Master Thesis 2015_Science of Architecture_KTH Royal Institute of Technology

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FERENC PUSKAS, THE PEOPLE’S STADIUM

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FERENC PUSKAS, THE PEOPLE’S STADIUM REPURPOSING ABANDONED SPORT VENUES The abandoned stadiums and structures after an the Olympic Games and World Cup event are a problem that many hosting cities and countries have to face. After the flourish months before and during the event, the city has to think how to keep all the newly built structures alive and with a valid purpose pertinent to the community. Many times, unfortunately, the new structures accommodate events and sports that are not popular in the city and therefore they end up being abandoned and fall into decay. We often do not take this problem in consideration. We watch the event, enjoy it, and almost forget about what happens afterwards. There are also problems during the construction of these new buildings, even though they bring new jobs and better infrastructures, many citizens of the hosting countries often complain about the ways money is spent. This is usually the case if the country in consideration has a fairly poor population (for example, the last World Cup in Brazil, 2014). We then need to think a better way on how to design structures that could serve the community before, during and after the event. Perhaps the purpose of the new structure could be totally changed after the event to better suit the people living in the context area.

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ALESSANDRO COMOLI

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EXISTING MASTER PLAN

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1. Millenáris Cycling, Hockey 2. Kisstadion Hockey 3. Jégcsarnok (Ice Rink) Hockey 4. KSI Atlétika Pálya

5. Puskás Ferenc Stadion Football, Athletics 6. Puskás Ferenc Hotel 7. Puskás Ferenc Museum

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8. Abandoned Tennis Courts 9. Monument Field 10. SYMA Center Congress Halll 11. Krcsarnok (Round Hall) Indoor Sports

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50m 100m

EXISTING STADIUM Ferenc Puskás Stadium is a multipurpose stadium in Budapest, Hungary. It is situated on the Pest side of the capital between the Stadionok and the Keleti Palyaudvar metro stations. It is currently used mainly for football matches. The stadium, which is all-seater, has a capacity of 38,652, though its original capacity exceeded 100,000 The first plan of a national stadium were drafted as early as 1896 when there were chances that Budapest would host the first modern Olympic Games.

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300m


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NEW MASTER PLAN

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1. New Millenáris 4. New Puskás Ferenc Stadion Cycling, Hockey Football, Athletics 2. Remodelled Kisstadion Hockey 3. Remodeled KSI Atlétika Pálya Main Olympic Sports

5. New Mixed used Complex

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300m

PROPOSED STADIUM The design of the arena followed the FIFA international spaces requirements by also applies new stadiums concepts and technology the new arena wants to reactivate the abandoned area and be active 24/7 by having a mixture of sports activities, private and public spaces within its old, already existing structure.

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FACTS Stadium: fixed 50.444 seats movable 9.640 seats total 60.084 new accommodation multi purpose arenas, new business center, new school, new park Apartments: 30, 1Bdr 50, 2Bdr 40, 3Bdr total 120 new apts

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Hotel: 120 rooms

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EXISTING STADIUM

Monument Field

Gates to stands

OLD STANDS

NEW FIRST “RING” STANDS

Stands structure

NEW SECOND “RING” STANDS

Inside stadium

NEW COMMERCIAL, EDUCATIONAL, RESIDENTAIL AREAS

Stairs to stadium

NEW ROOF

VIew of stadium

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EDUCATION RECREATION RESTAURANT/CAFE MULTI- PURPOSE SPORTS MEETING/ COMMERCIAL HOTEL RESIDENTIAL BUSINESS

GARAGE

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-1. 1:2000

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13.54

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13.5 4%

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4% 13.5

6.77

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1. PARKING ENTRANCE 2. LOADING ZONE 3. PLAYERS AND MEDIA

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LEGEND

% 6.77

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6.77 % %

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13.54

6.77 %

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13.54

6.77

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GARAGE FLOOR PLAN

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LEGEND 1. MAIN ENTRANCE 2. APARTMENTS COMPLEX 3. HOTEL

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FIRST FLOOR PLAN

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100m

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1. RESTAURANT 2. CONFERENCE ROOM 3. KARATE,JUDO,WRESTLING 4. TABLE TENNIS 5. LOCKER ROOM 6. MULTIPURPOSE/SPORTS 7. HOTEL 8. APARTMENT COMPLEX

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SECOND FLOOR PLAN

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LEGEND 1 . SCHOOL 2. RUNNING TRACK 3. GYM 4. RESTAURANT 5. THEATER 6. URBAN GARDENING 7. RECREATIONAL AREA 8. PARK

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ROOF PLAN

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NORTH SECTION

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2,800 400 2,800 400 2,800 WOODEN VERTICAL PANELS ALUMINUM PLANTING BOX SLOPED SCREED WATER DRAINAGE WATERPROOF MEMBRANE

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INSULATION PARTLY PREFABRICATED BEAM

SUBCONCRETE/SCREED PE FOIL LAYER

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GLUED PARQUET

MONERAL WOOL (SOUND INSULATION) PARTLY PREFABRICATED FLOOR SLAB BOXED STEEL STUD

PLASTERING

WOODEN VERTICAL PANELS

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INSULATION

2,800

PARTLY PREFABRICATED BEAM

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APARTMENT COMPLEX SOUTH ELEVATION

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Section W-04 Detiled

Section W-04 Detiled

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APARTMENT COMPLEX SECTION

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PORTFOLIO 2019

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1m

2m

5m


2 Bedroom

1 Bedroom

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TYPICAL APARTMENT FLOOR PLAN

3 Bedroom 0m 1m 2m

10m

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NORTH ELEVATION

Section W-04 Detiled

SOUTH ELEVATION

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100m 0m 10m 20m

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Section W-04 Detiled

W WEST ELEVATION

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EAST ELEVATION

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