Kaira Looro 2020 | Online Journal

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Kaira Looro SCHEDULE ●

sketch models architectural sketches preliminary form

○ ○

Architectural mechanics & system, decide form & architecture Feasibility Materiality - what is available?

Rough idea of dimension -- Materials of the system *note if you see the circle or tree is not working, break out of it --

WEEK 4.2 - 3/4 ○

● ●

Representation

WEEK 7 - 24/4 ○

Finish all 3DM & raw drawings (lineworks)

WEEK 6 - 17/4 ○

Draft 3DM

WEEK 5.2 - 10/4 ○

Development & Refinement - Finalize ideas

WEEK 5.1 - 7/4 ○

WEEK 3 - 27/3 ○

Iterate the modular framework possibility

checking out other possibilties (if have time)

WEEK 2 - 20/3 ○ ○ ○

Brainstorm ideas Precedents Concepts Sketches Narration

WEEK 4.1 - 31/3 ○ ○ ○

WEEK 1 - 13/3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

Representation

WEEK 8 - 27/4 ○

SUBMISSION



WEEK 1 - 14/3/2020


briefs & requirements




Culture research


In African culture, the “self” is not separate from the world, it is united and intermingled with the natural and social environment. It is through relations with one’s community and surroundings that an individual becomes a person of volition, whose actions and decisions affect the entire group rather than just oneself.

There is a Xhosa proverb that is common to all African cultures and languages, “Umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu,” (“A person is a person through persons”).


Depicting the history of Africa is a challenge due to the scarcity of written sources, with many researchers having to rely solely on oral history to determine details of the continent’s past.


Notable African values include large family practice, hard work, respect for senior members of the society, extended family system, religion, value for private property, language and many others. The African family is the nucleus of existence, which places premium on children. The more children you have the more important in the society you are considered to be. Large families are considered to be important for cheap labor in the chain of production. Hard work is a trait the average African man loves to pride himself. Laziness is synonymous with a life of poverty. The type of occupation is not as important as the fact that one is engaged in something. Finally ownership of property is widely respected in Africa. To a large extent, the African exclusively equates property to land ownership. In majority of the societies, land is owned at the family level from where it is distributed to members of the family.


sketches & concepts


community under the tree



Trench

Mound Design

“Circulations”

Sunken “Open Program”


precedent





WEEK 2- 21/3/2020


FROM LAST WEEK ● ●

● ● ●

Importance of ORAL TRADITION in Africa Value of hardwork > monetary value = COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT is important CIRCULAR FORM = equality of space quality - point of view - radial centric Re-building the community - workshops? Shared courtyard - facing each other houses

● ●

Max 500 m2 floor plan ? Easy to assemble / semi-permanent structure able to be RE-PURPOSED



kurniawan



Foster + Partners Drone Port Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S7a-W39UstY Takeouts: ● ● ● ● ●

Community Involvement : clay bricks (local material) vault to be built by the community, sense of belonging Form to response to robustness - earthquake - calculated in computer simulation Easy form work to be understood by people - able to expanded to smaller scale or bigger scale Drone - air transportation easier than land transportation MATERIAL ONLY CLAY BRICKS - NO REFO

crits: ● ●

Timber formwork hard to be shipped to site Complexity may cause confusion to buid?



Air and Land


vincent






bintang






3 2

1













Next Steps Build around a tree Incremental building temporarywall_permanentwall - small scale modularity One tree to another tree - large scale modularity Fog water harvesting from roof Draw up the plan - strategy - programmatic Keep researching your own interest to the architecture framework - disasters/tree type/society type/ drone incorporation etc


Questions Drone incorporation? 500m? For now stay behind, later maybe add in


Constraints Stay behind 500m2 for now Ignore Flooding Focus to the emergency operation centre, extensions are add in



Parachute as building material - option


WEEK 3- 28/3/2020 ○ ○ ○ ○

PLAN, STRATEGY, PROGRAMMATIC Architectural mechanics & system, decide form & architecture Feasibility Materiality - what is available?


kurniawan


SITE: East Africa Conditions: ● Drought ● Food scarcity ● Conflicts ● Lack education ● Poverty ● REFUGEES

East to incorporate water capture

https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/analysis/2019/06/10/drought-africa-2019-45-million-in-need


Precedent: SBA Supporting Planning Kenya â—? â—?

Using tree branches, easier to source and build compared to clay brick. But lack of privacy, transparent, still suitable for public function not house.


Wattle and Daub



Growing architecturally and programmatically







From tree to tree?


2.

3. 1.




Q ● ●

How to incorporate drone (logistic issue which is interesting) aside from using parachute material as fabric roof (can collect water) Too… permanent? To what extend the adaptability need to be? MODULARITY?

Cyclone Flood Civil war epidemic



Vincent


Vegetation map


Rainfall Map


Overlay Map

Major climate Typical Grassland : Grass and shrub (savanna) + Wooded savannah


Common Tree Species

Umbrella Thorn Acacia Trees

Baobab Tree

Manketi Trees

Cadelabra Tree

Jackalberry Tree


Single Tree Form Precedents Kindergarden Around the Tree Tezuka Arch

Ronan & Erwan Bouroullec. RĂŞveries Urbaines https://vimeo.com/16192 5237


Single Tree Form Precedents


Group Form Precedents








Q

What if there is no tree / What if there are no adequate structural trees


bintang


Hayo hayo hayo HAHAAHAHAHAHAAA NGAKKAK 1.

Management + organisation a.

2.

Handlers of emergency i. Office ii. Meeting room iii. Restroom

Assistance, reception, monitoring i.

3.

Half of structure to provide medical + psychology

Storage Room i.

Storage for Eqpmnt, material, supplies (can do sorting materials)



Weird walls



managemt storage

storage

Assistance + public

managemt

High assistance Assistance + public










For tuesday Iterate the modular framework possibility -

Rough idea of dimension -Materials of the system

*note if you see the circle or tree is not working, break out of it -- checking out other possibilties (if have time)


BINTANG2


MODULAR STRATEGIES


Zulu Tribe


Kit of part


Village plan


Stan Allen - Maribor Art Gall


Stan Allen - Maribor Art Gallery


Francis kere - Gando Primary School


Francis Kere - Gando Teachers housing


For example 500m2

5000

5000

5000

5000


25 25 25

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25 25 25

25 25 25

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25

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25

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25


kurniawan


WHY CIRCLE? ●

● ●

Responding to the context - wild trees to utilise for immediate natural first-stage enclosure + as a structural and planning anchor While squares (kinda) out of context / havent got reason why in terms of conceptually Widely available trees (assuming) The system is very simple to build + sourcing local material





12.6 m


Kaira Looro SCHEDULE ●

sketch models architectural sketches preliminary form

○ ○

Architectural mechanics & system, decide form & architecture Feasibility Materiality - what is available?

Rough idea of dimension -- Materials of the system *note if you see the circle or tree is not working, break out of it --

WEEK 4.2 - 3/4 ○

● ●

Representation

WEEK 7 - 24/4 ○

Finish all 3DM & raw drawings (lineworks)

WEEK 6 - 17/4 ○

Draft 3DM

WEEK 5.2 - 10/4 ○

Development & Refinement - Finalize ideas

WEEK 5.1 - 7/4 ○

WEEK 3 - 27/3 ○

Iterate the modular framework possibility

checking out other possibilties (if have time)

WEEK 2 - 20/3 ○ ○ ○

Brainstorm ideas Precedents Concepts Sketches Narration

WEEK 4.1 - 31/3 ○ ○ ○

WEEK 1 - 13/3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

Representation

WEEK 8 - 27/4 ○

SUBMISSION



WEEK 4.2 - 3/4 !! Try to not come up with something controversial - totally different. If you want to change, just attack this infant idea. Tjio =

3dm, refinement research

Ariel =

refinement research, reword the paragraph - framework vs infill Joinery research construction

Leo =

refinement research

RESEARCH = water collection, animal relation, testing the model w/ different disasters.


vincent


Research Interest : Modular Expansion Vara Pavilion at the Venice Biennale


Research Interest : Modular Expansion Vara Pavilion at the Venice Biennale


Research Interest : Modular Expansion Form Precedents


Research Interest : Water Collection / Roof Shape Options Concave Roof, BMDesign Studios, Iran Because precipitation in this area is less than one-third of that of the world average, and evaporation is more than three times higher than the world average, the concave roof system is designed to “help [make] even the smallest quantities of rain [flow down] the roof and eventually coalesce into bigger drops, just right for harvesting before they evaporate� explained the architects.


Research Interest : Water Collection / Roof Shape Options Inverted Roof for Water Collection in Casamance region of Senegal, Africa


Research Interest : Water Collection / Roof Shape Options DIY Water Collection + Filtration System


Research Interest : Water Collection / Roof Shape Options DIY Water Collection + Filtration System


Research Interest : Water Collection / Roof Shape Options Form Options


Representation Mood Board


Representation Contents (Essentials) 1. 2. 3. 4.

Plan + Section / Iso Modular elements (materiality and construction) Stages of refuge + Possibilities of Expansion Hero Perspectives


Representation Mood Board

Silver Medal Commendation: Brooklyn Co-operative / Yannis Halkiopoulos, University of Westminster

`


Representation Mood Board Bronze Medal Commendation: City Frame: The Reappropriation of Maple House / Samuel Little, London Metropolitan University


Digital + Analogue


Berbintang2 ⭐⭐⭐


Treatment area Office admin

storage




Bintang2 dikit bgt kerjaannya











Wall type 1

Wall type 2


















KURNIAWAN


Uwih nice hehe hi














Bintang2




































kurn


POSSIBLY STAGE 4…...












SECTION -if too hard drawing the branches flat section is okay


PLAN -show activities and objects


HERO SHOT SUGGESTION *showing the community rebuilt-showcasing optimism, simplicity, able to grow and expand



IMAGE PRODUCTION WORKFLOW

3DM -massing -as detail as possible (until secondary structure, tree branches will be to detail)

In charge: andrew

RENDERS -export line drawing -render on procreate -illustrator if necessary PLAN + SECTION -export line drawing -draw details linework on illustrator / CAD DIAGRAMS -export mass from 3d -touchups illustrator + photoshop BLOW UP DETAILS -rhino model (rough) -touch up illustrator/ CAD TEXT n narration

In charge: leo In charge: aril(sketch plan bfr finalized, architecture) + andrew SUBMIT (activity) In charge:

In charge:

In charge: In charge:





















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