Regional policies in Brazil. Master SPRING TU Dortmund

Regional Planning

Latin America

Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Public Policy of Regional Development the case of Brazil

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

militar regime (1967-1985) Military Regime (1967-1985) centralized political power

militar regime (1967-1985)

Image: National Archive of Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

militar regime (1967-1985) Military Regime (1967-1985) centralized political power

militar regime (1967-1985) -Ministry of Integration

Image: National Archive of Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

militar regime (1967-1985) Military Regime (1967-1985) centralized political power

militar regime (1967-1985) -Ministry of Integration

-creation of Regional Superintendencies for territorial development

Image: National Archive of Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

militar regime (1967-1985) Military Regime (1967-1985) centralized political power

militar regime (1967-1985) -Ministry of Integration

-creation of Regional Superintendencies for territorial development - territorial data collection and organization

Image: National Archive of Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

militar regime (1967-1985) Military Regime (1967-1985) centralized political power

militar regime (1967-1985) -Ministry of Integration

-creation of Regional Superintendencies for territorial development - territorial data collection and organization -Intense investment in infrastructure and services

Image: National Archive of Brazil Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Federative Republic of Brazil Brazilian Constitution (1988 )

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Brazilian Constitution (1988 ) Federative Republic of Brazil decentralized political power

-federal, state and municipal power -5 Regions: North, Northeast, Central West, Southeast and South -Ministries; Secretariats; Councils -design and implement national regional plans of territorial organization and socio- economic development on federal level

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Brazilian Constitution (1988 ) Federative Republic of Brazil decentralized political power

-federal, state and municipal power -5 Regions: North, Northeast, Central West, Southeast and South -Ministries; Secretariats; Councils -design and implement national regional plans of territorial organization and socio- economic development on federal level

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Brazilian Constitution (1988 ) Federative Republic of Brazil decentralized political power

-federal, state and municipal power -5 Regions: North, Northeast, Central West, Southeast and South -Ministries; Secretariats; Councils -design and implement national regional plans of territorial organization and socio- economic development on federal level

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Brazilian Constitution (1988 ) Federative Republic of Brazil decentralized political power

-federal, state and municipal power -5 Regions: North, Northeast, Central West, Southeast and South -Ministries; Secretariats; Councils -design and implement national regional plans of territorial organization and socio- economic development on federal level

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Brazilian Constitution (1988 ) Federative Republic of Brazil decentralized political power

-federal, state and municipal power -5 Regions: North, Northeast, Central West, Southeast and South -Ministries; Secretariats; Councils -design and implement national regional plans of territorial organization and socio- economic development on federal level

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

*eradication of poverty and reduction of the social economic and regional inequality Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Administrative decentralization Sectorized administration of public investment: health, infrastructure, education, universal mobility, transport, environment etc‌

Image: SCHEME Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Administrative decentralization The Plurianual Plan

It needs to be approved in each power level (federal, state and municipal) and is valid for 4 years.

It is the most important tool of planning and needs to preview the investment in each sector of public administration: Health, Education, Social Assistence, Infrastecture, Social Housing, Transport and, etc.

Elaboration: National Ministry of Planning, Budget and Management Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

that is enough ?

*eradication of poverty and reduction of the social economic and regional inequality Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Image: Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Image: http:professormarcianodantas.blogspot.de

Image: ww2.baguete.com.br

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Image: Panoramio

Image: http://www.brasilengenharia.com/

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Image: http://www.jcnet.com.br/

http://www.huufma.br/

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

south

north Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

mm Regional inequality

Gross Domestic Product - GDP

south x north Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Regional inequality

Alphabetization rates

south x north Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Regional inequality

public sanitation rates

south x north Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Regional inequality

Infant mortality rates

south x north Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

what’s the problem ?

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors

problems of sectorized public policies

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans

problems of sectorized public policies

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans inefficient use of economical resources

problems of sectorized public policies

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans inefficient use of economical resources

problems of sectorized public policies

lack of unit of territorial datas

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans inefficient use of economical resources

problems of sectorized public policies

lack of unit of territorial datas

actions of the 3 political power levels are not integrated

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans inefficient use of economical resources

problems of sectorized public policies

lack of unit of territorial datas

actions of the 3 political power levels are not integrated inefficient development in regional level

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

lack of dialogue between the differents sectors overlapping of projects and plans inefficient use of economical resources

problems of sectorized public policies

lack of unit of territorial datas

actions of the 3 political power levels are not integrated inefficient development in regional level lack of technical knowledge in underprivileged municipalities Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

how ?

*eradication of poverty and reduction of the social economic and regional inequality Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

National Policy of Regional Development (2007) Ministry of National Integration (recreated 2014)

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development North

-giving priority to the macro regions: Northeast

Central West Southeast

South

Macro regions

North; Center West Northeast -to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions -giving priority to the macro regions:

Income Subregions

North; Center West Northeast

-to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Ministry of Integration

south x north

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions - giving priority to the macro regions:

Meso-regions

North; Center West Northeast -to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions - giving priority to the macro regions:

Differentiated - regions

North; Center West Northeast

-to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Ministry of Integration Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions - giving priority to the macro regions:

Vale do Ribeira-Guaraqueรงaba

North; Center West Northeast

-to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Ministry of Integration Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions - giving priority to the macro regions:

Border - regions

North; Center West Northeast -to define regions of investment areas:

-subregions -meso-regions -differentiated regions -border-regions

Image: Ministry of Integration Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions -to design Strategic Plans of Regional Development - to ride and to promote, plans, programs and action -guarantee the participation of local community - to articulate and to integrate sectoral public policies

Image: Ana Beatriz Nestlehner

-to coordinate and to provide datas about the regional plans

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions -to design Strategic Plans of Regional Development - to ride and to implement, plans, programs and action -guarantee the participation of local community - to articulate and to integrate sectoral public policies

Image: www.folhadobico.com.br

-to coordinate and to provide datas about the regional plans

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions -to design Strategic Plans of Regional Development - to ride and to promote, plans, programs and action -guarantee the participation of local community - to articulate and to integrate sectoral public policies

Image: Ana Beatriz Nestlehner

-to coordinate and to provide datas about the regional plans

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions ENVIRONMENT

EDUCATION

-to design Strategic Plans of Regional Development

HEATH

TRANSPORT LABOR

TOURISM

CULTURE

- to ride and to promote, plans, programs and action -guarantee the participation of local community - to articulate and to integrate sectoral public policies

montage: Ana Beatriz Nestlehner

-to coordinate and to provide datas about the regional plans

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

Secretariat of Regional Development attributions -to design Strategic Plans of Regional Development - to ride and to promote, plans, programs and action -guarantee the participation of local community - to articulate and to integrate sectoral public policies -to coordinate and to provide datas about the regional plans Image: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics Montage: Ana Beatriz Nestlehner Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

The Plurianual Plan Federal level (2016-2019)

Regional Development: R$ 265 billion about EUR 69 billion Elaboration: National Ministry of Planning, Budget and Management

Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

thank you!

Ana Beatriz Nestlehner Cardoso de Almeida Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil

references: BRAZILIAN DECREES: CONSTITUTION OF THE FEDERATIVE REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL (1988) (DECREE 6047 - 22/02/2007) NATIONAL POLICY OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT (DECREE 200, DE 25 DE FEVEREIRO DE 1967) FEDERAL ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATIONl FEDERAL PLURIANUAL PLAN (2016-2019) ACADEMIC REFERENCES: Marins, K.R.C.C. Política e Planejamento regional. São Paulo: EPUSP, 2012. 26 p. (Texto Técnico da Escola Politécnica da USP, Departamento de Engenharia de Construção Civil, TT/PCC/30) Araújo, Marco Aurélio Corrêa. Desenvolvimento Regional no Brasil: As ações dos Geovernos militares na Região Centro-Oeste 1967/1990. Universidade Estadual de Goiais, 2009. websites: http://www.mi.gov.br/ http://www.ibge.gov.br Regional Planning in Latin America- case of Brazil