MATERIAL DE ESTUDIO UNIDAD 4: SHOPPING ROSETTA STONE CURSO DE INGLES AMERICANO NIVEL 1
Hay dos artículos indefinidos en inglés - "a" y "an". Los artículos indefinidos (a veces llamados 'no-definidos') se usan cuando se refiere a un sustantivo no especificado, o cuando se habla de algo en términos generales. El "an" se usa cuando el sustantivo que sigue empieza con un vocal (a,e,i,o,u).
Ejemplos con “a”:
a television
a book
She is eating a cake
a Telephone
He has a guitar
Ejemplos con “an�:
an umbrella
an apple
an airplane
I buy an apple
She has an umbrella
Usamos presente continuo para referirnos a acciones que se estรกn desarrollando en el mismo momento en el que se habla ( Subject + aux ( is / are) + verb(ing) + complement)
He is selling flowers at the market
She is buying clothes at the store
They are shopping at the grocery store
She is buying books at the bookstore
Question: Are they shopping at the grocery store ? Yes, they are.
Negative: They are not shopping at the grocery
Una oración compuesta ( compound sentence) contiene dos oraciones completas que están relacionadas entre sí, y las cuales son unidas por conjunciones tales como “ "and", "but", "for", "or", "nor", "yet", or "so".
I´m buying tomatoes and oranges
He has sunglasses
Do you want to eat Ice cream or cake?
They want glasses
You need glasses
The cat is hungry, he wants food
She is sick, she needs medicine
The verbs “like and dislike" can be followed by a noun.
He likes apples
They like soccer
She likes music
They also can be followed by another verb.
I like to swim
They like to read
They like to dance
She likes to sing
What don´t you like? Negative
He does not like to eat vegetables
Utilizamos los adjetivos posesivos antes del sustantivo para determinar a quiĂŠn pertenece.
My television is broken
His flowers are beautiful
Her T-Shirt is pink
Our book is red
Their bicycle is green
The girl has more cake than his father
The man has less tea than his wife.
Your cat is black and white
The boy has more juice than his mother
The girl has less bread than his friend
It costs 60 .00 euros
It costs 50 .00 euros
It is 0,50 pesos
It is 85, 00 euros
PAYMENT Do you want to pay with a check? No, I want to pay with cash Do you want to pay with a credit card? Yes, I do
This table is made of wood
This ticket is made of paper
Coins are made of metal
This chair is made of plastic
This ladder is made of metal
Credit cards are made of plastic
Checks are made of paper
Los comparativos y superlativos son formas especiales de los adjetivos. Se utilizan para comparar dos o mås cosas. La regla general para los comparativos es adicionar –er al final del adjetivo y a los superlativos se les adiciona -est.
The leopard is faster than the turtle.
The grandfather is older than his grandson.
The pillows are lighter than the bed.
The brown house is small.
The black house is big .
But, the white house is the biggest.
These pens are the same size.
These hats are different color. color.
These coins are different size.
These towels are the same size, but different color.
He has some money.
He has less money.
She has some fruit.
He has less fruit.
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