Target : 1. Drug Addicts Seeking for Help 2. Existing Drug Offender in Prison
klinik metadon
PORT FOLIO ECT
klinik metadon
consultation room
20 20
Intake assessment
CENTRALISED CONTROL ROOM underground route
inpatient accomodation
Risk/Need Assessment
Medical & Mental Health Screening
The needs of a control room in a correctional facility is crucial, albeit the minimum security facility need minimum supervision. Located at the center of all space perimeter, it ease and shorten the walking distance of a prison officer to his required building.
fitness training
sectional perspective showing through Medical Rehabilitation
floor at lg2 and lg1.
ical electr
onic electr
tion
situation 3 :
situation 3 applies for medical staff who pass through centralised control room at ground floor, and from the plaza, he takes the private staircase to go down to medical rehab floor.
* based on latest educa ground and vocational s
Personalised Program Plan
therapy garden
MEDICAL REHABILITATION
TABE (Test for Adult in Education)
* includes methadone dose treatment, medical check up routine, anger management.
Employment readiness workshop
spiritual rehab Give back to community program
Educationa Program
* includes academical pro examination and TVET.
Discharge Planning
Talks in school/ awareness
7000mm x 7000mm standardised grid line structure with 400mm x450mm column and beam construction.
public staircases connected to plaza at ground floor.
Community Integration
* producing a law-abiding citizen
ave proposed process ny lives, INMATE AND headed STAFF CIRCULATION policies d many k it’s at after nNSTAFF drugs, INMATE’ SITUATION AND worked. CIRCULATION “Decriminalisation will be a critical be destep towards achieving a national drug policy that puts science and public health before punishment and of compared to High carceration incarceration.” LOW E
RG
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
ROU
ND
1
drop off
•
PRI_SCHOOL; MEDICAL PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR YOUNG
G LOWER
situation 2 :
LOW E
at school block
ROUND
situation 2 is for medical staff who take ride through private route underneath the building and dropped-off in front of inpatient accomodation. this situation applies for ambulance when inmates needed to be evacuated to nearest hospital as well.
public open staircase up to ground floor.
1
RG
ROU
ND
2
situation 1 :
private staircase for staff only from lower ground 3 (lg3) to upper ground 1 (observatory deck)
e m e r g e n c y
automotive workshop
P R I V A T E
2
OMETRIC
r o u t e
welding workshop
ROUND
this public staircase at lowerground 2 (lg2) is not permissible to access in-patient accomodation . the only permissible one is staff lift and staircase within the area itself. in-patient space is the most private zone, in which required inmate needing the treatment is brought through staff lift, and if necessary, he will discharged from the institution to the nearest hospital through emergency route.
G LOWER
medical staff from lg3 takes private closed-staircase to go to floors above. this staircase has direct access to fitness training and spiritual rehab area.
drop off
cul P ina w PU ry EXPLODED ISOMETRICorSHOWING ksh op
ical rehab
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC
ive ho p
ser
vic
3
oad
from ground floor to lower ground 3 (lg3)
ROUND
er
S H A F T
G LOWER
INMATE AND STAFF CIRCULATION
uto from all over places w o rehabmblock. to medical ot rks
L I F T
SHOWING
a
chool Education prayer hall
g to a recent report from America's Promise Alhose factors rank among the top reasons why e themselves out of school. Survey responses of 000 students who took at least a semester off at evealed that systemic factors like boring classes ly obligations were the guiding reasons kids left.
-Kofi Annan
h shows dropping out is strongly tied to socioc status. Kids who come from low-income areas mes more likely to drop out than middle-income ike kids from wealthier families, for whom school y the primary focus, poorer students must focus responsibilities. School becomes secondary, if ority at all.
Faith-base initiative
DZULKEFLY AHMAD, MINISTER OF HEALTH
classroom workshop
LOW E
RG
ROU
ND
[FIGURE] Headlines in local3 newspapers relating to issue
Amalin Hayati Yaakub GRADUATE ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO
of MArch (RIBA Part II) Q U A N T I Master T UNIVERSITY Aand TArchitecture, I Vin E bad pulation is overcrowded, conditions. OF MALAYA, MALAYSIA J U S T I F I C A T I O2017-2020 N Source : GradNation.org
stem which include probation, parole, jail and prison. However, the official capacity of prison 2013, the prison population has an influx of 20,000 inmates living in overcrowded and bad
PPU
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB GRADUATE ARCHITECT, LAM & RIBA PART II
An architecture enthusiast who has a great passion to create a functioning building that can lead to a more engaging environment. Skilled in architectural assignments using both manual and digital presentation tools. Experienced in both design and technical aspect, she finds that she does not have any preference to one type of architecture style, but rather experimenting different method and possibilities for the best outcome.
amalin hayati yaakub
E
BVH170033
Nationality : Malaysian Age : 26 D.O.B : 29/09/1994, Malaysia e : amalinhayati@gmail.com p : +6013 901 4565
UB EDUCATION MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE (LAM & RIBA PART II) CGPA 3.38 Second class (Upper Division) Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 2017-2020 BSc. Housing, Building & Planning (Architecture) (LAM PART 1) Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 2013-2016 Kolej Matrikulasi Negeri Sembilan (KMNS) CGPA 3.65, 2012-2013 Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Kota Kota Bharu, Kelantan Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) 7A 3B 2011
SKILLS SOFTWARE PROFICIENCY High Proficiency Adobe Photoshop CC, Google SketchUP 2020,AutoCAD 2018, V-Ray, Lumion 8.0, Adobe InDesign, Microsoft Office. Basic Proficiency Adobe Ilustrator, Sony Vegas and other video editing skills and IT knowledge. Language Bahasa Malaysia (Malay) native English fluent
Other Dateline(s) compliant, strategic problem-solving, team player, communication verbally + visually, outdoor enthusiast, houseplant person, foodie.
PORTFOLIO Linked In : Amalin Hayati https://www.linkedin.com/in/amalin-hayati-yaakub-b45a09110/
GLOBAL REPRESENTATION & EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES 2020 GRAPHIC EDITOR, January 2020. Master of Architecture Design Thesis Portfolio Review Week 2020. Overseeing the design and layout of infographic posters. 2019 EVENT ORGANIZER & LEAD FACILITATOR , April 2019. Accessibility and Universal Design Training Course. Collaboration with ASEAN University Network (AUN-DPP), funded by The Nippon Foundation. 2018 FACILITATOR (PART-TIME), January 2018. Accessibility and Universal Design Training Course. Collaboration with ASEAN University Network (AUN-DPP), funded by The Nippon Foundation. 2018 STUDENT VOLUNTEER COMMITTEE, July 2018. PAM-BIM Summit 2018 in collaboration with Universiti Malaya, CIDB and IEM. 2018 PROGRAM COORDINATOR , April 2018. Thailand Interior Architectural Workshop & Trip for STYLE Bangkok. Collaboration project with EKAR Architects. 2017 PUBLICATION EDITOR, September 2017. URBAN STUDY MASTERPLAN : GENTRIFICATION OF SENTUL. Revise and coordinate materials and content for publication in book format. 2016 NATIONAL DELEGATE, March 2016. JAPAN MODERNIZATION & POST WAR EXPERIENCE, HIROSHIMA Prefecture in collaboration with JASSO, MEXT and ASEAN University Network (AUN) with Okayama University. 2016 Indonesia Urban Design Architectural Workshop & Trip. Case Study of Pasar Lege, Jogjakarta. Collaboration project with Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM). 2016 STUDENT VOLUNTEER COMMITTEE, July 2016. Kuala Lumpur Architectural Festival (KLAF) in collaboration with Pertubuhan Akitek Malaysia (PAM). 2016 Program Facilitator, Sales & Expo Committee, August 2016. The 28th Architectural Student Workshop MATRA28 2015 TEACHER, October 2015. Volunteering at school in Royal Belum, Pulau Banding Village orang asli of Jahai tribe.
CV
SELECTED COMPETITION & AWARD 2015 MSSA - CIDB’s Open Idea Competition : Iconic Tower in Steel Top 10 Finalist 2015 USM Vice Chancellor Debating Championship (DPNC) Debator/ Participant 2015 PAM - PR1MA Affordable Housing Idea Competition (Part 1) Participant 2016 UM Eco-Masterplan as a Unifies-Linked Pedestrian City Champion 2017 Bandar Malaysia: Unifying a Journey across Klang Valley Participant 2019 MARA Graduate Excellence Program (GReP) Masters Degree Program Recipient 2020 Final Year Short Semester Pre-thesis Study High Pass, MArch GPA 4.0
WORKING EXPERIENCES ✎ DATA ANALYST (Part-time)
Atur Trafik Sdn. Bhd. │ Putrajaya │ 03/2019-06/2019 Retrieve and gather data of travel distance of all districts in Peninsular Malaysia to produce a feasibility study for traffic impact assessment (TIA) report.
✎ EVENT ORGANIZER (Part-time)
University of Malaya │ AUN-Disability and Public Policy Accessibility and Universal Design Training Course. - Assist disabled participants to conduct universal design audit and produce audit report for buildings in University of Malaya. - Prepare contents and materials for training course. - Lead the facilitator committees and coordinate tasks by daily.
✎ ARCHITECTURAL ASSISTANT
T.R. Hamzah & Yeang Sdn. Bhd │ Ampang │ 09/2016 - 08/2017 Experienced in both schematic design and competition teams. 1. Proposal : Kompleks Operasi PETRONAS 3, Kerteh - Revise and coordinate content based upon brief for request for proposal (RFP) submission report. - Support and assist team leader in schematic design phase. 2. Competition : University of Malaya Masterplan 2050 - Prepare information regarding design, specifications and materials. - Conducted background research and site visits to complete architectural competition. - Responsible in building 2D cad drawing and 3D modelling of complete masterplan proposal to enable better vision. - Review architectural documents for potential conflicts with other disciplines.
3. Competition : Bandar Malaysia Transportation Hub for CREC. - Conducted study and special project on railway space planning and structural analysis from precedent project typology. - Responsible in building 3D modelling of schematic drawings to enable better vision of the building. - Collaborate through meetings with international railway specialist on design feasilibility and other related architectural issues. 4. Proposal : Bandar Malaysia,TRX Business Hub Masterplan - Responsible in building 3D modelling of schematic drawings to enable better vision of the building. - Revise and coordinate content based upon brief for request for proposal (RFP) submission report. 5. Proposal : TNB Quarters, Kuala Berang - Assist the production construction documents of re-tender drawings and specifications.
✎ TRAINEE ARCHITECTURAL ASSISTANT
Azmi Luddin Architect │ Kota Bharu │ 06/2015 - 09/2015 - Built CAD drawings based on information provided by the client. - Support and assist team leader in all phases of a major project. - Produced DO submissions for : a. Kolej Vokasional Pasir Puteh, Kelantan b. Pasar Siti Hajar, Pasir Puteh, Kelantan.
REFERENCE
1. Assoc. Prof. (Industry) Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum - Lecturer / Design Thesis Supervisor at Universiti Malaya - Chief Architecturalist & Director at Sarly Adre Sarkum Architecture Sdn. Bhd. p : +60 12-401 0207 e : sarly@um.edu.my
2. Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom - Lecturer / Design Thesis Supervisor at Universiti Malaya - Director at NGIOM Partnership p : +60 12-288 5175 e : ngiom@ngiom.com
content 1
GRADUATION MASTER’S DEGREE DESIGN THESIS: MEDICAL REHABILITATION CORRECTIONAL CENTER
Supervisor : Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail, Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom & Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
2.
SEMESTER HOUSING : SYNCHRONIZATION IN A SPLIT SHARING Supervisor : Ar. Dr. Kong Seng Yap, Mr. Hiroyuki Sube
3.
SEMESTER HIGHRISE : [DIA]GREEN OFFICE TOWER Supervisor : Ar. Yong Kuan, Ar. Saiful Azli Sufian
4.
COMPETITION: UM ECO- MASTERPLAN AS A UNIFIES LINKED PEDESTRIAN CITY Teamwork : T.R. Hamzah & Yeang Competition Team Supervisor : Ar. Dr. Ken Yeang
5.
COMPETITION: BANDAR MALAYSIA : UNIFYING A PUBLIC JOURNEY ACROSS KLANG VALLEY Teamwork : T.R. Hamzah & Yeang Competition Team Supervisor : Ar. Dr. Ken Yeang
6.
COMPETITION: MSSA – CIDB’S ICONIC TOWER IN STEEL 2016 Teamwork : Amalin Hayati, M. Izzudin, Amirul Hakim, Shahir Yunos Supervisor : Profesor Ar. Dr. Abdul Malek Abdul Rahman
7.
GRADUATION’S BACHELOR DEGREE DESIGN STUDIO : PENANG AIRPORT HOTEL IN IBS Supervisor : Profesor Ar. Dr. Abdul Malek Abdul Rahman
1
GRADUATION MASTER’S DEGRE
MEDICAL REHABILITATION CORRECTIONAL CENTER // PE
DESIGNING AN INTEGRATION OF CLUSTER-COMMUNITY LIVING FO
UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR.
EE DESIGN THESIS:
ENJARA PERUBATAN MALAYSIA
OR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
1
Key Plan proposed site Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya
DESIGN GUIDELINE TOTAL SIZE LAND : 10.6 acre (43,200 sqm) LOCATION : UPM Serdang, Selangor. Land Use : Institusi dan Kemudahan Masyarakat Land Owner : Universiti Putra Malaysia Local Council : Majlis Perbandaran Sepang Setback Facing Road : 12m Common Boundaries : 6m
•
PRI_SCHOOL; MEDICAL PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
SITE INFORMATION Land area
43, 209 sqm // 10.6 acre
Building classification
Instutitional - Correctional Facility
Density/ Plot Ratio
1:3
Gross Floor Area
Maximum built up = 43, 209 sqm x 3 = 129, 627 Provided built up area = 72, 180 sqm ( 55% of maximum built up provision) 5 storey
Level Plinth area
60% of 10.6 acre = 25, 925 sqm Provided plinth area = 14,436 sqm Percentage of plinth area = 33.4% of 10.6 acre Minimum green area 10% of 10.6 acre = 4, 320.9 sqm Provided green area = 13, 092 sqm Percentage of green area = 30.3 % of land area
Green area
Authority Requirement ( by MPS) Perimeter planting
2.1m all around. Provided perimeter planting = 8.0 m all around. Provided double layer 12’ anti-climb fencing all around. On site Water Retention Pond - Tank to be 2.3m from the boundary line. - Combination of RWH & On site water retention pond using common tank 30% for RWH and 70% for OSD.
Storm Water Management
Puncak Jalil
UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA 25
nu
tes
5m
mi
KAJANG
s inute
Seri Kembangan 15 minu
tes
Perdana University Kampung Sungai Ramal
PROPOSED SITE
12 m
IOI Resort Diamond Hill
Precint 13, Putrajaya
inute 15 m s
Precint 11, Putrajaya
CYBERJAYA
15
7 minutes
tes
inu
23 m
Country Heights
tes
u min
Precint 12, Putrajaya W.P. Putrajaya
inu
tes
Taman Ayer Hitam Permai
Bandar Baru Bangi
Kampung Dato Abu Bakar Baginda
To Bandar Tasik Selatan (TBS)
LI
L/K
ER
MRT
KTM
To KLIA
SIT
AN
R AT
To Gemas
ACCESSIBILITY
LINKAGE
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION -TRAIN
SI
MEX
To KUALA LUMPUR
LK
To Puchong
SILK SKVE
To Kajang
US PL
To Putrajaya
To Seremban
E
ELIT
To Shah Alam
OVERALL MAIN HIGHWAY ACCESSIBILITY
LOCATION OF WATER BODY AND LAKE
LAND USED DEVELOPMENT INSTITUSI DAN KEMUDAHAN MASYARAKAT
LAND USED DEVELOPMENT RESIDENTIAL
drugs.”
DZULKEFLY AHMAD, MINISTER OF HEALTH
-Kofi Annan
[FIGURE] Headlines in local newspapers relating to issue
Issue 3 : sue 2 : embarks on Issue 1 : Prison is overcrowded, and in bad conditions. Issue 1 : population Prison population incarceratio ame-changer policy is overcrowded, and in bad conditions. 65,222 are in all carceral system which include probation, and prison. HowIssuepeople 1 : Prison population is overcrowded, and inparole, bad jail conditions. 10 ever, the official capacity of prison system is 45,640 & population. Since 2013,100 the prisonper popuecriminalisation of Drugs lation has an influx of 20,000 inmates living in overcrowded and bad condition because the faPopulation had to cater for more people than what Prison is supposed to. The aim ismedical to design a newreh rug cilities Addicts. Explosion correctional typology specifically for male young drug offenders because 55% of prison popPROJECT DESCRIPTION-Kofi Annan
[FIGURE] Headlines in local newspapers relating to issue
65,222 people are in all carceral system which include probation, parole, jail and prison. However, the official capacity of prison system is 45,640 population. Since 2013, the prison population has an influx of 20,000 inmates living in overcrowded and bad condition because the facilitiessystem had to cater for more people thanparole, what isjail supposed to. The aim is to design acapacity new correctional In 2014, Malaysiathe established the Special Tactical Intelligence Group, or STIN 65,222 people are in all which include and prison. However, official of Narcotics prison Likewise, the number of drug-related arrestscarceral 44,000 cases per year) showed no clear decliningprobation, or rising part as the country’s war efforts onwhich drugs. In some countries, this is a war fought w typology for(averaging male young drug offenders because 55% of prison population areas drug offenders, in people who trend from 2005 to specifically 2012. The exceptional year was 2013 with 128,412 number of arrests, 3 times higher than that in extreme violence and resulting in huge number of deaths,and including those caught in t system is 45,640 population. Since 2013, the prison population has an influx of 20,000 inmates living in overcrowded bad 2012. Whether this high number of arrests is an indication of the coming trend or merely a blimp remains to be seen. crossfire. “The failed war on drugs has empowered organized crime, destabilized gover are convicted in drug traficking and addicts. ments, violated rights and devastated human lives everywhere,” said Fernan condition because the facilities had to cater for more people than what is supposed to. The aim is human to design a new correctional In 2014, Malaysia established SpecialofTactical Henrique Cardoso, the formerthe president Brazil. Intelligence Narcotics Group, or STI 100% increase in prison population Likewise, the number of drug-related arrests (averaging 44,000 cases per year) showed no clear declining or rising Prison Population asdrug part as the country’s war efforts onwhich drugs. In some countries, this is a war fought typology for male young drug offenders because 55% of prison population are offenders, in people who since the “War onthat in trend from 2005 to specifically 2012. The exceptional year was 2013 with 128,412 number of declaration arrests, 3 timeson higher than extreme violence and resulting in huge number addicts. of deaths, including those caught in ulation are drug offenders, Drugs”. in which people who are convicted in drug traficking and 2012. Whether this high number of arrests is an indication of the coming trend or merely a blimp remains to be seen. crossfire. “The failed war on drugs has empowered organized crime, destabilized gov are convicted in drug traficking and addicts. Explosion Ministry declares, ments, violated human rights2013, and Home devastated human lives everywhere,” said Ferna
laysia is about to embark on game-changer policy in DAA. However, this is not to be misaken for legalisdrugs. 100% increase in prison population
since the declaration on “War on Drugs”.
45,640 = official capacity of prison system (cumulative)
There are 177 peopl every 100,000 Malay ceration rate with e population of 32 mill are 0.2% of us living be considered as a s tion, however in qua inmates in the prison ‘War on Drug’
Henrique Cardoso, the former president of Brazil.
2013, Home Ministry declares, ‘War on Drug’
laysia in particular needs to reevaluate its drug cy to one that is more evidence-based. Changes wever will be difficult and have to be done in stages. criminalizing drug use or providing free drugs clinic Issue 2planning : Embarks on policy Decriminalisation uire much togame-changer ensure that drug addicts re- of Drugs & Drug Addicts. ve effective treatments for their addiction andDRUG Malaysia is about MEDICAL to embark on game-changer inthat DODAA. • PRI_SCHOOL; PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR policy YOUNG OFFENDERHowever, this is not to be misaken United States 83 legalisingas drugs. Malaysia in particular needspositively to reevaluate its drug policy to one that is more evy can for function normal and contribute Russia idence-based. Changes however will be difficult and have to be done in stages. Decriminalizing drug he society. Money,MEDICAL rather spent to HYBRID arrest, • PRI_SCHOOL; PRISON + SCHOOL FOR try, YOUNGand DRUG inOFFENDER 83 use or providing free drugs clinic require much planning to ensure that drug addicts Belarus receive effective Turkmenistan ceratetreatments drug addicts, could be used instead for their for their addiction and that they can function as normal and contribute positively to the Cuba atment.society. Money, rather spent to arrest, try, and incarcerate drug addicts, could be used instead for 45,640 = official capacity of prison system (cumulative)
Source : Ministry of Home Affairs National Anti-Drug Agency (NADA)
Source : Ministry of Home Affairs National Anti-Drug Agency (NADA)
Suriname
their treatment.
Ukraine South Africa Issue 3 : Reduce country incarceration rate to below 100 per 100,000 through medical Singapore rehabilitation. Thailand
There are 177 people in carceral system in every Chile 100,000 Malaysian. Comparing the incarceration rate Israel with estimated Malaysia national population of 32 Iran million, it is conclude that there are 0.2% of us living Brazil in prison institutions. It can be considered as a small Malaysia percentage of population, however in quantitative, Argentina there are 65, 222 inmates in the prison institution. Spain
United Kingdom
With the depanilizing of drug offend for personal use, Australia and the new system of higher education of incarceraCanada tion that promotes medical rehabilitation rather than Saudi Arabia punishment, its objective is to lower down the counItaly try incarceration rate and recidivism (re-offend) rate Germany among inmates. France
The promotion of medical rehabilitation in incarceraDenmark tion institution will create a new productive Norway members of the society. Japan
oughts on these include, what is going to happen to sting young drug offenders in prison and correction-
India
With the depanilizing
T n
“Decriminalisation will be a critical step towards achieving a national drug policy that puts science and public health before punishment and incarceration.” DZULKEFLY AHMAD, MINISTER OF HEALTH
[FIGURE] Headlines in local newspapers relating to issue
THESIS STATEMENT
AIM
OBJECTIVES
BUILDING TYPOLOGY WHAT
HOW WHY
It is a problem when the age group that spends the most time behind bars is 20-24 year old, which is the median age for college students. Majority of them are youths, if this problem is not curbed, it would be resulting in the country losing the young workforce because they (youths) should be the ones who are are productive in developing - To address the outflow of young drug offenders and combat the challenges of recidivism. - To cure drug addiction among young drug offender in a rehabilitative environment without jeopardizing education background.
Revising an incarceration architecture by allowing for humane rehabilitative environment with regard to specific subject of young male drug offender. The creation of this new incarcerative typology is a legit answer for current local drug policy that about to be implemented in Malaysia. The whole design thesis proposal is a drug policy-driven
Medical rehabilitational correctional center Type of programs : - incarceration - education - drug related healthcare Through the implementation of a new typology of correctional facility that symbiotically merges the programs and spaces for incarceration, education and healthcare. 1. to reduce country incarceration rate. 2. to address on prison population problem in which; prisons are overcrowded and in bad condition due to excessive 20,000 population from official capacity of prison population.
WHERE WHEN
Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. After the recent drug policy on Decriminalisation of Drugs & Drug Addicts being wholly implemented in country.
Client and Parties Potentian ClientCollaborative and Collaborative Parties Organisation Planning Plan Plan Organisation Planning
GOVERNMENT incarceration / security
CLIENT
* Ministry of Home Affairs - Malaysia Prisons Dept.
GOVERNMENT education service * Ministry of Education * Ministry of High Education
PENJARA PERUBATAN MALAYSIA
GOVERNMENT medical treatment * Ministry of Health - Hospital Serdang - Hospital Pengajar UPM
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES rehabilitation/ training / qualification * National Anti-Drug Agency (NADA) * Jabatan Pembangunan Kemahiran
[CHART] Organization chart showing the interrelation between cross ministries department in suceeding a combined roles under a correctional center. 85
•
PRI_SCHOOL; MEDICAL PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
ARCHITECTURAL PROGRAMMING PROBLEM FACTOR SELF DISCIPLINE ACADEMIC COMMUNITY PEERS ENVIRONMENT
P R O G R A M OBJECTIVE S P A C E Z VOCATIONAL/ ACADEMICAL SELF-DISCIPLINE
OUTDOOR/ INDOOR/ RECREATIONAL
O
N
gallery, craft, PUBLIC Basic, career, library, SEMI-PUBLIC theorotical learning workshop, SEMI-PUBLIC certificate, license storage, classroom experiences. security
checkpoint, SEMI-PUBLIC SEMI-PUBLIC
d i s c i p l i n e , living quarters, court. self-moral, unity, patriotic, integrity. recreational
yard, SEMI-PUBLIC
psychological re- sport court, outdoor SEMI-PUBLIC habilitation, unity, visiting space. SEMI-PUBLIC character building.
hall, PUBLIC community-based multi-purpose COMMUNITY-BASED cafeteria, grocery, PUBLIC program, preparaPROGRAM prayer hall, outside of PUBLIC tion for reintegra- the compound.
tion with society.
individual counMEDICAL selling, medical REHABILITATION treatment.
clinical, pharmacy, consultation room, meditation area, medical storage.
Program - Space Relationship table.
PRIVATE SEMI-PUBLIC PRIVATE PRIVATE
E COMPONENT STORE, STAFF ROOM, TOILET.
STORE, AMPHITEATER, PAVILION (astaka). ASSEMBLY POINT, STORE, GYMNASIUM. STORE, STORAGE, LANDSCAPE, PRAYER SPACE, ABLUTION. MEDICAL STORAGE, LANDSCAPE, TOILET.
PROGRAM / FUNCTION / NEED SPACE
SIZE 7 sqm (75sqft)
# OF SPACES OCCUPANCY PER SPACE
OCCUPANCY
FUNCTION(S) BREAKFAST SELF-REFLECTION PERSONAL HYGIENCE SLEEPING FREE TIME
24 4 6
1 1 2
1
N/A
18.6 sqm (200 sqft)
2
N/A 6
VISITORS : INMATES
23.2 sqm (250 sqft)
1
24
STAFF
1
24
INMATES
LAUNDRY FACILITIES
34.8 sqm (375 sqft)
2
12 12
INMATES INMATES
VOCATIONAL TRAINING ACADEMIC LEARNING TREATMENT WORKSHOP GROUP REFLECTION FREE TIME
46.4 sqm (500 sqft)
2
24 N/A
INMATES
MEETING SPACE CONFERENCE SPACE STORAGE
51.0 sqm (550 sqft)
1
3
INMATES
55.7 sqm (600 sqft)
2
24 2
INMATES STAFF
288.0 sqm (3,100 sqft)
1
24
INMATES
929.0 sqm (10,000 sqft)
1
40
INMATES
4,046 sqm (43,560 sqft)
1
24
VEHICLES
7.4 sqm (80 sqft)
27.9 sqm (300 sqft)
INMATE ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF SURVEILLANCE STAFF
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE SPACE SURVEILLANVE OFFICE SPACE
BOOK STORAGE FREE TIME
ENTRANCE LOBBY SECURITY CHECKPOINT VISITOR & INMATE MEETING SPACE LOCKER STORAGE PERSONAL HYGIENCE
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL REHABILITATION LUNCH DINNER GROUP VISIT ACTIVITIES FREE TIME FAITH-BASED INITIATIVE FOOD SERVICE
RECREATION GROUP VISIT ACTIVITIES
PARKING
TREATMENT SPACE (INTERACTION WITH ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT OF COMPASSION)
involve directly involve indirectly
INMATE NEEDS
PATIENT NEEDS
STAFF NEEDS staff includes : administrative staff, security staff, prison officers, doctors, nurses, social workers, psychologists, psychiatrists, dentists, pharmacies.
In order to foster human interactions, the spaces must meet the needs of the all who spend their time at the medical prison. Once the spaces are designed according to function, they can be assigned to a specific user or users.
designated staff drop off service road & logistic loading & unloading
private car with permission to enter circulation at adjacent main and sole entrance
car
park
Limiting Vehicular Circulation MAIN SOLE ENTRANCE only private car with prior permission from the institution can enter the prison compound. All vehicles will be parked in front of administration zones, in which the authorized staff will be brought to specific building by department vehicle through internal road (private).
Strategised Inner Circulation
department vehicle will bring staffs to specific drop off using internal road and options are given whether staff prefer to get picked up or walk through buildings back to car park. private road and specific drop also function as an escape plan when staff needed to be evacuated; and part of BOMBA circulation requirement as well.
Interactive Void
design strategy aspires to create an institution that is adaptable, interactive and accessible for everybody. The principal act is to elevate a substantial part of the program while lower the other part. by doing so, a public void is created within and underneath part of the building, creating an informal cultural plaza within the formal boundary of the building which provides a new sense of dynamic interaction between inmates and staffs.
“GROUND FLOOR AS ROOF, GROUND FLOOR AS PLAZA� teaching and learning zone
LG3,LG2,LG1
central communal along plaza
GROUND FLOOR
living quarter
UPPER GROUND
the ground is risen up to 4 floor above it as part of strategy to create an active central promenade in which become the connection floor between school block below and living zone above.
wa te
facade s tru ctu car re par k
rb
od
y
VISUAL UNIFICATION OF THE STREET LEVEL
ESTABLISH A BALANCED OF FORM AND SPACES WITH AXIS LINE.
facade concept aspires to visualise a unification an activation of the street level along Persiaran MARDI-UPM. Partially as part of strategy to tone down the uniformity of monumental look. from human eye level from street view, activities at ground floor can be see through when car passes by meanwhile 2 floor above and 2 floor below is hidden by facade treatment and site terrain below.
establishing the water body as the cutting axis in between either side, forms and spaces can be arranged in a symmetrical and balanced manner. from human eye view when entering the site at the entrance, the balanced vista distribution between left and right rationalize the calm inspiration coming from the site. It help to capture the spiritual sense of mental piece, proving that a balanced axis and toning down the monumentality can be achieved at the same time.
CONCEPTUAL IDEATION
interpretation of “refuge of hope” into architectural design the concept aspires to create a journey that is adaptable, interactive and accessible for every residents without jeopardizing the component of security. the principal act is to elevate a substantial part of the program while lower the other part. by creating a public void that is created within and underneath part of the building,it creates an informal cultural plaza within the formal boundary of the building which provides a new sense of dynamic interaction between inmates and staffs. the creation of public plaza along does not defy the intention of an incarceration objective, the fact that the loss of freedom in a confined environment is more than enough.
journey : refuge of hope the contrast of being in a space from dark to bright is interpreted with ambience and movement of an inmate wake up in the
interpretation of “secluded to included” into architectural design architectural wise, it will resemble the changes
morning doing an everyday cycle until bed-
of incarceration typology from being secluded
time. this consideration is counted from the
to being included. from this direction, it will
first step of the day they register in the pris-
decide the changes and innovation of security
on, until the day they will be discharged.
measure, changes of circulation and hierachy of spaces that will go beyond the requirements set out by the authority but also sits comfortably within the given site such as toning down the monumentary of an institution.
CREATING A MULTIPLE, INTERSECTING CIRCULATIONS AS OPPOSED TO ONE LINEAR, REPETITIVE SEQUENCE
Reformed design must begin by bringing back the basic human needs of the inmates. It begins with a plan of a community configuration that promotes social interaction. The aspect of treatment shall be inserted.
INDIRECT HUMAN INTERACTION
The need for security will work its way through the organization of the private and public spaces in order to maintain safety. The overall design producing a high level of containment still remains and exists as the element of punishment through the loss of personal freedoms.
10.6 acre
5. A NARROW PATH BECOMES VOID IN BETWEEN TWO BLOCKS.
1. FOOTPRINT
EXPERIENTAL PATH
- THESE VOIDS PATH ACT AS A GATHERING 5. A NARROW BECOMES VOID SPACE OR A MEDIUM IN BETWEEN 2 IN BETWEEN TWO BLOCKS. DIFFERENT HIERACHY OF SPACE.
1. FOOTPRINT
- THESE VOIDS ACT AS A GATHERING SPACE OR A MEDIUM IN BETWEEN 2 DIFFERENT HIERACHY OF SPACE.
10.6 acre
HORIZONTAL SECURITY MEASURE. A proposal to divide zones into parts by securing people from outside toward inside the site perimeter. With this division and losing sense of freedom and movement, an individual motion shall be having a specific purpose to be anywhere at anytime.
SOLE
1. FOOTPRINT
GATE
ENTRANCE
NO DIRECT ROUTE ON GROUND
2. - SECURING INTERNAL PERIMETER Vehicles and individual screenCIRCULATION. A NARROW PATH BECOMES VOID ing at guard house before per-5. - SECURING SOLE ENTRANCE. IN BETWEEN TWO BLOCKS. LIMITING PUBLIC VEHICLES. mitted to INTERNAL enter the PERIMETER institution. 2. - SECURING - THESE VOIDS ACT AS A GATHERING CIRCULATION. BETWEEN 2 route Underground - SECURING SOLE ENTRANCE. SPACE OR A MEDIUM IN DIFFERENT HIERACHY OF SPACE. - LIMITING PUBLIC VEHICLES.
FIRST LAYER SECURITY
- Underground route as a sole pathway for staffs to go through. - Make use of natural curvature of height terrain as barrier from public to private.
FOURTH LAYER SECURITY 6. THREE COMMUNAL CIRCLES ARE
ADMINISTRATION
IMPLEMENTED ALONG THE LINEAR PROMENADE.
ZONE
6. THREE COMMUNAL CIRCLES ARE -EACH CIRCLE FUNCTIONS IMPLEMENTED ALONG THE LINEAR DIFFERENTLY PROMENADE.AS IN :
12 FEET ANTI-CLIMB FENCE
Semi public zones. - Allowable for staffs and permitted public with 2. - SECURING INTERNAL PERIMETER CIRCULATION. specific purpose only. - SECURING SOLE ENTRANCE. - LIMITING PUBLIC VEHICLES. 3. SEPARATE INTO 2 ZONES. -IMPLEMENT NATURAL BARRIER TO SEPARATE ZONES WITH DIFFERENT LEVEL OF HEIGHT. 3. SEPARATE INTO 2 ZONES.
SECOND LAYER SECURITY
FIRST STOP - EDUCATIONAL -EACH CIRCLE FUNCTIONS SECOND - MEDITATION, In between two DIFFERENTLY AS IN : - RELIGIOUS FUNCTION buildings are separated THIRD RECREATIONAL FIRST- STOP - EDUCATIONAL
12 RELIGIOUS feet SECOND - MEDITATION, FUNCTION THIRD - RECREATIONAL
anti-climb
zones, with fence.
FIFTH LAYER SECURITY
-IMPLEMENT NATURAL BARRIER TO 6. THREE COMMUNAL CIRCLES ARE SEPARATE ZONES WITH DIFFERENTIMPLEMENTED ALONG THE LINEAR TREE AS NATURAL BARRIER LEVEL OF HEIGHT. PROMENADE.
- To separate between two -EACH zones.CIRCLE FUNCTIONS DIFFERENTLY AS IN :
FIRSTisSTOP - EDUCATIONAL -From this point, no public accesible to active& living SECOND zone. - MEDITATION, RELIGIOUS FUNCTION THIRD - RECREATIONAL
THIRD LAYER SECURITY 3. SEPARATE INTO 2 ZONES. -IMPLEMENT NATURAL BARRIER TO SEPARATE ZONES WITH DIFFERENT LEVEL OF HEIGHT.
7. A COMPLETE SECURED LIVING. 4. A SERIES OF LINEAR PROMENADE IS IMPLEMENTED TO SEPARATE ZONES INTO INDIVIDUAL FUNCTION OF 4. BUILDING. A SERIES OF LINEAR PROMENADE
7. A COMPLETE SECURED LIVING.
IS IMPLEMENTED TO SEPARATE ZONES INTO INDIVIDUAL FUNCTION OF BUILDING.
EXPERIENTAL LIMITATION
VERTICAL SECURITY MEASURE. 7. A COMPLETE SECURED LIVING.
4. A SERIES OF LINEAR PROMENADE IS IMPLEMENTED TO SEPARATE ZONES INTO INDIVIDUAL FUNCTION OF BUILDING.
A propose and purpose to avoid people living inside from going out of the institution. This measure is done through the implementation of vertical physical barrier inside the site boundary.
FIRST-TIER SECURITY
SECONDTIER SECURITY
THIRDTIER SECURITY
FOURTIER SECURITY
THREE-TIER SECURITY MEASURE
FOUR-TIER SECURITY MEASURE
Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya
Majlis Perbandaran Kajang Putrajaya
Majlis Perbandaran Sepang
Key Plan
•
PRI_SCHOOL; MEDICAL PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
FAKULTI PERUBATAN VETERINAR UPM
KOLEJ KEDIAMAN 17 UPM
SITE PLAN (roof plan) NO TO SCALE
LOWER GROUND FLOOR 3 (LG3) NO TO SCALE
LOWER GROUND FLOOR 2 (LG2) NO TO SCALE
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG
KAMPUNG 10____
GROUND FLOOR (G) NO TO SCALE
LIVING QUARTER
UPPER GROUND FLOOR (UG) NO TO SCALE
RIGHT ELEVATION (as viewed from Kolej Kediaman 17 UPM) NO TO SCALE
LEFT ELEVATION (as viewed from Persiaran MARDI-UPM) NO TO SCALE
REAR ELEVATION (as viewed from Jalan Hospital Serdang) NO TO SCALE
FRONT ELEVATION (as viewed from Jalan Hospital UPM) NO TO SCALE
CLUSTER LIVING VILLAGE
Living quarters are incorporated with three floor of cell unit stacked on top of each other to form triple-storey kampung living. Within living quarter itself located on upper ground floor, all inmates are free to roam around, giving them slightly a sense of freedom to be at anywhere at anytime during daytime as long as in the living quarter. The flexibility given to them replicates the sense of humane rehabilitive environment within an incarcerated complex.
CENTRALISED GROUND PLAZA
7
Ground plaza is located on a podium of 4 floors above the entrance road level. From above point of view, ground plaza is seen as a series of long, centralised plaza that connect between school and medical rehabilitation blocks below to living quarter above it. Every activity happening on ground plaza is clearly can be seen by anyone from anywbere as it resemble as open place on top of rooftop of school blocks. In case of emergency situation, ground plaza may acts as an assembly point. During any other situation, ground plaza is a meet up place from one place to another. The purpose of designing the centralised ground plaza in such as way is to make it visible and as viable as possible from supervisors’ eye view, easen the natural surveillance process thus eliminating the needs for video surveillance type of security.
CENTRALISED CONTROL ROOM
The needs of a control room in a correctional facility is crucial, albeit the minimum security facility needs minimum supervision. Located at the center of all space perimeter, it ease and shorten the walking distance of a prison officer to his required building.
VALLEY OF HOPE
Being the connection in the between of administration zone to the living zone, valley of hope gives different impression for a newly-reached inmate who about to be located to specific living village. Triple volume high-ceiling with retractable skylight on the roof incorporate the matters for natural ventilation and lighting into the space volume. The left side view overseeing the teaching and learning in tutorial room, while the right side view overseeing the activity in the library.
OUTDOOR VISITATION SPACE
Inmates are allowed to meet visitors during weekend once in every fortnight. Outddor visitation space allows flexibility to roam around with family during meeting. They are allowed to have lunch together at open canteen as well. Double volume high-ceiling space with direct vision towards front facade and water bodies gives dramatic natural lighting impression to people residing within it.
6.4 BUILDING PROGRAM COMPONENT & JUSTIFICATIONS
6.4.1 INCARCERATION ORGANIZATION INCARCERATION ORGANIZATION PERSONALISED PROGRAM PLAN
MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
ACADEMIC
YOUNG INMATE/ PATIENT/ STUDENT
COMPULSORY
+
TVET SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION PLAN
ALL BUILDING INVOLVED
PRISON OFFICER
WARDEN
ADMINISTRATION OFFICER
MEDICAL REHABILITATION CENTER
MEDICAL DOCTOR
MALE NURSE
PHARMACIST
PSYCHOLOGIST
SCHOOL BLOCKS
Student Flow Chart in TEACHER TECHNICAL School (after DODAA is implemented) INSTRUCTOR Target : 1. Drug Addicts Seeking for Help 2. Existing Drug Offender in Prison
SPM
Intake assessment
Medical & Mental Health Screening
STPM
TABE (Test for Adult in Basic Education)
Risk/Need Assessment
* based on latest education background and vocational skills.
Personalised Program Plan
Medical Rehabilitation * includes methadone dose treatment, medical check up routine, anger management.
Educational Program
proposed education programs based on qualifications and interest and vacancy.
ACADEMIC
DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM
Environment in living quarter. * includes academical program,
Discharge Planning
examination and TVET.
MEDICAL REHABILITATION CORRECTIONAL CENTER ARCHITECTURE DEPARTMENT | BUILT ENVIRONMENT FACULTY | UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
Employment readiness workshop
Give back to community program
Community Integration
Talks in school/ awareness
Faith-based initiative
* producing a law-abiding citizen
TVET SPMV
EDUCATION BLOCK pe valley ofaho u
cul P ina wo PU ry rks ho p control room
tom o r k s tive ho p “ I am an English teacher. I live in
ser vic er oad
wo
Seri Kembangan. I teach English subject
eport from America's Promise Alnk among the top reasons why t of school. Survey responses of ho took at least a semester off at temic factors like boring classes ere the guiding reasons kids left.
deserve a second chance educationclassroom in their lives.”
academic classroom
@LG2, LG1
ng out is strongly tied to socioho come from low-income areas y to drop out than middle-income ealthier families, for whom school cus, poorer students must focus . School becomes secondary, if
library/ co- learning
CENTRALISED @LG3CONTROL ROOM
LOW E
workshop
@LG1
TVET workshop
SPM and STPM level in MRCC, erationforSerdang. compared to High Being an educator for the past 20 years, I believe everyone l Education including my students in MRCC
Studen School
canteen
ol is Hadi. I am a first group batch of honame sc“My young inmate in PPM. I was 17 y/o when I was caught in drug addictions. I’ve never get the opportunity to sit for my SPM eversince. But now, I am studying for my SPMV examination in the correctional center at the age of 20 y/o. I am grateful for this second chance opportunity given by the government. I am rolling in automobile skills in TVET course as well. After I will be released soon, I want to work in a car repair workshop in my hometown.”
RG
Medical & Mental Health Screening
The needs of a control room in a correctional facility is crucial, albeit the minimum security facility need minimum supervision. Located at the center of all space perimeter, it ease and shorten ABDUL HADI ALI, 20 , the walking distance of a prison officer to his required building.
ROU
ND
KAJANG.
3 Medical Rehabilitation
onic electr
QUANTITATIVE JUSTIFICATION
SPM
* includes methadone dose treatment, medical check up rout anger management.
ical electr
MADAM FAUZIAH ALIAS, 46 , SERI KEMBANGAN.
Employment readiness workshop
Source : GradNation.org
public staircases connected to plaza at ground floor.
LOW E
RG
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
STPM
INMATE AND STAFF CIRCULATION
*as of July 2019 @ AADK Malaysia
ouths who dropped out of school ere significantly more likely to use
30% ACADEMIC garettes, alcohol and drugs, and nge drink, compared with peers still 70% T V E T attending school.”
LOW E
at school block
DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM
RG
ROU
1 propo
ND
ROU
ND
2
automotive worksho
Total inmates = 750
-Ministry of Education
AL PRISON + SCHOOL HYBRID FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
225 inmate = Academic program 525 inmate = Vocational program
cul P ina wo PU ry rks ho p
vic er
ser
Incarceration compared to High School Education classroom
According to a recent report from America's Promise Alliance, those factors rank among the top reasons why kids take themselves out of school. Survey responses of nearly 2,000 students who took at least a semester off at school revealed that systemic factors like boring classes and family obligations were the guiding reasons kids left.
non- vocational course : 75 workers 1. linen & laundry operation 2. gardening 3. cleaning service
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
aut o w o moti ve rks ho p
oad
automotive course = 100 students welding course = 100 students PPU course = 100 students electric & electronic = 100 students culinary course = 50 students
LOW E
workshop
RG
ROU
ND
Research shows dropping out is strongly tied to socioeconomic status. Kids who come from low-income areas are 2.4 times more likely to drop out than middle-income kids. Unlike kids from wealthier families, for whom school is usually the primary focus, poorer students must focus on other responsibilities. School becomes secondary, if it’s a priority at all.
HEAD OPERATIONAL ROOM
3
QUANTITATIVE JUSTIFICATION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
AUTOMOTIVE WORKING SPACE
LAVATORY
SWITCH ROOM
TESTING ROOM
MATERIAL ROOM
AUTOMOTIVE WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT ROOM
AUTOMOTIVE FITTING SPACE
TUTORIAL ROOM 1 ENGINE SPACE
G
W G
IN
Y
BA
ELD Y
BA
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
*as of July 2019 @ AADK Malaysia
“Youths who dropped out of school were significantly more likely to use
30% ACADEMIC
Y
IN
CHARGING ROOM
BA
ELD
G
W
ENGINE SPACE
OPERATIONAL WORKSHOP ROOM
Y
IN
FILE ROOM
BA
ELD
VAV UNIT WORKSPACE
WORKING AREA 2
G
W
SWITCH ROOM
IN
RAC CONTROL LAB
EQUIPMENT ROOM
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PPU WORKSHOP
MATERIAL ROOM
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
AIR-COND MOTOR WORKSPACE
ELD
ELECTRIC WORKSHOP
RAC LAB
FILE ROOM
W
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
WORKING AREA 1
Source : GradNation.org
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
HIGH VOLTAGE LAB
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
LOADING & UNLOADING PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
JOINTING CABLE AREA
CAL PRISON
+ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
NG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR PARTMENT, S (MOHE)
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033
MEDICAL & SPIRITUAL BLOCK
STUDIOMASTERS : • Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail • Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom • Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
+
+
MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
center. The purpose of medical rehabilitation is to cure the addiction among them by giving a SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION treatment in methadone dose, religious and spiritual training and physical fitness training.
Medical rehabilitation is a compulsory program plan for all young inmates in the correctional SPIRITUAL medical rehab
MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
medical rehab
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION PLAN
REHABILITATION PLAN
spiritual rehab
MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE │ UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
spiritual rehab
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019
The objective of medical program plan is to treat those inmates as a patient in curing their addicobservatory deck specific medical treatments rather PROPOSED + SCHOOL FORkeeping YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER tions by giving than them inside the inpatient accomoAT JALAN HOSPITAL UPMinSERDANG, SELANGOR center, all inmates are required to fulfill the needs dation. During the SERDANG, sentence the correctional FOR MALAYSIAN PRISON DEPARTMENT, medical rehabilitation’s doctors. The sole purpose of this particular effort is that when those UNIVERSITY OFby MALAYA ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019 MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (MOHE) inmates are discharged from the institution, they are freed from drug addicts and addictions.
MEDICAL PRISON
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033
STUDIOMASTERS :
• Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail • Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom
in-patient accomodation
• Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
+
ICAL PRISON
MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
SPACE : MEDICAL & SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION
+ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER medical rehab
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION PLAN
spiritual rehab
observatory deck
NG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR PARTMENT, S (MOHE)
in-patient accomodation
BVH170033 STUDIOMASTERS : • Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail • Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom • Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
klinik metadon
consultation room consultation room klinik metadon
klinik metadon
klinik metadon
“ I +am a medical officer in Hospital Serdang. I do my locum tenen here after my working shift in hospital. SPIRITUAL medical rehab The shortREHABILITATION distancePLAN between two of my working places make it easy for me to drive with my car. spiritual rehab I am glad people are starting to view drug offender as a patient rathen than of fitness training inmate.” MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION underground route
underground route
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB
inpatient accomodation
inpatient accomodation therapy garden
sectional perspective showing through
observatory deck
MEDICAL REHABILITATION floor at lg2 and lg1.
UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019 situation 3 :
ICAL PRISON
situation 3 applies for medical staff who pass through centralised control room at ground floor, and from the plaza, he takes the private staircase to go down to medical rehab floor.
fitnessaccomodation training in-patient
spiritual rehab
therapy garden
+
SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER sectional perspective showing through 7000mm x 7000mm standardised grid line structure with 400mm x450mm column and beam construction.
NG, UPMMEDICAL SERDANG, SELANGOR REHABILITATION floor at lg2 and lg1. PARTMENT, S (MOHE)
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033 STUDIOMASTERS : • Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail • Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom drop off
• Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
G LOWER
situation 2 :
situation 2 is for medical staff who take ride through private route underneath the building and dropped-off in front of inpatient accomodation. this situation applies for ambulance when inmates needed to be evacuated to nearest hospital as well.
1
e m e r g e n c y
situtuation 2 : situation 3 :
underground route
situation 1 :
inpatient accomodation
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019
t ARCHITECTURAL e DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019 A T E
drop off
fitness training
in-patient fitnessaccomodation training
L I F T
+ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER EXPLODED ISOMETRIC
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033
SHOWING
CIRCULATION
+
from all over places to medical rehab block.
MEDICAL REHABILITATION PLAN
medical rehab
• Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail • Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom • Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
S H A F T
from ground floor to lower ground 3 (lg3)
therapy garden ROUND
perspective showing through NG, SPACE UPMsectional SERDANG, SELANGOR : MEDICAL & SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION MEDICAL REHABILITATION PARTMENT, floor at lg2 and lg1. S (MOHE)
STUDIOMASTERS :
INMATE AND STAFF CIRCULATION
G LOWER
CAL PRISON
spiritual rehab
7000mm x 7000mm standardised grid line r structure with 400mm o RP x450mm I column and beam u construction. V
PROPOSED MEDICAL PRISON + SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER MEDICAL STAFF AT JALAN HOSPITAL SERDANG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR SITUATION EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING FOR MALAYSIAN PRISON DEPARTMENT, from and to medical rehab MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (MOHE) INMATE’ SITUATION AND block.
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION PLAN
2
MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE │ UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
medical rehab
OUND
this public staircase at lowerground 2 (lg2) is not permissible to access in-patient accomodation . the only permissible one is staff lift and staircase within the area itself. in-patient space is the most private zone, in which required inmate needing the treatment is brought through staff lift, and if necessary, he will discharged from the institution to the nearest hospital through emergency route.
observatory deck
upper ground 1 (observatory deck)
GR LOWER
medical staff from lg3 takes private closed-staircase to go to floors above. this staircase has direct access to fitness training and spiritual rehab area.
spiritual rehab
MEDICAL private staircase for staff only REHABILITATION fromPLAN lower ground 3 (lg3) to
public open staircase up to ground floor.
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION
klinik metadon spiritual rehab
+
ROUND
consultation room
klinik metadon
on 3 :
on 3 applies for medical staff who through centralised control room und floor, and from the plaza, he the private staircase to go down situation 1 : dical rehab floor.
DR. SHAZRIL SHAHBUDDIN, 33, BANDAR BARU BANGI.
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION PLAN
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB
3
spiritual rehab
BVH170033 STUDIOMASTERS :
observatory deck
consultation room
SPIRITUAL REHABILITATION klinik metadon
underground route
medical rehab
consultation room
spiritual rehab
inpatient accomodation
1
underground route
inpatient accomodation
observatory deck
e m e r 7000mm x 7000mm standardised grid line g structure with 400mm x450mm e column and beam construction. USTAZ ADAM BIN MUKHSIN, 26, n PUTRAJAYA c y
klinik methadon klinik metadon spiritual rehab private staircase for staff only from lower ground 3 (lg3) to upper ground 1 (observatory deck)
fitness training
therapy garden
sectional perspective showing through
MEDICAL REHABILITATION floor at lg2 and lg1.
ation 1 :
situation 3 :
in-patient accomodation fitness training
spiritual rehab
situation 3 applies for medical staff who pass through centralised control room at ground floor, and from the plaza, he takes the private staircase to go down to medical rehab floor.
sectional perspective showing through
inpatient accomodation
7000mm standardised
x grid
7000mm line
this public staircase at lowerground 2 (lg2) is not permissible to access in-patient accomodation . the only permissible one is staff
therapy garden
LOWER
ical staff from lg3 takes private ed-staircase to go to floors above. staircase has direct access to ss training and spiritual rehab area.
• Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
“Saya seorang pemegang tauliah dari Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor+ (JAIS). Saya berkhidmat sebagai MEDICAL guru agama sepenuh PLAN masaREHABILITATION di bahagian pusat rehabilitasi. Jarak umur saya yang tidak banyak beza SPIRITUAL klinik metadon REHABILITATION PLAN dengan banduan muda ini memudahkan saya untuk public open staircase up to mereka dalam menasihati hal-hal mendekat ground floor. keagamaan dan motivasi diri.:
prayer hall klinik metadon
• Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom
ROUND
uation 2 is for medical staff who take e through private route underneath building and dropped-off in front of atient accomodation. this situation on 3 :for ambulance when inmates plies on medical staff who eded3 applies to be for evacuated to nearest through centralised control room spital as well. und floor, and from the plaza, he the private staircase to go down dical rehab floor.
drop off
in-patient accomodation
G LOWER
uation 2 :
• Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail
• Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
SPACE : ADMINISTRATION STATION
ADMINISTRATION BLOCK DETAIL SECTION 1.2
DETAIL SECTION 1.1
observatory
MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE │ UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
centralised control room
deck
“We are parents of Abdul Hadi. Every fortnight on weekend, we drove to Serdang to visit our son in MRCC. We bring lunch boxes for us to eat together in the open canteen. rvices We think that it is very crucial to have a se MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE │ UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT emotional 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019contact continuous with him throught out his sentence classroom period.:
MEDICAL PRISON
rvation room PROPOSED MEDICALobsePRISON + SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER PROPOSED
DETAIL SECTION 1.3
+ SC
AT JALAN HOSPITAL SERDANG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR o p e r a t i o n a FOR l MALAYSIAN PRISON DEPARTMENT, AT JALAN HOSPITAL SERDANG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (MOHE) FOR MALAYSIAN PRISON DEPARTMENT, AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033
STUDIOMASTERS :
MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE │ UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
PROPOSED MEDICAL
• Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THESIS 01 │ UNIT 1 │ SEMESTER 04/2019
• Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom
PRISON
control room
+ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG DRUG OFFENDER
FOR MALAYSIAN PRISON DEPARTMENT, MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (MOHE)
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB
SPACE : ADMINISTRATION STATION
OUTDOOR
BVH170033
neutral room
VISITATION
SPACE
• Ar. Dr. Lim Teng Ngiom • Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
OUTDOOR VISITATION SPACE
DETAIL SECTION 1.2
Inmates are allowed to meet visitors during weekend once SPACE : ADMINISTRATION STATION in every fortnight. Outddor visitation space allows flexibil-
NEUTRAL ROOM
DETAIL SECTION 1.2
VALLEY OF HOPE
For a newly inmate who just about registering himself in the institution, services neutral room is an area for body inspection, medical check-up, test for basic classroom education (TABE) assesment before DETAIL proceeding SECTION 1.3 to personalised program plan.valzone to the living zone,
Inmates are allowed to meet visitors during DETAIL weekend once in every fortnight. Outdoor visSECTION 1.1 itation space allows flexibility to roam with DETAIL family during visitation. They are allowedSECTION to 1.1 VALLEY OFtogether HOPEat open canteen as well. observati have lunch on room
shop Being the connection inTVET theWork between of administration zone to the living zone, valley of hope gives different impression for a
itynewly-reached to roam inmate around withto befamily during who about located to specific meeting. They are DETAIL services TVET Hall living quarter. allowed to have lunch together at open canteen as well. SECTION 1.2 Triple volume high-ceiling with retractable flat skylight on the roof Double volume space with into direct vision toincorporate the mattershigh-ceiling for natural ventilation and lighting classroom the space. wards front facade and water bodiesDETAIL gives dramatic natural school canteen The left side view overseeing the teaching and learning in1.3tutoSECTION lighting impression to people residing within it. rial room, while the right side view overseeing the activity in the
Being connection the with between of administration Doublethe volume high-ceiling in space division towards front facade and waleyrect hope gives givesdramatic different impression for a newly-reached inmate to be Inmates are who given their room basic vation obserabout terofbodies natural lightneccessity such as new clothes, ing impression to people residing within.Triple volume high-ceiling control room located to specific living village. with retractable skylight bed linen, and they need to hope over their belonging as well. valley of hand only space in administration zone for onBeing the the roof incorporate theroom matters natural ventilation and lighting into the space ral room that is accessible by both visitors and in- neut tion visita oor outd room meant to ‘neutralize’ mates, outdoor space inevitably bevolume. The visitation left side view overseeing the teaching andNeutral in resident tutorial thelearning flow of a new fromroom, an come the focal point of semi-public space. NEUTRAL ROOM outside offender to being an inmate. VALLEY OF HOPE OUTDOORtheVISITATION SPACEview overseeing while right side the activity in the library. For a newly inmate who just about registering himself in the institution, neutral room is an area for body inspection, medical check-up, test for basic education (TABE) assesment before proceeding to personalised program plan.
Inmates are allowed to meet visitors during weekend once in every fortnight. Outdoor visitation space allows flexibility to roam with family during visitation. They are allowed to have lunch together at open canteen as well.
Double volume high-ceiling space with direct vision towards front facade and water bodies gives dramatic natural lighting impression to people residing within.
staff quarters
ISOMETRIC SHOWING OUTDOOR EXPLODED VISITATION SPACE
INMATE CIRCULATION
STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
from all over places toallowed administrationtozone meet
Inmates are visitors during weekend once in every fortnight. Outdoor visitation space allows flexibility to roam with family during visitation. They are allowed to have lunch together at open canteen as well.
staff quarters
centralised control room
STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
staff quarters exhibition gallery
direc
t obse
PROGRAM DIAGRAMThe left side view overseeing the teaching and learning in tuton room tiooverseeing r vissideitaview tdoo rial room,ou the right the activity in the main component ofwhile administration blocks. library. The spatial planning incorporates with human activity, the
OUTDOOR
VISITATION
rving
opera
NEUTRAL ROOM
SPACE
tiona
VISITOR AND STAFF CIRCULATION
l
office
Inmates are allowed to meet visitors during INMATE CIRCULATION weekend once in every fortnight. Outdoorcentralised vis- control room
SITUATION 1 : new inmate pathway for registeration
STAFF CIRCULATION
SITUATION 2 : inmate from ground floor who has visitor waiting
s
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OA
ER RV IC
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SITUATION 2 : inmate from ground floor who has visitor waiting
OPTION 1 : park car, walk and climb staircase to admin station FRONT FACADE
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SCHOOL DROP-OFF POINT VISITOR CIRCULATION
MOTORIZED RETRACTABLE CONCEPTUAL DETAIL SKYLIGHT ROOF SECTION 1.2
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SITUATION 2 : inmate from ground floor who has visitor waiting
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centralised control room
OPTION 3 : walk andgo down 1 level via staircase from staff quarters
D
VISITOR CIRCULATION OA
STAFF CIRCULATION RV IC
ER
centralised canteen
2
SE
SECTIONAL PERSPECTIVE THROUGH
4m
4 LEVELS OF CENTRALISED CONTROL ROOM
me
ee
as the only pathway and barrier from public zone to private zone
CENTRALISED CONTROL ROOM
l
1
OPTION2 : park car and take ride with department van via private road
An interior of the most important place in the whole structure - control room that supervises all students, have a surveillance control under all cameras and
eti
tin
VISITOR AND STAFF SCHOOL CIRCULATION
SITUATION 1 : new inmate pathway for registeration
MOTORIZED RETRACTABLE DETAIL SKYLIGHT ROOF CONCEPTUAL SECTION 1.2
me
ee
from all over places to administration zone
CONCEPTUAL DETAIL SECTION 1.1
OPTION 1 : park car, walk and climb staircase to admin station
STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
4m
STAFF CIRCULATION telephone room
Neutral room meant the flow of a new re outside offender to be
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
2
SE
Scanned with CamScanner
are given such as bed linen, and th hand over their belon
neccessity visitation area
5
ati
D
OPTION 3 : walk andgo down 1 level via staircase from staff quarters
istr
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OPTION2 : park car and take ride with department van via private road
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CONCEPTUAL DETAIL SECTION 1.1
registering himself in neutral room is an area f tion, medical check-up education assesment before to personalised pr
itation space allows flexibility to roam with direct family during visitation. They are allowed to obse rving o p ecanteen r a t i o n a as l well. have lunch together at open opera EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING tiona l Double volume high-ceiling space with dioffice staff quarters VISITOR AND STAFF s rect vision towards front facade and water bodies gives dramatic natural lightCIRCULATION exhibition gallery ing impression to people residing within. from all over places to Being the onlyadministration space in zone. administration zone that is accessible by both visitors and inmates, outdoor visitation space inevitably bePROGRAM DIAGRAM come the focal point of semi-public space. showing main component of administration blocks. me
ee
SITUATION 1 : new inmate pathway for registeration
For a newly inmate w deck
observatory
STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
from all over places to zone.
administration STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
neutral room
needs of natural element within the building and emotional feeling STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO GROUND (PLAZA) of a person POV at valley of hope perceive LEVEL a first impression in which defy the current gloomy , dark corridor of prison typology.
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
take ride with department van via private road
OPTION 3 : walk andgo down 1 level via staircase from staff quarters
Triple volume high-ceiling with retractable flat skylight on the roof incorporate the matters for natural ventilation and lighting into the space.
Neutral room meant to ‘neutralize’ the flow of a new resident from an outside offender to being an inmate.
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING from all over places to administration zone
Being the connection in the between of administration zone to the living zone, valley of hope gives different impression for a newly-reached inmate who about to be located to specific visitation area living quarter.
bed linen, and they need to showing hand over their belonging as well.
Being the only space in administration zone that is accessible by both visitors and inmates, outdoor visitation space inevitably become the focal point of semi-public space.
OPTION 1 : park car, walk and climb staircase to admin station
VALLEY OF HOPE staff quarters
PROGRAM DIAGRAM Inmates are given their basic showing main component of administration blocks. neccessity such as new clothes, STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
observation room
deck
operational
For a newly inmate who just about registering himself in the institution, neutral room is an area for body inspecexhibition gallery tion, medical check-up, test for basic education (TABE) visitation area assesment before proceeding to personalised program plan.
operational
Double volume high-ceiling space with direct vision towards front facade and water bodies gives dramatic natural lighting impression to people residing within.
NEUTRAL ROOM observatory deck
observatory
centralised control room
STAIRCASE CONNECTED TO
from all over places m tdoor visitation roo toou administration zone
Neutral room meant to ‘neutralize’ the flow of a new resident from an outside offender to being an inmate.
come the focal point of semi-public space.
from all over places to administration zone
neutral room
LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA) The left side view overseeing the teaching and learning in tutorial room, while the right side view overseeing the activity in the library. The spatial planning incorporates with human activity, the needs of natural element within the building and emotional feeling of a person POV at valley of hope perceive a first impression in which defy the current gloomy , dark corridor of prison typology.
control room
valley of hope
Triple volume high-ceiling with retractable flat skylight on the roof incorporate the matters for natural ventilation and lighting into the space.
Inmates are given their basic neccessity such as new clothes, STAIRCASE bed CONNECTED linen, and TOthey need to hand over their belonging as well. LEVEL GROUND (PLAZA)
from all over places Being the only space in administration zone thatadministration is accessible by bothzone visitors and intomates, outdoor visitation space inevitably beSTAFF CIRCULATION
which defy the current gloomy , dark corridor of prison typology.
Being the connection in the between of administration zone to the living zone, valley of hope gives different impression for a newly-reached inmate who about to be located to specific living quarter.
INMATE CIRCULATION
STAFF CIRCULATION EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
library. The spatial planning incorporates with human activity, the DETAIL needs of natural element within the building and emotional feeling SECTION 1.1 of a person POV at valley of hope perceive a first impression in
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC SHOWING
OPTION2 : park car and
ALI BIN MAJID, 49 and WAN MARKONAH AZIZI, 45, KAJANG
STUDIOMASTERS : • Dr. Muhammad Azzam Ismail
visitation room SPACE STATION visitation area outdo:orADMINISTRATION
exhibition gallery
• Ar. Sarly Adre Sarkum
MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (MOHE) valley of hope
staff quarters AT JALAN HOSPITAL SERDANG, UPM SERDANG, SELANGOR
g 3
Scanned with CamScanner
The needs of a control room in a correctional facility is crucial, albeit the minimum security facility FRONT FACADE CONCEPTUAL DETAIL needs minimum supervision. Located at the center of all space perimeter, it ease and shorten the SECTION 1.1 walking distance of a prison officer to his required building.
etin
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itin
g
din
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reg 2
ist
5
rat
ion
1
car telephone room
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SCHOOL DROP-OFF POINT VISITOR CIRCULATION
MOTORIZED RETRACTABLE DETAIL SKYLIGHT ROOF CONCEPTUAL SECTION 1.2
STAFF CIRCULATION
SITUATION 1 : new inmate pathway for registeration SITUATION 2 : inmate from ground floor who has visitor waiting
LIVING QUARTERS
TVET student block
academic student
pre-release block U P P E R GROUND (UG)
TYPE OF LIVING ACCORDING TO BLOCK : 1 BLOCK FOR PRE-RELEASE STUDENT 1 BLOCK FOR ACADEMIC-BASED STUDENT
GROUND FLOOR
1 BLOCK FOR TVET- BASED STUDENT
QUANTITATIVE JUSTIFICATION TOTAL DRUG CONVICTS INCLUDING INCLUDING DRUG ADDICTS AND TRAFICKING =
PROGRAM DIAGRAM SHOWING 3 COMPONENTS OF LIVING
36,313
QUARTER BY TYPE
DRUG CONVICTS BASED ON MALE DRUG ADDICT BETWEEN AGED OF 18-24 YEAR OLD
= 24,000
POPULATION =
2.3%
OF TOTAL DRUG ADDICTS
500 YOUNG INMATES
cluster
=
7000mm x 7000mm standardised grid line structure with 400mm x450mm column and beam construction.
floor 3 cluster
200 person
BLOCK 1
150 person
floor 2
150 person
BLOCK 3
“ I am a prison officer. I had just been transferred from Penjara Seremban. I am staying in staff hostel at administration building. The environment in my new workplace is very different from the previous one. Being working with all young inmates is much more relaxing and less troublesome. We even enjoy our meals together every afternoon.”
S
S H A F T
loor
L I F T
f ground
L I F T
cluster
BLOCK 2
S
R
D FLOO GROUN
S H A F T
S
EXPLODED ISOMETRIC L I F T
S SECURITY
TN. ABDUL MAJID AZIZ, 38, BUKIT MAHKOTA.
SCREENING
equipped with double door and metal detector screening, each inmate passes through security screening everytime leaving or entering the quarter premise.It is directly attached to housing control in which all inmates’ movement are observed by officer in housing control
S H A F T
SHOWING
INMATE CIRCULATION from living quarter to ground floor.
connected to centralised control room from LG3 floor to G floor.
SPECIAL
STUDIES:
Cluster Village as Living Quarter Component
The proposal for special study is to acquire the living quarter to be analysed and designed according to Cluster Living Village. The purpose of the said concept is to create a humane rehabilitative environment living cells, challenging the traditional inhumane prison environment.
R E P L I C A T E S A NEIGHBOURHOOD C O - L I V I N G KAMPUNG HOUSING
EASE RECT AND
AND ASSIST DISURVEILLANCE SUPERVISION
N U R T U R E S INNER COMMUNITY C O N F I G U R AT I O N
P R O M O T E S S O C I A L INTERACTION
DEVELOP A SENSE OF BELONGING AND RESPONSIBILITY BY C R E A T I N G SHARING FACILITIES.
RE-ADAPTING PAST INCARCERATION TYPOLOGIES INTO A NEW ONE
INSTILLING AN ENVIRONMENT WITH CONSIDERATIONS ON MENTAL WELL-BEING AND HEALTH STATE OF MIND
PROGRAM
CLUSTER
Breakfast
SPIRITUAL REHAB :
Prayer
Teaching and learning hour
Lunch break, Prayer
-cont and l - co-l
Education block cafetaria, prayer hall.
Educa
(non-recurring)
PLACE
Dinner Hall, Housing Unit
Cluster Housing schemes reflect the sense of community in a village P E R S O N among young inmates. This conceptual special study seek to carry on I N V O LV M E N T INMATES the possibility to challenge tradition of WITH dormitory incarceration typlogy in the modern context. Cluster housing schemes in villages should be developed in a sustainable way respecting the unique aspects of the village and the site itself, whilst also responding to current economic and needs. academic student block
VILLAGE
Time allocation for visitation, medical and spiritual rehab.
Medical Rehab Block, Visitation room
A
Education Block
B
C
3 blocks of living quarters represent spaces by different functions from education choices.
Q JU
TVET student block
pre-release block
UPPER GROUND 2 (UG2) UPPER GROUND 1 (UG1)
The first step in analysing what makes an incarcerated humane environment works when in fact the most important aspect of humane which is ‘FREEDOM’ is already eliminated; contradicted when the inmates step into this building.
GROUND FLOOR
Prayer
Breakfast
PROGRAM DIAGRAM showing 3 component of living quarter by type.
Time allocation for visitation, medical and spiritual rehab.
Teaching and learning hour
Lunch break, Prayer
Leisure
(non-recurring)
PLACE P E R S O N I N V O LV M E N T WITH INMATES
LIVING QUARTER, SURAU
Dinner Hall,
LIVING QUARTER
Targe
3%
T I M E
SPIRITUAL REHAB :
includi *as of July
Drug c 18-24
It must begin by bringing back the basic human needs of the inmates. It started with a plan of community configuration that promotes social interaction through the idea of village living concept. Then, the aspect of architectural elements shall be inserted to assist a complete rehabilitative environment living.
PROGRAM
Tota
Medical Rehab Block, Visitation room
Education Block
Education block cafetaria, prayer hall.
Living Quarter
KAMPUNG CLUSTER CONCEPTUAL & THEORIES OF INCORPORATION OFCLUSTER VILLAGE IN LIVING QUARTERS. •CONCEPTUAL IDEAS •PRECEDENT STUDIES •NECESSARY DRAWINGS
CONCEPTUAL & THEORIES
TECHNICALITY ASPECT
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT
•PREFABRICATED CELL UNIT SYSTEM •INCORPORATION OF STEEL FRAMING STRUCTURE •DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALITY •SEQUENCE OF ASSEMBLY •INCORPORATION OF PRIVACY AND SECURITY ASPECT THROUGH TECHNICAL CONSTRUCTION
INCORPORATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT AND ITS INFLUENCE OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN TOWARD INMATES.
conceptual framework of special study
immitating a day in the life of an inmate... Fitness and leisure
Dinner
- Study/ revision/ me -time - Group discussion with warden
Headcount, bedtime
Sport court, Ground floor.
Dining hall, Living Quarter
Living Quarter
Living Unit
7
Roof void to apply stack effects.
8
Internal courtyard - open sky concept.
9
Linearity & Modularity
6
3
A cell unit without a door and steel grills.
2
Application of triple floor cells per village.
Internal staircase to connect 3 floors of 5
4
Open plan cluster bathroom 1
“external corridor,
The proposal for special study is to acquire the living quarter to be analysed and designed according to Cluster Living Village. The purpose of the said concept is to create a humane rehabilitative environment living cells, challenging the traditional inhumane prison environment. It started out with a plan of community configuration that promotes social interaction through the idea of cluter living concept. Then, the aspect of architectural elements shall be inserted to assist a complete rehabilitative environment living. A few architectural elements are incorporated with the considerations on : - the practicality of construction system - the practicality of security and privacy purposes, in order to ease and assist a direct supervision and natural surveillance in an incarcerated space.
Concrete vent block as window opening
CLUSTER LIVING FLOOR 1 NO TO SCALE
CLUSTER LIVING FLOOR 3 NO TO SCALE
CLUSTER LIVING FLOOR 2 NO TO SCALE
CLUSTER LIVING ROOF PLAN DETAIL 1 NO TO SCALE
HORIZONTAL SECTION OF CELL UNIT
NO TO SCALE
VERTICAL SECTION OF CELL UNIT 11
NO TO SCALE
C
A
D B
E
F
G
H
1 Concrete footings 3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
2 Columns and beams Columns are placed on top of the footings and are secured. The beams are then bolted by floor with L-bracket.
5 Exterior wall Installation
3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
Con unit structio n of 3 floo of pref rs o a f are bricate ass d ce emb ll un it led in o are lai ne s d equ on site enc e. in whic h
3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
rizo
ntal
ly a
ttac
hed
cell
4 Steel frame wall system 3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
3 Flooring system
6 Interior wall Installation
3 ho
7
Vent block Installation
3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
8 Compete 9 block of cell units
3.5m x 3.5 m construction grid are laid out on site on top of upper ground floor level.
PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION Besides of providing all the tools for the fire protection and fire detection, a good passive fire precautions has been taken into consideration into the building planning at the first place, while material selection also will ensure that a good design have been achieved. Passive Fire Protection (PFP) is a group of systems that compartmentalize a building through the use of fire-resistance rated walls/floors. Compartmentalizing your building into smaller sections helps to slow or prevent the spread of fire/ smoke from one room to the next. In this design proposal, passive fire protections are designed according to separation of correctional compound into 4 smaller blocks or zones, namely, school block, living quarter block, medical rehab block. To ease the understanding of group of systems of compartmentalizing blocks, diagram showing different blocks are shown below.
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM DIAGRAM
[DRAWING] Overall Fire protection system diagram Source: author, 2019
DESIGN SOLUTION IN REGARDS TO FIRE SAFETY FEATURES IN THE INCARCERATED SETTING.
SECURITY SCREENING HOUSING CONTROL
CLUSTER VILLAGE
HOUSING CONTROL SECURITY SCREENING [FIGURE] Multiple layer of Security Threshold through Passive Fire Protection (PFP) in living quarter block.
Heat and smoke detector and sprinkler positioning. The regular inspection and testing of heat and smoke alarms and sprinkler systems required by OSHA guidelines are still applicable in a prison setting, with state and local regulations mandating the number and type of detectors, sprinklers, and fire extinguishers that must be onsite. However, a correctional facility has inherent challenges due to the nature of its occupants as it related to fire and smoke detector and sprinkler system safety and vandalism.
Unique challenges with fire and smoke alarms and sprinklers in the incarcerated setting 1. Vandalism and tampering 2. Weaponry 3. Suicide 4. Riots
CONCLUSION In conclusion, we can look at the conceptual framework that had provide a specifc direction to make a conceptual distinction and organize the idea for project brief. The design thesis paradigm focus on four (4) main aspect namely, INCARCERATION, HEALTH, EDUCATION AND ARCHITECTURE.
CONCLUSION
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
DESIGN THESIS SUMMARY & INTERPRETATION
Interpreting the conceptual framework towards perceptual systems revolved around the interrelation between a complete sets of ORGANISSASI KEPENJARAAN, and component of architectural programmes that would lastly produce a complete set of rehabilitative-humane environment incarceration settings.
CONCLUSION
ORGANISASI KEPENJARAAN
ARCHITECTURAL PROGRAM
REHABILITATION ENVIRONMENT
CONCEPTUAL
PERCEPTUAL
SEMESTER HOUSING PROJECT:
synchronization in a ENVISIONING A LANDED LIVING
SENTUL, KUALA LUMPUR.
2
DEFINING AFFORDABILITY
QUALITY INTO
what attributes do first-home buyers prefer in th
a split-sharing
A VERTICAL LIVING EXPERIENCE
heir first home?
by : AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB
2
Leaf Shaded Playgro 7. Domino’s 7. Domino’s Building Mana Office 8. Subway 8.9.Subway Bicycle Storage Self-Serv 9. Self-Servic Public Toilet CarShaded Park Man Play Shaded Play Room Building M Building Ma Refuse Chamb Office LiftOffice Core Stor Bicycle Bicycle Stora TowerToilet A Public Public Toilet Tower Car ParkB M Car Park M Risers Rooms Room Room Water Mete Refuse Cha Refuse Tel/ICTCham Lift Core Electrical Lift Core R Tower A Refuse Sto Tower A Tower Internal TowerCir B Risers Roo Security Room Risers Room Water M Water Me BOMBA Check Tel/ICT 1.Fire Tel/ICT Control R Electrica 2. FireElectrical Pump RS Refuse S 3.Fire Refuse Water St Internal Internal Room Security Roo Roo 4. Security Suction Tank BOMBA Ch BOMBA Che 1.FireProtec Contr BOMBA 1.Fire Contro 2. Fire Tower B +Pump 2. Fire Pump 3.Fire Tower A Water 3.Fire Water Room Bomba Li Room 4. Bomba Suction Fi T 4. Suction Ta Wet Riser BOMBA Pro Hose Ree BOMBA Prot Tower B + TNB Checklist Tower B+ Tower A 1.TNB Switchg Tower A Bomba 2.TNB TX Room Bomba Bomba 3.LV Room Bomba Wet R 4.Genset Room Wet Ris Hose R 5.MDF Room Hose R TNB Check 6.Meter Room TNB Checkl 1.TNB Switc 1.TNB Switch 2.TNB TX R 2.TNB TX Ro 3.LV Room Lift3.LV lobby : Room 4.Genset Ro Tower A Ro 4.Genset 5.MDF Tower BRoom 5.MDF Room 6.Meter Roo Staircases 6.Meter Room STAIR 1 STAIR 2 : Lift lobby Lift lobby STAIR 3 :A Tower Tower STAIR 4 AB Tower Tower STAIR 5 B Staircases Visitor Parking Staircases STAIR 1 -STAIR 50 bays 1 STAIR 2 -STAIR 70bays 2 STAIR 3 STAIR 3Ga Reflexology STAIR 4 STAIR 4 Loading & Unlo STAIR 5 STAIR 5 Circulation Visitor Parki Visitor Parkin - 50 ba - 50 ba - 70ba - 70bay Reflexology Reflexology G Loading & U Loading & Un Circulation Circulation
amal
BVH1700
LEVEL 1 : FAC FLOOR (assumed as bo 1&2 of tower B) Surau Ablution LEVEL 1 : F Mortuary LEVEL FLOOR1 : F Kindergarten FLOOR (assumed a (assumed as Nursery 1&2 of towe 1&2 of tower Swimming Poo Surau Surau Laundromat Abluti Ablutio Gymnasium Mortu Mortua Open Fitness A Kindergarten Kindergarten Indoor Sport Co Nursery Nursery Green Pocket P H Swimming Swimming P Space Laundromat LiftLaundromat Core Tower Gymnasium Gymnasium Riser Room Open Fitnes Open Fitness BOMBA LIF Indoor Spor STAIRS Indoor1Sport Green Pock Green Pocke Space LiftSpace Core Tower Lift Core To Riser Room Lift Core Tow Riser Ro BOMBA LIF Riser Roo BOMBA STAIRS 3,4,5 BOMBA L STAIRS 1 STAIRS 1 Residential Uni Lift Core To TOWER A –Tow 60 Lift Core Riser Ro TOWER B –Roo 92 Riser BOMBA Circulation BOMBA L STAIRS 3,4 STAIRS 3,4,
Residential Residential U TOWER A – TOWER A – TOWER B – TOWER B – Circulation Circulation
PODIUM PARK Lift Core Tower Riser Room BOMBA Lift Lift Core Tower BOMBA Lift PODIUM PA Refuse PA PODIUM Lift Core To Lift Core Tow Riser Ro Riser Roo BOMBA BOMBA L Lift Core To Lift Core Tow BOMBA BOMBA L Refuse Refuse
HISTORY OF malaysia AFFORDABle housing 1957
Malaya gained indipendence, Sulaiman Court construction
1991
Introduction of New Development Policy to assist Bumiputera
1997
Asian Financial Crisis
(economical recession)
2000
KL reached 100% urban population, Selangor at 87.6%
2003
MALAYSIA has been CRITICISED by the Human Right Comission for POOR
DESIGN ON LOW COST HOUSING SCHEME
2010
Malaysia household population, 28.6mil : 74.6% urban 26 % rural
SYNCHRONIZATION IN A SPLIT - SHARING
ENVISIONING A LANDED LIVING QUALITY INTO A VERTICAL LIVING EXPERIENCE BAGS6102 : ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO II AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033 STUDIOMASTER(S) : 1. MR. HIROYUKI SUBE 2. DR. KONG SENG YAP
WHAT IS LANDED LIVING QUALITY ? WET KITCHEN + DRY KITCHEN
DEFINING AFFORDABILITY
FREEDOM OF INDIVIDUALITY EXPRESSION (RENOVATION)
TRANSITIONAL SPACE EXPERIENCE
ENCLOSED OUTDOOR AREA FOR KID
OPEN DRYING CLOTH SPACE
TARGET MARKET UNIT
WHAT PEOPLE WERE TOLD...
“HOUSES PRICED ranged RM 300,000 for 650sqft unit and RM 500,000 for 1000sqft unit based on current market value. - (BNM,2018)
TYPES RATIO
TYPE A (650sqft)
PROPERTY OWNERSHIP RATE IN MALAYSIA IS 72.5% (relatively considered as quite high number.)
TYPE B (1000sqft)
70 %
30 %
(Making Housing More Affordable, Khazanah Research Institute (KRI))
"Proses pinjaman perumahan daripada BNM akan dipermudahkan."
LANDED HOUSING TYPOLOGY
Number of Residential Transactions by House Type in Klang Valley
source : Raine&Horne International Zaki + Partners Sdn. Bhd
389 UNITS
167 UNITS
DESIGN THOUGHT...
(Zuraida Kamarudin, KPKT)
The complex layout offers a split-level system characterized by its internal The corridor floors are not simply repetetively stacked on top of one another level of corridor slab lies on mezannine floor in between two levels of unit.
WHAT THE REALITY LOOKS LIKE ...
"HOUSES PRICED RM 300,000 AND ABOVE ARE UNAFFORDABLE. 35% TOTAL UNSOLD RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES IN MALAYSIA" - (BNM,2018)
RENTING COLLEGE STUDENTS
PROPERTY OWNERSHIP RATE IN KLANG VALLEY IS 53.5%. Urbanisation factor in KL City Center decreases the home ownership rate.
1997 Asian Financial Crisis (economical recession)
2000 KL reached 100% urban population, Selangor at 87.6%
REDUCING THE ‘LIFETIME GENERATION RENT CRISIS’,
A SMALL FAMILY OF MIDDLE INCOME EARNER (M40 CATEGORY) TO BUY THEIR FIRST HOME.
AFFORDABILITY THROUGH SPLIT-SHARING To understand the innovation of split-sharing typology in terms of costs and ef are placed at every two levels in a specular way. With this arrangement, e connected from corridor via a series of staircase going up, and going down. shared with two house resident living adjacently next door. Also to note that, stop at every floor in which it only stop at every two floor, it is either stops a floors or all odd floors. The logic behind this idea of ‘lift-doesn’t-stop-at-all-f promote the energy efficiency of lift consumption, waiting time to enter lift is r to half because the probability of going out from lift to the resident’s unit floo doubled due to the double volume corridor hallway design.
(Khazanah Research Institute)
NEWLY-WED
HISTORY OF MALAYSIA AFFORDABLE HOUSING 1991 Introduction of New Development Policy to assist Bumiputera
The main staircase and elevator core are located at the center of layout, waiting space could be the meeting place for the house residents and as a Two other staircases provided at both east and west wing of the typical lay
•
• HELPING or
Easening house loans process doesn’t solve the housing price crisis. What is needed by M40 is a regulated housing price. Fixing the root cause of the problem should be the priority.
1957 Malaya gained indipendence, Sulaiman Court construction
2003 MALAYSIA has been CRITICISED by the Human Right Comission for POOR DESIGN ON LOW COST HOUSING
BACHELOR
• The
median house price in Malaysia was 4.4 times the median annual household, M40 isn’t entitled for low-cost housing, yet also not entitled for affordable housing. THE MOST HURT
1998
People Housing Project by National Housing Department
2002
Vision Development Plan 2020, government as key player in the provision for low cost housing
2013 Affordable Housing Programme by Federal and States Government
2018 - FUTURE
?
THE NEXT HOUSING... HOUSING THE NEXT...
2012 Median and average household income, RM2,276 - RM 5,847
2015 Ex-PM Najib implemented GST, inducing the incrementation of house price by 2-3%
2014 House price rose by 8% nationwide
TWO FLOORS OF UNIT SHARING ONE CORRIDOR IN WHICH THE ELEVATOR DOESN’T STOP AT EACH FLOOR.
BEARING THE BRUNT
r
Implementation of ‘Zero Squatter by 2005’ Policy
do
1996
DESIGN MORPHOLOGY
THE BIGGEST LOSERS
rri
Introduction to Strata Title Act
M40
"not entitled for low-cost housing,also not entitled to afford an affordable house."
co
2010 Malaysia household population, 28.6mil : 74.6% urban 26 % rural
1986
WHY LANDED LIVING QUALITY ?
"too rich to receive government aid but too poor to afford a house."
IMPROVING THE VALUE OF NEIGHBOURHOODNESS BY DOUBLING THE NUMBER OF UNITS IN ONE FLOOR COMPONENTS.
WHAT ATTRIBUTES DO FIRST HOME BUYERS PREFER IN THEIR FIRST HOMES ?
INCREASING THE FLOOR PLATE EFFICIENCY DUE TO THE ELIMINATION OF 50% OF CORRIDOR SLAB
TOWARDS THE REDUCING OF DIRECT NOISE, DISTURBANCE THROUGH SPLIT LEVEL UNITS.
PRECEDENT STUDIES 1 The Berlin House by Jaap Bakema sources : Affordable Housing for First-Time Homebuyers : Issues and Implications from the Malaysian Experience in Property Research Journal by Tan Teck Hong (2013)
"Site location is located in front of KTM Sentul, the boulevard at ground floor emphasizes on vista, welcoming residents to home." "All types of unit emphasize on open living area, connected with kitchen space. Bringing in the concept of open kitchen where ‘Kitchen as The Soul of the Home’ tackles the preferences of the size of kitchen factor for the first home buyer. "Developing Sentul, provides an unobstructive view towards KLPAC greenery, the easy accessibility through anchor road Jalan Enam, as a prominent entrance from driver’s eye view, located in north of KL, the south elevation provides view towards KLCC."
MIRRORING UNIT, C TWEEN THE FOYER CREATE A CLOSER BETWEEN NEIGHBOU
DESIGN CONCE 2
Honeycomb Living by Mazlin Ghazali
SELLING POINT "The living concept is to emphasize a public accessibility at ground floor to rejuvenate profit, however the unit residentials are secured with division of residents parking, and access card."
EACH 1 UNIT, MIRRO OTHER SHARE ONE STAIRCASE IN FRON INTERPRETES THE HOUSE TYPOLOGY.
BAKEMA ARCHITECTURE
HONEYCOMB ARCHITECTURE
Analysis & Synthesis : 1. not a duplex unit, each two level of house unit sharing one corridor hallway, where the corridor is at mezannine floor, providing a double volume height. 2. design empasizes on social housing functionality, doubling the unit total number at each floor = doubling the neighbourhoodness.
Analysis & Synthesis : 1. achieved 3-storey height sky court every household. 2.save cost for lift consumption, effective solution to reduce corridor size. 3.high floor efficiency due to elimination of corridor size. 4. not elderly friendly due to introduction of staircase at every 3 floor.
The Thesplit splitsharing sharingtypology typology isis not not only only complicate complicate toto describe describe inin aa word, word, itit isis also also complicated complicated toto describe describeininaatwo twodimensional dimensional drawing, drawing, unless unless we we enter enter the the building building and and feel feel the the living living language language within within it.it. OPEN OPEN LIVING LIVING , , OPEN OPEN SOCIETY SOCIETY The The complexity complexity and and structurality structurality ofof the the residential residential isis visible visible from from afar afar such such asas from from drivers’ drivers’ eye eye view view and and bird bird eye eye view. view. The The purpose purpose behind behind the the visibility visibility ofof the the residential residential isis toto allow allow cross cross ventilation, ventilation, stack stack effect effect toto occur occur from from east east wing wing toto west west wing wing ofof the the layout. layout. TToo add add more, more, the the corridor corridor isis fully fully naturally naturally lighted lighted atat daytime daytime as as both both wings wings respectively respectively are are open-ended, open-ended, and and big big voids voids between between the the corridor corridor and and units units assist assist aa sufficient sufficient daylighting daylighting toto reflect reflect within within the the corridor corridor volume. volume.
WHY WHY SPLIT-SHARING? SPLIT-SHARING?
tructure structureand andexternal externaleffect effectofofview. view. r,butbutare aredivided dividedinto intohalf; half;ininwhich whichthe the
An An architect architect // designer designer does does not not have have aa full full capability capability inin deciding deciding whether whether the the residential residential design design isis affordable affordable oror not. not. The The controlling controlling authorities, authorities, developers, developers, ministers ministers whom whom regulate regulate the the policy, housing housing loan loan rates, rates, but but the the least least we we can can do do (as (as an an architect) architect) isis to review, rethink rethink and and rethink, rethink, have have aa suffficient suffficient thought thought either either the the current current housing housing typologies typologiesofof affordable affordable housing housing isis valid valid toto be be considered considered as as THE THE NEXT NEXT HOUSING, HOUSING, HOUSING HOUSINGTHE THENEXT.., NEXT.., because because inin the the end end what what decided decided whether whether the the scheme scheme fulfill fulfill the affordability affordabilityrequirement requirement isis something something that that are are ENGINEERED, ENGINEERED, INNOVATED INNOVATED AND AND EFFICENTS. EFFICENTS.
n inwhich whichthethecentral centralliftliftlobby lobby aplay playarea areaforforchildren childrenasaswell. well. out. yout.
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orts, fforts,thethecorridors corridors ach eachunit unitisis AAstaircase staircaseisis thetheliftliftdoesn’ doesn’t t tatallalleven even floor’isistoto oor’ reduced educed orisis
OM
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ORING WITHEACH EACH RING WITH ESEMI-PRIVATE SEMI-PRIVATE FOYERUNIT, UNIT, TNTOFOFFOYER SEMI-DETACHED EMI-DETACHED
COMBINES BEOMBINES BEUNITINTO INTOONE, ONE, UNIT RRELATIONSHIP RELATIONSHIP UR NEXTDOOR. DOOR. R NEXT
EPT EPT
SITE PLAN SCALE 1 : 500
(ROOF PLAN)
ENVISIONING A LANDED LIVING QUALITY INTO A VERTICAL LIVING EXPERIENCE BAGS6102 : ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO II
AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB BVH170033 GROUND PLAN STUDIOMASTER(S) : FLOOR 1. MR. HIROYUKI SUBE 2. DR. KONG SENG YAP
SCALE 1:200
Hip, Hop, Happening Promenade Plazza
A series of happening retails, commercial lots at ground floor is arranges to facing directly towards the office plaza, and adjacently with the KTM front facade to fullfill the desire of what residential needs and office worker shall grab pastries, meeting over lunchtime by noon. In the middle of this tri-interaction of plazza, a big open green plazza, with water feature to cool down the weather, and naturally shaded by the shadow of tall height of both high-rise in the between.
key plan
Space function for both public user and residential is according to its level of privacy. The upper people go up, the more they feel sense of privacy. Ground floor spaces are meant for mostly public access. Visitor for both going to offices and residents are only to park at ground floor parking bays, and able to use all the amenities provided at the ground floor such as self-service car wash.
PRIVATE
no-to-scale
UNIT RESIDENT FLOORS
SEMI-PRIVATE
PUBLIC
P1,P2,LEVEL1 FACILITY FLOOR
USE REF MBER A CH
GROUND FLOOR
IN OAD
AY
GB
L
Towers Orientation
The split-sharing concept applies on tower B floor for 1000sqft unit only. Tower A (for 650sqft) remains as usual with corridor at every floor. The concept gives options for buyers to select either to experience a split-sharing living or to buy a typical apartment living. Both towers are oriented to make use and connected via a green pocket at facility floor, in which both residents at two towers can share same facilities without having to go to ground floor and change an escalator to go up back.
FIRE OL NTR CO OM RO
tower b 1000sqft unit
TX M ROO
R
tower a 650 sqft unit
GEA CH SWIT M TNB ROO
ER MET OM RO
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Accessibility
Vehicles accessibility at ground floor are open for public at certain level. Entrance for office tower and exit for house residents are merged to exit through one cycle of roundabout in the middle of the building.
& M THU MU PITIA ALI, K KO OC HH
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The purpose of making the ground floor as open as possible is to attract public for commercial retail lot provided at the ground.
WER
Y TO BB
B
O
L LIFT
WAY
To secure the accessibility for the public at ground is by providing all visitor car parks at ground floor only instead of going up to podium.
ER
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mplicated to g language within it. ON
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from afar such e behind the stack effect to add more, the oth wings ween the corridor ct within the
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bility in or not. The the policy, t) is to review, housing T HOUSING, fill the
OOM
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URIT
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BICYCLE STORAGE
DROP OFF TOWER A
SELF-SERVICE CARWASH
LIFT LOBBY TOWER A
LEFT ELEVATION SCALE 1:250
FAMILY MART STORAGE
THE COFFEE BEAN AND TEA LEAF
KITCHEN & STORAGE
DOMINO-S PIZZA
KITCHEN & STORAGE
MOTORCYCLE PARKING BAYS
GROUND FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1:200
SITE PLAN SCALE 1 : 500
(ROOF PLAN)
Hip, Hop, Happening Promenade Plazza
A series of happening retails, commercial lots at ground floor is arranges to facing directly towards the office plaza, and adjacently with the KTM front facade to fullfill the desire of what residential needs and office worker shall grab pastries, meeting over lunchtime by noon.
GROUND Multi-Purpose Hall GROUND VIP Waiting Area FLOOR FLOOR Utility Room Main Entrance Main Entrance Lobby Hall Drop off Drop off Backstage Foyer Waiting Area Clinic Foyer Waiting Area Multi-Purpose Hall Multi-Purpose Post Office MailHall Room VIP+Waiting Area Waiting Area RETAILVIP LOT Utility: Room Utility Room Lobby Hall Lobby HallShop + 1.Roti Boy Bakery Backstage Backstage Kitchen Clinic Clinic Post Office + Mail Room Office&+Ah Mail Room 2. Post Ali, Muthu Hock RETAIL LOT : Kopitiam Kitchen RETAIL+ LOT :
STAIRCASE 02
REFUSE ROOM
1.Roti Boy Bakery Shop + 3.99 Speedmart Market 1.Roti Boy Bakery Shop + Kitchen Kitchen 4.Restaurant Murni 2. Ali, Muthu & Ah Hock Discovery + Kitchen 2. Ali, Muthu & Ah Hock Kopitiam + Kitchen Kopitiam + Kitchen 5. Family Mart 3.99 Speedmart Market 3.99 Speedmart Market 6.The Coffee Bean & Tea 4.Restaurant Murni Leaf 4.Restaurant Murni Discovery + Kitchen Discovery + Kitchen 7. Domino’s Pizza 5. Family Mart 5. Family Mart
STAIRCASE 01 REFUSE ROOM
8. Subway 6.The CoffeeCar Bean & Tea 9. 6.The Self-Service Wash Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf Leaf Shaded Playground 7. Domino’s Pizza 7. Domino’s Pizza Building Management
BOMBA VERTICAL SERVICES DIAGRAM
FIRE PROTECTED LOBBY TOWER B
FIRE PROTECTED LOBBY TOWER A
Office 8. Subway 8.9.Subway Bicycle Storage Car Wash Self-Service 9. Self-Service Car Wash Public Toilet CarShaded Park Management Playground Shaded Playground Room Building Management Building Management Refuse Chamber Office LiftOffice Core Storage Bicycle Bicycle Storage TowerToilet A Public Public Toilet Tower Car ParkB Management Car Park Management Risers Rooms Room Room Water Meter Refuse Chamber Refuse Tel/ICTChamber Lift Core Electrical Lift Core Riser Tower A Refuse Storage Tower A Tower B Internal TowerCirculation B Risers Rooms Security Room Risers Rooms Water Meter Water Meter BOMBA Checklist Tel/ICT 1.Fire Tel/ICT Control Room Electrical Riser Riser 2. FireElectrical Pump Room Refuse Storage Storage 3.Fire Refuse Water Storage Internal Circulation Internal Circulation Room Security Room RoomRoom 4. Security Suction Tank BOMBA Checklist BOMBA Checklist 1.Fire Control BOMBA ProtectedRoom Lobby 1.Fire Control Room 2. Fire Tower B +Pump Room 2. Fire Pump Room 3.Fire Tower A Water Storage 3.Fire Water Storage Room Bomba Lift Room 4. Bomba Suction Fire TankEscape Room 4. Suction Tank Room Wet Riser BOMBA Protected Lobby Hose Protected Reel BOMBA Lobby Tower B + TNB Checklist Tower B+ Tower A 1.TNB Switchgear Room Tower A Bomba Lift 2.TNB TX RoomLift Bomba Bomba Fire Escape 3.LV Room Bomba Fire Escape Wet Riser 4.Genset Room Wet Riser Hose Reel 5.MDF Room Hose Reel TNB Checklist 6.Meter Room TNB Checklist 1.TNB Switchgear Room 1.TNB Switchgear Room 2.TNB TX Room 2.TNB TX Room 3.LV Room Lift3.LV lobby : Room 4.Genset Room Tower A Room 4.Genset 5.MDF Tower Room BRoom 5.MDF 6.Meter Room Staircases 6.Meter Room STAIR 1 STAIR 2 Lift lobby : Lift lobby STAIR 3 :A Tower Tower STAIR 4 AB Tower Tower STAIR 5 B Staircases Visitor Parking Staircases STAIR 1 -STAIR 50 bays 1 Car Park STAIR 2 -STAIR 70bays 2 Motorcycle STAIR 3 STAIR 3Garden Reflexology STAIR 4 STAIR 4 Loading & Unloading Bay STAIR 5 STAIR 5 Circulation Visitor Parking Visitor Parking - 50 bays Car Park - 50 bays Car Park - 70bays MotorcycleG - 70bays Motorcycle Reflexology Garden Reflexology Garden Loading & Unloading Bay G Loading & Unloading Bay N Circulation Circulation
(
F E LEVEL 1 : FACILITY FLOOR (assumed as both level 1&2 of tower B) Surau Ablution LEVEL 1 : FACILITY Mortuary Room LEVEL FLOOR1 : FACILITY Kindergarten FLOOR (assumed as both level (assumed as both level Nursery 1&2 of tower B) 1&2 of tower Swimming Pool B) Surau Surau Laundromat Ablution Ablution Gymnasium Mortuary Room Mortuary Open Fitness AreaRoom Kindergarten Kindergarten Indoor Sport Court Nursery Nursery Green Pocket Pool Hangout Swimming Swimming Pool Space Laundromat LiftLaundromat Core Tower Gymnasium A Gymnasium Riser Room Open Fitness Area Open Fitness BOMBA LIFTArea Indoor Sport Court STAIRS Indoor1Sport Court Green Pocket Hangout Green Pocket Hangout Space LiftSpace Core Tower B Lift Core Tower A Riser Room Lift Core Tower A Riser Room BOMBA LIFT Riser Room BOMBA LIFT STAIRS 3,4,5 LIFT BOMBA STAIRS 1 STAIRS 1 Residential Unit Lift Core Tower B TOWER A –Tower 60.3sqm Lift Core B x8 Riser Room TOWER B – 92.9sqm x16 Riser Room BOMBA LIFT Circulation BOMBA LIFT STAIRS 3,4,5 STAIRS 3,4,5
L1
G Residential Unit Residential Unit TOWER A – 60.3sqm x 8 TOWER A – 60.3sqm x 8 G TOWER B – 92.9sqm x16 TOWER B – 92.9sqm x16 N Circulation Circulation
(
F E
(PODIUM SLAB)
PODIUM PARKING
1200
300
100
IS
1000MM HIGH CONCRETE RAILING TO DETAILS.
LA
ND
SI
TE
200
WAITING AREA
250
P1 MAIN ENTRANCE
CAR DROP/OFF TOWER B
GF
DETAIL SECTION 2
DETAIL ' A '
P2
<TRIPLE VOLUME ENTRANCE> PODIUM PARKING
PODIUM PARKING (P1) Lift Core Tower B Riser Room BOMBA Lift Lift Core Tower A BOMBA Lift PODIUM PARKING (P1) Refuse PARKING (P1) PODIUM Lift Core Tower B Lift Core Tower B Riser Room Riser Room BOMBA Lift BOMBA Lift Lift Core Tower A Lift Core Tower A BOMBA Lift BOMBA Lift Refuse Refuse
SCALE 1:25
STAIRCASE 0
ST
DETAIL SECTION 1 SCALE 1:50
DETAIL SECTION (DROP OFF) SCALE 1:75
COMPOSITE LAMINATED TIMBER STRIP JOINT WITH 300MM INTERVAL JOIST
DETAIL SECTION 1
UNIT FOYER
DINING
LIVING
UNIT FOYER
DINING
LIVING
DETAIL SECTION 2
CORRIDOR
SECTION X-X SCALE 1:250
SECTION Y-Y SCALE 1:250
SECTION Y-Y (TOWER A) SCALE 1:250
L1
(PODIUM SLAB)
1000MM HIGH CONCRETE RAILING TO DETAILS.
PODIUM PARKING
P2
<TRIPLE VOLUME ENTRANCE> PODIUM PARKING
WAITING AREA
P1 MAIN ENTRANCE
CAR DROP/OFF TOWER B
GF DETAIL SECTION (DROP OFF) SCALE 1:75
COMPOSITE LAMINATED TIMBER STRIP JOINT WITH 300MM INTERVAL JOIST
DETAIL SECTION 1 SCALE 1:50
Venetian Plaster Wall (Living Hall Feature Wall)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Ceramic Bathroom Tile
PARTIALLY FURNISHED CONCEPT
with built in concrete ledge for : - master bedroom shelving (DESK) - study nook at bedroom - kitchen table top - kitchen cabinet
MASTER BEDROOM master bath bedroom 2 bedroom 3 toilet study room kitchen living dining yard balcony
PROPERTY OWNERSHIP RATE IN KLANG VALLEY IS 53.5%. Urbanisation factor in KL City Center decreases the home ownership rate. Easening house loans process doesn’t solve the housing price crisis. What is needed by M40 is a regulated housing price. Fixing the root cause of the problem should be the priority.
1991
1997 Asian Financial Crisis (economical recession)
2000 KL reached 100% urban population, Selangor at 87.6%
2002
2003 MALAYSIA has been CRITICISED by the Human
Right Comission for POOR DESIGN ON LOW COST HOUSING SCHEME
2010
2012 Median and average household income, RM2,276 - RM 5,847
Malaysia household population, 28.6mil : 74.6% urban 26 % rural
HISTORY OF malaysia AFFORDABle housing 1957
Introduction of New Development Policy to assist Bumiputera
1998 Vision Development Plan 2020, government as key player in the provision for low cost housing
or
BACHELOR
STUDENTS
NEWLY-WED COUPLE
M40 “not entitled for low-cost housing,also not entitled to afford an affordable house.”
‘LIFETIME GENERATION RENT CRISIS’,
(Khazanah Research Institute)
• HELPING A SMALL FAMILY OF MIDDLE INCOME EARNER (M40 CATEGORY) TO BUY THEIR FIRST HOME. • The median house price in Malaysia was 4.4 times the median annual household, M40 isn’t entitled for low-cost housing, yet also not entitled for affordable housing.
THE MOST HURT THE BIGGEST LOSERS BEARING THE BRUNT
“too rich to receive government aid but too poor to afford a house.”
central lift lobby waiting space could be the meeting place for the house residents and as a play area for children as well. Two other staircases provided at both east and west wing of the typical layout.
AFFORDABILITY THROUGH SPLIT-SHARING
IMPROVING THE VALUE OF NEIGHBOURHOODNESS BY DOUBLING THE NUMBER OF UNITS IN ONE FLOOR COMPONENTS.
INCREASING THE FLOOR PLATE EFFICIENCY DUE TO THE ELIMINATION OF 50% OF CORRI-
TOWARDS THE REDUCING OF DIRECT NOISE, DISTURBANCE THROUGH SPLIT LEVEL UNITS.
design conce
H a E
why split-sha
MIRRORING UNIT, COMBINES BETWEEN THE FOYER UNIT INTO ONE, CREATE A CLOSER RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NEIGHBOUR NEXT DOOR.
EACH 1 UNIT, MIRRORING WITH EACH OTHER SHARE ONE SEMI-PRIVATE STAIRCASE IN FRONT OF FOYER UNIT, INTERPRETES THE SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE TYPOLOGY.
ideation
To understand the innovation of split-sharing typology in terms of costs and efforts, the corridors are placed at every two levels in a specular way. With this arrangement, each unit is connected from corridor via a series of staircase going up, and going down. A staircase is shared with two house resident living adjacently next door. Also to note that, the lift doesn’t stop at every floor in which it only stop at every two floor, it is either stops at all even floors or all odd floors. The logic behind this idea of ‘lift-doesn’t-stop-at -all-floor’ is to promote the energy efficiency of lift consumption, waiting time to enter lift is reduced to half because the probability of going out from lift to the resident’s unit floor is doubled due to the double volume corridor hallway design.
design morphology
TWO FLOORS OF UNIT SHARING ONE CORRIDOR IN WHICH THE ELEVATOR DOESN’T STOP AT EACH FLOOR.
r
1996 People Housing Project by National Housing Department
2013 Affordable Housing Programme by Federal and States Government
do rri co
Implementation of ‘Zero Squatter by 2005’ Policy
2014 House price rose by 8% nationwide
10
Malaya gained indipendence, Sulaiman Court construction
1986 Introduction to Strata Title Act
2018 - FUTURE
? 2015 Ex-PM Najib implemented GST, inducing the incrementation of house price by 2-3%
6
THE NEXT HOUSING... HOUSING THE NEXT...
9
SELLING POINT “The living concept is to emphasize a public accessibility at ground floor to rejuvenate profit, however the unit residentials are secured with division of residents parking, and access card.” “Site location is located in front of KTM Sentul, the boulevard at ground floor emphasizes on vista, welcoming residents to home.” “All types of unit emphasize on open living area, connected with kitchen space. Bringing in the concept of open kitchen where ‘Kitchen as The Soul of the Home’ tackles the preferences of the size of kitchen factor for the first home buyer.
8
“Developing Sentul, provides an unobstructive view towards KLPAC greenery, the easy accessibility through anchor road Jalan Enam, as a prominent entrance from driver’s eye view, located in north of KL, the south elevation provides view towards KLCC.”
2
Timber
Laminated Flooring
KITCHEN
sources : Affordable Housing for First-Time Homebuyers : Issues and Implications from the Malaysian Experience in Property Research Journal by Tan Teck Hong (2013)
11
1000 SQFT UNIT
4 5 3
7 1
what attributes do first-home buyers prefer in their first home?
Modular Interlocking Carpet Tiles LIVING
HIGHRISE SEMESTER PROJECT : DIAGREEN OFFICE TOWER
the grass is always green
ENVISIONING THE WORKPLACE OF TOMORROW : THROUGH DIAGRID STRUCT
SENTUL, KUALA LUMPUR.
3
AN JAL
M ENA
3
ner on the higher side...
TURE EXPLORATION
KTM Sentul
JALA N
PERH
ENTI
AN
ENVISIONING THE WORKPLACE OF TOMORROW ISSUES & PROBLEMS 1. CHANGING PATTERN OF TRANSPORTATION
DESIGN C
DIAG
3. work-life-balance awaraness
“In the future, when we might less dependent to private vehicles, and when the public transportation is seamless, what’s gonna happen to the existing car park & basement spaces allocated for these vehicles? If those flexibility consideration could be done by now, perhaps we could retrofit those spaces for more habitable spaces.
* life is short, you were not born just to work, pay bills and die.
Karōshi ;
death by overworking in the Japanese workplace
Kaizen ;
KAI = CHANGE ZEN = GOOD (continuous improvement / career progression)
* derives from the abbrr
4. SUSTAINABLE OFFICE DESIGN
2. company culture problem * COULD be avoided by providing a workspace with :
flexibility layout and furniture design
some- me-time when need for private time
power nap, take 5 @ sleeping pod
associating between F&B with workers
solar panel
RAISED FLOOR;
common spaces to refuel creative working environment
Rain Water Harvesting
CONCEPTUAL EXPLORATION
GBI PlatinumRated
DESIGN P
I’m eternally optimistic about the futu if we continue to educate people and features and aspects in not just the b businesses in their industries
KEN YEAN
ISSUES & CONSIDERATION
“As an architect, we should design the future which is essentially unkno should expre
*past and current
RESEARCH EXPLORATION
LORD N. FO
IDEAS/ SOLUTION
“I am a very strong believer that the Archite should be explained structurally in the cho my car passing by the city skyscraper look be repeatedly thinking , “ what
*for future
AMALIN H
HYPER-COLLABORATIVE
H O W W I L L W E W O R K I N 2 0 2 0 ?
Pushing workspace layouts beyond conventional collaborative models to focus on multifunctional arrangements that take the CO-WORKING trend to the next level. Thinking of large open work areas, 3D holographic imaging projectors for brainstorming and interactive walls for content sharing.
DESIGN EXPLORATION
DESIGN DE
a design-driven from
EMPLOYEE -CENTRIC DESIGN
Creating workspace with fiber optic technologu in outer walls to monitor room temperature, opaque windows for ideal natural light, outdoor space and game station that double as workstations for employees to take a break.
REIMAGINING OFFICE FURNITURE Rethinking the way furniture is designed to facilitate mobile, pop-up workstations like tables hung from the ceiling rails that can be divided into individual desks, or mobile workstations that can be wheeled into a corner when not in use- all with self- powering capabilities for tech needs.
RECLAIMING URBAN SPACE
Capitalizing on vacant buildings to provide workplaces for business or travelling workers in need of a productive workers in need of a productive work environment. Complete with pop-up partitions for temporary private work spaces.
2. 1. Super-column as primary component attached to building perimeter of floor plates
inserting shear wall at rear side of the building
3. side lift core to res gravity and lateral lo oriented to be place west side to be naturally ventilated daytime
the diamond-shape requires triangulat order to create suffi in the structure
W : THROUGH ARCHITECTURAL EXPLORATION by : AMALIN HAYATI YAAKUB
CONCEPT
GREEN
reviation of DIAGRID + Green
DIAGRID
an epitome of structural diagonalized as an architectural choice in the creation of contemporary office building. +
GREEN
associating green elements in a building design, services and to soften the diagonalized building perimeter, in exploring beyond the possibilities of diagonalized system. =
an exploration of design typology that lies at the crossroads of engineering and architecture thus it is aesthetically functioned both as structural components and aesthetic facade, making it as
Architecturally Exposed Structural Style
STRUCTURAL EXPLORATION
PHILOSOPHIES
ure. I believe that if we are committed towards it and d get the whole world community to implement green built environment not just in their lifestyles but in their s then we’re heading towards a green future.
NG - MALAYSIA-BORN ARCHITECT
n for the present with an awareness of the past for own because whatever we do, the architecture itself ess the value of the context.”
STRUCTURAL CONCEPT DIAGRID STRUCTURE as the main component of the structural system..
4-storey level as ONE DIAGONAL MODULE
OSTER - BRITISH ARCHITECT
DESIGN REFERENCES BASED ON EXISTING DIAGRID STRUCTURE BUILDINGS :
ecture should resemble the HONESTY. By means honesty, it oice of material and construction. Thus, whenever I’m driving king all those ‘fake decoration’ at the certain buildings, I would are we actually trying to portray to the society? ”
LOCAL : 1. Ilham Baru Tower, KL
DIAGONAL MEMBER connecting super-column with floor slab to reach stability
SUPER COLUMN main structural component
H.Y. - ARCHITECTURAL CRITICALIST
INTERNATIONAL :
EVELOPMENT
REGULAR DIAGRID STRUCTURE
IRREGULAR DIAGRID STRUCTURE
CIRCULAR DIAGRID STRUCTURE
Architect : I.M. PEI Structural Engineer : Leslie E. Robertson Associates
Architect : RMJM Structural Engineer : RMJM
Architect : Foster & Partners Structural Engineer : ARUP
Bank of China, Hong Kong
- regular triangular trusses as building envelope, and support, comes in a form of module of 6 storey level each.
sist oad. ed at e d at
- square truss with X-bracing to support vertical load at the 2 lowest level of module.
horizontal beam ring attached to supercolumn and connected to diagonal member for a complete floor framing.
6. a complete diagonal structure is well developed. 4.
5.
SERVICE CORE vertical core to resist gravity load
PRECEDENT & INSPIRATIONS.
m structural principles.
system tion in ficiency e.
SHEAR WALL main structural component
2. The Hearst,NY 3. The Gherkin, London 4. Bow Encana, Calgary
Capital Gate Tower, Abu Dhabi.
- features two diagrid systems,
>external diagrid defining the tower’s shape and >internal diagrid linked to the central core by eight unique pin-jointed structural members. -all 8,250 steel diagrid members are different thicknesses, length and orientation.
The Gherkin, London. (Swiss Re)
-diagrid exterior structural, radially changes at 5o rotation of floor plates - one full module of diamond shape diagrid is 4-storey level. (same as Ilham Baru Tower)
- the overall cylindrical shape allows for wind movement around the building (wind load)
- assymetric structural ; no two shape of structure are the same. ENVISIONED AS : a “cube rising out of the ground, and diagonally divided into quadrants.”
ENVISIONED AS : a swirling spiral of sand, while the curved canopy, known as the “splash,” ;two elements that have great resonance in Abu Dhabi ; sand and sea.
INSPIRED BY: the design of aircrafts and the way that streamlined bodies interacted with wind.
HT ROOM
GENSET
LV ROOM TX ROOM
VOID TNB SWITCH GEAR ROOM
SERVER ROOM
AUDITORIUM
REFUSE CHAMBER
FIRE CONTROL ROOM
MAIL ROOM
VOID
VOID
AHU FEMALE TOILET
VOID
MALE TOILET
COFFEE SHOP
PUBLIC GALLERY
PLAZA
SPACE MAKING
LOWER GROUND FLOOR PLAN (LG)
UPPER GROUND FLOOR PLAN (UG)
SCALE 1:250 ASAM PEDAS GR
LAKSA
FRUITS
OC
ER YG
RO
AHU VOID
CE
RY
GR
SCALE 1:250
DESSER T AYA M PENYET
CHILD CARE
LIBRARY INFORMAL DISCUSSION
OC
ER Y
BALCONY
FEMALE TOILET
QUIET ROOM
FRUIT KITCHE DRINKS N SOUP
OKU FOOD COURT
CLAYPO T WES
TERN
DRINKS BR EA
K- NA SI FAST CAM PUR CHAR KUE
VOID
TIAW
MALE TOILET
BANQUET ROOM
VOID
CO - WORKING SPACE
MEDICAL CARE ROOM
INDOOR SEATING
RECEPTION FEMALE SURAU
OUTDOOR SEATING
MEETING ROOM BARISTA COFFEE BAR
MALE SURAU WAITING AREA
PANTRY
DISCUSSION ROOM
FOOD COURT (level 1) N
BANQUET HALL, SURAU (level 2)
SCALE 1:250
N
TYPICAL CO-OFFICE LAYOUT (level 3,4,5)
SCALE 1:250
N
SCALE 1:250
CHANGING ROOM
KITCHEN SPA
SAUNA
BALCONY AHU
AHU
FEMALE TOILET
WAITING AREA
OKU LIFT MOTOR
GYMNASIUM
VOID
LIFT MOTOR
RECEPTION
MALE TOILET
AEROBIC
WATER SUCTION TANK & PUMP
WATER SUCTION TANK & PUMP
INDOOR DINING
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC HARNESING
SPRINKLER TANK & PUMP MANAGEMENT OFFICE
SPRINKLER TANK & PUMP
ALFRESCO DINING
RAINWATER HARVEST TANK
RAINWATER HARVEST TANK
SERVICES FLOOR, FITNESS GYM, SPA (level 15)
SKY DINING (level 24)
N
ROOF PLAN (level 25)
N
SCALE 1:250
SCALE 1:250
LEGEND 1 2
3 4
CAR PARKING PROVISIONAL CAR PARKING BAY :
5 6 7 8
N
SCALE 1:250 LEGEND
WATER TANK PUMP ROOM SDF ROOM MDF ROOM EMERGENCY STAIRCASE LIFT CORES EXHAUST FAN ROOM CAR PARK MANAGEMENT
1 2
5 6 7 8
RAINWATER HARVESTING TANK PUMP ROOM EMERGENCY STAIRCASE LIFT CORES EXHAUST FAN ROOM CAR PARK MANAGEMENT
5
5
532 nos 102 nos 36 nos 10 nos
• Visitor Parking CAR PARK PROVISION • Ladies Car Parking Bays • OKU Parking
8
MOTORCYCLE PARKING BAY :
5
2
181 nos 1
6
7 6
6
3
5
2
6
1
6 7 6
4
6
6
5
5
N BASEMENT 1 (B1)
TYPICAL BASEMENT B2, B3 & B4 SCALE 1:500
SCALE 1:500 N
UPPER ROOF LEVEL
LOWER ROOF LEVEL - VERTICAL SERVICES
LEVEL 25 - FINE DINING RESTAURANT LEVEL 24 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 23 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 22 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 21 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 20 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 19 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 18 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 17 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 16 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE
LEVEL 15 - BREAK FLOOR LEVEL 14 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 13 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 12 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 11 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 10 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 9 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 8 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 7 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 6 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 5 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 4 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 3 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 2 - FACILITIES
right elevation scale 1 : 250
LEVEL 1 - FACILITIES
left elevation scale 1 : 250
LEVEL UG - LOBBY / RECEPTION LEVEL LG - DROP OFF / GALLERY
UPPER ROOF LEVEL
LOWER ROOF LEVEL - VERTICAL SERVICES
LEVEL 25 - FINE DINING RESTAURANT LEVEL 24 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 23 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 22 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 21 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 20 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 19 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 18 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 17 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 16 - SINGLE TENANT OFFICE
LEVEL 15 - BREAK FLOOR LEVEL 14 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 13 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 12 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 11 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 10 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 9 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 8 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 7 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 6 - MULTI-TENANT OFFICE LEVEL 5 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 4 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 3 - CO - OFFICE LEVEL 2 - FACILITIES
front elevation scale 1 : 250
rear elevation LEVEL 1 - FACILITIES
LEVEL UG - LOBBY / RECEPTION LEVEL LG - DROP OFF / GALLERY
scale 1 : 250
CONCEPTUAL WORKSPACE FORMAL MEETING SPACE
LET’S DISCUSS ABOUT COMPANY TRIP THIS YEAR!
CUBICLE WORKSTATION
OPEN PLAN TABLE WORKSPACE
CHILL - CHILL AREA
5 MINUTES BREAK!
LET’S GO TO BALI !
TYPICAL WORKSTATION
INFORMAL DISCUSSION TABLE
QUIET SPACE
RECEPTION TABLE
LOBBY CIRCULATION
LEPAK DULU BRO!
JOM KAROK MALAM NI ?
cross-sectional office layout scale 1:100 Gross Floor Area (GFA) = 14 560sqm
Gross Floor Area (GFA) = 14 560sqm
Nett Floor Area (NFA) = 12 100sqm
Nett Floor Area (NFA) = 11 500sqm
Floor Efficiency = 83 %
Floor Efficiency =
Gross Floor Area (GFA) = 14 560sqm Nett Floor Area (NFA) = 11 100sqm Floor Efficiency = 78 %
80 %
Tenant 1 : 2500 sqm VOID
Tenant 1 : 6 000 sqm
Tenant 2 : 3000 sqm
VOID
Tenant 2: 5 500 sqm
Tenant 4: 2600 sqm
Tenant 3: 3000 sqm
OW TURE BEL
UC SUPER-STR
SINGLE TENANCY OFFICE LAYOUT SCALE 1:250
DWI - TENANCY OFFICE LAYOUT
FOUR TENANCY OFFICE LAYOUT
SCALE 1:250
SCALE 1:250
UPPER ROOF LEVEL
UPPER ROOF LEVEL
16 000
16 000
GBI - EE4 : RENEWABLE ENERGY NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC) Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
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LOWER ROOF LEVEL
4000
4000
4000
4000
8000
8000
LOWER ROOF LEVEL
GBI - EE2 : LIGHTING ZONE
4000
NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC)
4000
Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
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8000
8000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
GREENBUILDINGINDEX SDN BHD (845666-V) 4 & 6 Jalan Tangsi, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel 603 2694 4182 Fax 603 2697 4182
SERVICE FLOOR
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
SERVICE FLOOR
4000
4000
GBI - EQ8 : DAYLIGHTING NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC)
4000
4000
Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
Version 1.05 | sePTeMBer 2011
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4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
4000
GREENBUILDINGINDEX SDN BHD (845666-V) 4 & 6 Jalan Tangsi, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel 603 2694 4182 Fax 603 2697 4182
4000
4000
GBI - SM8: PUBLIC
TRANSPORTATION ACCESS
NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC) Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
4000
4000
GBI - SM10: PARKING CAPACITY NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC)
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12 000
GROUND LEVEL
GROUND LEVEL
4000
4000
12 000
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detail positioning of side core design in subsequent floors OFFICE CIRCULATION
PARKING
GYMNASIUM
CIRCULATION
SDF ROOM
HR/WR
HR/WR
PS
PS
CIRCULATION
MDF ROOM
TOWER LIFT
VOID
TOWER LIFT
TOWER LIFT
HR/WR
TOWER LIFT
TOWER LIFT
PS
HR/WR
CIRCULATION
TOWER LIFT
TOWER LIFT
PS
TOWER LIFT
VOID
LIFT LOBBY
TOWER LIFT
FEMALE TOILET
TOWER LIFT
TOWER PIT
BOMBA LIFT BOMBA LOBBY
ELECTRIC UTILITIES RISER
ICT / TEL
AHU ROOM
TOWER LIFT
OKU TOILET
AHU ROOM
ICT / TEL
FEMALE TOILET
TOWER LIFT
BOMBA LIFT
TOWER LIFT
REFUSE COLLECTION
FAN EXHAUST ROOM
LIFT LOBBY
BOMBA LOBBY
AHU ROOM
ELECTRIC UTILITIES RISER
TOWER LIFT
OKU TOILET
FEMALE TOILET
TOWER LIFT
BOMBA LIFT
TOWER LIFT
REFUSE COLLECTION
ICT / TEL
LIFT LOBBY
BOMBA LOBBY
AHU ROOM
ELECTRIC UTILITIES RISER
REFUSE COLLECTION
ICT / TEL
VOID
PUMP ROOM
OKU TOILET
TOWER LIFT
LIFT LOBBY
TOWER LIFT
BOMBA LIFT
TOWER LIFT
BOMBA LOBBY
ELECTRIC UTILITIES RISER
MALE TOILET
MALE TOILET
MALE TOILET
VOID WATER TANK ROOM
BASEMENT TOWER CORE N
TYPICAL TOWER CORE N
GROUND LEVEL TOWER CORE N
scale 1:100
integration of architectural building services & building construction technology 1 2 3
BREAK FLOOR TOWER CORE (level 15) N
scale 1:100
scale 1:100
scale 1:100
detail of facade design
LIFT CORE ESCALATOR FIRE STAIRCASE
800mm SERVICE LINE Structural steel grating platform with I beam structure
1300mm SHADOWBOX SPANDREL AREA
Perimeter Barriers & Fire Stops
1
high performance triangular laminated glass with LOW-E Blue Color Coating Unitized Curtain Wall System with aluminum framing
ELE
OVE
CTR IC COMAL & MUN I
MEN
T
High Vision Glass with Low-E Coating
eye level (standing)
CAT
3
ION
eye level (sitting)
4000mm FLOOR TO FLOOR
AL M
2
2800mm CLEAR VISION AREA
VER TIC
1
3 1 Podium Green Roof
PODIUM SLAB TOWER SLAB ROOF SLAB
1 2 3
Raised floor
2 Creepers Plant at balcony
2
Tapered Beam Circular Hollow flange
Creepers Plant along toilet 3 window
Curtain Wall Anchor
2
3
SUSPENDED CEILING
FLOO
VERT
1
1
2
ICAL
R PLA TES
LAND SC SYST APING EM
1
EE1 MINIMUM EE PERFORMANCE EE2 LIGHTING ZONE Proposed of double glazing of unitized curtain wall system with thermochromic tech2 1. Provision of flexible lighting control with table lamp at individual nology consisting of low heat emission glass. Smart windows : built from the enerworkspace to optimise energy savings. gy-harvesting material perovskite are thermochromic; meaning that they can change GENERAL INFORMATION color from clear to tinted in response to heat. H Plot Ratio 1:4.5 NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC)
NON-RESIDENTIAL NEW CONSTRUCTION (NRNC)
Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
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Design RefeRence guiDe & suBMissiOn fORMAT
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1 Horizontal Ring Beam 2 Steel Supercolumn
1
FEMALE TOILET MALE TOILET KITCHEN 4 FOOD COURT
2 3
DESIGN PROJECT BRIEF :
5. SPACE OCCUPANCY schedule of accomodation
3 Diagrid Node
4
4 Diagrid Member
1
2
5.1 TABLE OF OCCUPANCY
1
Spaces
2 3
SUP
ER
WAT ER 4
DIST
- ST
RUC
TION
3
DESIGN PROJECT BRIEF :
6. SCHEDULE OF ACCOMMODATION (SOA) 6.1 GENERAL INFORMATION Building Classification Plot Ratio
1
SMART WINDOW - thermochromic technology : TRIANGULAR UNITIZED CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM with double glazing beneath facade of low-E glass
3 Rectilinear Unitized Curtain Wall System
3 2 4
EXT
4 Fixed glass wall
ERI
5 Operable window incorporat-
Planting Perimeter WEST (EVENING)
1
at office floors A Required by UM Speculative Category of office Required by UM - It can accommodate a multi-tenancy of at least 5 offices for each floor. 18 meters from Sungai Untut DBKL 8 meters from the roads and other boundary 2.4 meters for basement 2 meters width DBKL 10 meters from river
GLA
DAY
LIG
ed with triangular point down awning - to permit air flow
OR
actual from DBKL is 1:4.0 *additional 0.5 is based on TPZ
motionby sensors 1 UNDERFLOR guideline DBKL
Setback
stick built-in system glazing
References
Office Complex 1 : 4.5
Office Classification Office Category
2 Extruded 2.5m fixed triangular
1
ZIN
NO ON
HTI
NG
G 6.2 SITE INFORMATION OPTION
SITE PARCEL P1 Remarks
362, 637.97 ft2
Level
~1, 347.60 m2 per level
~14, 505.45 ft2 per level
1.85 acres x 4.5 plot ratio About 25 storeys
Plinth Area
1.11 Acres 4, 492.01 m2
48, 351.60 ft2
60% of 1.85 acres
25 storeys is Required by UM DBKL
Green Area
0.185 Acres 748.66 m2 27, 168.06 m2
8, 058.60 ft2
10% of 1.9 acres
DBKL
29, 2434.56 ft2
80% of total GFA
Neufert Data
6, 738.16 m2
72, 528.95 ft2
20% of total GFA
Neufert Data
Building Efficiency Circulation
80m2 minimum
1.5m2
3
CHILD CARE
37.2m2 minimum
3.5m2 per 10 children children
6.3 CAR PARK PROVISION Nos
73
Car parking bay 508 Nos 4 GYMNASIUM 40m2 5 MEDICAL 37.2m2 TREATMENT ROOM minimum 102 Nos 36 Nos parking bays Motorcycle parking 181 Nos bay OKU parking 10 Nos Total parking units 518 Car Parking + 181 Motorcycle Parking Basement Car Park ± 3 basement level (max can up to individual layout) 6 SURAU 74.3m2 minimum Podium Car Park ± 7 podium level 7 WORKER’S 37.2m2 RECREATION AREA minimum 8 RETAILS / HAWKER 50m2 CENTRE minimum
Area ft2 -
2.5m2
14
70,914 ft2 per level *after deduct 1.5m2 50 2.4m setback 29,011 ft2 14 2.5m2 *60% of plinth area 3m2 13
440 m2 1.5m2 minimum Size (m2)
300
32,214.31 4,832.15 27,382.16 440.00 37.16 9.30 74.30
Ft2 33, 1885.48 52, 012.83 294, 739.12 4, 736.12 400.00 100 800.00
673.80
7, 252.72
DBKL
TOTAL GFA
6.5 LEGEND GF / GL EL EF B TF V
4.05 37.16 ~200.00
33,690.08
Occupancy load for office = 10 sqm/ person After deduction on FLOOR internal SERVICES circulation ofFLOOR 20-30%AREA FLOOR SPACE ARRANGEMENT office will have usable area of 172 sqm & aCIRCULATION (sqm.) EFFICIENCY BY Each LEVEL UBBL 1984 (sqm) (%) (PG.148&149) Suggested office staff LEVEL BASEMENT 17 NOS. General staff Car Park Basement 1 2 NO. Manager Car Park Basement 2 1 NO. Supervisor Car Park Basement 3 Garis Panduan 1 NO. Technical Support Perancangan Car Park Basement 4 1 NO. Clerk Penubuhan Taska, 0 to 1 NO. Guard Jabatan LEVEL LG : Perancangan 0 to 5 NO.(S) Guest Retail 1 Coffee Shop Bandaraya Dewan 0 to 3 NO.(S) Building maintenance Retail 2 - Convenience Store Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur Retail 3 Urban Auditorium Redevelopment - SUGGESTED MINIMUM REQUIREMENT Art Gallery Authority (URA) ,Singapore LEVEL UG : DBKL & Jabatan LOBBY Total Area: ~172sqm (with deduction for internal circulation) Perancangan RECEPTION Bandar dan Desa WAITINGCorridors LOUNGE Semenanjung References Corridors within given office space =~20% to 30% of total usable area References
General staff Manager Supervisor Technical Support Clerk Secretary Supervisor General Staff Manager:
Teacher : Depends on the ratio of age of children.
Malaysia. (1 bay every 500ft2) DBKL LEVEL 1 : (Deducted) 12 *30% discount - of total CP No.Neufert (pg 359) twotransport (2) of first aiders DBKL & CAFETARIAPrivate Offices (near to hub) for every 150 workers Guidelines on KITCHEN 20% of total car park DBKL *Manager room x 2 First Aid in the 7% of total car park DBKL (2nd DINING 172sqm – (2x16sqm) Workplace Remainder = 140sqm edition) (1 bay every 2000ft2) DBKL of Department Open Area/Cubicle Occupational *General staff work space requirement 1 bay every 50 car park DBKL Safety and 140sqm / 5.8 to 8.8 sqm/staff Total = 508CP + 10 OKU DBKL Health LEVEL 2 : Ministry of CHILD CARE Including: Human NURSING ROOM Consider every CP is 360 ft2 Resources DBKL Supervisor MEDICAL TREATMENT ROOM ~197 CP per level Malaysia Technical Support BANQUET HALL DBKL Clerk SURAU Secretary Consider every CP is 360 ft2 DBKL DBKL LEVEL 3,4,5General : staff ~81 CP / level ETC CO – OFFICE *Max Supervisor height = 3m Neufert *cannot exceedStuff 8 levels General Architects’ Data LEVEL 6 -14 : Manager & Uniform Building By-Laws PRIVATE OFFICE Neufert LEVEL 15 : Architects’ Data Remarks References RECREATIONAL SPACE
References MEDICAL TREATMENT ROOM WORKER’S RECREATIONAL SERVICES
Users Breakdown
Children : 10 Remarks
Visitor parking Ladies Car
HAWKERS / RETAILS
Ft2 80, 586.00 ft2
Gross Floor Area
CAFETERIA
Room OFFICE CO WORKING OFFICE PRIVATE OFFICE AUDITORIUM CHILD CARE NURSING ROOM SURAU
Acres & M2 1.85 Acres 7, 486.68 m2 33, 690.08 m2
Land Area
2
9 AUDITORIUM 6.4 PRIMARY SPACE
SYS 1.85 acres TEM
EAST (MORNING)
5
OFFICE
E
RIBU
108 persons per floor/ 5 offices
= 22 staffDATA per office DEVELOPMENT
Area M2 Per Total Users (min) Person (max) 172 m2 with 10 m2 per 22 the deduction staff of internal circulation
1
TUR
5.1.2a OFFICE SPACES
43.56 400.00 ~2, 152.78
362, 637.97
15% of total office 85% of total office 300 pax minimum minimum minimum 2% every 100,000ft2 & cannot exceed 8000ft2 *Encouraged to be located at Ground floor up to 2ND Floor minimum minimum Average
FITNESS GYM
LEVEL 16 – 23 Required by UM Required by DBKL PRIVATE OFFICE Required by DBKL LEVEL 24 Required by DBKL FINE DINING Required by DBKL
Encouraged by DBKL Encouraged by DBKL
Ground Floor Entry Level Every Floor Basement Top Floor Various
Gentrification of Sentul, Kuala Lumpur | M.Arch Studio 1 2017/2018
19
= ~16sqm = ~140sqm
= ~16-24/staff
Gentrification of Sentul, Kuala Lumpur | M.Arch Studio 1 2017/2018
15
SPECIAL STUDIES a design-driven from structural principles.
Super-column as primary component attached to building perimeter of floor plates
inserting shear wall at rear side of the building
side lift core to resist gravity and lateral load. oriented to be placed at west side to be naturally ventilated at daytime
the diamond-shape system requires triangulation in order to create sufficiency in the structure.
horizontal beam ring attached to supercolumn and connected to diagonal member for a complete floor framing.
DESIGN CONCERN
a complete diagonal structure is well developed.
MODULES & MODULARITY • Diagrid is a structural system that gains its stability from triangulation, hence it is assumed that the nodes act as hinge or pin connections and are no-moment resisting.
DIAGRID S HAVE EMERGED AS AN ARCHITECTURAL CHOICE IN THE CREATION OF CONTEMPORARY BUILDINGS. ALTHOUGH THERE ARE ENGINEERING-BASED REASONS THAT WOULD SUGGEST THE USE OF A DIAGRID, DISCUSSIONS WITH ENGINEERS WOULD CONCLUDE THAT ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN HAS BEEN THE DRIVING MOTIVATION.
• One half module height would be 4-storey height, 8-storey height tip-to-tip of one complete diagonal member. • In this instance, the relatively small module is required in order to allow for the use of straight diagrid member to achieve the appereance of triangular shape at the most optimized view from far.
IT IS FUNCTIONALLY PROVEN THAT DIAGRID SYSTEMS HAS :
• The most optimized angle is 45 to 60 .
4-storey
- incresed stability due to triangulation - combination of the gravity and lateral load bearing system potentioanlly providing more efficiency. -
50o
4-storey • One complete triangulation is 4 storey height tip to tip, is maintained continuously regular from the ground to the top to create a sufficient structural system.
T
UNITIZED CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM as structural glazing facade • Diagrid is a structural system that gains its stability from triangulation, hence it is assumed that the nodes act as hinge or pin connections and are no-moment resisting. • One half module height would be 4-storey height, 8-storey height tip-to-tip of one complete diagonal member. • In this instance, the relatively small module is required in order to allow for the use of straight diagrid member to achieve the appereance of triangular shape at the most optimized view from far.
HIGH-TECH ARCHITECTURE
800mm SERVICE LINE
Structural steel grating platform with I beam structure
• The choice to architecturally expose or conceal the structural diagrid frame has great impact on the design and detailing choices. • There may be instances where the structural systems needs to be less visually dominant as a function of the use of the space however whether or not a diagrid is exposed or concealed, there will always be a strong tendency of the diagrid to dominate the design.
Perimeter Barriers & Fire Stops
high performance triangular laminated glass with LOW-E Blue Color Coating
CONCEALED SYSTEMS :
2800mm CLEAR VISION AREA
• concealed structural steel diagrid uses basic types such as wide flange of universal sections for the diagrid members. It is simple to work with and the connection of the member to the node can be handled with bolted plates.
Unitized Curtain Wall System with aluminum framing High Vision Glass with Low-E Coating
200mm height raised floor Tapered Beam Circular Hollow flange Suspended ceiling
ARCHITECTURALLY EXPOSED SYSTEMS : • requires fully welded connections both within the node and for the connection between the nodes and diagonal.
• The scale of faceting must be appropriate to make the building purposefully expressed. The specific size or subdivision of triangulation of the structural diagrid into glazed or opaque elements will also depends on whether operable units are fixed panels or whether operable units are to be incorporated into the facade for the use of the space. Natural ventilation is often required with awning type with the points down seems to be dominant choice as these permit air flow but are oriented to prevent rain filtration.
CONSTRUCTABILITY
CORE DESIGN core wall to resist gravity & shear load super column at building perimeter
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS • Fire Protection Systems : although steel is an incombustible material, it is subject to sudden collapse when exposed to heat during fire. SPRAY APPLIED FIRE PROTECTION : is commonly used in concealed structural steel framing systems. INTUMESCENT COATINGS : provide both fire resistance and painted appearance for exposed steel. The coatings will have a slightly thickened appearance with a finish akin to orange peel. This needs to be taken into account when deciding on the details for the connections and members.
• Reinforced concrete cores are meant for resisting lateral and gravity load. In deciding upon a reinforced concrete core there are several issues that must be addressed.
This conceptual idea competition is to propose an innovate campus master plan for UM, integrating its core vision and mission in becoming ‘an internationally renowned institution of higher learning in research, innovation, publication and teaching’ and ‘to advance knowledge and learning through quality research and education for the nation and for humanity’.
Brief
The scheme focus on people, and gives them a seamless covered walkway that link all the buildings and unifies the campus. A series of sky-plazas along the skywalk provides hangout spaces for students, staffs and the visitors as well. In a team of 3 people, we ensure to achieve all of 10 required key points in a master plan scheme that by ensuring the design to be motivating, topical and relevant.
4
Location
Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Commitment
Teamwork
Type of project
Masterplan
Project Duration
12 weeks
ECOMASTERPLAN UNIVERSITI OF MALAYA ECOMASTERPLAN AS A UNIFIED LINKED PEDESTRIAN CITY WINNING COMPETITION
4
KE TOJA JALA LA NNDU DUTA TA
TKO E
Contour Analysis
defining the different level of height at each area through the variation of colour in order to produce the longitudinal site section of the whole masterplan.
PADANG KAWAD
N06
N07 N02 N01
N05
N04
DAM
AN
N03
SAR
A
N09
N08
A
N03
WAWASA
N
R SA
N09 N08
AN
N TO LA
AM
R AN
A
D
JA
PADANG
B
PADANG
GKA
SAR
PASUKAN LATIHAN PEGAWAI SIMPANAN PALAPES
PONDOK PENGAWAL GATE DAMANSARA
N04
AN
KIA R A
SUSUR
N07 N02 N01
B
LIN
DAM
BMU OK NIT T
carrying out the site visit to each building in order to gather the information on building use, building height to know either the building is suitable to be demolished or retained due to its maintenance cost and according to plot ratio.
N06 N05
SUSUR
KE TOJA JALA LA NNDU DUTA TA
Building Use Analysis PADANG KAWAD
PASUKAN LATIHAN PEGAWAI SIMPANAN PALAPES
PONDOK PENGAWAL GATE DAMANSARA
Slope Analysis
defining the different level and slopy angle at each area to get the idea which and where the buildable and non-buildable area, the preffered area and non-major earthwork area.
Road Network Analysis
carrying out the existing type of road network, number of lanes, accessibility to the adjacent building, in order to propose a new road network for the entire masterplan.
LING KAR
AN
KAR
AN
PADANG STADIUM
WA
WA
WASAN
LING
WASAN
DR
IS
MA
IL
PADANG STADIUM
N
TU
KE TO TAMAN TAMAN
SUS
UR
PAN
TAPAK SEMAIAN UNIT LANSKAP
G A LIM
TAPAK SEMAIAN UNIT LANSKAP
SUS
UR
AR
BA KA R
UR CERGAS SUS
ILMU
PADANG C DA
KIA
KUNGAN
AHA UM I S19 S18 PER ONGSIT S17 LOR VERS21 S20 S16 UNI RSITI
U23
U11
U18
U17
PER
U12 U13
KL GATE
GAG ASA AN SIAR
PERSIARAN GAG ASAN
JALAN
PANTAI
BARU
MERCU ALAM BINA
U28
U10
U19
PONDOK PENGAWAL GATE PJ
U29
U09
U20
RAN
SIA
UMSC
U27
R/Pengetua
U26 KOLEJ KEDIAMAN IBNU SINA
U14 U15
U16
N UNIVE JALA
Administration Building RSITI
Academies/ Foundation
AN
TU
KU
SE RAY HW PE HAIG ALAY HR DER BU FE LE
KE KAMPONG TO KERINCHI KERINCHI
U21
BUDI
BAS HEP
AKA
S05
U30
U08
U22
PERUMAHAN SEKSYEN 12
I SIT
U07
U06
S23
TI ERSI
U05
U04
U24
S03
VER
U02
U25
S02
UNIV
U03
LING
S22 S30 UNIVE S29 S15 NG S31 S28 LORO S14 S32 S27 S33 S26 SITI S13 S34 S25 S06 VERS12 UNI S11 LORONG S07 S09 S10 S04 S08 L
S01
U01
N
T13
Legend
TASIK VARSITI
PER
JA LA N
PERSI ARAN
LINGKUNGAN BUDI
UNI
JALAN KEMAJUAN
N GAG ASA
AN
SIAR
PER
N
S24
KE KUALA LUMPUR TO KUALA LUMPUR
UR KEN SUS
T31
T12 T10
CEN
T14
GAN BUDI LIN GKUN
PADANG VARSITI
T38
T39
T40
RUMAH VC
T16
LO RONG
PER SIAR AN
T41
T11
T15
BARU
T44
T42
T32
AN JAL
KE KAMPONG TO KERINCHI KERINCHI
N
UA
UT
EK AY RS HW PE HIG YA
AL RA ER UH
PANTAI
LINGKUNGAN BUDI
LENGKUK BAHASA
T45
T43
LENGKUK
JALAN
T66 T62
T64
T46
T33
T28
GAN AN
LINGK
T67 T61
T63
T47
T25
T26
T29 T30
NAS
UNGAN
T19
T68 T60
T61
T34
T24
T22
T21 T27
T17
KL GATE
BAS HEP
T20
T48
T36 T35
T08
BUDI
T59 T49
T37
T23
T01
PERUMAHAN SEKSYEN 16T18
TASIK VARSITI
T69
T58
T57 T50
T05
T04
T03
T02
T56
T55 T54 T51
T07
T06
KOLEJ KOLEJ KEDIAMAN KEDIAMAN TUN SYED TUN SYED ZAHIRUDDIN ZAHIRUDDIN
PADANG C
BER
DA TO 'A BU
WASAN WA
WASAN WA
AN KAR
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T52
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GAN BUDI LIN GKUN
PADANG VARSITI
UDI
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KE KUALA LUMPUR TO KUALA LUMPUR
Residential College Faculties
Building Height
FACADE
Building Use
UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA MASTER PLAN IDEAS COMPETITION 2016 URN : C206
12
repetitive fins with hollow cubic vent bricks on wall for natural lighting and ventilation.
STUDIES
an influence of modern brutalist architecture , mainly constructed by raw conrete with the ‘beton brut’ image
-a contemporary building design of two cantilivered curvy roof. - skylight on the roof for natural daylight purpose.
expressed cantilivered concrete beam of raw concrete with 10 sides of angled roof.
an expression of curvy shear wall of different length and orientation. creating an affecting shadow of natural lighting at daylight.
The walls are protected by a series of concrete louvers with various orientation, in order to allow good ventilation, yet keeping the sun ans rain out.
The underutilised Rimba Ilmu Lack of spaces to showcase arts and cultural aspects.
Unsafe space for cycling with no dedicated lane
Limited food centres and choice of food in the faculty and student housing
Insufficient space for future expasion and additional facilities
Existing old buildings with high maintenance cost
Lack in sense of welcoming
Less vibrant in the evening
Lack of green and pedestrian connectivity to the outside campus
Lack of clear wayfinding
- Ribbon window, bold triangular column and angles ribbon parapet.
Creating a Happy Pleasurable Space Creating a Happy andand Pleasurable Space for for Students, Staffs Visitors Students, Staffs andand Visitors
Proposed Vehicular & Pedestrian System Proposed Vehicular & Pedestrian System forTomorrow forTomorrow
1. Ilmu Rimba Ilmu 1. Rimba Expansion of Rimba Ilmu Botanical Gardens Expansion of Rimba Ilmu Botanical Gardens
Mak Making Lan Landsc
1. “Em 1. “Emerald N Rimba Ilmu
1. External Transport 1. External Transport Route Route The upcoming MRT1 Phileo Damansara is
Rimba Ilmu will be one jewels’ gre jewels’ greenspaces t would linkwould link-up and ex western co western corner of the c
The upcoming MRT1 Phileo Damansara is proposed to be linked to a bus feeder system proposed to be linked to a bus feeder system to connect the UM northern side to connect the UM northern side
towards a much more fun, enlivening and towards a much more fun, enlivening and accessible rainforest experience with Canopy accessible rainforest experience with Canopy Walk, expanding network of trails which include Walk, expanding network of trails which include designated cycle paths, provision of attractive designated cycle paths, provision of attractive cafe/ restaurant, viewpoints, and installation cafe/ restaurant, viewpoints, and installation of feeding platforms to bring visitors into close of feeding platforms to bring visitors into close contact with wildlife contact with wildlife
S 3
S 3
Tram Network 2. Tram2. Network Tram network that loops around the UM campus
Tram network that loops around the UM campus and CCD, with stops at every 400m (5 minutes and CCD, with stops at every 400m (5 minutes walking distance). walking distance).
3
S 1
S
2. Supercanteen 2. Supercanteen Each of the residential colleges and faculties
PHILEO PHILEO DAMANSARA DAMANSARA (MRT1) (MRT1) S 3
1
S 1
S 3
S
S 3
3
S
S 2
S 2
diverted away from the Varsity Lake areas diverted away from the Varsity Lake areas to reduce noise, air pollution and visual to reduce noise, air pollution and visual disturbance. disturbance.
6. Sub-Plazas 6. Sub-Plazas A series of inter-connected sub-plazas along the A series of promenade inter-connected sub-plazas alongwalking the experience to provide a pleasant promenade toforprovide users a pleasant walking experience for users
N
N
3
3
S
2
S 3
S 3
5. Transport Green Transport 5. Green The integration of Green Technology on The integration of Green Technology on
S 2
S
2
3
3
2
2
S 1
S 1
Transport hub (Park & Ride) located at every main entrance of the campus meant to the main entrance of the campus meant to the external traffic before entering UM. This external traffic before entering UM. This external commuters will park on the facility and external commuters will park on the facility and take other modes of transportation to reach to take other modes of transportation to reach to their last mile destination. their last mile destination.
N
N
SCALE 1:6000 SCALE 1:6000
SCALE 1:6000 SCALE 1:6000
Existing concrete lined v beautifully beautifully vegetated str footpaths/cyc
footpaths/cycleways, and linkage throu LEGEND linkage throughout the m LEGEND small ponds/ Upcoming MRT1 (SBK Line)
S
S S
S
4. Natu 4. Natural Wat Existing con
S
3
3
3
3
2
2
S
S
S
S
S
6. Transport 6. Transport Hub Hub Transport hub (Park & Ride) located at every
2
2
1
1
transportation such as Electric Vehicles (EV) transportation such as Electric Vehicles (EV) shuttles for students to commute into CCD shuttles for students to commute into CCD from external, bicycles and buggy systems from external, bicycles and buggy systems with various charging points within the campus with various charging points within the campus
S
S
2
S S
S
LEGENDLEGEND
Road Diversion 5. Road5. Diversion Part of the exisitng Linkungan Budi road is Part of the exisitng Linkungan Budi road is
S
S
3
1
1
1
1
S
S
S
S
S
Edible gardens prov residential residential colleges/ a rooftops an rooftops and next to c so foods ca so foods can be harves
3
3
The segregated lane for pedestrian and cyclists ensure the safety from vehicles on road. This ensure the safety from vehicles on road. This seamless and shaded walkways connects seamless and shaded walkways connects between the Central Campus District and Sthe between the Central Campus District and the 3 faculties, residential colleges, sports complex, faculties, residential colleges, sports complex, transportatio hubs, and the external University transportatio hubs, and the external University LRT Station LRT Station
3. Gard Edib 3. Edible Edible gar
S
S
4. Segregated Walkway 4. Segregated Walkway The segregated lane for pedestrian and cyclists
2
2
3
3
S
S
S
S
2
2
1
1
1
S
3. Quality Housing 3. Quality StudentStudent Housing The new design of high density residential
S
S
S
1
Supercanteen Supercanteen Student Mall Student Mall Big Plaza Big Plaza Sport Zone Sport Zone 24/7 operated faculties 24/7 operated faculties Recreational Areas Recreational Areas Jogging Jogging Surau Surau Student Housing Student Housing Green Areas Green Areas Happy Stalls Happy Stalls Mosque Mosque Internal Plaza Internal Plaza Plaza Plaza
2
2
S
S
of activities for the students, staffs as well as of activities for the students, staffs as well as visitors. It is re-designed to allow users to get visitors. It is re-designed to allow users to get closer to the lake. closer to the lake.
S
S
3
3
4. Varsity 4. Varsity Lake Lake Enhanced Varsity Lake becomes the center Enhanced Varsity Lake becomes the center
3
3
S
S
The new design of high density residential colleges will includes skycourts, the Living colleges will includes skycourts, the Living Room, and various types of room sizes provides Room, and various types of room sizes provides a quality on-campus living for students. a quality on-campus living for students.
S
S
1
1
2
Urban farming are in master pla master plan. This “S Food & Edu Food & Educational’ far leardership leardership training & le & environm & environmental and food produc food production.
1
1
S
S
S
2. S.A.F 2. S.A.F.E Farm Urban farm S
S
1
1
Sky Walk served by vertical movement system such as escalators, elevators and staircases, such as escalators, elevators and staircases, as well as ramps provides a seamless vertical S 2 as well as ramps provides a seamless vertical connectivity between ground level and upper connectivity between ground level and upper
1
S
S
3. Skywalk 3. Skywalk Sky Walk served by vertical movement system
Each of the residential colleges and faculties are provided with a ‘Supercanteen” which acts are provided with a ‘Supercanteen” which acts as both a food centre and a hub for alternative as both a food centre and a hub for alternative teaching and learning spaces. teaching and learning spaces.
2
2
3
S
S
S
S
S 1 S 2 S 3
small ponds/ wetlands. Upcoming MRT1 (SBK Line) Transport Hub Transport Hub E- Bike Docking Point / E- Bike Docking Point / Primary Bicycle Route 5. Trail Gree Primary Bicycle Route Secondary Bicycle Route 5. Green This prog Secondary Bicycle Route This programme w Tram Route headphone Tram Route headphones starting f Tram Station will create Tram Station will create an exciting Buggy Route ecological Buggy Route ecological concepts b Buggy Station Rimba Ilmu BuggyUNIVERSITY Station UNIVERSITY LRT LRT Rimba Ilmu, edible gard Existing Highway recycling sh Existing Highway recycling showcase an Existing LRTSTATION Route Existing LRTSTATION Route Skywalk Skywalk Travellator Travellator Nature Trail Nature Trail S 1 Stairs + Escalators Stairs +S2 Escalators Stairs + Elevators Stairs +S Elevators Stairs + Escalators + Stairs +3 Escalators + Elevators Elevators
University of Malaya Ecomasterplan a Unified LinkeP University of Malaya Ecomasterplan as aasUnified Linked Campus & Lifestyle Smart Smart Campus & Lifestyle
& Cultural Aspects PublicPublic RealmRealm & Cultural Aspects
EnW Energy,
1. Creative Wayfinding 1. Creative Wayfinding
1. PV Farm 1. PV
the creation of a more vibrant spaces Allows the creationAllows of a more vibrant spaces using projections colourful lines on street using projections and colourful lines and on street ground and buildings ground and buildings
Intelligent Street Lighting 1. Intelligent1.Street Lighting
Hang out Spaces 2. Hang out2. Spaces
Street Lights Intelligent Street Intelligent Lights provides smart provides smart lighting, such safety asfeatures lighting, safety features CCTV, such as CCTV, and for digital signages for emergency button,emergency and digitalbutton, signages finding, traffic direction, alert notification, way finding, traffic way direction, alert notification, well as towith create ambience as well as to createasambience music and with music and announcements. announcements.
sub-plazas for students to interact Various sub-plazasVarious for students to interact hang out,such withas facility kiosk such as and hang out, with and facility kiosk shops, F&Bs,and exercise stations, and shaded shops, F&Bs, exercise stations, shaded performance areasperformance areas
Smart Campus [eg. Internet Smart Campus applications [eg. applications Internet Things (IOT)] that will provide a high of Things (IOT)] ofthat will provide a high of an living. It will be an exemplary quality of living. quality It will be exemplary SmartITCampus IT to benefit the stuSmart Campus using to benefitusing the stuand staffs’ lifestyle: dents’ and staffs’dents’ lifestyle:
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5. Visitor 5. Visitor Centre and Centre and ProgrammeProgramme
Transport
Establish Centre Establish a Visitor Centre as aa Visitor first point of ar-as a first point of arrival and provide information rival and provide information to public for their to public for their different journey intospecial UM such as for special different journey into UM such as for events, activities cultural trail and ecoevents, activities such as cultural trailsuch andas ecotrail, andform so on. also trail, and so on. This also partThis of the se-form part of the semeasure to monitor curity measure to curity monitor and control public and control public access into UM. access into UM.
Events/
1
3. Security 3. Security
2
Typefencing 1 - perimeter fencing and Security Type 1 Security - perimeter and gateallows with CCTVs entrance gate withentrance CCTVs that visitors that allows visitors access to such their destinations access to their destinations as visitors such as visitors centre, Rimba student mall, attending centre, Rimba Ilmu, student mall,Ilmu, attending events, programmes (eco-trails and cultural events, programmes (eco-trails and cultural trails), areas outdoor recreation areas such as Varsity trails), outdoor recreation such as Varsity Lake Lake
3 4 5 6 7 v
2 will ensure a controlled Security Type 2 willSecurity ensure aType controlled access into residential access into residential colleges and hotelscolleges and hotels
LEGEND
v
LEGEND
Intelligent Street Lighting Intelligent Street Lighting Wifi Zone Wifi Zone LED Signage LED Signage
N
N
Security Type 1
Security Type 1
Security Type 2
Security Type 2
Security Type 3
Security Type 3
N
1:6000 SCALE 1:6000 SCALE NTS
NTS
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Enhance Enhancement and retrofittin lowsa e for low eneergy andforcost - Retrofi - Retrofitting of fluorescen tube ligh tube light -Replacement to-Replace High Conditio Conditioning System - Energy - Energy Mangement Syste - Replac - Replacement to Low loss - Solar - Solar PV Integration withP - Smart - Smart Valve control syste
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Visitor Center 1 Visitor Center 2 Ibrahim Ibrahim Hussein Mural Hussein Mural Art Gallery & Exhibition Centre UM Art Gallery3 &UM Exhibition Centre Cultural Center4 Cultural Center 5 Museum of Zoology Museum of Zoology 6 Asian Art Gallery Asian Art Gallery 7 Museum of Medical Illustration Museum of Medical Illustration
4. Wa 4. Waste Manage LEGEND
Gathering
N
Festival & Event
Firework Night Event Firework Gathering Night Event Performance ConcertPerformance
LEGEND
- Automated waste- Autom colleci proposed buildingspropose - Dedica - Dedicated locations for reuse, in reuse, including waste from - Provisi - Provision for responsible / or and / or recycling ofand hazard waste waste Local - Local material - sourcin recycled content forrecycled reduce
PUBLIC REALM & PARKSPUBLIC REALM & PARKS
CULTURAL LIFESTYLE CULTURAL LIFESTYLE PESKO • MAY PESKO• MAY • SEP • SEP Pesta Tang Lung Pesta Tang Lung • OCT Convocation Ceremony • OCT Convocation Ceremony SAFUM SAFUM • DEC New Year Eve Festival • DEC New Year Eve Festival Festival & Event
N
7m
7m
CULTURAL TRAIL CULTURAL TRAIL
Security Type 3 allowsfor access especially for Security Type 3 allows access especially and card staffs with access card students, lecturers students, and staffslecturers with access administrative buildings, faculty buildings, into administrative into buildings, faculty buildings, facilities such as main library, student centre facilities such as main library, student centre and so on. and so on.
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day and night Vibrant day and Vibrant night environment withinenvironment within where exploration of facade the campus, wherethethecampus, exploration of the facade projection lighting, LED projection lighting, LED signages, and signages, and as and the main library and 24/7 facilities such24/7 as facilities the mainsuch library to allow flexible and various ‘Supercanteen” to ‘Supercanteen” allow flexible and various spaces for the students learning spaces forlearning the students
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Localised energy Localise harves lightings lightings and pedestrian travellato travellators
signages that emphasis Street signages thatStreet emphasis on walking and on walking and cycling for new students and cycling time especially fortime new especially students and visitors to get to their destination visitors to get to their destination
Cashless community for efficient payment Cashless community for efficient payment the students among the studentsamong and staffs within theand staffs within the campus campus
Delivery Security Transport Delivery
Lo 3. Localised3.PV
3. Street Signage 3. Street Signage
Cashless Community 2. Cashless2. Community
Security
Photovo Photovoltaics and concentr energy generation energy - 18,935g to be to be provided for 2% of pro To (based (based on GBI Energy Effico building building roofs and PV farms
Concert
N
Cafes & Restaurant
Cafes & Restaurant
Plaza Sports Offices
Plaza Sports Offices
Recreational Areas Jogging
Recreational Areas Jogging
Parking Residences Green Areas
Parking Residences Green Areas
Playgrounds Picnic Linear Park
Playgrounds Picnic Linear Park Boardwalk
Boardwalk 1:6000 SCALE 1:6000 SCALE NTS
NTS
The Bandar Malaysia project, located in the heart of Kuala Lumpur, is an integral part of the Malaysian Governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 11th Five-Year Plan and the 2020 Vision. Bandar Malaysia will create a new integrated transportation hub featuring High Speed Rail (HSR), MRT Line 2, Airport ERL, KTM, MONORAIL and other mode of transports. This new landmark will become the largest transportation hub in Southeast Asia, with an estimation of 500,000 people travelling daily.
Brief
In a team of 3 people, my role included in: - Preparing infrastructure schematic drawing based on existing and future public transportation system in Klang Valley i.e.: MRT2, KTM, LRT, ERL, HSR, etc. -Producing a comprehensive design output in proposing a new integrated public transportation network in Klang Valley.
5
Location
Sungai Besi, Kuala lumpur
Commitment
Teamwork
Project Duration
6 weeks
5 BANDAR MALAYSIA TRANSPORTATION HUB A NEW INTEGRATED PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION NETWORK HUB IN KLANG VALLEY
The various trasnsport modes stationed at different levels of the transport hub are served by swift vertical movement systems (elevators and escalators) and vehicular ramps to ensure efficient movement for both vehicles and pedestrian.
vertical integration
There are several vehicular entry points to the site, where vehicles can access LG1 from both the DUKE3 North and South bound, while vehicles from Sungai Besi Road and KL-Seremban Highway can access at LG3. Dedicated lanes for bus, taxi and private cars are provided to access to their station and parking areas.
vehicular integration
Departing passengers for HSR, ERL, KTM, KL Monorail, Bus or Taxis will head to LG1 (Public Concourse Level) to get their tickets. For passengers using MRT2, a connection is provided to the adjacent MRT2 concourse on B2. Arriving passengers heading out to Bandar Malaysia will use the dedicated BRT/ Tram located on LG3 for their last mile journey.
pedestrian circulation
This axonometric diagram shows the integration of all the movement systems for Bandar Malaysia Transportation Hub, including the High Speed Rail ( HSR ). The layout of this transportation hub is strategically designed to enable both local and international passengers to access the various transportation modes efficiently, and at the same time, providing exciting spaces to enjoy such as the rainforest park, retail, restaurants, offices and many more. Building Uses:
Green Zone Retail Concourse HSR Station Monorail Station ERL Station KTM Station MRT Station Bus Carpark
Movement Systems:
Proposed MRT track Proposed MONORAIL track Existing KTM track Existing track ERL Proposed HSR track Tram Proposed Duke 3 Existing Roads Vertical system Bandar Malaysia boundary
integration of all movement system
Eversince the upgrowing number of educational institution encompassing all over the heart of Cyberjaya, it feels a necessitious to provide a decent hub for them, in order to spark up an educational-oriented lifestyle among students. In determining the successful of this aspiration, virtuous of technology features are implemented according to its suitability with local climate, sun orientation and building function.
Brief
In a team of 4, we divided tasks according to our respective strengths and tendency; whereas my role of involvement including in; - doing a detail study in sun orientation behaviour according to precedent studies from tropical climate country and four season climate country. - specializing material to be constructed with fibre optic as to collect an optimum amount of sunlight as possible.
Location
Cyberjaya, Selangor.
Building Type
Iconic Tower
Building Function
Public Resource Center
Commitment
Teamwork
Area
4.89 acre
6
6 THE SPIRAL OPEN IDEAS COMPETITION FOR STUDENTS (OIC) 2016 ICONIC TOWER IN STEEL (ITâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s) Organized by : MSSA - CIDB TOP TEN FINALIST
Being home to the Penang International Airport, Bayan Lepas is widely known for Penang main high-tech industrial hub; Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone (FIZ). Receiving thousands of visitors and tourists every months, Bayan Lepas is considered and important district in Penang.
Brief
Located by walking distance from PIA, proposed site has a potential to become a medium as for transit from airport to land transportation station. By 2050, Penang Island will be completely accomodated with the first LRT System that will connect the prime north-south corridor acrossing the residential route in Jelutong; main industrial area in Penang. By considering the future development set up 30 years from now, the construction of airport hotel main concerns is to link in people from air to land; namely to be a transit hub from Penang Internation-
7
Location
Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia.
Building Function
Hotel
Commitment
Individual
Project Duration
12 weeks
7 EN ROUTE FINAL YEAR PROJECT II : GRADUATION STUDIO DESIGN PENANG AIRPORT HOTEL IN IBS
modular construction
conceptual
ideas
The real potential of the modular system shows in the design of more complex structures. At last the advantages of the irregular shapes of the modular capsules become evident. Diverse, harmonius curves are a far cry from the repetitive cubical form of a typical container. In spite of a certain irregularity of the geometry the building holds a consistent architectural language thanks to he geometrical discipline of the capsule design. Visible seams between panels additionaly fasten the overall composition. With Industrialised Building System (IBS), the combination of its component systems; i.e: steel framing,panel system and box system made the whole idea of its prefabrication to be realized.