Afro e-Edition 10-25-2024

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Your vote counts! Remember to vote Democrat Nov. 5!

Turning out the vote

Early ballots cast as advocates warn of suppression and intimidation efforts ahead of Nov.

Early voting is underway around the nation ahead of Election Day 2024, set for Nov. 5.

In Georgia, more than 1.9 million residents have already cast their ballots, representing more than a quarter of all voters in the Peach State. Martin Luther King III, son of the late civil rights leader, held an in-person early voting event on Oct. 21 in partnership with the HarrisWalz presidential campaign.

Although North Carolinians are still recovering from the destruction of Hurricane Helene, over 1 million of them have made it to the voting booth. In Nevada, 144,575 residents had voted as of Oct. 22.

The right to vote is one of the cornerstones of democracy, but Black

5 general election

Americans have been subjected to a long history of disenfranchisement. Tactics like literacy tests and poll taxes have given way to gerrymandering and restrictive voter identification laws. Modern

unlawful practices.

“As much as it’s important to know the voting laws in your state, it’s also critical that voters know what protections are in place to safeguard their right to cast a ballot.”

attempts at voter suppression and intimidation make it even more important for individuals to know how to spot and fight

“As much as it’s important to know the voting laws in your state, it’s also critical that voters know what protections are in place to safeguard their right to cast a ballot. There are federal voter protections in laws like the Voting Rights Act, the National Voter Registration Act, the Help America Vote Act and the Uniformed Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act,” said Kiayna O’Neal, digital director at VoteRiders. “Each of these is meant to protect voters from things like discrimination and intimidation at the polls, being taken off of voter registration rolls, language difficulties and issues for overseas voters.”

Founded in 2012 as a direct response

New fact sheet highlights dangers of Project 2025

The Congressional Black Caucus Foundation (CBCF), through the Center for Policy Analysis and Research (CPAR), recently released a Project 2025 fact sheet for Black voters ahead of Election Day on Nov. 5.

Project 2025 is an extensive plan crafted by the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, to provide the next conservative president with the resources and policies needed to vastly restructure the federal government.

“This extreme proposal is designed to roll back prog -

Newspapers is proud to

a list of endorsements ahead of the General Election Day on November 5th. Make sure you have this week’s edition of the AFRO in hand for easy reference when you make your way to the polls!

2nd

- Danielle McCray R4th

- Mark Conway* R5th District - Isaac Schleifer* R6th District - Sharon Green Middleton* R7th District - James Torrence R9th District - John T. Bullock* R10th District - Phylicia Porter* R12th District

Candidate is unopposed

ress, unravel justice, equality and fairness, and erode the most foundational ideals of our democracy,” said Janai Nelson, president of the Legal Defense Fund, in a statement. “These disturbing and egregious measures include aims to severely diminish Black political power, threaten and subjugate Black communities within the criminal legal system and undermine every person’s right to quality education and reproductive health care.”

“More than ever, it is paramount to the future of our multiracial, multiethnic

AP Photos
Early voting is taking place all across the United States as Americans do their part to ensure democracy continues. Vice
President Kamala Harris is hot on the campaign trail as she runs for president of the United States with Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz as her running mate. Shown here, residents of Florida near an early voting center, and Harris (right), who encourages voters to take advantage of the opportunity to cast a ballot prior to Nov. 5.
Photo Credit: Unsplash / René DeAnda The Congressional Black Caucus Foundation is fighting against the plans listed in Project 2025 with a fact sheet for Black voters ahead of the Nov. 5 election. According to the American Civil Liberties Union, Project 2025 could negatively impact “nearly every

Souls guarding polls: How church volunteers will make voting safe

For decades, voting for president every four years was as easy and safe as picking up a loaf of bread from the supermarket: show up to the polls, cast your ballot and move on with the rest of your day. Then, the 2020 election happened.

There were lies about election fraud and strict voter ID laws some say are racist. Vigilante “poll monitors,” some of them armed, menaced voters and poll workers, often in Black communities.

Intimidating new rules that all but declare a blue vote in a red state may not be counted.

It’s enough to make a faithful voter wish for divine intervention. Faiths United to Save Democracy, however, could be the next best thing.

A nonpartisan, multi-racial, interfaith organization, FUSD is an organization designed to help and protect voters on Election Day. It dispatches trained, non-partisan volunteers — poll chaplains — to help ensure free and unhindered access to the polls for members of vulnerable communities.

Armed with the law

Together with “peacekeepers” — lay volunteers trained with the chaplains — they support voters, explain the rules or help them report irregularities, including electioneering, harassment and intimidation. The goal: help people navigate rules that could make it more difficult for Black people, young people, the elderly and differently abled to cast a ballot and have it count.

FUSD’s voter protection campaigns this year will take place in the South, including Alabama, Florida and Texas, along with Ohio and several key swing states: Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin.

The organization was created in the wake of the 2020 election to “protect the sacred freedom to vote of vulnerable citizens” because of “wide acceptance of political violence and the increase in anti-voting laws,” Dr. Barbara Williams-Skinner, a clergywoman and activist, said in a letter to new team members.

Amen, says Bishop Reginald T. Jackson, pastor of the Second Episcopal District of the AME

Church in Washington, D.C.

“We’re going to watch and pray that there be no intimidation, no obstruction and no challenges,” he says. “We just want to keep the peace. We are 100 percent non-partisan in nature.”

With early voting already underway in more than a few states, Faith United to Save Democracy and partner organizations — including the NAACP, Latino Christian National Network, the National Council of Churches, Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism and the Nation’s Mosque — have dispatched some of the peacekeepers and poll chaplains they’ve trained since summer.

about violence or intimidation at the polls,” according to the statement.

While some right-wing poll watchers show up with loaded guns, the FUSD teams are armed only with knowledge of election rules and laws, nonviolent intervention tactics, a voting-rights hotline, and, of course, prayer. The need for peacekeepers and poll chaplains is clear, according to an FUSD press release.

Fighting chaos with witness

Since the 2020 election, “voters have faced increasing barriers to exercising their right to vote,” according to the statement. “Nearly 400 voter restriction measures in 49 states, from ID laws to limited access to mail voting, have been proposed or passed. These laws erect barriers that disproportionately limit people of color, the elderly and the poor from being able to vote.”

At the same time, “increasingly violent rhetoric and events throughout the 2024 election,” including election fraud conspiracies and death threats to poll workers, “has given voters credible concern

To counter those developments, “trained poll chaplains and peacekeepers will be deployed to cities and polling sites in areas of greatest need in this critical time for the future of our democracy,” according to the FUSD statement.

Though trained together, peacekeepers will be inside polling places as helpers while poll chaplains will stand outside to assist voters as needed. The task is simple, says Dr. James Perkins, pastor emeritus of Detroit’s Greater Christ Baptist Church.

“Be on time, let your presence be known, and be helpful as needed,” he says. “And keep the number of the [voter intimidation reporting] hotline handy, just in case it’s needed.”

“The involvement of poll chaplains and Peacekeepers is essential in actively safeguarding the vote in local communities,” says Rev. Moya Harris, director of racial justice at Sojourners, a faith-based social justice nonprofit and FUSD member. “This is integral to our call as people of faith — to combat chaos with love and witness.”

Unsplash / Patrick Fore Faith based organizations are banding together for the 2024

Don’t be fooled:

Vote

As early voting begins in Baltimore, registered voters will see a series of questions in addition to the names of candidates and the offices they seek. Voting is crucial in shaping the future, but knowledge of candidates and the issues is equally important.

This week, in addition to endorsing Kamala Harris for president and Angela Alsobrooks for U.S. Senate, the AFRO editorial board weighs in on two crucial ballot questions facing voters this year—Question F and Question H.

It is never advisable to vote straight “for” or “against” on all the questions. This year, doing so will have serious consequences. Don’t head to the polls without understanding what is being asked! Take this edition of the AFRO with you to ensure you are informed on these key ballot issues.

Question F - FOR: Charter Amendment Inner Harbor Park

Opponents of Question F have adopted the catchphrase “F No.” But here’s what will happen if you let that slogan guide

‘NO’ on H, ‘YES’ on F in Baltimore City

your vote: the plan to revitalize Baltimore’s Inner Harbor, which serves both residents and millions of visitors annually, will face setbacks.

MCB Real Estate, co-founded by P. David Bramble, has a bold vision to redevelop the area, which has struggled with tenant vacancies and declining foot traffic. Bramble, son of Baltimore Times founder Joy Bramble, and his partners are planning a multi-million-dollar project to restore the “crown jewel” of Baltimore after years of stagnation.

Question F specifically asks about the space “around the Northwest and South Shores of the Inner Harbor, south of Pratt Street to the water’s edge, east of Light Street to the water’s edge, and north of the highway to the water’s edge.” This area includes the World Trade Center and Rash Field. The question asks whether voters support new development that includes dining options, commercial spaces, multifamily residential buildings, and off-street parking.

While the current city charter designates this land for “public park uses,” the redevelopment plan still includes significant park space. According to MCB Real Estate’s “Our Harborplace” plan, the proposal includes:

• Over 4 acres of new parks and public space

• 2.3 acres of new park space at The Park at Freedom’s Port (Light & Pratt Streets)

• 500+ new native trees to provide shade along the public promenade

• Upper and lower promenades to mitigate flooding and enhance public access to the water

• Native landscaping and shoreline protection to support

Chesapeake Bay ecology

• Marshlands to filter nutrients from the harbor

In response to community feedback, the updated master plan, released in Summer 2024, incorporates additional green space and pathways north of the World Trade Center.

Of particular note is The Park at Freedom’s Port, which honors the legacy of the Black community that once thrived around Baltimore’s Inner Harbor. Sharp Street was central to the Underground Railroad and home to the South’s first Black school. However, over time, the community was displaced and diminished. MCB Real Estate plans to honor this legacy by naming the new park “The Park at Freedom’s Port.”

For these reasons, the AFRO urges voters to vote FOR the Charter Amendment in Question F Question H - AGAINST: Reducing Baltimore City Council Districts

The AFRO has serious concerns about Question H, which seeks to reduce the number of Baltimore City Council districts from 14 to 8.

This isn’t the first time the City Council’s composition has been under scrutiny. Historically, the council had six districts with three members each, along with a council president. This provided residents with multiple representatives to address concerns if one was unavailable. Today, with only 14 members, shrinking the council even further could centralize power in the hands of a few.

For these reasons, the AFRO strongly recommends voting AGAINST Question H

E. Redwood Street, Ste. 600G Baltimore, Md. 21202

Managing Editor: Alexis Taylor

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233 E. Redwood Street, Ste. 600G Baltimore, Md. 21202

7. The owner is a Corporation: The AFRO-American Company of Baltimore City, 233 E. Redwood Street, Ste. 600G, Baltimore, Md. 21202. The following Stockholders own one (1) percent or more of the total amount of stock and their mailing address is above: John J. Oliver, Jr., Trustees of Carl Murphy Estate, Frances L. Murphy and Carlita Jones; Madeline W. Murphy, Arthur Murphy, Camay Murphy, Eleanor Louise Gee Murphy, David V. Lottier, Shawn P. Lottier, Sadie Smith, Virginia L. Parham, June L. Powell, Deborah Stafford, James and Robin Wood, all of Baltimore, MD; Leeland A.M. Jones, Jr, of Buffalo, NY; Charles Perkins, Carlita CMJ Perkins, of Gaithersburg, MD; George Lottier, Daniel H. Murphy, Christopher Lottier, of Atlanta, GA; Laurence Young, Grace Bruce, Madeline M. Rabb of Chicago, IL; Susan M. Barnes of Biloxi, MS; Sharon M. Smith of Oakland, CA; and Benjamin M. Phillips IV of Alanta, GA. 8. Known bondholders, mortgagees, and other

or

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to the rise of stringent ID laws in the U.S., VoteRiders is a nonpartisan nonprofit that strives to ensure all citizens can exercise their right to vote. O’Neal warned that the existence of these federal protections does not mean that they are enforced and free from attack.

In fact, the Voting Rights Act, enacted in 1965 after Martin Luther King Jr. led the Selma marches in Alabama, has been weakened in recent years. In 2013, the United States Supreme Court struck down a section in the legislation that required certain states with a history of discrimination to get approval from the federal government before changing their voting laws. The ruling set a precedent that’s made it more difficult to challenge discriminatory policies.

“Intimidation and suppression examples can vary depending on the voter, the state and the situation,” said O’ Neal. “With all the misinformation and disinformation out there about voter fraud, I wouldn’t be surprised if we see more instances of voter’s citizenship being questioned at the polls— that in itself is a form of intimidation.”

Rebekah Caruthers, vice president of the Fair Election Center, has already observed attacks on the right to vote this election season.

In Georgia, 300,000 people showed out on Oct. 15, the first day of early voting. Caruthers believes one of the reasons behind the state’s record turnout for early voting is tied to a harmful law passed in 2021.

“Georgia has now made it illegal for organizations to pass out water or snacks for those standing in line,” said Caruthers. “Georgia is notorious for 10

Black neighborhoods of the state.

“Mind you, those long lines tend to be in Black areas,” said Caruthers. “They’re not in the White suburbs.”

Aside from Black communities, Latinx, young people, first-time voters and people with disabilities are more likely to experience voter disenfranchisement, according to Caruthers.

According to the American Civil Liberties Union (ALCU), interrogating voters about their citizenship, criminal record or other qualifications; deceptively posing as an election official; disseminating false information about voter requirements and displaying misleading signs about voter fraud in relation to legal penalty are all forms of voter intimidation. Caruthers believes poll workers are one of the most important players in defending against voter suppression and intimidation.

“Poll workers are the frontline workers in our democracy,” said Caruthers. “If it wasn’t for poll workers, election clerks and local election officials across the country who are trying to do their jobs, we wouldn’t be able to have elections.”

Voters are reminded that if they encounter voter suppression efforts or intimidation, they can contact the Election Protection hotline at 866-OUR-VOTE, or 866-687-8683.

There are also language-specific numbers: Spanish 888-839-8682, Asian languages 888-274-8683 and Arabic 844925-5287.

“Project 2025 seeks to dismantle the civil rights divisions of the Department of Labor and the Department of Housing and Urban Development, which investigate workplace and housing discrimination.”

to 12 hour lines. That’s a clear example of voter suppression because the hope is that people will get too tired, too hungry or too thirsty, and they will leave.”

She added that the lengthy wait times are more common in predominantly

portunities for people of color, further reducing resources for Black communities that have long faced systemic barriers,” warns the organization.

When it comes to crimi -

Voters can also consult the Fair Election Center’s Know Your Rights Guide and VoteRider’s HelpLine at 866-4328683 before heading to the polls to make sure they’re prepared.

tential negative implications for Black communities.”

“Motivated by a mandate to ‘restore law and order,’ Project 2025 targets progressive prosecutors and empowers the federal government

“It would also prevent the Department of Justice from investigating voter suppression and election subversion, which would remove a crucial layer of oversight that safeguards every American’s right to vote,” reads the report. In addition, if implemented, “Project 2025 seeks to outlaw diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts in federal agencies and ban what it calls ‘anti-White indoctrination,’ including critical race theory and affirmative action.”

“If successful, these changes would strip away career and educational op -

“More than ever, it is paramount to the future of our multiracial, multiethnic democracy to advance an affirmative vision of justice and equality that serves everyone.”

nal justice, CBCF leadership warns that “while most criminal justice reforms currently occur at the state and local levels, Project 2025 advocates for a larger federal role in law enforcement, with po -

to bring charges against individuals it believes local jurisdictions have wrongfully allowed to evade responsibility for their conduct,” reads the report. “The plan also includes increasing

police funding and reducing support for communitybased alternatives, such as mental health responders. These programs, which dispatch unarmed responders to address mental health crises and homelessness, have been successful in diffusing police-citizen conflicts in cities like Chicago and Los Angeles.” Aside from reducing resources that have been proven to help the community, “Project 2025 calls for the increased use of the death penalty and stricter federal sentences for drug possession,” according to information released by the CBCF. “These directives would empower the federal government to enforce inequitable laws that contribute to the overrepresentation of Black citizens in the criminal legal system.”

Photo courtesy of Fair Elections Center Kiayna O’Neal is digital director at VoteRiders. The organization provides free, accessible information to help people navigate voter ID laws and prepare to cast their ballot.

COMMENTARY

Election Day 2024: Kamala Harris has a plan for men

“Black Vote, Black Power,”

a collaboration between Keith Boykin and Word In Black, examines the issues, the candidates, and what’s at stake for Black America in the 2024 presidential election.

This month, Kamala Harris unveiled a new agenda for Black men. The plan is extensive, but I want to highlight 10 specific steps she would take as president that would empower Black men with the tools we need to build wealth, provide for our families, and lead our communities.

Number 1- Business loans

Black Americans are twice as likely to be denied credit by banks, so Harris would provide 1 million fully forgivable loans of up to $20,000 to Black entrepreneurs and others who have historically faced barriers to starting a new business or growing an existing one.

Number 2- More jobs without college degrees

Harris would eliminate unnecessary degree requirements and promote pathways for those without college degrees for 500,000 federal jobs.

Number 3- more Black male teachers

As a former high school English and social studies teacher, I know it’s important for young Black males to see Black men in front of the classroom as role models and mentors. Only 1 percent of public school teachers are Black men, so Harris would create pathways for more Black men to become teachers, including apprenticeship programs and loan forgiveness.

Number 4- Health care

My uncle, who had sickle cell disease, died last year, and I know several Black men my age who have been recently diagnosed with prostate cancer. And don’t get me started on the mental health needs of the Black men in my family and community. I see it every day. We’ve been traumatized by an unfair criminal justice system and a world that demonizes us instead of understanding us. Fortunately, Harris would launch a National Health Equity Initiative focused on Black men that addresses sickle cell disease, diabetes, mental health, and prostate cancer.

Number 5- Weed equity Black men have been

Keith Boykin is a New York Times–bestselling author, television and film producer, and former CNN political commentator. A graduate of Dartmouth College and Harvard Law School, Keith served in the White House, cofounded the National Black Justice Coalition, co-hosted the BET talk show “My Two Cents,” and taught at the Institute for Research in African-American Studies at Columbia University in New York. He’s a Lambda Literary Awardwinning author and editor of seven books. He lives in Los Angeles. This week, he speaks on Vice President Kamala Harris’ plan to impact the lives of African-American men.

disproportionately arrested and incarcerated for marijuanarelated charges. Now that cannabis is becoming more socially acceptable and profitable, it’s only fair that we benefit from the changing system that hurt us. Vice President Harris not only wants to legalize recreational marijuana but also create opportunities for Black Americans to succeed in this new industry.

Number 6- Ban the box

I have a law degree, and yet when I lived in Harlem, I was still stopped on the street, arrested, and locked up in jail. I know Black men have been targeted by a racist criminal justice system. Harris would work with Congress to require businesses to limit the unnecessary use of criminal arrest histories, convictions, and credit scores in employment decisions.

Number 7- Mentorship Programs

Harris would expand funding for community mentorship programs with a proven track record of helping young Black men succeed. She will also support programs like My Brother’s Keeper.

Number 8- Support Black farmers

Harris would continue

to support Black farmers and ranchers who have been denied access to capital. As vice president, she already distributed funding to thousands of Black farmers and ranchers in a $2 billion relief package. Number 9. Relieve Medical Debt.

My stepfather passed away in April 2020 , with a mountain of medical debt. Vice President Harris plans to work with states to relieve medical debt, which is the leading cause of bankruptcy in America, and disproportionately hurts Black Americans.

And Number 10. Crypto Protection.

More than 20 percent of Black Americans, including me, have owned cryptocurrency assets. I lost money in crypto, but the high-risk, high-reward crypto markets provide opportunities outside of the existing stock market for many Black men.

A Harris administration would support a regulatory framework for cryptocurrency and other digital assets to protect Black men who invest in these assets.

Now, let me answer a few questions I’ve already seen from critics:

Question 1: Why didn’t she do this in the last four years?

Because she’s not the president. She’s the vice president. Trump was actually a president, and he did none of these things in his four years in office.

Question 2: But why do some of these policies say Black men “and others?” Why aren’t they all Blackspecific?

Well, because Trump’s Supreme Court Justices and federal judges keep striking down programs that focus on Black people? Trump’s Supreme Court ended racespecific affirmative action in college admissions. A Trump-appointed federal judge forced the Minority Business Development Agency to help white people. Another Trump-appointed federal judge blocked a disaster relief program for Black farmers. And two Trump-appointed federal judges in Georgia blocked a private program by the Fearless Fund to help Black women in business.

If Trump’s judges won’t allow a private group of Black women to help each other, do you think they’re going to let a government program that only helps Black men and excludes others? No. But this is what happens when we don’t vote. So we have to create clever ways to get around the Trump MAGA Republican bans on helping Black people.

Question 3: Yeah, but why does it feel like Democrats

only care about Black women?

Yes, Joe Biden elevated two very prominent Black women in the past four years:VP Kamala Harris and Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson. But the Democratic Party is filled with Black men in positions of power and leadership. The highest-ranking Democrat in the U.S. House of Representatives is Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, who will become the first Black Speaker if Democrats win the House in November. The highest ranking leader in the military is Lloyd Austin, the first Black Secretary of Defense. Two of the three Democratic Black U.S. senators — Raphael Warnock and Cory Booker — are Black men. The Democratic governor of Maryland, Wes Moore, is a Black man. The mayors of New York City, Chicago, and Atlanta are all Black men in the Democratic Party. And the only Black person ever elected president, Barack Obama, is also a Black man.

And Question 4: But isn’t Trump better for Black men?

Was he better for Antron McCray, Kevin Richardson, Yusef Salaam, Raymond Santana, and Korey Wise — the Exonerated Five teenagers who went to prison when Trump led a lynch mob against them for a rape they did not commit, and then refused to apologize after they were

exonerated by DNA evidence? Was he better for the Black casino workers who sued him for racial discrimination? Was he better for Colin Kapernick and the NFL players he attacked for taking a knee?

Was he better for Eugene Goodman, the Capitol Police Officer who had to fend off a mob of angry white Trump supporters who tried to take over the Capitol on January 6?

Was he better for the Haitian American Black men in Springfield, Ohio, who were subjected to death threats because of Trump’s lies about them eating dogs and cats? Was he better for Marcellus Williams, the Black man who was executed by the State of Missouri last month because Donald Trump’s three Supreme Court Justices refused to agree with the Democratic Justices to stop the execution? Was he better for the Black farmers denied relief by his judges? Was he better for the Black men who died while he mismanaged the COVID pandemic? And will he be better for the Black youth who will be harassed by the police when he brings back stop and frisk?

Kamala Harris wants to help Black men build wealth, provide for our families, and lead our communities. Trump wants to use us as political pawns in his angry MAGA campaign. Those are the choices. Choose wisely.

Oct. 15, the first day of early voting in the state of Georgia, more than 300,000 people waited in lines for as long as it took to cast their votes in the 2024 general election.This first day of voting was greater than the number voting on the first day four years ago in Georgia.

Former President Jimmy Carter, who turned 100 years old a couple of weeks ago, had a dream realized. He had expressed a hope that he would live long enough after turning100 years old, to cast his vote for Kamala Harris to become the first woman president of these united states. Nationwide over 6.6 million people have already cast their ballots in early elections.

We must remember that the state of Georgia gave us democratic control of the U.S. Senate in sending both a Black and a Jewish person to the Senate in spite of Trump’s efforts to steal votes. Bringing the issue close to home, each of us must follow the examples of these early voters and not only vote as soon as possible, but also be in touch with friends and family in other cities and states to encourage all to vote. While voting, we must not forget those running for other positions like the Congress, the Senate and state and local elections. Every vote counts and your vote is among the “every vote counts.”

We should not forget the propositions and local measures on our

ballots. Some of us are already showing signs of not wanting to hear the continuous call for voter registration and voting. But let’s remember that our very future hangs on this election in more ways than one.

Many of those voting for and supporting Donald Trump know that he is unfit to hold office as President of the United States. As former Congresswoman Liz Cheney states, “he should never be allowed near the Oval Office again.” But the vote for Trump is not about Trump. It’s about the vehicle he represents for moving the radical conservative agenda to gain additional judges on the Supreme Court and in Federal Judgeships as a means to move America towards restoring policies and power to the rich and the few for generations to come. It’s about “they the people” and not the “We the people” that includes the diverse and working class people of this country. Let’s not lose our freedoms because of a failure to vote. It’s a matter of life and death, no matter where you live or whether or not you think your vote counts. Remember, a no vote is the same as a vote for those running against your interest.

Courtesy photos
Courtesy Photo
Dr. John E. Warren is publisher of the San Diego Voice and Viewpoint Newspaper.This week, he speaks on the more than 300,000 people who took advantage of early voting opportunities in the state of Georgia ahead of the Nov. 5 general election.

BALTIMORE-AREA

Strengthening Baltimore’s safety with legislative reform and community solutions

As a lifelong Baltimore resident and parent of four children, ages 8 to 17, the recent video released by the Baltimore Police Department showing a group of teenagers brutally attacking an individual in the Butchers Hill community on Sept. 26th deeply shook me. My concern only deepened upon learning that one of the suspects arrested for the crime was 15 years old. Mayor Brandon Scott and Baltimore Police Commissioner Richard Worley have voiced frustrations over the system that allows repeat juvenile offenders to cycle in and out

Cory V. McCray represents Maryland’s 45th Legislative District in the Maryland Senate, serving communities in Northeast and East Baltimore. As a lifelong Baltimorean, a proud father, and a dedicated public servant, McCray continues to fight for a better future for his constituents through legislative action and community engagement.

Baltimore Running Festival returns for 24th year

The 2024 Baltimore Running Festival returned on Oct.19 with over 12,000 participants taking to the streets of Charm City for the annual race. The event featured a variety of races, including a marathon, a half-marathon, a 10K and 5K, along with the challenging “BaltiMORON-a-Thon,” where participants ran both the 5K and half-marathon on the same day.

Runners participated with different goals as their motivation to finish the race. Some ran on behalf of non-profit organizations, with hopes of raising awareness for a greater cause. Meanwhile other races were running with personal fitness or health goals in mind.

“Black people, we are number one in those health disparity categories and because of this my motivation to keep moving is not wanting to become a statistic,”

said Demetri Garner, a senior research associate for Medstar Health Research Institute. “I want to help educate someone else and let them know that it is possible to be Black and be active. As a Black man, the motivation is in any kind of movement.”

Garner ran in this year’s 5k portion of the race as a way of staying fit, but also on behalf of Helping Up Mission, a local nonprofit organization focused on providing hope to people experiencing homelessness, poverty or addiction. The organization works to meet the physical, psychological, social and spiritual needs of those who seek help. The veteran runner noted that seeing fellow Black runners at the event is always encouraging and it helps break the stigma regarding Black people’s participation in these sorts of events.

“This is the opportunity to have representation and to break the stigma in our own community that we don’t participate in these events,” he said. “When we are

represented in those spaces, we become further included in the benefits of being active.

The challenge of the race seemed to be another motivating factor for some of this year’s participants. Months of dietary changes, weight training and mental discipline helped runners like Dr. Karsonya “Dr.Kaye” Wise Whitehead, spoke with the AFRO about her intense training process leading up to the big race.

“I have been working with my coach over this half year and we wanted to try it one more time. We wanted to see if we could be faster than we were two years ago, ” she said. “I’ve been weight training and working with a nutritionist for the last two years but I committed to training for this race since April of this year.”

Whitehead shared similar sentiments to Garner in regards to health being wealth. She noted that having Black representation at these events is vital,

The Baltimore Office of Promotion and the Arts (BOPA) has issued a statement following city officials’ decision to terminate their contract with the arts and culture organization. BOPA raised concerns about the city’s plan to transition the quasi-government agency’s services in just 90 days and the risk it poses to the local arts community.

The response came on Oct. 18, two days after the Baltimore City Mayor’s Office sent a letter to the organization, relaying its intent to cut ties as a result of BOPA’s financial instability.

“We want to be transparent with you, our valued stakeholders, about the steps we have taken to ensure the organization’s stability and future success,” wrote BOPA leadership in the statement. “We also want to be clear about the concern we hold for how the decision to terminate the contract, without a clear plan of how to manage a 90-day transition, places our organization and the arts community at extreme risk.”

In the Oct. 16 letter sent to BOPA, Marvin James, chief of staff for Mayor Brandon M. Scott, explained that the organization’s financial instability cast doubt about its ability to meet obligations to the city and local arts community.

Mayor Scott said in a statement that “ending the city’s contractual relationship with BOPA is not a decision taken lightly.”

New free IRS tax filing option to help Marylanders in 2025

When tax season opens in January 2025, the IRS estimates that more than 700,000 Marylanders will get access to a new free tax filing system.

“Maryland will partner with the IRS in 2025 to allow Mary

landers to file taxes through the IRS direct file system,” said Maryland Comptroller Brooke Lierman (D).

Maryland joins 23 other states in this new initiative.

Lierman said that right now, working-class or middle-class families rely on paying tax preparers to file their federal and state taxes.

“With direct file, they will be able to do the process for free,” she said.

Though eligibility requirements from the IRS have not yet been released, the comptroller’s office shared that Marylanders

whose income primarily comes from a W-2, who use a standard deduction and intend to claim common credits may be eligible.

During the announcement, Gov. Wes Moore (D) acknowledged that “to some, this announcement may seem inconsequetial,” but emphasized that it shows that this federal and state government “will sweat the details.”

According to the IRS, the average American spends 13 hours and $270 filing a tax return.

or

“That’s money that could go toward the cost of food or child care,” said Moore. “That’s time that could go towards spending time with your family, supporting your children, or your aging parents.”

Continued on B2
Courtesy photo
Photo courtesy of Karsonya “Dr.Kaye” Wise Whitehead
Dr. Karsonya Wise Whitehead participates in the 2024 Baltimore Running Festival on Oct. 19. Each year thousands of people take to the streets of Charm City to run their race, whether it be the full marathon, a half-marathon, the 10K or the 5K. Whitehead told the AFRO running in the marathon is an extension of her goal to live a
physical wellness goals.
Photo courtesy of the Office of the Comptroller

without meaningful intervention. Disturbingly, this 15-year-old, apprehended for his alleged involvement in this violent crime—where a handgun was reported—was no stranger to the Department of Juvenile Services (DJS).

The uptick in violent incidents involving young offenders is not just an isolated problem, but a broader public safety issue that demands immediate attention.

As a public servant, I’ve seen firsthand the impact this crisis has on our communities. The number of emails, phone calls and face-to-face interactions with constituents expressing their fears has skyrocketed. Residents, particularly the elderly and families with young children, feel vulnerable to becoming the next victims of youth violence. This latest incident validates their concerns—everyone deserves to feel safe in their homes and communities.

While addressing crime is critical, we must also focus on the systemic issues driving this violence. Zip codes with high poverty rates often correlate with high crime rates, which is why we must adopt a multi-faceted approach that includes both preventative measures and enforcement.

Legislative actions to increase accountability

To address this crisis and bring greater accountability, I sponsored Senate Bill 652, known as the Department of Juvenile Services Transparency Act of 2024.

Under this new law, DJS must document whether juveniles under their supervision were involved in fatal or non-fatal shootings, their age, and the jurisdiction where they reside.

Effective Oct. 1st, SB 652 mandates DJS to submit a detailed annual report outlining the steps taken in response to each juvenile incident, including timelines of actions. This enhanced transparency will allow us to understand the after-action programs in place, such as how quickly DJS makes contact with a shooter or victim under their supervision. By tracking these patterns and the system’s

BOPA

Continued

“We are taking this step after deep and careful consideration following several years of turmoil within the organization,” he said.

BOPA had already been in talks with the officials within the Scott Administration since the organization’s cash trou-

response, we can better identify areas that need improvement, restoring public trust.

Building on these efforts, I also sponsored Senate Bill 468, requiring private home detention monitoring agencies to operate under new guidelines when an individual violates pretrial conditions. These agencies must now notify the courts and law enforcement within an hour of a violation, ensuring prompt intervention. Previously, gaps in the notification process allowed individuals to violate their conditions without consequences. Companies that fail to comply will face penalties, reinforcing accountability.

These efforts are just two examples of the 18 bills my office successfully championed during the last legislative session. Each bill reflects a commitment to accountability and safety while keeping the well-being of Baltimore’s families and communities at the forefront.

Addressing root causes: A balanced approach

While these legislative tools help bolster public safety infrastructure, we must also address the root causes of crime. Poverty, food insecurity, and lack of recreational and educational opportunities play a significant role in shaping the lives of our youth. I’m working with Henson Development, Mayor Scott, and the Housing Authority of Baltimore to bring a grocery store to the Somerset footprint at the intersection of Central Avenue and Orleans Street, which would increase access to healthy food for families in need.

We’re also working to expand recreational opportunities like the 4M Swim Club on Walther Avenue and Northern Parkway, led by Mr. Thorpe. While Mr. Thorpe spearheads this effort, we’re helping in the process, recognizing how critical it is for our youth to have safe, engaging environments. In housing, we’re partnering with Northeast Housing Initiative in the 4x4 neighborhood and Rebuild Metro in the Johnston Square footprint to increase

its relationship with BOPA in its current form, largely due to public discussion surrounding our finances,” wrote BOPA in the statement. “We acknowledged that some elements of the city contract put a strain on stabilizing the organization, and we agreed a transi-

“We are concerned by the timing of the city’s notification just hours after our board approved a responsible path forward, a path that was approved by the mayor’s representatives on our board.”

bles became public in recent months.

“Members of our executive committee met with the Mayor’s Office and left with the understanding that the city no longer desired to continue

tion of services would be necessary. However, we explained that our cash position could be resolved if the city released payments aligned with the timing of our expenses, noting that the current

homeownership and address vacancies.

Education is another key component in the fight against crime. We’re building two new schools—Furley Elementary School and Northeast Middle School—to provide modern, safe learning environments for our children. These preventative measures are just as important as the enforcement strategies, and together, they form a holistic approach to building a safer Baltimore.

With the 18 bills my office helped pass during the last legislative session, it’s clear that we are committed to a balanced approach. Legislation like SB 652 and SB 468 strengthens accountability, while our efforts to address food security, recreation, housing, and ed-

IRS tax filing

Continued

ucation create the foundation for lasting change.

Conclusion It would be a disservice to our community if we focused solely on penalties for crimes without addressing the underlying causes. While Senate Bills 652 and 468 are critical steps toward increasing transparency and accountability, we must also continue to fight for food security, recreational opportunities, homeownership, education, and public transportation. Only by addressing both the symptoms and the root causes of crime can we create a safer, more equitable Baltimore—one that I’ll be proud to leave to my children and grandchildren.

Lierman also addressed the average amount of money and time Americans spend on filing taxes.

“Much of that time is spent pulling information together that the IRS and our agency already have and much of that money goes to software companies,” said Lierman. “It’s unacceptable that Marylanders should have to pay any portion of their refund or paycheck to fulfill a mandatory requirement like filing tax returns.”

Though Maryland leaders highlighted how this initiative could be especially beneficial for low-income families throughout the state, Dr. Linda Loubert, an associate professor in the economics department at Morgan State University, said “she does not see this as a big step forward.”

“Taxes happen once a year…eating, taking care of your family and paying the rent happens daily,” said Loubert.

Loubert said it’s going to take many other initiatives like this to truly reach and assist lowincome Marylanders.

She shared one way in which state leaders and politicians can further support Black and lowincome Marylanders.

“There are all kinds of fees that people have to pay such as permits, ” said Loubert.

Loubert continued by saying, “people get used to and hate paying” fees but “if you’re at low income,” it would be especially helpful to have reduced fees.

Loubert said if low-income Marylanders were to pay everyday fees that are proportionate to their income that could significantly help reduce their financial strain.

Nonetheless, she does recognize that “every little bit helps.”

Lierman said her office will be reaching out and communicating with the public over the next few months to ensure Marylanders know about this new resource and who is eligible.

Eligibility requirements are expected to be released in January 2025 before the tax season begins.

The Baltimore Office of Promotion and the Arts (BOPA) has concerns about the city’s plan to terminate its contract with the quasi-government agency within 90 days. The organization released a statement on Oct. 18, relaying the risk a rushed transition poses to the future of the organization and local arts community. BOPA is responsible for putting on major events such as the Baltimore Book Festival and the largest free arts festival in the country, Artscape.

quarterly payment structure was a contributing factor.”

Hours before the Mayor’s Office sent the termination letter to BOPA, the organization held a board meeting, which ended in votes to execute layoffs and establish a transition taskforce to reassess the contract. In the statement, BOPA said during the meeting, it presented a balanced cash flow through the end of its contract term in June, which demonstrated a “prop-

er” payment cycle and settled overdue receipts.

The organization said it was alarmed by the timing of the city’s cancellation notice.

“We are concerned by the timing of the city’s notification just hours after our board approved a responsible path forward, a path that was approved by the mayor’s representatives on our board,” said BOPA in the statement. “This reduces what could have been a productive and responsible

8-month transition to 90 days—without any indication of a plan on how to maintain the services provided by BOPA— places the arts community at significant risk and impacts the interim board’s ability to support a healthy transition in their volunteer capacity.”

BOPA is charged with producing a number of Baltimore’s top events, including Artscape, the Baltimore Book Festival and Martin Luther

Aline

King (MLK) Jr. Day parade. It is also one of the main sources of funding and support for local creatives in the city, as it routinely deploys grants to artists and organizations.

BOPA has encountered significant financial challenges in recent years. According to federal tax filings, the organization held more than $5.8 million in net assets in 2019. By 2022, after years of canceling events due to the public health emergency engendered by the COVID-19 pandemic, that number declined to $1.5 million.

Its former leader, Donna Drew Sawyer, also publicly clashed with Mayor Brandon M. Scott in January 2023 following the organization’s attempt to cancel the MLK Jr. parade. She stepped down from her post after Scott told the board he lost confidence in her ability to lead the organization.

Rachel D. Graham, former director of external relations for the Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History and Culture, was named CEO in February 2024. She officially stepped into the role on March 15. BOPA also acquired a new interim board, which included representatives from the Mayor’s Office in March.

The new leadership was charged with understanding the organization’s cash position and devising a long-term strategy for fiscal sustainability. This included hiring an outside accounting firm to review BOPA’s financials dating back to 2019.

The cancellation of BOPA’s contract is subject to approval by the Baltimore City Board of Estimates on Nov. 6. If approved, BOPA will lose its quasi-government status but continue to operate as a private nonprofit organization.

AFRO Photo / Alexis Taylor

Running

as it serves as an example of healthy living for Black youth and the community at large. Additionally, she explained that committing to a healthy lifestyle can be done in little steps.

“We need to be able to see ourselves in these spaces so we can see that these things

“I want to help educate someone else and let them know that it is possible to be Black and be active. As a Black man, the motivation is in any kind of movement.”

are important and possible,” she said. “We have to have an extra commitment to being healthy because of how we’re disproportionately affected by diabetes, high blood pressure, lung and cardiovascular diseases. Being committed to your health isn’t hitting a trainer or eating only organic food but simple choices like choosing to bake as opposed to frying.”

Runners from all across the D.C., Maryland and Virginia (DMV) area enjoyed a race course that put a spotlight on the City of Balti-

more’s iconic spaces, including the Inner Harbor, historic Federal Hill, and Fells Point. The marathon route even went through the Maryland Zoo, adding a unique touch to the race.

The full course offered a mix of flat terrain and steeper paths, which helped attract both casual runners and those looking to compete in more notably intense races like the Boston Marathon. In addition to the in-person races, virtual race options allowed

runners from other regions to participate, ensuring that the Baltimore Running Festival’s spirit could be felt beyond the city limits.

This year’s first place winner for the overall marathon was 30-year-old Willy Fink of Gaithersburg, Md. He finished the long-haul in two hours and 21 minutes. He was then followed by second and third place winners, 37-year-old Alexander Loper of Abingdon, Md., and 28-year-old, Louie Levine of Arlington, Va.

Sponsored Content

Queens Girl: Black in the Green Mountains

Onstage at Everyman Theatre

October 20 - November 17

Everyman Theatre proudly presents Queens Girl: Black in the Green Mountains , a powerful exploration of identity, race, and adolescence through the eyes of Jacqueline Marie Butler, a young African American woman. Set against the backdrop of the late 1960s and early 1970s, this play is a continuation of Jacqueline’s journey, first introduced in Queens Girl in the World and Queens Girl in Africa . This third installment, written by acclaimed playwright Caleen Sinnette Jennings, captures the complexities of navigating life in a predominantly white environment during one of the most tumultuous times in American history.

“I’ll never forget the first time I met Jacqueline Marie Butler. It was in October of 2015 at Theatre J in Washington DC. She came onto the stage and stole our hearts as she pulled us into her fascinating coming of age story,” said Everyman Founder, Artistic Director, Vincent M. Lancisi. “I couldn’t help but wonder how Jackie’s story would end, so I asked Caleen if she’d accept a commission from Everyman Theatre to complete the trilogy.”

Queens Girl: Black in the Green Mountains is a deeply personal and semiautobiographical story that captures the confusion, resilience, and ultimate growth that many young people experience as they seek to find themselves in a world that doesn’t always make room for them. Jennings’ skillful storytelling places Jacqueline’s journey in the context of broader societal struggles, ensuring her personal experiences resonate on a universal level.

Originally scheduled to debut during Everyman Theatre’s New Voices Festival in 2020, the play had a brief run

before theaters were shuttered due to the global pandemic. In a remarkable pivot, Everyman Theatre filmed a live performance, streaming it to audiences worldwide. This innovative approach allowed Jackie’s story to transcend geographical boundaries, bringing her narrative of self-exploration to a larger audience. Now, Everyman Theatre is thrilled to bring the production back to the stage with a fresh creative vision.

Lancisi continued, “It gives me great pleasure to present this brand-new production of Queens Girl , this time with the role of Jacqueline Marie Butler being played by the incredible Deidre Staples and directed by Danielle A. Drakes.”

Drakes, known for her innovative work as an “artistic doula,” will guide this powerful performance, helping to shape a narrative that is as emotionally profound as it is visually striking. The production team also includes notable names such as scenic designer Daniel Ettinger, lighting designer Harold F. Burgess II, and sound designer Sarah O’Halloran, among others. Together, they aim to transport the audience to a pivotal time in history while simultaneously delving into Jackie’s internal world.

Queens Girl: Black in the Green Mountains is more than just a story of one young woman—it’s a reflection on the complexity of identity, the necessity of resilience, and the universal human quest for belonging. With its poetic dialogue, rich historical context, and universal themes, this production promises to be a standout in Everyman Theatre’s season.

To learn more or to purchase tickets: https://everymantheatre.org/event/ queensgirl3/

Photo courtesy of Demetri Garner
Demetri Garner enjoys working out and encourages others to engage in healthy physical activities. He ran in the 5k portion of the 2024 Baltimore Running Festival and finished in about 31 minutes.

National Council of Negro Women hosts 61st national convention in Baltimore

The ladies of the National Council of Negro Women held their national convention in Baltimore Oct. 9-13. Day one of the NCNW National Convention included remarks from Dr. A. Lois Keith, chairwoman, and NCNW President and CEO Shavon Arline-Bradley, who proudly presented the theme of this year’s conference: “Our Voice, Our Power, Together, Our Future.” Day two included plenary sessions, the sisterhood social and a policy and justice workshop focused on how to advocate on the local and state level.

Attendees also learned about how the organization will address issues such as human trafficking, intimate partner violence and genetic kidney disease. On day three, convention attendees were able to attend sessions that focused on topics such as “Digital Advocacy and The Age of Influence” and

information on building generational wealth. Day four featured a town hall and a black tie gala, while the final day boasted a memorial service, immediately followed by the Harambe Service. According to information released by NCNW leadership, “The National Council of Negro Women is an ‘organization of organizations,’” meaning it is “comprised of 300

campus and community-based sections and 32 national women’s organizations” all walking together on a path “that enlightens, inspires and connects more than 2,000,000 women and men.” The organization is one with a mission “to lead, advocate for, and empower women of African descent, their families and communities.”

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Annual Civil Rights Breakfast honors local leaders of today

The Baltimore City Office of Equity and Civil Rights’ (OECR) recently held their 31st Annual Civil Rights Breakfast at the Baltimore Marriott Waterfront.

Attendees heard the voices of the Morgan State University Choir and enjoyed remarks from Baltimore City Mayor Brandon M. Scott.

Community leaders who have made significant contributions to civil rights were honored at the event, which included the 2024 Impact Awards.

Awardees were Wanda G. Best, executive director of The Upton Planning Committee; Dr. Anthony Jenkins, president of Coppin State University; Jamye Wooten, founder, of the Black philanthropic organization, CLLCTIVLY; Larry Gibson, Esq., University of Maryland law professor and attorney, and Taylor Branch, a Pulitzer Prize-winning author.

President of the National Urban League Marc Morial addressed the crowd of congressmen, dignitaries and community members in attendance.

OECR works on a daily basis to advance equity in the City of Baltimore. Each year they hold Civil Rights Week, and this year’s

offering did not disappoint. The theme, “From Protest to Progress,” gave way to conversations and training on the American Disabilities Act. In addition, there were a host of panel discussions that covered everything from women who have fought for civil rights to the history of redlining and the struggle for immigrant rights. There was also a resource fair in the historic Upton neighborhood.

Charles Jackson, director of health equity for the Baltimore City Health Department, enjoys the breakfast with Marc Morial, president and CEO of the National Urban League and Tershea Rice, interim chief of operations for the National Urban League.
The Morgan State University Choir prepares to deliver a selection as members of the Baltimore City Fire Department present the flags.
Maryland State Delegate Samuel I. “Sandy” Rosenberg (D- Md.- District 41) (left), enjoys a moment at the Annual Civil Rights Breakfast with Baltimore City Councilwoman Phylicia Porter (D-District 10); Jheanelle K. Wilkins, chair of the Maryland Legislative Black Caucus; Baltimore City Mayor Brandon M. Scott; Maryland Delegate Jackie Addison (D-District 45) and Delegate Malcolm Ruff (D- District 41).
Shown here, at the Civil Rights Breakfast in Baltimore, a few of the 2024 Impact Awards honorees: Dr. Anthony Jenkins (left), president of Coppin State University, Larry Gibson, attorney and University of Maryland law professor, and author Taylor Branch, with their salutes from the mayor of Baltimore City.
Cleveland L. Horton II, executive director of the Maryland Commission on Civil Rights, delivers remarks.
Nathan Fletcher (left), Eric Booker, Marvin Blye and Sidney Evans come together at the 2024 Civil Rights Breakfast.
AFRO Photos / Patricia McDougall
Dr. Barbara Williams-Skinner, CEO and co-founder of Skinner Leadership Institute (left), and Janice L. Mathis, Esq., general council for the National Council of Negro Women, attend the opening reception.
Ebony Baylor (left), vice president of policy and strategic alliances for the National Coalition on Black Civic Participation, and Melanie Campbell, president and CEO of the National Coalition on Black Civic Participation, check in for the 61st NCNW National Convention.
The National Council of Negro Women still today works to “lead, advocate for,
empower women of African descent, their families
communities,” the mission
inception more than 85 years ago.
Sandra Kenon (left) and Darlene Ruffin-Alexander
Prominent figures of the National Council of Negro Women include Dr. Dorothy I. Height (left), a former president of 40 years, and founder, Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune. Shown here, wax figures of the late trailblazers.
Angela Hood (left), prepares for a week of important conversations, networking and social action with fellow NCNW members Shantia Whitfield, Gwendolyn J. Campbell and Manisha Latrice Holiday.
AFRO Photos / Patricia McDougall

Social Security’s scheduled cost of living increase ‘won’t make a dent’ for some retirees

Sherri Myers, an 82-year-old resident of Pensacola City, Fla., says the Social Security cost-ofliving increase she’ll receive in January “won’t make a dent” in helping her meet her day-to-day expenses.

“Inflation has eaten up my savings,” she said. “I don’t have anything to fall back on — the cushion is gone.” So even with the anticipated increase she’s looking for work to supplement her retirement income, which consists of a small pension and her Social Security benefits.

About 70.6 million Social Security recipients are expected to receive a smaller cost of living increase for 2025 than in recent years, as inflation has moderated. The Social Security Administration made the official COLA announcement on Oct. 10, and analysts predicted in advance it would be 2.5 percent for 2025. Recipients received a 3.2 percent increase in their benefits in 2024, after a historically large 8.7 percent benefit increase in 2023, brought on by record 40-yearhigh inflation.

The AARP estimates that a 2.5 percent COLA would increase the average benefit for a retiree who receives about $1,920 a month by $48 a month starting in January 2025.

“I think a lot of seniors are going to say that this is not really enough to keep up with prices,” said AARP Senior Vice President of Government Affairs Bill Sweeney.

The silver lining is that it’s an indication that inflation is moderating, he said.

The announcement comes as

The Social Security Administration will deliver a 2.5 percent cost of living increase in January 2025. Still, beneficiaries say that’s not enough, as the increase will only equal about $50 extra dollars each month.

the national social insurance plan faces a severe financial shortfall in the coming years.

The annual Social Security and Medicare trustees report released in May said the program’s trust fund will be unable to pay full benefits beginning in 2035. If the trust fund is depleted, the government will be able to pay only 83 percent of scheduled benefits, the report said.

The program is financed by payroll taxes collected from workers and their employers. The

maximum amount of earnings subject to Social Security payroll taxes was $168,600 for 2024, up from $160,200 in 2023. Analysts estimate that the maximum amount will go up to $174,900 in 2025.

On the presidential campaign trail, Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump have presented dueling plans on how they would strengthen Social Security.

Harris says on her campaign website that she will protect

Social Security by “making millionaires and billionaires pay their fair share in taxes.”

Trump promises that he would not cut the social program or make changes to the retirement age. Trump also pledges tax cuts for older Americans, posting on Truth Social in July that “SENIORS SHOULD NOT PAY TAX ON SOCIAL SECURITY!”

AARP conducted interviews with both Harris and Trump in late August, and asked how the candidates would protect the

Social Security Trust Fund.

Harris said she would make up for the shortfall by “making billionaires and big corporations pay their fair share in taxes and use that money to protect and strengthen Social Security for the long haul.”

Trump said “we’ll protect it with growth. I don’t want to do anything having to do with increasing age. I won’t do that. As you know, I was there for four years and never even thought about doing it. I’m going to do nothing to Social Security.”

Lawmakers have proposed a variety of solutions to deal with the funding shortfall.

The Republican Study Committee’s Fiscal Year 2025 plan has proposed cutting Social Security costs by raising the retirement age and reducing the annual COLA. Trump has not endorsed the plan.

Linda Benesch, a spokeswoman for Social Security Works, an advocacy group for the social insurance program, said “we are concerned about this Republican Study Committee budget, and the provisions in it that would cut benefits for retirees.”

Social Security Works endorsed Harris for president in July, in part for her decision as a California senator, to co-sponsor a bill that called on the Social Security Administration to use a different index to calculate cost of living increase: the CPI-E, which measures price changes based on the spending patterns of the elderly, like health care, food and medicine costs.

The COLA is currently calculated according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Consumer Price Index, or CPI.

Celebrate Financial Planning Month: How to start education early

Financial education is integral to workforce readiness and overall life skills success, which is why it’s important for young people to understand financial basics, especially by the time they enter the workplace. Whether their goal is to manage their first paycheck, build savings and credit, own a home, start a business, or make a difference in the community, financial education and resources can help young people get on the path to achieve those goals.

The good news is there are helpful and free resources available for every stage of financial lives. One example is Bank of America’s Better Money Habits, a free online platform of easy-to-understand tools and content, in both English and Spanish, to help people understand their money, make confident choices and improve their financial health. As we get back into the school year, the curriculum is also offered by local Bank of America bankers to nonprofits and schools, bringing this important content directly to those who can benefit most.

So, what do students and young adults need to know most? Usually, it’s all about budgeting. Here are six steps to help young people create a budget:

1. Calculate your net income

The foundation of an effective budget is your net income, which is take-home pay. Focusing on your total salary instead of net income could lead to overspending because you may think you have more available money than you do.

2. Track your spending

Once you know how much money you have coming in, the next step is to figure out where it is going. Tracking and categorizing your expenses can help you determine where you are spending the most money and where it might be possible to save.

3. Set realistic financial goals

Make a list of your short- and longterm financial goals. Short-term goals should take around one to three years to achieve and might include things like setting up an emergency fund or paying down credit card debt. Long-term goals, such as saving for retirement, may take decades to reach.

4. Make a plan

List your fixed expenses, or regular monthly bills such as rent or car payments,

Courtesy photo

Janet Currie serves as president of Bank of America in Greater Maryland. This week, she honors Financial Planning Month with tips on how to budget and meet money goals

as well as your variable expenses, which change from month to month on such things like groceries and entertainment. Use the expenses you compiled to get a sense of what you will spend in the coming months. Then compare that to your net income and priorities. Consider setting specific—and realistic—spending

limits for each category of expenses.

5. Adjust your spending to stay on budget

Now that you have documented your income and spending, you can make any necessary adjustments so that you don’t overspend and have money to put toward your goals. Look toward your “wants” as the first area for cuts as opposed to your needs.

6. Review your budget regularly

Once your budget is set, you should review it and your spending on a regular basis to be sure you are staying on track.

To help youth and their families strengthen their financial knowledge, Bank of America bankers in Maryland also deliver virtual and in-person Better Money Habits curriculum and financial guidance across local communities. We work with partners like Maryland Food Bank, Back on My Feet and Helping Up Mission, among others, to tailor the content and teach families and community members to take control of their finances.

The world can be an exciting place filled with opportunities for our youth, but we must provide the know-how and tools to help them get there.

Unsplash / Vitaly Taranov

Comic relief: Meet Aaron Curtis Jr., the Waldorf native using art to address issues facing young, urban audiences

It’s no secret that inclusion is important. People in marginalized and minority communities often grow up seeing few toys, television characters or book plots that depict them in a positive light or reflect aspects of their lives. However, with the emergence of television shows like Netflix’s “Luke Cage,” the CW’s “Black Lightning,” and Marvel’s “Black Panther” installments, there have been more opportunities for Black comic fans to see these characters come to life.

Even with more Black comic characters making their way off the page and into the world of film and television, there’s still more representation to be made.

That’s where Aaron Curtis Jr. enters the conversation.

Curtis is an artist from Waldorf, Md., who recognized the need for more diverse stories to be told. Now, he’s bridging that gap with his very first comic “Solu to the Rescue.”

“I want people to be able to see themselves,” said Curtis. “We deal with such tough lives and you see so much stuff. Art is a way for people to escape,”Curtis said. “But it’s hard when you might be of a certain background and you don’t see yourself. It makes you feel isolated from the world…like you don’t exist.”

Curtis noted that his life-long interest in comics is what made him want to become an author. Much like his ability to recognize the need for more diversity in the world of comics, he also recognized the need for a storyline that resonates with people his age.

He explained that his new story is about highlighting issues many young adults face in today’s time.

“A lot of comics start off with people from their city and they’re a genius– or it’s a kid from extreme circumstances, but this story takes on more of what life is like at the age of 25 and the

dynamics of the economy: still living at home, dealing with a job you don’t like and moving forward, wanting to actually push something on the world and be part of something,” he said “It’s a more realistic look at comics and what the young adult generation is going through.”

The comic book connoisseur’s passion for creating storylines based in reality is shared by many Black comic authors. David F. Walker,

And earning interest. With Senior Interest Banking, for those 55 and up, that’s our promise to you. All of our checking options provide the

a veteran comic writer and novelist, shared similar sentiments to Curtis, regarding the importance of creating Black characters.

“Everyone deserves to see characters that they can relate to on a personal level, because the abstract is not enough,” said Walker. “I grew up at a time when there were very few characters that looked or acted like me, and so I decided to start creating characters and stories that I had always wanted to see.”

The idea of creating the change you want to see is timeless and will continue to inspire writers of all backgrounds to create narratives that reflect the lives of marginalized groups. Walker noted that the future of Black comics lies in the hands of both the writers and the fans.

“The future depends on both creators and fans. The creators need to push themselves to make the best comics they can, and to think outside the box creatively,” Walker said. “The fans need to support these creators. The growth and evolution of Black comics can only happen when creators decide to create work that is original, compelling, and speaks a truth that cannot be denied.”

Curtis assured this comic is just the first of many, explaining that plans to continue this series and also create other comics that will focus on his other interests.

“I’m really big on romance, so I definitely want to make a romance comic or something of that nature,” he told the AFRO. “I want to drop all the comics and finish season one more or less by the end of next year. It’s going to be about five to six books and then, from there, we’re going to see how it goes.”

Photo courtesy of Amazon.com
Aaron Curtis is a local author with a new comic book titled “Solu to the Rescue.” The artist is focused on highlighting subject matters that are dear to young adult readers like himself, such as navigating the struggles of life in today’s economy and climate.
Photo courtesy of Tik Tok / Aaron Curtis

A look at early voting centers in the D.C., Maryland and Virginia areas

As Election Day 2024 quickly approaches the AFRO encourages all to take advantage of the opportunity to cast ballots ahead of Nov. 5.

Early voting began in several counties throughout Virginia in September, with others, like Alexandria, Chesapeake, Norfolk and Richmond beginning in October.

D.C. Early Vote Centers

Virginians have until Nov. 2 to cast an early ballot.

In Maryland, early voting began on Oct. 24 and will continue until Oct. 31. Early voting centers are open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Officials from the D.C. Board of Elections, report that “early vote centers open from Monday, Oct. 28 through Sunday, Nov. 3, between the hours of 8:30 am and 7:00 pm.

Please note, this is a partial list of early voting centers in the D.C., Maryland and Virginia area. For a full listing, visit AFRO.com or the official website for your local department or board of elections.

Virginia Early Vote Centers
Baltimore City

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM001180

DOROTHY M. SMITH AKA

DOROTHY MAE SMITH

Name of Decedent

JASON KISNER KISNER LAW, LLC 8401 CORPORATE DRIVE, SUITE 650 HYATTSVILLE, MD 20785 Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs

SHARLENE BOWYER , whose address is 3733 EVANS TRAIL WAY, BELTSVILLE, MD 20705 was appointed Personal Representative of the estate of DOR-

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM001199 ESTELLE SHELTON Name of Decedent Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs MAXINE E. ROBINSON, whose address is 1852 BRY-

ANT ST., N.E. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20018 was appointed Personal Representative of the estate of ESTELLE SHELTON, who died on DECEMBER 27, 2021 without a Will and will serve without Court supervision. All unknown heirs and heirs whose whereabouts are unknown shall enter their appearance In this proceeding. Objections to such, appointment shall be filed With the Register of Wills, D.C., Building A, 515 5th Street, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20001,

whose designation as District of Columbia agent has been filed with the Register of Wills, D.C. The decedent owned the following District of Columbia real property: 4530 DOUGLAS ST NE WASHINGTON DC 20019. Claims against the decedent may be presented to the undersigned and filed with the Register of Wills for the District of Columbia, Building A, 515 5th Street, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20001 within 6 months from the date of first publication of this notice. Date of first publication: OCTOBER 11, 2024 Name of newspaper, and/or periodical: Daily Washington Law Reporter

AFRO-American RENEE THOMPSON Personal Reperesenative TRUE TEST COPY REGISTER OF WILLS 10/11, 10/18, 10/25/24

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM1154 GWENDOLYN AMY GRAHAM Name of Decedent Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs CONSTANCE ELAINE

OTHY M. SMITH AKA DOROTHY MAE SMITH, who died on AUGUST 19, 2023 with a Will and will serve without Court supervision. All unknown heirs and heirs whose whereabouts are unknown shall enter their appearance In this proceeding. Objections to such, appointment shall be filed With the Register of Wills, D.C., Building A, 515 5th Street, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20001, on or before APRIL 18, 2025. Claims against the decedent shall be presented to the undersigned with a copy to the Register of Wills or filed with the Register of Wills with a copy to the undersigned, on or before APRIL 18, 2025 or be forever barred. Persons believed to be heirs or legatees of the decedent who do not receive a copy of this notice by mail within 25 days of its publication shall so inform the Register of Wills, including name, address and relationship.

Date of first publication: OCTOBER 18, 2024

Name of newspaper and/or periodical: Daily Washington Law Reporter AFRO American Newspapers

SHARLENE BOWYER Personal Representative TRUE TEST COPY REGISTER OF WILLS 10/18, 10/25, 11/01/24

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM001192 MABLE J. CHEEK Name of Decedent

THOMAS H. QUEEN, ESQ. 7961 EASTERN AVENUE SUITE 304 SILVER SPRING, MD 20910 Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs

the undersigned, on or before APRIL 11, 2025 or be forever barred. Persons believed to be heirs or legatees of the decedent who do not

a copy of

notice by mail within 25 days of its

shall

inform the Register of Wills, including name, address and relationship. Date of first publication: OCTOBER 11, 2024 Name of newspaper and/or periodical: Washington Law Reporter AFRO American Newspapers CONSTANCE ELAINE YOUNG Personal Representative TRUE TEST COPY REGISTER OF WILLS 10/11, 10/18, 10/25/24 SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM1176 MARKTWAN HARGRAVES Name of Decedent Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs JAMES HARGRAVES, whose address is 3090 ESS-

MONICA C. HERNANDEZ, whose address is 12814 WESTBROOK DRIVE, FAIRFAX, VA 22030 was appointed Personal Representative of the estate of MABLE J. CHEEK, who died on SEPTEMBER 03, 2024 with a Will and will serve without Court supervi sion. All unknown heirs and heirs whose whereabouts are unknown shall enter their appearance In this pro ceeding. Objections to such, appointment shall be filed With the Register of Wills, D.C., Building A, 515 5th Street, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20001, on or before APRIL 18, 2025. Claims against the decedent shall be presented to the undersigned with a copy to the Register of Wills or filed with the Register of Wills with a copy to the undersigned, on or before APRIL 18, 2025 or be forever barred. Persons believed to be heirs or legatees of the decedent who do not receive a copy of this notice by mail within 25 days of its publication shall so inform the Register of Wills, including name, address and relationship. Date of first publication: OCTOBER 18, 2024 Name of newspaper and/or periodical: Daily Washington Law Reporter AFRO American Newspapers

MONICA C. HERNANDEZ Personal Representative

TRUE TEST COPY REGISTER OF WILLS 10/18, 10/25, 11/01/24

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PROBATE DIVISION

ADMINISTRATION NO. 2024ADM001184

WILLIE ROSINA TATE Name of Decedent

WILLIAM A. BLAND, ESQ 80 M STREET SE SUITE 330 WASHINGTON, DC 20003 Notice of Appointment, Notice to Creditors and Notice to Unknown Heirs

HAKIM TATE, whose address is 411 MILLWOOF DRIVE CAPITOL HEIGHTS, MD 20743 was appointed Personal Representative of the estate of WILLIE ROSINA TATE, who died on JANUARY 14, 2009 without a Will and will serve without Court supervision. All unknown heirs and heirs whose whereabouts are unknown shall enter their appearance In this proceeding. Objections to such, appointment shall be filed With the Register of Wills, D.C., Building A, 515 5th Street, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, D.C. 20001, on or before APRIL 18, 2025. Claims against the decedent shall be presented to the undersigned with a copy to the Register of Wills or filed with the Register of Wills with a copy to the undersigned, on or before APRIL 18, 2025 or be forever barred. Persons believed to be heirs or legatees of the decedent who do not receive a copy of this notice by mail within 25 days of its publication shall so inform the Register of Wills, including name, address and relationship. Date of first publication: OCTOBER 18, 2024 Name of newspaper and/or periodical: Daily Washington Law Reporter AFRO American Newspapers HAKIM TATE Personal Representative TRUE TEST COPY REGISTER OF WILLS 10/18, 10/25, 11/01/24

to be constructed, erected, improved, modernized, or

and for

any and all things necessary, proper or expedient in connection therewith.

AND

operative the community, commercial, and industrial economic development programs of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore; the development or redevelopment, including, but not limited to, the comprehensive renovation or rehabilitation of any land or property, or any rights or interests therein hereinbefore mentioned, in the City of Baltimore, and the disposition

and safe, and green conditions in the City of Baltimore; and authorizing loans and grants therefore; making loans and grants to various projects and programs related to growing businesses in the City; attracting and retaining jobs; providing homeownership incentives and home repair assistance; authorizing loans and grants to various projects and programs related to improving

density, eliminating obsolete or other uses detrimental to the public welfare or otherwise removing or preventing the spread of blight or deterioration in the City of Baltimore; and for doing all things necessary, proper or expedient in connection therewith. FOR AGAINST QUESTION B BOND ISSUE SCHOOL LOAN – $55,000,000

Baltimore Career Corner

More than numbers: The harsh discipline of K-12 girls

It’s no longer a surprising revelation that Black girls are disciplined at disproportionately high rates compared to their peers of other racial backgrounds.

However, new data from two women’s advocacy organizations and the federal government has further shed light on this persistent trend. Black girls, who make up just 15 percent of public school students, are far more likely than White girls to be suspended for behavior issues — and face exclusionary expulsion and corporal punishment as early as preschool.

A 2024 report from the National Black Women’s Justice Institute found that Black K-12 girls represented more than three times their enrollment share in transfers and corporal punishment and more than double their share in expulsions. This data has been bolstered by a new report from the Government Accountability Office, which found that in the 2017-2018 school year, Black girls accounted for nearly half of all exclusionary discipline cases — including 45 percent of out-ofschool suspensions, 37 percent of in-school suspensions, and 43 percent of expulsions.

This disparity also echoes the findings from the National Women’s Law Journal and Ed Trust, which reported that in the 2015-2016 school year, Black girls were five times more likely than their White peers to be suspended. In addition, the report also found that as early as preschool, Black girls made up 20 percent of the female enrollment but accounted for 53 percent of out-of-school suspensions.

Bayliss Fiddiman, senior director of educational equity at NWLC, tells Word In Black that the new findings illustrate the uphill battle Black girls face in school.

“These disparities have existed for years,

but the GAO report is a stark reminder that little has changed,” she said. “The data reinforced what we already knew as a problem — Black girls are subject to harsher disciplinary actions for behaviors that are often perceived through the lens of bias, such as defiance or disruption.”

Adultification and colorism contribute to the disparity

The GAO identified that the disproportionate discipline of Black girls is

due to a range of factors, including poverty levels, disabilities, and the presence of school resource officers. However, racial bias — particularly via adultification and colorism — plays the most significant role.

“Teachers and school staff often perceive Black girls as older and more mature than they are, which means they are seen as more ‘responsible’ for their actions and are punished more severely than their peers,” says Dr. Sydney McKinney, executive director of the National Black Women’s Justice Institute. “This bias manifests in labeling typical teenage behavior as ‘disrespect’ or ‘disruption,’ and Black girls often bear the brunt of these stereotypes.”

Fiddiman also elaborated on the colorism factor: “Black girls with darker skin are undoubtedly more likely to be punished than those with lighter skin,” she says. “It’s an unfortunate extension of the racial bias that permeates school discipline systems.”

NBWJI report. “Our data from 2011 to 2018 shows consistent overrepresentation of Black girls in nearly every category of discipline— whether it’s suspensions, expulsions, or referrals to law enforcement,” she says. “This consistency over time is perhaps the most alarming aspect. It’s clear that little progress has been made despite awareness of the issue.”

“Teachers and school staff often perceive Black girls as older and more mature than they are, which means they are seen as more ‘responsible’ for their actions and are punished more severely than their peers.”

Black girl discipline is a national public crisis

The discipline crisis among Black K-12 girls spans every state in the U.S. McKinney pointed to the long-standing trends in exclusionary discipline data from the 2024

The over-punishment of Black girls in schools is not a recent phenomenon but part of a broader historical trend of excessive discipline rooted in racial and gender biases. That includes corporal punishment in the classroom.

In Arkansas, for example, an 8-year-old Black girl was paddled for refusing to do her schoolwork. The administrator involved later acknowledged the harm caused by such punishment, especially when disproportionately applied to Black students

A 2019 report by the Southern Poverty Law Center and the UCLA Center for Civil Rights Remedies later found that Black girls like the 8-year-old are paddled at three times the rate of White girls.

This article was originally published by Word in Black.

AI photo generated by Fotor AI
Studies show that due to adultification, Black girls are often punished at a rate higher than their White counterparts in the classroom.

African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church celebrates 100 years

One hundred years ago a building for the Scotland African Methodist Episcopal Zion (AMEZ) Church opened up.

Now, members of the Second Century Project committee for the church on Seven Locks Road in Rockville, Md. are celebrating a century of progress.

The church recently hosted Martin Luther King III, the son of America’s civil rights icon, who spoke in honor of the centennial.

The event, featuring several national dignitaries including Bishop Brian R. Thompson and CBS sportscaster James Brown, was held on Oct. 14 in the Potomac area of Rockville. Scotland AMEZ Church first opened its doors on Sept. 14, 1924. The church was founded by formerly enslaved families in 1880.

The Second Century Project was launched in 2022 by Scotland AMEZ’s pastor, the Rev. Dr. Evalina Huggins, and other Montgomery County community leaders to raise funds and awareness for the church that was catastrophically flooded in 2019. Approximately $8.8 million has been raised toward an $11 million goal with a projected completion of late December of this year if fundraising goals can be met.

Continued on D2

Ten years later:

Where is Relisha Rudd?

Relisha Tenau Rudd should be preparing for a birthday right now– a milestone one at that. On Oct. 29 Relisha should be turning 18 and stepping into adulthood- but there’s just one problem: she’s still missing.

Instead of birthday candles, friends, family and supporters around the county will light memorials on Oct. 29, celebrating a birthday fraught with sadness. Relisha vanished in 2014. She was just eight years old at the time of her disappearance in the nation’s capital.

According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Relisha was seen on Feb. 26, 2014 in surveillance video with Kahlil Tatum, 51, inside

of the Holiday Inn Express at 1917 Bladensburg Road NE, Washington, D.C. In the footage, Tatum and Relisha can be seen walking down the

This week Tom Lynch, supervisory public affairs specialist for the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD), spoke with the AFRO about the case.

“Relisha Rudd’s case remains open, and the officers and detectives of the MPD will never give up the search for her.”

hotel corridors, with Relisha wearing the purple Helly Hansen winter jacket and pink boots she often wore. She was last seen alive on March 1.

Lynch confirmed that on March 19, a social worker from Relisha’s school reported her missing. The eight-year-old student had racked up weeks of absences at Payne Elementary School, but her doctor had explained that she was sick. The social worker went to the shelter where Relisha lived with her family. He was in search of answers, but instead of finding “Dr. Tatum,” who

Howard Bison fall in centennial homecoming game against Tennessee State Tigers

Chocolate City filled to the brim with Howard University students and alumni of all ages as the Washington, D.C.-based historically Black institution marked its 100th homecoming.

Celebrities singers Leon Thomas and Coco Jones made appearances, along with rapper Real Boston Richey and hip- hop legend, Doug E. Fresh, who served as the Grand Marshall of the 2024 homecoming parade. Popular events included the Howard Yardfest, an open house, a step show and a slew of other events. Still, the marquee attraction was the football game on Oct. 19.

“Homecoming is so welcoming. Whether you’re a current student, former student, alum or just visiting– Howard finds a way to say hello to you. You really have access to whatever you want in terms of food, party environments, service opportunities and HBCU culture at large,” said 2022 Howard graduate and former student-athlete Michael Codrington.

Alumni from Tennessee State University and Howard came to the capital city to show support for their football teams in a sold out homecoming matchup between the Tigers and the Bison.

The visiting Tennessee

HomeFree USA and Wells Fargo host homebuying workshop for Bowie State students

HomeFree USA, a leading homeownership development and financial coaching organization approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, in collaboration with Wells Fargo hosted a homebuyer workshop on Oct. 17 at Bowie State University. The event was designed to show renters how to purchase a home affordably, address credit issues, obtain mortgage approval and secure down payment assistance.

Actors Kadeem Hardison and Darryl Bell from the hit sitcom “A Different World” served as panel-

ists at the workshop, sharing their experiences with homeownership and giving guidance to students.

“One of the key factors of building wealth is homeownership. When it comes to buying a home many of you may be thinking you’re too young to be in the homebuying process right now,” said Milan Griffin, chief people officer

at HomeFree USA. “It’s important to think about these opportunities so you can start getting yourself together now for when you are ready to buy a home.”

There is a steep divide between homeownership for Black and White Americans. According to the National Association of Realtors, 44 percent of

Photo courtesy of Playtime Project
Ten years later, questions surrounding the disappearance of Relisha Rudd linger. The eight-year-old girl vanished in 2014 and would have turned 18 on Oct. 29.
Megan Sayles/AFRO News
HomeFree USA chief people officer Milan Griffin (left); Sonya Dease, housing and financial counselor; Darryl Bell, who played Ron Johnson Jr. on “A Different World;” Donna Greene, vice president senior business development consultant for Wells Fargo, and Kadeem Hardison, who played Dwayne Wayne on “A Different World;” lead a panel on homebuying. The discussion took place at Bowie State University on Oct. 17.

Continued from D1

had sent excuse letters concerning Rudd’s absences, the social worker discovered a custodian for D.C. General Shelter.

On March 20 Tatum’s wife was found shot to death in a Prince George’s County hotel. By the end of the month, he was found dead by suicide in Kenilworth Park and Aquatic Gardens in Northeast, Washington, D.C., according to FBI records.

Still today, the service providers who came in contact with the young girl, seek answers, along with the general public, mystified by how Relisha could slip through the cracks.

“I hope she’s out there, I hope she’s safe, I hope she’ll be found,” said Jamila Larson, executive director and co-founder of Playtime Project, a group that works in

conjunction with shelters and community organizations to create safe spaces for children to play.

Playtime Project provided services to Relisha for 18 months before her disappearance.

“I can’t imagine something more sad than if you’re missing and people stop looking for you or assume you are dead. I never want to do that or contribute to that energy,” said Larson. “I owe it to her to light a proverbial candle in hopes that if she’s out there, she’s safe and will come home.”

Though there are things Larson believes D.C. leaders need to work on, she pointed out a few changes that the city has implemented since Relisha disappeared.

Scotland AME Zion Church

Continued from D1

“I am deeply honored and excited to be celebrating the 100th anniversary of the remarkable Scotland AME Zion Church of Potomac as it works to achieve its dream of a repaired and larger space for its ministries and to celebrate its history,” King said. “The work of Scotland’s Second Century Project keeps my father’s own dream very much alive 60 years later.”

King also participated in a panel discussion, with the theme “From Selma to Scotland: Interfaith Cooperation, Then and Now,” that included Maryland Rep. Jamie Raskin, Amy Spitalnick CEO of the Jewish Council for Public Affairs and Dr. Erika Gault, director of Center for the Study of African American Religious Life and the Lilly Endowment Curator of African American Religious History at the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture.

“Shelters are mandated to count children in their beds every single night,” said Larson. “Caseworkers at shelters are mandated to make sure that those kids are going to school.”

Sadly, tragic stories like Relisha’s are echoed throughout the country.

According to the Black and Missing Foundation, a non-profit focused on bringing attention and resources to cases of missing African-American people, 563,389 people were reported missing in the United States last year. About 40 percent of people reported missing were minorities and 162, 755 of them were under 18.

Black and Missing acknowledged a disparity in media coverage of missing Black

people when compared to White people. Black and Missing found that people of color often do not receive as much media attention due to over-criminalization and minority youth initially being classified as runaways.

To this day, the search for Relisha persists.

“Since 8-year-old Relisha Rudd went missing ten years ago, her case remains open. MPD has received thousands of tips regarding her case, and we are encouraged by the public’s commitment to finding her,” said Lynch. “We will continue to pursue every lead until we have answers.”

Anyone with any information on Relisha’s whereabouts can contact the FBI at 1-800-CALL-FBI.

Homebuying workshop

Continued from D1

African Americans are homeowners compared to 72.7 percent of their counterparts. The rate of homeownership for the Black community has also only increased by 0.4 percent in the last decade.

As homeownership is a pathway to wealth, homeowners significantly surpass renters in net worth.

“Homeowners are 40 times wealthier than renters. Homeowners have a net worth of $300,000 in wealth versus a renter who has $8,000 in wealth,” said Griffin. “No shade to renters, but renting is a pathway to broke-ness. I didn’t say poverty, I said being broke. Being broke is waking up every day, going to work, coming home, getting a paycheck and not having anything to show for it.”

As homeowners make mortgage payments, they generate equity, which can be leveraged to pay off student loans and other debts, start or expand a business, settle medical bills and finance other large expenses. Homes also appreciate in value over time, which also boosts equity.

But, many people have fear surrounding the homebuying process. Some common concerns include a lack of savings, poor credit, affording down payment and closing costs and managing a mortgage with other debts.

“A home is often the largest investment you’ll make in your lifetime. For most people, it is also the first and singularly most important cornerstone in building a stable financial future,” said Bell. “Not only is a home where you live, but it’s how you can manage your finances for prosperity.”

The workshop pointed to several re-

sources that make homebuying more affordable. Two included Wells Fargo’s Homebuyer Access grant, which provides $10,000 in down payment assistance, and the Dream. Plan. Home. program, which delivers up to $5,000 toward closing costs. States and counties also have various grant programs for first-time homebuyers. Some can even be layered on top of one another to maximize savings.

Pre-purchase counseling is also available to individuals looking to buy a house whether through state programs or orga-

“If we don’t own our minds, our bodies and our homes, we will forever be broke.”

nizations, like HomeFree USA and Wells Fargo. It covers topics, like creating a budget, obtaining a mortgage, the costs associated with homeownership, preventing foreclosure and managing credit.

“If we don’t own our minds, our bodies and our homes, we will forever be broke,” said Griffin. “It is about time that our communities stop giving all the money away to everybody else, and we keep it in and grow it for our families and community.”

Photo courtesy of Scotland A.M.E. Zion Church
The building of the Scotland African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church is being recognized 100 years after the first stone was laid by Black families.

Howard homecoming

Continued from D1

State Tigers would defeat the Howard Bison in the matchup, 27-14. At the end of the third quarter, the Bison only trailed by six points after running back Eden James ran in for a 2-yard touchdown. However, on the ensuing kickoff, return man CJ Evans ran back a 99-yard touchdown to put the Tigers up 27-14. Neither team scored points in the fourth quarter and that would end up being the final score.

Junior wide receiver Karate Brenson led the way with 153 receiving yards for the Tigers, and Howard running back Jarrett Hunter had 102 yards and a touchdown for the Bison. Defensively, Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) preseason defensive player of the year Kenny

“The 100th homecoming made it even more special. The environment represented a sense of pride and the reputation we hold as The Mecca.”

Gallop Jr. finished the game with a sack and 2.5 tackles for loss. For Tennessee State, defensive backs Jalen McClendon and Tyler Jones both had an interception. With the loss, the Bison fell to a record of 3-4 on the season. Tennessee State improves to 6-2 on the season, with a 3-1 conference record. This is the Tigers’ best start under head coach Eddie George. Howard will begin MEAC conference play on Oct. 26 against Norfolk State.

“Homecoming was full of celebration and a sense of community. The events, from the game to spending time on the yard, felt like home as an alum,” said Rhonda Biscette, a 1990 graduate of Howard. “The 100th homecoming made it even more special. The environment represented a sense of pride and the reputation we hold as ‘The Mecca.’”

AFRO Photo / J. Pamela Stills
The Howard University Bison face the Tennessee State University Tigers on Oct. 19. Ultimately, the Tigers took home the win with a 27-14 final score. Shown here, Howard’s defensive back, Carson Hinton (# 2) going for a tackle on TSU’s running back CJ Evans (#23) during Howard University’s 100th Homecoming game inside of Greene Stadium.

Howard Bison take on Tennessee Tigers in centennial homecoming game

Thousands of alumni, students and friends of the historically Black college and university (HBCU) community came together this month for the 100th anniversary of homecoming events at Howard University. With a “Yard of Fame” theme, organizers of the homecoming week, held Oct. 13-20, highlighted the many celebrities, creatives and notable alumni that have called the institution “home.”

The campus came alive with the Greek step show, the homecoming parade and other traditional Black homecoming events. Throughout the week, reunions played out as friends and family came together to reminisce about their time together on the Washington, D.C. campus.

The day of the big homecoming football game arrived on Oct. 19. Thousands packed into William H. Green Memorial Stadium clad in their indigo blue, red and white. The Showtime Marching Band entertained the crowd as Howard and Tennessee State battled it out on the field. While their pride could never be dampened, ultimately, the Howard Bison fell to the Tennessee State Tigers with a final score of 27-14.

Hip-hop legend Doug E. Fresh performs at Howard University’s 100th homecoming game against Tennessee State University on Saturday, Oct. 19 at Greene Stadium.
The Howard Bison mascot shares a moment with Lady Bison during the University’s 100th Homecoming vs Tennessee State University on Saturday, Oct. 19, 2024.
Shyra Smith (right) attends her first HBCU homecoming with her aunt Dr. LaKeshea Smith (left), of the class of 1996. The two pose for a photo after speaking to reps from Blavity at Howard University’s Yardfest on Friday, Oct. 18. Dr. Smith is a member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority and Tau Beta Sigma, the national sorority for women in band. During her time on the campus, Dr. Smith marched with the HU Showtime Band.
Barbara Johnson Williams enjoys the Yardfest festivities during the 2024 Howard University homecoming week. Johnson Williams attended graduate school at Howard University from 1963 to 1966.
Nailah Williams (left), a sophomore journalism major, and Ellyssa Elliott (right), a sophomore political science major hang out at Yardfest.
Prentice Brooks makes a nod to his “Black job” at Yardfest. Prentice has a daughter who is a sophomore at the university, majoring in sports medicine.
Thalia Zuniga (left); Mhakayla Haynes-Joseph; Lisa Fabien; Hannah Mcleod (rear, left); Chenel Morgan (rear, right) take time to remind everyone to vote in the upcoming general election on Nov. 5.
Even Tennessee State University fans enjoy the Howard University homecoming events. Shown here, Beverly Daniel (left), Chun Alexander, Terrence Bobo, Jack Daniel, Dominion Jackson and C-Mo.
Tennessee State University alums Rondalyn Chapman (left), Myra Ellis and Ciara Simons come together ahead of the big homecoming game.
Morgan Taylor (left), a Howard University freshman, makes it a family affair with her mom, Dawn Foster Taylor, at the 2024 Howard homecoming game.
Sydney Porter, a member of Howard University’s Class of 2016, pays homage to Howard alum and fellow Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority sister, Kamala Harris, the 2024 Democratic presidential nominee.
Omega Psi Phi Fraternity members, Jared Singleton (left), Spencer Thomas, a senior graphic design student at Howard University and Mitchell Linton, PharmD, on the yard. Singleton traveled from South Carolina to attend the 2024 Howard homecoming events.

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