4-5 def.indd 2
20/08/13 11:32
4-5 def.indd 3
20/08/13 11:32
!"#$%&'#(%)%*'+, -./"'01,23"#$%&'()"*+(,-$$&."/&"012(31$, 4&'562#'+#71',84"51$2)'"6,71 4&'5623"8291$)":1;)"<1.); -1656)2%91,23#<1$="#2">&,% -1656)2%91:#,&'5'6+3"?1%,&2":,&$1$/ ;6+7,95#<#=,0')+3"#$%&'()"*+(,&$$&."/&"012(31$, S+2WI%"<1$(W%K"D&2,)?)7) >2%+7,#<#(%267#='2,75623"@1$,7"<)+A1$,= -./"'7#?,"%5'6+03"B$7,%"*3)$A1%,C1$" ;6@,2#<#!25#-6252%'53"<&3/,"@1%,'', !2%/'7#!&%95%5'6+3"?$"D1.&7"E)+/1 !2%/'7#91'"6"6)'053"F'1A&2"*+.71%"*17&$) >2,+71#!&%95%5'6+3"E2&+$"D1$$,' ='052'/.5'6+3"G&2&H(,9&"/,'($,A+(,)%"G&$9,H&' -2'+5,&#/:3"6,%H&"B$(&'"*$IC,H1' !)2,,A,+503"B37&/"B'371J,K"E&$%1%/)"5)$/)A1K"B2C)%')"<1(1'K" 51'1" L&12" /&" #'M1N1K" B%),$" B'')H,&'K" *&((;" F71O&K" P+$2,%O()%" B$H1/&K" G()H=,%O&$K"D1A1%)'"GQBQK"*))/J))/K"R$7)%/&"S1;%&K"D1$9&;"T,H3)2'K" U3&"F9;"L&'(1+$1%(K"P1$()%"V"0,227)$&K"U$+&C,(("V"D,22K" @&%',%O()%"L))C"*1$/&%'K":)$'H3&K"<1$W1"E&$%1%/1"51A$&$1K 5,$H+,(&"<+21;"D1''1%K"<)%,H1"D)7&/&'K"L);12"<1%')+$Q
-./"'01,&#/:3" B2"T1/,"<&/,1"GQ6Q""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 5FE4"PXYZY[\Y]""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ^$AQ"61'"<&$,%1'""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" #/,C,H,)"<1$,%1"<1$,)21K"RCC,H&"""""""""""" ]X![]"<1$A&221"_GM1,%` aYb"!cZ"\[Z"[\\""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ,%C)d12%1/,QH)7 JJJQ12%1/,QH)7e7&/,1
B2"T1/,"<&/,1"<1$)H "BVB"P+',%&''"5&%(&$ Y[[[["E&'K"_<1$)H` a]Z]"!XX\YZ\[Y
!
6-7 EDITORIAL Y STAFF.indd 3
20/08/13 11:33
اﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ
)("#$%&'$
(*+ ,-./+ 0-1-2/34+ 5674+ 8-+ 9:4;/<:4+ -33=4+ .4+ >/4+ 47+ ;-/3743-37?+ /*+ -774/3.+ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدى ﺑﻌﺎﻣﻬﺎ اﻷول وﻫﻰ اﻵن ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ اﻟﻘﺎرة اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ وﺗﻮزع ﰲ ﻛﱪى اﻟﻌﻮاﺻﻢ . *4+@A37/3437+-5:/@-/3+47+./87:/BC4+.-38+*48+1:-3.48+@-9/7-*48+.D"C:A94+47+.C+اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ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
ﺿﺎﻋﻒ اﻟﺘﺄﺛري اﻹﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺪد اﻹﻟﻜﱰوىن ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ميﻜﻦ ﻗﺮاءﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ اﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ وﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﳌﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ واﻵى ﺑﺎد واﻟﺘﺎﺑﻠﺖ وﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻻﻧﱰﻧﺖ وﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺪات واﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎت ﻟﻨﴩ اﳌﺠﻠﺔ ﰲ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 100ﴍﻛﺔ ﺧﻄﻮط ﻃريان ﻋﺎﳌﻴﻪ أﻣﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻘﺪم .واﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﻜﺒري ﳌﺠﻠﺘﻨﺎ وﻣﺤﺘﻮاﻫﺎ اﻟﺠﺎد واﻟﺠﻮدة اﻟﻘﺼﻮى واﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻴام ﺗﻌﺮﺿﻪ اﻟﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺬﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻫﺪاﻓﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻛﺎﻣﻼً ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺪءوب واﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻷﺧﺮى ،ﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻓﻨﺎدق اﻟﻌﺎمل أﺑﻮاﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ وأﻓﻀﻞ اﻷﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺴﻔﺎرات واﻟﻮزارات .واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ وﻛﻠﻬﻢ أﺻﺒﺤﻮا ﻋﻤﻼء ﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻌﺪد ﺣﻘﻘﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدى ﺣﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ وﻗﺪ ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ وﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺠﻌﻨﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻨﺒﻴﻞ ﻹﻇﻬﺎر اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ إﱃ .اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدى ﻫﻰ مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﻢ وﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﺠﴪ ﺑني اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺘني .اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ واﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺪد اﻟﺨﺎص أرﻏﺐ ﰲ أن أرمتﻰ ﰲ أﺣﻀﺎن اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺨﴡ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮى .اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻰ ﺷﻘﻴﻘﺔ وﻃﻨﻰ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ وﻟﻠﺮواﺑﻂ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ إﻧﻨﻰ أﺷﻜﺮ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﺬى أﻇﻬﺮه اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺷﺨﺎص واﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت ﻟﻨﺠﺎح ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم وﺑﺎﻷﺧﺺ زوﺟﺘﻰ .واﺑﻨﻰ اﻟﻠﺬان أﻛﺴﺒﺎىن اﻻﺗﺰان واﻟﻘﻮة واﻟﺪاﻓﻊ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻀﺨﻢ وﻫﺬه اﳌﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﻜﺒرية
!
20/08/13 11:33
6-7 EDITORIAL Y STAFF.indd 2
CULTURE & TRAVEL Î?Ď?Î&#x2122;Ď&#x2022;Î?Ď&#x2018;Î&#x201C; ĎÎ?Ď?ÎąĎ&#x2018;Î
Content PERSONALITIES: King  Mohamed  VI                            Princess  Lalla  Salma                        Â
Al-ÂNadi  Magazine  NÂş3  Year  1
CULTURE: Moroccan  Geography                               Old  History  Modern  History Al  Andalus  DivĂĄn                  BUSINESS: Tanger  Med                            Invest  in  Morocco  by  Anoir                                         Marbella  by  Bashir  Habbal                                  Estate  Management                 ARCHITECTURE  &  DESIGN:  Hassan  II  Mosque      Royal  Mansour  Palace                       Luxury  Interiors      Javier  Martin                Shawish                                   SCIENCE  &  ENGINEERING: Arisu,  The  Water  solution                                Mobivery                                 Porsche  918  Spyder Perini  Fidelis       LEISURE  &  SPORT: Â
Ď&#x2022;Ď Î ĎŠĎ Î&#x192;Î&#x2122;ĎĄĎĽ ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?Ď?Î&#x2026;Ď?Î&#x2026; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?ÎĽĎ?ĎąÎ? Î?Ď?Ď&#x2018;Î?ÎιϹ ĎŠÎŤÎ? Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Ί Î?Ď?ΚĎ?ĎąÎËŹ Ď&#x2030;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?ÎąÎ?ÎĄĎ? Î?Ď?ξϥÎ?Ď?Ďą Î?Ď?ÎľÎĎ&#x2022;Ďą ĎĄĎĽ ÎľÎ?ĎŠ Î?Ď?Î?ÎŻĎąÎÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;ÎÎ?ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î&#x192;Ď&#x2122;Î?Î ĎĄĎĽ ÎŤĎ?Ď&#x2122; Î?Ď&#x2122;Î&#x2122;ĎąÎ ĎŠĎ Î&#x192;Ď?ĎĽĎŻ Î?Ď?Ί Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î?Ď?ĎĄ Î?ΊμĎ? ĎąÎ?Ď?Ď? ËŹ Ď?Ď?Ď&#x2018;ÎΊˏ ĎÎ?ÎÎ?Î&#x2022; Î?Ď&#x2022;Î&#x2022;ΚÎ?ΊϊÎ? ĎĽĎĄĎÎ? Î?ĎĽÎąÎ?Î&#x201C; ËŹ Ě&#x192; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î?ĎĄ Î?Ď?ĎĄÎ?νϹ Î?Ď?Î&#x192;ÎąÎĎ&#x2030; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î?Ď?ĎĄ ĎĎ&#x2022;Ί Î&#x192;Î&#x2122;Î?Î&#x2022;Î&#x2022; ĎŠÎŤĎŠ Î?Ď?Î?ĎĄÎ?ÎÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;ÎÎ?ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î?ÎĄÎ&#x2022;ĎąÎ?Ď ĎąÎ?Î&#x2022; Î?Ď?ĎĽĎ&#x2018;Ď ĎĄĎ?ĎąÎ?Î Î?ÎĎĄĎąĎ?ËŹ ĎÎ&#x2022;ĎĎ&#x2018;ϹΠϥÎ? ĎąĎ&#x2122;Ď&#x2018;Ďą Ď?ϥΊÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2030;Î?ĎĄÎ? Î?ÎĄÎ&#x2022;ĎąÎ?Ď ĎąÎ?Î&#x2022; Ď&#x2022;Ď Î ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?Ď?Î?ÎŻ Î?Ď?Ď Î?ĎąĎ&#x2030;Ďą Î&#x192;Î&#x2122;Î?Î&#x2022; ĎĄÎ? ĎąĎ&#x2022;ÎÎ? ĎĄĎĽ Î&#x2022;ÎĎąĎ?ĎąĎĎĽ ĎĄÎ&#x2022;Î ĎĄĎ&#x2122;Ď&#x2030;Î?ËŹ ĎĎŠĎą Î&#x2122;Î?Ď?Î&#x2122; Î&#x192;Ď&#x2122;Î?Î Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î?Ď?ĎĄ ÎľÎ?ĎŠ Î?ÎŻĎąÎÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2022;Ď Î Î?Ď&#x2030;ν Î?Ď?Î&#x2022;ΊÎ?Î?ϹΠϥϹĎ? Ď&#x2122;ĎĄ ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?ξϥÎ?Ď? Î&#x2021;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?Î?ĎĽĎÎ?ËŹ Ď&#x2030;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď&#x2030;Ί ĎĄĎąĎ?Î? Ď&#x2122;ĎĄ ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?ÎľÎĎ&#x2022; Î&#x2021;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?Ď?ÎÎ?ËŹ ĎĎ&#x2030;ĎĄĎĎĄÎ? ĎŠĎ ĎĄÎąÎ&#x2022;Ď ĎąĎ? Î?Ď?ÎľĎ&#x2122;Ď? ÎĽĎ Ď&#x2022;Ď Î Î?Ď?ÎąÎ?ÎĄĎ? Ď&#x2122;ĎąĎ?ĎĎĄÎ&#x2022;Î Ď&#x2122;ĎĄ Ď?Ď&#x2018;Î&#x2022;ÎÎ&#x201C; Ď ĎĎąĎ?Î&#x201C; Î&#x192;ιϊϥ Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Î?Ί Ď&#x2030;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?ΥΊĎΊ ĎĄĎ&#x2030; ÎľÎĎ&#x2022; Î?Ď?ĎĄĎĄĎ?Ď&#x2122;Î&#x201C; Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;ÎÎ?ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?ÎąĎ&#x2030;ĎΊϹÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?Î&#x2021;ĎĄÎ?ÎÎ?Î&#x2022; Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;ÎÎ?ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?ĎĄÎ&#x2022;ΥΊÎ&#x201C; ĎŠĎą Î?Ď?Î&#x2022;Ďą ϹϥĎ&#x2122;ĎĽ Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î&#x2122;ĎÎ Ď&#x2030;Ď?ϹϊÎ? Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?ĎĽĎÎ? ĎÎľÎĎ&#x2022; Ď&#x2022;Ď Î Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Ί Î?ÎŻĎąÎÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?Î?ÎĄÎϹϼ Î&#x2022;Î?Ď&#x2030;Ί ÎĄĎÎ?Ď?Ďą ĎĄĎąĎ?Î? Ď&#x2122;ĎĄ ξϥÎ?Ď? Ď?ÎÎ? Ď&#x2022;Ď Î Î?Ď?Ď&#x2122;Î&#x2122;ϹΠϥϼ Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Î?Ί ĎÎ&#x2022;Î&#x2022;Î&#x192;Ď?Ď&#x2018; ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?ÎĎĄÎ?Ď?ËŹ ĎÎ?ĎĽÎĽĎ&#x2018;Î?ν Ď&#x2022;Î?ÎĄĎ?Î&#x201C; ĎĄĎ?Ď Î?Î&#x201C; Ď&#x2030;Î?ΊϹ Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?ĎĽĎÎ? ÎľÎĎ&#x2022; ĎĽÎ?Ί ÎĽĎÎ ĎĄÎŤĎŠĎ?Î&#x201C; $GDLG ÂłÎ?Ď?Î?ÎĄÎ Î?Ď?ΊÎ?ÎĽĎ?Ϲ´ ËŹ ĎĎŠĎą ĎĄĎĽĎ Ď&#x2022;Î&#x201C; ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?ĎĄÎ&#x2022;ΊÎ?ĎĎ? Î?Ď?Ď&#x2122;Î&#x2122;Î?Î?ĎĽ Î?Ď?ÎĎĄĎ?ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?ĎĄÎĄĎąĎ Î&#x201C; ϥΊμĎ? Î?Ď?ÎĽĎ?ĎąÎ? Î?Ď?Ď&#x2018;Î?ÎιϹ ĎŠĎĽÎ? ÎľÎ&#x2022;Î?ËŻ ĎĄĎ&#x2030;Î&#x2022;ΊĎ? ĎΚϹĎ&#x2018; ÎĄÎ?Î Î?ΊÎ? ĎÎĎ Î? Î?Ď?ΊĎÎĄÎ&#x201C;ËŹ Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;Î?ΚϥÎ&#x201C;ËŹ Ď&#x2030;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?ÎąÎ?ÎĄĎ? Î?Ď?ÎľÎĎ&#x2022;Ϲˏ ĎŠĎą Î&#x192;Ď&#x2122;Î?ΠϥΊϹϼÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Ď&#x2022;Ď Î ĎĎĄÎĎ&#x2122;ÎŻ Î&#x2022;Î?Î?ÎĎą ĎÎ?Ď?Î&#x2022;ĎŠĎĄ ĎĽÎĄĎ ĎĽÎšĎ&#x2018; Î?Ď?ÎąĎ&#x2122;Î?ĎĽ Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Î&#x2021;ĎĄÎ?ÎÎ&#x201C; ĎĎ?ΊϹϊÎ? ϥϹϼÎ?ËŻ Î?Ď?ĎĄĎąÎ?ĎŠ Î?Ď?Ď&#x2030;ĎĄĎąĎ&#x2022;Î&#x201C; ĎĎĄĎ Î?ΠΊĎĎ?Ďą Î?Ď?ĎĄĎĽĎ&#x2018;ÎŤ Î?Ď?ÎÎ&#x2030;ϹιϹ Ď?Ď?ĎĽĎ&#x2018;Ď ĎĎĄÎĎ&#x2122;ÎŻ Î&#x192;ĎĄ ÎąĎ&#x2030;ϹΊ Î?Ď?ΚϼÎ?Ď&#x2030;ĎąÎ&#x201C; Î?ĎĽĎÎ? ϥΊϹϼÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?ΊĎÎĄÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2030;Ď?ĎŻ Î?Ď?ÎąÎ?ÎĄĎ? Î?Ď?ÎľÎĎ&#x2022;Ďą Î?Ď?ÎĎąÎ?ĎĽËŹ ξϥÎ?Ď? Ď?ÎÎ? Ď?Ď?Î&#x2022;Ď ĎĄĎĽ Î?Ď?ΊĎÎĄÎ&#x201C;ËŹ ĎĎĄĎĽĎ Ď&#x2022;Î&#x201C; ΥνÎĎąÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Î?Ί Î&#x2122;Î?ĎĽĎąÎ&#x201C; Ď?Î?ÎÎľÎ?ΊϹÎ&#x201C; ÎĄÎ?Ď?ĎĎ?ËŹ ĎĎŠĎą Î?ÎŻĎąÎÎ&#x201C; Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?ÎĽĎ?ĎąÎ? ĎĄĎąĎ?Î? Î?Ď?Ď&#x2018;Î?ÎιϹ Ď&#x2122;ĎĄ ÎľÎĎ&#x2022; ϥΊϹϼÎ&#x201C; Î?Ď?ΊĎÎĄÎ&#x201C;ËŹ Î?ĎĄÎ&#x2122;Î?Î?Î&#x201C; ĎĽĎ&#x2022;Ď Î&#x201C; Î?ĎĄĎ&#x2030; ĎÎ&#x2022;μίϹϼ Ď&#x2018;Ďą Î?Ď?Î?Ď?Î?Ί Î&#x2122;Ď?Î?Î&#x2122;Î&#x201C; ÎĄĎ&#x2022;ĎĎ? Î?Ď?ĎĽĎ&#x2018;Ď Î?Ď?Î?ÎĄÎĎąÎ&#x201C; 91
Qatar  is  the  most  precious  pearl  Stockinger  &  Bentley            of  the  Persian  Gulf.  This  small  country,  on  the  North- Goodwood  Revival                 eastern  coast  of  the  much  larger  Arabian  Peninsula  is  the  Worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  richest  nation  with  Circuite  Mulay  Hassan    an  income  of  $90,149  per  capita  and  its  economy  experimented  a  growth  of  19.40%  last  year  -  the  fastest  in  the  World.  This  Arab  emirate  has  proved  oil  reserves  of  15  bil-      lion  barrels,  provision  enough  fFASHION  &  SOCIETY:  or  another  37  years.  Qatarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  proved  reserves  of  natural  gas  are  nearly  26  trillion  cubic  meters,  the  third  largest  in  the  World.  Â
Avi  Rossini                             Slow  Shopping  London                      The  Qatar  peninsula  measures  some  100  miles  (160  km)  from  North  to  South,  50  Ralph  &  Russo           miles  (80  km)  from  East  to  West,  and  is  generally  rectangular  in  shape.  Qatarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  coast  Salima  Abdel     Yamaia          line  is  3590  miles  (560  km)  long.  The  country  shares  a  border  with  Eastern  Saudi  Arabia.  The  United  Arab  Emirates  are  to  be  found  South  and  East  of  Qatar.  The  Toby  by  Hatem  Alakeel                      island  country  of  Bahrain  lies  about  25  miles  (40  km)  Northwest  of  Qatar.
HEALTH  &  BEAUTY: Much  of  the  country  consists  of  a  low,  barren  sand  covered  plain.  In  the  South- east  we  find  the  spectacular  Khor  al  Adaid  (â&#x20AC;&#x153;Inland  Seaâ&#x20AC;?),  an  area  of  rolling  sand  SPA  Royal  Mansour              dunes  surrounding  an  inlet  of  the  Persian  Gulf.  Here  winter  is  mild  and  summer  Dr  Amar                          very  hot  and  humid. Emeshel                                 Buchinger  Wilhelmi  Clinic                     Â
Doha,  the  capital,  on  the  East  coast,  is  Qatarâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  largest  city  and  commercial  centre  and  counts  about  half  of  the  emirateâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  population.  It  has  a  deepwater  port  and  an  GOURMET: international  airport.  The  main  oil  port  and  industrial  centre  is  Umm  Said  South  of  Doha  on  the  Eastern  coast.  Restaurants  Royal  Mansour    Al-ÂRayyan,  just  Northwest  of  Doha,  is  the  countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  second  urban  area  as  to  extention.Halul,  an  island   in  the  Persian  Gulf  60  miles  Stevia                                     La  Pappardela                        (97  km)  East  of  Doha,  serves  as  a  collecting  and  storage  point  for  the  countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s  three  offshore  oil  fields. Habanos                                Â
ϝΙϕϑΓ ϭϝαϑέ
CULTURE & TRAVEL
2
!"
10-11.indd 3
20/08/13 11:39
PERSONALITIES
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
*)('&"""#$% THE ROCK OF MOROCCO
ﻋﻨﻮان :ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ،ﺻﺨﺮة اﳌﻐﺮب
ﻋﻨﻮان ﻓﺮﻋﻲ :ﺳﺎﻫﻤﺖ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﻮة ﰲ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ دول اﻟــﺠ ـﻮار ،أﺛــﺮ اﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﺮيب وﺛﻮراﺗﻪ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﻤﻖ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ،ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ،ﺳﻮرﻳﺎ ،ﻣﴫ وﻏريﻫﻢ. ﻛــﺎﻧــﺖ اﳌــﻐــﺮب ﰲ ﻇــﻞ ﻗــﻴــﺎدة اﳌــﻠــﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟــﺴــﺎدس ﻣﺜﺎﻻً ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻘﺮار واﻟﻨﻤﻮ ﺣﺘﻰ أﺛﻨﺎء اﻷزﻣــﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ.
!"#$ %&'&(()*$ %&*)'("+$ "),$ -#(.,./#0+$ (&*1'.231#-$ 1&$4).*1).*$)$,1)2.0.1+$#*/.#-$2+$4)*+$&5$1"#.'$*#.6"7 2&3'.*6$(&3*1'.#,8$!"#$#55#(1,$&5$1"#$9')2$:;'.*6$)*-$ .1,$,&(.)0$'#/&031.&*,$")/#$;'&5&3*-0+$)55#(1#-$!3*.7 ,.)<$=.2+)<$:+'.)<$>6+;1<$#1(8$%&'&((&<$2+$1"#$")*-$&5$ ?.*6$ %&")44#-$ @A<$ "),$ 2##*$ )*$ #B)4;0#$ &5$ ,1)2.0.1+$ )*-$6'&C1"$#/#*$.*$1"#$4.--0#$&5$1"#$C&',1$#(&*&4.($ )*-$,&(.)0$('.,.,$1&$2#$'#4#42#'#-8$
!!
20/08/13 11:39
10-11.indd 2
PERSONALITIES
ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس اﻟﺤﻖ ﰲ أن ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﻪ ﺑﺈدارة وﺣﻜﻢ ﺳﻜﺎن اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻋﺪدﻫﻢ ٣١ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ،ﺧﻼل اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﺈﺟﺮاء ﺗﺤﻮﻻت اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ أﺣﺪ أﻛرث اﻟﺪول ﺟﺬﺑﺎً ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺰﻳﺎدة اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ اﳌﻄﺎرات،ﺧﻄﻮطاﻟﺴﻜﻚاﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔواﻟﻄﺮقوإﱃﺟﺎﻧﺐﺗﺤﺴنياﺳﺘﻐﻼلﻣﻮاردﻫﺎاﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔاﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ)ﻣﻦﺗﻌﺪﻳﻦ وزراﻋﺔ وﺻﻴﺪ أﺳامك( ﺷﺠﻊ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﺘﺤﻮﻳﻠﻪ إﱃ أﺣﺪ أوﻟﻮﻳﺎت اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ .ﰲ ﻋﺎمل ﺗﺴﻘﻂ ﻓﻴﻪ اﳌﺸﺎﻛﻞ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﺪميﻘﺮاﻃﻴﺎت واﻟﺪﻛﺘﺎﺗﻮرﻳﺎت واﳌامﻟﻚ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮة وآﻣﻨﺔ.
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
ﺗﻢ زﻓﺎف ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻋﲆ ﺳﻤﻮ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﰲ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط ﰲ ١٢ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ٢٠٠٢وﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺎم ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﰲ ٨ﻣﺎﻳﻮ ٢٠٠٣وﻟﺪ وﱄ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ اﻷﻣري ﻣﻮﻻي اﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﰲ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط وﻗﺪ ﻗﺮر اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس أن ﻳﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ اﺳﻢ واﻟﺪه ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين وﰲ ٢٨ﻓﱪاﻳﺮ ٢٠٠٧وﻟﺪت ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺧﺪﻳﺠﺔ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﰲ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط. اﺗﺼﻔﺖ ﻓﱰة وﻻﻳﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ اﻻﻧﻔﺘﺎح ،ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت وﺑﻘﺪر أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻫﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻨﺴﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى )وﻫﻮ ﳾء اﻋﱰض ﻋﻠﻴﻪ أﻏﻠﺐ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ(.
ﰲ أول ﺧﻄﺎب ﺗﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮين ﻟﻪ وﻋﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﲆ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ واﻟﻔﺴﺎد وإﻳﺠﺎد ﻓﺮص ﻋﻤﻞ وإﺟﺮاء ﺗﻐﻴريات دميﻘﺮاﻃﻴﺔ وﻟﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﰲ ٢١أﻏﺴﻄﺲ ﻋﺎم ١) ١٩٦٣رﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﺜﺎين ﻋﺎم ١٣٨٣ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﺠﺮة( ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط وﻫﻮ اﺑﻦ ﻛﺒرية ،ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻌﺎم اﺻﻠﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﳌﺮأة وﰲ ﻋﺎم ٢٠٠٤أﺻﻠﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﻷﴎة وأﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﺤﺪ اﻷدىن ﻟﺴﻦ اﻟﺰواج ١٨ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين وﻫﻮ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ واﻟﻌﴩون ﰲ اﻟﺴﻼﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺬي ﺑﺪأ ﺣﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮب ﰲ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺑﺪﻻً ﻣﻦ ١٥ﻛام ﺗﻢ اﻟﻐﺎء ﺗﻌﺪد اﻟﺰوﺟﺎت ووﺻﺎﻳﺔ اﻷب أو اﻷخ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺮأة اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ وميﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة أن ﺗﺨﺘﺎر ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﴩ .ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﰲ اﻟﺮاﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮه أدﺧﻠﻪ واﻟﺪه اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين اﳌﺪرﺳﺔ ﴍﻳﻚ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ وﻃﻠﺐ اﻟﻄﻼق ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﴩوط ﻛﺎﻟﺮﺟﺎل وﺣﻖ اﻟﻮﺻﺎﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ أوﻻدﻫﻦ. اﻟﻘﺮآﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻘﴫ اﳌﻠيك وﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٨٥ﺣﺼﻞ اﻷﻣري ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد واﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺎط ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻗﺪم دراﺳﺔ ﺑﻌﻨﻮان » اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﻌﺮيب اﻻﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ وإﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ« .ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٨٧ﺣﺼﻞ اﻷﻣري ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﲆ أوﱃ درﺟﺎت اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم ﻧﻈﺮا ًﻟﺮﻏﺒﺘﻪ اﻹﺻﻼﺣﻴﺔ وﺟﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻣﻌﺎرﺿﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻏﻠﺐ اﻟﺠامﻋﺎت اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ اﳌﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﺼﻮﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٨٨ﻋﲆ دﺑﻠﻮم اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻛﺪﻛﺘﻮر ﰲ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﻌﺎم. ﰲ اﳌﺠﺎل اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﻜﻮﻧﻪ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺮوﺣﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺎرﺑﺔ ورﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻌﻠامء ﻗﺎم اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﺑﺈﺟﺮاء إﺻﻼﺣﺎن ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﻷﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﻐﺮيب اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ .ﰲ ﻋﺎم ٢٠٠٤ﻗﺎم ﺑﺈﻋﺎدة ﻫﻴﻜﻠﺔ وزارة ﺑﺨﻼف دراﺳﺎﺗﻪ اﻷﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ ﻛﺎن ﳌﻠﻚ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت ﺑني اﳌﻐﺮب اﻟﺸﺌﻮن اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أﺻﺒﺢ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻬﺎ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ٤١٧٥٥دار ﻋﺒﺎدة ﺛﻠﺜﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ وﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﺷﻬﺮ رﻣﻀﺎن ﻋﺎم ٢٠٠٨ واﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻷورويب ﺑﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻓﱰة اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﺎت ﻣﻊ ﻣﻦ أﺻﺒﺢ رﺋﻴﺴﺎً ﻟﻠﻤﻔﻮﺿﻴﺔ اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﻓﻴام ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﺎك دﻳﻠﻮرس. أﻋﻠﻦ ﻋﻦ إﺻﻼح آﺧﺮ ﺑﻬﺪف »ﺣامﻳﺔ اﻹميﺎن واﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺻﻮﻟﻴني« وﻃﺒﻘﺎً ﻟﻠﺨﱪاء اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ وﺧﻼل اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻷﺧرية ﻟﻮﺣﻆ زﻳﺎدة ﰲ أﻋﺪاد اﻟﺠﻬﺎدﻳني واﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴني وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈن اﻵراء واﻟﻔﺘﻮى ﻳﺘﻢ إﺻﺪارﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻴﻮاﺟﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﻪ اﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن وﱄ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ اﳌﻠيك ﻳﻜﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ واﻟﺪه اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ ﻫﻴﺌﺔدﻳﻨﻴﺔﺗﻢاﻧﺸﺎﺋﻬﺎﻟﻬﺬااﻟﻐﺮض،ﻛﺬﻟﻚﺗﻢاﻧﺸﺎءﻣﺠﻠﺲاﻟﻌﻠامءﻟﻠﻤﻐﺎرﺑﺔاﻟﺬﻳﻦﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮنﰲاﻟﺨﺎرج)ﻋﺪدﻫﻢ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺎم ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺪوﱄ واﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ رؤﺳﺎء اﻟﺪول واﻷﺷﻘﺎء واﻷﺻﺪﻗﺎء وﻛﺎﻧﺖ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻼﻳني ﻣﻮاﻃﻦ(. اﳌﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ اﻷوﱃ ﻟﻮﱄ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﰲ ٦إﺑﺮﻳﻞ ﻋﺎم ١٩٧٤ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺟﻼﻟﺘﻪ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﰲ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل اﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ اﳌﻘﺎم ﰲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪراﺋﻴﺔ ﻧﻮﺗﺮدام ﰲ ﺑﺎرﻳﺲ ﰲ ذﻛﺮى اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﺟﻮرج ﺑﻮﻣﺒﻴﺪو. ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ أدارت ﺑﺤﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﺗﺄﺛريات اﻟﺜﻮرات اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﺰت ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺄﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺘﻐريات اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ وﺗﺠﻨﻴﺐ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻦ أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ أﺣﺪ دول اﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻌﺮيب. ﺑﻌﺪ وﻓﺎة واﻟﺪه اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﰲ ٢٣ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ١٩٩٩ﺗﻢ ﺗﺘﻮﻳﺞ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﰲ ٣٠ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ ١٩٩٩ ﻃﺒﻘﺎًﻟﻠامدة ٢٠ﻣﻦ دﺳﺘﻮر اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ. 13
20/08/13 11:40
12-13.indd 2
King Mohammed VI may feel proud of the course along which he is conducting the 31 million people that inhabit his Kingdom. During the last 13 years, Morocco has undergone an economic transformation becoming one of the most attractive countries for investment in the world. The Alaouite Monarchy has increased its infrastructures as far as airports, railways and roads are concerned. Apart from improving the exploitation of its considerable natural resources(mining, agriculture and fishing), Mohammad VI has promoted the touristic sector converting it into one of Morocco’s main riches at the present. In an unstable world, where social and economic problems make democracies, dictatorships and monarchies fall, Morocco presents itself to the world as a stable and secure country in continuous expansion. The present King of Morocco was born on the 21st of August 1963 (1 Rabii II 1,383 of the Hegira) in the city of Rabat. Son of His Majesty, the late King Hassan II, he is the twenty third Sovereign of the Alaouite Dynasty whose reign began in the middle of the XVII century. When he was four years of age, late King Hassan II made him enter the Koranic School of the Royal Palace. In 1985, Prince Mohammed took his degree in law at the Faculty of Legal, Economic and Social Sciences of Rabat after the presentation of a monograph on “The Arab-African Union and the Strategy of the Kingdom of Morocco in Matters of International Relations”. In 1987, Prince Mohammed obtains, his first Certificate of Advanced Studies in Political Sciences before achieving, also with honourable mention, in 1988 the diploma of superior studies as doctor of Public Law.
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
PERSONALITIES
Apart from his academic studies, the future King Mohammad VI had the opportunity of a profound knowledge of the relations between Maghreb and the European Union at the end of the eighties with the then President of the European Commission, Jacques Delors. Educated for his difficult tasks since his early childhood, His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was often called upon by His August father, late King Hassan II for numerous missions on an international level dealing with Heads of States, brothers and friends. The first official mission of His Royal Highness the Crown Prince took place on the 6th of April 1974, when he represented His Majesty the late King Hassan II at the religious services celebrated in the Cathedral of Notre Dame of Paris in memory of the President of France, Georges Pompidou. As a consequence of the death of his father King Hassan II on the 23rd of July 1999, His Majesty King Mohammad VI was enthroned on the 30th of July 1999 according to the Article 20 of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Morocco. The wedding between His Majesty King Mohammed VI and Her Royal Highness Princess Lalla Salma took place in Rabat on the 12th of July 2002. Almost one year later, on the 8th of May 2003 His Royal Highness the Crown Prince Moulay El Hassan was born in Rabat, whom the Sovereign decided to name after His August father His Majesty Hassan II. Later, on the 28th of February 2007, Her Royal Highness Princess Lalla Khadija was born, also in Rabat.
PERSONALITIES
12
12-13.indd 3
20/08/13 11:40
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
PERSONALITIES
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
!"
14-15.indd 3
20/08/13 11:44
14-15.indd 2
20/08/13 11:44
PERSONALITIES
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
()*+,-..
#$##$%&$#'$ !"#$%#&$'#(#))$*+$,)$-,."%/0
ﻋﻨﻮان :ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ،اﻟﺠﻮﻫﺮة اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮب
ﻋﻨﻮان ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ :اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ واﺳﻤﻬﺎ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻨﺎين ﻫﻲ زوﺟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻣﻠﻚ اﳌﻐﺮب وواﻟﺪة وﱄ اﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻣﻮﻻي ﺣﺴﻦ واﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺧﺪﻳﺠﺔ، ﻫﻲ أول زوﺟﺔ ﻟﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﻐﺮيب ﺗﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻣﻠيك وﺗﻈﻬﺮ إﱃ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ واﻹﻋﻼم وﻳﺰداد ﻧﺸﺎﻃﻬﺎ اﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﺎرك ﺑﻨﺸﺎط ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ اﻟﺴﻴﺪة اﻷوﱃ ﰲ اﻟﻨﺸﺎﻃﺎت اﳌﺆﺳﺴﻴﺔ ﺳﻮاء ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺎً أو دوﻟﻴﺎً ومتﺜﻞ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﰲ اﻟﺰﻳﺎرات اﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﺰﻓﺎف اﳌﻠيك. "!
20/08/13 11:45
16-17.indd 3
PERSONALITIES
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
زوﺟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﺑﻨﺔ اﳌﺪرس اﻟﺤﺎج ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪ اﻟﺒﻨﺎين ﻣﻦ ﻓﺎس وﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﺖ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ وﻓﺎة واﻟﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﺎن ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﺛﻼث ﺳﻨﻮات وﻟﻬﺎ أخ ﻃﺒﻴﺐ وﺛﻼث أﺧﻮات ﻣﻦ واﻟﺪﻫﺎ. ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﺼﻮﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ درﺟﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻋﻠﻮم اﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺪرﺳﺔ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻟﺤﺎﺳﺐ اﻵﱄ وﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻨﻈﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﰲ ﴍﻛﺔ أوﻣﻨﻴﻮم ﺷامل اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ وﻫﻲ أﻛﱪ ﴍﻛﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب. ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺖ زوﺟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺣﻔﻠﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻋﺎم ١٩٩٩وﺗﺰوﺟﻬﺎ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﰲ ﻋﺎم ٢٠٠٢وﻣﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻣﻠيك ،ﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ ﻓﺈن اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻲ أول زوﺟﺔ ﻟﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﻐﺮيب ﻳﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﺖ اﻷﴎة اﻟﺤﺎﻛﻤﺔ ﻟﻘﺮون ﻋﲆ امتﺎم زﻓﺎﻓﻬﻢ ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ً ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ. ﺷﻤﻠﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎت اﻷﻣرية ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﺑﺤﻮث اﻟﴪﻃﺎن ،اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮض اﻹﻳﺪز وﺣﻘﻮق اﳌﺮأة ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب وﻛام ﻗﺎﻟﺖ »... ﻻ ميﻜﻦ وﺟﻮد متﻜني ﺳﻴﺎﳼ أو ﻣﺆﺳﴘ ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة ﺑﺪون ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻻﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺑﺪون أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ اﳌﺮأة ﺟﺰءا ً ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ«. ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ اﺣﺪ اﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒني ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮض اﻟﴪﻃﺎن وﻗﺪ اﺳﺴﺖ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﳌﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﴪﻃﺎن وﺗﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﳌﺮض ﰲ اﻟﺒﻼد .ﻫﻲ ﺳﻔرية ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻮاﻳﺎ اﻟﺤﺴﻨﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮض اﻟﴪﻃﺎن واﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﴇ وﻗﺪ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ً ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﺪوﱄ ﳌﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﴪﻃﺎن ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ »أﻃﻔﺎل اﻟﻴﻮم ﻋﺎمل اﻟﻐﺪ« ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﱰك ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ ﻣﺮض اﻹﻳﺪز ﰲ اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ومتﻜني اﳌﺮأة .ﰲ دﻳﺴﻤﱪ ٢٠٠٨ﺣﺼﻠﺖ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ أﻋﲆ وﺳﺎم ﰲ اﻟﺴﻨﻐﺎل وﻫﻮ وﺳﺎم اﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻷﻛﱪ ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻷﻋامﻟﻬﺎ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب واﻟﺨﺎرج.
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`4 &:9(,5%;;& </==/& '/;& /'/91%1& 8$% &$(-$%;8& 1%5*9/8(*,& (,& >%,%-/=4 &8$%& ]9/,1%& [9*(a& 1%& =IQ919% &)* &K/8(*,/=& 17& .b9(8b4& ?%5/7;% @*$%9& $70/,(8/9(/,& '*9O& (,& . &9*55*&/,1&/?9*/1F
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
"!
20/08/13 11:45
16-17.indd 2
PERSONALITIES
اﻷﻧﺒﺎء اﻟﺸﻴﻘﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺮف ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴني اﻷﺟﺎﻧﺐ وﻣﺼﺎدرﻫﻢ اﳌﻮﺛﻮق ﺑﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻘﴫ اﳌﻠيك دار اﻟﺴﻼم ،ﻻ ﺗﺤﺐ اﻷﻣرية اﻻﺳﺘﻴﻘﺎذ ﻣﺒﻜﺮا ً وﺗﻘﻮد ﺳﻴﺎرﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ودرﺳﺖ ﻓﻦ اﻻﺗﻴﻜﻴﺖ ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻊ وﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻻي ﺣﺴﻦ ذو اﻟﻌﴩة أﻋﻮام زﻻﻟﺔ ﺧﺪﻳﺠﺔ ذات اﻟﺴﺘﺔ أﻋﻮام وﺗﺰور ﺟﺪة أوﻻدﻫﺎ وﺣامﺗﻬﺎ وأﺻﺒﺢ ﻋﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻴﺎن دﻳﻮر ﻫﻮ اﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻟﺪى ﺳﻴﺪات اﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ اﻟﺮاﻗﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب. ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻷﺣﻴﺎن ﺗﺼﺪر اﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻧﺎدل ﻃﺎﺋﺶ ﰲ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ ﻓﻌﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎل ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ »ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ اﻷﻣرية« وﻓﻴﻪ ميﻜﻦ أن ﻧﺠﺪ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﰲ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻛﻮﻣﻴﺘﻮر درﻧﺔ وأزار دامئﺎً ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﻐﺮيب. ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺒﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﺈن اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻲ اﳌﺮﺟﻊ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﺿﺔ وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻨﻮﻳﻌﻬﺎ ﺑني اﻟﻘﻔﻄﺎن اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪي واﻟﺰي اﻟﻐﺮيب .ﺧﻼل زﻳﺎرة رﺳﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ً ﻗﺎم ﺑﻬﺎ رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﻮزراء اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ ﻓﺮاﻧﺴﻮا ﻫﻮﻻﻧﺪ ﻟﻠﺮﺑﺎط ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻣﻈﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻓﺎﻟريي ﺗﺮﻳﺮﻓﻴﻠري ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺮﺗﺪي ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺑريﺑﺮي وﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻧﻴﻞ وﺗﺮﺗﺪي ﺣﺬاء ﺟﻴﻤﻲ ﺗﺸﻮ. ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳني اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ واﻟﺪوﱄ ﻓﺈن اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻲ أﺣﺪ اﻟﻘﻴﻢ اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﳌﻐﺮيب ودورﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻌﺎم ﰲ ازدﻳﺎد ﻫﻮ ﺧري ﻣﺜﺎل ﳌﺪى ﺗﻐري اﻷوﺿﺎع ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﻬﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين.
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
وﺳﺎم اﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﻷﻛﱪ ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻷﻋامﻟﻬﺎ اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب واﻟﺨﺎرج. ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺬﺑﺖ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻟﺠامﻟﻬﺎ وأﻧﺎﻗﺘﻬﺎ وﺑﻬﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺗﺪي اﻟﻘﻔﻄﺎن وﻫﻮ اﻟﺰي اﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ اﳌﻐﺮيب .ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ٢٠١١ﻓﻘﺪ ﺻﻮت ﻗﺮاء اﳌﺠﻠﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻫﺎﻟﻮ ﻟﻸﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺄﻛرث اﻣﺮأة أﻧﻴﻘﺔ وﺟﺬاﺑﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺰﻓﺎف اﳌﻠيك ﻟﻸﻣري وﻟﻴﺎم وﻛﺎيت ﻣﻴﺪﻟﺘﻮن واﻟﺬي ﻛﺎن ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن ﰲ ٢٩اﺑﺮﻳﻞ ٢٠١١وﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺮﺗﺪي ﻗﻔﻄﺎن ﺑﻠﻮن وردي ﻓﺎﺗﺢ وذﻫﺒﻲ وﻫﻮ اﻟﺰي اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ اﻟﺸﻬري ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮب. ﻣﺮة أﺧﺮى ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻏﻢ اﻷﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻊ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻴﺰت ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺑني اﻟﻀﻴﻮف اﻟﺤﺎﴐﻳﻦ ﺣﻔﻞ ﺗﺘﻮﻳﺞ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪا اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ وﻟﻴﺎم اﻟﻜﺴﺎﻧﺪر وأﻣﻪ اﳌﻠﻜﺔ ﺑﻴﱰﻳﻜﺲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎزﻟﺖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺮش ﺑﻌﺪ ٣٣ﻋﺎﻣﺎً وﰲ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﻫﺎﻟﻮ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ اﺳﺘﻄﻼع ﻋﲆ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎر أﻛرث أﻣرية وﻣﻠﻜﺔ أﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑني ﺣﻀﻮر اﻟﺘﺘﻮﻳﺞ وﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎدة ﻇﻬﺮت اﻷﻣرية ﺑﺄﻧﺎﻗﺔ وﺟﺎذﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺬﻫﻠﺔ وﻓﺎزت ﺑﻬﺬا اﻻﺳﺘﻄﻼع ﺑﻔﺎرق ﻛﺒري ﻋﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮاﻫﺎ وﻗﺪ اﻧﺘﴩت ﺻﻮرﻫﺎ مبﺠﺮد ﻇﻬﻮرﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻬﻮر وﻗﺪ اﻧﺘﴩت إﺣﺪى ﺻﻮرﻫﺎ ﺑني اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ وﻫﻲ ﺗﺮﺗﺪي ﻗﻔﻄﺎن أﺑﻴﺾ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ اﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ. ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺬي ﺗﺸﻐﻠﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻔﻀﻴﻼﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ وذوﻗﻬﺎ وﻳﻘﺎل أن ﻃﺒﻘﻬﺎ اﳌﻔﻀﻞ ﻟﻸﻣرية ﻻﻟﺔ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻄﺎﺟﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺰر وأﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﻨﺎول ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﻌﻢ اﺑﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ وﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻼﺑﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﱪى ﺑﻴﻮت اﻷزﻳﺎء اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﺎﻟﻨﺘﻴﻨﻮ ﺷﺎﻧﻴﻞ أو ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻴﺎن دﻳﻮر ،وأن اﻟﻮﻓﺪ اﳌﺮاﻓﻖ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻳﺠﺐ أﻻ ﻳﻨﻄﻖ اﺳﻢ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﺒﺜﺎً ﻛام أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﺐ أن متﴚ ﺣﺎﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﻣني ﰲ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﴫ. 19
20/08/13 11:53
18/19.indd 2
اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت
PERSONALITIES
by great firms like Valentino, Chanel or Christian Dior, her entourage must not pronounce the name of God in vain and she likes to walk barefoot through the private areas of the palace. The most interesting news about Princess Lalla Salma usually is known due to the work of foreign journalists and their confidants in the royal residence of Dar Es Salam: the Princess doesn’t like to stand up early, she drives her own car, she took a course of etiquette in Germany, together with her two children, Mouley Hassan, of ten years of age, and Lalla Khadija, of six, she often visits the children’s grandmother and her mother-in-law and her Christian Dior perfume has become the favourite of the ladies of the upper class of Morocco. Sometimes information is filtered by an indiscreet remark made by a simple waiter. In Marrakech, for example, there is something called the “Princess’s res- taurant route”, among which we find Le Salama, Le Comtoir Darna and Azar, all frequented by the elite of Moroccan society. For the upper classes, Princess Lalla Salma is a reference as to fashion and in the way she alters the traditional caftan and Occidental looks. During a recent official visit by the French Prime Minister Françoise Hollande to Rabat, she competed in image with Valérie Trierweiler wearing a Burberry trench, Chanel bag and Jimmy Due to the institutional post that she holds, we know little about her personal Choo shoes. preferences, everyday-life and the tastes. It is said that the favourite dish of Prin- Nationally and internationally, Princess Lalla Salma is one of the post valued as- cess Lalla Salma is tajine with carrots, that she sits down to have her meal together sets of Morocco. Her ever growing public role is the best example of how things have changed since the times of King Hassan II. with her assistants feeding her son personally, her wardrobe is designed Nevertheless, Princess Lalla Salma also has called the attention for her beauty, elegance and refinement wearing the caftan, the national Moroccan garment. Due to this, in 2011 the readers of the UK’s magazine Hello voted Princess Lalla Salma as the most elegant and attractive woman in the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton, which took place in London on April 29, 2011. Lalla Salma was dressed in a pale pink and gold caftan, Morocco’s famous tradi- tional clothing. Once again Princess Lala Salma, consort of King Mohammed VI, distinguished herself among the guests attending the coronation ceremony of the new Dutch King, Willem-Alexander as his mother Queen Beatrix abdicated the throne af- ter 33 years. On this occasion Hello magazine initiated a poll on its website to elect the most elegant among the Queens and Princesses who attended the King’s coronation. As usual, the Princess looked stunningly elegant and attractive and won the poll with a huge advantage. Her pictures went viral as soon as they were made public on social media. Thousands of Moroccans shared one of her pictures where she is dressed in an exquisitely elegant white caftan.
18
18/19.indd 3
20/08/13 11:53
CULTURE
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
اﻟﻌﻨﻮان :اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﻠﺪ اﻻﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎت !"#"$$"%#$#%&'(#)*#+)',-&.,. ﻋﻨﻮان ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ :اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ اﻟﺒﺎب ﺑني ﻗﺎرﺗني متﺘﺪ ﺳﻮاﺣﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ واﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ .ﺟﺒﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻷﻋﲆ ﰲ اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﳌﻐﺮب ﻫﻲ اﻟﻮاﺣﺔ اﻷﺧرية ﻓﺒﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء اﻟﻜﱪى ﻟﺬﻟﻚ وﻷﺳﺒﺎب ﻋﺪﻳﺪة أﺧﺮى ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺘﱪ اﳌﻐﺮب أﺣﺪ اﻟﺪول اﻷﻛرث ﻏﺮاﺑﺔ واﳌﺜرية ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﳌﻐﺮب ﻫﻲ أﺣﺪ اﻟﺪول اﻷﻛرث ﺳﺤﺮا ً وﺗﺒﺎﻳﻨﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻫﻲ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻣﻤﺮ ﺑني ﻗﺎرﺗني ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮب ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻏﺮيب ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ وﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺷامﱄ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ وﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﻃﻮل ﺳﻮاﺣﻠﻬﺎ ٣٥٠٠ﻛﻢ وﺑﻬﺎ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺼﻴﺪ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻟﻬﺎ ﺣﺪود ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ وﻣﻮرﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ وأﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ. ﻃﺒﻘﺎً ﻟﻠﺪﺳﺘﻮر اﳌﻐﺮيب ﻓﺈن ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻠيك دﺳﺘﻮري وﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﳌﺎن ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ،اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻫﻮ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻟﻪ ﺳﻠﻄﺎت ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎم ١٩٩٩وﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب أﺣﺰاب ﻣﻌﺎرﺿﺔ واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ متﺜﻴﻞ ﰲ اﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت اﻷﺧرية ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﳌﻠﻚ ﻫﻮ أﻋﲆ ﻗﻴﺎده دﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﺜﻞ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﻮاﱃ ٪٩٨ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻜﺎن. ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ إﱃ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺠﺒﻠﻴﺔ إﱃ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاوﻳﺔ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﺎل ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺟﺒﺎل أﻃﻠﺲ ﰲ وﺳﻂ وﺷامل اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﺟﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﺑﻘﺎل وﻫﻮ أﻋﲆ ﺟﺒﻞ ﰲ اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﺑﺎرﺗﻔﺎع ٤١٦٥ﻣﱰ ) ١٣٦٦٥ﻗﺪم( وﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﲆ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻗﻤﻢ ﺟﺒﺎل أﻃﻠﺲ ﺛﻠﻮج دامئﺔ ﻫﺬا إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء اﻟﺸﺎﺳﻌﺔ ! ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺟﺒﺎل اﻟﺮﻳﻒ ﰲ ﺷامل اﻟﺒﻼد وﻳﺴﻜﻨﻬﺎ أﺳﺎﺳﺎً ﺷﻌﺐ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ. اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ مبﺴﺎﺣﺔ ٧١٠٨٥٠ﻛﻢ ٢وﺑﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻮع ﻫﺎﺋﻞ وﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﻨﺎخ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب إﻻ اﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺪل ﰲ أﻏﻠﺐ أوﻗﺎت اﻟﻌﺎم ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻧﺴﻴﻢ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ ميﻨﻊ ﺷﺪة اﻟﺤﺮارة ﰲ اﻟﺼﻴﻒ وﺧﻼل اﻟﺸﺘﺎء ﻻ ﺗﻘﻞ درﺟﺔ اﻟﺤﺮارة ﻋﻦ ١٠ درﺟﺎت ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ وﻻ ﺗﻌﺮف اﳌﻐﺮب اﻟﺴﻘﻴﻊ وﰲ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺎخ ﻗﺎري وميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ اﻟﺤﺮارة واﻟﺸﺘﺎء ﻣﺜﺎﱄ ﰲ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ أو ﰲ اﻟﺸﻮاﻃﺊ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ أﻏﺎدﻳﺮ ﻃﺎﻧﻄﺎن واﻟﺪاﺧﻠﺔ. ﻳﺴﻜﻦ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ ٣١ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ،اﻟﺮﺑﺎط ﻫﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺣني أن اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ ٨٠ﻛﻢ ﺟﻨﻮب اﻟﺮﺑﺎط ﻫﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ واﻹدارﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻬﺎ أﻛﱪ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻛﻠﻪ ﻛام اﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ اﳌﻴﻨﺎء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ وﰲ ﺗﻌﺪاد ﻋﺎم ٢٠١٢ﺑﻠﻎ ﻋﺪد ﺳﻜﺎن اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء ٦٩٤٩٨٠٥ﻧﺴﻤﺔ واﳌﺪن اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ اﻷﺧﺮى ﻫﻲ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ ،ﻓﺎس ،ﻃﻨﺠﺔ وﺗﻄﻮان. "!
20/08/13 11:54
20-21.indd 3
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
CULTURE
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`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a+_@'O2*4(+%)'2*3'O+-$12*6
!"
20-21.indd 2
20/08/13 11:54
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
CULTURE
. اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻠﺘﻘﻰ ﺣﻀﺎرات اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ:ﻋﻨﻮان Morocco, Crossroad of the cultures of the Mediterranean اﻷﻋﺪاد اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺷﺨﺎص واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺮت ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل أراﺿﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ:ﻋﻨﻮان ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﻣﺮ اﻟﻘﺮون وﻣﻨﻬﻢ اﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴني واﻟﺮوﻣﺎن واﻟﺒﻴﺰﻧﻄﻴني واﻟﱪﺑﺮ واﻟﻌﺮب اﻟﺬﻳﻦ أﺛﺮوا ﺑﻼد اﳌﻐﺮب .اﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ ﺑني ﻗﺎرﺗني ،ﺳﻜﻦ اﻹﻧﺴﺎن ﺑﻼد اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻨﺬ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ اﻷزل ﻣﻊ ﺳﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻠﺪول اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺠﺎورة ﻛام أﺛﺒﺘﺖ اﻟﺤﻔﺮﻳﺎت ﻫﻨﺎك اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺎت،اﳌﻐﺮب ﻫﻲ أﺣﺪ أﻗﺪم اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻌﻤريﻫﺎ وﺳﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻷرض اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ مبﻨﺸﺄ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ ﺳﻜﺎن اﳌﻐﺮب اﻷواﺋﻞ ﻳﺆﻛﺪ اﳌﺆرﺧﻮن اﻟﻌﺮب ﺑﺪون أي ﺷﻚ ﻋﲆ أن ﺷﻌﺐ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ .ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺷﻌﺒﺎً ﴍﻗﻴﺎً ﺑﻞ أن أﺻﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ إﱃ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ
Morocco has been enriched by the numerous peoples and cultures that have passed through its lands during centuries. Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines Berbers and Arabs have influenced the territory which, geographically, is the door between two continents. Human occupation of the Moroccan territory ever since the most ancient times of antiquity, parallel to neighbouring European regions, has been archeologi- cally proved. The truth is that Maghreb is one of the oldest populated places on Earth. Although there are various theories regarding the origin of the Berbers, the first inhabitants of Morocco, different Arab historians assert without any kind of doubt that the Berbers not only are of Oriental origin, but date back to the Yemenis. The first “visitors” to the Berbers were Phoenician sailors who arrived at the Pillars of Hercules from the other extreme of the Mediterranean to found Lix- us, Russadir (Melilla) and Gades (Cádiz). With the Phoenician decadence, the preeminence of Carthage took place. Hannon, one of its most famous admirals made a long journey along the Atlantic coasts of Morocco founding new factories and revitalizing older ones. The Phoenician and Carthaginian sailos’ driving force was mainly the commerce with the locals although, evidently, they influenced the culture of the Kingdom of Mauritania. This kingdom, was constituted by a federation of Berbers in the IV century BC and was minting money in Lixus with legend in Punic language. During this period, Tingis (Tangiers) and Sala (Rabat) were inhabited. In the beginning of Christian times, Morocco became part of the one and only empire that, until today, has been able to unify all the countries bathed by the Mediterranean: the Roman Empire. The coastal areas were quickly romanized and the two Moroccan provinces soon intregrated into the Empire as a funda- mental part of its economic and military structure. The truth is, anyway, that no foreign domination managed to penetrate the country far from the coasts and the Romans principally limited themselves to run commercial settlements for their Mediterranean routs, as the Berber tribes of the area never allowed themselves to be dominated. The Romans considered them an ungovernable race that caused constant “problems” to the legions that were founding permanent Roman settle- ments.
أول ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪم إﱃ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ ﻫﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ وﺻﻠﻮا إﱃ أﻋﻤﺪة ﻫﺮﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ أﻗﴡ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻟﻴﺠﺪوا ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﻠﺔ وﻛﺎدس وﻣﻊ اﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴني ﻇﻬﺮت ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻗﺮﻃﺎج وﻗﺪ ﻗﺎم اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﺒﺤﺮي اﳌﺸﻬﻮر ﻫﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻃﻮل اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻐﺮب ﻣﻘﻴامًﻣﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة .وﻣﺤﻴﻲاﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﺒﺤﺎرة اﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴني واﻟﻘﺮﻃﺎج ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮن ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎرة ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﻜﺎن اﳌﺤﻠﻴني ﻛام أﺛﺮوا ﰲ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﻣﻮرﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻲ أﻧﺸﺄﻫﺎ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ اﳌﻴﻼد وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﴬب اﻟﻨﻘﻮد ﰲ ﻟﻴﻜﺲ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺑﻮﻧﻚ وﺧﻼل .ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﱰة ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺘﻲ ﻃﻨﺠﺔ وﺳﻼ )اﻟﺮﺑﺎط( ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﺘﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﴫ اﳌﺴﻴﺤﻲ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺟﺰءا ً ﻣﻦ اﻻﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ روﻣﻨﺔ.اﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ وﺿﻢ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ وﻫﻲ اﻻﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺮوﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ ً اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻴﺔ ﴎﻳﻌﺎً وﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﺖ اﳌﻘﺎﻃﻌﺘﺎن اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺘﺎن ﰲ اﻻﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺮوﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ وأﺻﺒﺤﺘﺎ ﺟﺰءا .أﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎًﻣﻦاﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞاﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎديواﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮيﻟﻺﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ ﻫﻮ أﻧﻪ مل ﻳﻘﻢ أي اﺣﺘﻼل أﺟﻨﺒﻲ ﺑﺎﺧﱰاق اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ً ﻋﻦ اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻴﺔ وﻗﺪ ﻗﴫ اﻟﺮوﻣﺎن وﺟﻮدﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ إدارة اﳌﻨﺸﺂت اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮق ﰲ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛام أن ﻗﺒﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ مل ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺎﺣﺘﻼل ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻬﻢ وﻗﺪ اﻋﺘﱪﻫﻢ اﻟﺮوﻣﺎن ﻋﺮق ﻏري ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻢ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮة .ﻟﻠﻔﻴﺎﻟﻖاﻟﺮوﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔاﻟﺘﻲاﺳﺘﻘﺮتﰲاﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ 23
22-23.indd 2
20/08/13 11:56
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
CULTURE
20
22-23.indd 3
20/08/13 11:56
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
CULTURE
25
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
اﺳﺘﻤﺮ اﻻﺣﺘﻼل اﻟﺮوﻣﺎين ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ اﳌﻴﻼدي ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻃﻨﺠﺔ وﻗﺪ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﺷﻌﺐ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ اﻟﻮاﻧﺪال واﻟﺒﻴﺰﻧﻄﻴني واﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺠﻮت ﻳﺒﺪو أﻧﻬﻢ اﺣﺘﻠﻮا.ﻋﲆ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﻔﺘﺢ اﻟﻌﺮيب ًﺑﻌﺾ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻃﻨﺠﺔ وﺳﺒﺘﺔ واﻟﺼﻮﻳﺮة ﻟﻜﻦ ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ اﳌﻴﻼدي ﻛﺎن اﻟﺘﺪﻫﻮر ﻛﺎﻣﻼ .وﻛﺎن اﻻﻗﻠﻴﻢﻣﻬﻴﺌﺎًﻟﻠﻔﺘﺢاﻟﻌﺮيب اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺎوم ﻟﻺﺳﻼم ﺧﻼل اﻟﻘﺮﻧني اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ واﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻼدي ﺳﺤﻘﺖ اﻻﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺘني ﺣامس وﻣﻬﺎرة اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺷﺠﻊ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻏﺰو ﺷامل،اﻟﻜﺒريﺗني آن ذاك وﻫام اﻟﻔﺮس واﻟﺮوم وﻗﺪ ﺟﻠﺐ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﻣﻮﳻ ﺑﻦ ﻧﺼري اﻹﺳﻼم إﱃ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ ﰲ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺮن،اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻴﻼدﻳﺔ ﻧﺰل ﰲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ٧١١ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ وأرﺳﻞ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ ﻃﺎرق ﺑﻦ زﻳﺎد ﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻷﻳﺒريﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ﺟﺒﻞ ﻃﺎرق ﺛﻢ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﻣﻮﳻ ﺑﻦ ﻧﺼري ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ وﻗﻮاﺗﻪ أدى ﺳﻘﻮط اﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺠﻮت ﰲ ﺳﻨﻮات ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ .ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﺴري ﻏﺰو وﻓﺘﺢ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮة اﻷﻳﺒريﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻔﺘﺢ اﻣﺘﺪت اﻻﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ اﻟﻌﺮيب ﺣﺘﻰ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ وﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺖ .ﺑﺸﻜﻞ رﻫﻴﺐ وﺑﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻮع ﻫﺎﺋﻞ دون أن ﺗﻮاﺟﻪ ﻧﺰﻋﺎت اﻧﻔﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ إﱃ اﴎة إدرﻳﺲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﻲ اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﳌﺮاﺑﻄني واﳌﻮﺣﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ . وﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن١٦٦٦ﻣﻀﻴﻖ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻃﺎرق اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﻮﻧﺖ دوﻟﺔ اﳌﺮﻳﻨﻴﻮن وﻣﻨﻬﺎ إﱃ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎم ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ أواﺳﻂ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻋﴩ ﻓﺈن ﻧﺴﻞ اﻹﻣﺎم ﻋﲆ ﻛﺮم اﻟﻠﻪ وﺟﻬﻪ ﺣﻜﻤﻮا اﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺗﺎﻓﻴﻼﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﻻي،١٦٦٦ وﻣﻨﺬ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺤني ﻗﺎم ﻣﻮﻻي ﴍﻳﻒ وﻧﺴﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪه ﺑﺘﻮﺣﻴﺪ دوﻟﺔ اﳌﻐﺮب ﰲ ﻋﺎم اﺳامﻋﻴﻞ اﻟﺬي ﺣﻈﻲ ﺑﺈﺟامع واﺗﻔﺎق ﻋﺎم ﻛﺎن ﺣﻜﻴامً ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎم ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة ﺣﻜﻤﻪ ﺗﻢ ﻏﺰو ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻃﻨﺠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰ ﰲ،( وﺗﻐريت اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻜﻨﺎس اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ راﺋﻌﺔ١٧٢٧ -١٦٧٢) ﻣﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﳌﻬﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻷﺳﺒﺎين وﻗﺪ اﻣﺘﺪ ﻧﻔﻮذه وﻣﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﺴﻨﻐﺎل ﻣﻘﻴامً ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ١٦٨٤ﻋﺎم ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻮن )اﻟﻘﺼﺒﺔ( ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻄﺮة ﻋﲆ اﻣﱪاﻃﻮرﻳﺘﻪ اﻟﻜﺒرية وﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻛﺎن ﻋﲆ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﺎﳌﻠﻚ .ﻟﻮﻳﺲ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وﺟﺎﻛﻮب اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣﻠﻚ اﻧﺠﻠﱰا ﺧﻼل اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻋﴩ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺟﺰءا ً ﻣﻦ اﻟﴫاع ﺑني اﻟﻘﻮى اﻷوروﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻌﻴﻬﻢ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻄﺮة اﻋﱰﻓﺖ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة١٩٠٤ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮات اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ أوﱃ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪول وﰲ ﻋﺎم ﺣﺪد ﻣﺆمتﺮ اﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ١٩٠٦رﺳﻤﻴﺎًﺑﻜﻮن اﳌﻐﺮب ﺟﺰءا ًﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺎل ﻧﻔﻮذ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وﰲ ﻋﺎم أﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺠﻨﻮيب واﻟﻐﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ١٩١٢ وأﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب وﰲ ﻋﺎم ، ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﺗﺴﻴﻄﺮ أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺸامﱄ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﻒ،ﻇﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪة ﻓﺎس ﻛﻼ اﻟﻘﻮﺗني اﻷوروﺑﻴﺘني ﻛام ﺣﺪث ﻣﻊ اﻟﺮوﻣﺎن ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ واﺟﻬﺎ ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺎت ﻛﺒرية ﰲ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺘﻬﻢ ﻟﺒﺴﻂ .ﻧﻔﻮذﻫﻢ ﰲ ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻧﻈﺮا ًﳌﻘﺎوﻣﺔ ﺷﻌﺐ اﻟﱪﺑﺮ ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻼل
24
CULTURE
The Roman domination lasted until the beginning of the V century AC in the area of Tangiers. Supposedly the romanized Berber population even later kept their Greco-Latin civilazation until the Arab invasion. Vandals, Byzantines and Visigoths seems to have occupied some areas, mainly Tangiers, Ceuta and Es- saouira, but in the VII century AC the decadence was total and, therefore, the región was prepared for the advent of the Arab conquest. The irresistible charge of Islam in the VII-VIII centuries AC devastated the two then ruling empires: Persia and Byzantine. The enthusiasm and skill of the young Muslim forces permitted the first Caliphs to conquer North Africa quite easily. The Arab general Moussa Ibn Noceir brought Islam to the Atlantic coasts in the beginning of the VIII century and sent Tariq Ibn Ziyad to conquer the Iberian Peninsula. In the year of 711 AC he disembarked in Djebel el-Tarik (Gibraltar) and was later followed by Moussa himself and his troups. The fall of the Visig- oths in only a few years made it possible to conquer the main part of the Iberian Peninsula. With this conquest, the Arab Empire reaches from the Persian Gulf to the Atlan- tic, resulting too extensive and, above all, too diverse not to have to face separatist tendencies. The commencement of today’s Morocco dates back to the Idrisids, continues with the Almoravid and Almohad Empires on both sides of the Sraits of Gibraltar and is definitely formed by the Merinies and consolidated along with the now ruling Alaouite dynasty from 1666 on. From the middle of the XV century on, the descendents of Ali (Mohammed’s son-in-law) reigned as independent soveregns in the region of Tafilalet. From that enclave, Mulay Sherif and his successors set out to unify Morocco in 1666. Mulay Ismail, who was endowed with an authentic national conscience, turns out to be an efficient organizer who, during his long rule (1672-1727) achieves to modernize the state. The capital is moved to Meknes and provided with a great splendour, Tangiers is reconquered from the English (1684), along with Mehdia y Larache from the Spaniards. He extends his power until Senegal constructing a chain of fortresses (kasbahs) in order to control the most distant parts of his empire. Internationally, he was in contact with Louis XIV of France, Le Roi Soleil, and Jacob II of England. During the XIX century Morocco became part of the game between great Europe- an powers in their search for power and new colonies. France was one of the first of these and in 1904, the United Kingdom officially recognized Morocco as part of France’s sphere of influence. In 1906, the Algeciras Conference established policing duties in Morocco for France and Spain, and then in 1912, the Southern and richest part of Morocco became a protectorate of France with the Treaty of Fes. Meanwhile Spain was in charge of the Northern part of the country, above all the Rif area. Both European powers, as already the Romans had learned, met great difficulties trying to establish their authority in the interior of the country due to the natural resistance of the Berbers to let themselves be subjugated by foreign powers.
26-27.indd 3
20/08/13 11:57
CULTURE
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
اﻟﻌﻨﻮان :اﻟﺤﺴﻦ وﻣﺤﻤﺪ ،ﻣﻠﻜﺎن وراء اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﺬﻫﻠﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب.
'#$%%$&'$&(')*+$,,-(. '!"#$%&'()'/-+0&('1+-'%2-31$345$6 *(-7-5*2,-&1'*8')*6*33
'&9$1-':0&;'#$%%$&'<<'$&('+0%'%*&.')*+$,,-('=<.'+$7-'/--&'1+-'(6070&;'8*63-%'*8')*6*33$ '(-7-5*2,-&1'(460&;'1+-'5$%1'8081>'>-$6%?'@+-'8$1+-6'%-1'1+-'/$%0%'8*6'1+-'26-%-&1',*(-6&'A5$*401- 'B%1$1-'(460&;'+0%'CD'>-$6%'*8'6-0;&'$&(.'(460&;'1+-'5$%1'EC'>-$6%.'+0%'%*&'+$%'/--&'$/5-'1*'/**%1 '&1+-'5$4&3+'*8')*6*33$&'-3*&*,>.'$5%*'$225>0&;'1+-'%*30$5'$&('6-50;0*4%'6-8*6,%'%*'&-3-%%$6>'0 ?$'3*4&16>'F01+'B46*2-'$&('A8603$'0&'2-6,$&-&1'%0;+1 "!
20/08/13 11:57
26-27.indd 2
CULTURE
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
اﻟﻌﻨﻮان اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻰ :اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن ووﻟﺪه اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس ﻛﺎﻧﺎ اﻟﻘﻮة اﳌﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺧﻼل اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻮن ﻋﺎﻣﺎً اﻷﺧرية ،ﺣﻴﺚ وﺿﻊ اﻷب أﺳﺎس اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة ﺣﻜﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ داﻣﺖ ٣٨ﻋﺎﻣﺎً وﺧﻼل اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً اﻷﺧرية ﻓﺈن اﺑﻨﻪ أﻣﻜﻨﻪ دﻓﻊ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﳌﻐﺮيب وﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ إﺻﻼﺣﺎت اﺟﺘامﻋﻴﺔ ودﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﰲ دوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺻﻠﺔ دامئﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ أوروﺑﺎ وإﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ.
29
20/08/13 11:58
28-29.indd 2
ﺗﻢ١٩٤٤ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﺪأت اﳌﻐﺮب ﰲ اﻟﺴﻌﻲ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻬﺎ وﰱ ﻋﺎم ﻛﺎن اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن اﳌﺤﺒﻮب١٩٥٣ ﰲ ﻋﺎم.ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺣﺰب اﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼل اﻟﺬي ﻗﺎد ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼل ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ وﺿﻌﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺮﻓﺔ وﻧﻔﻲ اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن . ﺣﺼﻠﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻋﲆ اﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻬﺎ١٩٥٦ ﻣﺎرس٢ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ أدى إﱃ زﻳﺎدة اﳌﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼل وﰱ
Following the end of World War II, Moroccans began to push for independ- ence and in 1944, Istiqlal, the Independence Party, was created to lead the move- ment for independence. In 1953 the popular Sultan Mohammed V was exiled by France and was replaced by Mohammed Ben Aarafa, which caused Moroccans to push for independence even more. In 1955, Mohammed V was able to return to Morocco and on March 2, 1956 the country gained its independence. In 1961 his son became the King as Hassan II. During the next 38 years the father of King Mohammed VI directed the country during the difficult decades of the Cold War, wisely using diplomacy and force in his problems with Spain, Algeria Western Sahara or Mauritania. Hassan II first, during his 38 years of reign and, after, his son Mohammed Vi along the last 13 years, have strived to transform an old-fashioned country an- chored by medieval traditions and infrastructures, into a regional mandate of first order. Today the government of Morocco is considered a constitutional monarchy. It has an executive branch with a chief of state (a position that is filled by the king) and a head of government (the prime minister). Morocco also has a bicameral Parliament which consists of the Chamber of Counselors and the Chamber of Representatives for its legislative branch. The judicial branch of government in Morocco is made up of the Supreme Court. Morocco is divided into 15 regions for local administration and it has a legal system that is based on Islamic law as well as that of the French and Spanish.
ﻋﺎﻣﺎً اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺣﻜﻢ واﻟﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ٣٨ اﺻﺒﺢ اﺑﻨﺔ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﻣﻠﻜﺎً ﻋﲆ اﳌﻐﺮب وﺧﻼل ال١٩٦١ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ﻣﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺎدس اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ وﻗﺎدﻫﺎ ﺧﻼل ﻋﻘﻮد اﻟﺤﺮب اﻟﺒﺎردة اﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ ﺑﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺎً اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ .واﻟﻘﻮة ﰲ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻠﻪ ﻣﻊ اﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ واﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ واﻟﺼﺤﺮاء اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ أو ﻣﻮرﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً وﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪه اﺑﻨﻪ اﳌﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ٣٨ ﻗﺎم اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة ﺣﻜﻤﻪ اﻟﺘﻲ داﻣﺖ ﻋﺎﻣﺎًاﻷﺧرية ﺑﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ دوﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻄﺮاز اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻘﻴﺪة ﺑﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ واﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ١٣اﻟﺴﺎدس ﺧﻼل ال .اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺼﻮر اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ إﱃ دوﻟﺔ اﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪرﺟﺔ اﻷوﱃ اﻟﻴﻮم ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔ دوﻟﺔ اﳌﻐﺮب ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺔ دﺳﺘﻮرﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﺐ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬي ﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ )ﻳﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻟﺪى اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﺮﳌﺎن ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺴني ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮرى وﻣﺠﻠﺲ.(اﳌﻠﻚ( ورﺋﻴﺲ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ )رﺋﻴﺲ وزراء ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ اﳌﻐﺮب إﱃ. اﻟﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﻜﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ.ﻧﻮاب ﻟﻠﺘﴩﻳﻊ اﻗﻠﻴامً ﻟﻺدارة اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ وﻟﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺎم ﻗﺎﻧﻮين ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﲆ اﻟﴩﻳﻌﺔ اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴘ١٥ .واﻷﺳﺒﺎين
In the last decade, Morocco has undergone several changes in its economic poli- cies that have allowed it to become more stable and grow. It is currently working to develop its service and industrial sectors. The main industries in Morocco today are phosphate rock mining and processing, food processing, the making of leather goods, textiles, construction, energy and tourism. Since tourism is a major industry in the country, services are as well. In addition, agriculture also plays a role in Morocco’s economy and the main products in this sector include barley, wheat, citrus, grapes, vegetables, olives, livestock and wine.
ﰲ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﻷﺧري ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺑﻌﺪة ﺗﻐﻴريات ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻬﺎ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﻣام ﻣﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ أﻛرث اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت.اﺳﺘﻘﺮارا ً وﺗﻨﻤﻮ وﻫﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت واﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت، اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻐﺬاﺋﻴﺔ،اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻫﻲ اﺳﺘﺨﺮاج وﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻔﻮﺳﻔﺎت ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﻜﻮن اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺪوﻟﺔ ﻓﺈن. اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ، ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء، اﳌﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎت،اﻟﺠﻠﺪﻳﺔ ﻫﺬا إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ أن ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺰراﻋﺔ ﻳﻠﻌﺐ دورا ً ﻫﺎﻣﺎً ﰲ ﰲ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﳌﻐﺮيب.ﻗﻄﺎع اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﳌﻮاﳾ، اﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮن، اﻟﺨﴬوات، اﻟﻌﻨﺐ، اﳌﻮاﻟﺢ، اﻟﻘﻤﺢ،واﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺬا اﻟﻘﻄﺎع ﺗﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺸﻌري .واﻟﻨﺒﻴﺬ 28
28-29.indd 3
20/08/13 11:58
ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
CULTURE
Isabel Guzmán Gamero, Arabic philologyst
Al Andalus Divan
The Arabic universal language heritage trough centuries ﻳﺎﺳﻤني وﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﺒﻠﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﻨﻲ »ﻫﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺮب« ﻫﻲ اﻟﻨﺒﺎت واﻟﺰﻫﺮة اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺪاﺋﻖ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻷﻧﺪﻟﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺎﺋﻊ وﺿﻊ أزﻫﺎر اﻟﻴﺎﺳﻤني ﰲ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻌني ﻣﻦ اﻷﻋﺸﺎب ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﺮة ﻣﻦ أزﻫﺎر اﻟﻴﺎﺳﻤني وﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺸﻮارع ﰲ اﻟﺼﻴﻒ وﻫﻲ ﻃﺎردة .ﻟﻠﻨﺎﻣﻮسﺧﻼلاﻟﻠﻴﻞوﻟﺘﻌﻄرياﳌﻨﺰل
Jasmine - Jazmín - yas[a]mín. Equally yasamin from classical Arabic and the pelvi word yasaman “Gift of God”. It is the main plant and flower of the Andalusian pa- tios. In Malaga, it is typical to stick the jasmines in a “biznaga” (in Arabic Bixnaga) thus forming a ball of flowers. They are still being sold in the streets in summer and are ideal to repel the mosquitos during the night and to perfume one’s home.
اﻟﻘﻬﻮة ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ﻋﴩ زرع اﻟﻌﺮب ﻫﺬا اﻟﻨﺒﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻇﻬﺮت ﻷول ﻣﺮة واﻣﺘﺪ ﺗﻨﺎولاﻟﻘﻬﻮةﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖاﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔاﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔوﰲأﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎدﺧﻠﺖاﻟﻘﻬﻮةﻣﻦﺧﻼلاﴎةاﻟﺒﻮرﺑﻮن واﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴني ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎًﰲ أواﺳﻂ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﴩ واﺣﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻠﻘﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ .ﻃﻠﺒﻬﺎﺗﺒﻌﺎًﻟﻜﻤﻴﺔاﻟﻠنباﳌﺮﻏﻮﺑﺔﺑﻬﺎ
Coffee – Café – Qahwa In the XIV century, the Arabs took this plant to Yemen, where the first and unique plantations appeared. The consumption of coffee quic- kly extended over all regions of Islamic culture. In Spain, coffe was introduced by the Borbonic dynasty and Italian traders approximately in the middle of the XVIII century. One of the peculiarities of Malaga is how we order it to be served, depen- ding on the quantity of milk we wish to be mixed with the coffee.
اﻟﺒﺎذﻧﺠﺎن ﻫﻮ ﻣﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻃﺒﺎق ﰲ اﳌﻄﺒﺦ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﴘ ﻛام أﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﺋﻊ وﻣﻮﺟﻮد .ﰲ ﻗﺮﻃﺒﺔ وﻣﻠﻘﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﺪم ﻣﻘﲇ ﻛﺄﺣﺪ اﳌﻘﺒﻼت ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﻜﺮ
Aubergine - Berenjena badhinyan. Ingredient of numerous dishes of the Andalu- sian gastronomy, they are also popular in various regions of Cordoba and Malaga, where they are served as a fried appetizer together with cane honey.
ﻣﺨﺰن اﺻﻞ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰي آىت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﺨﺰن واﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻠﻤﺮة اﻷوﱃ ﰲ ﻛﺎﺳﻢ ﻟﻨﴩة دورﻳﺔ ﺗﺤﻮي ﻗﺎمئﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﻮﺟﻮدات ﰲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮدﻋﺎت اﻟﺠﻴﺶ وﻗﺪ أﺧﺬت١٧٣١ ﻋﺎم ﻋﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺨﺰن او ﻣﺴﺘﻮدع ﳌﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺒﻀﺎﺋﻊ ﺛﻢ اﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﺮة اﺧﺮى ﻣﻦ .اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔإﱃاﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔمبﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎاﻟﺤﺎﱄ
Magazine – Majzan. The English word Magazine stems from the Arabic expression Majzan, which means warehouse. It was first used in 1731 as the name of a periodic publication with the list of the content of arms depots. The word had been taken from the French Magasin, meaning warehouse or depot for different merchandise. Later, it passed back from English into French with its current meaning. Assassin – Asesino – Hashashins. Hassassins, hashishts or nizaries were the diffe- rent names for this sect which, it is said, was the origin of the current term “assas- sin” in the majority of Occidental languages. They were an Islamic sect, followers of a Shiite movement called Ishmaelits that had its maximum power in the Egyptian Fatimid dynasty. In reality, this sect disassociated from Ishmaelit orthodoxy. It emer- ged at the end of the XI century in the North of ancient Persia and spread from there to the Oriental coasts of the Mediterranean. The term “Hashashin” seems to refer to a drinker of hashish, although that doesn’t seem to be totally clear.
ﺣﺸﺎﺷني وﻫﻲ ﻋﺪة اﺳامء ﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎس وﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻗﺔ اﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﺗﺎﺑﻌني ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻹﺳامﻋﻴﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻴﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎن ﻟﻬﺎ ﻗﻮة وﻧﻔﻮذ ﰲ اﻷﴎة اﻟﻔﺎﻃﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﴫ وﰲ اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ اﻧﺸﻘﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﻹﺳامﻋﻴﻠﻴﺔ اﻷﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ وﻇﻬﺮت ﰲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺤﺎدي ﻋﴩ ﰲ ﺷامل ﻓﺎرس واﻧﺘﴩت ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﺒري »اﻟﺤﺸﺎﺷني« ﻳﻌﺰى إﱃ ﺷﺎريب اﻟﺤﺸﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ.ﻫﻨﺎك إﱃ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ اﻟﴩﻗﻲ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ .ﻣﻦ اﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ واﺿﺤﺎً ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪر اﻟﻜﺎﰲ 31
pag30-31.indd 2
20/08/13 11:58
30
pag30-31.indd 3
20/08/13 11:58
BUSINESS
ﺑﻨﻰﰲﻣﻜﺎناﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻰﻋﲆﺑﻌﺪ 45ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﱰﻣﻦﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔﻃﻨﺠﺔاﻟﺘﻰﺗﻘﻊﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮبﻣﻦﻣﻀﻴﻖﺟﺒﻞﻃﺎرقوﻫﻰﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦﻋﻤﻞﻫﻨﺪﳻﻃﻤﻮحﺣﺪا ًﺣﻴﺚأﻧﻬﺎﻣﺜﺎلﺣﻰﻟﻠﺘﻘﺪمواﻟﻨﻤﻮاﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮﰲأﻫﻤﻴﺔاﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔاﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔﰲﺣﺮﻛﺔاﻟﺘﺠﺎرة .اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻳﺤﺘﻮىاﳌﻴﻨﺎءﻋﲆﺻﺎﻟﺘنيﻟﻠﺤﺎوﻳﺎتمتﺘﺪانﻟﻌﺪةأﻣﻴﺎلﻋﲆﻃﻮلاﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔإﱃﻣﺤﻄﺔرﻛﺎبﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔﺟﻌﻠﺖ .اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔاﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔوﺣﺮﻛﺔاﻟﻨﻘﻞواﻟﺘﺠﺎرةاﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔاﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔﻋﲆأﺣﺪثﻣﺎﺗﻮﺻﻞإﻟﻴﻪاﻟﻘﺮناﻟﺤﺎدىواﻟﻌﴩون ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻪاﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚواﻟﻌﴫىأﻇﻬﺮأناﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔاﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔﻋﻤﻠﺖﻋﲆأنﺗﺘﺤﺪىاﳌﻌﺎﻳرياﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔووﺿﻊاﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔﰲﻣﺮﻛﺰ .اﻟﺮﻳﺎدةﰲﺣﺮﻛﺔاﻟﺘﺠﺎرةاﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ .ﺑﺪأ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻬﺬا اﳌﻴﻨﺎءﰲﻋﺎم 2004وﰱﺻﻴﻒ ﻋﺎم 2007ﺑﺪأ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ مبﺮﺣﻠﺘﻪ اﻷوﱃ وﻳﺪﻳﺮه ﻫﻴﺌﺔ اﳌﻮاﻧﺊ ﺗﻀﻢاﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔاﻷوﱃﺻﺎﻟﺘنيﻛﺒريﺗنيﺑﺄﻛﱪﺳﻌﺔﺗﺨﺰﻳﻨﻴﻪﰲإﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎﺑﺈﺟامﱃ 3.5ﻣﻠﻴﻮنﺣﺎوﻳﺔ،ﺗﺪﻳﺮاﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔاﻷوﱃﴍﻛﺔ .ﻣريﺳﻚاﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔﻟﻠﺸﺤﻦاﻟﺘﻰاﻧﺘﻘﻠﺖﻣﻦاﳌﻴﻨﺎءاﻷﺳﺒﺎىناﻟﺠﻴﻜرياس CGM-CMA.و،MSCاﻟﺼﺎﻟﺔاﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﻫﺎاﺗﺤﺎدﻣﻦﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔﻣﻦاﻟﴩﻛﺎتوﻫﻢﻳﻮروﺟﻴﺖ-ﻛﻮﻧﺘﺸﻴﺐ ﰲ أول ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ اﳌﻴﻨﺎء ﺷﻬﺪ منﻮا ًﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮا ً ﰲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸري إﱃ رواج ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺷامل اﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ،ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2008ﻗﺎم اﳌﻴﻨﺎء ﺑﺘﺪاول ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﺣﺎوﻳﺔ ازدادت ﰲ ﻋﺎم 2009إﱃ 1.22ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﺣﺎوﻳﺔ وﰱ ﻋﺎم 2010.ﺗﺠﺎوزتﻫﺬهاﻟﻜﻤﻴﺔاﳌﻠﻴﻮنوﻧﺺاﳌﻠﻴﻮنﺣﺎوﻳﺔ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن ﻣﻴﻨﺎء ﻃﻨﺠﺔ ﺑﻪ مثﺎىن ﻋﺒﺎرات وﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎم 2010أﺻﺒﺢ اﳌﻴﻨﺎء ﻫﻮ وﺟﻬﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺒﺎرات اﻟﺮﻛﺎب اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻐﺎدر ﻣﻴﻨﺎء .اﻟﺠﻴﻜرياسوميﻜﻦأنﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞاﳌﻴﻨﺎءﻣﻊﺳﺒﻌﺔﻣﻼﻳنيراﻛﺐﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎً ﻳﻮاﺟﻪﻣﻴﻨﺎءﻃﻨﺠﺔﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎًﰲﺗﺒﺆﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔأﻛﱪﻣﻴﻨﺎءﻋﺒﺎراتﰲإﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﻛام أﻧﻪ ﻳﻮاﺟﻪ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎًﰲ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ اﻗﴡ ﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻨﻴﺔ وﺗﺪاول 3.5ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﺣﺎوﻳﺔ ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎًﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﻋﺎم 2013وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ .ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪأﻛﱪﻣﻴﻨﺎءﻋﺒﺎراتوﺣﺎوﻳﺎتﰲإﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﻗﺎم اﳌﻴﻨﺎء ﺑﺘﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ ﻛﺠﴪ ﻟﻠﺘﻮاﺻﻞ واﻻﺗﺼﺎل ﺑني ﻛﱪى ﻣﻮاﻧﺊ اﻟﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﺒﺤﺮى ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻪ أﺑﺮم اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎت .ﻣﻊ 50ﻣﻴﻨﺎءﻋﺎﳌﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪاﻹﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻰﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮبﻣﻦﻣﻀﻴﻖﺟﺒﻞﻃﺎرقﺟﻌﻠﻪﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎًﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎًﻟﺘﺒﺎدلاﻟﺒﻀﺎﺋﻊﺑنياﻟﺴﻔﻦﻛامﻳﺴﻤﺢﺑﺈﺟﺮاء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ وميﻜﻦ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺎوﻳﺎت ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎًﻷى ﻣﻴﻨﺎء أوروىب ﺧﻼل 24ﺳﺎﻋﺔ وﻷى ﻣﻴﻨﺎء آﺳﻴﻮى ﺧﻼل 20.ﻳﻮﻣﺎً ﻣﻦاﳌﺘﻮﻗﻊأنﻳﻘﻮماﳌﻴﻨﺎءﺑﺪورأﻛﱪﰲﺣﺮﻛﺔاﻟﺘﺠﺎرةاﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔاﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔﺧﻼلاﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞاﻟﻘﺮﻳﺐوﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎًﻳﺘﻢﺑﻨﺎءاﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ .اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﻣﻨﻪﻟﺘﺰﻳﺪﺳﻌﺘﻪاﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻨﻴﺔإﱃ 8.5ﻣﻠﻴﻮنﺣﺎوﻳﺔوﻷنﻳﺼﺒﺢأﺣﺪأﻫﻢاﳌﻮاﻧﺊﰲاﻟﻌﺎمل
33
أﻋامل
ﻣﻴﻨﺎء ﻃﻨﺠﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻷﺑﻴﺾ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ
اﳌﻴﻨﺎء اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻃﻨﺠﺔ اﻟﺬى ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺘﻴﺔ ذات أﺑﻌﺎد ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻫﻮ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺜﺎل ﻟﺘﻨﺎﻣﻰ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣام ﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻮاﺑﺔ اﳌﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ اﻷوروﺑﻴني إﱃ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ .اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ
أﻋامل
BUSINESS
TÁNGER MED
La porte de la Méditerranée Le nouveau port de Tanger qui jouit d’une infrastructure dont les dimensions sont énormes, est le meilleur exemple de la croissance de l’importance du Maroc dans le commerce international ce qui fait du port la porte d’accès des voyageurs européens au Maroc. Le port a été construit dans une position stratégique à 45 kilomètres de Tanger qui est située près du détroit de Gibraltar, le port deTanger est considéré comme étant une oeuvre d›ingénierie d›une grande ambition et un exemple vivant de la progression et de la croissance continuelle de l›importance du Maroc dans le mouvement du commerce internationnal. Le port comprend deux terminaux à conteneurs qui s›étendent pour des miles tout au long de la côte ainsi qu’une station de passagers moderne qui a située le tourisme, le transport et le commerce maritime marocain en plein XXIème siècle. Sa conception et sa réalisation rapide ont montré que le Maroc a réussi à affronter les hauts critères et à mettre le pays dans une position de premier plan dans le commerce international. La construction de ce port a commencé en 2004 et en été de 2007 Tanger MED opérait déjà sa première phase, gérée par l›administration portuaire. La première phase comprend deux énormes terminaux avec une capacité de stockage la plus importante en Afrique d’un total de 3,5 millions de conteneurs, le premier terminal est géré par la compagnie multinationale du transport maritime Maersk qui a déménagé ses opérations du port espagnol Algéciras. Le deuxième terminal est géré par un consortium d›entreprises qui sont Eurogate- Contship, MSC et CMA-CGM. Au cours des cinq premières années du fonctionnement le port a témoigné une progression constante des activités ce qui indique la prospérité du commerce maritime en Afrique du Nord, en 2008 le port a traité un trafic d’un million de conteneurs en 2009 ce nombre a augmenté jusqu’à 1.22 millions et en 2010 le nombre de conteneurs a dépassé un million et demi conteneurs.
En outre, le port de Tanger contient huit ferry_boats et depuis 2010 le port est devenu la destination de tous les ferry_boats des passagers qui quittent le port d’ Algéciras, en plus le port peut traiter sept millions passagers par an. «Tanger MED face au défi de se consolider comme étant le plus grand port de ferry_ boats en Afrique»
Tanger MED affronte également le défi d’atteindre le maximum de capacité de stockage et de transport de 3.5 millions de conteneurs par l’an 2013 ce qui le rend le plus grand port de ferry_boats et de conteneurs en Afrique. Le port a renforcé sa position d’être un pont de connexion et de communication entre les grands ports du transport maritime au monde en signant des accords avec 50 ports mondials. Sa position stratégique à proximité du détroit de Gibraltar l’a rendu un lieu idéal pour l›échange des marchandises entre les navires, de même il permet le transport très dynamique au point de transférer les conteneurs presque à n’importe quel port européen en 24 heures et n’importe quel port asiatique en 20 jours. Tanger MED est appelé à jouer un rôle plus important dans le commerce maritime international au future proche, actuellement sa deuxième phase est en train d’être construite afin d’augmenter sa capacité de stockage jusqu’à 8.5 millions conteneurs pour devenir l›un des ports les plus importants dans le monde.
32
â&#x20AC;ŤŘŁďť&#x2039;اŮ&#x2026;Ů&#x201E;â&#x20AC;Ź
BUSINESS
Lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;investissement  au  Maroc ANOIR  ET  ASSOCIES  est  une  sociĂŠtĂŠ  indĂŠpendante  dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;expertise  comptable  dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;audit  et  de  conseil  qui  sâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;affirme  comme  un  parte- naire  privilĂŠgiĂŠ  de  ses  clients. Ă&#x20AC;  taille  humaine,  nous  intervenons  au  cours  des  diffĂŠrentes  Êtapes  de  la  vie  des  PME  ou  des  grandes  entreprises.  Notre  cabinet  accompagne  les  dirigeants  dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;entreprises,  les  investisseurs  et  les  directions  comptables  et  financières.  RĂŠ- gulièrement  formĂŠes  et  expĂŠrimentĂŠes,  nos  Êquipes  rĂŠpondent  à  toutes  les  questions  dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ordre  comptable,  juridique,  fiscal,  social  et  informatique.  Elles  apportent  des  interventions  de  qualitĂŠ  qui  participent  à  la  satisfaction  des  clients.  Nos  Êquipes  sont  composĂŠes  de  chefs  de  mission.  Chaque  dossier  est  supervisĂŠ  par  lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;expert-Âcomptable.  Le  cabinet  garantit  ainsi  une  performance  et  une  sĂŠcuritĂŠ  optimales  sur  lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ensemble  de  ses  dossiers. Bienvenu au MAROC SituĂŠ Ă la pointe nord-ouest de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Afrique Ă 15 Kilomètres de distance de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Europe, le Maroc dispose de deux façades maritimes, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;une sur lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Atlantique, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;autre sur la mĂŠditerranĂŠe dont il ouvre lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;accès par le dĂŠtroit de Gibraltar. Ce positionnement gĂŠographique permet au Royaume dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ĂŞtre au carrefour de plusieurs civilisations et au croisement des grands axes des ĂŠchanges internationaux, AmĂŠriquesMoyen-Orient/Asie et Europe-Afrique. Le Maroc est traditionnellement une terre dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ĂŠchange, dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;accueil et de tolĂŠrance.
La situation politico-ĂŠconomique stables et en constante ĂŠvolution. Les coĂťts des facteurs de production sont avantageux. Les infrastructures de transport, de production et de tĂŠlĂŠcommunications conformes aux standards internationaux. 8Q FDSLWDO KXPDLQ TXDOLĂ&#x20AC;p j GHV FRÂ&#x20AC;WV WUqV FRPSpWLWLIV 'HV VWUDWpJLHV VHFWRULHOOHV DPELWLHXVHV DĂ&#x20AC;Q G¡DVVXUHU XQH FURLVVDQFH pFRQRPLTXH forte, durable et crĂŠatrice de richesse, le Maroc a lancĂŠ une sĂŠrie de plans sectoriels visant Ă moderniser les secteurs traditionnels (comme lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;agriculture, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;artisanat, le BTP, la pĂŞche et les mines, etc.) et Ă dĂŠvelopper des secteurs innovants (tels que les ĂŠnergies renouvelables, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;industrie automobile, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;aĂŠronautique, les services Ă forte valeur ajoutĂŠe, la logistique, etc.). Un climat des affaires favorables. En effet, les pouvoirs publics ont adoptĂŠ une multitude de dispositifs visant lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;amĂŠlioration de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;environnement des affaires et la VLPSOLĂ&#x20AC;FDWLRQ GHV SURFpGXUHV Les incitations accordĂŠes aux investisseurs. Parmi lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;arsenal imaginĂŠ par le MaURF QRXV SRXYRQV FLWHU OD FKDUWH G¡LQYHVWLVVHPHQW R Ă&#x20AC;JXUHQW OHV SULQFLSDOHV PHsures visant lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;amĂŠlioration du climat et des conditions dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;investissement dans le Royaume.
/HV SULQFLSDX[ DYDQWDJHV Ă&#x20AC;VFDX[ DFFRUGpV DX[ VRFLpWpV
ExonĂŠration en faveur des entreprises exportatrice de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;impĂ´t sur les sociĂŠtĂŠ pendant les cinq premiers exercices dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;activitĂŠ puis imposition au taux rĂŠduit de 17%. ExonĂŠration de la taxe professionnelle pendant les cinq ans. ExonĂŠration totale de la TVA sur les biens dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ĂŠquipement, matĂŠriel, outillage, SLqFHV GpWDFKpHV HW DFFHVVRLUHV OLpV jO¡LQYHVWLVVHPHQW &HV ELHQV EpQpĂ&#x20AC;FLHQW pJDLe climat des affaires au Maroc lement dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;un amĂŠnagement des droits de douane. ConsidĂŠrant lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;investissement comme un facteurdĂŠterminant pour assurer une Un taux dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;impĂ´t sur les sociĂŠtĂŠs de 15% lorsque le chiffre dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;affaires de la sociĂŠtĂŠ FURLVVDQFH pFRQRPLTXH GXUDEOH HW VRXWHQXH OH 0DURF V¡HVW Ă&#x20AC;[p FRPPH SULQFLSD- ne dĂŠpasse pas trois million dedirhams, le taux normal ĂŠtant de 30%. OREMHFWLI G¡DWWLUHU GH IDoRQ VLJQLĂ&#x20AC;FDWLYH OHV FDSLWDX[ SULYpV QDWLRQDX[ HW pWUDQJHUV Les entreprises qui sâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;engagent Ă rĂŠaliser un investissemen dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;un montant supĂŠrieur Ainsi, le Royaume sâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;est fortement engagĂŠ dans un processus de libĂŠralisation de Ă 200 millions de dirhams (ou 10millions de dirhams dans certains secteurs dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;acson ĂŠconomie et dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;assouplissement des procĂŠdures, en offrant unemeilleure pro- WLYLWp SHXYHQW pJDOHPHQW EpQpĂ&#x20AC;FLHU DSUqV VLJQDWXUH G¡XQH FRQYHQWLRQ DYHF O¡(WDW tection aux opĂŠrateurs privĂŠs en adoptant de nouvelles lois et incitations visant GH VXEYHQWLRQV GH FHUWDLQV IRQGV pWDWLTXHV SRXU Ă&#x20AC;QDQFHU O¡LQYHVWLVVHPHQW RX OHV dĂŠpenses de formation. lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;amĂŠlioration desconditions dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;investissement. Le Maroc prĂŠsente par ailleurs des atouts considĂŠrables qui en font une formidable /HV HQWUHSULVHV LQVWDOOpHV HQ ]RQHV IUDQFKHV EpQpĂ&#x20AC;FLHQW G¡XQH H[RQpUDWLRQ LOOLPLtĂŠe des droits de douanes, dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;une exonĂŠration de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;impĂ´t sur les sociĂŠtĂŠs pendant 5 plateforme pour les investissements. En effet : Lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;accès Ă un marchĂŠ de plus dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;un milliard de consommateurs ce qui : ans suivie de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;application du taux de 8,75% pendant 20 ans. le Maroc sâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;est liĂŠ par de nombreux accords internationaux de libre ĂŠchange qui Sâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;ajoute Ă cela une exonĂŠration pendant 15 annĂŠes de la taxe professionnelle. ouvrent aux investisseurs les marchĂŠs de 55 pays reprĂŠsentant un milliard de consommateurs et 60% du PIB mondial. Parmi 44, AV Mohammed Slaoui VN Fès ces accords nous pouvons citer ceux conclus avec lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;UnionEuropĂŠenne, les Ă&#x2030;tatsTèl/Fax: +212(0)5 35 65 33 62 Unis, le Canada, la Turquie, lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ă&#x2030;gypte, la Tunisie, la Jordanie, les Ă&#x2030;mirats Arabes .:4! Ď? Unis, etc. Dâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;autres accords sont en nĂŠgociation dont celui avec les pays de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Union , Ď? THP S ! JVU[HJ['HUVPYL[HZZVJPLZ JVT Ă&#x2030;conomique et MonĂŠtaire de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Afrique ^^^ HUVPYL[HZZVJPLZ JVT de lâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;Ouest.
35
BUSINESS
أﻋامل
اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب
ﺗﻘﻊ اﳌﻐﺮب ﰲ اﻟﺮﻛﻦ اﻟﺸامﱄ اﻟﻐﺮيب ﻟﻘﺎرة إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ وﺗﺒﻌﺪ ١٥ﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ أوروﺑﺎ وﻟﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺣﻠني واﺣﺪ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻲ واﻵﺧﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﳌﺘﻮﺳﻂ وﻫﻮ ﻳﺆدي إﱃ ﻣﻀﻴﻖ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻃﺎرق، ﻫﺬا اﳌﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﰲ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ أن ﺗﻜﻮن ﰲ ﻣﻔﱰق اﻟﻄﺮق ﺑني ﻋﺪة ﺣﻀﺎرات وﺑني ﻃﺮق اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺑني اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺘني ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ واﻟﴩق /آﺳﻴﺎ وأوروﺑﺎ وإﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ. اﳌﻐﺮب ﻫﻲ أرض اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة واﻟﻀﻴﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ
ﻣﻨﺎخ اﻷﻋامل ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب
ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات ﻛﻌﺎﻣﻞ رﺋﻴﺲ ﻻﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﻤﻮ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي واﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ،ﻣﻦ أﻫﺪاف اﳌﻐﺮب اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺟﺬب ﻗﺪر ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرات اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ورؤوس اﻷﻣﻮال اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺘﺰﻣﺖ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﻘﻮة ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد وﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻫﺬه اﻹﺟﺮاءات ﻗﺪر اﻹﻣﻜﺎن وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺣامﻳﺔ أﻛﱪ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﺨﺎص ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻋﺘامد اﻟﻘﻮاﻧني واﻟﺤﻮاﻓﺰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﺤﺴني ﻇﺮوف اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر
ﻟﺪى اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻧﻘﺎط ﻗﻮة ﺗﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة ﻛﺒرية ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜامرات وﻣﻨﻬﺎ
إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﺎذ ﻟﺴﻮق ﺑﻪ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﺣﻴﺚ أن اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺪة اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎت دوﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﺤﺮة ﰲ أﺳﻮاق ٥٥دوﻟﺔ متﺜﻞ ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ و ٪٦٠ﻣﻦ إﺟامﱄ اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ وﻣﻦ ﺑني ﻫﺬه اﻟﺪول اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻷورويب ،اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة ،ﻛﻨﺪا ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ ،ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ،اﻻﻣﺎرات اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪول وﺗﻮﺟﺪ .اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺎت أﺧﺮى ﻗﻴﺪ اﻟﺘﻔﺎوض ﻣﻊ دول ﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﳌﺎﱄ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻟﺪول ﻏﺮب إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ اﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﳼ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي وﺗﻄﻮره ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻧﺨﻔﺎض ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻹﻧﺘﺎج وﺟﻮد ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻞ واﻹﻧﺘﺎج واﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت ﺗﺘﻔﻖ ﻣﻊ اﳌﻌﺎﻳري اﻟﺪوﱄ وﺟﻮد اﻟﻌامﻟﺔ اﳌﺪرﺑﺔ ذات اﳌﻬﺎرة اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ وﺟﻮد اﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﻗﻄﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻃﻤﻮﺣﺔ :ﻟﻀامن منﻮ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي ﻗﻮي واﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺘﻪ وﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺮﺧﺎء ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﺈﻃﻼق ﻋﺪة ﺧﻄﻂ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت اﻹﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ )ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺰراﻋﺔ ،اﻟﺤﺮف اﻟﻴﺪوﻳﺔ ،اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﻟﺼﻴﺪ واﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻦ ،وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت( ﻛام ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة )ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﳌﺘﺠﺪدة ،إﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ،اﻟﻔﻀﺎء، )اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت ذات اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ اﳌﻀﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ،اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻠﻮﺟﺴﺘﻴﺔ وﻏريﻫﺎ .وﺟﻮد ﻣﻨﺎخ ﺗﺠﺎري ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺒﻨﺖ اﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﺎت اﳌﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻵﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺪف إﱃ ﺗﺤﺴني ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ واﻻﺳﺘﺜامر وﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ اﻹﺟﺮاءات اﳌﺤﻔﺰات اﳌﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮﻳﻦ ،وﻣﻦ ﺑني اﻟﺤﺰﻣﺔ اﻟﻜﺒرية ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺤﻔﺰات ميﻜﻨﻨﺎ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ اﳌﻤﻴﺰات اﻻﺳﺘﺜامرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ اﻟﺨﻄﻮات اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺴﻦ اﳌﻨﺎخ .اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي واﻟﻈﺮوف ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ
اﳌﻤﻴﺰات اﻟﴬﻳﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ اﳌﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﴩﻛﺎت
إﻋﻔﺎء ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﴬﻳﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت ﻟﻠﺨﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات اﻷوﱃ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺸﺎط ﻣﻊ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﴐﻳﺒﺔ ﻣﺨﻔﻀﺔ ﻗﺪرﻫﺎ ٪١٧ .اﻹﻋﻔﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﴬﻳﺒﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﳌﺪة ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات إﻋﻔﺎء ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻦ ﴐﻳﺒﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﻤﺔ اﳌﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﻠﻊ اﻟﺮأﺳامﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰات واﻵﻻت وﻗﻄﻊ اﻟﻐﻴﺎر واﻹﻛﺴﺴﻮارات اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﻛام ﺗﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﺸﺂت ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻔﺔ .اﻟﺠﻤﺮﻛﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺪﻟﺔ ٪اﻟﴬﻳﺒﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺠﺎوز أرﺑﺎﺣﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻼﻳني درﻫﻢ ٪١٥وﺑﺨﻼف ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻲ ٣٠ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜامر أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ٢٠٠ﻣﻠﻴﻮن درﻫﻢ ) ١٠ﻣﻼﻳني درﻫﻢ أو ﰲ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺎت ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ( ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻊ اﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺗﻀﻤﻦ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻦ أﻣﻮال اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر أو ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﳌﻘﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺤﺮة ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ إﻋﻔﺎء ﻏري ﻣﺤﺪود ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺳﻮم اﻟﺠﻤﺮﻛﻴﺔ وإﻋﻔﺎء ﻣﻦ ﴐﻳﺒﺔ اﻟﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت ﳌﺪة ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات ﺛﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﴐﻳﺒﺔ ﺑﻮاﻗﻊ ٪٨٫٧٥ﳌﺪة ﻋﴩون ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻫﺬا إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻹﻏﻔﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﴬاﺋﺐ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﳌﺪة ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻛام ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻤﻴﺰات وﻣﺤﻔﺰات أﺧﺮى ﻻ ﻳﺴﻌﻬﺎ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻘﺎل
34
36-37 PUBLI MARBELLA.indd 2
20/08/13 15:21
36-37 PUBLI MARBELLA.indd 3
20/08/13 15:21
BUSINESS
أﻋامل
ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ وﺟﻬﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ اﻟﺘﻔﻜري ﺑﺠﺪﻳﺔ . ﳌﺎذا ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ؟
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدي ﻣﻊ ﺑﺸري ﺣﺒﺎل
ﻛﻤﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ) (Laura Stanbridgeﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺪﺛﺖ ﺳﻴﺪة اﻷﻋامل ﻟﻮرا ﺳﺘﺎﻧﱪدج ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﻔﺮق ﺑني اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ واﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ ﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ؟ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻋﱪت ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺑـﺄﻧﻬﺎ ” ﻣﻜﺎن ﺣﻴﻮي ﺟﺪا ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻊ و ﻳﻌﺮض ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻟﻸﺟﺎﻧﺐ ” .ﻗﺪ ﻻﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﺘﻴﺔ :اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﴪﻳﻌﺔ ,ﻣﻄﺎر دوﱄ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ,ﻣﻮاﻧﺊ ,وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ اﳌﻴﻨﺎء ﺗﻌﻨﻲ ال 137ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮن ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ,وﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺗﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺧﺼﺼﺖ ﻟﻬﺆﻻء اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻬﺘﻤﻮن ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ,ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﻮق اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺗﺘﺼﻒ واﻟﺬي ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﺴﻮق ﺿﺨﻤﺔ وﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺒري ) (Puerto Banúsاﻟﺪوﱄ اﻟﺸﻬري ﺑﻮﻳﱰو ﺑﺎﻧﻮس .ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﻏري آﻣﻨﺔ و ﻏري ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮة ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﻣﻘﺮات ﻟﴩﻛﺎت ﻛﺒرية ﻣﺸﻬﻮرة .ﺑﻮﻳﱰو ﺑﺎﻧﻮس ﻳﻀﻢ أﻛﱪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺎرﻛﺎت اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎمل .ﻷﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﻘﻠﻮب اﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺣﻠﺒﺔ ﺳﺒﺎق ﻓﻮرﻣﻮﻻ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ روﻧﺪا واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺒﻌﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ واﺣﺪة ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺳﻮف ﺗﺠﺪ اﻹﺛﺎرة واﳌﺘﻌﺔ وزﻳﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻀامﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ؟ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻳﻮ ﻟﻌﺎم ,2010ﺻﺪق اﳌﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺒﻠﺪي ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ وواﻓﻖ ﻋﲆ ” اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺿﺦ اﻷدرﻳﻨﺎﻟني ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻔﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺒﺎق .ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻻ ﻧﻨﴗ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺎت اﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ رﻛﻮب اﻟﺨﻴﻞ ,ﺑﻮﻟﻮ ,وﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ وﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ اﻵن ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ و اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮين ,ﺣﺘﻰ ان ” (PGOU ) ,اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺤﴬﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ اﳌﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﻮاﻃﺊ وﻋﲆ ﻃﻮل اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ . ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻣﻼﻋﺐ اﻟﺠﻮﻟﻒ واﻟﺘﻨﺲ ,ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺟﻨﺔ ﳌامرﺳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺷﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺒﻬﺎ. .ﻫﺬا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺪاﻓﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﰲ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺤﴬﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺗﻠﻚ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ وﺑﻴﺌﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺟﺪا وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺧﻬﺎ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ ) واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﺧﺎت ﰲ ﺟامل ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﲆ ﻏﺮوب اﻟﺸﻤﺲ وﴍوﻗﻬﺎ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ ﻓﻘﻂ ,ﺑﻞ أﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﻴﻮت ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء ,ﺑﺴﺎﺗني اﻟﱪﺗﻘﺎل ,اﻟﺰﻫﻮر اﳌﻠﻮﻧﺔ وﻣﻨﻈﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ. ).اﻟﻌﺎمل زﻳﺎرة ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ أوﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﳌﺎرﺑﻴﻼ اﻟﻌﺎم اﳌﺎﴈ ,ﺣﺘﻰ أﺻﺒﺢ ﻟﺴﻜﺎن أﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ اﻟﺸامﻟﻴﺔ رﻏﺒﺔ ﰲ زﻳﺎرﺗﻨﺎ. .وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣرياﺛﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ ,اﻟﺠامل اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ,واﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺨﴬاء وﺳﺤﺮﻫﺎ اﻷﻧﻴﻖ ,وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻄﻮراﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ,وأﻣﻨﻬﺎ ,واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺠﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﺜﻖ ﺑﺪون أي ﻻ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج ﺳﻮى ﻣﺠﺮد ﺳﺎﻋﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﳌﺤﻴﻄﺔ مبﺎرﺑﻴﻼ وﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪة اﳌﻨﺎﻇﺮ .ﺷﻚ أن ﳌﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ راﺋﻊ ,وﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻻ ميﻜﻦ ﻧﻨﴗ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ ﰲ ازدﻳﺎد ﻛﺒري .اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ,اﻟﺒﺤريات وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠامل اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ اﻟﺬي ﻻ ﻳﻨﴗ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻫﻲ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﳌﺨﺘﺎرة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﻈامت اﳌﺪﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻔﺎل و ﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺨريﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ اﻷﺣﻤﺮ وﺳﺘﺎرﻻﻳﺖ .ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻌﺮض ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎت ﺷﻬرية ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺠﻮم ﳌﺎذا ﻳﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ اﻟﻌﺮب ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ؟ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎم ,1979اﺧﺘﺎرت اﻟﻌﺎﺋﻼت اﳌﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﰲ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ ,ﻗﻄﺮ ,اﻹﻣﺎرات وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻟﺒﻨﺎء .ﻫﻮﻟﻴﻮود وﻏريﻫﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻟﺠﻤﻊ اﻷﻣﻮال ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻈامت اﻟﺨريﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻔﻘﺮاء ﻣﺴﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻬﻢ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺜامر ﻓﻴﻬﺎ .ﺑﻌﺪ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 30ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﻻزال اﻟﻌﺮب ﻳﻌﻮدون إﻟﻴﻬﺎ .ﻳﻌﺘﱪ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ ﻧﺎﴏ آل ﺛﺎين واﺣﺪا ﻣﻦ آﺧﺮ اﻟﺸﻴﻮخ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﺮروا اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮص اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﳌﺎذا اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ اﻵن ؟ اﻟﻔﱰة اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻓﱰة ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺟﺪا ﻟﴩاء اﻟﻌﻘﺎرات ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ .ﺣﻴﺚ اﻻﺳﻌﺎر ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ اﻵن , ) (Costa del Solﰲ ﻛﻮﺳﺘﺎ دﻳﻞ ﺳﻮل ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ أﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ,ﻗﺎل اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻧﺎﴏ آل ﺛﺎين أن ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺒﻨﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻨﺎؤﻫﺎ اﻵن ﺳﻮف ﺗﻌﺰز ﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ ﻋﲆ زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ .وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ ﺳﻮف ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ اﻷﺳﻌﺎر .واﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن وﺟﻬﺔ دوﻟﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﻣﺔ وﻣﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒري وﻳﻌﻮد ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﻲ إﱃ اﻻﺳﺜامرات اﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻘﻘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻠﻘﺔ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﺘﺎل ,ﻧﺴﺒﺔ إﱃ ﻛﻠامﺗﻪ ” ﻳﺠﺐ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻧﺨﻔﺎض اﻷﺳﻌﺎر اﻵن واﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ راﺋﻌﺔ وﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﳌﻤﻴﺰ. اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر اﳌﻄﻠﻮب ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ” .ﰲ اﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ اﳌﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ﺧﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻌﺔ ﳌﻴﻨﺎء ال ﺛﺎين ﺑﺪون أي ﺷﻚ ,ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﺗﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ,وﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎم ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ,ﻻ ﺗﱰدد ﰲ ﺳﻮف .ذﻟﻚ ,ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﺪم ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ,ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﺪ زاﻟﺖ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺸﻜﻮك ﺣﻮل إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺮﺑﺢ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﺜامر ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ. ﻳﺼﻞ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﻴﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ وﺳﻮف ﻳﺘﺴﻮق رﻛﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ,وﻳﺸﱰون ﻣﺎ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ,وﻳﺴﺘﻤﺘﻌﻮن ﺑﺎﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ,وﻣﺎ إﱃ ذﻟﻚ ..ﻣام ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﺑﺸري ﺣﺒﺎل ﻓﻴﻪ أن اﻟﺰوار ﺳﻮف ﻳﻌﻮدون ﻣﺮة أﺧﺮى ﻋﺎﺟﻼ أو آﺟﻼ ورمبﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻌﻮدون ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺜﺎر اﻳﻀﺎ .ﻫﺬا ﺳﻮف .ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎر ﴐاﺋﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮين ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻬﻢ ﰲ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﻄﻼﺗﻬﻢ ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ورمبﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺨﺘﺎروا ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻼ ﻛﻤﻜﺎن ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﲆ .دراﺳﺎت اﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮن ,ﻣﺎﻟﻘﺔ ,أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ .ﺑﻜﺎﻟﻮرﻳﻮس ﰲ اﻹدارة واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻻﻧﻜﺴﱰ ,اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة .ﻣﺪار اﻟﺴﻨﺔ 39
أﻋامل
BUSINESS
MARBELLA a destiny to consider seriously Al-Nadi interview with Bashir Habbal
Why Marbella? When Laura Stanbridge, as business woman representing the British Chamber of Commerce, talks about Marbella, defining this city as “a very dynamic expanding place offering a big opportunity for foreigners”, she may not be referring to the 137 nationalities living in Marbella, but, definitely she is talking about a type of land assigned especially for those people interested in investing, far away from the current actual Financial Market, which is becoming more insecure and unstable.
What Guarantees does Marbella offer? Since May 2010, the municipal council of Marbella approved the PGOU “The General Plan for Urban Zoning”, and Marbella now is enjoying total security and legal stability, even though this was the major boost for urban stability for this city and its environment. + The city is in a very privileged location, thanks to its microclimate (one of the best in the world); + Its legacy from the Al Andalus history, its natural beauty, and green areas. + Its elegant charm, its modern developments, and security, are reasons beyond doubt we can affirm that Marbella has gotten future; + At the same time Marbella’s prestige is tremendously increasing.
Why do Arabs Invest in Marbella? Since 1979 the Royal Families from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, The Emirates, etc, chose Marbella to build their residences and invest. 30 years later they are still returning. Sheik Abdullah Bin Nasser Al Thani is one of the last Arab Sheikhs to take advantage of investment opportunities in Costa del Sol. In a recent interview, Sheik Al Thani said that Marbella has gotten the support of being an important and very well-known international destination. Partly thanks to the significant investment he realised in Málaga capital, according to his own words his “target investment is Marbella”. The moment the expansion plan of “Al-Thani Port” was confirmed, any doubt was lifted about profitability of investing in Marbella. There will soon arrive many cruise ships in Marbella and its passengers will be shopping around the city, buying memories, enjoying its excellent restaurants, etc. There is no doubt that visitors will return sooner or later and maybe even invest in a second home. This allows them in the future to spend their holidays in Marbella or even choose this place for living year round.
What’s the Difference between Investing in Marbella or Other Destinations? Marbella has the best infrastructure: motorways, a new international airport, ports and of course the internationally famous Puerto Banús which boasts a huge exclusive shopping area and leisure centre where the biggest, best known firms and companies are present. Puerto Banús is the biggest concentration of luxury brands per square meter in the world. For the brave-hearted there is the Formula One circuit Ascari located near the town of Ronda which is only one hour from Marbella and where you can get the adrenalin pumping as you do a lap. In addition to all this we must not forget the nautical and other traditional sports available on the beaches and along the coast. Horse-riding, Polo and of course the many golf courses and tennis courts make this town a paradise in which to practice the sport of your choice. The beauty of Marbella is not only based on the exquisite sunrises and sunsets, the beautiful white houses, the orange groves and colourful flowers and its spectacular views. Since Michelle Obama’s visit to Marbella last year, even the North American people have interest in visiting us. Just an hours drive to the surrounding areas of Marbella we can appreciate different views, lakes and other unforgettable experiences. Marbella is the town chosen by many civic and cultural organisations to celebrate their events and charity galas such as the Red Cross or Starlite. Famous personalities such as Hollywood Stars, Aristocracy, and celebrities offer their services to raise money for charitable organizations who help the less fortunate.
Why Invest in Marbella Right Now? Now is an excellent moment to buy property in Marbella. Prices are low and new infrastructures being built will undoubtedly boost the tourism industry and thus cause prices to rise. Take advantage of the actual lower prices and invest in a unique town at this unique moment. Without doubt you should invest in Marbella and this is the time to do so, do not hesitate, you will not regret it.
Bashir Habbal Tax and Law Advisor Law Studies, Málaga, Spain. BSc Mgmt Science (Economics) at Lancaster University, UK 38
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Established in London, dedicated to managing the assets and property investment from international customers with high purchasing power. With an extensive network of high-level partners, we invite you to join us in next future. We have prime equity portfolios in Spain, UK, Russia, Middle East and Asia, among which are: • Residential Investment • Profitability Investment • Commercial info@e-m-n.co.uk • Industrial Contact us: +44 20 3239 9225
!"
40-41.indd 3
20/08/13 15:14
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
G5%C)-A$3'% &$%O)*%F5--5+??%
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`'%+)./1'$-'-%.51*3'-%0:)*-*-@ -'+;%0'-%:5..5.-%4)$1%%D%41'+&1'%&'-%4:);)-8%% G5%-5(('%&'%41*B1'%-'%;1)$6'%5$%0'+;1'%&'%(5%.)-A$3'8%?+&34'+&5..'+;%&'%('$1%1'@ (*2*)+,%('-%6*-*;'$1-%-'1)+;%-$141*-%451%('-%;1565$=%.5+$'(-%';%(5%/'5$;3%A$*%1'.4(*;% ('-%-5(('-8%`5+-%0:5A$'%0)*+%&'%(5%-5(('%A$*%>5*;%"SSSS%.a%)+%;1)$6'%&'-%b$61'-%51@ ;*-;*A$'-%0133'-%56'0%-)*+8%G'%4(5>)+&,%('-%0)()++'-,%('-%.$1-%)1+3-%';%(5%.)-5[A$'% A$*% )1+'% (5% c*/(5% *(($-;1'+;% 0(5*1'.'+;% ('% +*6'5$% ';% (5% 0).43;'+0'% &'-% 51;*-5+-% .51)05*+-8%\+%4($-%&'%(5%-5(('%41*+0*45(',%*(%D%5%&'$=%5$;1'-%-5(('-%0)+-5013'-%<%(5% 41*B1'%4)$1%>'..'-8%G'-%($.*+5*1'-%';%('-%5$6'+;-%-$1%('-%/5(0)+-%-)+;%$+%&'-%4($-% /'5$=%0)*+-%&'%(5%.)-A$3'8 `'4$*-%-)+%)$6'1;$1'%&'%41B-%&'%&'$=%&30'++*'-%('-%0*;)D'+-%)+;%500$'*((*%(5%.)-@ A$3'%&'%E5-5/(5+05%56'0%>*'1;3%';%&36)$'.'+;8%E7'-;%4)$1A$)*%(7'=;31*'$1%'=;'+-*>% &'%(5%.)-A$3'%dA$*%500$'*(('%325('.'+;%('%-*B2'%&'%(5%>)+&5;*)+%A$*%2B1'%(5%.)-@ A$3'%';%(7_05&3.*'%&'-%_1;-e%'-;%'+%4('*+'%50;*6*;3%;)$;%5$%()+2%&'%(5%L)$1+3',%&'% >*&B('-% A$*% 5;;'+&'+;% <% (7'=;31*'$1% &'% (5% .)-A$3'% 4)$1% 41*'1,% 5$=% 0'+;5*+'-% &'% ;)$1*-;'-%A$*%(5%6*-*;'+;%0:5A$'%L)$18%]51&%&5+-%(7541B-@.*&*,%541B-%%56)*1%%;'1.*+3% (5%L)$1+3'%&'%;1565*(,%&'%+)./1'$-'-%>5.*(('-%-'%15--'./('+;%5$%/)1&%&'%(5%.'1%<% 0K;3%&'%(5%.)-A$3'%%5>*+%&'%45--'1%'+-'./('%('-%&'1+*B1'-%:'$1'-%&'%(5%L)$1+3'8%\;% &5+-%0'-%.).'+;-@(<,%'+;)$13'%%451%('-%2'+-%&'%E5-5/(5+05,%(5%.)-A$3'%F5--5+%??% /1*(('%&5+-%;)$;'%-5%-4('+&'$18
!'#$,-./0"#"&#*0)'%!-: ;,&"#+,&-)(/%)"##<=7===#$> !5"-1'+"#%&)0(%"/("#>=7===$> !5"-1'+"#"8)0(%"/("#?=7===$> !'#9'/)"/(#*"#!'#$%&'(")#@A>#$ @=7===#'()%-'&-#$'(,+'%&+,$1("&*#"&B%(,&#@@<#$%!!"#4%*C!"-
!"
3/42-43.indd 3
20/08/13 11:59
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
ﻣﺴﺠﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﻣﻨﺎرة إﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻰ
ﻣﺌﺬﻧﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻫﻰ اﻷﻃﻮل ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣام ﺟﻌﻠﻪ أﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺎمل ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء ،ﺑﻨﻰ ﻓﻮق اﳌﺎء وﻫﻮ أﻫﻢ أﻋامل اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن. ﻋﻨﺪ رؤﻳﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﺪة ﻳﺒﺪو وﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﻐﻤﻮر ﺑني اﻷﻣﻮاج ،ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﻪ اﻟﺸﺎﻫﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺤﻴﻂ اﻷﻃﻠﻨﻄﻰ وﻓﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻪ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﺮدا ً ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻛﻠﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﺎل ﺣﻰ ﻟﻼﻧﺼﻬﺎر واﻻﻣﺘﺰاج ﺑني اﻟﺤﺪاﺛﺔ واﻷﺻﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﺼﻒ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﴐة اﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ ،ﻣﺴﺠﺪ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن ﻫﻮ رﻣﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء وﻫﻮ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻟﻌﺒﺎدة اﻟﻠﻪ ﻛام أﻧﻪ ﻳﺠﺬب اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ. ﻳﺴﻤﻰ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺟﻼﻟﺔ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن رﺣﻤﻪ اﻟﻠﻪ ،ﻛﺎن ﻣﻠﻜﺎً ﻟﺪﻳﻪ رﻏﺒﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺪى اﻟﻬﻨﺪﳻ واﳌﻌامرى اﻟﺬى ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺒﻨﺎء ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺎء ﻣﻠﻬامً ﺑﺎﻵﻳﺔ اﻟﻘﺮآﻧﻴﺔ »وﻛﺎن ﻋﺮﺷﻪ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺎء« ﻓﻜﺎن ﻗﺮار اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن ﺑﺒﻨﺎء ﻫﺬا اﻟﺮﻣﺰ اﻟﺮوﺣﺎىن ﰲ اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء اﳌﺮﻛﺰ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدى ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ، ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻘﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻪ ميﻜﻨﻨﺎ اﻟﻘﻮل ﺑﺄن اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ ﻗﺪ ﺣﻘﻖ ﻫﺪﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ وأﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﺴﺠﺪه رﻣﺰا ً ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ وأﺣﺪ أﺑﺮز دور اﻟﻌﺒﺎدة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﳌﻬﻨﺪس اﳌﻌامرى اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﺴﻮ وﻫﻮ ﻣﻬﻨﺪس اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎىن ﻣﻨﺬ أن اﻟﺘﻘﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ،١٩٧٠ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ أﺣﺪ اﳌﻌﺎمل اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ مبﺌﺬﻧﺘﻪ اﻷﻃﻮل ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺑﻄﻮل ١٧٢ﻣﱰ وﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﲆ ﻗﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺷﻌﺎع ﻟﻴﺰر ﻳﺸري إﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ اﳌﻜﺮﻣﺔ وميﻜﻦ رؤﻳﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ أﻣﻴﺎل. ﺗﻮﺿﺢ أﺑﻌﺎد اﳌﺴﺠﺪ اﳌﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﺸﺎﻗﺔ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ اﻟﺬى اﺳﺘﻐﺮق ﺳﺖ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻣﻨﺬ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٨٧ وﺣﺘﻰ اﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻪ ﰲ ٣٠أﻏﺴﻄﺲ ١٩٩٣اﻟﺬى واﻓﻖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ اﳌﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻨﺒﻮى. ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ أﺑﻌﺎده اﻟﺘﻰ ﻻ ﺣﺪود ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﺈن اﳌﻴﺰة اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺠﺪ ﻫﻮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻪ اﻟﺪاﺧﲆ اﳌﺘﻄﻮر ودﻳﻜﻮراﺗﻪ وزﺧﺎرﻓﻪ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻨﺎءه ﻋﻤﻞ ٢٥٠٠ﻋﺎﻣﻞ وﻋﻤﻞ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﻟﺰﺧﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﺣﻮاﱃ ﻋﴩة آﻻف ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺮﰱ ﻣﻐﺮىب اﻟﺬﻳﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﻮا ﻣﻮاد راﺋﻌﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎن ﰲ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ،اﻷرﺿﻴﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺧﺎم اﻟﻨﻘﻰ واﻷﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺮاﻧﻴﺖ واﻟﺨﺸﺐ واﻟﻘﻮاﻟﺐ اﳌﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺺ واﻟﺤﻮاﺋﻂ ﻣﺰﺧﺮﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺴﻴﻔﺴﺎء ...ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﳌﺴﺠﺪ أﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺎمل اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﻌﺮىب اﻹﺳﻼﻣﻰ. إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺠامل اﻟﺬى ﻻ ﻳﻘﺎرن واﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﻫﻨﺎك ﳾء آﺧﺮ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺴﺠﺪ وﻫﻮ اﻣﺘﺰاج أﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ وﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﳌﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺪون اﻟﺘﺄﺛري ﻋﲆ روح اﻻﺣﱰام اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻤﻜﺎن. ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ أﺳﺎﺳﺎت اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺑﺂﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻞ إﻟﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻟﺰﻻزل واﻷرﺿﻴﺎت ﰲ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻼة ﻣﺰودة ﺑﻨﻈﺎم ﺗﻬﻮﻳﺔ واﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع ﺧﺎص ميﻜﻦ ﻃﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺪﺧﻮل أﺷﻌﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻟﺘﻐﻤﺮ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻛام أن ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﺑﻮاب اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺆدى إﱃ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ آﻟﻴﺎً. ﻛﻞ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺎت اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﺠامل اﻟﺬى ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺑﺪءا ً ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻀﺔ اﻟﻮاﺳﻌﺔ وﻣﻜﺎن آﺧﺮ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺪﺧﻮل إﱃ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻼة ،ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺣﻮاﱃ ٤١ﻧﺎﻓﻮرة ﺧﻼﺑﺔ ﰲ أﻧﺤﺎء اﳌﻜﺎن ،ﻳﺤﺘﻮى ﺳﻘﻒ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺠﺮة ﻋﲆ ﻧﻮاﻓﺬ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺪﺧﻮل اﻟﻀﻮء وﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ اﳌﺰﺧﺮف ﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻼة. ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻟﻠﺼﻼة واﻟﻮﺿﻮء ﺗﺘﻢ ﰲ اﻟﺤامم ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺗني ﺗﺴﻊ ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻷﺷﺨﺎص ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ ﺣامم ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ وﻣﺤﺎط ﺑﻌﺪد ﻣﻦ اﻷﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ اﳌﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺴﻴﻔﺴﺎء وﻫﻰ ﺗﻌﱪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ ﻟﻠﻔﻨﺎﻧني اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ ،وﻳﺨﺘﺎر اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺮﺳﺎن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤامﻣﺎت ﻷﺧﺬ ﺻﻮر اﻟﺰﻓﺎف. ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺼﻼة ،ﺑﻐﺾ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﺪة اﻟﺰوار ﻓﺈﻧﻬﻢ ﺳﻮف ﻳﻨﺪﻫﺸﻮن ﻣﻦ اﻷﻋامل اﻟﻴﺪوﻳﺔ واﻟﺠامل اﻟﺬى ميﻸ اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺎت ،ﰲ ﻛﻞ رﻛﻦ ﻣﻦ أرﻛﺎن اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻰ مبﺴﺎﺣﺔ ٢٠أﻟﻒ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺼﻨﻮع ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ،اﻟﺴﻘﻒ واﻷﻋﻤﺪة واﻟﺤﻮاﺋﻂ اﳌﺰﻳﻨﺔ واﻟﻔﺴﻴﻔﺴﺎء اﻟﺬى ﻳﺰﻳﻦ اﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻫﻰ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ واﺿﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﺎرة اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ وﺻﻞ إﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴﻮن اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ. ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻗﺎﻋﺘني ﻣﻠﺤﻘﺘني ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺘﺎن ﻟﺼﻼة اﻟﻨﺴﺎء ،اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺒﺎت واﳌﻈﻼت اﳌﻔﺮﻏﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻮ اﻟﴩﻓﺎت ﻫﻰ أﺣﺪ أﻛرث اﻷرﻛﺎن ﺟامﻻً ﰲ اﳌﺴﺠﺪ. ﻣﻨﺬ أن ﺗﻢ اﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻘﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن رﺣﺐ اﳌﻮاﻃﻨﻮن ﺑﺠﺎﻣﻊ اﻟﺪار اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء ﺑﻜﻞ ﻓﺨﺮ واﻋﺘﺰاز ﻟﻬﺬا ﻓﺈن اﻟﺠﺰء اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻊ )اﻟﺬي ﻳﻀﻢ اﳌﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﺳﺴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪﻳﺮه وﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻛﺎدميﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن( ﻳﻌﺞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺸﺎط ﻃﻮال اﻟﻴﻮم ﺳﻮاء ﻣﻦ اﳌﺼﻠني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮون ﺧﺎرﺟﻪ ﻟﻠﺼﻼة أو ﻣﻦ ﻣﺌﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎح اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺰوروﻧﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم ،ﰲ آﺧﺮ اﻟﻴﻮم ﺑﻌﺪ اﻧﺘﻬﺎء اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﺘﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﺋﻼت ﻋﲆ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻟﻘﻀﺎء اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻷﺧرية ﻣﻦ اﻟﻴﻮم وﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺛﻨﺎء ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺴﺠﺪ اﳌﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﺜﺎين ﰲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﺎﺋﻪ وروﻋﺘﻪ.
ﻣﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﳌﺴﺠﺪ : اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻹﺟامﻟﻴﺔ ٥٠أﻟﻒ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ. اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ٢٠أﻟﻒ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ. اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ٣٠أﻟﻒ ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ. ارﺗﻔﺎع اﳌﺌﺬﻧﺔ ١٧٢ﻣﱰ. ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ١٠آﻻف ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺮﰲ ﻣﻐﺮيب. ﻳﺘﺴﻊ ﻟﺤﻮاﱄ ١١٥أﻟﻒ ﻣﺼﲇ.
"!
20/08/13 11:59
3/42-43.indd 2
51
3/pag 44-45.indd 2
20/08/13 12:00
50
3/pag 44-45.indd 3
20/08/13 12:00
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
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`%.0)4,%$/%#$%6#-D%4$%,)+/1% T#$%W[@U%/'-,%#$,%4$-L%$/%43)-/.$,%,$6/$-.,%05<#0;-1,%4)+,%#$%6'5<#$L$%,'+/%#$%>.-0/% 43-+$%6'##)D'.)/0'+%$+/.$%#$,%/)#$+/,%#'6)-L%$/%1/.)+=$.,%a%#)%6'+6$</0'+%4$%#)%,'601/1% >.)+b)0,$% `KNW% ,'-,% #)% ,-<$.70,0'+% $/% #$,% 6'+,$0#,% 4$% #3$+/.$<.0,$% 5).'6)0+$% 0+/$.H +)/0'+)#$%@cS:%$/%)7$6%#$%/.)7)0#%#)D'.0$-L%4$%+'5D.$-L%)./0,)+,%#'6)-L%4$%/'-/%#$% *).'6F P3$,/%#)%;-)#0/1%0+1=)#1$%4$%,$.706$%;-0%40,/0+=-$%B$%&'()#%*)+,'-.F%X+%5)?'.4'5$% <'-.%69);-$%&0)4%0+41<$+4)55$+/%1/-40$%69);-$%6#0$+/%)>0+%43)+/060<$.%/'-/%7',% D$,'0+,F%R-D#0$I%#$%,$.706$%4$%69)5D.$,%a%#$%5)?'.4'5$%<).>)0/%$,/%2%7'/.$%,$.706$% \!%9$-.$,FR-D#0$I%#$,%7)#0,$,:%#$,%7Y/$5$+/,%>.'0,,1,%)<.G,%#$%7'()=$:%5$//$I%7',%)>>)0H .$,% <$.,'++$##$,FFF% N#% .$+4.)% 7'/.$% ,1?'-.% >)60#$:% 6'+>'./)D#$:% )=.1)D#$:% $/% .$6.1$.)% #3)/5',<9G.$%<).>)0/$%<'-.%69);-$%5'5$+/:%7'-,%+3)##$I%<),%,$+/0.%,)%<.1,$+6$%=.d6$% 2%,)%40,6.1/0'+%)D,'#-$F%
!"
pags 46-47.indd 3
20/08/13 12:01
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
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
!"
pags 46-47.indd 2
20/08/13 12:01
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك
ﻫﻮ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻓﻨﺪق ﰲ إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ وأﺣﺪ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻋﴩة ﻓﻨﺎدق ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻫﻮ ﻳﺘﺠﺎوز ﻣﻔﻬﻮماﻟﻀﻴﺎﻓﺔﻟﻴﻜﻮنﻗﴫاًﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎً. يﻗﻊ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك داﺧﻞ أﺳﻮار ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ زواره وﻫﻮ ﻣﺤﺎط اﻟﺴﻴﻤﱰﻳﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳﻖ اﻟﺘﺎم ﺑني ﻛﻞ اﻟﻐﺮف ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﺎﻏﻢ ﺑني اﻷﺑﻌﺎد واﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت وﻫﻰ ﺗﺪﻫﺶ اﻟﺤﺎﴐﻳﻦ، ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﺪق اﻟﻔﻨﺪق اﻟﺘﻰ متﺜﻞ ﺗﺠﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻔﻦ وأﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﳌﻐﺮىب اﻟﺬى ﻳﺆدى إﱃ ﺗﺸﺒﻊ اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت واﻷﻟﻮان ﺑﺤﺪاﺋﻖراﺋﻌﺔﺟﻮﻫﺮةاﳌﺮاﺑﻄني»اﻟﻜﺘﺒﻴﺔ«. ﺑﻌﺪ اﳌﺮور ﻣﻦ اﳌﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺨﺎص اﳌﺤﺎط ﺑﺄﺷﺠﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮن واﻟﺼﻤﺖ اﳌﺮﻋﺐ اﻟﺬى ﻳﺨﻴﻢ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻜﺎن ،ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻞ واﻷﺷﻴﺎء وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻷﺑﺴﻄﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺪﻳﻜﻮر ،ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻋﻨﴫ ﺷﺎذ وﻫﻰ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻇﺎﻫﺮة ﺟﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻷﺟﻨﺤﺔ. إﱃ اﻟﺒﺎب اﳌﺰدوج اﳌﻬﻴﺐ اﳌﺼﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﱪوﻧﺰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎب ﻓﺎس اﻷﺳﻄﻮرى وميﺜﻞ ﺑﺎﻛﻮرة أﻋامل أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﺴﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺄﺧﺬ أﻟﺒﺎب اﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴني اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن ﰲ آﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻞ ﻟﻪ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻷمتﺘﺔ واﻟﺮاﺣﺔ. اﻟﻔﻨﺎﻧنياﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ. ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﱰﺣﻴﺐ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﺨﺎﻣﺔ وﺗﺪﺧﻠﻨﺎ إﱃ اﳌﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﻜﺒري ﰲ ﺣﺪاﺋﻖ اﻟﺮﻣﺎن وراﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﻴﺎﺳﻤني ﺗﻔﺘﺢ ﺣﻮاﺳﻨﺎ .ﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻫﻮ أﺣﺪ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻖ أن ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺳﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻠﻮك ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﻘﺎمئني ﻋﲆ إدارة ﻓﻨﺪق اﳌﻨﺼﻮر إﺑﻬﺎر اﻟﺰاﺋﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ وﺻﻮﻟﻬﻢ .ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻂ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﲆ ﳾء اﳌﺎﻟﻜﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻳﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ اﳌﻠﻮك واﻷﻣﺮاء ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﻗﴫا ًﻣﻠﻜﻴﺎً. ﻣﻦ اﳌﺸﺎﻋﺮ واﻷﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪة اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻐﻤﺮ ﻋﻘﻮل ﺿﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻮن اﳌﺒﻨﻰ .ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﻓﻮرة اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﻟﺒﻬﻮ واﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺼﺪر ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺻﻮت اﳌﺎء اﻟﻬﺎدئ اﻟﺬى ﻳﺼﻞ ﻟﻜﻞ رﻛﻦ ﻣﻦ أرﻛﺎن اﳌﻜﺎن ،وﺣﺘﻰ اﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﺗﻢ اﺳﺘﻜامل ﺑﻨﺎء ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر ﰲ ﻓﱰة ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻼً ﻋﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺳﻨﻮات وﺗﻢ اﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ٢٠١٠وﻫﻮ ﴏح اﳌﺬﻫﻠﺔ ذات اﻟﻀﻮء اﻟﺨﺎﻓﺖ اﻟﺬى ﻳﻐﻤﺮ اﳌﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻀﻮء ﻋﺮىب وﻇﻼل ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﻮﺟﻮد ﳾء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻐﻤﻮض واﻹﻏﺮاء .اﻣﺘﺰﺟﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت واﻟﻨﺠﺎح ﰲ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﳌﻌامرى واﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺪاﺧﲆ وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺤﺪاﺋﻖ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻋامل وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺷﻌﻮرا ًﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮا ًﺑﺎﻟﺴﻌﺎدة ﰲ ﻛﻞ أﻧﺤﺎء ﻓﻨﺪق اﳌﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك .ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺮدﻫﺔ ﻫﻨﺎك ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻐﺮف اﻟﻨﺤﺖ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺎ اﳌﻐﺮب. ﻣﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﻠﻮﺣﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺮاز اﻟﻄﻠﻴﻌﻰ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﺰاوج ﻣﻊ اﻟﺪﻳﻜﻮر اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪى ﺑﺴﻼﺳﺔ ﻣﺪﻫﺸﺔ وميﻜﻦ رؤﻳﺔ ﺣﺪاﺋﻖ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ OBMﺑﺪراﺳﺔ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺎت ،ﻛام أن اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺪاﺧﲆ ﻟﻠﻐﺮف اﻟﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻋﺪدﻫﺎ ٥٣ﻏﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ )اﻟﺴﺒﺎ( وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت أﺧﺮى ﻛﺎن مثﺮة اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﺑني اﳌﻮاﻫﺐ اﻷﺟﻨﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﳌﺪﻓﺄة اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪة اﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﺔ. واﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ متﺜﻠﺖ ﰲ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ٣BISﻟﻠﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﺖ إﴍاف وﻣﺸﻮرة اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ AXE ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ اﻟﺒﺎر وﻫﻮ ذو أوراق ﺷﺠﺮ ﻓﻀﻴﺔ ورﺧﺎم ﺑﻪ ورود ذﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻣام ﻳﻜﺴﺐ اﻟﺒﺎر ﺟﻮا ًﻣﻦ اﻟﺘامزج ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻴﺪوى ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴني اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ أﻧﺤﺎء اﳌﻐﺮب. اﻟﺨﺎص ﺟﺪا ًﺑني اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎت .ﻟﻦ ﻳﻨﴗ اﻟﺰاﺋﺮ اﳌﻜﺘﺒﺔ اﳌﻤﻴﺰة اﳌﺰودة ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻘﻒ اﳌﺘﺤﺮك واﻟﺘﻠﻴﺴﻜﻮب ﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪة ﺳامء ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ اﳌﻠﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺠﻮم او ﺻﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﺘﻮى ﻋﲆ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺎة ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر ﻣﻦ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل .اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ذات اﻟﺠﻮدة اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻫﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﺣﻴﺚ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ﻋﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪا ﻳﻘﻮم ﺑﺪراﺳﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻧﺰﻳﻞ ﻟﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﺗﻪ ،ﻧﺎﻫﻴﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻐﺮف ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻣﺴﺌﻮﱃ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻚ ٢٤ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎض)اﻟﻘﺼﻮر(ﻓﺈناﻟﺰوارﺳﻮفﻳﺆﴎونﻋﲆاﻟﻔﻮرﺑﺠاملاﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔاﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔوﺑﻬﺎأﻣﺎﻛﻦﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔومتﺘﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ،ﻫﺬا ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺿﻴﺐ أﻣﺘﻌﺘﻚ وﺟﻌﻞ إﻗﺎﻣﺘﻚ ﺳﻬﻠﺔ وﻣﺮﻳﺤﺔ وﻣﻤﺘﻌﺔ وﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﻚ اﻟﺠﻮ اﳌﺜﺎﱃ ﰲ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ آﻛﺮات .اﻟﺤﺪاﺋﻖ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﺣﺎة ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﻘﴫ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء ﻣﻊ اﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ وأﺷﺠﺎر اﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮن اﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ وﻟﻦ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻮﺟﻮده ﻧﻈﺮا ًﻟﻜﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﻮم. ﺗﺤﻴﻄﻪ واﻟﻴﻨﺎﺑﻴﻊ واﳌﺠﺎرى اﳌﺎﺋﻴﺔ وذﻟﻚ ﻻﺳﺘﻜامل اﳌﻈﻬﺮ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮ وإﻇﻬﺎره ﰲ اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ. ﺟﺎن ﺑﻴري ﻛﻮﻣﺎرد وﻫﻮ ﻣﺤﺎرب ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﻤﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم ﻟﻔﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك وﻫﻮ رﺟﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺲ ﻋﺎﱃ اﻋﺘامدا ً ﻋﲆ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت ﻛﻞ ﻧﺰﻳﻞ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻋﺪة أﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ وﺣﺘﻰ ﺛﻼث ﻏﺮف ﻧﻮم ﻫﺬا واﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﻣام ﺣﻮل ﻫﺬا اﻟﻘﴫ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ إﱃ ﻛﺎﺋﻦ ﺣﻰ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻜﻔﺎءة ورﻗﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻮﻳﴪى ،وﻗﺪ ﴏح اﻟﺴﻴﺪ ﺟﺎن ﺑﻴري » :إﻧﻪ ﻟﴩف ﻋﻈﻴﻢ أن أﻛﻮن ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﺑﻔﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك وﻣﻌﻰ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﺟﻮﻫﺮة اﻟﺘﺎج وﻫﻮ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح اﻟﴩﰱ اﻟﺬى ﻳﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﻏﺮف وﻫﻮ ﺟﻨﺎح ذو ﻣﺪﺧﻞ ﺧﺎص. ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺒﺎب اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰﻳﻦ ﺟﺪا ً واﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼني وﻋﲆ أﻋﲆ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ« وأﺿﺎف »ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم إﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻮاﺟﻪ ﺗﺤﺪى اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ اﻟﻜامل وﻧﻘﺪم ﻟﻨﺰﻻﺋﻨﺎ اﻟﺤﺲ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﳌﻐﺮب«. 49
20/08/13 12:02
pags 48-49.indd 2
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
48
pags 48-49.indd 3
20/08/13 12:02
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
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
!"
pags 50-51.indd 3
20/08/13 12:08
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
XI+/)(&992'/)3')I+A&/)YA&11+,Z);+22';1&+,
#$%&'()7$(1P,
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
5+,1$;1QRSD)TBU)SVW)"TV ***?6$(%&'(>$(1&,$(1?;+>
!"
pags 50-51.indd 2
20/08/13 12:08
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
M'(#6%,+.70#89,0$#:931%2.#;92<
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
!"
3/pag52-53.indd 3
20/08/13 12:10
ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔاﳌﻌامرﻳﺔواﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ
اﻟﺨﺎﺗﻢ اﻷﳌﺎﳼ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻷول ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل
اﻹﻧﺠﺎز اﻟﻐري ﻣﻌﻘﻮل ﻟﺸﺎوﻳﺶ ﰲ ﺳﻌﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ اﳌﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ أﺑﻬﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺎوﻳﺶ ﻋﺎمل اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻋﺮض أول ﺧﺎﺗﻢ ﻣﺎﳼ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض ﺑﺎزل اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺻﻨﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻘﺪارﻫﺎ ١٥٠ﻗرياط وﺳﻌﺮه ٤٣ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﺟﻨﻴﻪ اﺳﱰﻟﻴﻨﻲ )ﻣام ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪ أﻏﲆ ﺧﺎﺗﻢ ﰲ .اﻟﻌﺎمل( وأﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎوﻳﺶ ﻣﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺎً ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ واﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎيئ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻖ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ واﳌﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﺬي ﺑﺬل ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﺎم ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺸﺎق ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ ﻋﻠﻢ وﻣﻬﺎرة ودراﻳﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ وﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﻘﻄﻴﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﺰر اﻟﺘﻲ ﻃﻮرت ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎً .ﻟﻘﻄﻊ وﺻﻘﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ اﻷﳌﺎس اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰن ١٥٠ﻗرياﻃﺎً دﺧﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺎوﻳﺶ ﻋﺎمل ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺳﻦ ﻣﺒﻜﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺘﻪ راﺋﺪة ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻃﺮاﺑﻠﺲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ دﺧﻞ ﻋﺎمل ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﺎس ﻣﺒﻜﺮا ً وﻫﻮ ﻋﻤﺮه ١٨ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺗﺮك اﺣﱰاف ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﺪم، وﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﺎرﺗﻪ ﻟﻸﳌﺎس اﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﻣﺼﻨﻊ ﰲ ﺟﻨﻴﻒ ﺛﻢ ﻣﻨﺠﻢ أﳌﺎس ﰲ اﻟﱪازﻳﻞ .وأﺧﻼﻗﻪ وﻗﻴﻤﻪ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻌامل ﰲ اﳌﻨﺠﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷرﺑﺎح ﻣﻊ ﻛﺮاﺳﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻓﻜﺎر اﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺑﻴﺖ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ وﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﻟﻴﺘﺤﺪي اﻷﻋﺮاف وﺣﺘﻰ اﳌﻨﻄﻖ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﺗﺼﻤﻴامﺗﻪ ﺳﺒﺒﺖ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻀﻮل ﻓﻴام ﺑني ﺧﱪاء ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺣﻴﺚ أن اﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﺪات واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺮاﻗﻴﺔ .اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰲ أﻋامﻟﻪ ﻛﺎن ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ أﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ أﺻﺎﻟﺔ أﻋامل ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﺎوﻳﺶ ﺗﻨﺒﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺐ ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ورﻏﺒﺔ ﺻﺎدﻗﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻐﻴري ﺣﻴﺚ اﺷﺎر ”ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ أﺻﻤﻢ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﻓﺈﻧﻨﻲ أﺿﻊ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮي وأﺣﺎﺳﻴﴘ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ اﺻﻨﻌﻬﺎ وﻛﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺗﴪد ﻗﺼﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة“. ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎب اﻟﺬي ﻫﻮ ﻋﻤﺮة ٢٦ﻋﺎﻣﺎً ﻳﺒﺪو أن اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻫﻮ ﻣﺤﺎرﺗﻪ ﻓﻜﻞ ﻣﴩوع ﺗﺠﺎري ﻗﺎم ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺗﺤﻮل ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ إﱃ ذﻫﺐ وﻣﺎزال اﻟﻜﺜري ميﻜﻦ .ﺗﻮﻗﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﻟﻠﺼﺪارة
Shawish
Geneva - London -Seoul -Shangai - Dubai "!
20/08/13 12:10
3/pag52-53.indd 2
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
ﺣﻠﻮل ذﻛﻴﺔ ﳌﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﳌﻴﺎه »وﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ »ﺻﻨﻊ ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﴩب اﻟﻨﻈﻴﻔﺔ ﻫﻰ أﻏﲆ ﻣﻮرد ﻋﲆ ﻛﻮﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻋﺪد ﺳﻜﺎن اﻷرض ﻳﻘﱰب ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﺎرات ﻧﺴﻤﺔ وﻫﻢ ﰲ ازدﻳﺎد ﻓﺈن ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﻮ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻫﺪف واﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ وﻫﻮ ﺗﻮﻓري .ﻣﻴﺎه ﴍب ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ وﺻﺤﻴﺔ وﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﺮد ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎن ﺧﻂ اﻹﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﴩﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﻋﺎﱃ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺔ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻷﻧﻬﺎر اﻟﺒﺤريات واﻵﺑﺎر وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻷﻣﻄﺎر أو اﳌﻴﺎه اﻟﺴﻄﺤﻴﺔ وﻣﻊ اﻗﱰان أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﻋﻜﺲ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ .اﻷﺳﻤﻮزى ﻓﺈن اﳌﻴﺎه ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ اﳌﻠﻮﺣﺔ وﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﺒﺤﺎر ميﻜﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻗﺪر ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﺑﺪون اﺳﺘﺨﺪام أﻳﺔ ﻣﻮاد ﻛﻴاموﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻹﻃﻼق ﺗﻘﻮم ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺎه ﴍب ﺑﺄﻋﲆ ﺟﻮدة ٪١٠٠ ،ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻜﺮوﺑﺎت واﻟﺴﻤﻮم وﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪة واﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ مبﻴﺎه اﻟﴩب وﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﻫﺬه .اﳌﻴﺎه ﻗﺎم ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻮ ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﻮ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻨﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎه ﻋﲆ ٦ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ وﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺑﺮاءة اﺧﱰاع وﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻆ اﳌﻴﺎه ﺑﻜﻞ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺸﺤﻨﺎت اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ وﻫﻮ ﺛﻮرة ﰲ ﻋﺎمل ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﴩب وﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻴﺪاﻟﻴﺘني ذﻫﺒﻴﺘني ﻷﻓﻀﻞ اﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ .وﺳﻮﻳﴪا ﻣﻦ ﺑني ﻛﻞ اﳌﺸﺎرﻳﻊ وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﰲ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﻛﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﺎه ﺗﺒﺪأ ﻣﻦ ٥٠٠٠ﻟﱰ ﺣﺘﻰ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ٢٫٥ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻟﱰ ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎً ﻓﺈن ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﻫﻰ اﻟﴩﻳﻚ اﳌﺜﺎﱃ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﻴﺎه ،أﻧﻈﻤﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ اﳌﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﴩب ﺗﻼﺋﻢ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﻨﺰﱃ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺘﺠﺎرى واﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻰ وﺗﻘﻮم ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﺑﺘﻮﻓري ﺣﻠﻮل ﻓﺮدﻳﺔ .ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎه ﻣﺜﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺰراﻋﻰ )ﻷﻏﺮاض ﴍب اﳌﺎﺷﻴﺔ واﻟﱰﺑﻴﺔ( ،اﻟﻔﻨﺎدق ،اﻟﺒﻨﺎﻳﺎت ،اﳌﻜﺎﺗﺐ واﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ ووﻛﺎﻻت ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪات ﰲ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﻴﺎه اﻟﴩب اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ اﳌﻨﺎزل ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻮر ﻧﻈﺮاً ﻟﺘﻠﻮث ﻣﺼﺎدر اﳌﻴﺎه ووﺟﻮد اﻟﻜﻠﻮر ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﺮاض وﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ ﰲ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻓﺮ AQUA COMPACTﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﻮ أﻧﻘﻰ ﻣﻴﺎه ﴍب ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎزل وﺣامﻣﺎت اﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ ،ﻗﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام أﺣﺪ اﺑﺘﻜﺎرات ﻫﺬه اﻟﴩﻛﺔ ﺳﻮاء ﻛﺎﻧﺖ وﺣﺪات اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺔ اﳌﺪﻣﺠﺔ أو اﳌﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ or AQUA DELUXE . اﳌﻤﻴﺰات :ﺻﻐري اﻟﺤﺠﻢ وﻣﺪﻣﺞ ،ﻻ ﻳﺤﺘﻮى ﻋﲆ ﻛﻴاموﻳﺎت ،ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ اﺳﺘﻬﻼك اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ،ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻆ اﳌﻴﺎه اﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻨﺎﴏ اﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺸﺤﻨﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ ،اﳌﻴﺎه اﳌﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻧﻘﻴﺔ وﺑﻄﻌﻢ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ،ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﻜﺮوﺑﺎت ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ٪١٠٠وﺗﻌﺎﻟﺞ ٪١٠٠ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﺎه ﺑﺪون ﻓﻘﺪ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ،ﺳﻬﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام وﻧﻈﺮاً ﻻﻧﺨﻔﺎض اﺳﺘﻬﻼﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﺈن أﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﺗﻨﻘﻴﺔ اﳌﻴﺎه ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﻮ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ اﳌﻮﻟﺪات اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ أو ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺴﻴﺔ أو أى ﻣﺼﺪر آﺧﺮ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻗﺔ ،ﺗﻘﻮم وﺣﺪات ﴍﻛﺔ أرﻳﺴﻮ مبﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ أى ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﳌﻴﺎه وﻫﻰ ﻣﺼﻨﻌﺔ .ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﰲ أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﻟﻬﺎ ﺿامن ﻋﺎﳌﻰ ﳌﺪة ﺛﻼث ﺳﻨﻮات
55
20/08/13 12:10
54-55 ARISU.indd 2
Science & Technology
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
ARISU
Smart water solutions Is the final water solution, of course is Made in Germany Clean drinking water belongs to the most precious resources of our planet. As our planet s population nearly reaches 7 billion people and will continue to increase, ARISU GmbH has got only one aim: Clean and healthy German standard potable water for everybody and everywhere! ARISU s unique high-tech product line is designed to process raw water out of rivers, lakes and wells as well as rainwater or surface water. In combination with reverse osmosis systems even brackish and seawater can be processed using low energy and absolutely chemistry-free technology. ARISU provides highest quality and a 100% germ free and detoxified drinking water, which fulfills the strict German standard for drinking water. To process water ARISU engineers designed a patented and certificated 6-Step purification system. All important minerals and electrolytes remain a revolution in processing potable water. Therefore ARISU products got even awarded with two gold medals for best innovations in Germany and Switzerland. With many projects all around the world, processing 5.000 till far more than 2.500.000 liters per day ARISU GmbH is the ideal partner all around the subject water. The ARISU compact drinking water processing systems are suitable for domestic use as own supply as well as commercial use with drinking water and industrial water. ARISU products offer individual solutions for different applications like agriculture (e.g. livestock breeding), hotels, buildings, offices, industrial areas and aid agencies. In many worldwide areas tab water in private households is chlorinated as the raw water is highly contaminated. This can cause many diseases and skin problems. ARISU provides purest drinking water for households and swimming pools. Just plug and play one of their innovative, compact and mobile AQUA COMPACT or AQUA DELUXE purification plants. Advantages: Small & compact, no chemicals, low energy consumption, minerals and electrolytes remain, pure, natural taste of water, 100% germ free, up to 100% usage of the raw water, simple and easy, plug and play. Due to the lowenergy consume, purification systems by ARISU GmbH can be independently operated by electric generators, solar panels or other energy sources - ARISU process any water and this self-sufficient. All ARISU products are manufactured in Germany and include 3 years worldwide guaranty. A R IS U For more information pleaseus visit For more informationwww.arisu-gmbh.com please visit www.arisu-gmbh.com or contact or contactat: at: correo@arisu-gmbh.com correo@arisu-gmbh.com or +34 +34 952952 932 387 932 387 70
54-55 ARISU.indd 3
54
20/08/13 12:10
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎل :إﺣﻤﻞ أﻋامﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺟﻴﺒﻚ
ﻟﻘﺪ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﻌﺎﴏة أﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﻄﺮق ﻟﺘﺤﺴني اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﺑني اﳌﻮاﻃﻨني واﻷﻋامل .ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎل ﰲ اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ أن ﻧﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﲆ إﺗﺼﺎل 24ﺳﺎﻋﺔ .ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎً وﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ أﻳﺎم أﺳﺒﻮﻋﻴﺎً ,وﺑﻬﺬا ﺗﺨﻠﻖ ﺳﻮﻗﺎً ﻣﺘﻐرياً ﺑﺈﺳﺘﻤﺮار ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺬﻫﻞ ,وﻓﻴﻪ وﺟﺪت اﻷﻋامل ﺟﺎذﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ إﺗﺠﺎه أن ﻳﻜﻮن اﳌﺮء ﻣﺘﻌﺎرﻓﺎً أﻛرث ﻣﻊ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ ﻧﺸﻬﺪ اﻵن ﺛﻮرة ذﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺎمل ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎﻟﺔ .ﻓﻘﻠﺪ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻨﺎت واﻟﺘﻄﻮرات اﳌﺴﺘﻤﺮة ﰲ اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ واﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﻠﻮﺣﻴﺔ ﻓﺮص ﺗﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺔ و ﻗﻨﻮات ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻺﺗﺼﺎل واﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﻖ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻛﻞ ﴍﻛﺔ ﰲ إﺳﺘﻐﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﺪة .ﻣﻊ وﺟﻮد أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻫﺎﺗﻒ ذيك ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ,أﺻﺒﺤﺖ إﺣﺘامﻟﻴﺎت .اﻹﺗﺼﺎل ﺑني اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣني واﻷﻋامل ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻮم ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻀﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﺧﻼل أرﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻣﻦ وﺟﻮد ﻣﺘﺠﺮ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ,ﻇﻬﺮ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 650أﻟﻒ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ اﻵي ﻓﻮن ,اﻵي ﺗﺎﺗﺶ واﻵي ﺑﺎد .وﻛﺎن ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﱰة أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 30ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ وﻓﻘﺎً ﳌﺎ ﻧﻘﻠﺘﻪ ﴍﻛﺔ ”آﺑﻞ“ .وﻟﻴﺲ ﴍﻛﺔ آﺑﻞ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة ,ﻓﺈن ﺟﻮﺟﻞ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻓﺘﺘﺤﺖ ﻣﺘﺠﺮﻫﺎ اﻹﻓﱰاﴈ ﻟﻠﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻣﻊ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ أﻧﺪروﻳﺪ )ﺟﻮﺟﻞ ﺑﻼي( ﺗﺘﻘﺪم اﻵن؛ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻮن 350أﻟﻒ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ,ﻣﻊ 15ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ .ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺎق ,ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ أن ”ﻣﻮﺑﻴﻔريي“ أﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﺎً ﻋﻈﻴامً ﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ .وﻛام ﻗﺎل ”راميﻮﻧﺪو أﻟﻮﻧﺰو ﻛﻴﻔﻴﻼس“ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎم ﻫﺬه اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻷﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺔ ” :أﺻﺒﺢ اﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎل اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ذو إﺳﺘﻬﻼك واﺳﻊ اﻟﻨﻄﺎق ,وأﺻﺒﺢ أﻛرث اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ إﻣﺘﻼﻛﺎً .ﻓﻬﻮ اﻵن ﻌﺘﱪ اﳌﻨﺼﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺎول ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت واﳌﺸﺎرﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻗﻴﻤﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻳُ َ ”.ﺧﺪﻣﺔ وﻧﺼﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻬﺎ .ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺊ ﻓﻮري ﺑﻐﺾ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن واﳌﻜﺎن ﰲ أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ ,ﺗﺘﺼﺪر ”ﻣﻮﺑﻴﻔريي“ ﻋﺎمل ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﳌﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺄﻛرث ﻣﻦ 350ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮﻫﻢ ﺧﻼل اﻷرﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻮات اﻷﺧرية .واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎت اﳌﻤﻴﺰة ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺪرﻳﺪ و ﺳﻴﻔﻴﻞ و ﺑﺎرﺷﻠﻮﻧﺎ ,ﻫﻲ اﻹﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﻤﻼﺋﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻋﺪوﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ دﺧﻮل ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻘﻨﺎة اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﱄ أن ﻳﻌﻈﻤﻮا ﻣﻦ إﺳﺘﺜامرﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺪف اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ اﻹﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ واﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﲆ ﺗﻨﻤﻴﺔ إﺳﱰاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ .ﺑﻬﻢ ﰲ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻃﺒﻘﺎً ﳌﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻪ ”أﻟﻮﻧﺰو ﻛﻴﻔﻴﻼس“” :ﻧﺸﺪد ﻋﲆ أﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻹﺑﺘﻜﺎر؛ ﺑﺪءا ً ﻣﻦ أﺳﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ اﻟﺪاﺧﲇ ﰲ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﻹﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﺬﻛﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ ,وﻫﻲ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻳﺴﺒﻮك و آﺑﻞ ,إﱃ إﻗﺘﻄﺎع 20%ﻣﻦ وﻗﺘﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻮرﻳﺪ اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎﺗﻨﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ أو ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ إﺻﺪار ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻣﺜﻞ ”ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻮم“ ))”.وﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻹدارة ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻮم“ ...ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت اﻟﻬﻮاﺗﻒ اﻟﻨﻘﺎﻟﺔ“ ﻟﺪى ﻣﺌﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻵﻻف ﻣﻦ اﳌﻼﻳني ﺑﺄﻋﺪاد ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺣﻖ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم ,وﻟﻜﻦ أﺻﺤﺎب اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻫﻠﻮا ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺣﺪوث ذﻟﻚ و ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ إﻳﻘﺎف ﻫﺬا اﻟﺰﺣﺎم” .ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻮم“ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻓﻪ إدارة اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ,إﺑﺘﻜﺮه ”ﻣﻮﺑﻴﻔريي“ ﺑﻬﺪف إﺑﻘﺎء ﻣﺎﻟيك اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﲆ إﻃﻼع ودراﻳﺔ مبﺎ ﻳﺤﺪث ﰲ .ﻣﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎﺗﻬﻢ ,ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ إﺟﺮاءات ﺑﻐﺮض زﻳﺎدة دﺧﻠﻬﻢ ,وأﺧريا ً وﻟﻴﺲ آﺧﺮا ً ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻫﺬه اﻹﺟﺮاءات ﻃﺒﻘﺎً ﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﻟﺤﺴﺎب اﻟﻐﻴﻤﻲ ,اﳌﻴﺰة اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟـ“ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻮم“ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﻲ أﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺰؤ و ﺑﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ إﻃﻼق إﺟﺮاءات اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ واﻟﺘﺴﻮﻳﻖ اﻟﺸﺨﴢ .ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ذﻟﻚ ,ﺳﻴﺘﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎﺗﻪ ,ﺗﺤﺴني ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺗﻬﺎ ,اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ,وإﺧﻄﺎر ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ ﺑﺈﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﻴﺔ وﰲ زﻣﻨﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ دون اﻹﻋﺘامد ﻋﲆ ﻣﻄﻮرﻳﻦ ﻟﻠﺘﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت ﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ,وﻛﻞ ﻫﺬا ﻳﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ واﻟﻮﻗﺖ. .ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ”ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻮم“ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺑﺘﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻛﻞ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﳌ ُﻘﺎم ﺑﻬﺎ وﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻞ ﻛﻞ إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ 57
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Mobile Apps: Carry your business in your pocket
Modern technology has become the best means of improving
knowledge and communication between citizens and business. The mobile applications for smartphones allow us, at our choice, to stay connected 24 hours a day and seven days a week such creating an incredibly dynamic new market where business has discovered the enormous commercial appeal of being able to be better acquainted with their clients. We are living in the midst of a gold fever of the mobile applications (apps). The continuous evolution and improvements of smartpho- nes and tablets have created great business opportunities and new channels of communication and marketing that any company wis- hes to take advantage of. With more than 1,000 million smartpho- nes in the world, the possibilities of communication between users and business in general are enormous. During the four years of life of App Store, more than 650,000 di- fferent applications for the users of iPhone, iTouch, and iPad have been created. In that period there have been more than 30,000 million downloads, according to Apple. But the company of the apple is not alone. Google, who a short time later opened their vir- tual apps market with its operative system Android (Google Play), is advancing: they now offer 350,000 applications and accumulate 15,000 million downloads. In this context, Mobivery has become a great reference within the development of applications for smartphones. As Raimundo Alon- so Cuevillas, CEO of this Spanish technological company, puts it: “today the mobile phone is a product of massive consumption and, additionally, the most personal device existing. It is the techno- logical platform from which different companies and enterprises achieve their own differential values within service and advice to their clients. Mobility turns everything instantaneous, regardless time or space”.
In Spain, Mobivery heads the world of mobile applications with more than 350 apps developed during the last 4 years. One of the identifying marks of this company with offices in Madrid, Seville, and Barcelona is the autonomy which they pretend to offer to theis clients in order to help them to enter in this new channel thus maximizing their investment with the aim of, at a certain point, becoming independent and able to develop their own strategies. According to Alonso Cuevillas, “we stress innovation: from our internal manner of organization by means of agile and methodical calls, widely used by companies like Facebook or Apple, to the dedication of 20% of our time to I+D by means of our own appli- cations or launching new products like Malcolm (a platform for the management of mobile applications). Malcom, the future of mobile applications Every day, various hundreds of thousands of millions users gain access to the applications, but the app-owners ignore how it hap- pens and how to stop the traffic. Malcolm is a novel platform of app-management created by Mobivery with the aim of keeping the app-owners up-to-date with what happens with their property, exe- cuting actions in order to increase their income and, finally, esti- mating the results of such actions. Based on the Cloud-Computing technology, Malcolm´s main ad- vantage, as to the client, is that it allows segmentation and creation of groups in order to launch actions of personalized marketing and communication. Additionally, the client will be able to update his applications, modify their contents, administer publicity, and in- form his clients in a totally autonomous manner and in real time without dependence of the developers, all of which means savings as to costs and time. Malcolm also allows the analysis of the results of all activities carried out, thus exploiting all the possibilities of the applications. 56
â&#x20AC;ŤŘ§ďť&#x;ďť&#x152;ďť ďťŽŮ&#x2026;Ů&#x2C6;اďť&#x;ﺪﺳďş&#x201D;â&#x20AC;Ź
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
918
Spyder
The Concept Of The Futuree The new Porsche Spyder 918 is near the total conquest of the roads. Those who were skeptical after its presentation at the Geneva Salon 2010, are today convinced about the fact that the super sports racecar from Stuttgart is a reality soon to become a stunning demonstration of new technology. As a matter of fact, the introduction on the market of this 918 Spyder will surpass the revolution caused in the eighties by the arrival of that mythic Porsche 959. The testing advances as foreseen and those who already have reserved some of
&XULRXVO\ WKLV DXWRPRELOH FODVVLĂ&#x20AC;HG DV D SOXJ LQ K\EULG ERDVWV YDULRXV PRGHV RI
the 918 units to be out on the market (at 767,555 ! in Spain) can be at ease â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the
XVH $PRQJ WKHP WKH ( 'ULYH ZKLFK SHUPLWV WKH FDU WR UXQ XS XQWLO NP ZLWKRXW
918 will be in production from September 2013 on and will be delivered to the
starting the petrol engine such avoiding consumption, CO2 emissions and noise. SXUFKDVHUV EHIRUH WKH HQG RI WKDW \HDU )XUWKHUPRUH WKH SURYLVLRQDO Ă&#x20AC;JXUHV IRU Finally, let´s mention that during tests Porsche has furbished the 918 Spyder units power and performance are even better than those initially announced, while those inspired in the historic 917 race cars. There´s only a little more than a year to go for the vehicle´s very low consumption and emissions are maintained.
before having the until now most revolutionary super sports car amongst us.
In a little more than a year the Porsche 918 Spyder will no more be the â&#x20AC;&#x153;sports car of the futureâ&#x20AC;?, but that of the present situated at the very top of the Porsche range occupying the place of the much more conventional Carrera GT of the last decade. The relation between performance and consumption will be, until today, matchless boasting a maximum speed of 325 km/h, acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 3 seconds, an average consumption of 3 l/100 km, and CO2 emissions of only 70 g/km. Amazing! 7KH VHFUHW RI WKLV FDUERQ Ă&#x20AC;EHU UHLQIRUFHG SODVWLF &)53 WZR VHDWHU LV WKDW LWV 9 RI KS PLG HQJLQH LV EDFNHG E\ WZR DGGLWLRQDO HOHFWULF HQJLQHV DGGLQJ Kw for the front axle and 80 Kw for the rear axle. Totally, this German make declares a combined power of 770 hp. Other features to keep in mind are the low ZHLJKW IRU D FDU RI WKHVH FKDUDFWHULVWLFV NLORV DQG WKH GRXEOH JHDU FKDQJH conveniently adapted and reinforced to support such power and pair.
!"
59-60-61-62 PORCHE.indd 4
20/08/13 12:16
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
ﺑﻮرش 918ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺪر ،ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ
ﺑﻮرش 918اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﻘﱰب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻐﺰو اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﺮق ،اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻮا ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻜني ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺎﻟﻮن ﺟﻨﻴﻒ 2010أﺻﺒﺤﻮا اﻵن ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻌني ﺑﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻛﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺎرة ﺳﺒﺎق رﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺘﻮﺗﺠﺎرت وﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﺳﻮف ﺗﺼﺒﺢ واﻗﻌﺎً ﻣﺬﻫﻼً
ﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮاﺿﺢ أن دﺧﻮل ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة اﻟﺒﻮرش ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺪر 918إﱃ اﻟﺴﻮق ﺳﻮف ﺗﺘﻔﻮق ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ .اﻟﺘﻲ ﻇﻬﺮت ﰲ اﻟﺜامﻧﻴﻨﺎت ﺑﻈﻬﻮر اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﺑﻮرش 959اﻷﺳﻄﻮرة ﺗﺘﻢ اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﻛام ﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻊ وﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻣﻮا ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﺤﺠﺰ وﺣﺪات ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺮاز 918ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﺮح ﰲ اﻟﺴﻮق )ﺑﺴﻌﺮ 767555ﻳﻮرو ﰲ أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ( ميﻜﻦ أن ﻳﻄﻤﺌﻨﻮا – اﻟﻄﺮاز 918ﺳﻮف ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ 2013وﺳﻮف ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﺎﺟﺰﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﻌﺎم ،ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت اﻷوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻘﺪرة اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة وأداءﻫﺎ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣام ﺗﻢ إﻋﻼﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﺪﺋﻴﺎً ﰲ ﺣني أن اﻧﺨﻔﺎض اﺳﺘﻬﻼك اﻟﻮﻗﻮد .واﻧﺨﻔﺎض اﻻﻧﺒﻌﺎث ﺗﻢ اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
V8اﻟﴪ وراء ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ذات اﳌﻘﻌﺪﻳﻦ اﳌﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻟﻴﺎف اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن اﳌﻌﺰز ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻼﺳﺘﻚ اﳌﺤﺮك 4.6 ﺑﻘﺪرة 570ﺣﺼﺎن مبﺤﺮك ﺧﻠﻔﻲ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺪﻋﻮم مبﺤﺮﻛني ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴني إﺿﺎﻓﻴني ﻳﻀﻴﻔﺎ 90ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﻟﻌﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ و 80ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﻟﻌﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ،وﺗﺼﻞ اﻟﻘﺪرة اﻹﺟامﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ إﱃ 770ﺣﺼﺎن ،اﳌﻤﻴﺰات اﻷﺧﺮى ﻟﻬﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﻫﻲ وزﻧﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ مبﻮاﺻﻔﺎﺗﻬﺎ ) 1490ﻛﻴﻠﻮ .ﺟﺮام( وﻧﺎﻗﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺜﻨﺎيئ واﳌﻌﺰز ﻟﻴﻼﺋﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻘﺪرة
ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻼً ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎم ﻓﺈن اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﺑﻮرش 918ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺪر ﻟﻦ ﺗﻜﻮن ”اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ“ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻜﻮن ﻟﻠﺤﺎﴐ وﻫﻲ أﻋﲆ ﻓﺌﺎت ﺑﻮرش ﻟﺘﺤﺘﻞ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻛﺎرﻳﺮا ﺟﻲ يت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﻮﻗﺖ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﳌﺎﴈ ،اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑني اﻷداء واﻻﺳﺘﻬﻼك ﻟﻦ ﺗﻜﻮن ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﳌﻘﺎرﻧﻪ ،ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن ،ﺣﻴﺚ أن اﻟﴪﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﻮى ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرة ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ 325ﻛﻢ/س وﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ اﻟﴪﻋﺔ 100ﻛﻢ/س ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻔﺮ ﰲ 3 ﺛﻮاين ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﺳﺘﻬﻼك اﻟﺒﻨﺰﻳﻦ 3ﻟﱰ 100/ﻛﻢ واﻧﺒﻌﺎث ﺛﺎين أﻛﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن 70ﺟﻢ/ﻛﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ وﻫﻮ !ﻣﻌﺪل ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ
ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻒ أن ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﻣﺼﻨﻔﺔ ﻋﲆ أﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺎرة ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺎﻣني ﺣﻴﺚ أن اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮيب ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرة ﺑﺎﻟﺴري ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ 25ﻛﻢ ﺑﺪون ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺮك اﻟﻮﻗﻮد وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﰲ اﻻﺳﺘﻬﻼك وﻳﻘﻠﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻧﺒﻌﺎث ﺛﺎين أﻛﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن واﻟﻀﻮﺿﺎء ،وأﺧريا ً ﻓﺈﻧﻪ أﺛﻨﺎء إﺟﺮاء اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﺑﻮرش 918ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺪر ﺗﻌﺪت ﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻘﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﺴﺒﺎق 917اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ ،ﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ .ﻗﻠﻴﻼً ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ
"!
20/08/13 12:16
59-60-61-62 PORCHE.indd 3
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
اﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ :ﺗﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﻌﺪان واﻟﻬﻴﻜﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ أﻟﻴﺎف اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن اﳌﻌﺰز ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻼﺳﺘﻚ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ .ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺎﺳﻴﺔ ،اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻣﺘﺤﺮك ،ﺑﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺎم ﻟﻠﺜﺒﺎت ﻟﻠﺤامﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﻘﻼب وﺣﺪة اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة :وﺣﺪة ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ 4.6ﻟﱰ 8ﺻﺒﺎب مبﺤﺮك ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻣﻊ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﺰﻳﻴﺖ ﺟﺎف ﻣﻊ ﻧﻈﺎم ﻣﺰدوج ﻣﻊ وﺣﺪة ﻓﺼﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮيب ﻣﻊ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ ،وﺣﺪة ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ آﻟﻴﺔ ،ﻧﻈﺎم ﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎدة .اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎء ،أرﺑﻊ دواﺋﺮ ﻟﺘﱪﻳﺪ اﳌﺤﺮك ،ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ وﺑﻄﺎرﻳﺔ ،وﺣﺪة ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﺣﺮارﻳﺔ )ﻗﺪرة اﳌﺤﺮك :أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ 570ﺣﺼﺎن )ﻣﺤﺮك 8ﺻﺒﺎب )ﺣﻮاﱄ 90ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات )وﺣﺪه ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ )ﺣﻮاﱄ 80ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات )ﻣﺤﺮك ﻛﻬﺮيب ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ )أﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ 770ﺣﺼﺎن )ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌني
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
.ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻔﺮاﻣﻞ :ﻧﻈﺎم ﻓﺮاﻣﻞ ﻣﺰدوج ﻋﺎﱄ اﻷداء ميﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻠﻪ ،اﻗﺮاص اﻟﻔﺮاﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴرياﻣﻴﻚ اﻷوزان :وزن اﻟﻔﺮﻣﻠﺔ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ 1700ﻛﺠﻢ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد :اﻟﻄﻮل 4643ﻣﻢ اﻟﻌﺮض 1940ﻣﻢ اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع 1167ﻣﻢ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻌﺠﻼت 2730ﻣﻢ ﺳﻌﺔ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة اﻷﻣﺘﻌﺔ 100ﻟﱰ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ :ﺑﻄﺎرﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺜﻴﻮم ﺑﻘﺪرة 6.8ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ،أﻗﴡ ﻗﺪرة 202ﻛﻴﻠﻮ وات وﺷﺎﺣﻦ ﻳﺘﻮاﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻴﺎر .اﻟﻜﻬﺮيب
)أﻗﴡ ﻋﺰم 750 :ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﻣﱰ )إﺟامﱄ أﻗﴢ ﻋﺪد ﻟﻔﺎت 9000 :ﻟﻔﺔ/اﻟﺪﻗﻴﻘﺔ )اﻟﻘﻮة اﳌﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ إﺣﱰاق ﻛﻞ ﻟﱰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﻮد :ﺣﻮاﱄ 125ﺣﺼﺎن/ﻟﱰ )ﻣﺤﺮك 8ﺻﺒﺎب ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﻘﺪرة :ﻣﺤﺮك اﻻﺣﱰاق اﳌﺰدوج واﻟﻨﺎﻗﻞ ﻣﻨﺪﻣﺠني ﺳﻮﻳﺎً ﻟﻴﺸﻜﻼ وﺣﺪة إدارة واﺣﺪة ،ﻧﺎﻗﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺑﺨﻤﺲ ﴎﻋﺎت ووﺣﺪة ﻣﺰدوﺟﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ،ﻧﻈﺎم دﻓﻊ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ،ﻣﺤﺮك ﻛﻬﺮيب أﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻣﻊ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻹدارة .اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻴﺔ ،ﺧﻤﺲ أمنﺎط ﻟﻠﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎﱄ ﻟﻜﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﺪات ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ :ﻋﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ زوج ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺒﺎﻟﻦ ،ﻧﻈﺎم رﻓﻊ إﻟﻜﱰوﻫﻮايئ اﺧﺘﻴﺎري ﻋﲆ ﻋﺎﻣﻮد اﻹدارة اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ ،ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﻗﻴﺎدة ﻛﻬﺮوﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺰزة آﻟﻴﺎً ،ﻋﺎﻣﻮد إدارة ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﻮﺻﻼت ﺑﻨﻈﺎم ﻛﻬﺮوﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴيك ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﺪوران اﻟﻌﺠﻼت اﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ وﺣﺪﻫﺎ ،أﻧﺒﻮﺑﺘﺎن ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﻌﻤﻼن ﺑﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻐﺎز .اﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻴﺘﺎن ﰲ اﻷﻣﺎم واﻟﺨﻠﻒ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ اﻟﻨﺸﻂ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرة اﻟﺒﻮرش
اﻷداء :أﻗﴡ ﴎﻋﺔ 325ﻛﻢ/س اﻟﴪﻋﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎيئ 150ﻛﻢ/س :زﻳﺎدة اﻟﴪﻋﺔ ﻛﻢ/س ﰲ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ 3ﺛﻮاين 0 – 100 ﻛﻢ/س ﰲ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ 9ﺛﻮاين 0 – 200 ﻛﻢ/س ﰲ أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ 27ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ 0 – 300 ﻣﻌﺪل اﺳﺘﻬﻼك اﻟﻮﻗﻮد :اﻹﺟامﱄ 3ﻟﱰ 100/ﻛﻢ اﻧﺒﻌﺎث ﺛﺎين أﻛﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن :إﺟامﱄ ﺣﻮاﱄ 70ﺟﺮام/ﻛﻢ .اﳌﺴﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﻘﻄﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة :ﻋﻨﺪ إﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﺤﺮك اﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎيئ وﺣﺪه أﻛرث ﻣﻦ 25ﻛﻢ
"!
20/08/13 12:16
59-60-61-62 PORCHE.indd 2
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Porsche 918 Spyder specifications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
I8@-6,8$6,'(\-6E/D(JN!J](@@ Z8%/D(VNUJS(@@ Y-8ED/(VNV!Q(@@ ZD--95.,-("NQ]S(@@ \BEE.E-(4$@2.0/@-6/(4.2.48/&N(KIX((VSS(9 O6-0E&( ,B229&'( \8/D8B@+8$6( 5.//-0&( *8/D( !HL( CZD( 4.2.48/&( :#^\( 6$@86.9?N("S"(CZ(@.F8@B@(2$*-0(.6%(@.86,+4$@2./859-(29BE+86( 4D.0E-0H
>$*-0($B/2B/(2-0(98/-0'((V"R(D2M9(:KL(-6E86-?
>-07$0@.64-'()$2(,2--%((]"R(C@MD 2B0-9&(-9-4/084((VRS(C@MD >$*-0( /0.6,@8,,8$6'( ;$@5B,/8$6( -6E86-( *8/D( D&508%( @$%B9-( .6%( X44-9-0./8$6' /0.6,@8,,8$6(5$9/-%(/$E-/D-0(/$(7$0@(.(,86E9-(%08G-(B68/3(,-G-6+,2--%( S(_(VSS(C@MD(`(]HS(, I$22-9CB229B6E,E-/08-5-(:>IW?3(0-.0+*D--9(%08G-3(-9-4/084(@$/$0(86( S(_("SS(C@MD(`(UHS(, /D-(70$6/(*8/D(E-.0(B68/(7$0(%08G86E(/D-(70$6/(*D--9,3(78G-(20-+,-9-4+ S(_(]SS(C@MD(`("QHS(, /.59-($2-0./86E(@$%-,(7$0($2/8@B@(4$$0%86./8$6($7(.99(%08G-(B68/,H ;$6,B@2/8$6(:TOI;?'()$/.9((]HS(9MVSS(C@ 1B,2-6,8$6'(I$B59-+*8,D5$6-(70$6/(.F9-3($2/8$6.9(-9-4/0$+26-B@.+ ;^"(-@8,,8$6,'()$/.9((QS(EMC@ /84(987/(,&,/-@($6(70$6/(.F9-3(-9-4/0$+@-4D.684.9(2$*-0(,/--086E3(@B9/8+ =.6E-'(>B0-9&(-9-4/084(("R(C@ !"
59-60-61-62 PORCHE.indd 1
20/08/13 12:16
ﻳﻘﺪم روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ راﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻊٍ ذات ﺟﻮدة ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻪ،ﻣﻨﺤﺪرا ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻏﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴني ذوي ﻋﺮاﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺑﻮﻟﻮ إﻳﻪ إٍس إس إن، ﺑﻴﻜﻮﻳﺠﻨﺖ، إﻳﺪوﻛﺲ، وﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﻏﺔ ﰲ ﴍﻛﺎت ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺜﺎل دﻳﻮر.ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﺎ ﻳﺤﺘﻮى اﳌﺨﺰن، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ. و ﻧﻮاه، ﺑﻼﺗﺎ دي ﺑﺎﻟﻮ، رﻳﺒﻴﻜﺎ، ﻛﺎﻧﻐﻮ آﻧﺪ رﻳﻨﺎﻟﺪي، ﺗﻮرو ووﺗﺶ، ﺑﺮﻳﻞ، أوﻓﻴﺴﻴﻨﺎ دﻳﻞ ﺗﻴﻤﺒﻮ، إﻧﺠﺮﺳﻮل،اﻷﻣريﻛﻴﺔ ﻓﺈن ﻗﻄﻊ روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض، وﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻼء ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮد ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪه وﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻫﺘامم. اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻢ ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﴫﻳﺎ ﻟﴩﻛﺘﻪ،ﻋﲆ إﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻪ ﺳﺘﻨﺎل ﺣﺘام إﻋﺠﺎب ﺣﺘﻰ أﻛرث ﻋﺎﺷﻘﻲ،ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔ واﳌﺮﺻﻌﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺄﺣﺠﺎر ﻛﺮميﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل . اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ ﰲ إﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻮﺳﺘﺎ دل ﺳﻮل اﻹﺳﺒﺎين، ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻷﺛﺮﻳﺎء اﻟﺴﺎﻋني وراء اﳌﻮﺿﺔ واﳌﺘﻌﺔ،اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺗﻘﻠﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ زوار ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﺎ ﺑﻀامن روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض. إﺻﻼح وﺗﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺤﲇ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ واﻷﺣﺠﺎر اﻟﻜﺮميﺔ ﰲ ورﺷﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ، ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ،ﺗﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ
From a long established line of Lebanese jewellers, Roger Mouawad currently offers an exquisite collection of top quality pieces in his Marbella store. There can be found beautiful jewellery, not only from International companies such as Dior, EDOX, PEQUIGNET, US POLO ASSN, Ingersoll, OFFICINA DEL TEMPO, BREIL, TORO watch, Cango & Rinaldi, Rebecca, PLATADEPALO, NOAH but also Roger’s own creations, crafted exclusively for his company. Along with the attentive, individual service, Roger’s pieces, classically, yet at the same time styl- ishly set with precious stones from around the world, will impress even the most capricious jewellery lover visiting Marbella, the jet-set capital of the Costa del Sol. ﻳﻘﺪم روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ راﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻊ ذات ﺟﻮدة ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻪ،ﻣﻨﺤﺪرا ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻏﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴني ذوي ﻋﺮاﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات
ٍ Personalized Design, alternation, repairing and cleaning of all kind of gold jewellery and precious stones in the own ﺑﻮﻟﻮ إﻳﻪ إٍس إس إن، ﺑﻴﻜﻮﻳﺠﻨﺖ، إﻳﺪوﻛﺲ، وﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﻏﺔ ﰲ ﴍﻛﺎت ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺜﺎل دﻳﻮر.ﰲ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﺎ work shop. Guarantee by ROGER M. ﻳﺤﺘﻮى اﳌﺨﺰن، ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ. و ﻧﻮاه، ﺑﻼﺗﺎ دي ﺑﺎﻟﻮ، رﻳﺒﻴﻜﺎ، ﻛﺎﻧﻐﻮ آﻧﺪ رﻳﻨﺎﻟﺪي، ﺗﻮرو ووﺗﺶ، ﺑﺮﻳﻞ، أوﻓﻴﺴﻴﻨﺎ دﻳﻞ ﺗﻴﻤﺒﻮ، إﻧﺠﺮﺳﻮل،اﻷﻣريﻛﻴﺔ ﻓﺈن ﻗﻄﻊ روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض، وﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻼء ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮد ﻋﲆ ﺣﺪه وﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻫﺘامم. اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻢ ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﴫﻳﺎ ﻟﴩﻛﺘﻪ،ﻋﲆ إﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻪ ﺳﺘﻨﺎل ﺣﺘام إﻋﺠﺎب ﺣﺘﻰ أﻛرث ﻋﺎﺷﻘﻲ،ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔ واﳌﺮﺻﻌﺔ ﺑﺄﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺄﺣﺠﺎر ﻛﺮميﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل . اﻟﻮاﻗﻌﺔ ﰲ إﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻮﺳﺘﺎ دل ﺳﻮل اﻹﺳﺒﺎين، ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻷﺛﺮﻳﺎء اﻟﺴﺎﻋني وراء اﳌﻮﺿﺔ واﳌﺘﻌﺔ،اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات ﺗﻘﻠﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ زوار ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﺎ ﺑﻀامن روﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻮض. إﺻﻼح وﺗﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺤﲇ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ واﻷﺣﺠﺎر اﻟﻜﺮميﺔ ﰲ ورﺷﺔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ، ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ،ﺗﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ
From a long established line of Lebanese jewellers, Roger Mouawad currently offers an exquisite collection of top quality pieces in his Marbella store. There can be found beautiful jewellery, not only from International companies such as Dior, EDOX, PEQUIGNET, US POLO ASSN, Ingersoll, OFFICINA DEL TEMPO, BREIL, TORO watch, Cango & Rinaldi, Rebecca, PLATADEPALO, NOAH but also Roger’s own creations, crafted exclusively for his company. Along with the attentive, individual service, Roger’s pieces, classically, yet at the same time styl- ishly set with precious stones from around the world, will impress even the most capricious jewellery lover visiting Marbella, the jet-set capital of the Costa del Sol. Personalized Design, alternation, repairing and cleaning of all kind of gold jewellery and precious stones in the own work shop. Guarantee by ROGER M.
63 ROGER M.indd 1
21/08/13 00:43
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
ﺗﺆدي اﳌﻤﺮات اﻟﻮاﺳﻌﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻮاﻧﺐ ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ًة إﱃ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮة اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ,ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗُﻘﺘَﺢ اﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬة اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ رﺻﻴﻒ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ وﻳﻜﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺆدي إﱃ اﳌﻴﺎه وميﻜﻦ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ًة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ .ﻫﻨﺎك أﻳﻀﺎً ﺑﺎب أرﴈ ﰲ ﺟﻬﺔ ﻧﺎﻓﺬة ﺑﺪن اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ميﻜﻦ ﻓﺘﺤﻪ .ﻟﺘﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ وﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﻣﻌﺪات اﻷﻟﻌﺎب واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺎت اﳌﺨ ﱠﺰﻧﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺠﺮ اﻟﺼﺤﻲ ",ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" ﺑﺄﺳﻄﻮل ﻣﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ 51ﻳﺨﺖ ﻋﲆ اﳌﻴﺎة 50 ,ﻳﺨﺖ ﴍاﻋﻲ وواﺣﺪ ذو ﻣﻮﺗﻮر ,ﺗُﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" ﻫﻲ راﺋﺪة اﻟﻌﺎمل ﰲ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ وﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻴﺨﻮت اﻟﴩاﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ .ﺑﺪأت اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎم 2007ﺑﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﻴﺨﻮت ذات اﳌﻮﺗﻮر ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﺎري "ﺑﻴﺘﺸﻴﻮيت" وﺑﺈﺳﻢ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ "ﻓﻴﱰوﻓﻴﺎس" ,وﻫﻜﺬا ﺗﻢ إﻋﺎدة ﻃﺮح ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﻷﺳﻄﻮري "ﺑﻴﺘﺸﻴﻮيت" اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻲ اﳌﺘﻤﻠﱠﻜﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ أواﺋﻞ اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﻷﺧري ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺜﺎين ﻋﴩ .ﺗﺘﻜﻮن اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" ﰲ "ﻓﻴﺎرﻳﺠﻴﻮ" ,اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﻋﺎم 1980.ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ "ﻓﺎﺑﻴﻮ ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ" اﻟﺬي اﺑﺘﻜﺮ ومنﱠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﺤﻜﻢ أوﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴيك ﻣﻼﺣﻲ ﺛﻮري ﻓﺮع آﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ وﻫﻮ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ "ﺑﻴﺘﺸﻴﻮيت" ﰲ "ﻻ ﺳﺒﻴﺰﻳﺎ" ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺒﻨﻲ اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻴﺨﻮت ذات اﳌﺤﺮﻛﺎت وﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ أﻋامل إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﻫﺎ ,و ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل" ﰲ "ﻳﻠﺪﻳﺰ" ﺑـ"ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎ" ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻨﺎء ﺑﺪن اﻟﻴﺨﻮت وﺳﻄﺤﻬﺎ" .ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ أﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ" ﻫﻮ ﻓﺮع ﺗﺠﺎري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ واﻟﺬي ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﻢ ميﻜﻦ ﳌـ ﱠُﻼك ﻳﺨﻮت ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" أن ﻳﺘﻠﻘﻮا ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻹدارة, ﻳﻨﻈﻤﻮا ﺗﺄﺟري اﻟﻴﺨﻮت وﻳﻮﻓﺮ أﻳﻀﺎً ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺳﻤﴪة ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻳﺨﻮت ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" اﳌﺘ َﻤﻠﱠﻜﺔ .ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎً أو ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ً
67
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎتﻣنتاﻟﻴﺨﺖ
اﻟﺒﻬﻮ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ 108ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺣﺠﺮة إدارة اﻟﺪﻓﺔ 27ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔاﳌﺎﻟﻚ/اﻟﻀﻴﻒ 147ﻣﱰﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﻢ 86ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺤﺠﺮ اﻟﺼﺤﻲ 42ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ
اﳌﻮاﺻﻔﺎتاﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ
اﻟﻄﻮل اﻟﻜﲇ 56ﻣﱰ ﻃﻮل ﺧﻂ ﻣﻴﺎة اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ﰲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ أﻗﴡ ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ 46.06ﻣﱰ اﻟﻄﻮل اﻷﻗﴡ ﻟﻠﻌﺎرﺿﺔ 11.52ﻣﱰ اﻟﺒﺪن:أﻟﻮﻣﺎﻧﻴﻮم اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔاﻟﻔﻮﻗﻴﺔ:أﻟﻮﻣﺎﻧﻴﻮم ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ﰲ اﳌﻴﺎة )اﻟﻌﺮاﺿﺔ ﰲ اﻷﻋﲆ( 3.95ﻣﱰ ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ﰲ اﳌﻴﺎة )اﻟﻌﺎرﺿﺔ ﰲ اﻷﺳﻔﻞ( 9.73ﻣﱰ اﻟﻮزن 497ﻃﻦ اﻟﻮزن )أﻗﴡ ﺣﻤﻮﻟﺔ( 545ﻃﻦ اﻟﴪﻋﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﻮى 15.5ﻋﻘﺪة اﳌﺪى ﻋﻨﺪ 12.5ﻋﻘﺪة 3500ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﺤﺮي ﻃﻮلاﻟﺴﺎرﻳﺔاﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔﻓﻮقﺧﻂاﳌﻴﺎة 58.37ﻣﱰ ﻃﻮل اﻟﺴﺎرﻳﺔ اﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﻮق ﺧﻂ اﳌﻴﺎة 47.97ﻣﱰ اﳌﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﴩاﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ 1500ﻣﱰﻣﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺪاﺧﲇ ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ اﻟﻄﺮاز اﳌﻌامري اﻟﺒﺤﺮي ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ و رون ﻫﻮﻻﻧﺪ :اﻟﺒﺎين ﺑريﻳﻨﻲﻧﺎﰲ–ﻓﻴﺎرﻳﺠﻴﻮ,إﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ اﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻒ : ABS Malta Cross A1 Commercial Yachting Service; Malta Cross AMS, MCA
اﻟﻌﻠﻮمواﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ
ONBOARD AREAS Main Salon 108 sq.m Wheelhouse 27 sq.m Owner/Guest Area 147 sq.m Crew Area 86 sq.m Lazarette 42 sq.m
TECHNICAL ESPECIFICATIONS Length overall: 56mt LWL full load: 46.06mt Beam (max): 11.52mt Hull: Aluminum Superstructure: Aluminum Draught (keel up): 3.95mt Draught (keel down): 9.73mt Displacement full load: 545 tons Displacement: 497 gross tons Max speed: 15.5Kn Range@ 12.5Kn: 3,500NM Main mast height above DWL: 58.37mt Mizzen mast height above DWL: 47.97mt Total sail area: 1,500 sq.m Interior Design: Perini Navi Naval Architecture: Perini Navi, Ron Holland Builder: Perini Navi - Viareggio, Italy Classification: ABS Malta Cross A1 Commercial Yachting Service; Malta Cross AMS, MCA 66
SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻠﻴﺰ« ٥٦ :ﻣﱰاً ﻣﻦ اﻟﱰاث « واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﳌﺤﺒﻲ اﳌﻼﺣﺔ ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ“ ,ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ أﺑﺪع ﻫﺬه ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ اﻹﺑﺤﺎر ذات اﻟﺴﺖ وﺧﻤﺴني ﻣﱰاً واﳌﺪﻋﺎة“ ﺑـ“ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻠﻴﺰ“ .ﻧﺘﺤﺪث ﻫﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ رﻗﻢ 51اﳌﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ ﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﻹﻳﻄﺎﱄ اﻟﺸﻬري اﻟﺬي أﻛﺪ ﳌﺮة أﺧﺮى ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ ﰲ اﻟﺮﻳﺎدة اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻛﻤﻨﺘﺞ ﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﳌﻼﺣﺔ اﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ .واﻟﻴﺨﻮت ذات اﳌﺤﺮﻛﺎت
ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻳﺨﺖ اﻹﺑﺤﺎر "ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻠﻴﺰ" ,ﺻﻤﻤﻬﺎ ﻗﺴﻤﻲ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" ﻟﻠﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ ﺤﺴﻨﺔ ﻗﺪرﻫﺎ 545ﻃﻦ اﻟﻨﻴﻮزﻳﻼﻧﺪي "رون ﻫﻮﻻﻧﺪ" ﺑﺒﻨﻴﺔ وﺑﺪن ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻷﳌﻮﻧﻴﻮم ﻣﻊ إزاﺣﺔ ُﻣ ﱠ .ﺑﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ 497ﻃﻦ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﴍاع اﻟﻜﻴﺘﺶ )ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ اﻟﴩاﻋﻴﺔ( ,اﳌ ُﺼ َﻤﻢ واﳌ ُﻬﻨﺪَس ﺑﻴﺪ ﺟﻨﺎح اﻟﺼﻮاري "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" 1500 ,ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊُ .ﺻ َﻨﻌﺖ اﻟﺼﺎرﻳﺘﺎن اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻟﻮﻣﻨﻴﻮم وﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﻃﻮﻟﻬام 58.37و 47.97ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻮاﱄ .أذرﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻟﻴﺎف اﻟﻜﺎرﺑﻮن و ُﻣﺬ َودة ﺑﺄﻧﻈﻤﺔ إﻟﺘﻔﺎف .ﻣﺎ داﺧﻞ ذراع اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﻞ متﺜﻞ "ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻠﻴﺰ" اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ ذوات اﻟـ 56ﻣﱰ ,اﻟﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻵن 10ﻳﺨﻮت ,ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﻄﺮاز ﻣﻌامري ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ و دواﺧﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻴﺎً ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﻄﻠﺐ .ﻛﺎن أول ﻳﺨﺖ 56ﻣﱰ ﰲ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻣﺤﻞ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" ﻟﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺗﺪﻋﻰ "ﺑﻮراﺳﻜﺎ" ,و ﻃُ ِﺮ َﺣﺖ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻮق ﻋﺎم ِ .2003 أﻟﺤﻘﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻬﺎ "ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎ ﻣﺎرﻳﺎ" )اﳌﺪﻋﻮة اﻵن ﺑـ"زﻳﻨﺠﻲ"( ,ﺛﻢ "".روﺳﻬﺎريت"" ,ﺳﻴﻠني" ,ﺳﺎﻟﻮت"" ,ﺳﻴﻠﻔﺎﻧﺎ"" ,رﻳﻼ" )اﳌﺪﻋﻮة اﻵن ﺑـ"أﺳﺎﻫﻲ"(" ,ﺑﺎﻧﺴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺎ" و "ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻚ ﺧﺮج ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺔ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى ﰲ ﻋﺎﺋﻠﺔ اﻟـ 56ﻣﱰ إﱃ اﻟﻨﻮر ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﺑني ﻗﺴﻢ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﰲ "ﺑريﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﺎﰲ" و ﺑني "رون ﻫﻮﻻﻧﺪ" .ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ إﻋﻄﺎء إﻫﺘامﻣﺎً إﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺎً ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻒ ﻟيك ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﻌﺮاء ﻋﲆ ﻇﻬﺮ اﳌﺮﻛﺐ .ﺧﺎرﺟﻴﺎت وداﺧﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ُﻣﺤﺪدة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ واﺿﺢ و ﺧﻄﻮط ﻧﻈﻴﻔﺔ .ﰲ دواﺧﻞ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ,ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ذﻟﻚ اﳌﻔﻬﻮم ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ إﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﳌﻮاد اﻷﺻﻴﻠﺔ ﻛﺨﺸﺐ .اﻟﺠﻮز واﻟﺮﺧﺎم واﻟﺠﻠﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ””Lﺗﻢ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﻟﺘﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺣﻮل اﻟﺼﺎري اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ,وﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ أرﻳﻜﺘﺎن ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﺮف اﻟﻘﺎدرﻳﻦ ﻋﲆ إﺣﺘﻮاء ﺣﺘﻰ 12ﺷﺨﺺ وﻃﺎوﻟﺘﺎن ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘﺎن ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻞ .ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻫﺬه اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻋﲆ ﴍاع ﻣﻈﻠﻞ ﻣﻘﺎوم ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺎة ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﳌﻘﺎﻋﺪ اﳌﺮﻳﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ واﻟﺮذاذ ,وﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲇ إﺿﺎءة ذاﺗﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻹﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﻟﻴﻼً .ﰲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻜﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔُ ,ﺻ ِﻤﻤﺖ ﻣﻘﺼﻮرة اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻜﻤﻠﺔ ﻟﺴﻄﺢ اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻤﺘﺎز ,وﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﻮاﱄ 60ﻣﱰ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﱰاس ,وﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﺬﻫﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﻮاء .اﻟﻄﻠﻖ ﻟﻠ ُﻤ ﱠﻼك واﻟﻀﻴﻮف 65
ﺗﺆدي اﳌﻤﺮات اﻟﻮاﺳﻌﺔ اﳌﺤﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻮاﻧﺐ ﻣﺒﺎﴍ ًة إﱃ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮة اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ,ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻃﻌﺎم ﻣﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺟﻴﺪا ً اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ ذات 12ﻣﻘﻌﺪ وﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﱰاﺣﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺛﻼث ﻛﻨﺒﺎت ,ﻣﻘﻌﺪي راﺣﺔ و ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ ﻗﻬﻮة .وﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻗﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻮف و درج ﻧﺼﻒ داﺋﺮي ,ﻣﺤﻤﻲ وﻣﺰﺧﺮف ﺑﺤﺎﺋﻂ زﺟﺎﺟﻲ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎً ,وﻳﺆدي إﱃ اﻟﺠﴪ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ .ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺬا اﻟﺠﴪ ﻛﻠﻴﺎً ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺸﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻔﻦ ,واﳌﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻮ أن ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺸﻤﺲ واﻟﺮاﺣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺆﺧﺮة .اﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺮﺳﻴﺎن ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺎن ﻟﻺﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﺎﳌﻨﻈﺮ ً ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﰲ ﻣﻴﻤﻨﺔ اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻃﻌﺎم ﻣﺠﻬﺰة ﺑﻄﺎوﻟﺘﺎن ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘﺎن ﻟﻠﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺎ ﻟﻴﺸﻜﻠﻮا ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ واﺣﺪة. ُﺻﻤﻢ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ دﻓﺔ اﻟﻴﺨﺖ اﻟﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﴍاع وﻣﺤﺮك ,ﻣﻔﺼﻮﻻً ﻋﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﺳﻄﺢ اﳌﺮﻛﺐ ﺑﺠﺰر ﻣﺼﻤﻤﺔ .ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻄﻠﺐ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﱪادات ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺒﻬﻮ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﻣﻤﻠﻮؤة ﺑﺎﻷﻧﻮار ,و ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ إﱃ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺘﻲ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺔ وﻃﻌﺎم ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﻋﻨﴫ ﻣﺮﻛﺰي ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻪ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ اﻟﺴﻠﻢ اﻟﻔﻮﻻذي اﳌﺆدي إﱃ اﻟﺴﻄﺢ اﻟﺴﻔﲇ وﺑﺎﺑني زﺟﺎﺟﻴني ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻘني أﻧﻴﻘني ﻳﻔﺼﻼن ﻫﺎﺗﺎن اﳌﻨﻄﻘﺘني .ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﳌﻌﻴﺸﺔ ﻋﲆ أرﻳﻜﺘني ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻠﺘني ﻋﱪ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ وأرﺑﻊ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻣﺮﻳﺤﺔ .ميﻜﻦ ﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎز أن ﻳﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺎﺋﻂ. وﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم ﻋﲆ ﻃﺎوﻟﺔ ميﻦ أن متﺘﺪ ﻟﺘﺠﻠﺲ ﺣﺘﻰ 12ﺷﺨﺼﺎً ,وﰲ اﳌﻴﻤﻨﺔ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻷﻟﻌﺎب اﻟﻮرق .ﻳﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﺒﻬﻮ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻋﲆ ﺣﺠﺮة ﻣﺆن ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﻜﻮﻛﺘﻴﻼت واﻟﻮﺟﺒﺎت اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ, وﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ,وميﻦ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻜﻼﻫام ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﻣﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻴﺨﺖ .ﻳﻔﺼﻞ ﺑني اﻟﺒﻬﻮ وﺣﺠﺮة إدارة .اﻟﺪﻓﺔ ﺑﺎب زﺟﺎﺟﻲ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻖ أﻧﻴﻖ ﺑﺪون ﻓﺼﻠﻬام ﻋﻦ اﳌﺸﻬﺪ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﺴﻄﺢ اﻟﺴﻔﲇ ﻟﻠﻴﺨﺖ "ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻠﻴﺰ" ﻋﲆ ﺣﺠﺮة ﻓﺨﻤﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﺑﻌﺮض اﻟﻴﺨﺖ ﺑﴪﻳﺮ ﻣﺰدوج ﰲ اﳌﻨﺘﺼﻒ ,وﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻴﻤني ,و أرﻳﻜﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻴﺴﺎر .ﺗﻔﺼﻞ ﺣﺠﺮة اﳌﻼﺑﺲ ﺑني ﻫﺎﺗني اﻟﻘﻤﺘﺎن اﻟﻜﺒريﺗﺎن وﺑني اﻟﻜﺎﺑﻴﻨﺔ .ﺗﺤﺘﻮي واﺣﺪة ﻋﲆ ﺣﻮض إﺳﺘﺤامم ﻣﺼﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺧﺎم اﻟﱪازﻳﲇ ,واﻷﺧﺮى ﻋﲆ دوش .ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻷرﺑﻊ ﻛﺒﺎﺋﻦ اﻟﺨﺎﺻني ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻴﻮف داﺧﻞ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح ﻋﲆ أﴎة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎس اﳌﻠﻜﺔ )أي 203ﺳﻢ * 153ﺳﻢ( ,واﺛﻨني ﻣﻨﻬام ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎن ﱢأﴎة ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻐري وﻋﲆ آراﺋﻚ ﻛﺒرية ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ .ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﱢأﴎة
Fidelis: 56 Meters of Tradition and Technology for Navigation Lovers Perini Navi is the author of this 56 meter sailing ship named Fidelis. We are talking about vessel number 51 built by this famous Italian shipyard that, once more, confirms its condition as the global leader as a producer of huge sailing ships and motor yachts.
S/Y Fidelis, designed by the Perini Navi Group’s Technical and Design Department in collaboration with the New Zealander Ron Holland, has a hull and superstructu- re in aluminium with an optimized displacement of 545 tons and a gross tonnage of 497 tons. The ketch sail plan, designed and engineered by Perini Navi’s Mast Division, measu- res 1,500 square meters. Both the main and the mizzen masts are in aluminium and are respectively 58.37 and 47.97 meters high. The booms are both in carbon fibre and have in-boom furling systems. Fidelis represents the new generation in the successful Perini Navi 56 m series, a se- ries that already counts 10 sister yachts, all with similar naval architecture and com- pletely custAom interiors. The first 56 m in the history of the Perini Navi shipyard was Burrasca, launched in 2003. She has been joined by Santa Maria (now Zenji), Rosehearty, Selene, Salute, Silvana, Riela (now Asahi), Panthalassa and Melek. The design of the youngest sister in the 56 m series saw the light after a successful collaboration between the Perini design’s department and Ron Holland. Special emphasis has been put in offering the guest a large space to enjoy open air life on deck. The vessel’s exteriors, as well as its interiors, are defined by clear and clean lines. In the interiors, this concept is emphasized by the use of noble materials, such as walnut, marble, and leather. The fore cockpit is arranged around the main mast and has two “L” shaped sofas that can seat up to twelve and two removable tables. This area also has a waterproof canvas awning to protect the comfortable seating from the sun and spray and built- in lighting for evening enjoyment. Fore of this cockpit, the tender wells have been built completely f lush with the deck which is like a 60 square metre open-air terrace, a wonderful outdoor space for owners and guests. Wide and well-protected side walkways lead directly to the aft cockpit where a well- protected dining area has a table for twelve and a lounging area with three couches, two armchairs and a coffee table. There is also a guest heads and a semi-circular staircase, protected and embellished by a custom-built glass wall, which leads up to the fly bridge. This bridge has been completely re-modelled compared to her sister ships in that it has a wide sunning and lounging area aft with two central seats from which to enjoy the view. Starboard there is dining area with two tables that can be joined to make one. A helms station with both sail and engine controls is separated from the rest of this deck by custom-made islands that conceal refrigerators.
The main salon, designed as a light-filled open space, is divided into living and dining areas by an unusual central element that houses both the steel staircase that leads to the lower deck and two elegant sliding glassdoors that separate the two areas. The living area has two couches that face each other across a central table and four armchairs. A television can be concealed in a wall. The dining area has a table that can be extended to seat up to twelve and, to starboard, a games and cards area. The main salon also has a pantry for cocktails and snacks and an office both of which can be reached directly from the deck. An elegant sliding glass door separates the salon from the wheelhouse without cutting it off from view. Fidelis’ lower deck has a large, full-beam stateroom with a double bed at the centre, an office starboard and a couch port. The two large heads are separated from the ca- bin by a dressing room. One has a bathtub in Brazilian marble, the other a shower. The four en-suite guest cabins all have queen-sized beds and two of these also have retractable bunk berths and wide couches that can become beds. The transom can be opened to become a platform on the sea complete with a stair- case that leads into the water and can be reached directly from the main deck. There is also a hatch in the port side of the hull that can be opened to facilitate the loading and unloading of games and sports equipment stored in the lazarette. Perini Navi, With a fleet of 51 yachts on the water- 50 sailing yachts and one motor yacht- the Perini Navi Group is the world leader in the design and construction of large sailing yachts. In 2007 the Group also began to build motor yachts with the brand name Picchiotti and the series name Vitruvius, thus re-launching the historic Picchiotti shipyard acquired in the early 1990’s. The Group is made up of the Perini Navi shipyard in Viareggio, founded in the 1980’s by Fabio Perini who invented and developed a revolutionary automatic sail control system. Another division of the Group is the Picchiotti shipyard in La Spezia where the Group constructs its motor yachts and concentrates most of it refitting work, and the Perini Istanbul shipyard in Yildiz, Turkey, where its hulls and deck structures are produced. Perini Navi USA is a commercial division of the Group through whom owners of Perini Navi Group yachts can receive yacht management services, arrange charters and which also provides brokerage services for both new and previously owned Perini Navi Group yachts.
64
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ واﻟﻨﻘﻞ
ENGINEERING & TRANSPORT
69
3/68-69 STOCKINGER.indd 2
20/08/13 12:17
ENGINEERING & TRANSPORT
اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ واﻟﻨﻘﻞ
Stockinger
ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ ﻟﺤامﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ
PROTECTING TIME
ﻫﻨﺎك اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺎرﻛﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ذات اﳌﺴﺘﻮى اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺪم اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت .إﻟﺦ... وﻫﻮﺑﻠﺪتIWCوﻣﻨﻬﺎ أودميﺎر ﺑﻴﺠﻴﻪ وﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﺐ وﺑﺮﻳﻜﻮ وروﻟﻜﺲ و ﻫﺆﻻء ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎًﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻮن أﻋﲆ اﳌﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ وأﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﻟﻴﻘﺪﻣﻮا أﻓﻀﻞ ﻟﻘﺪﻗﺎمﺑﻨﺘﲆﺑﺎﻻﺷﱰاكﻣﻊﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ»أرﻧﺎج«اﻟﺘﺤﻔﺔاﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔاﻟﺘﻲ.اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت ﻓﻬﻰ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﺳﺎﻋﺎت ذات.ﺻﻤﻤﺖ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎً ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ أرﻗﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ .ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻀﻔﻲ اﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ واﻟﻔﺨﺎﻣﺔ ﻣام ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﻔﺔ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ
AUDEMARS PIGUET, PATEK PHILIPPE, BREGUET, ROLEX, IWC, HU- BOLDT, ETC. THERE ARE MANY FIRST-LEVEL BRANDS IN THE WORLD OF WATCHES. THESE WORKS OF TECHNOLOGICAL ART DESERVE TO BE PROTECTED BY MAXIMUM GUARANTEES OF SECURITY. TO PRO- TECT TIME, STOCKINGER BY BENTLEY HAS CREATED ARNAGE, A SAFE SPECIFICALLY FOR WATCHES WHOSE DESIGN, ELEGANCE, AND FEATURES CONVERT IT INTO A PIECE OF ART AS SUCH.
ﻗﺎﻣﺖ اﻟﴩﻛﺔ اﻷﳌﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ اﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﰱ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺨﺰاﺋﻦ اﻟﻔﺨﻤﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺷﱰاك ﻣﻊ ﺑﻨﺘﲆ ﻹﻃﻼق ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺗﺤﻔﺔ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻢ.« ﻣﻮدﻳﻞ وﺗﺴﻤﻰ »أرﻧﺎج٢٠٠ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺰاﺋﻦ ﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ وﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻣام ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﻔﺔ.ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻟﺘﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺄرﻗﻰ وأﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻓﺈن ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ واﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﰱ.ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﻣامﺛﻠﺔ ﳌﺎ ﺗﻘﺘﻨﻴﻪ وﺗﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ إن اﻟﴩاﻛﺔ اﻷﺳﻄﻮرﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ متﺖ ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ً ﻣﻊ ﴍﻛﺔ.ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻳﻀﻤﻦ اﻵﻣﺎن ﻷى ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ﻳﺮاد اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴامن ﻣﻦ٤٠٠ ﺑﻨﺘﲆ ﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة واﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ وﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ روﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ إﱃ أﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﺘﻤﺘﻌﻮن ﺑﻘﺪر.«اﻟﺨﺰاﺋﻦ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ »أرﻧﺎج« و »ﻛﻮﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﺎل وﻫﻨﺎك ﺧﻤﺲ.ﻋﺎﱃ ﻣﻦ اﻵﻣﺎن ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴامن ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰان ﺑﻨﻈﺎم إﻧﺬار ﺻﺎﻣﺖ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ مبﺮﻛﺰ أﻣﻦ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﺎت ﺗﻀﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ ﻟﻠﺨﺰاﺋﻦ.ﺳﻨﺘﻴﻤﱰ ﻟﻐﻠﻖ اﻟﺨﺰﻳﻨﺔ٦ اﺳﻄﻮاﻧﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻼذ ﻗﻄﺮﻫﻢ وﻫﺬا ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ أﻧﻪ ميﻜﻦ ﺿﺒﻄﻬام ﻛامVDS III/EN١١٤٣ :ﳌﺴﺘﻮاﻫﺎ اﻷﻣﻨﻰ اﳌﺘﻌﺎرف ﻋﻠﻴﻪ إن ﺳﻄﺢ.إن ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ ﺧﺰاﺋﻦ ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﺗﺤﻔﺔ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ.ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻜﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻃﻼﺋﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ مثﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺔ.ﻛﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻪ أﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﺪة أﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ وﺗﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام أرﻗﻰ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺸﻤﻊ وﻫﻮ ﺷﻤﻊ ﻛﺎرﻧﻮﺑﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ ﻣﻠﻤﺲ ﻧﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺨﺰﻳﻨﺔ.و ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﺰاﺋﻦ ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻨﺘﲆ ﰱ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺑﻨﺘﲆ ﰱ ﻛﺮو ﺑﺈﻧﺠﻠﱰا.ﻛﺎﻟﺤﺮﻳﺮ وﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻼب ﻟﻸﻟﻮان ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﻨﻴﻮم اﳌﺼﻘﻮل اﻟﺬي ﺗﻢ ﻃﻼﺋﻪ ﺑﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﻃﺒﻘﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮرﻧﻴﺶ وﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺒﻄﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻠﻮد اﳌﻤﻴﺰة ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ – »أرﻧﺎج« ﳌﺤﺒﻰ ﺟﻤﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت و«ﻛﻮﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﺎل« ﳌﺤﺒﻰ٤٠٠ وﺳﻮف ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺧﺰاﺋﻦ ﺳﺘﻮﻛﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻨﺘﲆ.اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ وﺳﻮف ﻳﺄىت ﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺧﺰﻳﻨﺔ، وﺳﻮف ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻓري ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴامن ﺑﺠﻤﻴﻊ اﻷﻟﻮان اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺘﲆ- ﺟﻤﻊ اﳌﺠﻮﻫﺮات .ﻋﴩة ﻣﻦ اﻷﻏﻄﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻠﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ وﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻟﻮاح ﺧﺸﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻐﻴري ﺿﺒﻄﻬام ﻋﲆ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﺮﻏﺒﺔ
The prestigious German firm Stockinger, specialized in manufacture of luxury safes, has associated with Bentley in order to launch a limited edition of only 200 examples of Arnage, a piece of art in itself, destined to collectors of exclusive watches. The careful manufacture converts it into a unique product of a value similar to the objects it guards. Designed to be exposed, thanks to its extraordinary beauty, technological means have not been spared so as to offer the best guarantees of safety. The recent association with mythical automobile firm Bentley gives birth to a new series limited to only 400 pieces of two models of boxes called Arnage and Conti- nental. As far as security is concerned, they feature a silent alarm system connected to a private security centre. Five steel cylinders of 6 cm diameter close the safe. These measures grant the Stockinger-safes a certified security level: EN1143/VDS III, with- out mention of the multiple possibilities to personalize them à la carte. Every single Stockinger safe is a unique and bespoken masterpiece. The surface of each piece is carefully and conscientiously primed, painted, and sanded off during an 18-stage manufacturing process which requires various weeks of time and is completed with a finish of finest carnauba wax to achieve a softer look lending an unusual optical depth to the paint. The Stockinger Bentley safes have been designed at Bentley’s in Crewe, England, and feature leather linings, a brushed aluminum interior finish, and a seven layer lacquer. The Stockinger Bentley safes will only be available in 400 units (the Arnage for watch collectors and the Continental for jewelry lovers) and will come in all standard Bent- ley colors, 10 interior leather hides and 3 wood veneer panels to permit personalizing.
68
3/68-69 STOCKINGER.indd 3
20/08/13 12:17
71
3/70-71.indd 2
20/08/13 12:17
70
3/70-71.indd 3
20/08/13 12:17
LEISURE & SPORT
اﻟﱰﻓﻴﻪ واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ
Goodwoodاﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﻔﺨﺎﻣﺔ
ﻋﻨﻮان ﻓﺮﻋﻲ :أي ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻮﻟﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﻔﺎرﻫﻪ ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻳﺤﴬ وﻟﻮ ﻣﺮة واﺣﺪة ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺳﺒﺎق ﺟﻮد وود وﻣﻴﻌﺎد إﺟﺮاءه أﻳﺎم ١٨،١٧،١٦ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ اﻟﻘﺎدم ﻫﺬه ﻫﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ اﻟﻄﺮز اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات وﻧﻘﺎء ﺣﻘﺒﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺮز اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻮف ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺣﻠﻢ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻋﱪ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ وﻋﻮدة ﺳﺤﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد اﻷرﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت. ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻫﻮ أﺣﺪ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻻت اﻷﻛرث ﺷﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل )ﻣﻊ اﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎل اﻵﺧﺮ اﳌﻌﺮوف وﻫﻮ ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن اﻟﴪﻋﺔ( وﻫﻮ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮدﻳﻼت اﻷرﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،ﻛام أن اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻏري ﻣﺴﻤﻮح ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮل إﱃ اﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﻛام أن اﻟﺴﺎدة اﻟﺤﻀﻮر ﻳﺮﺗﺪون ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﻘﺒﺔ ،ﻟﻴﺲ ﺻﺪﻓﺔ أن ﻫﺬا اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﻗﺎﴏ ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﻘﻮد ،ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺟﻮد وود ﺷﻬﺪت ﻣﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻔﱰة ﺑني ١٩٤٨و ١٩٦٦ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎت ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻔﺌﺎت وﻳﺸﻤﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﺳﺒﺎق اﻟﻔﻮرﻣﻴﻮﻻ ١وﺳﺒﺎق ﺟﻮد وودد اﻟﺬي ﻣﺪﺗﻪ ٩ ﺳﺎﻋﺎت وﺳﺒﺎق ﻛﺄس اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ. ﺟﺮﻳﺪة اﻟﺘﺎميﺰ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ واﻷﻛرث ﺷﻴﻮﻋﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل مل ﺗﱰدد ﰲ إﻋﻼن ﻫﺬا اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﻛﺄﻛﱪ ﻋﺮض ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرات ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ،ﻛام وﺻﻔﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﺪة اﻟﺪﻳﲇ ﺗﻠﻴﺠﺮاف ﻫﺬا اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﺑﺄﻧﻪ »إﺟﺎزة ﰲ اﻟﺠﻨﺔ« ،ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎم وﰱ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ أﻳﺎم ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺣﻠﻢ اﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻋﱪ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ وﻋﻮدة ﺳﺤﺮ اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎت ﰲ اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت وﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﻮم اﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺪرﻳﺐ واﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻒ وﻳﻮﻣﻲ اﻟﺴﺒﺖ واﻷﺣﺪ ﻟﻠﺴﺒﺎق ﻫﻨﺎك ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﴩ ﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎً ﺳﻮف ﻳﺠﺮى ﻓﻴام ﺑني اﻟﻔﺌﺎت واﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت ﺗﺒﻌﺎً ﻟﻨﻮع اﻟﺴﻴﺎرة وﺳﻨﺔ اﻟﺼﻨﻊ. ميﻜﻦ أن ﻧﺮى أي ﻧﻮع ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﺴﺒﺎق ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﻔﻮرﻣﻴﻮﻻ ١ذات اﳌﺤﺮك اﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﰲ ﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﻛﺄس رﻳﺘﺸﻤﻮﻧﺪ ﰲ اﻷﻋﻮام ﻣﻦ ١٩٤٨إﱃ ١٩٥٩وذﻟﻚ ﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﺪراﺟﺎت اﻟﻨﺎرﻳﺔ ﺑﺴﻌﺔ ٥٠٠-٣٥٠ﺳﻢ ٣ﻣﻦ اﻷﻋﻮام ١٩٦٢إﱃ ١٩٦٦اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺄس ذﻛﺮى ﺑريي ﺷني ،ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺎرات GTاﻟﺘﻲ اﺷﱰﻛﺖ ﰲ ﺳﺒﺎق أر إﻳﻪ ﳼ وذات اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻘني ﻟﻜﻞ ﺳﻴﺎرة ﻳﺘﺒﺎدﻻ اﻟﻘﻴﺎدة ﺧﻼل اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ واﺣﺪة وﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﻔﻮرﻣﻴﻮﻻ ١ذات اﻟﺴﻌﻪ ١٫٥ﻟﱰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج اﻷﻋﻮام ١٩٦١و ١٩٦٥ااﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﺖ ﻋﲆ ﻛﺄس ﺟﻠﻮﻓﺮ وﻻ ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻻ ﻧﻨﴗ ﻛﺄس ﺳﺎن ﻣﺎري اﳌﺬﻫﻞ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎم ١٩٥٠وﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﺎم ١٩٥٩واﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻢ ﻗﻴﺎدﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ أﺑﻄﺎل ﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﻓﻮرﻣﻴﻮﻻ ١اﳌﻤﻴﺰﻳﻦ. اﻟﺪوق اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻟﺮﻳﺘﺸﻤﻮﻧﺪ وﻫﻮ ﺟﺪ اﳌﺎﻟﻚ اﻟﺤﺎﱄ ﳌﻀامر ﺟﻮود وود ﻗﺎم ﺑﺎﻓﺘﺘﺎح اﳌﻀامر ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٤٨اﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﺎرﻛﺖ اﳌﻀامرﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﻠﻔﺮ ﺳﺘﻮن واﻳﻨﱰي ﴍف أﺣﺪ ﺛﻼث ﻣﻀامرات ﻟﻠﺴﺒﺎق ﰲ اﻧﺠﻠﱰا
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻢ ﻏﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٦٦ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﺣﺎدﺛﺔ ﻛﺒرية ﻟﻠﺒﻄﻞ ﺳري ﺳﺘريﻟﻨﺞ ﻣﻮس وأدت إﱃ ﺗﻘﺎﻋﺪه اﳌﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﰲ ﻋﺎم .١٩٦٢ إﺣﻴﺎء ﺳﺒﺎق ﺟﻮد وود اﻟﺴﻨﻮي ﻳﺮﺟﻊ إﱃ ﺧﻮان ﻣﺎﻧﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﺎﻧﺠﻴﻮ ﰲ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻼده اﳌﺎﺋﺔ واﻟﻌﻴﺪ اﻟﺴﺘﻮن ﻟﻔﻮزه ﺑﺄول ﺑﻄﻮﻻﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﻤﺲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن ﻣﻀامر ﺟﻮد وود ﺳﻮف ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ مبﺌﻮﻳﺔ ﴍﻛﺔ ﻓﻮرد اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻀامر ﻋﺮض راﺋﻊ ﻟﻌﺮض ١٠٠ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺳﻴﺎرات ﻓﻮرد وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺳﻮف ﺗﺤﺘﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﳌﻬﻦ واﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ مبﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﺋﻘﻲ ﺳﻴﺎرات اﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﱪﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻓﺎزوا ﺑﻌﺪد ﻛﺒري ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت اﻟﴪﻳﻌﺔ ﰲ اﻷﻋﻮام ﻣﻦ ١٩٥٥إﱃ ١٩٦٦ﻣﻊ ﻋﺮض راﺋﻊ ﻷﺑﻄﺎل اﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت اﻟﺴﺒﻊ اﻷﺧرية. ﻋﺎد اﳌﻀامر ﻣﺮة أﺧﺮى ﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﺪه ﺑﻬﺪف اﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ أوﱃ اﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﺑﻌﺪ إﺣﻴﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ،١٩٩٨ ﻣﺜﺎل ﻟﻠﺠﻬﻮد اﻟﺘﻲ متﺖ ﻟﻀامن ﻣامﺛﻠﺔ اﻟﻌﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺸري إﱃ ﻋﺪم اﻟﺴامح ﺑﺪﺧﻮل أي ﺳﻴﺎرة ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ إﱃ اﳌﻀامر وﰱ ﺣﺎل اﻋﺘﻘﺎد أي ﺷﺨﺺ أن ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻮ اﻟﴩط اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ يك ﺗﻜﻮن اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﰲ أﺟﻮاء أﺻﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﻄﺊ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻛﻞ اﻟﻘﺎمئني ﻋﲆ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﻳﺮﺗﺪون ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﺒﺔ اﻷرﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎت وﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،وﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪاد ﻳﺠﺐ ارﺗﺪاء ﻣﻼﺑﺲ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻔﱰة وﻫﺬا ﻳﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺳﻮا ًء ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴني ،ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴيك ،ﻣﺼﻮرﻳﻦ ،وﺻﺤﻔﻴني ،ﻛام أن اﻟﺒﺎر ﺳﻮف ﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﻮﺟﺒﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ وﻫﻰ اﻟﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺒﻄﺎﻃﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺮاﻃﻴﺲ وﺟﺮاﺋﺪ ﻓﱰة اﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻨﻴﺎت ،اﻟﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺳﻮف ﺗﻌﺰف اﻷﻟﺤﺎن ﻟﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﻔﱰة ﻛام ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻤﺜﻠني ﺗﻌﺎﻗﺪت إدارة اﳌﻀامر ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺨﺘﻠﻄﻮا ﻣﻊ اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر واﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴني ﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺟﻮ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﱰة. ﺳﻴﻜﻮن ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻫﻨﺎك اﺣﺘﻔﺎل ﺑﺎﻹرث اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﻄريان ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻋﺮض ﻃريان ﻣﺬﻫﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﺎر ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻟﻠﺤﺮب اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻛام ميﻜﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪة ﻃﺎﺋﺮات ﻧﺎدرة ﻟﻔﱰة ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺎم ١٩٦٦راﺑﻀﺔ ﰲ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪي ﻟﻠﻄريان. إﺣﻴﺎء ﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﺟﻮد وود ﻫﻮ ﳾء أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻋﻮده ﻟﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺳﺒﺎﻗﺎت ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرات إﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻮدة ﺳﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺰﻣﻦ اﻟﺬي ﻣﴣ وﻫﻲ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎً ﳌﻦ مل ﻳﻌﺎﴏوه وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﳌﺜرية ﻟﺴﺒﺎﻗﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻛام ﻛﺎن ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ.
73
20/08/13 12:18
3/72/73 GOODWOOD.indd 2
LEISURE & SPORT
اﻟﱰﻓﻴﻪ واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ
Goodwood Revival
PASSION FOR A VINTAGE WAY OF LIFE ANYONE WITH A PASSION FOR VINTAGE CARS SHOULD, AT LEAST ONCE IN HIS LIFETIME, ATTEND GOODWOOD REVIVAL. NEXT 16TH, 17TH, AND 18TH OF SEPTEMBER, THIS HOMAGE TO THE MOTOR CLASSICS AND THE PURITY OF ANOTHER EPOCH WILL MAKE TRUE THE DREAM OF TRAVELING IN THE TIME AND REVIVE THE GLAMOUR OF THE COMPETITIONS OF THE DECADES OF THE FORTIES, FIFTIES, AND SIXTIES. This motor festival is one of the most popular in the World (together with the also well known Festival of Speed), and the only one completely set in the forties, fifties, and sixties. And the setting is 100 %. Modern cars are not allowed to enter the perimeter of the circuit, and the public wears clothing of period style. It is not a coincidence that the event is limited to these decades. The Goodwood circuit lived its glory between 1948 and 1966, when a multitude of competitions of all categories were arranged, including Formula 1, the 9 hours of Goodwood, and the famous Tourist Trophy. The British daily The Times has not hesitated to designate this festival as the major show in the World. The Daily Telegraph has described it “a weekend in Paradise”. Each year, during three days in September, it is possible to make come true that dream of traveling in time and revive the glamour of the competitions of the fifties and the sixties. Friday is reserved for training and classifications, and Saturday and Sunday for the races; a total of fifteen between all the categories, grouped according to the type of vehicle and year. One can see any kind of vehicles racing: from the Formula 1 cars with a front engine that competed between 1948 and 1959 for the Richmond Trophy, to the motorbikes of 350 to 500 cm3 from 1962 to 1966 fighting for the Barry Sheene Memorial Trophy, from the GT cars of the R.A.C. Race, with two drivers per vehicle taking turns during the one hour competition, to the Formula 1 of 1.5 liters between 1961 and 1965 competing for the Glover Trophy. And don´t forget the spectacular St. Mary Trophy for tourist cars that competed from 1950 to 1959, many of them driven by former F 1 glories. The ninth duke of Richmond, grandfather of today’s owner of the Goodwood instal- lations, inaugurated the circuit in 1948 which, together with Silverstone and Aintree, shared the honour of being one of the three main circuits in England, until it was closed in 1966. This is where Sir Stirling Moss, the major glory of English motor rac-
ing suffered an utterly serious accident that caused his retirement in 1962. Goodwood Revival annual feature tribute will be to Juan Manuel Fangio, on the cen- tenary of his birth and the 60th anniversary of him winning the first of his five World championships. Goodwood will also be celebrating 100 years of Ford Great Britain, with a spectacular circuit parade featuring 100 of the greatest Ford vehicles; and will also celebrate the careers and results of a group of British Motocross riders who have won countless international scrambling events between 1955 and 1966, with an im- pressive parade featuring seven past Motocross champions The circuit has been restored exactly to its past glory with the aim of hosting the first Revival in 1998. As an example of the incredible provisions made to assure the correct reproduction of the epoch, let us point out that no modern vehicle is allowed to enter the perimeter of the circuit. If somebody thinks that this is the limit of setting the competition into an authentic ambience, he is wrong: the total of the circuit staff wear clothes from the forties to the sixties. To enter the paddock, it is absolutely obligatory to dress in period style, and this goes for every- body: competitors, mechanics, photographers, and journalists. The bars serve the traditional English fish and chips in cones reproducing the newspapers of the fif- ties. Musical ensembles play the tunes of those years, and actors contracted by the circuit mix with the public and the competitors reproducing scenes of the epoch. There will also be a celebration of aviation heritage with some stunning aerial manoeuvres throughout the skies above this WWII former aerodrome. You can also see a fantastic selection of rarely-seen pre-1966 aircraft on static display in the Freddie March Spirit of Aviation. Goodwood Revival is much more than an enormous series of vintage car races; it is a magical return into times gone and a possibility for all those present not only to discover, but also to experience the fascinating world of the races as they once used to be.
72
3/72/73 GOODWOOD.indd 3
20/08/13 12:18
75
3/74-75.indd 2
20/08/13 12:19
74
3/74-75.indd 3
20/08/13 12:19
LEISURE & SPORT
اﻟﱰﻓﻴﻪ واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ
ﻣﻀامر ﻣﻮﻻى ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ ﺣﺘﻰ ٢٥٠ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﻣﱰ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻫﻨﺎك ﻋﺪد ﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻀﺎﻣري اﻟﺴﺒﺎق ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺘﻰ متﺰج ﺟامل اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻹﺛﺎرة واﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ وﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻀامر ﻣﻮﻻى ﺣﺴﻦ ﰲ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﺎم واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﺎد ﰲ ٢٠١٢ ﺳﺒﺎق اﻟﺠﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﻜﱪى ﰲ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ ،واﻗﱰﻧﺖ ﻋﻮدﺗﻪ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم ﺑﺎﺳﻢ اﳌﻠﻚ وﻫﻮ اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة ﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻰ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺮى ﰲ إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ. ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﴪﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﺪم اﻟﺤﺎدث ﰲ اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮﻳﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻷﺧرية ﻳﺰداد ﻋﺪد اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﳌﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات. اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ،اﻟﻔﻦ ،اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺘﻴﺔ ...ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت ﻋﺪﻳﺪة أﺧﺮى ﺷﻬﺪت ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎً ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب ﺧﻼل اﻟﺴﻨﻮات اﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺣني أﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﺒﺖ ﻋﻘﻮدا ً ﰲ دوﻻً أﺧﺮى .إﻧﺸﺎء ﻧﺸﺎط رﻳﺎﴇ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻇﺮوﻓﺎً ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳﺒﺎق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات وﺟﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎً ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺗﻠﺘﺰم ﻫﺬه اﻷﻫﺪاف مبﺴﺎر اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ واﻟﻨﻤﻮ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدى. ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﻮﺟﻮد اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋﲆ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﻛﱪى اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻓﺈن ﺣﻠﺒﺔ ﺳﺒﺎق ﻣﻮﻻى ﺣﺴﻦ اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﺧﺎرج أﺳﻮاق ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ ﺑﻄﻮل ٤٫٧ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﻣﱰ ﺣﻠﺒﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﺟﺪا ً ،اﳌﺴﺎران اﻟﻠﺬان ميﺜﻼن اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻷﻛﱪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻀامر ﺳﺒﺎق ﴎﻳﻊ ميﻜﻨﻬﺎ أن ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﴎﻋﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ إﱃ ٢٥٠ﻛﻢ ﰲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ،ﴏاﻣﺔ وﺣﺮﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻘني اﳌﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴني ﰲ اﳌﻀامر ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻴام ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﴪﻋﺔ واﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻻﻧﺤﻨﺎءات اﻟﻄﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﰱ اﳌﻀامر. أﺣﺪ أﻛرث ﻣﻤﻴﺰات اﳌﻀامر اﻟﺘﻰ أﺷﺎرت إﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ وﻣﻨﻈﻤﻰ اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﱰوﻳﺾ اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺘﱪ أﺣﺪ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل. اﻟﴚء اﻟﺬى ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﺑﺤﻖ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻬﺎ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ ﺑﺮﻳﺎﺿﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء ﺗﻘﻊ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﳌﻀامر. ﴏح اﻟﺤﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات ﻣﻊ ١٢٠ﻣﺸﺎرك وﻫﻮ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﻛﺄس اﳌﻐﺮب ﻛﺎن ﻋﺎم ٢٠١٢ذو أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻌﻮدة اﻟﺤﻠﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ دام ﻟﻌﺎم واﺣﺪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻐري اﺳﻢ اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر إﱃ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﻣﻮﻻى اﻟﺤﺴﻦ اﻟﻜﱪى وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈن اﳌﻐﺮب ﻫﻰ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪة اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺮى اﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﺴﻴﺎرات وأﺧريا ً ﻓﺈن ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﻔﺮوﻟﻴﻪ وﺳﺎﺋﻘﻴﻪ اﻻن ﻣﻴﻨﻮ وروﺑﺮت ﻫﺎف وإﻳﻔﺎن ﻣﻮﻟﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻛﺒﺎر اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰﻳﻦ. اﻟﺘﻐري اﻷﺧﺮ ﰲ ﺳﺒﺎق ﻫﺬا اﻟﻌﺎم ﻫﻮ ﺗﻀﻤني أﻗﺴﺎم ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻛﺄﺣﺪ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻓﻮرﻣﻴﻮﻻ ٣٠٠٠ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻳﺪﻋﻢ ﺷﺒﺎب اﳌﻼﺣني اﳌﻐﺎرﺑﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﻛﺄس رﻳﻨﻮ ﻛﻠﻴﻮ ﻳﺸﻤﻞ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر أﻓﻀﻞ ٢٠ﺳﺎﺋﻖ ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب. ﺑﻌﺪ اﻧﺸﺎء اﻟﺤﻠﺒﺔ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺒﻄﻞ اﳌﻐﺮىب اﻷول ﻣﻬﺪى ﺑﻨﺎىن وﻗﺪ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﲆ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻣﻤﺘﺎزة ﰲ اﻟﺴﺒﺎق اﻟﺜﺎىن وﻛﺎن ﻟﺒﻨﺎىن ﴍف ﻛﻮﻧﻪ أول ﺳﺎﺋﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺷامل إﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ ﻳﺸﺎرك ﰲ اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﺒﺎق
77
20/08/13 15:58
p76-77.indd 2
اﻟﱰﻓﻴﻪ واﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ
LEISURE & SPORT
La piste de Moulay Hassan Marrakech jusqu,à 250 Km/h IL Y A PEU DE PISTES DE COURSE DANS LE MONDE QUI COMBINENT LA BEAUTÉ DE LA NATURE AVEC L’EXCITATION ET L’HISTOIRE ET PARMI LESQUELLES ON TROUVE LA PISTE DE MOULAY HASSAN À MARRAKECH. APRÈS UN AN D’ABSENCE, LA COURSE DU GRAND PRIX DE MARRAKECH A FAIT SON GRAND RETOUR EN 2012, ET SON RETOUR CETTE ANNÉE A ÉTÉ ASSOCIÉ AU NOM DU ROI ET C’EST LE SEUL CHAMPIONNAT DU MONDE AUTOMOBILE DE LA FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE DE L’AUTOMOBILE QUI A LIEU EN AFRIQUE. Vu le rythme du progrès dans le royaume alaouite au cours des dernières années, le nombre des voitures participant au championnat mondial de course automobile ne cesse d’augmenter. Le tourisme, l’art, l’ infrastructure … En plus de plusieurs autres domaines qui ont progressé au Maroc durant ces dernières années alors que ce progrès a demandé des décennies dans d’autres pays. La mise en place d’une activité sportive élitiste demande des préparations techniques particulières comme la course automobile a trouvé une place au sein du nouveau Maroc et ces objectifs s’engagent dans la voie du développement et de la croissance économique. Le résultat de cet engagement de l’état sur la carte des plus grandes compétitions mondiales est le fait que la piste de Moulay Hassan qui se trouve en dehors des souks de l’ancienne Marrakech avec un trajet de 4.7 km soit une piste très unique, les deux lignes droites qui représentent la plus grande partie de cette piste la rendent un circuit de course rapide pouvant supporter des vitesses allant jusqu’à 250km/h, la discipline et le professionnalisme des pilotes qui se disputent la victoire surtout lorsque en termes de vitesse et des conditions techniques avec les virages longs aux extrémités du circuit. Une des traits du circuit mentionnés par la presse et les organisateurs du champion- nat du monde automobile est la place de dressage luxueuse considérée comme l’une des meilleures places dans le monde.
Le truc qui le rend vraiment unique est son emplacement somptueux vu que l’ancienne ville de Marrakech avec ses Riads rouges se situent près du circuit. Le vainqueur du prix du championnat du monde automobile qui a complété avec 120 participants a déclaré en tenant la coupe du Maroc dans ses mains que l’an 2012 fut d’une importance particulière vu le retour à l’activité de la piste après un arrêt d’une année entière et le nom de l’épreuve a changé pour devenir le grand prix de Moulay Hassan, ainsi le Maroc est le seul pays africain qui accueille des épreuves du championnat du monde automobile et finalement c’est l’équipe de Chevrolet et ses pilotes Alain Menu, Robert Huff et Yvan Muller ont été les grands vainqueurs. Le dernier changement apporté à la course de cette année est l’ajout de nouvelles catégories comme une des étapes du championnat de formula 3000 et l’épreuve supporte aussi les jeunes pilotes Marocains vu que la coupe Renault Clio inclut la désignation des 20 meilleurs pilotes Marocains. Après la mise en place de la piste, le premier champion Marocain fut Mehdi Ben- nan et il a obtenu d’excellents résultats dans la deuxième course et Bennan a eu l’honneur d’être le premier pilote Magrébin à participer au championnat du monde automobile et maintenant il participe aux courses aux quatre coins du monde avec l’équipe Proteam Racing.
76
p76-77.indd 3
20/08/13 15:58
FASHION
أزﻳﺎء
.<)+/5**)2)?#&EBOP&DOQICR&OGOS#CTO
أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ)) , AVI ROSSINIﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ
اﻟﻌﻨﻮان اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻲ :ﺑﺪﻟﻪ اﻷﻧﻴﻘﺔ دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻢ ارﺗﺪاؤﻫﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻬﺮﺟﺎﻧﺎت .أﺣﺬﻳﺘﻪ دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﻄﻮ ﻋﲆ أﻫﻢ اﻟﻘﺼﻮر ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .أﻗﻤﺼﺘﻪ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﰲ ﻋﺮوض اﻷﻋامل اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺠﺎد اﻷﺣﻤﺮ .ﺣﻘﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺗﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻋﲆ ﻣنت اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ .ﻋﺒﺎءاﺗﻪ اﳌﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﰲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻫﻴﻮ ﻫﻴﻔرن ).(Hugh Heffner إﺑﺪاﻋﺎت أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ) ( Avi Rossiniمتﻴﺰ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻏريﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﴩ.
()*+ *,)-*+ ./0+ 10)23+ 45/2+ .-+ -(0+ 65*-+ 07)-)*-+ 3.7.*8+ ()*+ *(50*+ -/0.9+ -(0+ 65*-+ )6!5/-.2-+ !.7.:0*+ 5;+ -(0+ !7.20-8+ ()*+*()/-*+./0+*002+52+-(0+65*-+!/56)202-+/09+:./!0-*+)2+ *(54+1,*)20**8+()*+*,)-:.*0*+-/.<07+)2+!/)<.-0+!7.20*+5;+-(0+ =0-+*0-8+()*+9/0**)23+3542*+./0+>2542+45/794)90+-(.2>*+ -5+ (,3(+ (0;;20/8+ .<)+ /5**)2)?*+ :/0.-)52*+ 9)*-)23,)*(+ ()*+ :7)02-*+;/56+-(0+/0*-+5;+-(0+65/-.7*8
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
ﳌﺤﺔﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ
أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﺤﴫﻳﺎت وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﰲ ﻋﺎمل اﻷزﻳﺎء واﳌﻮﺿﺔ .ﻓﻬﻮﻣﺒﺪع ﺑﻔﻄﺮﺗﻪ وﻣﻨﺘﺞﻟﻠامرﻛﺎت اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ اﻟﺬيﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺈﴍاك اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ ﰲﻋﻤﻴﺔ اﻹﺑﺪاعوﻟﺬﻟﻚﻛﻞﻋﻤﻴﻞ دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﴬ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ .أﻋامل روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﺗﺨﻠﻮ دامئﺎ ﻣﻦ أي ﺧﻄﺄ أو ﻋﻴﺐ ,ﺻﻮرﺗﻪ دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ,وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻤﻼء ﻫﺬا اﳌﺼﻤﻢ اﻹﻳﻄﺎﱄ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺮون ﻓﻴﻪ اﻷﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﻠﺒﻖ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ ,وﻳﺜﻨﻮن ﻋﲆ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻖ وﻧﻬﺠﻪ اﻟﴫﻳﺢ و اﻟﻮاﺿﺢ .إﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﺮف ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ وﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻫﺬ اﻟﺸﺊ ﻣﻦ اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ أﻳﻀﺎ .وﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﻌﻮن دامئﺎ إﱃ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮه وﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ أﻋامﻟﻪ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮﺿﻪ اﻷﻧﻴﻖ ﰲ ﺷﺎرع ﻧﻴﻮ ﺑﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ أرﻳﻌني ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﱪة ﰲ ﺑﻴﻊ اﻷزﻳﺎء اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن ,اﻛﺘﺴﺐ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﻬام ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺎ ﳌﺎ ﺗﻌﻨﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ أﻧﺎﻗﺔ ,واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻴﻞ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ وﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ ﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﰲ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر اﻷﻟﻮان اﳌﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﺔ وﻧﺴﺠﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺎ. واﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﳌﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﻋﻨﺪه ﻫﻮ اﻹﺗﻘﺎن واﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ .ﰲ ﻋﺎمل روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻨﺎك أي ﻣﻜﺎن أﺑﺪا ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪي » .إن اﻟﺴﻌﻲ وراء اﻟﻜامل واﻹﺗﻘﺎن ﻫﻮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻻ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ,إﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺳﻬﻼ أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ واﻹﺑﺪاع ﰲ إﻧﺘﺎج اﻷﺷﻴﺎء اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔ .إﻧﻪ ﺣﻘﺎ أﻣﺮ ﺻﻌﺐ أن ﺗﻘﻮم ﺑﺎﺑﺘﺪاع اﻻﺷﺎيء اﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .أﻗﻤﺸﺘﻲ وﺗﺼﻤﻴاميت دامئﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﻸﺷﺨﺎص اﻟﺬي ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺊ وﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ رﻏﺒﺔ ﰲ ﳾء إﺿﺎﰲ واﻟﺬي ﻻ ميﻜﻦ اﻟﻌﺜﻮر ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ أي ﻣﻜﺎن آﺧﺮ« ﻗﺎل ذﻟﻚ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ . ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴاميت ﺑﺎﻟﺠامل واﻟﺴﺤﺮ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻘﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﺰﻳﺞ ﺑني اﻻﻟﺘﺰام واﻟﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ وﺑني ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﻟﻜﻢ.
"!
20/08/13 12:22
3/78-79.indd 3
FASHION
أزﻳﺎء
اﳌﻌﺮض
'&"!"#$%
ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﺠﻮل ﰲ ﺣﻲ ﻣﺎﻳﻔﻮر اﻟﺮاﻗﻲ ,وﺻﻠﻨﺎ إﱃ ﺷﺎرع ﻧﻴﻮ ﺑﻮﻧﺪ اﻟﺸﻬري .ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﺑﻜﻢ ﰲ أﻋﺮق وأﻛﱪ ﻣﻌﺮض ﻟﻠﻤﻼﺑﺲ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن :أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ .ﻫﺬا ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﺮد ﺑﻮﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻞ إﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎ راﺋﻌﺎ ﳌﻼﺑﺲ أﺷﻬﺮ رﺟﺎل ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .ﻣﺠﺮد اﳌﴚ ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻌﺮض واﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﺘﺤﻔﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ اﻣﺘﻴﺎزا ﺑﺤﺪ ذاﺗﻪ .ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮض أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺠﺪ أرﻓﻒ أو ﻣﻨﺼﺎت ,ﺑﻞ ﺳﺘﺠﺪ ﺧﺰاﺋﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺸﺐ اﻟﻔﺨﻢ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ واﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﺪاﺧﻬﺎ إﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ اﳌﻌﺮوﺿﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺠﺎد اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ .ﰲ اﻟﺪاﺧﻞ ﺳﻮف ﺗﺠﺪ ﻋﺒﺎءات اﻟﻨﻮم ,رﺑﻄﺎت اﻟﻌﻨﻖ و اﳌﻨﺎدﻳﻞ اﳌﻄﺮزة ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺮ .اﳌﻌﺎﻃﻒ ,اﻷﺣﺬﻳﺔ واﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﺐ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺠﻠﺪ .وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﺒﺪل اﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ واﳌﺘﻮﻓﺮةﺣﺴﺐاﳌﻘﺎس.وﺗﺘﻮﻓﺮأﻳﻀﺎﻋﻄﻮرأﰲروﺳﻴﻨﻲاﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪة,واﻻﻛﺴﺴﻮاراتاﳌﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎتاﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚﻟﻼﺳﺘﻌاملاﻟﻴﻮﻣﻲ.ﰲاﻟﻔﱰةاﻟﺘﻲﻳﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊﻓﻴﻬﺎاﻟﻌﻤﻼءﺑﺎﻟﺘﺴﻮقﰲاﻟﺼﺎﻟﻮﻧﺎتاﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮضﺳﻮف ﻳﻼﺣﻈﻮن أﺳﻠﻮب اﻟﱰﺣﻴﺐ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ اﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺤﱰﻓني اﻟﺬي ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮن ﻣﻊ أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﳌﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻪ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ إﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺰوار ﰲ أﺳﻠﻮب ﺿﻴﺎﰲ راﺋﻊ .
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
"!
20/08/13 12:22
3/78-79.indd 2
FASHION
أزﻳﺎء
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
اﻟﻌﻤﻼء
أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻳﺤﴬ ﳌﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﻪ .إﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﺠﻠﺴﻮن ﻋﲆ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻜﺮاﳼ اﻟﺠﻠﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎاﻟﺴريأﻧﺘﻮينﻫﻮﺑﻜﻨﺰﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎﻛﺎنﻳﺘﻔﻘﺪاﻹﺑﺪاﻋﺎتاﻟﺤﴫﻳﺔﰲاﻷزﻳﺎءﻟﻬﺬااﳌﺼﻤﻢ.ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰاﳌﻜﺘﺐمبﻮﻗﻌﻪ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ وﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻓﺬة ﻛﺒرية ﺗﻄﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺷﺎرع ﻧﻴﻮ ﺑﻮﻧﺪ ) (Bond Streetﻣﻊ ﺷﺎرع ﻣﺎدوﻛﺲ ) , (Maddox Streetإﻧﻪ مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻷﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻪ اﻟﺼﻮر ,اﻟﺘﻬﺎين ,وﻫﺪﻳﺎ اﻻﻣﺘﻨﺎن اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻪ. ﻳﺮﺗﺪي أزﻳﺎء روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل .ارﺗﺪى إﺑﺪاﻋﺎﺗﻪ اﳌﻠﻮك واﻷﻣﺮاء ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ راﺷﺪ آل ﻣﻜﺘﻮم ,ﺳﻠﻄﺎن ﺑﺮوﻧﺎي ,اﻷﻣري ﺗﺸﺎرﻟﺰ ﻣﻦ إﻧﺠﻠﱰا ,اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺒﺎرك اﻟﺼﺒﺎح ,اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻤﺪان آل ﻧﻬﻴﺎن ,اﻷﻣري ﺳﻠامن ,اﻷﻣري اﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻃﻼل ,اﳌﻠﻚ ﻗﺴﻄﻨﻄني .وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﺸﻬرية ﻣﺜﻞ رﺋﻴﺲ دوﻟﺔ ﻛﺎزاﺧﺴﺘﺎن ,روﻧﺎﻟﺪ رﻳﻐﺎن ,أرﻧﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮار زﻳﻨﻐﺮ )Arnold , (Schwarzeneggerﺳﻴﻠﻔﻴﻮ ﺑﺮﻟﺴﻜﻮين ) , (Silvio Berlusconiواﳌﻤﺜﻠني اﻟﻌﺎﳌني ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺴري أﻧﺘﻮين ﻫﻮﺑﻜﻨﺰ ,روﺑﺮت ردﻓﻮرد ,أﻟﺒﺎﺗﺸﻴﻮ ,ﻣﺎرﺗﻦ ﺳﻜﻮرﺳﻴﺰي ,ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻻس ﻛﻴﺪج ,ﺟﻮين دﻳﺐ ,وﻏريﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻼء أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ اﻟﺬي ميﺜﻠﻮن ﻗﺎمئﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻲ. اﻷﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﺗﺠﺬب اﻷﺷﺨﺎص اﻷﻧﻴﻘﻮن ,ﻋﻤﻼء أﰲ روﺳﻴﻨﻲ ﻳﺮﺗﺪون أزﻳﺎء ﻏري ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ,ﻓﻬﻢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎت ﻓﺮﻳﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﺎميﻴﺰﻫﺎ ,ﻓﻠﺬﻟﻚ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺒﺤﺜﻮن ﻋﻦ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻟﻴﺠﺪوا اﻷﺷﻴﺎء اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺎﺗﻬﻢ ,ﻫﺬا اﳌﻜﺎن ﻫﻮ ٤٦ﺷﺎرع ﻧﻴﻮ ﺑﻮﻧﺪ ) ( New Bond Streetﰲ ﺣﻲ ﻣﺎﻳﺎﻓري ).( .Mayfair
"!
20/08/13 12:23
3/80-81.indd 3
!"
3/80-81.indd 2
20/08/13 12:23
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
ﺗﺴﻮق ﺑﻄﻲء ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن اﺳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻮﻗﺘﻚ دون ﻋﺠﻞ
ﻣﻊ إﻳﻘﺎع ﺣﻴﺎة ﻣﺤﻤﻮم ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﲆ، ﻓﻬﻲ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺎم، ﺗﻌﺪ ﻟﻨﺪن إﺣﺪى ﻣﺪن اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻷﻛرث أﻫﻤﻴﺔ:اﻟﻌﻨﻮان اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻲ إﻧﻬﺎ ﴍﻛﺎت متﺘﻠﻚ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ذات ﺟﺬور ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺔ وﻗﺎمئﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ. ﻓﺈن ﻋﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻧﻜﻠﱰا ﺗﺤﺘﻀﻦ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﴩﻛﺎت اﳌﺌﻮﻳﺔ، وﻋﲆ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬه اﻟﴪﻋﺔ.ﻣﻌﺎﺻﻤﻬﻢ « واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم »اﻟﺘﺴﻮق اﻟﺒﻄﻲء- رﻏﻢ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺼﻌﺎب- ﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻟﻨﺪن، واﻟﺘﻤﺘﻊ اﻟﺬي ﻧﺠﻨﻲ ﻣﻨﻪ، اﻟﻮﻗﺖ.ﰲ اﻛﺘﺴﺎب وﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋﻤﻼﺋﻬﺎ . وﻗﺪ ﻧﺸﺄت ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻛﺮد ﻓﻌﻞ ﺿﺪ اﻹﻳﻘﺎع اﳌﺤﻤﻮم ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎة ﰲ اﳌﺪن اﻟﻜﺒرية واﻟﺬي ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻟﻠﺘﺴﻮق ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻗﻬﺮﻳﺔ وﻣﺘﻌﺠﻠﺔ.ﻣﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ : ﺑﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﺘﺴﻮق وﺗﻨﺎول اﻟﻐﺪاء ﰲ اﺛﻨﺘني ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻷﻛرث متﻴﺰا ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن وﻫام، ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻫﺎدﺋﺔ،ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدي ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﻀري ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع .ﻛﻴﻨﺴﻴﻨﻐﺘﻮنوﻣﺎﻳﻔري
Slow Shopping in London ENJOY YOUR TIME WITHOUT HURRY LONDON IS ONE OF THE WORLD’S MOST IMPORTANT METROPOLIS. IT IS A CITY THAT NEVER SLEEPS, WITH A FRENETIC RHYTHM WHERE ITS INHABITANTS PAY CONSTANT ATTENTION TO THE HANDS OF THEIR WATCHES. DESPITE THAT SPEED, THE CAPITAL OF ENGLAND COUNTS NUMEROUS CENTENARY BUSINESSES. THEY ARE COMPANIES WHICH POSSESS THEIR OWN TRADITION-BASED, DEEPLY ROOTED MANNER OF MAKING AND TREATING THEIR CLIENTELE. TIME, AND THE ENJOYMENT WE TAKE OUT OF IT, IS PRECISELY WHAT MAKES LONDON - AGAINST ALL ODDS - ONE OF THE BEST PLACES TO PUT INTO PRACTICE THE PRINCIPLES OF SLOW SHOPPING. THIS MOVEMENT SPRANG UP AS A REACTION AGAINST THE HECTIC RHYTHM OF LIFE IN THE BIG CITIES WHICH OFTEN PUSHES PEOPLE TO SHOP IN A COM- PULSIVE AND RASH WAY. AL-NADI MAGAZINE HAS MADE A VARIED SELECTION OF THE BEST PLACES WHERE TO ENJOY, IN SLOW MODE, THE EXPERIENCE OF SHOPPING AND HAVING LUNCH IN TWO OF THE MOST EXCLUSIVE ZONES OF LONDON: KENSINGTON AND MAYFAIR.
83
3/82-83.indd 2
20/08/13 12:24
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
82
3/82-83.indd 3
20/08/13 12:24
FASHION
أزﻳﺎء
ﻫﺎرﰲ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻟﺰ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻫﺎرﰲ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻟﺰ ،اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ،١٨١٣مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺘﺎﺟﺮ اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻬﺎ اﻷﺻﲇ ﰲ ﻧﺎﻳﺘﺴﱪﻳﺪج .وﻣﻊ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٨١٣ﻛﻤﺘﺠﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﺮوﺷﺎت ،ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺒﻴﻊ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﺎرﻛﺎت ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻋﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻣﻼﺑﺲ اﻟﻨﺴﺎء واﻟﺮﺟﺎل وإﻛﺴﺴﻮارات اﻷزﻳﺎء وﻣﺴﺘﺤﴬات اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ واﳌﻮاد الﻏﺬاﺋﻴﺔ.
ﺑﺮﻟﻨﻐﺘﻮن أرﻛﻴﺪ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﺑﺮﻟﻨﻐﺘﻮن أرﻛﻴﺪ وﺟﻬﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﺪة ﺣﻘﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﻊ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺎﻳﻔري ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﻤﺮ أﻳﻘﻮين ﻳﺠﻤﻊ ﺑني ﻣﻴﺪان ﺑﻴﻜﺎدﻳﻠﲇ وﺷﺎرع ﺑﻮﻧﺪ .إﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻳﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ اﻟﻌﺎﳌﺎن اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ واﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻬام ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻣﺸﱰك ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻮدة ،واﻷﺻﺎﻟﺔ ،وﺣﺮف ﻳﺪوﻳﺔ ﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﻄﻠﺐ ،واﻹﺑﺪاع وﻛﻞ ذاﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻣﺘﻴﺎز .ﻳﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻨﻐﺘﻮن أرﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺜﺎﻻ ﻟﻠﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ :مبﻮﻗﻌﻪ اﳌﻨﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻮارع اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﳌﺰدﺣﻤﺔ .ﻫﻨﺎ ،ميﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺰوار اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻴﺔ ،وﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻻ ﻣﺜﻴﻞ ﻟﻬﺎ ،واﻛﺘﺸﺎف منﺎذج ﻧﺎدرة ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻣﻦ أرﻗﻰ اﻻﻛﺴﺴﻮارات ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل.
”ﺗﺮوﻓﻴﺖ وﻫﻴﻞ“ ﻋﲆ ﻣﺪى أﻛرث ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻧني ،ﻇﻞ ﺗﺮوﻓﺖ و ﻫﻴﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻏري اﻷرﻗﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت وﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﺰﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﺮﺟﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺰﺑﺎﺋﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ذوي اﻟﻌﻴﻮن اﻟﺜﺎﻗﺒﺔ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺮﺟﺎل ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻈﻬﻮر ﻋﲆ أﺣﺴﻦ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻟﻬﻢ. وﻧﻈﺮا ﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺴﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ،١٨٠٥ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﻠﻘﺐ ﺻﺎﻟﻮن اﻟﺤﻼﻗﺔ اﻷﻗﺪم ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ،وﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺑني ﺣﺎﻣﲇ اﻟﱪاءة اﳌﻠﻜﻴﺔ وﻳﻘﺪم ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﺤﻼﻗﺔ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺐ اﻟﺴﻤﻮ اﳌﻠيك دوق أدﻧﱪة .وﺗﻌﺘﱪ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻧﺘﺎج ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ ٢٠٠ﺳﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث واﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺤﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﻤﻼء .إن اﳌﻌﺮﻓﺔ واﻟﺨﱪة اﳌﻮﺟﻮدﺗﺎن ﰲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﴐ ﻟﺪى ”ﺗﺮوﻓﻴﺖ وﻫﻴﻞ“ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎن ﻟﺮﺟﻞ اﻟﻴﻮم ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت ﻣﺘﻄﻮرة وﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ. ”أورﻣﻮﻧﺪ ﺟني“ ﺗﺘﻘﻦ ﻟﻴﻨﺪا ﺑﻴﻠﻜﻨﺘﻮن ،ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ”أورﻣﻮﻧﺪ ﺟني“ ،ﻓﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﻌﻄﻮر وﻫﻲ ﰲ رﻳﻌﺎن اﻟﺸﺒﺎب ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻞٍ ﻣﻊ ﻟﻴﻨﺪا ﺑﻴﻠﻜﻨﺘﻮن ﻟﻐﺮض َ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ اﻟﻌﻄﻮر ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗﺎت ﰲ اﳌﻨﺰل .وﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻨﻮات، إﻧﺘﺎج ﺷﻤﻮع ﻣﻌﻄﺮة ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎن ﻫﺬا اﻷﻣﺮ مبﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﺟﺪدت ﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﻄﻮر .اﻟﻴﻮم ،ﻳُﻌﺮف ﻣﺤﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﺎﺋﻦ ﰲ روﻳﺎل آرﻛﻴﺪ ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن ،ﺑﻜﻮﻧﻪ أﺣﺪ ﻣﺤﻼت ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﻌﻄﻮر اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة ،وﻳﺘﻀﺢ ﻫﺬا اﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻨﺎين اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة ،اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮي اﻟ ُﻌ ْﱪ اﳌﻌﻘﺪة واﳌﺒﻬﺠﺔ ﻟﻌﻄﻮر اﳌﺤﻞ اﻟﺮاﺋﺠﺔ واﳌﺮﻏﻮﺑﺔ. ﻣﻄﻌﻢ آﻳﻔﻲ إن ﻣﻄﻌﻢ آﻳﻔﻲ اﻷﺳﻄﻮري ﻏﻨﻲ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ،ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻌﺸﻘﻪ ﻧﺠﻮم اﻟﺴﻴﻨام واﳌﴪح وﺑﺎﻗﻲ اﻟﺒﴩ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪر ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ،وﻻ ﻳﺘﻨﺎزع اﺛﻨﺎن ﺣﻮل ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺘﻪ ﺑني ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﻠﻨﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻷﻋﻮام اﻟﺘﺴﻌني اﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ .ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﻗﺎمئﺔ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم اﻹﻧﺘﻘﺎﺋﻴﺔ أﻃﺒﺎﻗﺎ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ،ﺑﻴﻨام ﻳﺘﻮزع اﻟﻀﻴﻮف ﰲ ﻗﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻄﻌﺎم اﻷﻧﻴﻘﺔ إﻣﺎ ﰲ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﴘ اﳌﺰدﺣﻢ أو ﰲ ﺻﺎﻟﻮﻧﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ .ﻳﻌﺪ ﻫﺬا اﳌﻄﻌﻢ ،اﻟﻮاﻗﻊ ﰲ ﻛﻮﻓﻨﺖ ﻏﺎردن ،ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﻌﺸﺎء ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﺬﻫﺎب إﱃ اﳌﴪح. ﺣﺪاﺋﻖ ﻛﻨﺴﻴﻨﻐﺘﻮن روف ميﻠﻚ اﻟﺴري رﻳﺘﺸﺎرد ﺑﺮاﻧﺴﻮن ﺣﺪاﺋﻖ ﻛﻨﺴﻴﻨﻐﺘﻮن روف ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺎم ،١٩٨١وﻫﻲ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺪ ﻓريﺟني إدﻳﺸني -اﳌﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﻔﺎﺧﺮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻢ ﻛﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻨﺎدق ﻓريﺟﻦ اﳌﺤﺪودة اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻊ ٣٠ﻣﱰا ﻓﻮق ﺷﺎرع ﻛﻴﻨﺴﻴﻨﻐﺘﻮن ﰲ ﻟﻨﺪن ،وروف ﻏﺎردﻧﺰ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻀﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻞ إﱃ ٥٠٠ﺿﻴﻒ ،وﻧﺎد اﺟﺘامﻋﻲ ﺧﺎص ﻳﻔﺘﺢ أﺑﻮاﺑﻪ ﺧﻼل أﻣﺴﻴﺎت اﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ واﻟﺴﺒﺖ ،وﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﺑﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺴﻌﺔ ١٢٠ﺿﻴﻒ ﻟﻠﻌﺸﺎء. وﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﻀﻴﻮف اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﺎﳌﻨﺎﻇﺮ اﻟﺨﻼﺑﺔ ﻷﻓﻖ ﻟﻨﺪن ،ﻣﺤﺎﻃني ﺑـ ٦٠٠٠ﻣﱰ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺪاﺋﻖ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ،ﻣﻊ ﺣﻴﻮاﻧﺎت ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ وﻃﻴﻮر اﻟﻔﻼﻣﻨﻐﻮ اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺔ. 85
20/08/13 12:28
3/84-85.indd 2
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
ARCADE Burlington Arcade is a truly timeless destination in the heart of Mayfair, an iconic runway uniting Piccadilly and Bond Street. It is a place where old and new worlds meet, united by a common thread of exceptional quality, authenticity, bespoken craftsmanship, and creativity. The Burlington Arcade is the epitome of luxury: from its discrete location set back from the packed thoroughfares of the capital. Here visi- tors can enjoy impeccable service and unparalleled specialist knowledge, uncovering rare examples of some HARVEY NICHOLS of the Wold’s finest accessories. Harvey Nichols, founded in 1813, is an upmarket department store chain. Its original store is in Knightsbridge. Founded in 1813 as a linen shop, it sells many international brands of clothing for women and men, fashion accessories, beauty products, and food. TRUEFITT & HILL For over two centuries, Truefitt & Hill has provided discerning gentlemen with only the finest in grooming products and services. It´s offering gives men the opportunity to look and feel at their very best. Established in 1805, it maintains the World’s oldest barbershop, and are barbers and Royal Warrant holders to H.R.H. The Duke of Edinburgh. Today’s product offer- ing is the result of nearly 200 years of research and intimate customer relationships. Truefitt & Hill’s knowledge and experience provide today’s man with an offering that is both sophisticated and practical. ORMONDE JAYNE Ormonde Jayne founder Linda Pilkington mastered the art of perfume-making at a young age, creating scents from plants at home. Years later, Pilkington was ap- proached by a beauty house to produce a new scented candle, a task which reignited her passion for fragrance. Today, the London-based label, at the Royal Arcade, is renowned as a luxurious perfumery, a quality evident from the opulent f lacons to the heady, complex aromas of the house’s coveted scents.
THE IVY RESTAURANT Legendary restaurant The Ivy does not need introduction. Equally adored by movie and theatre stars and the rest of the mortals, its position during ninety years in the Londoner catering circuit is unquestionable. The eclectic menu salutes intercon- tinental cuisine, while the elegant dining room distributes the guests on the busy main floor and private salons. Conveniently located in the Covent Garden, this restaurant is perfect for dinner before going to the theatre. KENSINGTON ROOF GARDENS The Roof Gardens have been owned by Sir Richard Branson since 1981, and are part of Virgin Limited Edition - the luxury portfolio of Virgin Hotels Group Ltd. Located at 30 meters above Kensington High Street in London, the Roof Gardens houses up until 500 guests, a private social club, open Friday and Saturday evenings, and the Babylon restaurant with a capacity of 120 dinner guests. Surrounded by 6000 m2 of impressive gardens, with a natural fauna and authentic living flamingos, the guests may enjoy the stunning views of London’s horizon.
84
3/84-85.indd 3
20/08/13 12:28
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
87
3/86-87.indd 2
20/08/13 12:29
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
86
3/86-87.indd 3
20/08/13 12:29
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
89
3/88-89.indd 2
20/08/13 12:30
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
88
3/88-89.indd 3
20/08/13 12:30
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
91
3/90-91.indd 2
20/08/13 12:31
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
90
3/90-91.indd 3
20/08/13 12:31
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
93
3/92-93 .indd 2
21/08/13 00:38
أزﻳﺎء
FASHION
92
3/92-93 .indd 3
21/08/13 00:38
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
HEALTH & BEAUTY
/0(1',2(30(+&*45(6('78940'
#$%&'()&*+$,-... :*(;-&<(0*3-$<4(30(3540*40( 04(30(-5=&'. !"#$%&!' ()*+!' ,+-.)/(' +' 0(11' /-&' (12)!/%3)-' 4+-.' !&' 0)-0&5%' 4/' 0)-6)(%' &%' 4&' !+' 41%&-%&' &-' %)/%&' 3-%3,3%17'' 4+-.'!&8/&!'!+'!/,39(&'&%'!&'($!&'4&'!+'0/!%/(&'&%'4&.'%(+: 43%3)-.'!)0+!&.'4&2&--3&-%'!+'5(&,39(&'&;51(3&-0&'4&'.5+'<' !"+/%#&-%303%1'4/',+()0=
!"
3/94-95.indd 3
20/08/13 12:33
HEALTH & BEAUTY
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ﰲ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻣﻜﺎنﻟﻼﺳﱰﺧﺎءواﻻﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎعﺑﺎﻟﺤﻮاس
أﺣﺪث ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﺛﻮرة ﰲ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ واﻻﺳﱰﺧﺎء ﻣﻊ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮن اﻟﻀﻮء واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ أول ﻣﺎ ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻪ ﰲ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ... أﺻﺎﻟﺔ اﳌﻐﺮب. ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻫﻮ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻓﺮﻳﺪ وﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل وﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮد ﰲ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶاﻟﻘﺪميﺔ،ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻪاﻟﺪاﺧﲆﻳﺤﺎىكﺗﺼﺎﻣﻴﻢﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔاﳌﻐﺮباﻟﻜﻼﺳﻴﻜﻴﺔواﺳﺘﻜامﻻً ﻟﻠﺠامل اﻟﺬى ﻻ ﻳﻘﺎرن ﻳﺘﺄﻟﻖ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻨﺪق.
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
ﻳﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﺒﻌﺾ اﻟﻐﻮص ﻣﺒﺎﴍة ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ اﳌﺼﻤﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﻔﺺ ﻃﻴﻮر ﺣﻴﺚ ميﺮ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻔﺘﺤﺎت اﳌﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﻐﻤﺮ اﻟﻐﺮﻓﺔ ﺑﺈﺣﺴﺎس ﻳﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ اﻟﺴﻼم وﻳﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﺤﻠﻢ. ﺗﺄﺛري اﻟﻀﻮء اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻫﻮ أﺣﺪ اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎرات اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻔﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﰲ ﺣني أن أﻏﻠﺐ اﻟﻔﻨﺎدق ﺗﻔﻀﻞ وﺿﻊ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﺗﺤﺖ اﻷرض ﻓﺈن اﻟﻀﻮء اﻟﻔﺮﻳﺪ واﳌﻤﻴﺰ ﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺮاﻛﺶ ﰲ أﻏﻠﺐ اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ وﺗﺬوب ﰲ اﻷﻟﻮان ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣامم اﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ اﳌﺒﻨﻰ ﰲ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ زﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ وﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎت ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ اﻟﺼﻮب اﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ. ﻣﻦ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻳﺤﺼﻞ اﻟﻨﺰﻻء ﻋﲆ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮن ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻨﺼﺤﻮﻧﻚ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺼﺎر اﳌﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻚ ،ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﺗﺒﺪأ اﻟﺰﻳﺎرة مبﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻳﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﻞ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺗﺒﻌﺎً ﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺗﻪ ورﻏﺒﺎﺗﻪ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻨﺰﻻء ﻏﺮف ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺄﻗﴡ درﺟﺎت اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﱰﻛﺰ اﻻﻫﺘامم ﺑﻚ وﺣﺪك. ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ﻓﺈﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻬﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺪ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺤامم اﳌﻐﺮىب ﻛام ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻰ ،اﻟﺤامﻣﺎت اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻜﺎن ﰲ اﳌﻐﺮب وﻫﻰ ذات ﻓﻮاﺋﺪ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﴩة ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎر اﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪم إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺘﺪﻟﻴﻚ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﺴﺘﺤﴬات اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ إﻧﺘﺎج ﺳﻴﺴﲆ ،دﻛﺘﻮر ﻫﻮﺷﻜﺎ ،ﺷﺎﻧﻴﻞ أو ﻣﺎروك ﻣﺎروك. إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺤامم ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺣامم اﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺪاﺧﲆ اﳌﻐﻄﻰ اﳌﺘﻤﻴﺰ وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﳌﻴﺎه اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ وﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﻋﺪﻳﺪة ﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺪﻟﻴﻚ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ :اﻟﻌﻼﺟﻰ ،اﻟﺘﺎﻳﻼﻧﺪى ،اﻟﺘﻔﻜريى ،اﻟﺤﺠﺎرة اﻟﺴﺎﺧﻨﺔ ،ﺗﺪﻟﻴﻚ ﻟﻴﻤﻔﺎوى ...وﻏريﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﻫﺬا إﱃ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ أن اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ﰲ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻗﺪ ﻃﻮر ﻋﺪة ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼت ﻟﻠﻮﺟﻪ واﻟﺸﻌﺮ وﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺠﻮدة ،ﻫﻨﺎك ﺑﻌﺾ اﳌﻌﺎﻣﻼت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﳌﺤﺒﻰ اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺛﻼث أﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ ميﻜﻨﻚ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ اﻟﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻜﻞ اﳌﻌﺎﻣﻼت. وأﺧريا ً ﻓﺈن اﻟﻨﺰﻻء ميﻜﻨﻬﻢ اﻟﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻮﺟﺒﺔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺔ ﰲ أﺣﺪ اﳌﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻄﻞ ﻋﲆ اﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ اﻟﻘﺪميﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻀﻢ اﻟﻨﺎدى اﻟﺼﺤﻰ وﻫﻰ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ اﺳﱰﺧﺎء ﺗﻀﻔﻰ ﳌﺴﺔ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﻮم ﻻ ﻳﻨﴗ.
"!
20/08/13 12:33
3/94-95.indd 2
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
HEALTH & BEAUTY
Dr.Amar THE STANDARD AND PRESTIGE OF AMAR CLINIC ATTRACT MANY NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL PATIENTS TO MARBELLA AMONG THEM DOCTORS AND CELEBRITIES WHO PUT THEMSELVES IN THE HANDS OF OUR SURGEONS DR. ROGER AMAR, DR. OLIVIER AMAR AND ALSO OUR COSMETIC SPECIALIST DR. PILAR GUALDA. The Clinic guarantees great professionalism backed up by the large experience of Dr. Roger Amar, Medical Director who along with the rest of the team, offers a pleasant and discreet treatment.
Graduate in medicine and plastic surgery at the Universities of Paris and Mar- seilles, he has developed his career at different hospitals in France such as, for instance, the Cancer Institute for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and also for the Marseilles University of Anatomy and as Medical Director of Plastic and A plastic surgeon and facial anatomist, speaker at Cosmetic Surgery Congresses, Reconstructive Surgery. and member of different Medical Societies of Plastic and member of different Medical Societies of Cosmetic Surgery in Spain, France and USA, Dr. Amar has developed original techniques within all branches of Plastic Surgery.
97
3/ 96-97.indd 2
20/08/13 12:34
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
HEALTH & BEAUTY
96
3/ 96-97.indd 3
20/08/13 12:34
ﻋﻴﺎدة آﻣﺎر
ﺗﺠﺬب ﻣﻌﺎﻳري و ﻣﻘﺎم »ﻋﻴﺎدة آﻣﺎر« اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﴇ اﳌﺤﻠﻴني واﻟﺪوﻟﻴني إﱃ »ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻠﻼ« وﻣﻨﻬﻢ اﻷﻃﺒﺎء واﳌﺸﺎﻫري اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﻠﻤﻮا أﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺑني أﻳﺪي ﺟﺮاﺣﻴﻨﺎ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر »روﺟﺎر آﻣﺎر« ,دﻛﺘﻮر »أوﻟﻴﻔﻴﺎر آﻣﺎر« وأﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ دﻛﺘﻮر »ﺑﻴﻼر ﺟﺎﻟﺪا«. ﺗﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻌﻴﺎدة اﻹﺣﱰﻓﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ اﳌ ُﻌﺰزة ﺑﺨﱪة د.آﻣﺎر اﻟﻜﺒرية واﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﺪم ,ﻣﻊ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ أﻋﻀﺎء ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻪ ,اﻟﻌﻼج اﳌ ُﺮﴈ ﻋﲆ أﻋﲆ درﺟﺎت اﻟﴪﻳﺔ. ﺟﺮاح ﺗﺠﻤﻴﲇ وﺧﺒري ﰲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺗﴩﻳﺢ اﻟﻮﺟﻪ ,ﻣﺘﺤﺪث رﺳﻤﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺆمتﺮ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ,وﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ ,وﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وأﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ,ﻃﻮر د.آﻣﺎر ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮوع اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ. ﻣﺘﺨﺮﺟﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺘﻲ اﻟﻄﺐ واﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺎت ﺑﺎرﻳﺲ وﻣﺎرﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ ,ﻃﻮر ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎت ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎل ,ﻣﻌﻬﺪ اﻷورام اﻟﴪﻃﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ,وﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻣﺎرﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﴩﻳﺢ ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻪ اﳌﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ. أﻟﱠﻒ دزآﻣﺎر ﻛﺘﺐ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺳﻮن ﺑﺒﺎرﻳﺲ» :ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ وﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ« ﻋﺎم ١٩٨١و »ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ,ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎً وﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎً« ﻋﺎم .١٩٨٥وﻗﺪ ﺗﺮأس اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺸﻮرات اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺜﻞ »ﺗﺼﻐري اﻟﺜﺪي ﺑﺈﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﱰﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻠﺪي اﻟﻐُﺪي«» ,زراﻋﺔ اﻷﻧﺴﺠﺔ ﺧﻠﻒ اﻟﺼﺪر«» ,ﺷﺪ اﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺛﻼيث اﻟﻌﻀﻞ« و ﻃﺒﻌﺎً »ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺪﻫﻮن اﻟﺬايت ﺑﺈﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺤﻘﻦ اﻟﻌﻀﲇ« ﻋﺎم .١٩٦٦
ﺗﺠﺬب ﻣﻌﺎﻳري و ﻣﻘﺎم »ﻋﻴﺎدة آﻣﺎر« اﻟﻜﺜري ﻣﻦ اﳌﺮﴇ اﳌﺤﻠﻴني واﻟﺪوﻟﻴني إﱃ »ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻠﻼ« وﻣﻨﻬﻢ اﻷﻃﺒﺎء واﳌﺸﺎﻫري اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﻠﻤﻮا أﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺑني أﻳﺪي ﺟﺮاﺣﻴﻨﺎ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر »روﺟﺎر آﻣﺎر« ,دﻛﺘﻮر »أوﻟﻴﻔﻴﺎر آﻣﺎر« وأﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ دﻛﺘﻮر »ﺑﻴﻼر ﺟﺎﻟﺪا«. ﺗﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻌﻴﺎدة اﻹﺣﱰﻓﺎﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ اﳌ ُﻌﺰزة ﺑﺨﱪة د.آﻣﺎر اﻟﻜﺒرية واﻟﺬي ﻳﻘﺪم ,ﻣﻊ ﺑﻘﻴﺔ أﻋﻀﺎء ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻪ ,اﻟﻌﻼج اﳌ ُﺮﴈ ﻋﲆ أﻋﲆ درﺟﺎت اﻟﴪﻳﺔ. ﺟﺮاح ﺗﺠﻤﻴﲇ وﺧﺒري ﰲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺗﴩﻳﺢ اﻟﻮﺟﻪ ,ﻣﺘﺤﺪث رﺳﻤﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺆمتﺮ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ,وﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﳌﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ ,وﻋﻀﻮ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ ﰲ أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ وﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وأﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ,ﻃﻮر د.آﻣﺎر ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮوع اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ. ﻣﺘﺨﺮﺟﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺘﻲ اﻟﻄﺐ واﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺎت ﺑﺎرﻳﺲ وﻣﺎرﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ ,ﻃﻮر ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻔﻴﺎت ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﳌﺜﺎل ,ﻣﻌﻬﺪ اﻷورام اﻟﴪﻃﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ ,وﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻣﺎرﺳﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﴩﻳﺢ ﺑﺼﻔﺘﻪ اﳌﺪﻳﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻜﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ. أﻟﱠﻒ دزآﻣﺎر ﻛﺘﺐ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺳﻮن ﺑﺒﺎرﻳﺲ» :ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ وﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ« ﻋﺎم ١٩٨١و »ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ,ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎً وﺗﻘﻨﻴﺎً« ﻋﺎم .١٩٨٥وﻗﺪ ﺗﺮأس اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺸﻮرات اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺠﺮاﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻠﻴﺔ أﻳﻀﺎً ﻣﺜﻞ »ﺗﺼﻐري اﻟﺜﺪي ﺑﺈﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﱰﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺠﻠﺪي اﻟﻐُﺪي«» ,زراﻋﺔ اﻷﻧﺴﺠﺔ ﺧﻠﻒ اﻟﺼﺪر«» ,ﺷﺪ اﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺛﻼيث اﻟﻌﻀﻞ« و ﻃﺒﻌﺎً »ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻊ اﻟﺪﻫﻮن اﻟﺬايت ﺑﺈﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺤﻘﻦ اﻟﻌﻀﲇ« ﻋﺎم .١٩٦٦
Amar Clinic Edificio King Edward, Of. 106 C/ Ramón Gomez de la Serna,22 )29602 Marbella (Málaga Tel.:(34) 952 86 46 98 info@amarclinic.com www.amarclinic.com www.rogeramar.com Dr.Roger Amar & Dr. Olivier Amar
20/08/13 12:37
3/ 98-99.indd 2
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
Dr. Amar is the author of medical books specializing in surgery in Masson Paris: “ABC de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthetique” in 1981 and “Les Greffes de Peau- Biologie et Technique” in 1985 and has also headed important publications on plastic surgery like “Breast Reduction with Inferior Dermoglandular FLAP”, “the Retro Pectoralis Implants”, “Trimuscular Face Lifting” and, of course, “Fat Auto- grafting Muscle Injection – FAMI™ Facial Autograft Muscle Injection” (1999).
HEALTH & BEAUTY
In addition to all traditional surgery treatments, such as mammary surgeries, li- posuctions, liftings, rhinoplasties, etc., we offer the realization of the FAMI Tech- nique in Marbella as well and London with Dr. Roger Amar and his son Dr. Olivier Amar also plastic surgeon.
This innovating technique consists of an auto-implant of mother cells from the patient´s own fat in order to reconstruct muscles and bone structure. Dr. Amar has gained worldwide recognition for his contribution to surgery as the Dr. Amar has been using this technique for more than 10 years for aesthetic and creator of the FAMI™ Technique in 1997 awarded in 2002 with the AACS price reconstructive purposes as well obtaining extremely satisfactory and long lasting for “Excellency in Cosmetic Surgery”. results. From its creation on and along its existence, FAMI™ has captured the interest FAMI™ (Facial Autograft Muscle Injection) allows a natural rejuvenation by in- of great surgeons and personages in the world of medicine. This fact has spurred jection and without scars avoiding, in many cases, a lifting or a blepharoplasty. Dr. Roger Amar to give courses and presentations in many different parts of the world. There is also the FAMI Charity Foundation with the purpose of helping people with physical facial or corporal muscle defects (poliomyelitis, harelip, etc.) or secondary defects due to Awful Plastic Surgery.
98
3/ 98-99.indd 3
20/08/13 12:37
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
HEALTH & BEAUTY
إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ
EMESHEL REDIFINING LUXURY إﻋﺎدةاﻛﺘﺸﺎفاﻟﻌﻄﻮر
اﻟﻌﻄﻮر ﻫﻲ أﺣﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻫﺞ ﺣﻴﺎة اﻟﺮﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎك اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻄﻮر اﳌﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻮق ﻫﺬه اﻷﻳﺎم وﻟﻴﺴﺖ . إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺎرﻛﺔ ﻋﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ أﻓﻀﻞ اﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت.ﻛﻠﻬﺎ راﺋﻌﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﺴﺎوﻳﺔ
اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﳌﺴﺎﻫﻢ اﻷﻛﱪ واﻷﻛرث أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻧﺠﺎح إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻫﻮ أن اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ اﴎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﺒرية آﺗني ﻣﻦ دول ، اﻷرﺟﻨﺘني، اﳌﻤﻠﻜﺔ اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، أﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ، ديب،وﺛﻘﺎﻓﺎت ودﻳﺎﻧﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ أن اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠني ﰲ إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﰲ إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻳﺤﺘﻀﻨﻮن اﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻳﺴﻌﻮن ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺠﺪ، اﳌﺠﺮ واﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﳌﺘﺤﺪة، ﺳﻮﻳﴪا، أﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ،ﻛﻮﻟﻮﻣﺒﻴﺎ .واﺟﺘﻬﺎد ودامئﺎً ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻘﻮن إﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴني ﺣﻈﻴﺖ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺎرﻛﺔ ﺑﺮوح ﻋﻤﻼؤﻧﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ أن رواﺟﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻮق اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ إﱃ ﺗﺼﻤﻴامﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وإميﻴﺸﻴﻞ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻮف ﺗﻄﺮح ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺨﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎY وX ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻋﻄﻮر،وﺟﻮدﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ .واﺧﺘﻴﺎرﻫﺎ آﺧﺬة ﰲ اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎر اﳌﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﰲ اﻟﴩق اﻷوﺳﻂ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻄﺮ اﳌﺮء ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼف ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﻌﻄﺮ ﻳﻠﻬﻢ ﻳﺤﻔﺰﻧﺎ إﻧﻪ ﻳﺸﻌﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺟﻮد ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﻟﻌﻄﺮ راﺋﺤﺔ اﻟﻌﻄﺮ ﺳﻮف ﺗﺠﻌﻞ اﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮن ﻣﺎ إذا ﻛﻨﺖ.ميﻴﺰﻧﺎ وﻳﺤﺪد ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻨﺎ وﻳﻔﺼﺢ ﻋﻦ ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻨﺎ إﱃ اﻟﻌﺎمل .ﻏﺎﻣﻀﺔ أو ﻣﺒﺘﻬﺠﺔ أو ﻣﺮﺣﺔ أو ﻟﻌﻮب وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻬﻢ وﺿﻊ ﻋﻄﺮ ﻋﺎﱄ اﻟﺠﻮدة ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻨﺎ ميﻜﻨﻚ أن ﺗﺼﻤﻢ أﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ وﺗﺼﻨﻊ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ دﻋﺎﻳﺔ وﻟﺪﻳﻚ أﺟﻤﻞ ﻋﺎرﺿﺎت اﻷزﻳﺎء ﻟﻺﻋﻼن ﻋﻦ .اﻟﻌﻄﺮ ﻟﻜﻦ اﻟﴚء اﻷﻛرث أﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻌﻄﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺟﻮدة راﺋﺤﺘﻪ Y ﻛﺎرﻳﻦ دوﺑﺮوﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺸﺊ إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ،اﻟﻌﻄﻮر ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﰲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ وإﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻊ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺻﻨﺎع اﻟﻌﻄﻮر ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻳﻴﻒ ﺳﺎن، ﺛريي ﻣﻮﺟﻠﺮ،ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ أﻓﻀﻞ اﻟﻌﻄﻮر اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﰲ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻮت اﻟﻌﻄﻮر ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل ﻣﺜﻞ ﺟﻮرﻻن ﻟﺘﻜﻮن ﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﻨﻲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻧﻪ ﻣﺰج ﻋﻨﺎﴏ ذﻛﻮرﻳﺔ راﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻊY ﻛﺎرﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ،ﻟﻮران وﺟﻮﺗﴚ .ﻧﻐامت ﻏﻨﻴﺔ داﻓﺌﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﺮوف ﺟﺪا ً ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻋﻄﻮر ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦX دوﻣﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﻳﺴﺎس ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻋﻄﺮ إميﻴﺸﻴﻞ إﻧﻪ ﻳﺠﻠﺐ ﺣﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺸﻢ. ﻧﻴﻜﻮل ﻓﺎرﺣﻲ، اﻳﺲ ﺑريج، ﺟﺎﻧﺖ، ﺟﺎﺟﻮار، ﺑﻮﺟﺎرت،اﳌﺎرﻛﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻨﺸﺎﺟﺎ . وﻫﻮ ﺗﻮازن دﻗﻴﻖ ﺑني اﻷﻧﻮﺛﺔ واﻟﻘﻮةX اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻟﻜامل اﻟﻌﻄﺮ
3/100-101.indd 2
Perfume is one of life’s wonderful little luxuries. The quality of different brands of perfume can vary widely but when one refers to ‘quality’, Emeshel fragrances stand tall amongst other leading brands. To understand the success of the brand with the Middle Eastern clientele, we interview Mr. Sandy Kertesz, owner and CEO of Emeshel. WHO IS EMESHEL? Emeshel is an internationally established lifestyle brand that produces, high-end quality goods specializing in quality fragrances. WHY THE SUCCESS OF YOUR PERFUMES? We are a luxury brand that has captured the spirit of our consumers thanks to the attention to detail and the quality of our products. WHAT MAKES EMESHEL FRAGRANCES SO SPECIAL? It all comes down to the juice. We chose to work with the best raw materials, perfumers and consult- ants in the business. WHERE ARE YOUR FRAGRANCES MADE AND WHO ARE THEIR CREATORS? Our perfumes are made in France. Karine Dubreuil, the creator of Emeshel Y, is credited with developing some of the world’s most beloved fragranc- es such as scents for the House of Guerlain, YSL and Gucci. Dominique Preyssas, the scent creator of Emeshel X, is well known for his work in creating successful scents for renowned international brands such as; Balenciaga and Nicole Farhi. WHERE ARE EMESHEL FRAGRANCES BEING SOLD RIGHT NOW ? X & Y Premium are currently being sold in some of the world´s most important stores such as El Corte Ingles in Spain, Globus in Switzerland, Karstadt Premium in Germany and the prestigious Harvey Nichols in Turkey, just to mention a few. We are currently opening in more countries, as the impact of X&Y has been big- ger than we have ever expected it to be. AND MY LAST QUESTION; WHAT OTHER LUXURY PRODUCTS ARE WE EXPECTING TO SEE FROM THE HOUSE OF EMESHEL? At the pre- sent time we are working on our first high fashion bag collection and two new fragrances lines, our Gold, a 100 ml fragrance with an exceptional scent, that will be Emeshel’s crowning masterpiece and a travel size Miniatures, a collection of three 10 ml containers of our best fragrances.
20/08/13 12:38
100
3/100-101.indd 3
20/08/13 12:38
HEALTH & BEAUTY
ﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮ
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
ﻣﻜﺎنﻋﺒﻘﺮيﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎدةاﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔواﻟﺤﻴﻮﻳﺔ
»إذا ﻛﻨﺖ ﺻﺎمئﺎً ﻓﺈن اﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺳﻮف ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻚ ﻫﻞ أﻧﺖ ﺟﺎﺋﻊ وﻳﻨﻈﺮون ﺑﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻚ وإذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ إﺟﺎﺑﺘﻚ ﺑﻼ ، اﻟﺠﻮع ﺣﺎﺳﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺔ ،وﻫﻮ ﺟﺰء ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠﺰاء ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻀﻢ وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺨﺘﻔﻲ ذﻟﻚ ﻧﻈﺮا ً ﻟﻌﺪم ﺗﻨﺎول اﻟﻄﻌﺎم ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻔﻘﺪ اﻟﺸﻬﻴﺔ أو اﻻرﺗﺒﺎط ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻌﺎم .إﻧﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺼﺪﻗﻮﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ أؤﻛﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ اﻧﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻌﻜﺲ متﺎﻣﺎًﺣﻴﺚ أن أﺣﺪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎت اﻟﺼﻴﺎم اﳌﺪﻫﺸﺔ أﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ أول ﻳﻮﻣﺎن ﻳﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﺼﻮم ﻃﺎﻗﺔ وﻫﻲ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻬﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎن اﻟﺘﻲ متﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ اﻷﺷﻴﺎء ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ اﺟﺮاء اﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻨﺎت وﺣﺘﻰ ﻣامرﺳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ «.ﺗﻠﻚ ﻫﻲ اﻟﻜﻠامت اﻟﺘﻲ ذﻛﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻣﺎرﻳﻮ ﻟﻮﺳﺎ اﻟﻔﺎﺋﺰ ﺑﺠﺎﺋﺰة ﻧﻮﺑﻞ اﻟﺬي زار ﻣﺼﺤﺔ ﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮ ﳌﺪة ﻋﻘﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﺼﻴﺎﻣﻪ اﻟﺴﻨﻮي. ﻣﺼﺤﺔﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻠﻼﺗﻮﻓﺮﺑﻴﺌﺔﻣﺜﺎﻟﻴﺔﻟﺬﻟﻚوﻧﻈﺮا ًﻷﺳﻠﻮبﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮﰲاﻟﺼﻴﺎماﻟﻌﻼﺟﻲواﻟﻄﺐاﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻘﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪاﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﻛﻜﻞ .ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺼﻴﺎم اﻟﻌﻼﺟﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻮاﺋﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺤﴡ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﲆ اﻳﺠﺎد اﻻﺑﺪاع ﻳﻘﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ وﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﰲ اﻛﺘﺸﺎف آﻓﺎق أﺧﺮى وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳني واﳌﺘﺨﺼﺼني ورﺟﺎل اﻷﻋامل اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺒﺤﺜﻮن ﻋﻦ ﺣﻠﻮل وﻓﺮص ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة وﻳﺮﻏﺒﻮن ﰲ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ اﻹﺟﻬﺎد واﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺒﺒﻪ ﻋﺎمل اﻷﻋامل اﳌﺤﻤﻮم. اﻓﺘﺘﺤﺖ ﻣﺼﺤﺔ ﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﺎرﺑﻴﻠﻼ ﰲ ﻋﺎم ١٩٧٣ﻛﻤﺼﺤﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻼج ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻴﺎم واﻟﻄﺐ اﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﺎدة اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ وﺳﻼﻣﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻜﺮة اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﳌﺮﻳﺾ إﱃ منﻂ ﺣﻴﺎة أﻛرث ﺻﺤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻋﺪة ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼتوﻋﻼﺟﺎتﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ. ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﰲ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﲆ إﺟﺎزة أو وﻗﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﺻﺤﺘﻬﻢ ﺳﻮف ﻳﺠﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎً ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ اﳌﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ أﺟﺮت ﻣﺼﺤﺔ ﺑﻮﺧﻨﺠﺮ ﻋﺪة ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻨﺎت وﺗﻌﺪﻳﻼت ﰲ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰاﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ راﺋﺪة ﰲ ﻫﺬا اﳌﺠﺎل ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﺤﺔ واﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻢ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻜﺎن ﻓﺴﻴﺢ وﻻﻣﻊ ﻻﻛﺘﺴﺎب ﻗﻮام ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﻖ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺗﻢ اﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺠﻴﻞ اﻷﺧري ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺘﺠﻌﺎت ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﳌﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ وﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻨﺒﻼء وﻳﺸﻤﻞ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻐﺮف وﺻﺎﻻت اﻟﻌﻼج واﳌﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺨﴬاء واﻟﺤﺪاﺋﻖ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﱃ اﳌﺰﻳﺪ.
Clinica de Ayunoterapia y Medicina Integral Avda. Buchinger s/n www. buchinger.es _ clinica@buchinger.es Tel. (+34) 952 76 43 00
103
20/08/13 12:38
3/102-103.indd 2
اﻟﺼﺤﺔواﻟﺠامل
HEALTH & BEAUTY
BUCHINGER WILHELMI AN INTELLIGENT PLACE TO RECOVER ENERGY AND VITALITY
“If you are fasting, everybody will ask you if you don’t feel hungry. And they put up a sceptical face, when you answer no, that hunger is a psychological state, inseparable from the digestion and that, when that disappears due to lack of ingestion of food, you also lose that effect or servitude of food. Neither do they normally believe me when I assure them that it’s all the contrary. That one of the most surprising consequences of fasting, after the first two days, is the energy that it generates, the formidable disposition of the human organism to do things, beginning with exercise and sport”. These are the words of the author and Nobel Prize winner Mario Vargas Llosa, who has visited the Buchinger Wilhelmi Clinic during two decades for his yearly fast. Clínica Buchinger Wilhelmi Marbella offers a perfect environment for this. Due to the Buchinger method, based on therapeutic fasting and comprehensive medi- cine, a profound purification of our whole organism is achieved. Also, therapeu- tic fasting has incalculable benefits that stimulate creativity, eases stress and helps to discover new horizons. Therefore it is also suitable for executives, professionals and businessmen who seek solutions and new opportunities and wish to get rid of the stress and tensions caused by a hectic business world. Buchinger Wilhelmi Marbella opened in 1973 being a clinic for therapeutic fast- ing and comprehensive medicine. A place specialized in recovery of energy and life quality with the fundamental idea of orientating the patient towards a healthier and more wholesome life style through various treatments and specific therapies. All those who wish to have a break to the benefit of their health, will find an unbeatable setting here. The Buchinger Wilhelmi Clinic has undertaken a series of improvements and reforms of its installations that place it as the leader within the sector of health and wellness. A new large and bright space for fitness and a last generation Spa. have been added. Furthermore, the main building installa- tions and noble areas have been modernized, including rooms, therapy lounges, and green areas and gardens have been extended just to mentions some of the innovations.
102
3/102-103.indd 3
20/08/13 12:38
GOURMET
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
ﺗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﺪ ﺮ ﺟ ﻻ اﳌﻄﺒﺦ اﳌﻐﺮىب واﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ ﰲ أﻓﻀﻞ ﺻﻮره
!3#453678#-39:8# !"#$%&'&()#*"+,$"&()#)-#.+"(/"&')#0"('# '"#.,+*)#!"#1!%'#1%+)2
!"#
20/08/13 12:41
3/104-105.indd 3
GOURMET
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
&)*+,"& $%(!"& -!./%0$& !& !++,1.+& ",& -2-,& .1#,!0& 3,& "04,& ,+& 35,46,"",.6,& 3!./& "!& 7!/+$%.%-1,8& ",& '$,/+171,04& 6),9 &9$!.:!1/&(!..16;&!""<.%&$,-'%$+!.+&+$%1/&<+%1",/&-16),"1.&!&<+<&6)!$7<&3,&$,",#,$&6,&3<91&3,&3<#,"%'',$&",&-,.0&3,/ ="+$%1/&$,/+!0$!.+/&3,&"5)*+,
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
!"#!$%&'!(%
ﺣﻘﻖ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﻧﻔﺲ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺨﺎﻣﺔ واﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﰲ اﻟﻄﻬﻰ ،ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ اﻟﺸﻴﻒ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ اﳌﺮﻣﻮق ﻳﺎﻧﻴﻚ أﻟﻴﻨﻮ اﻟﺤﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﲆ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﺛﻼث ﻧﺠﻮم ﰲ ﻣﻘﻴﺎس ﻣﻴﺸﻼن ﳌﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﺗﺤﺪى ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻗﺎمئﺔ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم ﰲ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻔﻨﺪق. ﺟﻤﻊ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻄﺎﻫﻰ أﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺎ ﰲ اﳌﻄﺒﺨني وﺑﻄﺮق ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﻫﺬان اﳌﻄﺒﺨﺎن ،اﻟﱰﻛﻴﺐ اﳌﻌﻘﺪ واﻟﺮاﻗﻰ ﻣﻦ اﳌﺄﻛﻮﻻت اﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﻢ ﻫﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻜﻬﺎت اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ ﳌﻄﺒﺦ اﳌﻐﺮىب ،اﻟﻀﻴﻒ اﻟﺬى ﺳﻮف ﻳﺄىت ﻟﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﻌﺸﺎء ﰲ ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﺳﻮف ﻳﺠﺪ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم أﻟﺬ مبﻘﺪار اﻟﻀﻌﻒ ﰲ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻞ. ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻣﻄﻌﻤني ﻣﻮﺟﻮدان ﰲ ﻗﴫ ﺻﻐري وﻳﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻬام ﻓﻨﺎء ذو أرﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺠﺮ اﻟﺴﻮداﻟﻴﺖ اﻷزرق اﳌﻘﻄﻊ ﰲ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺒﻴﺎ ،دﻳﻜﻮر ﻛﻞ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻣﻨﻬام ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻣني اﻟﻠﻮن واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﳌﺤﻠﻴﺔ ومنﻂ اﻟﻄﻬﻰ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻬام ،أﻟﻮان اﳌﻨﺎﺿﺪ اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﱪوﻧﺰﻳﺔ ،اﻷﺳﻘﻒ اﻟﺨﺸﺒﻴﺔ اﳌﺤﻔﻮرة ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ميﻴﺰون ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻞ اﳌﻐﺮىب ﻣﻊ اﻷﺟﻮاء اﳌﻮﺳﻴﻘﻴﺔ اﳌﺜرية ﻟﻠﻌﻮد اﻟﻌﺮىب ،اﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺒﺦ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﻪ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﻜﻮن ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﺑﺎرﻳﴗ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺒري ﻳﺤﺘﻮى ﻋﲆ أزﻫﺎر اﻟﺨﺸﺨﺎش اﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎء واﻟﺤﻤﺮاء ﻣﻊ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ واﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ اﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﺮاﺋﻌﺔ واﻷوراق واﻷﺷﻮاك اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺸﻊ ﻧﻮرا ً ﻳﻮﺣﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻘﺎء وﻋﺪم اﳌﻐﺎدرة. ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻗﻮاﺋﻢ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم اﺳﺘﻌﺎن ﻓﻨﺪق ﻣﻨﺼﻮر اﳌﻠىك ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺒري اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ اﳌﺸﻬﻮر اﻟﺸﻴﻒ ﻳﺎﻧﻴﻚ أﻟﻴﻨﻮ وﻫﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻌﻢ اﻟﺮاﺋﻊ وﺗﻀﻢ أﻓﻀﻞ وأﺷﻬﻰ اﳌﺄﻛﻮﻻت ﰲ اﳌﻄﺒﺨني. ﰲ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻞ اﳌﻐﺮىب ميﻜﻦ ﺗﺬوق اﻷﻃﺒﺎق اﳌﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻜﺴﻜﺲ أو اﻟﺘﺎﻟني ودامئﺎً ﻣﻊ ﳌﺴﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮة ،وﰱ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ اﳌﻄﺒﺦ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻮﻫﻮﺑني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻋﲆ درﺟﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺴﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺸﻴﻒ أﻟﻴﻨﻮ اﻟﺬى ﻳﻘﺪم اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ واﳌﺒﺪﻋﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻄﺒﺦ اﻟﻔﺮﻧﴗ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ راﺋﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪا ً ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﺔ اﳌﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﳌﻤﺘﺎزة اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ اﳌﻐﺮب. أﻓﻀﻞ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻹﻧﻬﺎء أﻣﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ راﺋﻊ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻻ ﺟﺮاﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺻﺤﺒﺔ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع مبﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ راﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻮﻧﻴﺎك ﰲ اﻟﻔﻨﺎء اﻟﺬى ﻳﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﳌﻄﻌﻤني اﳌﻜﺸﻮف وﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻨﺠﻮم وﻫﻰ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺧﻼﺑﺔ ﻹﺿﻔﺎء ﳌﺴﺔ أﺧرية ﻋﲆ ﺣﻔﻞ ﻋﺸﺎء ﻻ ﺗﻨﴗ.
!"#
20/08/13 12:41
3/104-105.indd 2
.? I L UB
P O ER
D A C RO
T
Habanos FOR SPECIAL MOMENTS
3/106-107 .indd 2
21/08/13 10:41
3/106-107 .indd 3
21/08/13 10:41
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
GOURMET
La Pappardella A corner of Italy in the heart of Puerto Banus La Pappardella opened its first restaurant in London in 1985, in the popular neighborhood of Chelsea. The family, originally from Naples, came to Marbella for the Sun and Sea and found the best place in the Costa del Sol: they founded the legendary restaurant La Pappardella in the frontline of Puerto Banus in 1993. Lucia and Tony Prezioso continue to drive this landmark restaurant on the Mediterranean, to endure the essence of the Neapolitan spi- rit. For the next 20 years they have transformed this part of the Muelle de Rivera in an ideal environment to enjoy the authentic character of Italian cuisine in the heart of Puerto Banus. La Pappardella is located on a Street where smaller size yachts usua- lly dock. If anything, the matchless, close and utterly friendly service should be emphasized
The whole staff of this restaurant speak English which proves that a great part of the clientele is foreign. The roof is kept open in the summer and generates a less oppressing atmosphere that in other restaurants of the zone. The restaurant offers a complete menu of the best creations of Ita- lian cuisine with various options for any taste. The first courses, or antipasti, include Italian sausages and cold meats, carpaccios, salads, vitello, pil pil prawns, mozzarella, soups, etc. To continue, there are loads of options for pasta of many kinds, among which the ravioli, farfalle, penne, fettuccine, spaghetti, lin- guine, pappardelle, gnocchi, cannelloni, etc. should be emphasized. The menu also includes some meat and chicken courses and other suggestions with the king prawn as the star.
109
3/108-109.indd 2
20/08/13 12:42
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
GOURMET
ﺳﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎStevia
The best and healthier sweetener in the world أﻓﻀﻞ ُﻣﺤﲇ ﰲ اﻟﻌﺎمل واﻷﻛرث أﻣﺎﻧﺎً ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ300 times sweeter than sugar and healthier than aspartame ﻣﺮة وﺻﺤﻲ أﻛرث ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﺒﺎرﺗﻢ٣٠٠ ﻫﻮ أﻛرث ﺣﻼوة ﻣﻦ ﺳﻜﺮ اﻟﻘﺼﺐ ﺑـStevia is confirmed as successor of sweeteners and sugar of ﻣﻦ اﳌﺆﻛﺪ أن اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺒﺪﻳﻞ اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﲇ ﻟﻠ ُﻤﺤﻠﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﻜﺮthe future. اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻗﺒﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﻐﻮراين اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﱪازﻳﻞ وﺑﺎراﺟﻮاي ﻧﺒﺎت »ﻛﺎ ﻫﻰ ﻫﻰ« وﺗﻌﻨﻲ »اﻟﻌﺸﺐ اﻟﺤﻠﻮ« ﰲ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻬﻢ اﳌﺮ ﻟﻌﺪة ﻗﺮون ﻗﺒﻞ اﻛﺘﺸﺎف ﻋﺎمل اﻟﻨﺒﺎت اﻹﻳﻄﺎﱄ ﻣﻮزﻳﺲ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﺠﻮ ﺑريﺗﻮين ﻟﻬﺬا ﻋﲆ اﺳﻢStevia Rebaudiana وﻗﺪ ﺳامه،« وﻋﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﲆ اﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ »ﻏري ﻣﻌﺮوف١٨٨٧ اﻟﻨﺒﺎت ﰲ ﻋﺎم ﻋﺎمل اﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﱪاﺟﻮاي رﻳﺒﺎودي أول ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﺎدة ﺳﺘﻴﻔﻮﺳﺎﻳﺪ وﻫﻲ اﳌﺎدة اﻟﺤﻠﻮة اﳌﻮﺟﻮدة ﰲ .أوراق اﻟﻨﺒﺎت اﻟﺬي ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ اﳌﺎدةS. Rebaudiana ﻧﻮع ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻧﻮع واﺣﺪ وﻫﻮ٣٠٠ ﺣﻮاﱄStevia ﻳﺸﻤﻞ اﻟﺠﻨﺲ أوراق اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ اﻟﻄﺎزﺟﺔ واﻟﻐﻀﺔ ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻟﻬﺎ ﻧﻜﻬﺔ اﻟﻌﺮق ﺳﻮس اﻟﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ وﻫﻲ أﻛرث ﺣﻼوة،اﻟﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ . ﻣﺮة٣٠٠ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﻠﺺ اﻷوراق أﻛرث ﺣﻼوة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺑـ،ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﺪة ﻣﺮات وﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﻔﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﺗﻈﻞ ﺣﻠﻮة ً ﻧﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ اﻟﺨﺎﱄ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﻌﺮات اﻟﺤﺮارﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺠﻠﻮﻛﻮز ﰲ اﻟﺪم ﻣام ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻣﻤﻴﺰا ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ مل ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﺪل ﺑﺸﺄﻧﻪ،ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻟﻠﺴﺎﻋني ﻹﻧﻘﺎص وزﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﻞ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﳌﺮﴇ اﻟﺴﻜﺮي وﻳﻨﺘﴩ اﺳﺘﻌامﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻮﻃﻨﻪ أو ﻛﺈﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻏﺬﻳﺔ اﻟﺠﺎﻫﺰة واﳌﴩوﺑﺎت ﰲ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ دول اﻟﻌﺎمل )وﻣﻨﻬﺎ .( اﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎن ودول آﺳﻴﻮﻳﺔ أﺧﺮى،أﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻨﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﻴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت ﻋﺪﻳﺪة ﰲ اﳌﻄﺒﺦ واﻟﻄﻬﻲ اﳌﺒﺘﻜﺮ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎت واﻟﻜﺎﺳﱰ إﻻ، اﻟﺼﻠﺼﺎت، اﻟﺒﻮدﻧﺞ،اﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﻓﻔﻲ ﺣني إﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻪ ﰲ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻷﻟﺒﺎن ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﴩوﺑﺎت اﳌﻨﻌﺸﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ أن ﺗﺠﺮب أوراق اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ،اﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺪﻳﻼ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎً ﻟﻠﺴﻜﺮ ﰲ اﳌﺨﺒﻮزات .اﻟﻐﻀﺔ ﻣﻊ أوراق اﻟﻨﻌﻨﺎع ﻋﲆ اﻟﺸﺎي اﳌﺜﻠﺞ اﻟﻘﺎمئني ﺑﺎﻟﺰراﻋﺔ اﻟﻌﻀﻮﻳﺔ ﻋﲆ وﺟﻪ اﻟﺨﺼﻮص ﻳﺠﺪون ﻧﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﳌﺰارﻋﻬﻢ ﻓﺒﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ أﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﻣﺎً إﻻ أن ﻧﺒﺎت اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ وﺟﺪ أن ﻟﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻃﺎرد ﻟﻠﺤﴩات ﺣﻴﺚ أن ﺣﻼوﺗﻪ اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪة ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﻜﻮن .ﻧﻮﻋﺎً ﻣﻦ آﻟﻴﺔ دﻓﺎع ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺿﺪ ﺣﴩات اﳌﻦ واﻟﺤﴩات اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﺴﻴﻐﻪ
.ﴍﻛﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدي اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ اﳌﺤﺪودة .ﻣﻮزع اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻴﺎ ﰲ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎمل
In Brazil and Paraguay the Guarani Indians had been sweetening their bitter bev- erages with kaa he-he (meaning sweet herb) for centuries before Italian botanist Moises Santiago Bertoni “discovered” the herb in 1887 and recognized it as a previously “unknown” variety of stevia. He named it Stevia Rebaudiana in honor of the Paraguayan chemist named Rebaudi, who first extracted the component stevioside, the sweet molecule in the plant’s leaves. The genus Stevia includes nearly 300 species. Of these, only S. Rebaudiana is noted for its sweetening power. And sweet it is. Fresh stevia leaves generally have a slight liquorice f lavour and are many times sweeter than sugar. When dried, stevia leaves are sweeter still. Stevia extract is as much as 300 times sweeter than sugar. Natural and calorie-free, stevia does not increase blood glucose levels, making it a plus not only for dieters, but also for diabetics. The herb is not, however, without controversy. Although widely consumed in its natural state or as an addition to commercially prepared foods and beverages throughout much of the world (in- cluding South America, Japan and other Asian countries) Stevia has numerous uses in the kitchen for the creative cook. But remember that it does not have the same properties as sugar. While it can be used to sweeten dairy products, puddings, sauces, salads and custards, it is not a suitable replace- ment for sugar in baked goods. For a refreshing beverage, try adding a fresh stevia leaf along with a mint leaf to iced tea, use it for sweetening tea, coffee and juice. Concerning the forbidden food for both dieters and diabetics like jam and ice- cream sweetening them with Stevia will enable you to eat what you like without suffering the consequences. Organic gardeners in particular should find stevia an ideal addition to their yield. Though nontoxic, stevia plants have been found to have insect-repelling tenden- cies. Their very sweetness, in fact, may be a kind of natural defense mechanism against aphids and other bugs that find it not to their taste.
Stevia distributor Worldwide. info@alnadi.co.uk
108
3/108-109.indd 3
20/08/13 12:42
GOURMET
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر ﻟﺤﻈﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻓﺮﻋﻲ :اﻟﴚء اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪي ﻫﻮ أﻧﻚ ﻻ ميﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻔﻨﺠﺎن ﻗﻬﻮة ﻟﺬﻳﺬ ﺑﺪون ﺗﺪﺧني ﺳﻴﺠﺎر ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ اﻷﺻﲇ ﺳﻴﺠﺎر ﻣﺼﻨﻮع ﺑﺄﻳﺪي ﻛﻮﺑﻴﺔ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﻨﺎدي ﺗﻘﺪم ﻟﻚ أرﺑﻌﺔ ﺧﻴﺎرات وﻫﻢ : H. Upmann Half Corona, and Montecristo ,٥ and Serie D Nº ٢ Serie E Nº .٢٠٠٥ Gran Reserva Cosecha ٢ Nº
'&!"#"$% '#$%&'()*+,-&.$.)/0
()' *+(,-*-./' !()' -*0' 1.2' 3(//.*' 4/5.1' (' ,46-3-.2)' 327' .8' 3.9 '8844' :-*!.2*' );.<-/=' (/' (2*!4/*-3' !(>(/.)' 3-=(+?' >1' *!4 '!(/,' .8' !(>(/.)0' )?(?0' (69/(,-' ;(=(@-/4' -/*+.,234)' 1.2' *. '8.2+'74+843*'.7*-./)'*.';(<4'3.8844'!.2+')743-(6A')4+-4'4'/B'C '(/,')4+-4','/B'D0'!?'27;(//'!(68'3.+./(0'(/,';./*43+-)*.'/B'C '?=+(/'+4)4+E('3.)43!('CFFD
"!!
20/08/13 23:57
3/110-111.indd 3
GOURMET
اﻟﻄﻌﺎمواﻟﺘﺬوق
اﻟﻨﻮﻋني ٥ and Serie D Nº ٢ Pártagas Serie E Nº
ﻫﺬﻳﻦ اﻟﻨﻮﻋني ﻫام ﺟﺪﻳﺪان ﻣﻦ ﴍﻛﺔ ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ وﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰان مبﺬاﻗﻬام اﻟﻐﻨﻲ وﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ وﻫام ﻳﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎن ﻋﲆ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﺎرة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺒﻎ اﻟﻜﻮيب ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻓﻮﻳﻠﺘﺎ أﺑﺎﻧﺨﻮ ﻫﺬان اﻟﻨﻮﻋﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺎرﺗﺎﺟﺎس ﻋﺮﺿﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻬﺮﺟﺎن ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻋﴩ وﻓﻮق ﻛﻞ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻬام ﻟﻠﻤﺪﺧﻨني اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻘﺪرون اﻟﻘﻮة. ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﺎرﺗﺎﺟﺎس ﻟﻬام اﻟﻠﻔﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﻤﺮاء واﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ متﻴﺰ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺎرﻛﺔ ،ﻋﻼوة ﻋﲆ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة Eﺗﻄﺮح ﰲ ﻋﺒﻮﺗﺎن :ﻋﺒﻮة ٢٥ﺳﻴﺠﺎر ﰲ ﺻﻨﺪوق ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﻬﺬه اﳌﺎرﻛﺔ وﻋﺒﻮة أﺧﺮى ﺗﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﲆ ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻴﺠﺎر.
PÁRTAGAS SERIE E Nº 2 AND SERIE D Nº 5 &"#$%$&'()&*$(&+,-*.#/*0%&12&3,1,*)%4&5676&,8$&.#,8,.'$8/9$:&12&'#$/8&8/.#&;+,<)-8 &)?,*:&.#,8,.'$8&);&/'%&8$+,'$:4&.)*%/%'/*0&);&%$+$.'$:&')1,..)%&;8)=&>-$+',&71, &@A-1,B6&"#$%$&'()&%$8/$%&);&CD8',0,%&($8$&(/:$+2&.)==$*'$:&,'&'#$&EFFF&G$%'/<,+&:$+ &3,1,*)6&71)<$&,++4&'#$2&,8$&H8):-.$:&;)8&'#)%$&%=)I$8%&(#)&,HH8$./,'$&%'8$*0'#6 &J/I$&,++&'#$&C,8',0D%&5$8/$%4&'#$2&($,8&'#$/8&.#,8,.'$8/%'/.&8$:&,*:&0)+:$*&1,*:&(#/.# &#,%&1$.)=$&,&8$;$8$*.$&;)8&'#$&18,*:6&G-8'#$8=)8$4&'#/%&*$(&5$8/$&K&/*.)8H)8,'$% &'()&H8$%$*','/)*%L&,&1)M&(/'#&NO&-*/'%&,*:&'#$&/**)<,'/*0&5PQ&@5$=/&P)/'$&Q,'-8$B &1)M4&H8)H$8&);&'#$&18,*:4&1-'&(/'#&,&.)*'$*'&);&)*+2&O&-*/'%6
اﻟﻨﻮع H. Upmann Half Corona
اﻟﻨﺼﻒ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ أمبﺎن ﻫﻲ أﻓﻀﻞ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﺑﻔﻨﺠﺎن ﻟﺬﻳﺬ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻬﻮة ،ﻣﺬاق اﻟﻨﺼﻒ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺧﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺤﺒﻮن اﳌﺬاق اﻟﻌﻄﺮي اﳌﺘﺰن ،اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻨﺎﻋﻤﺔ وﻫﻮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﺳﻴﺠﺎر ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ اﻷﻛرث ﻣﻼمئﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ اﺳﺘﻤﺘﺎع ﻗﺼرية. ﻳﺘﻜﻮن ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر ﻣﻦ أوراق ﺗﺒﻎ ﻣﻨﺰرﻋﺔ ﰲ إﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻳﻠﺘﺎ أﺑﺎﻧﺨﻮ وﻫﻲ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻳﺪوﻳﺎً ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻮراق اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ. اﻟﺠﻮدة اﳌﻤﺘﺎزة ﻟﻬﺬه اﳌﺎرﻛﺔ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ اﳌﻴﺪاﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺬﻫﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰﻳﻦ اﻟﺼﻨﺪوق وﻗﺪ ﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴام ﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ أﺣﺪ ﻋﴩ ﻣﻌﺮﺿﺎً دوﻟﻴﺎً ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻋﴩ وﻫﻲ ﻣﺎ متﻴﺰ ﻫﺬه اﳌﺎرﻛﺔ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
اﻟﻨﻮع ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻜﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮ ٢٠٠٥ Gran Reserva Cosecha ٢ Montecristo Nº
ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻜﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر اﻷﻓﻀﻞ ﰲ ﻫﺎﻓﺎﻧﺎ وﺻﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ أﻓﻀﻞ أوراق اﻟﺘﺒﻎ اﻟﺘﻲ زرﻋﺖ ﰲ إﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻳﻠﺘﺎ أﺑﺎﻧﺨﻮ ﰲ ﻛﻮﺑﺎ ﻋﺎم ،٢٠٠٥ﻛﻞ ورﻗﺔ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر اﻟﻬﺎﻓﺎين ﻧﻀﺠﺖ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻓﱰة ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ متﺘﺪ ﻋﲆ اﻷﻗﻞ ﻟﺨﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﻣﺮت ﺧﻼل أﻳﺪي ﺧﱪاء ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻜﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻔﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺪة وﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﲆ اﻟﻨﻜﺔ اﳌﻤﻴﺰة ﻟﻬﺎ. ﻫﺬا اﻟﺴﻴﺠﺎر ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻜﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮ ﺗﻢ إﻧﺘﺎج ٥٠٠٠ﺻﻨﺪوق ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﲆ ١٥ﺳﻴﺠﺎرا ً. MONTECRISTO Nº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
!!!
20/08/13 23:57
3/110-111.indd 2
Habanos FOR SPECIAL MOMENTS
3/112-113.indd 2
20/08/13 12:50
3/112-113.indd 3
20/08/13 12:50
Habanos FOR SPECIAL MOMENTS
3/114-115.indd 2
21/08/13 00:28
3/114-115.indd 3
21/08/13 00:28
LONDON : 164, NEW BOND STREET | HARRODS | SELFRIDGES +0 20 7514 9170 | www.boucheron.com