RGN | Dundee Goodman Merchant Partners

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Now is the time to invest in the mining space, says Robert

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Building Canada’s next mid-tier gold


MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS

t Dixon of Canadian investment group Dundee Goodman

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Dundee Goodman Merchant Partners is a Toronto-based investment firm comprised of a team of international mining and investing experts with a proven track record in picking winners from across the sector. Over the last decade, Dundee Goodman has gone along for the ride with the resources industry, watching prices across several commodities bottom out between 2013-15 before seeing a widespread recovery over the last four years, particularly in the gold sector. During this time, mining companies around the world put in a sustained effort to recover their damaged reputations in the investment field, developing disciplined management teams and investing in wellreceived ESG programmes. The unforeseen arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 seemed to pose the ultimate acid test for mining’s newfound attractiveness in the investment market. But how has the sector held up throughout the wild peaks and deep troughs of a truly remarkable year? Dundee Goodman managing director Robert Dixon talks to RGN about the development of a commodities bull market, the company’s investment thesis and how mining companies have improved their investment credentials over the last decade.

Jacob Ambrose Willson: Robert,

and Warren Buffett buying

has a mood of positivity

into Barrick. This is not to say

endured across the mining

Buffett is a gold bull, but his

sector, despite metals prices

investment encouraged the

coming down slightly from

generalists to wade into the

the giddy highs of the summer

gold space.

months?

We had this big run up to Robert Dixon: We were all

around $2,070 per ounce in

pleasantly surprised by how all

August, but I think it was

metal prices have run up since

always natural there would

everything was crushed in early

be a pullback, it was only a

March. Lots of commentators

question of when. The gold

have said that a gold bull

price has been hovering

market started in 2015-16, but

around this $1,920 level for a

it was only around a year and

couple of months now. The

a half ago that gold topped

stocks have sold off as a result,

US$1,500 per ounce. That was

but when you’re looking at 10

a big milestone given where it

times your money in a couple

was in 2012.

of months, that was always going to happen with a lot of

I think the massive uncertainty

these speculative juniors. But

of COVID-19, with regards

the conversation around the

to the future of the global

Zoom channels these days is

economy, really made gold

that it’s not a question of if, it’s

relevant. Every country in the

a question of when we start

world is running humungous

to see them move up again,

fiscal deficits right now,

because the bullish factors

including the US. With this in

haven’t changed, they’ve

mind, I think gold’s moment

actually been exacerbated by

has arrived. This has been

this situation we’re in.

punctuated by certain things like Ray Dalio talking up gold


MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS


There is also likely to be

eldest son of founder Ned

question management and

uncertainty lingering around

Goodman to refocus the firm.

have a long period of back and

after the US election. The kind

He brought back a team of

forth on all sorts of technical

of fiscal package put through

technical and capital market

issues.

by the winner will drive the

professionals; essentially

gold price in the short term.

people who are experts in

This process will eventually

My sense is that people are

all the disciplines you would

culminate in an investment

sitting back and thinking ‘okay

need as a mining company,

into treasury, with a view that

I’m going to see what happens

but more importantly as an

mining is a long-term game.

here before I push more chips

investment team looking at the

We’re not thinking about one

into the table’. Do I think

mining space.

year, we’re thinking five to

they are going to do that? I

10 years in duration. When

absolutely do and 2021 is going

At Dundee Goodman, we bring

we are parking money into a

to dwarf 2020, frankly. That’s

what we consider to be a world

company, we are looking at it

our view. This year the gold

class team of experts, with

after doing our homework and

price has gone up around $400

over 200 years of combined

aligning with management,

to $2,000. I can see a similar

experience, to really sift

with the idea of growing the

type move, maybe even more

through the boneyard of the

company.

in the year ahead.

mining space. There are up to 1,500 junior mining companies

Generalist and retail investors

JAW: Bringing in Dundee

out there at the moment,

- and even sometimes

Goodman, what are the

and maybe only 300 could be

institutional investors - don’t

key tenets of the company’s

classed as a viable investment.

have the time or the resources

investment thesis in the sector?

When we consider making a

to do the heavy lifting in terms

serious investment, we sign

of the DD that we do. We’d

RD: Dundee Goodman has

a confidentiality agreement

like to think that if you see us

been around a long time as

with the company and then

backing a company, that sends

an investment firm with asset

go into the data room. We

a signal that we’ve done some

management as well as having

complete extensive periods of

real work on it. I can cite a lot

a lot of other non-mining

due diligence (DD) to ensure

of examples when we’ve had

business over the years. But

it meets the required standard

great expectations about a

about two years ago, Jonathan

across several metrics. Our

company before undertaking

Goodman came back as the

experts make sure to really


MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS

ROBERT DIXON, DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS MANAGING DIRECTOR



MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS

serious DD and then realising

certainly a higher comfort

increase the grade and grow

a number of concerns relating

level in countries like

the resource at depth. Overall,

to the investment, meaning we

Australia and Canada. So

it’s about understanding what

could not invest.

there is management and

the resource is and what it

jurisdiction, but it’s also the

could be. Based on the plans

JAW: Dundee Goodman clearly

quality of the work done

of management, could this

has a stringent process of

and the assets themselves.

expand and grow over the next

filtration when looking at

For example, Saturn Metals’

few years? We think so!

potential investments, so what

Apollo Hill gold project in

are the stand-out strengths of

the Eastern Goldfields of WA

I’ll finish with Maritime and

the companies that you are

has around 800,000 ounces

their Hammerdown deposit

currently invested in?

in resource right now. But

in Newfoundland. We started

we see the potential there

looking at this asset a couple

RD: We’re invested in a lot of

for a tremendous amount of

years ago when the company

companies, but I’ll highlight

growth with more density of

reached out to our merchant

three. Two are ASX-listed:

drilling that we are helping

banking group as an M&A

Saturn Metals and Centaurus

them fund. We also see the

defence because another

Metals. Saturn has a project in

grades improving with more

company was looking at it.

Australia and Centaurus has

drilling, which improves the

the Jaguar Nickel project in

economics.

Brazil. Then there is Maritime

DU NDEE G OODMA N AT A G L A NC E

Resources that trades here in

Similarly, when you look

Toronto. We think very highly

at Centaurus in Brazil, the

of the management teams

chatter around the Zoom

at each company. They’re all

coffees is that this is a unicorn.

technical, honest and realistic.

You don’t find many very

They know what they don’t

high grade nickel sulphide

Maritime Resources – TSXV:MAE

know and are receptive to our

deposits in the world these

Reunion Gold – TSXV:RGD

ideas as well.

days. We are talking about

Ausgold Mining – ASX:AUC

50 million tonnes grading I think management is the

at just over 1% nickel and

number one prerequisite,

within that there are higher

but jurisdiction is another

grade portions as well. Again,

key factor for us. There is

there is a lot more potential to

TOP HOLDINGS: Saturn Metals – ASX:STN Centaurus Metals – ASX:CTM

1911 Gold – TSXV:AUMB Monetta Porcupine Mines – TSXV:ME Sabina Gold & Silver – TSX:SBB Mawson Resources – TSX:MAW K92 Mining – TSXV:KNT

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When our technical guys were

are good. You want to align

RD: It’s difficult because a lot

looking at it, they concluded

yourself with management

of investors around the world

that with a reinterpreted

teams that know what they’re

have made those initial bets,

resource it could be far more

doing and can push things

deployed capital and made

compelling than even the

forward. Saturn, Centaurus

money. We haven’t shot all the

company appreciated. In that

and Maritime are three good

bullets, but we’ve shot some of

period of time, we pushed

examples of that.

them. So we’re sitting on some

to get a new CEO in, added

winners. Now we’re looking

three board members and

JAW: In the current bull

at the universe and saying:

reinterpreted the resource

market for precious metals,

‘Do we want to deploy more

with that new management.

are you finding that you are

into new investments or more

It’s really high grade which is

working even harder to filter

into the investments we’ve

another common theme when

out the good from the bad in

already ticked the box on?’ I

you talk about things we are

terms of the companies that

think there’s a bit of that going

looking for, and the economics

you look at?

on right now, and the obvious low hanging fruit has already


MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS

been taken. It is getting more

your buck. We’ve seen a lot

by mining companies with

difficult and we are being

of companies over the years

regards to their investment

much more discerning.

have a decent asset but have

environment. So what would

blown the capital structure up

be your advice to investors

I think the publicly available

doing financings at pennies

looking to take advantage of

information for us is very

over the last 10 years, which

the current bull market?

much a screening tool. We are

has killed them. So we’re

looking for good management,

trying to avoid those even if we

RD: 10 years ago it was all

jurisdiction and good grades.

recognise a good asset. We’re

about showing more ounces

One factor I didn’t mention but

trying to focus on tight capital

because the market valued

is very important is the capital

structure, which signals good

ounces. Certain companies

structure of a company. If you

management typically.

were optimising their projects

can get into a company with

for scale with stars in their

a relatively low share count,

JAW: You mention some of

eyes when thinking about

you have so much bang for

the mistakes of the past made

where metals prices could


go, rather than optimising

environmental planning and

some of the bigger mining

projects for profitability. PEAs

a lot of over-promising and

companies now compared

were often used as marketing

under-delivering.

to a decade ago. The other

documents and there were

thing that has happened

mistakes in geological

But there’s been a real

more recently is a move away

modelling, mistakes in

sea change in terms of

from ETFs in the mining

community relations, a lack of

management discipline at

investment space because


MINING | DUNDEE GOODMAN MERCHANT PARTNERS

the alternatives have become

couple of miners in the world,

more competitive. Previously,

and they’re going to pay out

generalist investors could

a growing dividend in this

just buy bullion to get gold

environment.

exposure or invest in ETFs to get exposure to the gold

The AISC for gold producers

miners. That was the logical

globally right now is around

thinking from the last eight

$1,000 per ounce and we’re

years or so.

pretty close to a $2,000 per ounce gold price. In that

“At Dundee Goodman, we bring what we consider to be a world class team of experts, with over 200 years of combined experience, to really sift through the boneyard of the mining space” – Robert Dixon, Dundee Goodman Merchant Partners managing director

Now, generalist investors are

environment these companies

looking at the large individual

are churning free cash flow

companies themselves more

and that wasn’t the case a

seriously. The change has

decade ago. When you have

be to own the best quality

been led by companies like

that free cash flow you can pay

companies that are producing

Barrick Gold and Newmont

dividends and the pressure is

now. B2Gold just reported

and it has trickled down

off in terms of creating value

they are essentially debt

into other companies. If you

for your company as you don’t

free and growing their cash

think about Mark Bristow

have to go out and buy a big

balance going forward in a

at Randgold, he demanded

risky asset in a less-than-

rising gold price environment.

that projects had a certain

secure jurisdiction.

I remember where that

threshold of profitability, he

company was 15 years ago, and

paid a dividend, he was highly

I think managing in a much

it’s been a phenomenal story.

disciplined even managing

more disciplined fashion,

You can also mention Barrick

those assets in several African

creating a legitimate

and several other companies

jurisdictions at the time. He’s

competitor to an ETF and

in the same breath. It’s not

brought that to Barrick and

running companies for profit,

just the price environment,

they’re paying dividends and

not for scale have been the

which is obviously beneficial,

have reduced their debt. A

biggest drivers of this change.

but these companies are being

lot of companies have done

It hasn’t been an overnight

managed better.

the same thing. Now, rather

thing; it’s taken a decade to

than just buying the ETF,

get here. But for investors in

investors can own the biggest

the sector, my advice would


Published by Anderson Murray Media Ltd

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