Alberta Bits 2021 Summer Edition by Alberta Bits

How To

BET ON A RACEHORSE

AEF Annual

PROVINCIAL AWARDS

Breed Profile

THE PERUVIAN PASO

SUMMER 2021

Summer Fun!

P U B L I C AT I O N S MA I L AG R E EME N T # 4 0 0 5 0 2 9 7

PLAN YOUR ULTIMATE TRAIL RIDE

Spotlight On Can Praxis:

HORSES FOR VETERANS AND FIRST RESPONDERS JOIN OUR COMMUNITY W E S H A R E Y O U R PA S S I O N

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The cost of veterinarian care besthorse. protection fo and insurance forThe your

We hope that you are among the lucky ones who have never had a horse colic, come in from the field three-legged lame, cut himself on something, or suffered the consequences of over training. If your horse has ever suffered from any of these or other unexpected health issues, then you know firsthand that the complexity and cost of veterinarian care for horses is increasing at an impressive pace. The practitioners who visit our barns have many new diagnostic tools that often make it easier to diagnose a lameness or medical issue. The vet may appear with digital imaging devices, scopes, lasers, medications and tools that even a decade ago were simply not available to horse owners. It is probably an urban myth - but maybe not - I can get a standing MRI to diagnose a stubborn foot lameness for my horse and have it treated in a fraction of the time that it might take me to get the same procedure done for my own bad running knee at the local hospital. With the above in mind, it is no surprise that there are higher costs associated with the progress we see in veterinarian medicine. As much as vets (in my life anyway) have always been very fair about charges for services provided, it is worth discussing the management and distribution of those costs between you as the horse owner and the industry who provide relief by way of specialized insurance products.

Before we get to real solutions, a quick review of some terms that are relevant to horse (medical) insurance claims:

1) Limit – The most the insurer will pay in any one covered loss / any one term. These limits are under pressure to rise as the expenses incurred are also on the rise. 2) Deductible – The amount you pay (first) in a covered loss with the balance paid by the insurer – up to the policy limit. 3) Coinsurance – The percentage paid by you in each covered loss (possibly in addition to an annual single deductible). Example - A 20% coinsurance clause means that you will only pay 20% of the total amount, with the insurer paying 80%. Coinsurance is very common in small animal health insurance policies. To keep insurance at an affordable cost, insurers and clients necessarily rely on a partnership built on trust to share the exposures surrounding the health and well-being of the horse.

you and your horse.

So, what can clients do to manage the investment they make in insurance? – More than you might think. a) Search for a credible source of coverage. Experience counts! b) Enhance your participation in the process of risk management by assuming a larger portion of responsibility. This can be achieved by higher deductibles, coinsurance etc. c) Make certain the day-to-day management of the animal is undertaken by true professionals. A barn manager/trainer/ coach who is well educated and is not afraid to have frank discussions with horse owners about nutrition, exercise, training, health management etc., is often the difference between a claims free client with the lowest cost of coverage available, and one who is constantly looking for ways to fix a broken horse. In 2021, we are introducing exciting new features to our

existing programs which will enable our clients to more fully participate in the risk management of their horse. That participation will mean significant changes to available products and perhaps lower the cost of coverage. Together with owners, trainers, coaches, herd managers and other We are Canada’s trusted insurance broker for professionals, we aremost turning the page on how our clients horse enthusiasts and have been for decades. We can work with us. The time has come for the educated and dedicated horse owner to your truly horse benefitbusiness from a progressive cover you, your horse, and your andhorse informed approach. StayLet tuned. our experience work for yo club/association.

Let our experience work for you.

Michael (Mike) King, CAIB, R.I.B.

Mike King is a partner at CapriCMW Insurance and the program lead for the PTSO programs across Canada. For more information, please call

the Agri department at CapriCMW Insurance, 1-800-670-1877 or agri@capricmw.ca ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

SUMMER 2021; VOLUME 15, ISSUE 2 Alberta Bits is the Alberta Equestrian Federation’s official member magazine. It serves the equestrian community of horses and riders of all ages, interests and involvement as Alberta’s premier resource for education, information and support. THE ALBERTA EQUESTRIAN FEDERATION HAS BEEN INCORPORATED SINCE 1978

Alberta Bits magazine is mailed three times a year (Spring, Summer AND Fall/Winter) to all current AEF members and is made available at the office and special events attended by the AEF. Alberta Bits is distributed throughout Alberta with news and events on behalf of recreational, sport, breeds & industry and educational sectors of the Alberta horse industry. Alberta Bits is distributed to approximately 18,000 members; 9,000 households and businesses, an exclusive list of tack and equine establishments and at events and trade shows annually.

AEF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PRESIDENT PRESIDENT-ELECT SECRETARY TREASURER INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL

Sandy Bell 403.700.7880 windhorseretreat@gmail.com Jason Edworthy 403.651.5678 jedworthy@spring-bank.ca Tiara Chambers 780.897.7446 royaltequestrian@gmail.com Nicolas Brown 587.988.3590 bruchev@gmail.com Mazlie Cole 587.888.2363 statikequine@gmail.com Margot Anderson 403.861.8603 margotranderson@gmail.com Mary Bell 519.830.7292 mary@manningtonequine.ca Brenda Spanier 403.932.2936 brendaspanier@gmail.com Shiraz Mir 403.903.0979 mirshiraz@gmail.com Robert Simpson 780.628.2356 rms210@mail.usask.ca Alison Douglas 403.431.7799 thealicat@shaw.ca Jackie Sargent 780.719.6141 jackie.sargent@outlook.com

AEF STAFF

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Sonia Dantu execdir@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 5

MEMBERSHIP

Norma Cnudde membership@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 6 OFFICE COORDINATOR

info@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 1

SPORT AND RECREATION MANAGER

Ashley Rohmer coaching@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 3 PROGRAM MANAGER

Hilary MacDonald competitions@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 2 FINANCE, GENERAL INQUIRIES

Rita Bernard finance@albertaequestrian.com 403.253.4411 ext 7

OFFICE HOURS: 8:30AM TO 4:30PM, MONDAY TO FRIDAY, EXCEPT HOLIDAYS ALBERTA BITS IS PUBLISHED BY WESTERN PERFORMANCE PUBLISHING IN PARTNERSHIP WITH THE AEF

FOR EDITORIAL ENQUIRIES CONTACT: ALBERTABITS@ALBERTAEQUESTRIAN.COM MANAGING EDITOR Jennifer Webster ART DIRECTOR Kendra Roberts PUBLICATION COMMITTEE

Sonia Dantu • Ashley Rohmer • Piper Whelan CONTRIBUTORS

BAR XP Photo, Crescent Moon Ranch Sue Ferguson, Calgary Stampede Archives Can Praxis, Heather Macinnis Tania Millen, Monique Noble Keri Weir, Piper Whelan ADVERTISING SALES REPRESENTATIVES

Sally Bishop 403.815.1289 sallysuebishop@gmail.com ADVERTISING SALES DEADLINES Fall/Winter 2021: October 7, 2021 FOR A MEDIA KIT AND/OR RATE CARD PLEASE CONTACT ALBERTABITS@ALBERTAEQUESTRIAN.COM or marketing@albertaequestrian.com. All material is copyright 2021. Ideas and opinions expressed in articles do not necessarily reflect the ideas or opinions of the AEF. Alberta Bits reserves the right to accept, and/or edit material submitted for publication. The AEF makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information contained therein, but assumes no liability in cases of error or changing conditions. Any business relations or other activities undertaken as a result of the information contained in Alberta Bits, or arising therefrom, is the responsibility of the parties involved and not of the AEF. We welcome signed letters to the editor, but reserve the right to publish, edit for grammar, taste and length. For reprint information, please contact execdir@albertaequestrian.com

6 6 7

PRESI DENT ’S MESSAGE EX ECUT I VE DI RECTOR’S MESSAGE

BI T S & PI ECES Introducing the new AEF Board of Directors!

8 2020 A EF AWA RD WI NNERS Unveiling the outstanding individuals of the year! 13 K I D S C ORNER T HE C OMMUNI T Y 14 ITheN Can Praxis program is designed to help veterans and first responders with

equine-assisted therapy.

HOW TO 16 Learn the basics of betting on race horses. HORSE K EEPI NG 18 How to know if your horse’s ration balancer is benefiting him in his specific

needs for minerals, vitamins and protein.

BREED PROFI LE Ticket to glide. The beautiful and versatile Peruvian Paso horse.

ASK AN EXPERT Trail riding expert Tania Millen explains what gear is needed on the trails and best strategies for planning for a safe ride. Plus, a listing of Alberta equestrian campgrounds and a lunch perfect for serving right out of your saddlebags!

ASK ABOUT INSURANCE 28 Understanding risk management and the roles of equine business operators. 30 CLUB & BUSI NESS LI ST I NGS How To

BET ON A RACEHORSE

ALBERTA EQUESTRIAN FEDERATION

120, 251 Midpark Blvd SE Calgary, AB T2X 1S3 Toll Free: 1.877.463.6233 Phone: 403.253.4411 Fax: 403.252.5260 THE AEF GRATEFULLY ACKNOWLEDGES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FROM ALBERTA GOVERNMENT

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

Breed Profile

THE PERUVIAN PASO

Summer Fun! PLAN YOUR ULTIMATE TRAIL RIDE

albertaequestrian.com

ON THE COVER:

Summer Fun! P U B L I C AT I O N S MA I L AG R E EME N T # 4 0 0 5 0 2 9 7

PUBLICATIONS MAIL AGREEMENT #40050297 • PRINTED IN CANADA • ISSN 1918 - 7114 RETURN UNDELIVERABLE MAIL TO : ALBERTA EQUESTRIAN FEDERATION 120, 251 MIDPARK BLVD SE CALGARY, AB T2X 1S3

AEF Annual

PROVINCIAL AWARDS

SUMMER 2021

Photo by Sue Ferguson, Outer Limits Digital Photography. Spotlight On Can Praxis:

HORSES FOR VETERANS AND FIRST RESPONDERS JOIN OUR COMMUNITY W E S H A R E Y O U R PA S S I O N

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LES OAKES

AEF Lifetime Membership It is with great pleasure that the Board of Directors of the Alberta Equestrian Federation (AEF) awarded Les Oakes with an honorary lifetime membership with the AEF at the AGM in March. Oakes’ dedication and drive to strengthen the AEF as the equestrian community for Albertans is unparalleled.

We appreciate the years Oakes has spent on the Board of Directors lending his expertise to grow the AEF community as well as his continued support as a volunteer. His strong leadership when the horse community was faced with difficult times such as the Fort McMurray fires and the ease with which he was able to speak with media, members, and nonmembers is truly impressive. The Fort McMurray fires were devastating to the equine community and Oakes selflessly made himself available to offload hay, be the face of the AEF and provide members an outlet to express their fears and be put at ease. This is simply one example on a lengthy list of times Oakes has rolled up his sleeves and helped the AEF and the community as a whole. His willingness to jump at any challenge that have come our way has been an inspiration to the staff, board, and members. ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

Message from President, Sandy Bell It’s an honour for me to be the new President of the Board of Directors of the Alberta Equestrian Federation. Thank you for the privilege. One of my primary goals during this term is to strengthen the already terrific position of the AEF for the benefit of you, our members. You are the heart of what we do and, truly, the AEF would not exist without you. I’ll share again some of what I said about the AEF’s strategic plan at our Annual General Meeting in March because I think it’s critical for you to know what the AEF Board of Directors and AEF office staff are aiming for on your behalf. It’s important because we want your feedback and we need your involvement. The AEF’s strategic plan is our guide to focusing our energies and resources on our priorities. The plan is regularly assessed and adjusted as needed in response to internal and external changes and pressures, and this year will entail a thorough review by the board and staff. We must keep the AEF positioned for continued adaptability and success in an ever-changing landscape. We’ll always keep an eye on the national scene for benefits to our province, but our Alberta equestrian community comes first and we’ll ensure that view is front and centre. We’ll strive to grow our membership base, to strengthen our current relationships and to look for new ones. We’ll work on more effective ways of reaching non-members and horse, donkey and mule owners to encourage membership and

support for the Alberta equine industry. We’ll continue to develop partnerships, including with the Alberta Government, with the aim to be the professional and trusted source of information for the Alberta equestrian community. We’re proud to be the “go to” organization for credible and current information related to equine health, welfare and safety. We’ll support grassroots athletes at all possible opportunities through our Wild Rose events. We’ll be the advocate for Alberta’s athletes (both human and equine) and other stakeholders, such as coaches, officials and show organizers. We’ll look at our education programs to ensure that they meet the changing needs of our community and we’ll identify the priorities for relevant programs, then refresh or develop them accordingly. We’ll continue to provide a variety of unique funding opportunities for individuals and clubs that are not available elsewhere, and we’ll recognize excellence in our equine community with special awards. We can, and we should, work on these goals together. As a member of the AEF, you can help us by spreading the word about our organization. You can encourage others to become members or be active in some way as part of our community Continued bottom of page 7

Message from Executive Director, Sonia Dantu

Where does the time go and how is summer just right around the corner? The past months were like a whirlwind that never seemed to slow down; COVID has made us uncertain which direction the wind will actually blow. It indeed continues to be trying times for many; we never know what the next day will bring. Decisions were made at a hasty speed for months on end: to ensure we could operate remotely, whether, when and how to shift and change events, how to help keep the board engaged during the pandemic, how to best support the team and our members through all the challenges they themselves were facing, and still continue to face. We made many decisions through a reasonable process, based on what we knew, what we were able to find out and taking the appropriate issues into account. It would be wonderful to have a crystal ball, but since we do not, we have to trust in our processes, our team and our judgement to do what is right for the community. We endeavour to adjust to these ongoing tests and changes of the pandemic, which affects everyone and what we do as an organization. The office team and board have started to implement and work on short-term strategic goals. As COVID-19 continues to cause upheaval in just about every aspect of society and our community, we must carry on working to address the sustainability of AEF and ensure this is a top priority for our members. Delivering value to the membership and other stakeholders will remain a top priority while keeping an eye on surviving through these times, and thriving in the 6

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

future. The office team worked extremely hard and diligently through the past year and I personally thank them for all their efforts; thanks also to those who volunteered and donated along the way and to the members that took the time to call and provide a supportive word. We do what we do for our members and we will stay strong for our community. Summer is the perfect season to spend quality time with your equine friends and your family, no matter the situation. There are plenty of activities to keep you busy; particularly, enjoying the outdoors. Whatever your discipline or interest, horseback riding is physically challenging and has therapeutic qualities, thus it provides physical and mental health benefits which we all need now more than ever. Perhaps this is the year to try a new trail, maybe even a multiday trip and sleep in a cozy tent enjoying a campfire. We have a full listing of Alberta Parks that offer equestrian trails on our website, check our link for trails and advocacy. If you are new to riding, have a peek at our Business Directory and Equine Facility listing where you will find places to go and learn; some also offer short rides or equine assisted learning. Regardless of what you do, ensure it is fulfilling; perhaps a new interest will help fuel your passion for horses. As always, we will continue to update and stay connected with you, our Community. AB

BITS & PIECES

NEW AEF BOARD

The Alberta Equestrian Federation (AEF) announces the election of a New President and new Board members. B Y J E N N W E B ST E R

The Board and Staff are pleased to welcome AEF’s new President, Sandra Bell, President-Elect, Jason Edworthy, re-elected board members Secretary, Tiara Chambers, Treasurer, Nicolas Brown, and Individual Director Brenda Spanier, along with new board members and Individual Directors, Margot Anderson, Mary Bell, Shiraz Mir and Jackie Sargent. Executive Director, Sonia Dantu is tremendously impressed with the diverse backgrounds and passion of those elected to the board. “AEF’s membership is extremely broad and as the industry grows, having Board members with a variety of professional expertise will assist the organization in continually working

toward the goal of growing the Alberta equine community. On behalf of the AEF and membership, welcome to the AEF Board of Directors, we look forward to working with you all.” AEF extends our sincere appreciation and best wishes to outgoing board members: Lauren Parker-Holt, Past-President, Janine Leroux, Individual Director and Becky Taylor, Individual Director. Your gift of time and dedication to the service of the Alberta Equestrian Federation and its membership will always be remembered and appreciated; we wish you all the best with your future. As always, you can reach the board via our website. AB

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PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE CONTINUED FROM PAGE 6

network. If you see an opportunity to help, please do. Reach out to us as a concerned community member or even as a volunteer for one of our committees or a casino. Joined together by our appreciation for the AEF and our passion for all things equine, we’ll always get a lot of great things

done. Together, we’ll face the uncertainties of the future with optimism, and we’ll find opportunities in the challenges. Over the next few years, I hope to meet as many of you as possible, virtually or in person. Stay safe, be well, and take care of yourself and your loved ones. AB

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AEF AWARDS

2020 Annual Provincial Award Winners Congratulations to these outstanding individuals!

Each year, the AEF is pleased to offer Provincial Awards that recognize outstanding members of the Alberta Equestrian Community. With over 100 nominations submitted by community members, the AEF Awards Committee was excited to be given the difficult, but rewarding task, of selecting this year’s

Above and Beyond

SHIRLEY PICKETT

award recipients – they even selected two recipients for the Instructor/Coach award because both are so incredible! The AEF would like to thank everyone who took the time to nominate a deserving equestrian. We would also like to extend a special thank you to our official AEF Annual Provincial Awards partner, CapriCMW Insurance Services Ltd. with horses and is very passionate about sharing her knowledge and love of horses. Shirley has been involved with Pony Club for many years, is extremely dedicated to the program and it shows. She has volunteered countless hours and always goes above and beyond to support and encourage each member. During this uncertain year, Shirley has gone above and beyond to keep our Pony Club program going. Together with her daughter, they accommodated recommended precautions and safe practices for riding during COVID. We did have a shortened season, but there was no doubt that Shirley and her family made it possible for the young riders to stay active and riding.

Athlete

ALLISON REID

“I am a simple ranch girl with a love for all things horse. My obsession was with me from birth and is happily incurable. Growing up on a cattle ranch I rode, trained, did 4-H and local showing. I love learning and sharing knowledge. I am married, have three children, my two girls have inherited my addiction, and their love of Pony Club has led to my involvement there. My natural tendency to talk ‘horse’ has me sharing with anyone who will listen. 4-H, Pony Club, friends, relatives – all have been resigned to my rhetoric. I also enjoy helping plan and coordinate events. Thank you for this recognition. I know there are so very many others who are worthy and the horse community is the better for it.” NOMINATOR QUOTES: Shirley Pickett is a wonderful candidate for the Above and Beyond Excellence Award. Shirley has been involved with farming and ranching all her life. She has extensive experience 8

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

“My horses mean the world to me, and I feel so fortunate to ride in Alberta, as there are amazing competition venues and there is the ability to watch and learn from the best in the

AEF AWARDS

world. I am so thankful for the amazing team around me, including my coach Joe Ifko, my horsemanship mentor Anne Stone, my parents, my friends, and my horses, Free Association (Freeda) and Ridgetop Contierra (Conti). I would not be the person I am without my horses, and I look forward to spending the rest of my life riding and competing.” NOMINATOR QUOTES: 1: Allison constantly shows tremendous passion to the sport and her horses who she gives the utmost care. I have never met someone who is more determined than Allison to ride and be with her horses. Not only is Allison extremely determined, but every time she goes to a show she does her absolute best; and is consistently in the top placings. The smile that appears on Allison’s face when she is riding truly shows how much she loves this sport. She would do anything to be around her equine girls and continue growing her showjumping passion. Furthermore, Allison is an amazing team player. She is always cheering everyone on and ready to lend a helping hand whenever she can. 2: Allison is the most deserving, dedicated, accomplished Athlete/Rider. Allison has a retired mare and also leases a competition mare. Both horses are cared for and loved immensely. Their health is always a priority and should horse injury or maintenance be required, the vet is called immediately. She always came into the barn cheerful and always asked me first how my seriously ill horse was and how I was doing and if there was anything she could do for us. During the final weeks of my horse’s life, I was spending 24 hours a day at the barn. Allison would offer to watch him so I could go home, shower, eat and regroup. During the two hours I would be gone, she would text me and send me photos so I wouldn’t worry about my horse. She was always there for both of us. I could go on and on about the many classes and champion awards, and top 10 placings Allison has won at Spruce and RMSJ but that is all available online to peruse. Her important accomplishments in my view, is her enduring spirit, her love and exceptional care for her horses and her kind and caring, generous attitude towards her fellow barn mates and competitors.

Facility

SPIRIT HORSE STABLES “Spirit Horse Stables is an equine facility offering the highest quality indoor and outdoor boarding, riding and multi discipline coaching to Edmonton, AB, and area horse owners. Our goal is to provide a welcoming and safe environment to encourage learning and joy for all – whether it be in the competition ring or in the back field. We are

passionate about all things equine related and have built a foundation on the love we share for horses, riding, and the relationships built along the way.” NOMINATOR QUOTES: I have been a boarder at Spirit Horse since it opened and have always been extremely happy with the service and care they provide for my horse as well as me as a boarder. The property is absolutely beautiful and much time and effort goes into improvements on the property keeping in mind the safety of the horses and riders as number one priority. Spirit Horse provides a sanctuary for all riders and supports many disciplines – everyone is welcome from beginner to advanced, providing coaches for all skill levels and disciplines. Everyone is encouraged to pursue their passion by Spirit Horse Management and staff. The environment promotes safety and confidence through learning and everyone is encouraged in a positive manner and we all celebrate each other’s successes, big or small. The property is kept clean and boarders are encouraged to voice any concerns with safety on the property, SHS will address any concerns immediately. The staff and management encourage participation, suggestions and areas of concern from all boarders and foster an open communications environment. The staff are approachable and more than willing to help out riders with any questions or care concerns they may have regarding their horse’s health. A year like 2020 is a perfect example of how SHS goes above and beyond for their boarders. All rules pertaining to covid safety were put in place immediately and these best practices communicated to riders in an expedient manner. The riders and horses have been kept safe throughout the year following the strict and knowledgeable protocols put in place. ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

AEF AWARDS

Horse

BUENA (Asking For Trouble)

ASHLEY BISHOP

“Buena, is ‘One in a Million!’ While she has true grit and determination, she isn’t your typical ‘red headed mare’ and the easiest horse I have ever trained. Any individual can hop on her and I feel 100% confident she will take care of them – whether out in the mountains, training in the arena (western or English) or in the show pen. This mare has won a ton of red ribbons, yet climbed a ton of mountains, literally. She also has helped with Equus Physio’s equine rehabilitation programs, as a perfect practice partner. A true HEART HORSE!”

“Ashley Bishop is an Equestrian Canada/NCCP Certified Competition Coach working out of Cointreau Stables near Daysland, AB. She is a coach, mentor, EC Rider Level Evaluator, Green Certificate evaluator, Rookie Rider Facilitator and Provincial Hunter Judge. Ashley also holds her Bachelor of Business Management Degree and Community Service Learning Certificate from the University of Alberta. Ashley spent her formative years showing Hunter/Jumpers on the A circuit, with multiple championships. After having children, Ashley began riding Dressage full time. She is now an FEI level Dressage competitor and rider, with a Grand Prix Horse she currently competes on. She has shown across North America and most recently won Reserve Supreme Champion at the Andalusian World Cup. She is also an internationally ranked Working Equitation competitor. Ashley coaches students of all levels and various disciplines at Cointreau Stables. Ashley’s students have gone on to be champions at high profile venues such as Spruce Meadows and the Alberta Dressage Provincials. Ashley loves developing riders and is passionate about sharing her love of horses with them!”

NOMINATOR QUOTES: 1: Buena exhibits daily undeniable excellence through care for her riders. She has taken multiple non-riders of all ages around the ranch, on the trails or through beautiful terrain in Blue Rock, AB, giving them the most memorable experience. Buena not only thrives in the relaxed trail environment, but also shines in competition – frequently a crowd favorite. She excels in multiple other disciplines such as western pleasure, cowboy challenge, barrels, hunters, in hand and halter. Buena is an all-around athlete that excels in any environment. Buena has taken on a role with younger horses in the barn being a mother-figure and great role model for up-and-comers, showing them the ropes with trailering and proper behavior in public. 2: Buena has competed in many places, including the Armstrong International Provincial Exhibition, Salmon Arm Fair, Cochrane’s Horse Trials, Millennium and Paramount. I have watched her compete in and experienced first-hand how she charms a crowd. Buena takes care of her riders, adjusting easily to every level of experience. Her good nature makes her a barn favorite, even the barn cat loves her and frequently sleeps on Buena’s back. 10

Instructor/Coach

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

NOMINATOR QUOTES: Ashley Bishop is a natural born teacher, always smiling, patient, and able to explain concepts clearly. She has the uncanny ability to know when to push me and when to hold back. In addition to that, knowing she has taught me the skills to set me up for success, I trust her completely when she presents me with a new skill to learn that is WAY out of my comfort zone! We are all asked to set goals for ourselves. It doesn’t matter whether your goal is competition, pleasure riding or overcoming fear, she gives equal importance to each student. No matter how hectic a show day becomes, Ashley is always the calm in

AEF AWARDS the storm, settling nerves, making sure each rider is ready and emphasizing that showing should be fun. She held Ladies Evening events at her stable to allow moms to gain knowledge and experience with horses so they can help out their children that are in the lesson program. I am completely in awe of how much of herself that Ashley gives to the horse, horse lovers, her students and the community at large.

Instructor/Coach

BRENDA THOMPSON

at Alhambra back in the summer. Before working with Brenda, I was afraid to jump; I had no confidence that I could do it again. We started with trot poles and then cross rails to small verticals and then on to small courses and now I am confidently jumping 2’6” courses, schooling 2’9” and able to head out on the cross country course. Brenda built me a program that only progressed as I felt comfortable. My take on things – I believe Brenda has a “the horse does no wrong” policy. It is on the handler/rider to do right. She also is very cognitive of how our emotions can affect the horse. If you are in a bad mood and it is affecting your horse, Brenda will strongly suggest that you return your horse its paddock and come another day or do something as simple as go for hack today, “you both need that.”

Personnel

JACQUELINE LAIRD

“Working with horses has always been my passion and most of my life has involved horses, with the equine industry being the main focus of my career. My favorite part of coaching and training is helping horses with their people. I was encouraged to get involved with what was then, the CEF (Canadian Equestrian Federation) Coaching program in 1989, under the encouragement of Joan Coates, while I was involved with Red Deer Pony Club as an instructor. I received my first certification in 1999. Through my involvement with the program I had the opportunity to sit with the board of the AEF as the English Provincial Coaching Coordinator for Alberta. I was also happy to accompany teams to Alberta Summer Games competitions on two occasions as the team coach and coordinator. These experiences gave me the opportunity to meet many great people and lead some great young riders on fun adventures. Born and raised in Red Deer, AB, I still live here and continue to operate as a full-time coach with a small lesson program as well as coaching competitive riders.” NOMINATOR QUOTES: Brenda gives her time freely, always there to lend a hand with her knowledge, experience and skill, whether in lesson or riding on your own. People respect Brenda as she never cuts corners in care, safety or instruction. Brenda has brought me back to a wonderful place after having a bad accident a few years ago. With her support and coaching, I competed in my first Horse Trial with confidence,

“I have maintained a lifelong interest in all things equine. I have been fortunate to have a career doing what I enjoy – working with and caring for horses. This has included various roles, disciplines, and facilities ranging from barn work to summer camps, education to guiding, all of which have been rewarding adventures. My passions include learning and expanding my knowledge, as well as sharing experience and enthusiasm for horses and the outdoors. Trail riding is my favourite horseback activity, and I can often be found exploring the mountains. I am thrilled and honoured to receive this award, thank you!” NOMINATOR QUOTES: Jackie has been working in the industry in Alberta since 2011, starting as a wrangler and moving through several positions in outdoor recreation facilities and equine tourism facilities. Jackie was the horse program director at YMCA Camp Chief Hector ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

AEF AWARDS in Exshaw, AB; she held this position for four years developing the lesson and experiential trail riding programs and managing 80 head of horses. This role was particularly challenging with the need to provide kid-safe horses that were sound and able to provide safe trail rides to youth aged 7-17. Jackie is a strong advocate for introducing youth to the equine world who otherwise would not have the opportunity; she firmly believes in the benefits of horses to youth development. In her current role, Jackie provides high quality care to dressage athletes and the facilities at Kestrel Ridge; she is a favourite among the staff and borders and delivers a high standard of customer service and care.

Sportsmanship

AMY & ELLWOOD SAWBY

“We moved from Calgary in 1978, with a very young family, after buying 80 acres just outside of Airdrie, AB. We had been boarding three registered Quarter Horse mares since buying them in 1976. Our first foal crop arrived at our new home that spring. We went on to raise and train four foals a year with the help of our children, who began riding and competing in 4-H and in local riding clubs. Amy was assistant leader of the Airdrie Flying Hooves 4-H Club for three years. We both started penning in 1987. Ellwood has been President of the Canadian Team Cattle Penning Association, the Chinook Team Cattle Penning Association, the Central Alberta Team Penning Association and he started the Alberta Team Sorting Association (ATSA) in 2014. ATSA had 562 two-person teams at the 2020 Finals. We have won multiple saddles and many buckles in both sports. Amy won a high point saddle at the Canadian Penning Finals in 1999. Ellwood won a buckle at the United States National Penning Finals in Amarilo, TX, in 2004. We’ve enjoyed our last few winters with our horses in Arizona competing in Sorting.” 12

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NOMINATOR QUOTES: Ellwood and Amy are an amazing couple, who are now in their 80’s and still ride and compete at Sorting and Penning events in Alberta and Arizona. They are huge ambassadors in the Sorting and Penning circles, having sat on many different club boards, and always volunteer to help. They live on an acreage, and have raised quality Quarter Horses over the years. They welcome friends to come and ride and practice at their arena on the acreage. They are just a wonderful couple who are kind and generous. They exemplify sportsmanship, horsemanship and respect to all participants when they are attending. They love to win, but also wish the best for all the competition.

Volunteer

DARLENE BROUWER

“Thank you to the AEF for this award, I am very appreciative to be recognized as ‘Volunteer of the Year.’ The horse world is a collection of people who love the lifestyle and satisfaction that our horses bring us. The volunteers are the ones who put in the time to produce our events where we can gather to show and enjoy our equine companions. Thanks to everyone who chooses to volunteer and help preserve our way of life!” NOMINATOR QUOTES: Darlene is a well-known presence in the Alberta horse world and breed show scene. She has been a show manager and volunteer at two prominent Arabian events for many years where her honesty and commitment to both human and equine athletes is unmatched– she will always go the extra mile!

S ’ D I K CORNER

DID YOU KNOW?

STAMPEDE ARCHIVES

The first Calgary Stampede was held in 1912 – but there was no 1913 Stampede. In fact, the second Calgary Stampede wasn’t held until 1919 and it was heralded as a “Victory Stampede.” It was a celebration of the end of the war and was again, financially backed by the Big Four (consisting of Pat Burns, George Lane, Archie McLean and A.E. Cross). Furthermore, most people believe the 1912 Stampede was a success. It didn’t turn a profit. The Big Four broke even. Still, visitors enjoyed the event (outside of a few hiccups) and it was a boost to the local economy.

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IN THE COMMUNITY

With suicide statistics on the rise in Canada, especially amongst veterans and first responders, a retired Canadian Military Veteran and a trauma-focused clinician decided to do something about it. B Y J E N N W E B ST E R • PH OT O S SU PPL I E D B Y C A N PR AX I S

Steve Critchley of Torrington, AB, spent 28 years in uniform. During his time there, the Canadian Armed Forces taught him how to create programs, how to instruct people, how to deal with instructions and logistics, etc. “They also qualified me as a mediator in personal conflict resolution,” he relays. After he retired, Critchley became devastatingly aware how many veterans there were in society, diagnosed with mental health issues or operational stress injuries (OSI) such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). “Conflict and crisis are part of their every day life,” he says. Having the skills, the time and the ability, Critchley says it only made sense for him to direct his talents towards injured veterans. He founded and started the very first Can Praxis program in 2013 – a trauma-focused, equine assisted therapy (EAL) provider for veterans, first responders and their family member or spouse. Long story short, he says that, “… 14

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injured veterans should not have to pay for their recovery.” In fact, the program is donorsponsored, making all programs free for participants. This includes flights, meals, accommodations and childcare (in hardship situations). Recently Can Praxis was the recipient of $20,000 from the Spruce Meadows Leg Up foundation. The program is so needed right now that it has helped more than 1,000 participants since its start – and Can Praxis has a growing wait list. This has been accomplished while still maintaining small groups – to a maximum of six couples (one participant and their spouse or family member). The program is run in three phases (each consisting of three days) in rural Alberta locations, away from triggers and crowds. Phase One is for couples but Critchley emphasizes that it’s not a couple’s retreat. Injured members attend with their spouse or family member. Half of the work is done in a classroom and the other is in the arena, learning groundwork with horses.

“Participants learn how they can intermingle again and what is good communication. The spouses or partners are there so they can understand as well, because we know the spouse really knows how the injured has (or has not) recovered, more than any therapist, doctor, etc,” explains Critchley. Phase One occurs at Horse In Hand Ranch, near Blackfalds, AB and in this session, participants are taught how to recognize the difference between a conflict and a crisis, and good communication. “Because sometimes, the best conversation is one where you don’t speak,” Critchley says. In Phase Two, couples come back separately. This occurs at the Red Lodge Guest Ranch, near Bowden, AB. “Here, we actually teach them how to ride and care for horses. Everyone gets their own cabin and it’s another threeday program. The injured work on self-identity, peer support, etc.Then the following week, the spouses will arrive.” Teaching resiliency and self value to

IN THE COMMUNITY

ABOVE: Can Praxis is a Canadian registered charity that provides mental health recovery programs for Canadian Veterans and First Responders (serving and retired) living with operational stress injuries such as PostTraumatic Stress Disorder. RIGHT: “The self-awareness that accrues from precious time spent in communion with horses and humans (on the same path) is both powerful and impactful. There is much more to offer than a brief respite from the daily struggles of recovery. In fact, the enduring benefits of Can Praxis is the exposure to knowledge and practical insight that offers the real potential for us to thrive, and not just survive as a consequence of our injury.” - R. Graham Muir, Veteran

spouses is a main element in this phase. Critchley states, “We teach the spouses or family members that they have to put themselves first and foremost. You can’t help someone if you can’t help yourself!” The founder also explains that Phase Two helps spouses to develop their own peer support group so they are able to talk to people in the same situation as they are. In Phase Three, all participants are brought back together as couples and the whole group goes out for a three-night pack ride to a basecamp in the mountains. By this time, every person who has attended has been given some instruction with horses but more importantly, since there is no running water, nor electricity at the destination, “…there is bound to be the odd argument or two,” Critchley states matter-of-factly. “What we’ve taught our participants is how a conflict can be productive instead of destructive. Number one, you have to stand up for yourself. And number two, how can you listen to someone else

without becoming upset?” he says. “Some of the injured have a direct way of saying things. We help them relearn what they need to say without escalating it into a conflict.” Conversely, what’s also important for the spouses or family members is recognizing what it’s like having a conversation with someone who is triggered with mental health issues. “Sometimes, backing off a conversation might be the best solution,” Critchley explains. This is why Can Praxis uses horses. “The difference between horse and dog is that a dog loves you no matter what. Even if you were to kick it, beat it, stomp on it… it will always crawl back to you. However, if you try to do the same to a horse, they will tell you to take a hike. Horses – like people – are in relationships because of trust and respect. Horses depend on social interaction.”

He also explains that because horses have their own pecking order, this is something veterans and first responders can relate to. “People who have been in uniformed culture can identify with that real quick,” Critchley states. “We help our participants get to a place physically, mentally and emotionally where the horse looks at them and says ‘You’re worth the effort’ because they have re-learned how to have respect and trust in a relationship. The horses see value in a person. And if a horse can do that, that means there’s every reason to make the effort for the injured people to maintain their relationships with their spouses or family members too.” Fittingly enough, most of the horses used in the Can Praxis program, Phase One, are Canadians and each has been named after a fallen soldier. For more information about Can Praxis, check out: canpraxis.com AB ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

HOW TO Bet on a Racehorse

A day at the races can be fun – and maybe even profitable – if you know what you’re doing when it comes to placing bets. B Y J E N N W E B ST E R

Have you ever wanted to place a bet on a racehorse, but became overwhelmed by the thought of it? Wagering at the track, when done in moderation, can be a fun way to spend an afternoon. There’s no bigger thrill than watching the powerful equine you bet on, cross the finish line first! In Canada, the three main types of racing include Thoroughbred, Quarter Horse, and Standardbred racing. Here are few things to consider when placing a bet. Thoroughbred racing is the oldest form of organized racing in the world but in North America, it usually means the horses are flat racing on a dirt or turf surface. Race lengths can vary. In Canada, Thoroughbred racing is seasonal so it’s normal to see many short races at the beginning of the season when many of the horses are not yet conditioned for longer races. Younger animals too, usually run shorter races, taking into

consideration the horse’s rate of growth and inexperience. However, some horses (all ages) run consistently better at short distances and these statistics are all recorded – something seasoned bettors note! Depending on the length of the race, Thoroughbreds may run straight sprints or on larger tracks that require them to go around turns. Quarter Horse (QH) racing is much like Thoroughbred racing, however the race distances are much shorter. There are several different lengths available for these horses, ranging from one furlong (220 yards), to four furlongs (870 yards). Most QH races are straight sprints, which means they must be able to break well from the starting gate. Standardbred racing is harness racing – the horse pulls a light cart or “sulky” and is driven, as opposed to being ridden. Standardbred horses are either pacers or trotters.

BETTING

1. Decide how much money you are willing to bet. The minimum bet is $2, but you can always bet more if you like. 2. Pick your horse. People pick their horses in a variety of ways. You may like its name, colour, number, jockey or colour of its silks. Many advanced bettors choose their horses based on past performance, the trainer’s reputation or the jockey’s records. Other considerations they might keep top of mind is the type of track, the weather, bloodlines of the horse, or the size and shape of the track. And here’s a pro tip: if you are observing the racers in the paddock prior to a race, the horse that is jumping, rearing or displaying a

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lot of extra activity is not usually the one you want to bet on – the horse that is calm, cool and collected in the paddock is the one conserving its energy for the race. Race programs too, give you the information on every horse and every race for the day and they are usually available for a small fee. They can be helpful in picking a horse.

3. Choose your Bet. Straight wagers are the best type of bets for visitors completely new to the world of racing. When you make this type of bet, you are only betting on one horse.

WIN This means you are

WIN PLACE

betting on a specific horse, to come in first place.

PLACE Your horse must finish

first or second.

SHOW

SHOW Your horse must finish first, second or third.

ODDS are something else you’ll want to look consider. These are the numbers appearing beside the horse’s number (displayed in numerous places around the track, in the program, etc.) The more a horse is liked by bettors, the lower its odds are and the lower the pay-out will be. The underdog horses have higher odds and consequently, a higher payout. 4. MASTER MORE ADVANCED BETS. Once you are comfortable with how win, place and show works in a basic bet, you may want to move on to a more exotic wager. Here is some terminology you should know:

EXACTA You bet on two horses to come in first and second, in an exact order. QUINELLA You bet on two horses to come in first and second in any order.

TRIFECTA You bet that three

horses will finish in first, second, and third in an exact order.

SUPERFECTA You bet that four horses will finish, first, second, third, and fourth in an exact order. Many racetracks like Century Downs in Balzac, AB, even offer Betting 101 classes for free. You can join them and learn about placing exotic bets, multi-race wagers, Jackpot High-5 or Century Down’s own unique wager. Their experts can walk you through the betting basics so placing your first bet isn’t so daunting. Have fun and enjoy yourself!

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HORSE KEEPING

FEEDING RATION BALANCERS Ration balancers are concentrated sources of essential minerals, vitamins and protein designed to balance out a horses’s diet. But how do you know if they will benefit your horse specifically? B Y H E AT H E R M AC I N N I S & K E R I W E I R , E QU I N E N U T R I T I ON C ON SU LTA N T S

WHAT IS A RATION BALANCER?

Ration balancers are designed to “balance” your horse’s diet. Simply put, ration balancers are a concentrated source of protein, vitamins and minerals. This high level of concentrated macro and micro minerals allows optimal nutrition to be met easily for any stage of life, activity level and age. The flexibility of this product is the low inclusion rate that can be fed into the feed bucket all at once into one feeding, or spread out with the feeding schedule. Ration balancers provide a “balanced diet” with a high level of nutrition without having to increase the amount of complete feed to elevate nutrition, which may affect weight and attitude.

CALORIES

Do ration balancers have calories? Not really. They bring vitamins and minerals, which cannot be converted into calories in the same way as carbohydrates for example. They play a completely different metabolic role and are important cofactors and carriers for the metabolic reactions necessary for the proper functioning of the horse. A well-known example is iron, which is a component of the hemoglobin protein involved in the transport of oxygen in the bloodstream. Here, iron (a mineral) plays a facilitating role to transport oxygen through the horse’s body. It is not used as a source of calories. Even if it is essential for breathing, iron will not affect the horse’s excitability. It does play an indirect role in the “energy’’ level 18

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however; a horse that breathes well will be more energetic. This logic applies to the majority of vitamins and minerals. Even though each of them plays a different role, they are indirectly related to the overall “energy” of the horse. When it comes to ration balancers – is more, or less, better? While it is true that a horse with nutritional deficiencies (lacking enough vitamins and minerals to meet his needs) is calmer or apathetic, it is frankly unethical to deliberately deprive an animal to reduce its energy level. Read the feed tag for accurate amounts based on performance level and weight. Providing just one nutrient to a diet, like selenium or vitamin E, will only meet that one requirement. Providing all nutrients will help balance the Ca:Ph (Calcium and Phosphorus) and Zn:Cu (Zinc and Copper) ratios and meet required limiting amino acid levels that have to be added to the diet because the horse cannot create these himself.

INTRODUCTION

Introducing a new supplement can create a behavioural change; therefore, it is recommended to do so gradually. This will have a stabilizing effect and reduce changes in the horse’s behaviour. Supplementary intake should be increased very slowly and, when behavioural change is observed, the amount given should be maintained even if the ideal amount to balance the ration has not yet been reached. The horse will then gradually get used to the new intake of vitamins and minerals. When its behaviour has stabilized, the amount

can again be increased until the desired level is reached. This way, the horse has time to adapt to its new diet and the spurts of excess energy will be limited.

PROTEIN

When to choose a ration balancer with higher protein? Protein is essential to life; it accounts for approximately 80% of the overall structure of the horse, not counting water and body fat. The primary role of protein is to provide the horse with the amino acids necessary for growth and tissue repair. More precisely, amino acids are the building blocks for the horse’s bones, muscles and soft tissue. What should interest the horse owner who is concerned about feeding his animal properly is, therefore, not protein per se, but the amino acids that form the protein. For the digestion of the protein to be used and show results, it must be bioavailable for efficient absorption. A protein molecule consists of various combinations of the 22 amino acids that exist in nature. When an animal ingests protein, the enzymes and acids in its digestive system break up the chain of amino acids that constitute the protein, and each amino acid is absorbed through the wall of the small intestine and into the bloodstream, via the liver. From there, the amino acids travel to the specific sites requiring growth and repair. Among the 22 amino acids that constitute protein, 10 are called essential in the sense that the horse cannot synthesize them; they must therefore come from the diet to meet the horse’s specific needs.

HORSE KEEPING

UNSURE IF YOUR HORSE HAS DEFICIENCIES OR IS GETTING EXCESS?

HAY-ONLY DIET

Do I need a supplement if I am already feeding a grain ration? It all depends on the amount he’s fed. Theoretically, all feeds are complete when they are fed according to the recommendations printed on the label. However, very few horses will require as much feed. Of course, there is no need to overfeed them and make them obese to meet their mineral and vitamin requirements! If a horse requires less feed than the amount recommended on the label and his condition is good, simply add a vitamin and mineral supplement to the ration. Ration balancers compliment a complete feed that is not being fed at the recommended amounts.

Hay does not provide all the necessary nutrients for a horse’s health. No hay produced in Canada, no matter how high the quality, will contain sufficient trace elements (i.e. zinc, copper, manganese), or vitamins after a just a few weeks of storage. It is quite possible that a horse may survive several years on a hay-only diet and have a good body condition but in the long run, the lack of fortification will have an effect. After several years, deficiencies can be seen with poor development, poor hoof condition, poor coat, poor performance and recovery. Broodmares and foals are particularly vulnerable to such deficiencies. It is also to be noted that a fat horse is not necessarily a healthy horse. Ration balancers can complement hay-only diets. Ration balancers provide essential nutrients for a balanced diet and are a great addition to any feed program when fed properly. A healthy horse is a happy horse! Purina Canada’s Equilibrium Optimal and Equilibrium Equilizer are available in Alberta at your local Purina retailer. Visit equipurina.ca to learn more about these products. Don’t hesitate to contact us if you have any questions on your horse’s nutrition! For more information, please visit: www.equipurina.ca AB

Craving more information about Trail Riding or Camping with Your Horses?

An obvious choice to balance your horse’s ration

Deficiencies include decreased growth and development in the foal, reduced appetite, slow hoof growth, dull hair coat, slower shedding of winter coat, and loss of muscle tone or poorer performance. Excesses include weight gain and increased water consumption.

ALREADY FEEDING GRAIN?

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ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

BREED PROFILE

THE PERUVIAN PASO HORSE A Gaitway Through Time B Y MON I QU E N OB L E

Originating from horses brought to South American shores by Spanish Conquistadors almost 500 years ago, the Peruvian Paso Horse (PPH) is as beautiful, versatile, and resilient as the country that treasures it as part of their national heritage. 1500s Peru was a hot spot for Spanish vice-royalty requiring smooth gaited horses to travel to and through their extensive plantations and haciendas. Importing gaited horses like Jennets and Palfreys gave them the hardiness and smoothness they required; crossing them with Spanish Barbs and Andalusians gave them the endurance and conformation they loved. Fondly referred to by admirers as “the working horse that can show,” Peruvians are hardy horses bred to withstand diverse terrain and living conditions and look good while doing so. Surprisingly easy keepers, they are not a horse that should be left idle in a pasture as they gain weight easily. Born gaited, PPHs live to move and have two lateral gaits alongside the walk, trot and canter. A PPH will canter in the field but once under saddle they default to their breed defining gaits, the exquisite Paso Llano (pawso-yawno) and the faster Sobreandando. The Paso Llano has four distinctive beats in a 1-2-3-4 rhythm and is the world’s smoothest ride. In the show ring, judges occasionally evaluate 20

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contestants by listening for the sound or Metal (Me-tahl) of this rhythmic movement rather than by watching them. The Sobreandando is a faster gait with a rhythm of 1-2, 3-4. Both gaits are lateral meaning the legs move right-front, right-hind, left-front, and left-hind. Lateral gaits have almost no vertical motion as there are always two or three feet on the ground at any given time. This smoothness and stability is passed upwards to the rider requiring them to do little to remain balanced and comfortable. Perfect for covering distance quickly, these gaits also require less energy from both horse and rider.

Steeped in tradition and experience, the classical way of training a Peruvian is slowly. All that saved energy has to go somewhere and that is to the “Brio.” The Brio is the hard-to-define quality of being agreeably spirited, vivacious, courageous and energetic – yet polite – all traits readily apparent in PPHs. For a horse to have true Brio it must have energy; but it must be contained,

focused and of service to the rider. Brio, combined with a smooth gait, provides many hours of comfortable riding. Quiet and friendly on the ground, once you are in the saddle, Peruvians love to work and come alive with the opportunity for adventure and exercise. PPHs can intimidate a rider who is not used to having such a quick and energetic horse underneath them. Brio is often mistaken as “hotness” and certainly can become hotness if not trained properly. PPH breeder and trainer Mimi BuskDowney who owns Crescent Moon Ranch in Acme, Alberta offers, “We train them quiet, we don’t jack them up or stimulate their energy because we want them to develop a stable mind, and once that’s there, you can let them show their fancy. But if you start out by stimulating them to the point that they are hyper, you will never bring them down… you can’t put the genie back into the bottle.” PPHs start training around threeyears-old, once their knees have matured. Training must be done patiently as it is very easy to misdirect their Brio. Peruvians are smart and quick to learn but they are sensitive, and they do not respond well to heavy handedness. They respect a trustworthy leader and thrive under consistent, knowledgeable handling. The key to training a PPH is to not interfere with

BREED PROFILE

their natural gaits, but to know how to best enhance them. This is done with quiet, almost imperceptible changes in rider balance and equitation. The smoothness of the PPH allows its rider to concentrate on their horsemanship, rather than matching their body movement to the stride of their mount. Like any training, speed is secondary to quality. Steeped in tradition and experience, the classical way of training a Peruvian is slowly. Progression is only made when the horse is ready and quality of gait and Brio are more important than speed. PPHs begin training in a Peruvian bosal and then (when they are ready,) are gently introduced to the Peruvian bit while still wearing the bosal. This looks both tricky and impressive as it requires four reins. The combination allows the trainer to guide the horse, while ensuring their mouth stays soft to the

This is CM Romance a Peruvian gelding, shown while still a stallion, when he won National Champion Pleasure Stallion. Ridden by Mimi Busk-Downey. Photo Courtesy of Crescent Moon Ranch.

slightest whisper of pressure. Through small movements, the rider sends their mount messages encouraging proper collection, rating and headset. The most common mistake made in training Peruvians is doing it too quickly, both in progression and in speed of gait. When properly trained, the ideal Peruvian is the picture of controlled intensity. Not intense control – Brio. Beauty is a given when breeding for the elite PPH. Regal in their own right, PPH horses come in most colours, have a distinct head carriage, luxurious manes and tails and a finesse of bone that belie their strength and stamina. Ranging from 14.1-15.2 hands high, PPHs have a short, broad back. They also have powerful hindquarters, with a low tail carriage designed for the

impulsion required for the natural collection and fluidity of their gaits – and they can carry a rider well into their 20s. A common misconception is that hoof care is related to another defining PPH trait. Unlike other gaited breeds, the PPH is bred for a natural movement called “Termino.” Natural movement is so important in the PPH world that they are not allowed to show in shoes – although they are still recommended for rocky trails. Likened to a swimmer’s stroke, Termino is a graceful outward movement of the foreleg starting at the shoulder, extending throughout the forward stride. Termino is not necessary for the fluidity of gait but it is very distinctive and flashy. Dramatic Termino – while lovely to watch – may ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

BREED PROFILE

PHOTOS CLOCKWISE: The Peruvian Bosal is essential to successful training. Customary PPH handmade show saddles and regalia elegantly display Peru’s love of tradition and fine workmanship. Tapa ojos, once used as eye coverings, are now strictly ornamental when used in the show ring. Photos by Monique Noble.

breed from decimation. In 1945 (a decade after Peru started recovering), an amazing effort to preserve the PPH and record their history was initiated. A stud book was created, an association formed, shows were organized and the breed flourished. Sadly, civil unrest and government directed “agrarium reform” in the 1960s saw the at-gunpoint closure of breeding facilities and the demise of many herds. Beloved mounts were again released into the Andes, some were hidden in haciendas and hundreds were exported in a rescue effort to North America by fellow Albertan and author Vern Albright, where they have since won many admirers.

not guarantee you a ribbon in the show ring, as quality of gait is more important than flourish. Horses and history are deeply interconnected and the invention of the road was a dramatic change for both. With roads, came carts, racing and the desire for horses with speed, strength and size over smoothness. This shift played a part in the extinction of some gaited breeds including the PPH’s ancestor, the Spanish Jennet. PPHs were protected from outside breeding by nature of its homeland. Guarded geographically on either side by the Andes and the Pacific Ocean, the PPH was also guarded by the people of Peru 22

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– especially in the north – who to this day use PPHs for daily transportation and value their traditionally smooth, if archaic, gait. Interestingly, due to the passage of time and influences of other breeds bred into today’s modern Andalusian, many breeders consider the PPH to be a more accurate example of the renaissance Andalusian and therefore the purest of all Spanish breeds. Despite centuries of protection by breeders, the PPH declined in the 1930s when many were lost to the ravages of the Chilean war. Several horses were released into the Andes in a desperate attempt to save the

Natural movement is so important in the PPH world that they are not allowed to show in shoes. Coincidentally, Busk-Downey was a friend of Albright’s. Busk-Downey too fell in love with the PPH in California and brought horses with her when she moved to Alberta, 40 years ago. Busk-Downey and her husband Dale, established a renown breeding and training program producing the stallion Soberano CM. Soberano was the first Canadian born PPH to win a title at the U.S. Nationals, winning Best Gaited Horse of show in 1984. Soberano’s achievements are extensive. His progeny

BREED PROFILE

ABOVE: A conformation shot of CM Soliluz, who was sold to a client in New York. Pictured here with trainer Oscar Vasquez. Photo courtesy of Crescent Moon Ranch. BELOW: PPH’s hooves tend to be flatter than trotter breeds and

require slightly different trimming techniques that acknowledge but do not enhance, nor hinder their trademark gaits. Photo by Monique Noble.

and the breeding program at Crescent Moon Ranch continue to enhance the breed and introduce their charms to riders through lessons and by hosting annual guided equestrian tours in both Ecuador and Peru, (currently suspended due to COVID-19). Once introduced to the PPH, riders love the versatility, temperament and Brio that make them spectacular mounts for trail riding, mounted shooting, parades and endurance. Smooth gaits offer virtually no strain or jostling to the rider, making them popular with people who have issues with body pain. Half a millennia since their descendants arrived in Peru, surviving through turmoil, tragedy and the threat of extinction, over 40,000 Peruvian Paso Horses are now conquering hearts all over the world. With their willing attitudes, showy presentation and crowning distinction of being the

smoothest gaited horse in the world, they are making their way back into the equestrian lifestyle – even if the path to get there was a rocky one. AB ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

ASK AN EXPERT

GET READY TO TRAIL RIDE! Trail riding is one of the most enjoyable things you can do with your horse this summer, but it pays to be prepared. BAR XP PHOTO

Here are some suggestions for having the most enjoyable trail ride this summer, complete with a saddlebag recipe and a listing for Alberta equestrian trails with campgrounds. B Y TA N IA M I L L E N

Yahoo! Summer is on the way and it’s time to go and explore new trails. Planning your trail ride and assessing potential risks can go a long way towards keeping you, your horse, and your riding partners safe. Avoiding trouble by gathering information about the trails you’re going to ride, riding a suitable horse, and riding with a partner, is ideal. However, even the best plans can go awry, so before leaving home it’s wise to create an emergency plan plus fill your saddlebags with useful gear. Here’s how to create an emergency 24

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

plan. Ask a friend, partner, or family member who won’t be riding with you, to act as your designated safety person. Before leaving home, give your contact information to said safety person, and tell them where you’re riding, who you’re with, and what time you plan to return. Advise your safety person what to do if you don’t contact them by your return time. Should they search for you? Call emergency services? Assuming the ride goes well, make sure you contact your safety person upon your return, so they don’t send out a search party.

Next, you’ll need to carry a communication device such as a cell phone, SPOT® messenger, or Garmin inReach® device, to communicate with your safety person or emergency services in the event of a problem. Remember to carry phone numbers or email addresses you might need, too. Also, many riding areas don’t have cellular service so check coverage before you go, and if needed, carry an emergency device that doesn’t rely on cell service. During the ride, carry the communication device and contact information on your person at all times, as it’s useless to have your device on a horse that’s galloping down the trail without you. A small travel pouch worn beneath your clothing works well. Three other items best carried on your person include a whistle, knife, and lighter. These will help you survive if you, your horse, and your partners, are separated. Hopefully, you’ll never need

ASK AN EXPERT to use any of these things but in the event you do, you’ll be very happy to have them. So what else do you need to pack on your horse to enjoy a safe trail ride? Well, if a trail ride goes sideways you’ll appreciate having some emergency gear in your saddlebags, including a first aid kit, fix-it kit (multi-tool, cord, binder twine, duct tape, zip ties), trail re-finding tools (compass, flagging tape), fire-starting kit (fire starter sticks, candle, lighter), and gear to survive an unintentional night out (headlamp, space blanket, food bar, toilet paper). It’s easy to keep this gear organized and dry by putting everything in Ziplock® bags or a lightweight dry bag. Other items that will help you enjoy the ride include food and water, Global Positioning System (GPS) and hard copy map, sunscreen, bug spray, halter and lead shank, hobbles, spare hoof boot, rain jacket and pants, extra sweaters, and a camera. Depending on where you’re going and what you expect to encounter, you might also wish to carry an axe in a scabbard, a handsaw, bear spray and bangers, spare gloves, binoculars, and a fishing rod. This is a lot of gear to carry on one horse; however, some of the gear can be shared between riding partners to lighten the load. Meanwhile, choose your mount carefully, condition appropriately, select trails that are within both your limits and plan your trip before heading out. With an emergency plan in place and gear in your saddlebags, you’re ready to go and enjoy the trails.

TRAIL RIDE SANDWICH WITH TANGY JALAPEÑO MAYO Sandwiches built for a trail ride should have four basic components: a good quality crusty bread such as french baguette or individual rolls, a flavourful spread, a sliced meat and fresh or grilled vegetables. Try to keep it simple, too many ingredients and flavours will overcomplicate taste. Avoid watery vegetables like tomato and cucumbers that will make your bread soggy.

BAR XP PHOTO

This sandwich recipe involves a little bit of pre-preparation a day or so in advance. The creamy component for the sandwich – tangy jalapeño mayonnaise – can be made one or two days ahead. This is the flavour base for the sandwich and can also be used as a dip for veggie sticks or dressing for salad or coleslaw. The flavour will always be better the next day, once all the components have time to get to know each other a little better. It’s no secret that leftovers make great sandwiches. If you are planning a ride, make sure to cook extra the day before. Roast beef, lamb shoulder, pork loin or chicken make excellent sandwiches and any one of them can be used in

this sandwich. In this case, we roasted a shoulder of spring lamb. Roasting a lamb shoulder, contrary to popular belief, is incredibly easy. Rinse, pat dry, rub with salt and crushed chili pepper and roast long and slow in the oven. TIP! To keep the sandwich cool on hot days, freeze a saturated kitchen sponge in a zipper bag. The sponge won’t leak water as it thaws and you can reuse the sponge over and over again. This idea is perfect for keeping your lunch cool in your saddlebags. ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

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TRAIL RIDE SANDWICH Total Time: 40 min Prep Time: 30 min Assembly time: 10 min Total Servings: 6 Difficulty: Easy

Ingredients

Six crusty rolls 1 cup Jalapeño Mayonnaise (see below) 1 ½ lb roast lamb 1 head butter lettuce 1 sweet onion Salt and pepper to taste

Jalapeño Mayonnaise 4 Jalapeño peppers 1 Tbsp. olive oil I Cup mayonnaise 1 lime ¼ Cup cilantro ½ Tsp. cumin 1 Tsp. chilli powder Salt and pepper to taste 26

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

METHOD Slice the jalapeños lengthwise and remove the seeds and pith. Toss in olive oil and lay cut side down on a parchment lined baking tray. Roast in a 400°F oven until the skin is golden brown and blistered. Remove from the oven and let cool. Place mayonnaise in a mixing bowl. Coarsely chop roasted peppers and cilantro and add to bowl. On the fine side of a cheese grater, or with a zester, zest the lime and add half of the juice from the lime. Mix in cumin and more lime juice, salt and pepper to taste. Keep covered in the refrigerator overnight. Get your ingredients together. Cut the rolls in half, thinly slice

the meat, slice the onions paper thin, wash and dry lettuce leaves. Assemble sandwiches. Distribute the jalapeño mayonnaise on the tops and bottoms of the buns. Distribute the meat evenly and season with salt and pepper. Carefully lay the onions on the meat, one at a time, and distribute evenly. Next, add lettuce and cover with the bun top. Wrap up the sandwiches individually or in pairs. If you want your rolls to stay crusty, wrap the sandwiches in parchment or paper bags. If you like the bread a little softer, wrap them in plastic wrap, the moisture will soften the crust of the bread as you travel.

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EQUESTRIAN CAMPSITES IN ALBERTA BY MONIQUE NOBLE

The following is by no means a complete list; however, all of these Alberta equestrian sites include trail heads with campgrounds. For information on day-use trails in each area, please call the numbers listed. Some really great trails for fitness building are in Mesa Butte, Indian Graves, Sandy McNabb, Little Elbow (not the Powder face trail) and the Lower Tombstone area. There are numerous resources available in regards to these trailheads online. BIG BERLAND -Big Berland PRA

Hinton 780-865-2154

BIG ELBOW BACKCOUNTRY - Big Elbow PRA

Bragg Creek Online booking

BLUEROCK EQUESTRIAN - Sheep River PP

Turner Valley 403-949-3132

CRESCENT FALLS - Crescent Falls PRA

Nordegg 403-721-3975

DAWSON EQUESTRIAN - Dawson PRA

Canmore 403-673-2163

ETHERINGTON EQUESTRIAN - Etherington Creek PRA

Longview 403-591-7226

FIDDLE BACKCOUNTRY -Whitehorse WPP

Robb 780-865-2154

INDIAN GRAVES EQUESTRIAN - Indian Graves PRA

Longview 403-995-5554

JEWELL BAY BACKCOUNTRY - Bow Valley PP

Canmore Online booking

LITTLE ELBOW EQUESTRIAN - Little Elbow PRA

Bragg Creek Online Booking

MESA BUTTE EQUESTRIAN (Group Use) - Mesa Butte PRA Group Use Closed

Bragg Creek Online Booking

MESA BUTTE EQUESTRIAN - Mesa Butte PRA

Bragg Creek 403-949-3132

MOUNT ROMULUS BACKCOUNTRY - Elbow-Sheep WPP

Bragg Creek Online Booking

MOUNT ROMULUS EQUESTRIAN BACKCOUNTRY- Elbow-Sheep WPP

Bragg Creek Online Booking

PEPPERS LAKE STAGING - Peppers Lake Staging PRA

Nordegg 403-845-8349

POACHERS LANDING - Poacher’s Landing PRA

Athabasca 780-623-7189

RANDOM BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING - Fort Assiniboine Sandhills WPP

Barrhead 780-960-8170

ROCK LAKE - Rock Lake PP

Hinton 780-865-2154

SANDY MCNABB EQUESTRIAN - Sheep River PP

Turner Valley 403-949-3132

SAWMILL BACKCOUNTRY - Whitehorse WPP

Robb 780-865-2154

SPRING CREEK EQUESTRIAN - Cypress Hills PP

Medicine Hat Online Booking

STRAWBERRY EQUESTRIAN - Strawberry PRA

Longview 403-591-7226

SULPHUR GATES - Sulphur Gates PRA

Grande Cache 780-827-7393

TOMBSTONE BACKCOUNTRY - Elbow-Sheep WPP

Bragg Creek Online Booking

TOMBSTONE EQUESTRIAN BACKCOUNTRY- Elbow-Sheep WPP

Bragg Creek Online Booking

TRAPPERS BACKCOUNTRY - Whitehorse WPP

Robb 780-865-2154

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RISK MANAGEMENT AND COMMERCIAL EQUINE BUSINESS OPERATORS

A basic tenet of any sound risk management plan is to transfer risk wherever possible. In our world of horses, transfer and spread of risk are common strategies. The reader is already the recipient of a number of benefits from their membership in AEF (including this edition of Alberta Bits), one of which is the low cost and broad liability coverage provided in partnership with CapriCMW Insurance Services Ltd. You already know that CapriCMW insures each member of AEF for liability if a horse they own, lease, or borrow causes bodily injury and / or property damage and a lawsuit ensues. For those of you who operate a facility and have customers coming to your place of business to receive any service, you already know that you need to be / should be insured by a Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance policy that recognizes and covers all of your operations. This is the best and most simple example of deferral of risk (from you as the operator – to the insurer who will respond if a claim happens). In our daily work at CapriCMW, we service every type of commercial equine operation with products and programs designed specifically for this industry of horses. A question we hear regularly from equine business operators is, “How can we keep insurance costs as low as possible?” Here are strategies to consider: Join AEF as a Business Member and be recognized for being committed to community involvement and embracing best business practices to ensure a safe and healthy environment for your customers. That Business Membership earns credits toward CapriCMW Insurance Services Ltd. products. Use boarding agreements to clarify the extent of services offered and the legal responsibility of the operator and the customer. Use acknowledgment of risk forms to help everyone understand that being around your operation and horses carries some risk that they need to embrace and sign off on. 28

ALBERTA BITS I SUMMER 2021

Mandate that all boarders, lesson students, horse owners – EVERYONE – join AEF. This is a simple and effective way for you as the business owner to defer risk associated with your operation. A few examples: The student who takes lessons from you benefits from being part of the AEF community and learns to understand how significant the horse industry is in Alberta and they, as a participant are a part of it – and are covered by AD&D coverage if they suffer a catastrophic injury due to an interaction with a horse at your farm. The boarder / horse owner benefits through AEF membership by having $5,000,000 of personal liability insurance in their name so if their horse is the cause of an issue – not only are they protected but just as importantly, the boarder’s coverage will help to mitigate the liability that you as the facility operator have. It needs to be made clear that facility operators are exposed – just by being in business and allowing customers to receive a service for fee. It just makes sense to defer risk wherever you can, and through Alberta Equestrian Federation, there are easy and cost effective ways to do just that. Sincerely, Michael A. (Mike) King, Partner

Michael (Mike) King, CAIB, R.I.B.

Mike King is a partner at CapriCMW Insurance and the program lead for the PTSO programs across Canada. For more information, please call

the Agri department at CapriCMW Insurance, 1-800-670-1877 or agri@capricmw.ca

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4:13 Therapeutic Riding Association....................................413therapeuticriding.com Alberta Carriage Driving Association (ACDA)............................. albertadriving-acda.ca Alberta Donkey and Mule Club........................................ albertadonkeyandmule.com Alberta Dressage Association...........................adawebmaster@albertadressage.com Alberta Equestrian Vaulting Association....albertaequestrianvaultingassoc@gmail.com Alberta Friesian Horse Association................................................................... afha.ca Alberta Gypsy Vanner Horse Club ....................................albertagypsyhorseshow.org Alberta Horse Trials Association................................................ albertahorsetrials.com Alberta Morgan Horse Club...........................................albertamorganhorseclub.com Alberta Mounted Shooters Association.............................albertamountedshooters.ca Alberta South Region Pony Club.........................canadianponyclub.org/AlbertaSouth Alberta Team Sorting Association...................................................albertasorting.com Alberta Trail Riding Association.........................................................................atra.ca Alberta Walking Horse Association................................................................ awha.ca Alix Agricultural Society.......................................................alixagsociety@weebly.com Banff Light Horse Association........................................................ruthann7@telus.net Bear Valley Rescue Society................................................................ bearvalleyab.org

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Alberta Chapter................................c-s-h-a.org Wild Rose Draft Horse Association............................................................. wrdha.com Canadian Warmblood Horse Breeders Association............ canadianwarmbloods.com Wildrose Mounted Shooters......................... facebook.com/wildrosemountedshooters Central Alberta Adult Riding Club.......................................panddjensen@hotmail.com Wildrose Ranch Roping Association..........................wildroseranchroping@gmail.com CHARMD (Canadian Horse Association Rocky Mountain District)...... canadianhorsebreeders.com Xtreme Wild Rose Club........................................................xtremewildrose.webs.com Chinoook Carriage Driving Club...... albertadriving-acda.ca/chapters/chapter_chinook Chinook Country/Alberta Dressage Association..........................albertadressage.com Cleardale Riders Club.....................................................sandyrich2323@gmail.com Clearwater Horse Club................................................ cwhctreasurer@outlook.com 42 North.................................................................................................. 42north.ca Bar T5 Trailers and Tack................................................................. bart5trailers.com Cochrane Horse Trials ...................................................... cochranehorsetrials.com Cottonwood Corral Association...................cottonwoodcorralassociation@gmail.com Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health.............................................bicanadaequine.ca Davisburg Pony Club...........canadianponyclub.org/AlbertaSouth/branches/davisburg Canadian Greenfield Technologies Corp....................................... hempalta.com CapriCMW Insurance..................................................................... capri.ca/horse Delacour Agricultural Society and Community Club............................. delacourhall.ca Creekside Equestrian Centre...................................................................... mcvc.ca DeWinton Pony Club.......................................... facebook.com/DeWinton-Pony-Club Diesel Overhead Doors Inc........................................................................dodi.ca Didsbury Agricultural Society.....................................................didsburyagsociety.org Discovering the Horse Ltd.................................................... discoveringthehorse.ca Dunmore Equestrian Society.................................................dunmoreequestrian.com Drumbeat Stables Inc........................................ facebook.com/drumbeatstables Edmonton Area Alberta Dressage Association.............................................. eaada.ca Equine Assisted Learning (EAL) Canada Ltd...............................ealcanada.com Endurance Riders of Alberta......................................... enduranceridersofalberta.com Equine Connection - The Academy of Equine Assisted Learning...equineconnection.ca Evergreen Park (Grande Prairie Agricultural & Exhibition Society)......evergreenpark.ca Foothills Horse Transport................................................foothillshorsetransport.com Extreme Cowboy Alberta Association ..................................extremecowboyracing.ca Higher Trails Equine Ltd.......................................................................highertrails.ca Fairview Sport Horse Society............................ fairviewsporthorsesociety.weebly.com Hi-Hog Farm & Ranch Equipment........................................................... hi-hog.com Horse Trekking Adventures............................................ horsetrekkingadventures.ca Friends of the Eastern Slopes.......................................................................foesa.org Inhand Equine Therapy..................................................... inhandequinetherapy.com Fun Country Riding Club of Strathmore......................................funcountryriders.com Infiniti Trails 4 Healing and Boarding Facility................................. infinititrails.ca Great Divide Trail Association........................................................ greatdividetrail.com Lawton & Co, LLP.........................................................................info@lawtonco.ca Happy Valley Ag and Recreation Club.........................happyvalleyagrec@outlook.com Martin Deerline....................................................................... martindeerline.com Hastings Lake Pleasure Horse Association..hastingslakepleasurehorseassociation.org Purina Canada..................................................................................... equipurina.ca High Country Carriage Driving Club.............................................................. hccdc.ca Precision Saddle Fitting............................................. precisionsaddlefitting.com High Country Pony Club...canadianponyclub.org/AlbertaSouth/branches/highcountry Reverence Stables Horsemanship Centre............................... reverencestables.com Irricana and District Agricultural Society..................................... irricanaagsociety.com Rivers Edge Camping Association.......................................riversedgecamp.org Journeys Therapeutic Riding Society................................................................. jtrs.ca Robinson Arena......................................................... janelleackerman@hotmail.com Rocking Heart Ranch Ltd............................................... rockingheartranchltd.co Jump Alberta Society....................................................................... jumpalberta.com Rocking Star Ranch Equine.................................................. rockingstarranch.ca Lacombe Light Horse Association.............................................................................. Sandridge Stables .................................................................... sandridgestables.ca Little Bits Therapeutic Riding Association ................................................... littlebits.ca Spirit Horse Stables........................................................... shsoffice2012@yahoo.ca Meadow Creek Vaulting Club......................................................................... mcvc.ca Sunglade Ranch Ltd o/a BioEquine.com..................................... bioequine.com Mighty Wranglers Riding Club............................. taz046.wixsite.com/mightywranglers Synergy Solutions Inc..............................................................synergyapparel.ca Millarville Musical Ride.........................................facebook.com/MillarvilleMusicalRide TD Equine Veterinary Group............................................................ tdequinevet.com Miniatures in Motion..................................... collies72.wixsite.com/miniaturesinmotion The Forward Horse.....................................................................info@fwdhorse.com Mount View Special Riding Association..................................... mountviewriding.com The School of Equine Massage and Rehabilitation Therapies............ equinerehab.ca Opening Gaits Therapeutic Riding Society of Calgary.........................openinggaits.ca The Tack Collector Ltd............................................................. thetackcollector.ca Western Horse Review.......................................................westernhorsereview.com Over the Hills Trail Riders.............................................................. fjhorses@syban.net Whispering Equine Bodyworks Inc................ whisperingequinebodyworks.com Parkland Area Alberta Dressage Association................ albertadressage.com/parkland Whitemud Equine Learning Centre Association........................................... welca.ca

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