Volume Volume 125 123 No. No.13 20–22
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October 29, 2016 - October 29, 2016, The Afro-American A1 $2.00
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OCTOBER 29, 2016 - NOVEMBER 4, 2016
Inside
AFRO Endorsements
Give Us the Ballot: 2016
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By Rep. Elijah Cummings
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3 Chris Van Hollen o U.S. House of Representatives
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Howard Homecoming Lacks Funds
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Activists Cry Out for Justice Reform
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#NeverTrump
Delegate to the U.S. Congress
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America’s Changing Landscape
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That day symbolically signaled a transition from boom to spiraling bust; from a 20th Century industrial Continued on A3
By Gerald Taylor Special to the AFRO
That’s how many people have liked the AFRO Facebook page. Join last week’s 1,000 new fans and become part of the family.
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Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is joined by mothers of Black men who died from gun violence, Geneva Reed-Veal, left, mother of Sandra Bland, Lucia McBath, second from left, mother of Jordan Davis, Sybrina Fulton, center, mother of Trayvon Martin, Maria Hamilton, second from right, mother of Dontre Hamilton, and Gwen Carr, mother of Eric Garner as she speaks during Sunday service at Union Baptist church, Oct. 23 in Durham, N.C.
The Youngstown Story: From Renaissance to Ruin
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District 7 3 o Elijah Cummings
AP Photo/Mary Altaffer
Baltimore
Hillary Clinton U.S. Senate
‘Awkward Black Girl,’ Issa Rae, Heads New HBO Series
Washington
President
Part of a series of articles and commentaries describing the impact the change in the manufacturing industry has had on the Black Community in major American cities. Youngstown Steel Heritage Most American consumers are familiar with Black Friday—the day after Thanksgiving when bargain hunters go on a retail blitz that officially kicks off Christmas holiday shopping. But in my hometown of Youngstown, Ohio, we remember Black Monday. It has a starkly different meaning, even for people like me from generations then unborn. In the years before Black Monday, everyone worked. Families thrived. Youngstown was an eminent producer of American steel, a true leader among its Steel Valley counterparts. Then came September 19, 1977. The workforce at one of the major industries, Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company, reported to work Monday morning only to be stopped cold. The doors were shuttered. The plant was closed—for good.
Catherine Pugh
! Vote on November 8
AFRO Exclusive
The Struggles of Early Black Female Scientists By James Wright Special to the AFRO jwright@afro.com
The upcoming movie about Black women scientists working for NASA in its early years is gaining a lot of buzz but their story is no surprise to a former Black female computer. The Fox 2000 Chernin Entertainment movie “Hidden Figures” is the story of three Black women who played vital, yet obscure, roles in NASA’s space program mission in the
1960s. The movie stars “Empire” actress Taraji B. Henson, plus actresses Octavia Spencer and Janelle Monae and is set to debut on Christmas Day but Yvonne Ridley knows what it’s all about. Ridley worked for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) from 1943-1957 at Langley Air Force Base in the Hampton-Newport News, Va. area. Ridley was one of the few Blacks working in a professional capacity as a human computer.
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AFRO Archived History-Truman Inauguration
Truman’s Address Calls for: EQUAL JUSTICE, FREEDOM Maps 4-Point U.S. Program ERP, Large Army to Be Continued SUPPORTS UN To Share Nation’s Benefits With All By Louis Lautier
Jan. 22, 1949 WASHINGTON-(NNPA)President Truman took occasion on his inauguration for a full four-year term in his own right as the 32nd President of the United States to proclaim to the
world the faith and aims of the American people. His inaugural address, delivered on Thursday noon on the Capitol steps, after he and VicePresident Alben W. Barkley had taken the oaths of office, dealt essentially with foreign relations, but what he said with respect to human rights could be
Faith Group Starts Voter Effort By Shantella Y. Sherman Special to the AFRO ssherman@afro.com The PICO (Pacific Institute for Community Organizations) National Network is mounting a get out the vote effort. On Oct.
Baltimore Mayor
Courtesy photo
The PICO Organization has held faith based campaigns throughout the country to encourage Blacks to stand together and vote.
applied with equal force to racial relations in the United States. Pointing out that the challenges that confront this country are now as momentous as any in its past history.
18, the organization said it was targeting states with competitive U.S. Senate races in Florida, Indiana, Ohio, New Hampshire, Nevada and Pennsylvania. PICO is a collection of 45 groups in 150 U.S. cities and towns committed to changing the world through faith. Clergy participants, including the Rev. Dr. Troy Jackson, executive director, AMOS Project; Molly Shack, Lead Organizer, Ohio Organizing Collaborative; and the Rev. Canon Shannon
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MacVean-Brown, Christ Church Cathedral discussed ballot initiatives led by PICO clergy and staff such as pre-K expansion in Cincinnati, minimum wage in Colorado, public transit in Indiana, voting rights restoration for persons with prior felony convictions in Florida, and rent controls in California. “When it comes to presidential elections, our nation often looks to political parties, labor unions, and other advocacy groups to lead Continued on A3