child care needs. According to the report, there is not enough affordable care for toddlers and children in the District. At present, there are only enough slots in licensed early childhood programs to serve 71 percent of demand

“A strong early childhood education sector is a key part of the infrastructure needed to attract families to live in D.C..”

– resulting in an estimated gap of 8,385 child care spaces.

“A strong early childhood education sector is a key part of the infrastructure needed to attract families to live in D.C.,” the March report said. “Yet parents struggle to find–and afford–quality care, impacting their employers, children, and their own career trajectories.”

Under 3 DC concluded that the child care calculus in the District is worsening.

“Lower employment rates among parents and guardians leads to lower

Billionaire owner Ted Leonsis and D.C.

Mayor Muriel Bowser agree to keep Wizards, Capitals in town for next 25 years

D.C. Council Chairman Phil Mendelson (left) addresses the press at Capital One Arena in Washington, D.C. with Mayor Muriel Bowser and Ted Leonsis, right, owner of the Washington Wizards NBA basketball team and the Washington Capitals NHL hockey team. The three have worked out a deal to keep the professional franchises in town until 2050.

By D. Kevin McNeir Special to the AFRO

A deal was negotiated by Ted Leonsis, billionaire owner of the Washington Wizards and Capitals, with D.C. Mayor Muriel E. Bowser that will keep the teams in the city until 2050, upon approval by the D.C. Council.

Over several months, Leonsis openly discussed taking his teams to Virginia, but recently had a change of heart aftering meeting with the mayor. They brokered a deal that ended any further speculation about the franchises moving to a new city. Bowser, speaking at a press conference on March 27, said she heard the cries of the citizens hoping to keep the teams in the nation’s capital. “What I learned loud and clear in the last three-and-a-half-months is that our residents and businesses feel the way I do about what a world-class city should have,” she said. “We believe that a world-class city has its sports teams and the investment that we’re making we know will pay off. This deal is a win-win-win on all accounts.”

Leonsis said in a press statement that the overall negotiating process was difficult, yet he was pleased with the outcome.

“I want people to understand how much I love Washington D.C.,” he said. “Mayor Bowser and her team heard us, worked with us and gave us the tools to meet the needs of our business...right here in downtown. We got to this place because we kept an honest dialogue with the mayor and her staff and we both took the high road as we didn’t know how things would end.”

“Mayor Bowser and her team heard us, worked with us and gave us the tools to meet the needs of our business...right here in downtown.”

The new agreement allows Leonsis to modernize Capital One Arena with the financial support of the District – a project estimated to cost $515 million over three years. Legislation enacted by the D.C. Council will allow for funding through an appropriation for capital construction projects funded by general obligation bonds.

Leonsis said the agreement “is more than an investment from the city– it’s a true partnership demonstrated by all of these investments which the city has committed to for our fans to have an exceptional gameday experience.”

Leonsis has invested over $200 million in renovations and upgrades during 14 seasons at the arena.

Monumental Sports and Entertainment COO Jim Van Stone said in an interview with the AFRO that the new contract will help enhance the fan experience, provide needed building improvements and include additional office space.

“We have had an incredible time in Capital One Arena over the past 27 years with the Caps and the Wizards, most recently bringing the ACC basketball tournament here and witnessing the Caps win the Stanley Cup,” Van Stone said. “Now, we’re hyper-focused on improving

Congressman Glenn Ivey promotes healthier

food

EPA announces historic funding for Chesapeake Bay restoration programs

By Brennan Stewart Capital News Service

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday that $206 million in funding will be allocated towards projects aimed at continuing the restoration of the Chesapeake Bay.

The historic levels of funding reflect the Biden administration’s increased investments in environmental programs and infrastructure projects.

“For a long time, the EPA’s budget has been so small, roughly about $10 billion a year,”

EPA Assistant Deputy Administrator Mark Rupp

“Between the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and the Inflation Reduction Act, there’s now over $100 billion flowing through our agency, and it really has been a game changer.”

said during a ceremony at the recently-built Lubber Run Community Center here. “Between the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and the Inflation Reduction Act, there’s now over $100 billion flowing through our agency, and it really has been a game changer.”

With $96 million of the funds coming from President Joe Biden’s so-called “Investing in America” agenda alone, the announcement marked the

choices, celebrates anniversary of Affordable Care Act

By Reginald Williams Special to the AFRO

Rep. Glenn Ivey (D-Md.) led a three-venue healthcare tour on March 23 to bring attention to the Day of Action and the anniversary of the passage of the Affordable Care Act, enacted in 2010.

Along with First Lady Shawna Watley of Kingdom Fellowship AME Church, and healthcare advocates, Ivey’s first stop at DaVita’s

revelations.

“I had no idea that poor blood pressure could lead to kidney disease,” shared Watley.

High blood pressure, according to medical experts, is a prime reason for chronic kidney disease.

Hypertension can lead to kidney disease, which can subsequently lead to more severe hypertension. According to the World Health Organization, kidney disease is one of the top 10 causes of death. Experts maintain that foods high in animal protein, dairy and sugar can cause kidney damage. Many DaVita patients residing in southern Fort Washington revealed that they live in a food desert and often must purchase food from convenience stores. Watley suggested ways to support the community in combating

Photo by AP Photo/Stephanie Scarbrough

Friendly Farm Home Dialysis in Fort Washington, Md., provided what were described as “eyeopening”

Congressman Glenn Ivey (D-Md.-04) (left) presents a Congressional award to Vernon Woodland, owner of NuVegan Café.

AFRO Photo / Reginald Williams

D.C.’s child care crisis

Continued from D1

incomes for families, worse productivity for businesses, and decreased tax revenue for the District,” said the report. “The annual cost per parent of children under age three is $8,100, or $252 million aggregated across all similar DC parents. The annual cost to businesses for each parent is $2,540, or $79 million aggregated across DC parents.”

Her remarks echo the growing concern about the availability and access of child care and reflect the urgency that triggered the establishment of April as the month to focus on child care in the District,

A lack of high quality child care in D.C. is costing parents more than $250 million per year due to damaging impacts on productivity, negative actions by employers, and an inability to advance in careers when adequate child care cannot be secured, “The High Costs of Unaffordable Child Care” concluded.

And while demand for what early child care advocates label daycare “seats” dropped due to the pandemic-driven remote work, the daily costs of caring for a toddler in D.C. remain the highest in the country.

“Families in D.C. pay on average $417 per week, or close to $22,000 per year, which is 85 percent higher than the national average,” according to the report.

“This report makes it clear: we must make an immediate, lasting investment in affordable, high-quality child care for the good of our local economy and social fabric,” said Kimberly Perry, executive director of DC Action and co-chair of Under 3 DC.

“By continuing to bolster our early childhood education system, we’re not only supporting working families, we’re supporting all residents and businesses and are building a stronger, more

prosperous future for everyone in the District.”

To the experts, childcare is critical.

“It’s the most important time in your life,” says Rachel Cook, a Columbia, Md. teacher, who was involved in child care for more than 35 years.

Experts in the childcare arena warn that the lack of affordable childcare is leading to a childcare crisis. A survey by Under 3 D.C. found that among parents who recently had or adopted a child:

52 percent had to reduce their regular work hours

• 46 percent had to turn down an opportunity to pursue further education or training

• 36 percent had to turn down a job promotion or desirable reassignment

• 27 percent had to quit a job

• 21 percent were demoted or transferred to a less desirable position

• 21 percent were let go or fired.

“This report quantifies what the business community has long understood anecdotally and provides a clear roadmap for action,” said Angela Franco, president and CEO of the D.C. Chamber of Commerce. “The child care crisis extends beyond family concerns and poses a significant economic imperative for all of us, as it costs taxpayers $64 million a year. Addressing this issue is essential for sustaining and growing our economy.”

What’s more, the dilemma is worsened by the end of federal childcare aid. At stake are 70,000 child care programs, or about one-third of those that relied on funding from the $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan Act passed in March 2021.

EPA

Continued from D1

largest single contribution to the Chesapeake Bay Program in its 41-year history.

Maryland is expected to receive over $14 million from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation’s share of the funds, which in turn makes up 40 individual grant projects.

Grant recipients include the Baltimore Tree Trust, which plans to educate city residents about planting trees in their communities.

The Severn River Association will be another recipient. The organization intends to increase and improve stormwater treatment practices on the Severn River, which flows into the Chesapeake Bay in Annapolis.

“Agendas matter, elected officials matter, vision matters,” Rep. Gerry Connolly, D-Virginia, said. “For the sake of the country, thank God we have the 117th Congress and Joe Biden to sign those bills into law.”

Attending the ceremony were not only federal officials and members of Congress but also legislators from state and local governments around the Chesapeake Bay.

Libby Garvey, chair of the Arlington County Board, said funds are going to be used in her community on a small tributary called Grandma’s Creek.

“(The Grandma’s Creek project) is a great example of community involvement and advocacy for a beloved neighborhood stream,”

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the fan experience and fan engagement. We’re committed to putting the best product possible on the court and ice and transforming the fan experience on a nightly basis. We want people to arrive earlier and stay well after the game has ended for a full evening’s experience.”

Garvey said. “This project is going to propose the installation of rain gardens to better manage stormwater and increase the protection of the creek.”

In addition to rain gardens, the Arlington community will also have the opportunity to participate in organized tree plantings and pop-up educational events centered around nature, Garvey said. The funds for these projects will be derived from the Small Watershed Grants Program, one of three grant programs administered by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, which is to receive $193 million of the $206 million.

The NFWF already has announced it will be giving $1 million to farmers in

Van Stone said he considers their organization “the engine” driving downtown business.

“We view ourselves more accurately as the engine that will revitalize the downtown area in which we’re located,” he said. “We currently bring some three million people to the arena each

Congressman Glenn Ivey

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declining health issues.

“Why can’t we do a pop-up in southern Prince George’s where they have the Dollar Store?” Watley asked, rhetorically. “We can see about using that parking lot and providing fresh vegetables for the people. We need to figure out how we can meet their needs.”

A diet that consistently consumes fresh vegetables is one of the recommended habits to embrace when fighting chronic diseases like high cholesterol, high blood pressure and diabetes. NuVegan Café, whose tagline is Nutritious Meals For Everyone, provides healthy food options to the citizens of Prince George’s County and the neighboring communities.

Dining on vegetables and plant-based lasagna, Ivey, a Rocky Mount, N.C. native, was excited about his meatless meal.

“We came here, and I’ve been pleasantly surprised,” said Ivey. “I’m an AfricanAmerican male who grew up in the South–and [I] still

eat like it. But I can see myself making the transition after this today. The food is fantastic.”

Ivey understands the impact that food has on overall health.

“What you eat has an impact on how you live and how long you live. We started out at a dialysis clinic and one of the points made by the staff was that their patients have diabetes, high blood pressure and it’s starting to occur earlier and earlier. They have more younger people coming in than they did before. Changing what you eat makes a critical difference.”

Vegan and plant-based diets, according to several studies, produce sustainable health benefits. Vernon Woodland, the NuVegan owner, has been credited by many customers for assisting in their lifestyle transformations.

“I feel like my food impacts people in a good way,” explained Woodland. “We get a lot of testimonials

Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia, with the intention of implementing high-priority conservation practices that improve water quality.

“There are 40,000 farms in Pennsylvania, and many of them contribute nutrients and sediment to the bay,” Rep. Don Beyer, D-Virginia, said. “So anything we can do to get Pennsylvania on board with Maryland, Virginia and Delaware will be incredibly important.”

The Chesapeake Bay Trust, another non-profit grant-making organization, will receive the remaining $13 million from the EPA. The trust will use the money to assist local organizations involved with improving the bay. This could include

year. Moving forward we plan to support more festivals in partnership with businesses on F Street, among other locations, in efforts to reclaim this as an entertainment district in partnership with the city. We think we’ll be the engine that moves future development and opportunities.”

from customers that come in because doctors told them they had to make lifestyle changes,” said Woodland, who owns eight NuVegan locations. “Like Mayor Adams [in New York], they come in and within two months or three months you can see the health changes. It starts with good food. It starts with education– and then having access to the food.”

Watley explained that, for her, “healthier eating is a ministry.”

“It’s about teaching our community how to eat healthier,” she said.

Woodland is thrilled to learn that NuVegan is helping customers who once suffered from health issues to change their lifestyles.

“When a customer pulls me to the side and says, ‘Hey Vernon, I just want to let you know that I don’t have diabetes anymore, or I don’t have high cholesterol’ – those things make me feel good,” said Woodland. “Hearing those testimonies makes me feel

providing operational infrastructure like computers and other hardware, or funding employee training and professional development sessions.

“We have to do better on agricultural runoff, and we have to do better on stormwater runoff. We do well on sewage treatment and on other point source pollution,” Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Virginia, told Capital News Service. “This $200 million is going to be heavily focused on grants that focus on non-point sources, and we should continue to see significant improvements.”

This article was originally published by Capital News Service.

D.C. Council Chairman Phil Mendelson, in a statement, said he is excited about what the future holds.

“Monumental Sports has been a great partner with the District since acquiring the arena nearly 14 years ago,” he said. “We’re ecstatic to keep them as a cornerstone of our downtown.”

NuVegan is valuable.”

Ivey presented Woodland with a Congressional award for his health-conscious approach.

“I bestowed the Congressional Citation of Recognition to encourage the good work of keeping Marylanders healthy. Vernon Woodland is the type of entrepreneur we want our folks inside the Beltway to support,” said Ivey. “Fresh whole foods and alternatives to highly processed fast foods will help our communities avoid chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension and kidney failure.”

Reginald Williams, the author of “A Marginalized Voice: Devalued, Dismissed, Disenfranchised and Demonized” writes on Black men and Holistic Health concerns. Please email bookreggie@ reginaldwilliams.org or visit amvonlinestore.com for more information.

A recent report by Under 3 DC, a child care advocacy group, has concluded that there is not enough affordable, quality child care available to parents in Washington, D.C.

Unsplash/ Matiinu Ramadhan

Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine of Virginia discusses Chesapeake Bay restoration efforts alongside Rep. Gerry Connolly (D-Va.) Environmental Protection Agency Assistant Deputy Administrator Mark Rupp, Chesapeake Bay Trust President Jana Davis and Arlington County Board Chair Libby Garvey.

Photo is courtesy of Capital News Service/Brennan Stewart

Smithsonian Anacostia Community Museum celebrates a century of Black arts education

By Joy Young Howard University News Service

The Smithsonian Anacostia Community Museum has debuted its exhibition “A Bold and Beautiful Vision.” The work, which focuses on the local educators and institutions that shaped Black artists from 1900 to 2000, will be on display until March 2, 2025.

The exhibit showcases a century of Black arts education through 85 archival photos and artifacts, exclusive video footage, art and interactive displays.

The opening

ceremony included a panel discussion where Howard arts alums came to reflect on how Howard University inspired and molded their careers.

“I don’t know how many art schools in America or anywhere else that get their students so invested in the art of making art,” said Kinshasha Conwill, Howard alumna and founding director of the National Museum of African American History and Culture. “Every time I come back to campus,

building because that is where so much of who I am began.”

According to the museum’s website, D.C. arts educators often had to navigate underfunded schools that had to endure segregation and other hurdles.

However, high schools like Dunbar, Armstrong and McKinley Tech, and universities like Howard, were still able to provide students with a formal education.

“African-American artist-educators in 20thcentury Washington were unified not by a singular aesthetic vision but by

is the [Howard] Fine Arts

a bold and deeply held commitment to inspiring a love of the arts in young people,” said a statement

family-friendly exhibit are prints from one of D.C’s earliest Blackowned art galleries, the

“African American artisteducators in 20th-century Washington were unified not by a singular aesthetic vision but by a bold and deeply held commitment to inspiring a love of the arts in young people.”

in the entryway of the exhibition. Included in the

Barnett-Aden Gallery, late 1960s silkscreen prints by Lou Stovall,

a D.C. visual artist, and the paintbrushes and watercolor paint set of educator and painter Alma Thomas.

In the interactive section of the exhibit, there is a Gratitude Garden, an area with markers, stencils, and paper where attendees are encouraged to leave a note to an arts educator who impacted their lives. There is also a section where guests can listen to music created by Black musicians or play with a DJ set and keyboard.

The panel at the opening day of the exhibit, from left to right: Sylvia Snowden, renowned visual artist, Kinshasha Conwill, founding director of the National Museum of African American History and Culture, Keith Killgo, founding member of the jazz-fusion group the Blackbyrds, and Topper Carew, co-creator and producer of the television show “Martin.”

HU News Service / Joy Young

An attendee visits the “A Bold and Beautiful Vision” exhibition, located on the ground floor gallery space of the Smithsonian Anacostia Community Museum.

HU News Service / Joy Young

Cherry Blossom Festival brings thousands to D.C.’s Tidal Basin

By Patricia McDougall

Residents and travelers from around the world joined together to celebrate Events DC’s Preview Passport DC: Cherry Blossom Festival 2024. On April 1, despite the rain, performances took place on the Tidal Basin’s ANA Stage. D.C.’s magnificent international community—the largest in the world with 180 embassies– showcased their talents with dance, song, poetry and music from Belize, Indonesia, Panama, Mexico, Trinidad and Tobago, Azerbaijan, China and more.

Each year tourists from around the globe and residents alike enjoy the cherry blossoms of Washington, D.C. According to the National Park Service “the famous trees, a gift [from] Japan in 1912, signal Washington’s beginning of spring with an explosion of life and color that surrounds the

a sea

blossoms.”

Jan Du Plain, organizer of Events DC’s Preview Passport DC, shares a moment with Joan Brammer, of Trinidad and Tobago

Domenic Lewis, of the Positive Vibrations Youth Steel Trinidad and Tobago, plays a selection for the crowd gathered on April 1 to celebrate the cherry blossoms of Washington, D.C.

Diana Mayhew (left), president and CEO of the Cherry Blossom Festival, with Jan Du Plain.

Rafael Javadov, world renowned violinist shares his talent, in celebration of the cherry blossoms in the nation’s capital.

Young musician Kaiden MatthewsFindley performs for the crowd.

Levern Hamer serves as co-emcee for the Preview Passport DC: 2024 Cherry Blossom Festival event.

Special to the AFRO

Tidal Basin in

of pale pink and white

All photos, except background, by Patricia McDougall Background photo courtesy Bing Images