Portfolio Anastasia Tikhomirova

Page 1

.

Architecture Portfolio

.

.

Selected Works

.

.

Tikhomirova Anastasia

.


‘At and

first only

‘Don’t Buckminster

think after

fight

-

about how

what you want to do it.’ I.V.

forces.

Use

to do, Zholtovsky

them! Fuller’


.

Content

.

p.1

CV

p.2

p.3

Monastery

p.8

Escuela Technica Superior ETSAM international

p.9 Moscow Graduation

p . 28 Moscow Urban

de Arquitectura de Madrid 02.12-05.13 student exchange program

Basmanniy Market Academy

of

Architecture

Shchurovo District Academy

of

Architecture

p . 27 10.12-05.13 thesis

p . 35 02.11-03.11 planning


born 2013 ETSAM

1990 Escuela

2007-2013 10.2012 - 06.2013 2011 - 2012 07 . 2011 2010 -2011 2010

Technica Alberto

Moscow

Institute

Moscow Superior Campo

de

Russia

Arquitectura Baeza

de

Madrid studio

of

Architecture (State Academy) MARKHI Graduation thesis N.Lyzlov studio Industrial Architecture Faculty N.Lyzlov studio Bachelor Diploma . Residental and Public Buildings M. Aichner studio Residental and Public Buildings Faculty M. Aichner studio Urban Planning Faculty V.Moshkov studio

:

Experience

08.2011 Berlage institute + Strelka Institute . international workshop Moscow, Nigniy Novgorod 10.2010 Goroda International Architecture Festival . Greece, Vido island 08.2010 SESAM International Workshop European Assembly of Students Architects . Russia . Poland 05.2010 Beijing International Workshop . Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture (BUCEA) + MARKHI Russia Moscow . China Beijing summer2012 Wowhaus Architecture studio internship model making, concept design, presentations, light installations design winter2011-2012 Moscow Department of City Parks contract work urban analyzing . urban planning . presentation materials 2011 Exhibition ‘A city called Spain’ (‘Una ciudad llamada Espana’) Moscow . coordinator, publications in spanish editor

Skills

.

Software

model making (wood, plastic, paper, metal, etc) hand drawing, AutoCad, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, Adobe Illustrartor,

: photography SketchUp

English - fluent written and spoken . Spanish - advanced written and spoken . Russian - native




p.3 ETSAM Escuela

Monastery

Technica

international

Superior

de

student

p.8

Arquitectura

de

exchange

02.13-06.13 Madrid program

tutors: Alberto Campo Baeza, Alejandro Virseda Aizpun, Jesus DonAire Garcia de la Mora, Joao Quintela, Jose Jaraiz perez, Miguel Siria Hernandez, David Carrasco location: Nisida island . Napoli . Italy Nisida is a volcanic island of the Flegrean Islands archipelago, in southern Italy. It lies at a very short distance from Cape Posillipo, just north of Naples; it is now connected to the mainland by a stone bridge. The island is almost circular, with a flooded crater forming the bay on the southwest coast. It has a diameter of c. 0.5 km and a highest altitude of 105 m. Issue:

Design

a

monastery

for

12

monks


Monastery . Nisida Island

Nisida is a volcanic island of the Flegrean Islands archipelago, in southern Italy. It lies at a very short distance from Cape Posillipo, just north of Naples; it is now connected to the mainland by a stone bridge. The island is almost circular, with a flooded crater forming the bay on the southwest coast. It has a diameter of c. 0.5 km and a highest altitude of 105 m. Our task was to design a monastery for 12 moncs, situated at any part of the island. In the working process i tried to pay a lot of attention to the handmade modeling, since the first step - model in a hand to the more precised tasks. Paper model of the island of 1 : 2000 scale helped me to understand better its topography and relief. I tried to find the most convinient place and orientation for every part of a monastery general organisation through modeling: cells, library, dining room, church. The project key points were: meaning of light (functional lighting / sacral lighting, diffuse / direct lighting), gravity, minimal architecture resources, time and eternity in architecture, interconnection between landscape and architecture, visual focusing. This project and my graduation thesis were made simultaneously, therefore there was a strong lack of time during the working process. Instead of achieving the final drawings, i decided to focus on the modeling search of the main idea.

05 . Issue


02.13-05.13 . ETSAM . Madrid

Step 1 ‘model in a hand’ understanding island topography, releief, size, cardinals orientation

Step 2 ‘model in a hand’ expressing notion of catching special light, depending on the cardinals

Step 3 realistic paper model of the island was made to understand better its topography

Step 4 Search of the conceptual monastery organization. Key points of light and space analyse.

Conceptual models . paper . rubber . plastic . 06


Monastery . Nisida Island

Step 5 6 7 Introducing clarity into monastery general organization. Skecth cell model

Step 8 Search of another option for monastery general organisation. Wrong way, conclusions.

07 . Models. paper. rubber. wood


02.13-05.13 . ETSAM . Madrid

Step 9 10 Final monastery general organization. Library wooden model fragments.

Models. wood. . 08



p.9 Moscow

Basmanniy Market Academy

of

Architecture

Graduation

p . 27 10.12-05.13 thesis

Lyzlov.N. Moscow ĐŚ25000

tutors location: site.size:

.

Bunkina.N. Russia sq.m.

Basmanniy Market collapsed on the 23 of january 2006 throught the incorrect building expluatation during decades. This tradegy took away 66 lifes. The site is used as a penalty parking during the last 7 years.

Goal:

think

over

present

situation


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

Basmanniy Market round in plan was built in a 1972 and collapsed in 2006 . 66 persons died.

Penalty parking occupies the whole site. There is no memorial. It provokes negative atmosphere

High metal walls set bounds of the 2500sq.m.site. It causes agressive and depressive environment

Urban surroundings are highly fragmented and diverse. Market zones are poorly organized.

10 . Site analyse


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

The site development research based on the old maps data from 1843 to 2013 was made to understand deeper the urban history of the site. During this period site structure could be characterized as friable and highly fragmented. Gradually the site squared in plan was loosing its boundaries, Basmanniy market built in 1972 formed an undetermined open space. After the market building’s collapse the site boundaries were totally lost . The housing density shortage causes negative spatial environment.

Site analyse . 11


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

:

Problems

1. Penalty parking occupies the whole 2500 sq.m. site in the centre of the city after the dramatic collapse of the Basmanniy Market. There is no memorial at the place of a tradegy, that took away 66 lives. It can be considered as an irrespectful attitude to the citizens. 2. Today the site borders are identified only by the high penalty parking walls. Huge undeveloped territory in the middle of the district provokes a feeling of insecurity. The housing density shortage causes negative spatial environment. The site and the distrcit need more stability. 3. There is a lack of well organized grocery stores in the district. Inhabitants miss the old market. Goals

:

1. To save the ‘memory of the place’, to commemorate the collapsed Basmanniy Market and human tradegy. 2. To condense the highly fragmented site development, setting the clear site borders. To give more stability to the district. 3. Revive the grocery market function. Proposal To

inverse

: the

collapsed

market

volume

and

the

undeveloped

site

space.

- This way the collapsed market volume becomes an open shallow space inside the volume of the new market, materializing its memory in the emptiness that it left afterwards. The building of the collapsed market is virtually revived inside the new market building. The memory of the tradegy becomes a part of the new market, forming a new public market square, serving a high variaty of city functions. It becomes a memorial and an important city square in the same time. - New building volume follows the site borders, making it more stable and clear. It helps to condense the highly fragmented low densed district developmet and introduce more comfortable and secure atmosphere. To revive the grocery market function, putting it on the new contemporary level.

12 . Problem . Goal . Proposal


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

construction site

collapsed market

built-up

site

spacial inversion

Conceptual models . concrete . rubber . metal grid . 13


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

multisloping roof structuraly consists of two-sloping parts, covered with distinct sheet materials.

multisloping roof represents a general image of the two-sloping roofs traditional for this district

Main market hall - all the counters are mobile - there are small grocery workshops and cafes

small grocery workshops make scale connection between 3 storey blocks and counters zone

3-storey blocks are set on the building borders connecting city scale and market inner scale

blocks functions: small grocery industrial workshops -office, studios -gallery, cafes

-1 -2 floors . parking . cargo loading zone . storehouse . recycling station .

More profitable overground space is released due to the underground cargo loading zone

14 . Explosion diagram


10.12-06.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Market hall axonometry . 15


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

16 . Ground floor plan


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Plan fragment . Second floor plan 1:200 . 17


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

Facade

1 2 3

Manifesto

Set Reflect Fix

.

the

Facade

has

volume’s

inner

life the

of

to:

borders a

building

street

line

4 Not imitate some smaller volumes but honestly state size and unity of the building 5

18 . Facade manifesto

Be

constructive

6

Be

variable

7

Be

honest


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Facade analysing . Hand drawings . 19


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

One of the main aims of a facade structure was to add stability to the very fragmented and diverse district image. The main element of the poroposed fasade grid is a square - this stable figure itself transfer tranquility and equilibrium to the facade structure. Also fasade was supposed to express honestly quite big building extension 145 m x 145 m, not immitating smaller volumes. Therefore the facade grid is universal and unified for all the sides of its main structure. But nevertheless it provides a big variety of material use, making each fasade unique and unified in the same time. Each squared metal frame is divided into 4 or 16 parts by the metal casements. Depending on using transparent or solid materials it can be convinient for all the cardinals and functions.

20 . Facade scanning . facade details


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

The main proposed facade material is a corten steel. It provides a light but strong structure in the same time. Depending on the cardinal of a fasade and the function behind, corten steel frames a filled with glass - northern facade, corten steel sheets - galleries with the upper light, perforated sheets and grids - southern facade. The total facade extension is nearly 580 m. Therefore such a unified structure is economically profitable. The main structure consists of 2 unified metal load bearing pylons and a unified corten steel squared frame divided into 4 or 16 parts by corten steel casements. Designed only once this pattern is repeated 384 times, reducing prefabrication and design costs. Also each can be changed indepedently

Facade scanning . facade details . 21


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

Total facade extension - 580 metres.

B = 3A A x 384 = 580 m A B

22 . Facade structure . axonometry


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Facade structure . axonometry . 23


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

24 . Sections


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Third floor plan . fragments . 25


Graduation thesis . Basmanniy Market

26 . Bird view


10.12-05.13 . MArkhI . Moscow

Model . metal . 27



p . 28 Moscow

Shchurovo District Academy

of

Architecture

Urban

tutors location: site.size:

p . 35 02.11-03.11 planning

M.Aichner,

O.Sitnik< A.Belugina< Kolomna . 500000

R.Mirzoyants Russia sq.m.

Kolomna is an ancient city, founded in 1177. It is situated at the confluence of the Moskva and Oka Rivers, 114 kilometers south-east of Moscow, its population is 144,642 inhabitants. Although Kolomna is one of the common provincial towns of Russia, it is interesting for its ancient history, a lot of changes in the urban development it went through and up-to-date social situation. Each student was supposed to choose one of the town districts to analyse it first and then make some proposals considering its future development. As the choice was up to me i made my mind to pick out a district most distant from the city centre, named Shchurovo.


Urban planning . Shchurovo district

30 . Kolomna town google view


02.11-03..11 . MArkhI . Moscow

historical zones

industrial zones

attraction zones

green zones

Analysis part . 31


Urban planning . Shchurovo district

Functional zoning analysis and comparison of Munich and Kolomna characteristics helped to reveal strongest and weakest urban aspects of the town. It became clear that industry prevail over town, rarely convincingly and usually breaks positive scenarium of living. Nevertheless there are some advantages - a lot of green areas or presence of riverbanks. But the high fragmentation of all functions is the most interesting town feature. Green zones are separated by industrial ones, attracting or cultural points are distanced from each other without any connections and etc. High town territorial fragmention resembles a broken ice surface. Different clusters are badly connected with each other. Shchurovo looks like one of the ice pieces separated from the main city. Rivers, roads, railways can be compared to the seams, that devide urban tissue into different parts. Geografically Shchurovo is cutted from the other part of the town by river and historically it was alway autonomic due to the Shchurovo Cement Factory founded in 1870. Today although it is connected with the other river bank by a bridge, mentally and even practically it is still quite isolated. Proposals : 1. Connect Shchurovo with the main town area by a pedestrian bridge making it available for all citizens, inspiring there a new life. 2. Artificial pond creature as a main attractive public place instead of a neglected open pit 3. Creature of a ‘Green Gap’, new continuous park zone, taking advantages of existing landscape offering a lot of activities during the whole year

32 . Conclusions . Proposals


02.11-03..11 . MArkhI . Moscow

Conceptual image . 33


Urban planning . Shchurovo district

34 . Proposal diagrams


02.11-03..11 . MArkhI . Moscow

Conceptual proposal master plan . 35



Anastasia Tikhomirova architecture

tikhomirova.architect@gmail.com +7 916 577 93 65

http://issuu.com/anastasiatikhomirova


Moscow 2013


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