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RIZONAPUBLISHER JANUARY
VOL. 21 NO. 6
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Don Bolles named for 1976 Zenger Award Donald F. Bolles has been named for the 1976 John Peter Zenger Award for "distinguished service in behalf of freedom of the press and the people's right to know." Bolles, investigative reporter for The Arizona Republic, died last June 13. That was 11 days after a bomb exploded beneath his car in a midtown parking lot.
Bolles is the 23rd recipient of the award, given annually by the University of Arizona. His selection was announced December 8 by George Ridge, head of the UA Journalism Department. Previous winners made Bolles their unanimous choice. Normally, several candidates are selected by the previous winners and the list is voted on by 400
Gannett acquires Citizen The announcement of agreement in principle for Gannett Co., "Inc., to acquire the Tucson Daily Citizen, oldest newspaper in Arizona, was made November 30 by William A. Small, Jr., owner and publisher. The transaction will involve an exchange of common stock of Gannett for the stock of the Citizen. Purchase price will be announced at the closing of the sale. From headquarters in Rochester, N.Y., where it owns and publishes both morning and evening newspapers, Gannett has spread rapidly in recent years to become one of the country's largest newspaper groups. It has just announced plans to acquire six additional newspapers in three states other than Arizona, which will bring Gannett to 61 dailies in 22 states. Gannett stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The acquisition of the Citizen marks Gannett's entry into Arizona, although its newspapers are represented in neighboring states—in Texas by the El Paso Times, in California by the San Bernardino SunTelegram and in New Mexico by the Santa Fe New Mexican. The afternoon Citizen, with a circulation of 65,000, is published in a modern plant owned jointly with The Arizona Daily Star,
editors and publishers from around the world, but this year there was no need for a ballot. This is the first time the Zenger award has been granted posthumously. The award is named in honor of the colonial publisher who in 1734 was accused by the crown governor of seditious libel despite the truth of stories he published. Zenger's acquittal by a jury the following year represented the first major victory for establishment of a free press in America. The award will be presented to Bolles* widow, Rosalie, by Ridge at a January 22 luncheon at the annual convention of the Arizona Newspapers Association meeting at the Marriott Hotel in Tucson. Mrs. Bolles has selected J. Edward Murray, a Zenger winner in 1969, when he was managing editor of The Arizona Republic, to deliver the acceptance speech. Murray is publisher and president of the Boulder (Colo.) Daily Camera and was managing editor of The Republic when Bolles joined the staff in 1962.
Tucson's morning daily. Under a joint agency agreement, the two newspapers combine sales and production operations, share in the combined profits, but operate separate and competitive news and editorial operations. Sale of the Citizen will involve no change of personnel or policies, according to Small, who will continue in his present position. "From long association with the top executives of Gannett, I know them to be men of high principle whose primary interest is publishing quality newspapers," Small said. Bolles thus becomes the "They believe in local third Republic winner to autonomy for each of their receive this recognition. publications and I am sure Eugene C. Pulliam, late that ownership by Gannett publisher of The Arizona will bring no change to the Republic and The Phoenix Citizen other than im- Gazette, received the provement." award in 1965. Small said the present Bolles started his news owners of the Citizen had not placed the newspaper career in 1953 after his on the open market, but discharge from the U.S. had contacted Gannett and Army, having served in had negotiated with South Korea. A graduate of Beloit (Wis.) College, he Gannett alone. Paul Miller, who has worked for the Associated served as chairman of the Press from 1953 to 1962 as Associated Press since sports editor and rewrite 1963, is chairman of the man in New York, New board of Gannett. President Jersey and Kentucky. His and chief executive officer fathy had been an AP bureau chief. is Allen H. Neuharth. In 1965, Bolles was The Citizen began nominated for a Pulitzer publishing in 1870, and has Prize for his stories on been owned and published by members of the Small bribery, kickbacks and family for more than 40 other irregularities in the m old Arizona Tax Cornyears.
DON BOLLES
mission and the Arizona Corporation Commission. Bolles zeroed in on land fraud in 1967, and in 1974 he won the Arizona Press Club Virg Hill Newsman of the Year award for stories on a conflict-of-interest scandal in the Arizona Legislature. Bolles also wrote of underworld infiltration into legitimate Arizona businesses and similar links to dog and horse racing in the state. Former Zenger Award recipients are: Seymour Hersh, New York Times reporter, 1975; Thomas E. Gish, editor and publisher, Mountain Eagle (Ky.), 1974; Katharine Graham, publisher, Washington Post, 1973. Dan Hicks, Jr., editor, Monroe County (Tenn.) Democrat, 1972; New York Times, 1971; Edwin D. Canham, editor in chief, The Christian Science Monitor, 1970; Murray, 1969; Wes Gallagher, general manager, The Associated Press, 1968.
John S. Knight, Knight Newspapers, Inc., 1967; Arthur Krock, New York Times, 1966; Pulliam, 1965; John Netherland Heiskell, publisher, Arkansas Gazette, 1964; James B. Reston, chief, Washington bureau, New York Times, 1963; John H. Colburn, managing editor, Richmond (Va.) Times-Disptch, 1962. Clark R. Mollenhoff, Washington correspondent, Cowles Publications, 1961; Virgil M. Newton, Jr., managing editor, Tampa Tribune, 1960; Herbert Brucker, editor, Hartford (Conn.) Courant, 1959; John E. Moss, chairman of the House Government Committee, 1958. James R. Wiggins, vice president, executive editor, Washington Post and Times Herald, 1957; James S. Pope, executive editor, Louisville Courier-Journal, 1956; Basil L. Walters executive editor, Chicago Daily News, 1955; Palmer Hoyt, editor and publisher, Denver Post, 1954.