POSTAL CUSTOMER
PRSRT STD U.S. Postage Paid Permit #36 OMAHA, NE
April 28, 2011 Issue 243-15-09
Farmers Union Joins Coalition Seeking Fairer Livestock Prices
Special Features Heartland Showpig Shootout . . . . . . . . . 7 FFA District 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 FFA District 11 . . . . . . . . 13, 16-17, 20-23
Weather Al Dutcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Country Living House Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Quilt Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
The Lighter Side Lee Pitts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Markets Grains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Livestock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Government Report Government Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Ag Management Aquifer Recharge a Long-Term Effort .................................7
Livestock News Heartland Cattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Production News Funding Available to Retire Irrigated Acres to Conserve Water . . . . . . . . . 14
Schedule of Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Classifieds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-27
By Robert Pore, The Grand Island Independent Nebraska Farmers Union has joined 140 other organizations urging Congress to support the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) rule-making process aimed at clarifying terms and definitions so that USDA's Packers and Stockyards Administration can more effectively carry out its enacting authorities. In a letter to members of Congress, the coalition says, "The Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921 makes it unlawful for packers, swine contractors, and live poultry dealers to engage in any unfair, unjustly discriminatory, or deceptive practice or device,' or to make or give any undue or unreasonable preference or advantage to any particular person or locality in any respect, or subject any particular person or locality to any undue or
unreasonable prejudice or disadvantage in any respect.'" According to John Hansen, president of the Nebraska Farmers Union, the ambiguity of these terms has resulted in uncertainty in the marketplace and hindered enforcement of the law. "The lack of clear and precise terms and definitions of what does and does not constitute noncompetitive marketing practices, preferential pricing, unfair practices, and discrimination have long hampered USDA's ability to enforce the antitrust and competition responsibilities of the Packers and Stockyards Administration," Hansen said. He said that the coalition gives "extremely high marks" to USDA and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack for "finally grabbing the bull by the horns and moving forward." "The No. 1 complaint I have fielded from my livestock producers
For daily agriculture news, updates and local happenings, visit the Heartland Express website at www.myfarmandranch.com
for the last 21 years is the lack of effective antitrust and competition enforcement," he said. Hansen pointed out that the meatpackers have had "too much sway and influence in Washington, D.C., for way too long, and that is why the current marketing system has become so dysfunctional, concentrated, and noncompetitive. "It is high time for Congress to restore fairness and competition to agricultural markets," he said. "Our current ag marketing system needs a major overhaul. Congress needs to encourage and support USDA's proposed GIPSA (Grain Inspection, Stockyards and Packers Administration) reforms, and urge them to finalize the rules and begin administration of them as soon as possible." According to Hansen, USDA data has shown that since 1980, 32
Giltner Farm Hosts Earth Day Celebration By Denton Cushing, The Grand Island Independent The Nebraska Farm Bureau celebrated Earth Day on Friday with a special presentation on water efficiency at a farm near Giltner. "We are out there dealing with the environment and taking care of our resources day in and day out," farm owner Zach Hunnicutt said. "Water is something that we are focused on year-round." The Hunnicutt farm uses water monitoring systems, which record moisture levels in the soil and indicate whether irrigation is needed and
Continued on page 3
Continued on page 3
MARKET GLANCE Livestock and Products, Weekly Average
Crops, Daily Spot Prices Year Ago 4 Wks Ago 4/15/11
Nebraska Slaughter Steer 35-65% Choice, Live Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$99.96 Nebraska Feeder Steers, Med. & Large Frame, 550-600# . . . . . . . . . . . .128.29 Med & Large Frame, 750-800 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115.78 Choice Boxed Beef, 600-750# Carcass . . . . . . . . . .166.77 Western Corn Belt Base Hog Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80.10 Feeder Pigs, National Direct, 50#, FOB . . . . . . . . . . . .* Pork Carcass Cutout, 185#, 51-52% Lean . . . . . . . .82.82 Slaughter Lambs, Ch. & Pr.,Heavy, SD Dir. . . . . . . . . . .* Nat. Carcass Lamb Cutout, FOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288.98
114.21
119.09
155.87 130.89 186.88 79.22 * 91.91 188.00 381.86
151.50 136.30 188.89 91.57 * 95.90 182.50 396.22
Wheat, No. 1, H.W. Imperial, bu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.96 Corn, No. 2, Yellow, Omaha, bu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.53 Soybeans, No. 1 Yellow Omaha, bu . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.79 Grain Sorg. No. 2 Yellow, Dorchester, cwt . . . . . . . . .5.61 Oats, No. 2, Heavy Minneapolis, MN, bu. . . . . . . . . . .2.15
6.89 6.52 13.37 10.88 3.49
7.26 7.25 13.24 11.91 3.83
140.00 72.50 * 191.00 71.00
140.00 72.50 * 215.50 79.00
Hay (per ton) Alfalfa, Lrg. Sq. Bales Good to Prem., NE Neb. . . . . .135.00 Alfalfa, Lrg. Rounds, Good, Platte Valley, . . . . . . . . .92.50 Grass Hay, Lrg. Rounds, Premium, Neb., . . . . . . . . . . .* Dried Distillers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103.50 Wet Distillers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35.50 * No market.