MG DEVASAHAYAM: OPEN LETTER TO ELECTION COMMISSION ON EVMs WITH PAPER TRAIL p40
PRABHAT KUMAR: MODI FAILS TO INSPIRE CIVIL SERVANTS TO SHARE HIS DREAMS p10
May 2018 ` VOL. 12, ISSUE 2
Dr Milind Ramteke
gfilesindia.com
M Devender Singh
CIVIL SERVICES DAY 2018 Roshni Aparanji Korati
Sandeep Kumar
DYNAMIC SIXTEEN
Sarfaraz Ahmed
Kaushlendra V Singh
Dr B Janardhan Reddy
Pawan Yadav
Sandeep Kumar Singh
Vinay Singh
Kundan Kumar
Upendra Gupta
Shailendra Singh
Ravinder
Yugal Kishore Joshi
ST
ISSN 0976-2906
A TA TE M SC IL AN SE : N P p5 SIT AY H 1 IV EE IT D IE T S O
Satyendra S Dursawat
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From the Editor
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vol. 12, ISSUE 2 | MAY 2018 Anil Tyagi | editor GS Sood | business editor Sheshadri Chari | roving editor Alam Srinivas | contributing editor Anish Gandhi | consultant, foreign affairs Narendra Kaushik | associate editor Rakesh Bhardwaj | editorial consultant Ramesh Sharma | bureau chief (north india) Ajit Ujjainkar | bureau chief (mumbai) Durvesh Singh | bureau chief (Lucknow) Mayank Awasthi | sub editor Pawan Kumar | production coordinator Nipun Jain | finance Gautam Das | legal consultant Bushchat Media | edit & design Madan Lal | webmaster Abhisshek Tyagi | director advertising & marketing $1,/ 622' | 9,&( 35(6,'(17 0$5.(7,1* +919811639632 36 685$/ | 9,&( 35(6,'(17 0$5.(7,1* +919873243950 e-mail: asps@gfilesindia.com delhi: e-mail: adv@gfilesindia.com mumbai: 48/C-1, Areshwar, Mhada, S.V.P. Nagar, Andheri(W), Mumbai 400 053 Chandigarh: SCO 5- First Floor, Zirakpur-Shimla Highway, Zirakpur, District Mohali Punjab CONTACT â&#x20AC;&#x201D; 0172-509368 e-mail: rameshsharmaemail@gmail.com kolkata: 1,/2< /$+,5, +919830071652 ranchi: 0$1,1'(5 .80$5 6,1+$ +917461999985 $1,/ 7<$*, 35,17(5 38%/,6+(5 QG IORRU GGD VLWH QHZ UDMLQGHU QDJDU QHZ GHOKL Ä&#x192; +All information in gfiles is obtained from sources that the management considers reliable, and is disseminated to readers without any responsibility on our part. Any opinions or views on any contemporary or past topics, issues or developments expressed by third parties, whether in abstract or in interviews, are not necessarily shared by us. Copyright exclusively with Sarvashrestha Media Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved throughout the world. Reproduction of any material of this magazine in whole, or in part(s), in any manner, without prior permission, is totally prohibited. The publisher accepts no responsibility for any material lost or damaged in transit. The publisher reserves the right to refuse, withdraw or otherwise deal with any advertisement without explanation. All advertisements must comply with the Indian Advertisements Code. Published and printed by Anil Tyagi on behalf of Sarvashrestha Media Pvt. Ltd at Polykam Offset, C-138, Naraina Industrial Area, Phase I, New Delhi 110028. All disputes are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of competent courts in New Delhi only
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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CONTENTS
CIVIL SERVICES DAY
â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;File does not get moksha: Modi There was a big change in the 12th annual Civil Services Day, organised to deliberate administrative issues and give away awards to performing civil servantsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;the proceedings and speeches this time were in Hindi. Also, NSA Ajit Doval was missing from action this year. Sixteen high performers were awarded under seven priority central government schemes.
pg 12 Governance: Keeping the target in sight
Bric-a-brac North Block adrift, Yechury takes the vote, BJP fetish for English, Kanishka vs Milind?
pg 7
Eyes wide shut: Falling back on generalities Narendra Modi is a great communicator. Yet he has failed to make senior civil servants share his dreams of a New India. There has been some cosmetic treatment in the day-to-day working of PLQLVWULHV DQG GHSDUWPHQWV EXW QR VLJQLĂ&#x20AC;FDQW FKDQJH KDV EHHQ brought about pg 10
Governance: Rise and take the bull by its horns Rule of Law is the pre-requisite for good governance to Ă RZ WR WKH SHRSOH LPSDUWLDOO\ DQG XQLYHUVDOO\ ,I WKH FLYLO administration gives up, no other agency can guarantee good governance
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
pg 46
Statescan: Is it Tamil angst or separatism? As long as the Centre pays attention to Tamil sensitivities, secession will continue to be far from the minds of the people of Tamil Nadu. They have prospered and made Tamil Nadu a front line state as a part of India
pg 51
By the Way Vinod Rai back in spotlight?, DD in doldrums, Finally Jaishankar joins Tatas, Another year for Sinha pg 37
Governance: Replace paperless EVMs with VVPAT EVMs A representation to the Election Commission seeking measures to ensure integrity and fairness in the parliamentary election in 2019 by Tamil Nadu-based Forum for Electoral Integrity
India is certain to become a world beater as far as achieving United Nationsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; Sustainable Development Goals are concerned. The answer lies in the sustained efforts of our governments that are laudable
pg 61
Plus... Birthdays of MPs, Civil Servants Tracking: Transfers & Postings
pg 54
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pg 58
pg 40
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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LETTERS editor@gfilesindia.com
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Bric-a-brac words & deeds
North Block adrift jaitleyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s ill health causes standstill
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new grapevine has taken root in the Finance Ministry since the news of Finance Minister Arun Jaitley kidney problems appeared in the media. Arun Jaitley himself tweeted about his health, â&#x20AC;&#x153;am being ng treated for ons that I kidney related problems & certain infections have contracted. I am therefore currently working from controlled environment at home. The future course of my treatment would d be determined by the doctors treating me.â&#x20AC;? Jaitleyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s sickness has created a different scenario in North Avenue. North Block iss a busy zone and the scenario seems much the same. The same cannot be said of the Finance Ministerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s office. Generally, the visitor room of the Finance Minister
is full whenever the Minister is in his office. Now there are less public visitors. Business leaders are not seen though their heads of corporate affairs are seen meeting civil servants for pushing pu their files. The really worrisome situation is the absence of babus. Though they reach off office in time due to the biometric attendance system but most of the day, they are attenda not sitt sitting in their rooms. The jurnos who visit the North No Block after lunch find it difficult to locate anybody to get some inkling of what is happen happening in the ministry. Importantly, nobody dares talk about a change of Finance Minister as Prime Minister Narendra Modi has unfl unflinching faith in the capacity and ccapability of his minister. g
Yechury takes the vote cpm congress snubs karat
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Bric-a-brac words & deeds
BJP fetish for English contrary to rss efforts
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HE Congress Party is in search of a new Treasure for its cash-starved coffers albeit the tremendous trust in 89-year-old former Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Motilal Voraâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s capabilities. The party is not able to find a successor to Vora. Vora is the one politician of the party who is available till late night most of the time to both the party leadership and workers in the All India Congress Committee office in New Delhi. The Congress Party run by the trio of Rahul Gandhi, Priyanka Gandhi and Robert Vadra has to choose a loyal worker who may be groomed in a decade for greater responsibility. If one takes note of indications from Voraâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s office, then Kanishka Singh, the son of a former Foreign Secretary SK Singh, is the front runner. Kanishka Singh has studied from St. Stephenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s College, Delhi University and then went to the USA to do M.S and MBA from Wharton. Some feel that since the companies over which Kanishka Singh had a good hold are facing investigations, he could land up in trouble. Another contender is Milind Deora. His father Murli Deora used to channelise funds for the party. After his death, Milind has been managing funds for the party in Mumbai. He is very close to Rahul and usually travels abroad with the Congress president. During his US tour too, he had accompanied Rahul. Businessmen and members of the US Congress reportedly told Rahul that Murli Deora was called the Senator of Manhattan! So, Milind is also a strong competitor for the treasurer post due to the legacy of his father, understanding of the business world, and proximity to Rahul. Still, If Priyanka Gandhiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s writ runs, in all probability Kanishka Singh may be the new treasurer of the Congress Party. g
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Are you an
Entrepreneur | Civil Servant Civil Society Member | Politician And want to share your ideas, memories or experiences with the world in the form of a book but don’t know how to go about it
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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EYES WIDE SHUT civil services prabhat kumar
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WOOSH! Another civil service day has just passed like an ephemeral shower of April. Nothing seems to have changed a bit in government. Lawrence Peter of Peter Principle fame once said that bureaucracy defends status quo long past when quo has lost its status. Prime Minister Narendra Modi made another catchy speech, as has become his routine practice, bringing out his close proximity with the civil servants. He gave comfort to the assembled civil servants by describing them as people with great capability and said that these capabilities can contribute in a big way towards building the nation. But by resorting to speak in generalities, he appeared a lot more distant from the bureaucrats on this occasion than before. In the first civil service day of his government, he had exhorted the civilians to inculcate the virtue of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;sheelamâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; (good conduct), urging them to maintain a positive outlook and spend quality time with their family as well. â&#x20AC;&#x153;Your life should not become a file,â&#x20AC;? the Prime Minister had said in 2015. He had said that teams of officers from various States should take up as case-studies and ensure that the best studies are adopted as best practices. He had also called upon the civil services to develop an institutional memory. To what extent have his directions been operationalised is not known. The next year, he seemed to be in his elements when he impressed upon the need for civil servants to redefine
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
Known for his penchant for micro-managing the processes of governance, this time he (Modi) stuck to ceremonial sermonising for simplification of procedures and referred to the delays in dealing with files in the ministries
their role and move beyond controlling, regulating and managerial capabilities, and think of themselves as change agents. Further, he urged them to engage with the people, so that the governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s schemes and initiatives can be better implemented on ground. I think that it was an excellent reform agenda and should have been pursued in a systemic manner. If the process of defining the respective roles of the political executive and permanent civil servant had been initiated, we would have seen some progress towards a more
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constructive relationship between the two by now. Again in his address last year, the PM stressed upon indoctrinating a spirit of ownership of government policies and programmes. He sincerely believed that through this set up we could bring a positive change in people’s lives. He strappingly asserted that he did not lack the political will needed to carry out reforms as he asked the civil servants to break silos and work together as a team to perform and transform. Known for his penchant for micromanaging the processes of governance, this time he stuck to ceremonial sermonising for simplification of procedures and referred to the delays in dealing with files in the ministries. He mocked the movement of papers and said that even ‘moksha’ can be attained quicker than taking a decision on the file. He knows that mere sermonising on an appointed day in a year is not enough. It won’t serve any purpose. We expect much better from him. Narendra Modi is a great communicator. Yet he has failed to make senior civil servants share his dreams of a New India. Perhaps he is aware that his officers do not claim the ownership of Swachh Bharat or Digital India or Aspirational Young India. A lone crusader for an idea is generally not sufficient to move the giant official machinery. In the four years of the tenure of his government, we in the IC Centre for Governance have been closely watching his reform agenda for the civil services. There has been some cosmetic treatment in the day-to-day working of ministries and departments, which is welcome; but no significant change has been brought about either in the approach of officials or in the encouragement of innovative ideas in administration. Bureaucracy stands as devalued in the eyes of the citizen and the media as was never before. There is no effort at aggregating the good work
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being done by civil servants in various fields and regions. We had hoped that Modi government will bring the Civil Services Bill in a revamped shape and an effective Central Right to Delivery of Services Bill would be tabled in the Parliament. We had expected that the much awaited amendments in the Prevention of Corruption Act would be enacted to reassure the honest civil servants. Nothing happened.
W
E had hoped that the consistent weakening of established institutions would be arrested and enabling provisions would be put in place to enhance their public integrity and trustworthiness. We had hoped that the scheme of long-term civil service reforms would be laid down for being pursued in his next term in office. Civil service reforms are not synonymous with sprucing up civil servants. That’s the least part of it. The reforms of the civil service should be seen as an integral component of governance reforms. Good administrative decisions should be evolved through a process of negotiations
We had hoped that Modi government will bring the Civil Services Bill in a revamped shape and an effective Central Right to Delivery of Services Bill would be tabled in Parliament. We had expected that the much awaited amendments in the Prevention of Corruption Act would be enacted to reassure the honest civil servants. Nothing happened
between the state and the recipients of the reforms. The wishes of the people could be expressed through organised groups in the society. The ‘next step’ civil service reforms in United Kingdom commenced in 1988 on the basis of the report of Sir Robin Ibbs. He had outlined the major issues to be addressed as the lack of innovation in the civil service; large size of the service with job duplications; and poor policy advice and poor policy implementation. Our current situation is no different. We had hoped that Modi government would progressively deal with these issues. Slow movement of files is a small impediment in the process of taking quality decisions. In the formative years of Indian democracy, when the two started working together, it was expected that the respective roles would be defined and further refined. Intensifying democratic processes should have been accompanied by role definition, which unfortunately did not happen. Merely saying that ‘the politicians take decisions and the babus advise and implement’ was not enough. It left room for arbitrariness and sloth. The vaguely defined rule of democratic supremacy of the political executive in decision-making unfortunately descended and permeated into the lower echelons of government, where the role of the civil servants was crucial to the implementation of the decisions taken upstairs. Everything is not lost, yet. The Prime Minister can still initiate the process of defining the relationship between the bureaucrat and the politician in government. In my view, one year is adequate to set the process rolling. Endpoint: When a journalist asked Sardar Patel whether he would remove his secretary for difference of opinion the Sardar replied, “No. But if he does not differ with me on any issue I will definitely remove him” g The writer is former Cabinet Secretary
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
11
CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
GST Team Members with Prime Minister Narendra Modi after receiving award
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
E\ ANIL TYAGI
I
t is said in Hindu mythology that one gets moksha (Salvation) after chardham yatra (visit to four pilgrims comprises Badrinath, Dwarka, Puri and Rameswaram), but in the government, even after 32 such journeys a file does not get mokshaâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;Narendra Modi was sharing his experience after ruling for four years as Prime Minister of India. Modi shared
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PHOTOS: RAVI BATRA & PIB
moksha: Modi his experience of an apparent reference to administrative delays in the decisionmaking process. The Prime Minister was addressing civil servants on the occasion of 12th Civil Services Day on April 21, 2018. The two-day annual Civil Services Day was organised to deliberate administrative issues and give away awards to performing civil servants. The first day of the function was inaugurated by Vice-President M Venkaiah
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Naidu. Naidu was very candid in his approach and cautioned civil servants that “business as usual” approach will not do. It is a shift from doing a ‘job’ to ‘serving the people’. The job has a higher objective, a different yardstick for success. It should have ‘people’ at the centre and it should be done with a “spirit of service”. Naidu said, “The civil service is the most visible ‘face’ of the government since citizens contact the civil servants
for various services. The government’s image depends to a large extent on the image of the civil service and the manner in which it responds to people’s needs and aspirations. Empathy and courtesy at the cutting edge level can really enhance customer satisfaction. In fact, the hallmark of a well-functioning civil service is the ability to ‘serve’ the citizens with respect and alacrity.” There was a major shift this time in the
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
function. The proceedings were conducted in Hindi. DoPT Minister Dr Jitender Singh, who spoke in English in the inaugural function of Civil Services Day, delivered his lecture in Hindi in the presence of the Prime Minister. Even Cabinet Secretary PK Sinha spoke in Hindi. Principal Secretary Nripendra Misra and Additional Principal Secretary Dr PK Mishra were active during the awards function but the smiling face of National Security Advisor Ajit Doval was missing. On the inaugural day, on April 20, a plenary session was held on â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Evolving Strategies for Transforming Aspirational Districtsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. The Minister of Rural Development, Panchayati Raj and Mines, Narendra Singh Tomar, chairing the session on Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gramin Kaushalya Yojana, said that of the total 60 per cent of countyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s youth population, 28 per cent lives in rural areas and â&#x20AC;&#x153;we need to make them skilled to create employment for them.â&#x20AC;? NITI Aayog CEO Amitab Kant, while chairing the plenary session, said that central and all State governments, along with Prabhari (incharge) officers, are involved for transforming aspirational districts. In other breakaway sessions, Parshottam Rupala, Minister of State for Agriculture & Farmers Welfare and Panchayati Raj, chaired the Session on Pradhan Mantri
14
gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
Fasal Bima Yojana; Hardeep Singh Puri, Minister of State (Independent Change), Housing & Urban Affairs, chaired the session on Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana; and, Aruna Sundararajan, Secretary Telecom, presided over the session on Promoting Digital Payments. KV Eapen, Secretary Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG), moderated the wrap-up of four breakaway sessions. Chairing the wrap-up session, Cabinet Secretary PK.Sinha brought out five points common to all the breakaway sessions. He said generating awareness, innovative approach, use of technology in implementing governmentâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s schemes, convergence of various government programmes and need for a strong database
for implementing the programmes are some of the important focus areas in achieving the targets. Prime Ministerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration are presented to Districts/Implementing Units for implementation of priority programmes and innovation categories. With participation from a large number of districts across the country in the awards scheme, the scale of entire process was very large. The award function focussed on the priority programmes of the Prime Minister. Modi made a monotonous activity live and competitive. The programme also coined a new word â&#x20AC;&#x153;Aspirational Districtsâ&#x20AC;? for backward districts. Modi was candid when he said we have to search those districts that have not participated in this gigantic task. I am not in favour of punishment for non-participation, but I am eager to know their problems, Modi said. Speaking on the subject of Aspirational Districts, the Prime Minister said that these 115 districts could become growth engines for their entire States. He stressed on the importance of Jan Bhagidaari, or public participation, in development. Modi asserted that all available technology, including space technology, should be used for improving governance. He said it is important for civil servants to keep pace with emerging technologies worldwide. Modiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s focused on procedural delays of file movement when he said â&#x20AC;&#x153;I donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t want
CATEGORY PRIORITY PROGRAMMES
NUMBER OF APPLICATIONS 2010
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INNOVATION
999
TOTAL APPLICATIONS
3009
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to use the word â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;shortcutâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;. I have read on railway lines where it written â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Shortcut will cut you shortâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;.â&#x20AC;? He asked the audience, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t we feel there are many ways where we can think to simplify procedures.â&#x20AC;? He questioned, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Why it is necessary for a file to be stamped by everybody in the department. How long we can drag to make the file 100% foolproof.â&#x20AC;? Modi was so confident of getting reelected in 2019 parliamentary elections that he gave a clarion call to civil servants. He said â&#x20AC;&#x153;2022, the 75th anniversary of Independence, can become an inspiration
for working towards achieving the India of the dreams of our freedom fighters. Congratulations to all award winners.â&#x20AC;?
IMPLEMENTATION The idea of sharing these case studies and getting views of IAS officers was conceptualized and executed in 27 days through darpg.woogercom
PRIME MINISTERâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S AWARDS 2018 A total of 643 Districts participated in the PMâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Awards Programme. Total of
PARTICIPATION SUMMARY Overall 644 officers logged on to darpg.wooqer.com and 601 submitted their responses ,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
Maximum participation from 2016 batch QUESTIONNAIRE SUBMISSION ,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
,$6 2IILFHU EDWFK
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3,009 applications with 2010 applications from Districts/Implementing Units under the Priority Programmes category and 999 applications from Organizations of Central/State Government/Districts including Aspirational Districts were received under Innovation category.
THE JOURNEY 27 DAYS IDEA TO RESULTS End-to-end process was conducted on the platform, darpg.wooqer.com. Idea conceptualization and platform was made ready within a day. A unique user-id was created for all the users of the platform, i.e. 688 IAS officers of batches 2013 to 2016 & for the producers/ managers of the overall process, i.e. DARPG officers for real time monitoring/tracking. These user-ids along with passwords were shared with the individual officers on their email-ids & mobile numbers. As many as 53 case studies/best practices across the selected Priority Programmes & Innovation were made available on the platform for all the 688 IAS officers of 2013 to 2016 batches, to impart learning to them. A comprehensive questionnaire was uploaded to gauge their understanding of these programmes and to seek their suggestions/feedback for the improvement in the implementation of these programmes for efficient public delivery. Enthusiastic participation has been observed in this activity, wherein 644 officers (out of 688) logged-on to this platform to go through the content and 601 of them submitted their response on the Questionnaire. Completion of this end-to-end activity in 27 days, demonstrates the efficacy of technology tools in better and effective two-way communication amongst various stakeholders within an organisation, irrespective of their different geographical locations. Usage of such tools in a structured and formalised manner, saves a lot of time, energy and resources for an organisation.g
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
Prime Ministerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Priority Programmes Award Category: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) ABOUT
P
RADHAN Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a crop insurance scheme which envisages an efficient insurance support for farmers of the country. PMFBY aims at supporting sustainable production in agriculture sector by t 1SPWJEJOH GJOBODJBM TVQQPSU UP GBSNFST TVGGFSJOH DSPQ MPTT EBNBHF t 4UBCJMJ[JOH JODPNF PG GBSNFST t "EPQU JOOPWBUJWF BOE NPEFSO BHSJDVMUVSBM QSBDUJDFT t &OTVSJOH GMPX PG DSFEJU UP UIF BHSJDVMUVSF TFDUPS The focus areas for Kharif and Rabi seasons, with regards to
implementation of PMFBY, are listed below: t *ODSFBTJOH OVNCFS PG JOTVSFE GBSNFST FTQFDJBMMZ OPO MPBOFF GBSNFST t *ODSFBTJOH DPWFSBHF PG JOTVSFE DSPQQFE BSFB t 4VCNJUUJOH $SPQ $VUUJOH &YQFSJNFOU $$& SFTVMUT POMJOF t (FOFSBUJOH BXBSFOFTT BCPVU QSPHSBNNF t $POTUJUVUJOH 8BUFS 6TFST "TTPDJBUJPOT 8BUFSTIFE $PNNJUUFFT t 6TJOH JOOPWBUJWF NFUIPET GPS JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG QSPHSBNNF t &OTVSJOH BDDPVOUBCJMJUZ BOE USBOTQBSFODZ JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG QSPHSBNNF
RESPONDENTSâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; VIEWS
Please give your views for effective implementation of PMFBY?
VIEWS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION Simplifying the process of applying for and claiming the crop insurance
Conduct Information, Education and Communication (IEC) activities to motivate farmers and enroll them to...
Convergence of geo-tagging of Crop Cutting Experiment (CCE) with digitization of land records to shorten the... Use of satellite imagery for assessing crop damage and disseminaton of information to farmers regularly
According to you, which of the following challenges are faced by farmers in availing the scheme?
CHALLENGES FACED IN AVAILING SCHEMES
Lack of awareness amongst the non-loancee farmers
Delay in disbursal of claims Non-availability of information related to crop
Complicated process for claiming insurance
Difficulty in conducting crop cutting experiments
Scheme does not cover damage from wildlife High premium amount of cash crops
Lack of awareness amongst the non-loanee farmers seen as the biggest challenge
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North East & Hill States category Awarded District: West Tripura, Tripura Award Received by: Dr. Milind Ramteke, 'LVWULFW 0DJLVWUDWH DQG &ROOHFWRU :HVW 7ULSXUD
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU 8FTU 5SJQVSB VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; 109 publicity campaigns and farmers' awareness programmes have been conducted in 2016-17, and 140 have been conducted in 2017-18 at the District, Block, Sector, and Gram Panchayat levels. Publicity has been done through social and electronic media and m-Kisan State Portal. â&#x2013; Regular co-ordination and review meetings with all stakeholders were conducted along with intensive awareness campaigns by District Administration to incentivise newly insured farmers. â&#x2013; Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs) operated at Common Service Centres (CSCs) for the increased participation of farmers. SHGs, Farmer's Club spread awareness about the Programme. â&#x2013; Both Village Level Workers (VLW) and Insurance Company representatives were present during the processing of applications and assessment of crop damage. â&#x2013; Information regarding insured farmers was uploaded timely on Crop Insurance Portal by various financial institutions. â&#x2013; Geo-tagging and photo uploading during Crop Cutting Experiments (CCE) were also done. Under electronic submission of CCE, 63.2% of the target has been achieved for Kharif 2016 and 61.4% for Rabi 2016. â&#x2013; Additionally, electronic transfer of compensation directly into bank accounts of farmers took place.
0UIFS JNQPSUBOU TVHHFTUJPOT GFFECBDL PO 1.'#: t %JTTFNJOBUJPO PG DPNQMFUF BOE QSPQFS JOGPSNBUJPO UP farmers in vernacular language is one of the most important aspects for the success of the program. t "HSJDVMUVSF %FQU BOE SFWFOVF BVUIPSJUJFT OFFE UP XPSL JO tandem for the inclusive coverage of all farmers under the scheme. Correct assessment of crop damage also needs to be supervised t "XBSFOFTT MFWFM TIPVME CF JODSFBTFE BOE BXBSFOFTT DBNQBJHOT should be monitored centrally t $POEVDU *OGPSNBUJPO &EVDBUJPO BOE $PNNVOJDBUJPO *&$ activities to motivate farmers and enrol them is important t $POWFSHJOH $$& XJUI EJHJUBM MBOE SFDPSET XPVME CF B HSFBU
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Dr Milind Ramteke, DM and Collector, West Tripura
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Kharif
Rabi
2016
2017
2016
2017
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step ahead. Further training to field staff about CCE should be in field and not in halls t " TUSJDU DIFDL PO QSJWBUF JOTVSBODF DPNQBOJFT TP UIBU GBSNFST are not harassed. Capacity building of Govt insurance companies t $SPQ JOTVSBODF NVTU CF BU QFSTPOBM MFWFM OPU BU DPNNVOJUZ level crop loss t (FPUBHHJOH PG DSPQ TVSWFZ CZ "HSJDVMUVSBM BOE WJMMBHF BENJO officers using Bhuvan or similar apps
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CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
Other States category Awarded District: Beed, Maharashtra Award Received by: M Devender Singh, Beed Collector
Exemplary Work Done in District Beed under the programme ■ District administration conducted special Gram Sabhas in all 1031 Gram Panchayats to educate the people about PMFBY. ■ 2,949 Common Service Centres (CSC) were established providing technical assistance to Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLE). ■ District level call centre, print media and electronic media was used such as All India Radio, local cable channels, published bulletins and posters. ■ Training was provided to RDD & Revenue Staff at Village Level and VLE for filling of crop insurance form through CSC centers. ■ Senior officers like Divisional Commissioner and Agriculture Commissioner were involved in District level discussion groups. ■ Banks were opened on Sundays and public holidays for farmers to submit applications and Krishi Mitras participated by assisting in filling application forms. ■ Farmers' producing organizations, ideal farmers in the District, Gat Sheti farmers, etc. assisted in the process. NGOs like Global Parli, Manavlokand Chief Minister Rural Development Fellows in villages also got involved in the programme implementation.
M Devender Singh, Beed Collector
■ Applications were uploaded online via an online portal (http://agri-insurance.gov.in/login.aspx). CCE results were submitted through mobile app (CCE Agri) and compulsory usage of geo-tagged photo took place. ■ The scheme used compete Aadhaar authentication via usage of Aadhaar number (de-duplication, etc.) and linkage to Jan Dhan Account. It also leveraged other schemes like Nanaji Deshmukh Krishi Sanjivani Yojana, Gat Sheti Yojana, Magel Tyala Shet Tale and Magel Tyala Vihir.
Impact in District Beed 100% claims were settled of Kharif and Rabi 2016 within time (Rs. 232.84 crores and Rs. 4.05 crores, respectively). District was 1st in the state to get maximum number of applications in Kharif 2016, 2017 and Rabi 2016, 2017. Parameters
Kharif
Rabi
2016
2017
2016
2017
1.
Total number of insured farmer applications
13,58,466
12,19,837
1,61,074
3,78,274
2.
Percentage of insured non-loanee farmer applications
84.4%
92.8%
97.8%
98.6%
3.
Total cropped area (hectares)
4.
Percentage of insured cropped area
10,38,800 48.8%
53%
9.5%
19.7%
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Award Category: Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY) ABOUT
T
HE Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) announced the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY) Antyodaya Diwas, on 25th September 2014. DDU-GKY is a part of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM), tasked with the dual objectives of adding diversity to the incomes of rural poor families and cater to the career aspirations of rural youth. DDU-GKY is uniquely focused on rural youth between the ages of 15 and 35 years from poor families. As a part of the Skill India campaign, it plays an instrumental role in supporting the social and economic programs of the government like the Make in India, Digital India, Smart Cities and Start-Up India, Stand-Up India campaigns. Over 180 million or 69% of the country's youth population between the ages of 18 and 34 years, live in its rural areas. Of these, the bottom of the pyramid youth from poor families with no or marginal employment number about 55 million.
The focus areas, with regards to implementation of DDUGKY, are listed below. t &OSPMMJOH DBOEJEBUFT GPS USBJOJOH QSPHSBNNFT BOE FOTVSJOH DPNQMFUJPO PG USBJOJOH BOE SFDFJWJOH DFSUJGJDBUJPO GPS UIF TBNF t $PWFSJOH EJWFSTF HSPVQ PG DBOEJEBUFT JODMVEJOH 4$ 45 XPNFO BOE NJOPSJUZ HSPVQT t &OTVSJOH USBJOFE DBOEJEBUFT JODMVEJOH 4$ 45 8PNFO BOE .JOPSJUZ BSF BQQPJOU JO KPCT BOE QMBDFE GPS NPSF UIBO NPOUIT t 5SBDLJOH PG QMBDFE DBOEJEBUFT GPS BU MFBTU B ZFBS t .PCJMJ[JOH DBOEJEBUFT BOE DBQUVSJOH JOGPSNBUJPO PG (SBN 1BODIBZBUT (1T JO XIJDI NPCJMJ[BUJPO TBUVSBUJPO IBT CFFO BDIJFWFE t "EPQUJOH JOOPWBUJWF NFUIPET JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG UIF QSPHSBNNF t &OTVSJOH USBOTQBSFODZ BDDPVOUBCJMJUZ JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG UIF QSPHSBNNF
(DDU-GKY) North-East & Hill States Awarded District: Dhemaji, Assam Award Received by: Roshni Aparanji Korati, Deputy Commissioner
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU %IFNBKJ VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF ■ Awareness was created through the circulation of leaflets, banners, and conducting meetings in the village and Gram Panchayat. ■ A youth database survey through Community Resource Persons (CRPs) was also conducted. Eligible school dropout youths are identified and registered by DDU-GKY officials from different villages and Panchayats so as to prepare them for sending them to training centers. ■ The CBOs and their sub committees are given orientation about the Yojana and accordingly they discuss it in their meetings so as to get good output from the Scheme. ■ DDUGKY stall was highlighted during NAMAMI Brahmaputra and Dhemaji Haat. ■ Organizations such as CBOs/SHG/VO/CLF were strengthened and were provided access to the training centres and
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Roshni Aparanji Korati
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â&#x2013; â&#x2013;
â&#x2013;
â&#x2013; â&#x2013;
encouraged to interact with the trainees. Regular meetings were conducted in the PlAs at Block and District level. There was convergence with MGNREGA to create awareness about the DDUGKY scheme. Use of technology was promoted at multiple levels by promotion of Kaushal Panjee for online registration of candidates, and the use of smart phones to relay information relating to the scheme. To ensure transparency, SHG and VO members were given access to the training centres to meet candidates from their region and interact with them. In addition, the candidates were counseled by District and Block level officials through visits to the training centres. Before mobilization, regular meetings were conducted with PIAs and strategies were adopted to reduce the number of
dropouts. The community was made aware about the reasons of dropouts and the possible ways to combat them, and the parents are counselled for the same. â&#x2013; The sustainability and replicability of this programme stemmed from the positive impact that was created in Dhemaji as deprived sections of the community gained access to a career and develop their skills
*NQBDU JO %JTUSJDU %IFNBKJ â&#x2013; 0VU PG UIF BMMPDBUFE %JTUSJDU UBSHFU PG GPS USBJOJOH DBOEJEBUFT DPNQMFUFE USBJOJOH 'VSUIFS DBOEJEBUFT BSF QMBDFE GPS PS NPSF NPOUIT â&#x2013; 5IF OVNCFS PG DBOEJEBUFT JO 4&$$ IPVTFIPMET JO UIF %JTUSJDU XJUI BU MFBTU POF EFQSJWBUJPO JT BOE B UPUBM PG DBOEJEBUFT XFSF NPCJMJTFE
(DDU-GKY) Other States category Awarded District: Karimnagar, Telangana Award Received by: Sarfaraz Ahmed, 'LVWULFW &ROOHFWRU
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU ,BSJNOBHBS VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; Awareness was created through campaigns at Panchayat level and wide publicity through various media mediums. â&#x2013; Visits to junior colleges were made where the young unemployed were briefed about the programme and resource persons interacted with the youth. â&#x2013; At every level of the process, community organizations like SHGs and Village Organizations (VOs) were involved at every level of the process, specifically in motivation and awareness generation, identification of skill gaps, identification of target skills, and registration of students. NGOs, public representatives, and alumni of the programme were also involved in motivation of candidates. â&#x2013; The use of the technology for this programme involved SMS alerts, interaction with employers through video call facility, and counselling with job role based videos. â&#x2013; Call centre support for registration, counselling, and grievances redressal was also established, and success stories of candidates were shared on the website of the programme. â&#x2013; To maintain transparency, candidates were selected through screening camps at the village level. All training and placement details were provided on the programmer website.
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Sarfaraz Ahmed
Progress reports of candidates/trainees were prepared which were shared with the parents, supplemented with monthly parent meetings at the training centres. â&#x2013; District Rural Development Authority staff carried out home visits for mobilization, counselling of dropped out youth and acquired feedback from stakeholders. â&#x2013; The courses offered in the training programmes were recognized by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT),
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Sector Skill Council (SSC), or Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), with a minimum duration of 90 days with 75% assured placements, with mandatory coverage of 50% SC/ST, 15% minorities, 33% women and 3% people with disabilities.
*NQBDU JO %JTUSJDU ,BSJNOBHBS â&#x2013; DBOEJEBUFT XFSF USBJOFE JO UIF QSPHSBNNF FYDFFE JOH UIF BMMPDBUFE UBSHFU PG DBOEJEBUFT XFSF QMBDFE JOUP KPCT GPS NPOUIT PS NPSF â&#x2013; 5IF UPUBM OVNCFS PG DBOEJEBUFT JO 4&$$ IPVTFIPMET JO UIF %JTUSJDU XJUI BU MFBTU POF EFQSJWBUJPO XFSF PVU PG XIJDI UIF QSPHSBNNF SFBDIFE UP " UPUBM PG DBOEJEBUFT XFSF NPCJMJ[FE JO UIF %JTUSJDU
0UIFS JNQPSUBOU TVHHFTUJPOT GFFECBDL PO %%6(,: t *O NPTU DBTFT UIF QMBDFNFOUT BSF POMZ UISFF NPOUIT PS MFTT which does not really make a difference. Focus should be in generating quality skills rather than just numbers.
t 5IF JOEVTUSZ BOE CVTJOFTTFT NVTU CF NBEF B QBSU PG UIF TLJMMT training programme. Contributing funds and taking in youth trained under this scheme must be made part of CSR of companies. t *EFOUJGJDBUJPO PG UIF UZQF PG TLJMMT SFRVJSFE JO UIF MPDBM NBSLFU or nearest urban location is a must to ensure that correct and needed skills are imparted to the beneficiaries. t "UUFOUJPO UP UIJT QSPHSBN OFFET UP CF JODSFBTFE BU BMM MFWFMT Program should be monitored and implemented by single dept for better results. Also, in aspirational districts VTP presence is poor. It should also be monitored directly from state and central govt. leadership. t &GGFDUJWF QBSUJDJQBUJPO PG JOEVTUSJFT BOE FNQMPZFST CBTFE PO their need and demand may ensure employability t -JOL UIF QSPHSBNNF XJUI FOUSFQSFOFVSTIJQ EFWFMPQNFOU schemes like Skill India, Stand up India t "DDSFEJUBUJPO PG USBJOJOH JOTUJUVUFT MJOLJOH JOEVTUSZ TFSWJDF firms with the training institutes and designing customised training modules, including on-site training in the program can be crucial.
Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;
Award Category: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin) â&#x20AC;&#x201C; (PMAY) ABOUT
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RADHAN Mantri Awas Yojana â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Gramin (PMAY-G) is a social welfare flagship programme of Government of India with a vision to provide pucca houses, with basic amenities, to all homeless householders and those living in kutcha and dilapidated houses by 2022. To ensure that assistance is targeted at those who are genuinely deprived, PMAY-G select beneficiaries using housing deprivation parameters in the Socio Economic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011, which is to be verified by the Gram Sabhas. Using this information, Permanent Wait List is generated to ensure that the States have a ready list of the households to be covered under the scheme leading to better planning of implementation. The implementation and monitoring of programme; carried out through an end to end e-governance model using AwaassSoft and Awaas App. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana â&#x20AC;&#x201D; Urban aims to provide affordable housing to urban poor, including Economically Weaker Sections and Low Income Groups in urban areas by the year 2022. The programme will provide central assistance to implementing agencies through States and UTs for providing houses to all eligible families/beneficiaries. The mission seeks to
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address the housing requirement of urban poor including slum dwellers through the following programme verticals: The focus areas, with regards to implementation of (PMAY-G), are listed below. t 'JOBMJ[JOH 1SJPSJUZ 8BJU -JTU 18- WFSJGZJOH BOE VQMPBEJOH PG QSJPSJUZ MJTU t 3FHJTUFSJOH XJUI WFSJGJFE "BEIBS OVNCFS GPS FMJHJCMF CFOFGJDJBSJFT VOEFS UIF TDIFNF t 6OEFSTUBOEJOH UIF TUBUVT PG TBODUJPOJOH PG IPVTFT BOE DPNQMFUJPO PG 1.": ( IPVTFT BT BHBJOTU UIF UBSHFU t 6OEFSUBLJOH MPDBM DBQBDJUZ CVJMEJOH GPS VOJOUFSSVQUFE TVQQMZ PG DPOTUSVDUJPO NBUFSJBMT BOE TUFQT UBLFO GPS USBJOJOH PG SVSBM NBTPO t "EPQUJOH IPVTJOH UZQPMPHJFT JO DPOTUSVDUJPO PG IPVTFT t $POWFSHJOH XJUI PUIFS TDIFNFT TVDI BT .BIBUNB (BOEIJ /BUJPOBM 3VSBM &NQMPZNFOU (VBSBOUFF 4DIFNF .(/3&(4 %FFO %BZBM 6QBEIZBZB (SBN +ZPUJ :PKBOB %%6( +: 1SBEIBO .BOUSJ 6KKXBMB :PKBOB 1.6: FUD JO UIF JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG UIF TDIFNF t 6OEFSUBLJOH *OGPSNBUJPO &EVDBUJPO $PNNVOJDBUJPO *&$ BDUJWJUJFT GPS QSPNPUJPO PG TDIFNF
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RESPONDENTSâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; VIEWS
Please give your views for effective implementation of PMAY (Gramin)?
VIEWS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION Update of SECC beneficiary data annually at Gram Sabha/ District level
Effective grievance redressal mechanism to address the issues of beneficiaries
Capacity building for interrupted supply of construction material and training of rural masons, especially in hilly/difficult area
Setting up a mechanism for monitoring the implementation of scheme to avoid unnecessary delays
According to you, what are the challenges faced in implementation of the scheme?
CHALLENGES FACED IN AVAILING SCHEMES Inefficiencies in verification of beneficiaries (SECC 2011 data) Non availability or higher cost of construction/building materials, especially in LWE and hilly area Delay in building of houses and payments to beneficiaries Lack of transit shelter arrangements during construction of pucca houses Non availability of trained masons for construction of houses Lack of coordination between State Departments and building contractors Lack of awareness about the scheme
Inefficiencies in verification of beneficiaries seen as the biggest challenge.
(PMAY-G) Group â&#x20AC;&#x201C; North East & Hill States Awarded District: Kangra, Himachal Pradesh Award Received by: Sandeep Kumar, 'HSXW\ &RPPLVVLRQHU
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU ,BOHSB VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; Conducting sessions for creating earthquake resistant structures for the seismically sensitive Kangra District. â&#x2013; Officials and non-officials associated with the construction were trained and equipped with the guidelines of the scheme, construction technologies and MIS part of the scheme. Briefing of these stakeholders was done from time to time. â&#x2013; Masons were provided training of construction techniques at Government Polytechnic Sunder Nagar along with technical
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staff of Blocks. â&#x2013; The Awaas app was downloaded on the mobiles of those Officials who were assigned the houses for construction and monitoring. â&#x2013; The existing technological options were used i.e. mobiles with officials and technical expertise of field level functionaries and trained masons. â&#x2013; Design and typology were the crucial requirements, which were incorporated by engaging local masons and using local designs and earthquake proof structures.
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â&#x2013; Houses were constructed as per the need of the beneficiary, cost effectiveness and maximum use of local materials. The basic requirement of the scheme i.e. 25 sq. mt. area along with kitchen and sanitary latrine was ensured in the construction of all houses. â&#x2013; Due to spillover effect of urban areas, people in rural areas were opting for brick masonry and slab houses owing to the durability and ease of construction of such houses. â&#x2013; Convergence was done with the MGNREGA by way of providing 95 DAYS u nskilled labor to the beneficiary whose house is under construction (556 cases). 232 Toilets were constructed in convergence mode under MGNREGA.
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Sandeep Kumar
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(PMAY-G) Group â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Other States Awarded District: Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh Award Received by: Kaushlendra Vikram Singh 'HSXW\ &RPPLVVLRQHU
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU /FFNVDI VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; Several initiatives were undertaken for creating awareness such as celebration of the completion of houses on Awas Diwas, programmes conducted on digital banking, Government insurance schemes and Mukhya Mantri Swarozgar Yojana. â&#x2013; Multiple hygiene and sanitation drives were conducted in the form of construction of twin-pit toilets, community level meetings to sustain use of household toilets and benefits of Open Defection Free (ODF) environment. â&#x2013; In addition, 3M Facilitation Model (Man, Mason, Material) was adopted by the District. Further, a PM Parivar card was issued by creating a family profile (based on standard of living, social indicators and economic indicators) and updating details on the portal. â&#x2013; Capacity building of officers was undertaken at different levels on construction, monitoring, etc. The District provided 45 days training, comprising of both theory and practical, held at Block level to train masons as 'Rajmistris'. For this purpose, 105 unskilled labourers, 35 from each block, were selected and trained as 'Rajmistris'. A total of 732 people were
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Kaushlendra Vikram Singh
transformed from unskilled labourers into certified skilled 'Rajmistris' during 2016-18. Model houses were constructed during training programmes. â&#x2013; The officers were trained to use technology mediums (such as geo-tagging and software handling). â&#x2013; Use of only locally produced construction materials (such as
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Singoli stone for slab construction and Suvakheda stone for flooring, bricks and cement, etc.) were promoted. â&#x2013; District Administration ensured timely transfers of funds for purchase of materials and construction materials at affordable rates â&#x2013; Convergence was done with other schemes by way of gas connections provided through Ujjwala Yojana, electricity connections through Saubhagya Yojana and toilets constructed through Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM). Additionally, 12 brick enterprises were set up under Mukya Mantri Swarozgar Yojana which have supplied construction materials.46 centering enterprises were set up under Mukya Mantri Swarozgar Yojana which have provided services in construction of houses under PMAY (Gramin). 150 Self Help Groups (SHGs), whose members are beneficiaries of the scheme were provided with bank linkages.
*NQBDU JO %JTUSJDU /FFNVDI 4P GBS PVU PG TBODUJPOFE IPVTFT BHBJOTU UIF UBSHFU IPVTFT IBWF CFFO DPNQMFUFE
0UIFS JNQPSUBOU TVHHFTUJPOT GFFECBDL PO 1.": (SBNJO t *O WJMMBHFT XIJDI DPNF VOEFS 6SCBO %FWFMPQNFOU "VUIPSJUJFT plots can be allotted on a case to case basis t *TTVF PG QFOEJOH CFOFGJDJBSJFT BT QFS PME FMJHJCJMJUZ MJTU PG ": remains. Many beneficiaries who were eligible to be granted plots/aid as per old guidelines but were not sanctioned due to issues in the past remain uncovered and their demancs unmet t 5IF GJOBODJBM BTTJTUBODF TIPVME CF JODSFBTFE GPS IJMMZ BSFBT because of high transportation cost of building material in those areas which are not connected with roads. t 8BUFS IBSWFTUJOH QSPWJTJPO TIPVME CF NBEF NBOEBUPSZ BOE budget for the same should be provided. t $#3* PS PUIFS UFDIOJDBM BHFODJFT TIPV E DPOEVDU XPSLTIPQT for bene-ficiaries on effective low cost building technologies. t "VUPNBUFE QSPDFTT GMPX BOE TFMG WFSJGJDBUJPO PG TUBHF XJTF building for fund release is the way forward. This eliminates corruption and delay created deliberately at the lower level. t $BQBDJUZ CVJMEJOH GPS JOUFSSVQUFE TVQQMZ PG DPOTUSVDUJPO material and training of rural masons is important t $POTUSVDUJPO DPTU JT IJHI 1PPS BSF IFTJUBOU EVF UP GFBS PG falling into debt trap. No funds to start construction.
Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;
Award Category: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana â&#x20AC;&#x201C; (PMAY Urban) ABOUT
P
RADHAN Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) - Urban aims to provide affordable housing to urban poor, including Economically Weaker Sections and Low Income Groups in urban areas by the year 2022. The programme will provide central assistance to implementing agencies through States and UTs for providing houses to all eligible families/beneficiaries. The mission seeks to address the housing requirement of urban poor including slum dwellers through the following programme verticals: t *O TJUV SFIBCJMJUBUJPO PG FYJTUJOH TMVN EXFMMFST XJUI QBS UJDJQBUJPO PG QSJWBUF EFWFMPQFST VTJOH MBOE BT B SFTPVSDF t 1SPNPUJPO PG "GGPSEBCMF )PVTJOH GPS XFBLFS TFDUJPO UISPVHI DSFEJU MJOLFE TVCTJEZ t "GGPSEBCMF )PVTJOH JO QBSUOFSTIJQ XJUI 1VCMJD 1SJWBUF TFDUPST t 4VCTJEZ GPS CFOFGJDJBSZ MFE JOEJWJEVBM IPVTF DPOTUSVDUJPO FOIBODFNFOU
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The focus areas, with regards to implementation of PMAY Urban, are listed below. t $POEVDUJOH EFNBOE TVSWFZ BOE WBMJEBUJPO PG EFNBOE X S U UPUBM EFNBOE $4$ 0OMJOF BOE 6-# t &OTVSJOH TBODUJPOJOH DPNQMFUJPO BOE PDDVQBUJPO PG IPVTFT t 3FEFWFMPQJOH BOE EF OPUJGZJOH TMVNT BOE SFIBCJMJUBUJOH TMVN EXFMMFST t .POJUPSJOH UIF QSPHSFTT JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO VTJOH .*4 t $POWFSHJOH XJUI PUIFS TDIFNFT TVDI BT 4XBDII #IBSBU .JTTJPO ". 365 /6-. BOE 4NBSU $JUJFT FUD t 6TJOH *OGPSNBUJPO &EVDBUJPO $PNNVOJDBUJPO *& $ BDUJWJUJFT GPS QSPNPUJPO PG TDIFNF t 4FUUJOH VQ PG B HSJFWBODF SFESFTTBM NFDIBOJTN UP BEESFTT RVFSJFT PG QFPQMF t "EPQUJOH JOOPWBUJWF BQQSPBDIFT BOE IPVTJOH UFDIOPMPHJFT JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG TDIFNF t &OTVSJOH USBOTQBSFODZ BDDPVOUBCJMJUZ JO JNQMFNFOUBUJPO PG TDIFNF
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RESPONDENTSâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; VIEWS
Please give your views for effective implementation of PMAY (Urban)?
VIEWS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION Use of innovative housing technologies to create a sustainable and equitable social environment with improved living standards
Effective grievance redressal mechanism to address the issues of beneficiaries
Tie-ups with different banks to avail easy credit for beneficiaries
Setting up a mechanism for monitoring the implementation of scheme to avoid unnecessary delays
Availability of social infrastructure (such as good markets, schools, health centres, children play area, etc.) around the houses
According to you, what are the challenges faced in implementation of the scheme?
CHALLENGES FACED IN AVAILING SCHEMES Non availability of Government/Private land for construction of affordable houses for Beneficiaries Lack of provision of land to landless beneficiaries Untimely provision of physical infrastructure (such as adequate drinking water, road connectivity, efficient drainage and... Lack of arrangements of transit shelter during construction of pucca houses Lack of awareness and application process and about the scheme Non availability of skilled manpower and adequate funds in Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)
No availability of Government / Private land for construction of affordable houses for beneficiaries seen as the biggest challenge
(PMAY-U) Group â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Union Territories Awarded District: Puducherry ULB, Puducherry Award Received by: Satyendra Singh Dursawat, 'LVWW &ROOHFWRU
ownership of land. &YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO 1VEVDIFSSZ 6-# VOEFS â&#x2013; The validation was undertaken by spot verification, including UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; Government of the Union Territory, with a vision to extend the benefits of the PMAY scheme to all the section of society had given wide publicity about the scheme through print and digital media. â&#x2013; Applications were invited from public to ascertain the housing demand. The applications received were segregated based on the documentary proof submitted in respect of the
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exclusion of duplicate beneficiaries. The list of the applicants who were found to be the eligible for selection under the Beneficiary Led Construction (BLC) vertical of PMAY were published for social scrutiny by displaying prominently in different offices and respective implementation agency offices. In addition the list was also uploaded in the Government web site for information.
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and the final list was placed for selection to the State level monitoring and selection committee of PMAY for facilitating the financial sanction. â&#x2013; The Puducherry Government, by converging the state level housing scheme of Perunthalivar Kamarajar Centenary Housing Scheme (PKCHS) extended Rs. 2 lakhs to each beneficiary of BLC- PMAY. Out of this, Rs. 1.5 lakhs was provided by Central Government for the PMAY scheme and Rs. 50,000 was given from the financial sanction made under the State Housing Scheme. â&#x2013; In addition, there was convergence with other schemes like Swachh Bharat Mission IHHL and Smart Cities Mission was also done. Satyendra Singh Dursawat
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â&#x2013; Public was informed through newspaper advertisements and was given a limited time period for submission of their views / objections / comments with regard to the list of beneficiaries. The submissions received from public were duly addressed
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(PMAY-U) Group â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Other States Awarded District: Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, Hyderabad Award Received by: Dr. B. Janardhan Reddy, &RPPLVVLRQHU RI *UHDWHU +\GHUDEDG 0XQLFLSDO &RUSRUDWLRQ
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO (SFBUFS )ZEFSBCBE .VOJDJQBM $PSQPSBUJPO VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; As part of the pre-construction strategy adopted to meet housing demand, several steps were undertaken such as area specific demand assessment, consultations with stakeholders, identifying free land for development of houses, preparation of layout, obtaining approvals, preparation of cost estimations and finally ensuring budget provisions. â&#x2013; The Government of Telangana brought in a novel concept and a flagship programme to enable 2BHK vertical development houses with inbuilt maintenance mechanism and social and physical infrastructure provision on par with the private sector. This was termed as the 'Dignity Housing' model. Under this model, 3 types of houses were planned to be constructed, i.e. G+3 (In situ); S+5 (In situ and Vacant) and C+S+9 (Vacant). â&#x2013; Counselling and awareness were activities undertaken by Urban Community Wing (UCW) of GHMC and SRACO NGO. â&#x2013; Adoption of Shear wall technology which enabled a production cycle of only 1-3 days because of higher precision and
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Dr B Janardhan Reddy
smoother finishes in production of walls and slab units. â&#x2013; Precast concrete building construction model was also used which allowed reduction of in site labor and form work and in turn, increased the speed of construction with improved durability. Additionally, MIS was used for capturing online
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data of beneficiaries, details of funds released and geo-tagging of projects. â&#x2013; Convergence with other Departments to reacquire unutilized land holding including coordination by Chief Secretary to Government and active coordination with District Collectors. â&#x2013; Further, Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts University (JNAFAU) was involved for the designs of 2BHK housing model. â&#x2013; In addition, fly ash bricks and PPC cement was used in compliance with regulations by Ministry of Environment, Government of India.
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0UIFS JNQPSUBOU TVHHFTUJPOT GFFECBDL PO 1.": 6SCBO t "U QSFTFOU DPOTUSVDUJPO JT CFJOH BQQSPWFE XJUIPVU UBLJOH into consideration of the future basic infrastructure needs such as Sewage, Drinking Water and Roads in most of the tier 2 cities. It might lead to development of concrete
slums in future. t #FIBWJPVSBM DIBOHFT BSF SFRVJSFE "T UIF QFPQMF JO TMVNT BSF provided houses under the scheme, they may put the houses on rent or sell it to the third party at marginal rates living the same life of misery t $POTUSVDUJPO DPTU MBCPVS BOE NBUFSJBM JT WFSZ IJHI JO VSCBO areas. Ready houses may be given for a lease of 100 years to each family instead of land parcels. t %VF UP UIF IBSETIJQ JO JEFOUJGZJOH BEFRVBUF MBOE JO VSCBO villages, colony kind of constructions for beneficiaries shall be promoted which also ease facilitating the necessary amenities t 'PDVT PO JO TJUV DPOTUSVDUJPO PG IPVTFT JO TMVN BSFBT TP BT UP avoid the issues of transit shelter and loss of livelihood for many people. t (PWFSONFOU PG *OEJBhT PXO )PVTJOH $PSQPSBUJPOT EFEJDBUFE only for affordable housing is the need of the hour to cater to states with poor Institutional Capacity in implementing housing programmes. t -BOE JT BO JTTVF JO IJMMZ 4UBUF PG )JNBDIBM 1SBEFTI .PTU MBOE is forest land which requires cumbersome diversion procedure under FCA and delays low cost housing projects. t /PO BWBJMBCJMJUZ PG VOEJTQVUFE MBOE JO DJUJFT VOEPDVNFOUFE property rights for many homes and therefore lack of eligibility, outdated SECC data.
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Award Category: Promoting Digital Payments
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HE Digital India programme is a flagship programme of Government of India with a vision to transform India into a digitally empowered society and a digital economy. Under this programme, Government targets to promote digital payment solutions for all sections of the society. As part of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Paperless, Cashless and Facelessâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; services across the country, especially in rural and remote areas, various modes of digital payments are being provided such as t #BOLJOH DBSET .PCJMF 8BMMFUT t *OUFSOFU CBOLJOH t .PCJMF #BOLJOH t #BOL QSF QBJE DBSET t .JDSP "5.T t 1PJOU PG TBMF .BDIJOFT 104
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The focus areas, with regards to promote digital payments,
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are listed below: t 4FFEJOH PG #BOL BDDPVOUT XJUI "TEIBBS BOE .PCJMF /VNCFST t &OBCMJOH 1VCMJD 'JOBODJBMNBOBHFNFOU 4ZTUFN 1'.4 facility in the Panchayats of the Districts. t "EPQUJOH EJHJUBM QBZNFOU GBDJMJUJFT BU SBUJPO TIPQT BOE fertilizer sho[s to enabled digital payments. t &OBCMJOH EJHJUBM QBZNFOU GBDJMJUJFT BU 3FWFOVF 5FITJM PGGJDFT PDP The Digital India programme is a flagship programme of the Government of India with a vision to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. "Faceless, Paperless, Cashless" is one of the professed roles of Digital India. Promotion of digital payments has been accorded highest priority by the Government of India to bring each and every segment of the country under the formal fold of digital payment services. The vision is to provide facility of seamless digital payment to all citizens of India in a convenient, easy, affordable, quick and
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CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
secured manner. Government is working on strengthening of digital payment infrastructure and creating awareness through promotions of digital payments with all the stakeholders to achieve Government's vision of making citizens of this country digitally empowered. Citizens
have been provided multiple options to make digital transactions. A dedicated 'Digi Dhan Mission' has been set up in MeitY for building strategies and approaches in collaboration with all stakeholders to promote digital payments and create awareness.
RESPONDENTSâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; VIEWS
Please give your views to Promote Digital Payments?
VIEWS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION Augment and strengthen the infrastructure for digital transactions
Enhance financial literacy by creating awareness about advantages of digital transactions
Ensure cyber security and robustness of digital payments platforms
Provide incentives or reduce cost of digital transactions for merchants and thereby for customers
Modify policy frameworks to enable use of digital transactions without any physical touchpoint
According to you, what are the challenges faced in Promoting Digital Payments?
CHALLENGES FACED IN AVAILING SCHEMES Low financial literacy about digital transactions
Poor internet connectivity & lack of digital infrastructure
Lack of awareness & benefits of digital payments
Apprehension related to digital payments security and risk of identity theft
Lack of convenience in making digital transactions Digital payment transaction is difficult & time taking to perform
Low literacy about financial digital transactions seen as the biggest challenge
Promoting Digital Payments â&#x20AC;&#x201C; North East & Hill States Awarded District: Bishnupur, Manipur Award Received by: Pawan Yadav, 'HSXW\ &RPPLVVLRQHU
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU #JTIOVQVS VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; With the aim to create awareness about Digital Payments mission, local people were involved along with different civil societies regularly.
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â&#x2013; Further, door-to-door campaign were organised for financial literacy and to educate people about the digital payments. Workshops were conducted along with competitions in schools and colleges. â&#x2013; Karang Island was a remote and backward region which was
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and consumers to promote digital payments. An 'I Pledge' campaign was launched to contribute to the Government's vision of creating a cashless, and corruption free India by spreading information about digital financial transactions. â&#x2013; Incentive scheme were provided to promote BHIM (i.e. 'Install BHIM and get INR/- 50'). Free POS machines were provided for merchants and fertilizer dealers who open current account. â&#x2013; Digital Bishnupur - An online channel was launched to make people literate about digital payments and create awareness among the citizens. In addition, social media interventions were made for promoting digital payments.
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relatively cut-off from the District due to insurgency issue for a long time. In this regard, incentives were provided for training towards digital payments and 5 POS machines were provided on the island. Self Help Groups (SHGs) and youth clubs were involved for community mobilization and parallel activities were conducted on the island for Aadhaar enrolment and bank account opening. Additionally, shop-to-shop awareness was also provided coupled with set up of POS machines for fertilizer dealers. â&#x2013; Campaigns were launched in market areas among merchants
â&#x2013; ,BSBOH *TMBOE PG UIF %JTUSJDU CFDBNF GJSTU DBTIMFTT JTMBOE PG UIF DPVOUSZ â&#x2013; $BTI PVUGMPX QFS DBQJUB GSPN 4#* #JTIOVQVS CSBODI SFEVDFE CZ BOE #JTIOVQVS EJTUSJDU HPU UIF OE QPTJ UJPO JO QBJOUJOH BOE TMPHBO XSJUJOH BU TUBUF %JHJ %IBO.FMB â&#x2013; "MM (SBN 1BODIBZBUT .VOJDJQBM $PVODJMT BSF FOBCMFE XJUI 1VCMJD 'JOBODJBM .BOBHFNFOU 4ZTUFN 1'.4 GBDJMJUZ Ç´ PG #BOL BDDPVOUT XFSF TFFEFE XJUI .PCJMF BOE PG #BOL BDDPVOUT XFSF TFFEFE XJUI "BEIBBS â&#x2013; 'VSUIFS QFSDFOUBHF PG FMFDUSJDJUZ CJMMT QBJE UISPVHI EJHJUBM QBZNFOU NPEF JODSFBTFE GSPN UP JO UIF MBTU NPOUIT
Promoting Digital Payments â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Union Territories category Awarded District: Daman, Daman & Diu Award Received by: Sandeep Kumar Singh, &ROOHFWRU 'LVWULFW 0DJLVWUDWH
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU %BNBO VOEFS UIF 1SPHSBNNF â&#x2013; Digital payments awareness was created by following 'Train the Trainers' model in the District. Around 1000 people from various sectors and groups were provided extensive training. â&#x2013; Promotions were done for the programme by leveraging banners, hoardings, mass SMS and social media platforms. â&#x2013; A special meeting was organized for more than 700 industrialists where they were imparted training on various modes of cashless payments and urged to ensure that their employees and workers also switch to cashless modes of payments. â&#x2013; Further, 140 teams were formed to undertake door-to-door campaigns (to ensure that at least 1 person from each house-
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hold does a digital transaction). â&#x2013; A mega Cashless Daman campaign was launched where the District Administration officials addressed 3000 people on digital payments. It was made mandatory for industries to make payment only through bank accounts. â&#x2013; Digital payments videos involving students, teachers, small vendors were made and circulated over WhatsApp, Facebook and Twitter.
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Services Centres. ■ POS machines and other digital payment facilities were provided in all 38 Fair Price Shops. All 10,000 fishermen purchased diesel through cashless methods only. ■ All industries moved to 100% cashless payment of salaries to workers. All distilleries, petrol pumps, restaurants and hotels have digital payment facilities. ■ Further, Cashless Citizens Services (i.e. G2C, B2C services) were provided at 37 Common Service Centres (CSCs). ■ Government to Government payments were 100% digital and a Government payment to beneficiaries was 100% via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) only. All Government receipts above Rs. 1000 were accepted through digital payment only. ■ 92% of Bank accounts were seeded with Mobile and 83% of Bank accounts were seeded with Aadhaar. ■ The percentage of electricity bills paid through digital payment mode increased from 21% to 46% in the last 20 months.
Sandeep Kumar Singh
Promoting Digital Payments – Other States Awarded District: Sonipat, Haryana Award Received by: Vinay Singh, Deputy Commissioner
Exemplary Work Done in District Sonipat under the Programme ■ Identification of stakeholders and establishments was done to identify areas with maximum footfalls. ■ Digi Dhan Mela was conducted where 170 stalls were set up and footfall was around 1,50,000 and 112 awards were given. ■ To augment the digital infrastructure, identification of gap between availability & requirement of Digi infrastructure was done. ■ 1100 medium size banners were put up 1,00,000 handbills were circulated. Additionally, banners were pasted on autorickshaws in all towns of the District. ■ All Government schools spread the benefits of cashless payment to students during morning prayers. Further, private schools were instructed to give homework about digital payment methods which had to be completed by students with the help of their parents. ■ 'No Cash Hours' was introduced at Government to Citizen touch points in the District. ■ More than 1,90,000 digital transactions were facilitated by
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Vinay Singh
Saksham Yuva groups. ■ 1558 key employees were trained initially who, in turn, trained 8000 employees of various departments. ■ Training camps of traders, petrol pump owners, general public were held at Tehsil and subdivision level. In addition, train-
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ing was provided to rickshaw drivers and vegetable vendors. â&#x2013; Social media platforms (such as Facebook and Twitter) were leveraged for promoting digital payments. Bulk SMS campaign was created to generate awareness about digital payments. Video messages were broadcasted on cable TV channels and social media platforms.
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C2G services involve collection of taxes, cess and fees where it is not possible to pay transaction charges to banks. 5IF NBKPS QSPCMFN PG EJHJUBM QBZNFOUT JO UIF SVSBM TFDUPS BSF /PO FYUSFNFMZ MPX VTF PG TNBSU QIPOFT BOE DPNQVUFST -JNJUFE OFUXPSL BWBJMBCJMJUZ 3FMVDUBODF PG PMEFS HFOFSBUJPO UP MFBSO BOE BEBQU JODMVEJOH govt authorities who have become accustomed to the traditional methods :PVOHFS HFOFSBUJPO XIP BSF OPU VUJMJTJOH UIFJS EFWJDFT BOE knowledge of technology for beneficial purposes. 5IF JOUFSOFU QFOFUSBUJPO BOE NPCJMF CBOLJOH TIPVME CF promoted and also secure payment gateways will ensure confidence in the digital payments. 5IF GFF DIBSHFE PO FBDI BOE FWFSZ USBOTBDUJPO JO EJHJUBM payments system must be waived for small transactions up to Rs. 1000 5IF FWFS JODSFBTJOH DZCFSDSJNFT IBWF DBTU B MPU PG apprehensions in use of Digital Payments. further the excess surcharge also acts to demotivate users to indulge into digital transactions. 1FPQMF JO SVSBM BSFBT OFFE UP CF HJWFO DPOGJEFODF BCPVU UIF security of digital transactions. 0O NBOZ MBSHF USBOTBDUJPOT GFFT PS DIBSHFT BSF MFWJFE XIFO made online which makes people to go for cash withdrawals. This needs to be countered to make more transactions digital. -PX MJUFSBDZ BCPVU GJOBODJBM EJHJUBM USBOTBDUJPOT JT UIF major challenge.
Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;Â&#x2018;
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Award Category: Innovation : Aspirational Districts *OOPWBUJPO o "TQJSBUJPOBM %JTUSJDUT
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RGANIZATIONS from Central / State Governments including Districts have participated in the awards program that facilitates innovations in the field of t &OWJSPONFOU DPOTFSWBUJPOT t %JTBTUFS NBOBHFNFOU t 8BUFS DPOTFSWBUJPO
t &OFSHZ t &EVDBUJPO IFBMUI t 8PNFO DIJME DFOUSJD JOJUJBUJWFT Case studies have been selected for an aspirational district who has contributed to the projects of electrifications, forest preservation, education for children, cleanliness programmes etc.
VIEWS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION
Which of the following initiatives do you think should be replicated across the country?
Community Engagement for saving Daughters (Rajasthan) Garbage Clinics (Ambikapur, Sarguja, Chhattisgarh)
Lighting Abujhmad with Public Cooperation (Narayanpur, Chhattisgarh)
Conservation of Palash forests (Palamu, Jharkhand) Uttar Pradesh State-wide Dial 100 (UP100) (Uttar Pradesh)
Project Utkarsh (Baran, Rajasthan)
Swachh Sangram (Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh)
Honeybee rearing (Sirohi, Rajasthan)
Swachh Bharat Toilet Locator/Google Toilet Locator (Hoshiarpur, Punjab)
Unnayan Banka (Bihar)
Which of the following factor(s) help in encouraging innovation in governance at grass root level?
CHALLENGES FACED IN AVAILING SCHEMES Government process reengineering
Use of technology
Convergence of existing Government schemes
Strong monitoring mechanism
Robust policy frameworks
Government process reengineering seen as the biggest challenge
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Award in Innovation Innovation Initiative: Unnayan Banka â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Reinventing Education using Technology â&#x20AC;&#x201C; District Administration, Banka, Bihar Award Received by: Kundan Kumar, &ROOHFWRU
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF JO %JTUSJDU #BOLB VOEFS UIF *OJUJBUJWF â&#x2013; Unnayan Banka is a multi-platform model in which students are getting modern day animated, contextualized and comprehensive videos on various technological platforms like LCD/LED TVs, projectors, laptops and mobile phones. â&#x2013; .FSB .PCJMF .FSB 7JEZBMBZB Anytime, anywhere learning access is being provided on mobile phones. The app has the following major features: t 'PDVTFE $POUFOU 5-10 minutes of concept videos and contextualized content in the local language. t $PNQMFUF -FBSOJOH $ZDMF online assessments, digital report cards generation, round the clock doubt solving and real-time discussion groups by students from the remotest part of the District with expert teams scattered throughout India and abroad comprising of IIT graduates, corporate professionals and educators. â&#x2013; 1SFQBSBUJPOT GPS $PNQFUJUJWF &YBNT by integrating P0, SSC, IITJEE, and UPSC Civil Services on the mobile platform and students benefit by using the course content as well as by appearing in the mock tests on the platform, and getting feedback of their performance and their relative ranking with the
Kundan Kumar
other students appearing for the same test on the platform. â&#x2013; Unnayan Smart Class included interactive video lectures, class assessments, audio learning, etc. School on Wheels is an LCD mounted van that visits LWE affected remote areas and provides specially designed crash course for Board exams. â&#x2013; Boot camp has been started which provides latest and in demand technological skills to students like mobile app development, web designing, artificial intelligence, big data analytics, etc. â&#x2013; Special Employability Bridge Programme is in place to facilitate placements.
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Award in Innovation Innovation Initiative: GST: One Nation, One Tax, One Market Awarded Organization: Team GST, Department of Revenue, Government of India, UHSUHVHQWHG E\ &HQWUDO 6WDWH *RYHUQPHQW 2IÃ&#x20AC;FHUV Award Received by team: Shri Upendra Gupta, &RPPLVVLRQHU &%(& â&#x2013; Shri Alok Shukla -RLQW 6HFUHWDU\ 'R5 â&#x2013; Shri Amitabh Kumar, -6 'R5 â&#x2013; Shri Manish Kumar Sinha &RPPLVVLRQHU &%(& â&#x2013; Shri GD Lohani 26' 'R5 â&#x2013; Shri Ranveet Khurana -RLQW &RPPLVVLRQHU &%(& â&#x2013; Shri Siddharth Jain $VVW &RPPLVVLRQHU &%(& â&#x2013; Shri Jagmal Singh 9LFH 3UHVLGHQW *671 â&#x2013; Dr PD Vaghela &RPPLVVLRQHU 7D[ *XMDUDW â&#x2013; Shri Rajiv Jalota &RPPLVVLRQHU &RPPHUFLDO 7D[ 0DKDUDVKWUD â&#x2013; Shri Ritvik Pandey 6HFUHWDU\ %XGJHW 5HVRXUFHV .DUQDWDND â&#x2013; Shri Arun Mishra $GGLWLRQDO 6HFUHWDU\ &RPPHUFLDO 7D[ %LKDU â&#x2013; Shri Khalid Anwar -RLQW &RPPLVVLRQHU &RPPHUFLDO 7D[ :HVW %HQJDO
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF VOEFS UIF *OJUJBUJWF â&#x2013; Introduction of Goods and Services Tax on 1st of July 2017 has been a very significant step in the field of indirect tax reforms in India. Introduction of GST would also make Indian products competitive in the domestic and international markets. Studies show that this would have a positive impact on economic growth. â&#x2013; GST has subsumed various indirect taxes thus the multiplicity of taxes is reduced. With GST, uniform rate of CGST/ SGST/IGST is applicable across all states. GST prevents cascading of taxes as Input Tax Credit is available across goods and services at every stage of supply. â&#x2013; Final price of goods is expected to be lower due to seamless flow of input tax credit between the manufacturer, retailer and supplier of services. â&#x2013; Simplified and automated procedures for various processes such as registration, returns, refunds, tax payments, etc in GST has introduced a transparent system â&#x2013; A massive four-tier training programme has been conducted under the leadership of NACIN. This training project is aimed at imparting training on GST law and procedures to more than 60,000 officers of CBEC and Commercial Tax officers of State Governments. â&#x2013; Officers of the office of CAG are also participating and getting trained in this training programme. More than 52000 officers (including around 20000 officers from States) have already been trained. Out of these 7000 officers have attended refresher training course also.
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Upendra Gupta with GST Team Members
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Award in Innovation Innovation Initiative: Ease of Doing Business in India Innovations Category: Additional Secretary / Joint Secretary & Director / Deputy Secretary Award Received by: Shailendra Singh $GGLWLRQDO 6HFUHWDU\ DQG Ravinder -RLQW 6HFUHWDU\ 'HSDUWPHQW RI ,QGXVWULDO 3ROLF\ 3URPRWLRQ *RYHUQPHQW RI ,QGLD
World Bank, as part of their Doing Business study, ranks 190 countries across 10 parameters annually. These parameters are: Starting a Business, Dealing with Construction Permits, Getting Electricity, Registering Property, Protecting Minority Investors, Paying Taxes, Trading across Borders, Enforcing Contracts and Resolving Insolvency. In India, World Bank assesses two cities, Delhi and Mumbai across these 10 parameters to arrive at country ranking.
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF VOEFS UIF *OJUJBUJWF â&#x2013; EoDB initiative has been launched with an aim to create a conducive business environment by streamlining regulatory structures and create an investor-friendly business climate by cutting through red tape. â&#x2013; An online portal was launched by DIPP with the aim to provide real time ranking and tracking of the States and UTs based on the implementation of the recommendations and details of the good practices to learn and replicate from the experience. Final ranking of State/UTs on implementation of the 340 points were released in November, 2016. â&#x2013; In 2017, DIPP has identified 372 reforms across 12 broad parameters covering; Labour Enablers, Contract Enforcement, Registering Property, Inspection Enablers, Single Window System, Land Availability and Allotment, Construction Permit Enablers, Environment Registration Enablers, Obtaining Utility Permits, Paying Taxes, Access to Information and Transparency and certain Sector Specific Reforms. â&#x2013; The officers have contributed in identifying the reforms, whether in Central Government Ministries or State Government and development of an Action Plan for proposed reforms. â&#x2013; They have contributed through their vast experience in development of Business Reforms Action Plan for State Governments. â&#x2013; They tirelessly worked towards implementation of difficult and time taking reforms by conducting review meetings, engaging in stakeholder consultation, preparation of reports on reforms implemented, publicising reforms for wider reach
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Shailendra Singh and Ravinder
and field visits to ground truth claimed reforms. â&#x2013; Their vision and uncompromising attitude has helped in ensuring that reforms which look otherwise impossible have been implemented in record time.
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CIVIL SERVICES DAY awards performance
Award in Innovation Innovation Initiative: Information, Education and Communication (IEC) of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) Awarded Officer: Shri Yugal Kishore Joshi 'LUHFWRU 0LQLVWU\ RI 'ULQNLQJ :DWHU 6DQLWDWLRQ *RYHUQPHQW RI ,QGLD
Information Education Communication (IEC) activities were undertaken for Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin), which is an integral part of the behaviour change communication efforts made under the mission. The focus on changing sanitation behaviours is one of the key aspects of the Swachh Bharat Mission that set it apart from previous sanitation programmes.
&YFNQMBSZ 8PSL %POF VOEFS UIF *OJUJBUJWF â&#x2013; Shri Yugal Kishore Joshi focused on IEC (Information Education Communication) activities undertaken under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin). â&#x2013; Shri Joshi played a crucial role in the organization of several mass mobilization events such as 'Swachh Shakti Celebration', 'Swachh Sankalp se Swachh Siddhi', 'Swachhata Hi Seva' and 'Swachh Shakti 2017'. â&#x2013; He planned high powered media campaigns like Darwaza Bandh and Shaucha Singh series that were broadcasted through electronic and print media to promote adoption of sustainable sanitation behaviour. â&#x2013; For busting myths and age-old traditions related to open defecation, he planned special radio campaign around a central character, salesman Shaucha Singh who educates, informs and creates mass awareness for safe sanitation. â&#x2013; He has spearheaded iconic national mega events and rolled out other national campaigns to mobilise support, toilets
Yugal Kishore Joshi
construction and accelerate momentum for the programmes. â&#x2013; Shri Joshi has also contributed at the policy level by spearheading the drafting and issue of the IEC Guidelines of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) and changes in policy for expenditure of these funds by State governments that made IEC spends much easier and smoother for States and districts. â&#x2013; He was also instrumental in the design and implementation of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) mass media national campaign, Darwaza Band, in seven languages, which became a beacon for rallying forces of rural sanitation champions across the country.
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civil services execution
Rise and take the bull by its horns 5XOH RI /DZ LV WKH SUH UHTXLVLWH IRU JRRG JRYHUQDQFH WR IORZ WR WKH SHRSOH LPSDUWLDOO\ DQG XQLYHUVDOO\ ,I WKH FLYLO DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ JLYHV XS QR RWKHU DJHQF\ FDQ JXDUDQWHH JRRG JRYHUQDQFH E\ KARAN KHARB
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IVIL Services in India have commanded an elite status ever since the first Indian, Satyendranath Tagore, was selected as an Indian Civil Services (ICS) officer in 1863. Paradoxically, the aura of the Service was heightened even more when young Subhash Chandra Bose quit the service in 1921 despite being one of the top four in the competition, the toughest in those days not only for the Indians but also for the British aspirants. No other career for the youth was more precious than being a member of the ICS. And yet, young Subhash chose to sacrifice his career impelled by his conscience to serve the nation differently. No politicianâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;not even Mahatma Gandhiâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;has evoked more respect, love and awe
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across the masses than Netaji in India. And his enigma has continued to haunt Indiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s consciousness to such an extent that no one ever believed the news of his death in the air crash on August 18, 1945. Transformed into the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) after Independence, the Service has continued to be the spine of governance in India.Sardar Patel, who is credited with bringing together the fragmented units of the country in 1947, had envisioned that this Service would be the kingpin to strengthen national unity. The Indian bureaucracy has largely lived up to those expectations, odd aberrations notwithstanding. There are examples of splendid performance of officers who have often risked not only their career but even life in serving the people conscientiously, ensuring speedy
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execution of public welfare projects and enhancing public welfare and security even in the so-called ‘liberated zones’ in the insurgency affected States. In many cases such conscientious officers have won people’s confidence to such an extent that they were hailed as ‘heroes’ and became objects of envy for the local politicians and the naxal operatives. It is laudable that such conscientious officers of our Civil Services are honoured and awarded every year! In the recent decades, however, the aura of the Service has suffered a decline, great examples of exceptional performance notwithstanding. Over the last few decades, the bureaucracy has been increasingly dubbed as ‘babus’ and ‘babudom’. The very connotation of these terms has shifted the image of power and prestige to that of red-tape and arrogance. Perhaps this decline is in tune with the overall fall of moral standards in the society at large. Scams and scandals involving political parties, corporate houses, NGOs, Gurus/Godmen and even schools are no longer exception. Reading daily newspapers and listening to TV channels is depressing. What is even more demoralising for the masses is the fact that scams and crime cannot flourish unless there is official acquiescence, connivance or covert partnership in the exploits. A well-oiled system is found always at work to thwart official enquiries by muddling the incident of corruption or crime through irrelevant but emotive issues to deflect and derail investigations. Be it heinous crimes like rape and murder, accidents or nature’s catastrophe, incidents are quickly collated by the lobbyist media in caste-communal categories and coloured to rouse public passion along politically motivated lines. In times when politicians are smugly baking their bread by igniting disturbances and exploiting deaths and public losses, it has become more expedient than ever that bureau-
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crats must step out and assume their leadership role to contain public ire and disappointment, restore public confidence and foster harmony using their authority impartially and resolutely. It is disappointing that the executive power of the State—the bureaucracy—is seldom visible and never audible to people until there is chaos around. Why is the public not informed about government policies, plans and progress on projects that affect every citizen today and his progeny tomorrow? Why is no information disseminated to the people on issues of wider public concern viz, national security, agriculture, health, education, trade, manufacturing, import/export and
In the recent decades, however, the aura of the Service has suffered a decline, great examples of exceptional performance notwithstanding. Over the last few decades, the bureaucracy has been increasingly dubbed as ‘babus’ and ‘babudom’ so on? Why should any influential criminal need political clearance to be arrested? These are all indicators of apathy, indifference, inefficiency or collusion that seems to be afflicting our bureaucracy today. Agreed, there is political interference that hinders the fair and smooth run of civil administration. But these hazards of service have only multiplied over the years thanks to the pliable officers willing to yield to unfair demands and pressures. Loyalty of public servants has inarguably shifted from ‘public’ to the ‘boss’! No wonder people are increasingly turning to their MLA/MP or CM even for their routine entitlements and needs that the civil administration must provide. The state of
government schools, hospitals and civic amenities is pathetic in every State and town. In contrasts, there is an array of International schools and private hospitals with state-of-the-art diagnostic machines and facilities just across the road in all metro cities of India. Sheer apathy, arrogance and growing delinquency describe today’s temples of worship, health and education. There are certain ‘essential services’ that cannot— and should not—go on strike. There is a good reason why soldiers are denied their right to go on strike, no matter what their perceived grievance may be! Now, imagine doctors in a hospital abandoning patients waiting in the Emergency and Operation Theatres and proceeding on strike with impunity. Who is responsible for the deaths and health deterioration of patients in the hospital? What is the role of bureaucrats in health departments under whose jurisdiction such hospitals fall?
A
N incident of the pre-Independence days highlights the significance of public servants’ loyalty towards the people. Sir Chhotu Ram, the revenue minister of Punjab in 1940, appointed three meritorious individuals as Tehsildars—one each from Ahir, Jat and Rajput castes, the main agrarian communities in Punjab those days. One of them wrote a letter of thanks to the Minister. In his reply to the newly appointed Tehsildar, Ram wrote on June 30, 1940: “Dear Harphul, Received your letter of the 24th June. I am very glad that you have after all been accommodated in a very decent job. The only return that I expect of you for what little I was able to do for you is strict honesty, sympathetic treatment of the poor and an ever present consciousness in your mind that as member of a poor class, you owe a duty to that class and to all poor people of other classes. – Yours Sincerely, Sd/- Chhotu Ram.”
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There are many more examples of honest civil services officers whose honesty, dedication and sense of commitment to ‘serve the people’ is eloquently heard from time to time from different parts of the country. There is ample scope for innovation in every department of public service Subhash Chandra Bose quit Civil Services
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ODAY, there is no dearth of laws, rules and the administrative apparatus needed to deliver good governance to the people. Only the compassion preached by Sir Chhotu Ram has gone extinct. Honest leaders, sincere and daring officers are a diminishing breed we need to preserve and proliferate if unity and integrity of the country is to be preserved and strengthened. ‘Rule of Law’ is the pre-requisite for good governance to flow to the people impartially and universally. If the Civil Administration gives up, no other agency can guarantee good governance. There are live examples where the officers have stood up to enforce rule of law and refused to yield to unfair demands and coercive tactics of their political bosses. They faced all sorts of threats and hardships but ultimately came out victorious and glorified with added honours. When honest officers embark upon a mission to do good for the people, invisible powers unite to guard them. The case of Durga Shakti Nagpal, an SDM posted in Noida, in 2013 is a glaring example of an officer determined to face consequences of her actions done in right earnest. Earlier, her predecessors had either not dared to stir the mafia smuggling truckloads of sand
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Sir Chhotu Ram, a compassionate leader
illegally from the prohibited zone along the Yamuna, or may have connived to let the business go on! Durga refused to toe this line of coy acquiescence. She arrested the goons and impounded their trucks, inviting wrath not only from the mafia but also from their political lords who were in power then. Attempts were made to silence her, but no threats deterred her, no coercion worked on her. She was suspended on flimsy grounds, but all the evil forces ultimately ate the humble pie when the UP government was forced to
Durga Shakti Nagpal stood up to threats
give in to public pressure to reinstate the honest officer. There are many more examples of honest civil services officers whose honesty, dedication and sense of commitment to ‘serve the people’ is eloquently heard from time to time from different parts of the country. There is ample scope for innovation in every department of public service. There is no dearth of vision, capability and capacity in these young top brains of the country selected for the elite national service. They will rise further in public esteem if they genuinely treat themselves as ‘servants of the people’ and refuse to remain minions of unscrupulous leaders.There are many examples of yeomen service for the young IAS officers to follow. Listing out names of all such heroes of the public is neither feasible nor expedient. It would, however, be of great value if their case studies are widely circulated and published within the Civil Services and in the media. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s dictum—‘Minimum Government, Maximum Governance’—should inspire and embolden conscientious officers to take the lead—‘governance’ within their jurisdiction with a missionary’s zeal and commitment. g
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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GOVERNANCE
electoral reforms mg devasahayam
Replace paperless EVMs with VVPAT EVMs $ UHSUHVHQWDWLRQ WR WKH (OHFWLRQ &RPPLVVLRQ VHHNLQJ PHDVXUHV WR HQVXUH LQWHJULW\ DQG IDLUQHVV LQ WKH SDUOLDPHQWDU\ HOHFWLRQ LQ E\ 7DPLO 1DGX EDVHG )RUXP IRU (OHFWRUDO ,QWHJULW\ To Mr OP. Rawat, Chief Election Commissioner, Mr Sunil Arora, Election Commissioner Mr Ashok Lavasa, Election Commissioner Election Commission of India, Nirvachan Sadan, Ashoka Road, New Delhi - 110001 %BUFE 10 April, 2018
Dear Sirs, Subject:
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This communication is being addressed on behalf of the Forum for Electoral Integrity, a non-political, not-for-profit, civil society coalition, having its office at # 21, Adhimoolam Street, Ponnappanadar Nagar, Nagercoil-629004, Tamil Nadu of which I am the Convener. 1. As is universally known, democracy is founded on the dignity of the human being. Election and its integrity are the essence of democracy. Integrity is described as â&#x20AC;&#x153;uncompromising adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character; honestyâ&#x20AC;?. If there is one area where this is badly absent in India, it is the electoral process through which political leaders are elected to govern the country. 2. The core of electoral process is the voting system. There are broadly 5 types of voting systems in use around the world. They are indicated below in the descending order of transparency, examinability, verifiability, accountability and robustness: (i) Paper Ballots that are hand counted. (ii) Machine-readable Paper Ballots that are scanned and electronically counted using Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) technology. A certain percentage of the Paper Ballots are also hand counted. (iii) Direct Recording
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Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) with what is called Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT). The EVM does the machine counting and a certain percentage of the â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;paper slipsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; are also hand counted. (iv) Direct Recording Electronic Voting Machines (DRE) that also do the counting electronically. Recounting is not possible because it will yield the same total. (v) Internet-based Voting or Online Voting. This is most vulnerable to cyber-attacks and not suited for elections. India has so far tried out voting systems (i), (iv) and (iii) in that order. 3. In a democracy, elections have to necessarily adhere to certain democratic principles. These are: (1) All essential steps in the elections should be subject to public examinability; (2) Ordinary citizens should be able to check the essential steps in the election process without special expert knowledge and (3) There should be transparency in the counting of votes and ascertainment of the results reliably. Of the voting systems listed above only paper ballot satisfy these principles and EVMs do not. 4. Federal Constitutional Court of Germany in a landmark
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The Federal Constitutional Court of Germany in a landmark judgment in March 2009 held the use of EVMs in Germany unconstitutional... The standard the Court set for this purpose was that there should be a provision whereby 'the votes are recorded in another way besides electronic storage' and there is 'retraceability' of the election result independently of the electronic count
5.
judgment in March, 2009 held the use of EVMs in Germany unconstitutional. The Court ruled that in view of the “public rationale of elections”, the process should be transparent in a manner that the general public can be satisfied that their vote is correctly recorded. The standard the Court set for this purpose was that there should be a provision whereby 'the votes are recorded in another way besides electronic storage' and there is 'retraceability' of the election result independently of the electronic count. In effect, the Court ruled that EVMs are unconstitutional so long as there was no provision for an additional verifiable physical record of every vote cast. In the event all advanced democracies have abandoned EVMs and have returned to paper ballot. In Civil Appeal No. 9093 of 2013 and WP (C) No. 406 of 2012 on 8.10.2013 Supreme Court of India passed an order mandating the use of voter verified paper audit trail along with EVMs and directed the Election Commission of India (ECI) to implement the VVPAT system in a phased manner. The Supreme Court observed: “From the materials placed by both the sides, we are satisfied that the ‘paper trail’ is an indispensable requirement of free and fair elections. The confidence of the voters in the EVMs can be achieved only with the introduction of the “paper trail”. EVMs with VVPAT system ensure the accuracy of the voting system. With an intent to have fullest transparency in the system and to restore the confidence of the voters, it is necessary to
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6.
7.
8.
set up EVMs with VVPAT system because vote is nothing but an act of expression which has immense importance in democratic system”. Supreme Court has repeatedly stressed that principles of democracy are a part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India. To this end, elections and the various different processes and mechanisms that undergird the universal adult franchise constitute a beacon of light. It is imperative, therefore, that every step be taken to preserve the integrity of the electoral process. Not only must elections be conducted fairly, but they must also be shown to be conducted fairly. In a republican democracy, such as ours, the rules that go towards the selection of the people’s representatives must partake the highest standards of fairness. Replacement of paperless EVMs with VVPAT EVMs is imperative for the following reasons: a) To impart confidence in citizens that their vote will be recorded and counted accurately. b) To allow for a recount. c) To provide a backup in cases of loss of votes due to malfunction. d) To test—through a sizable random selection of machines—whether the paper result is the same as the electronic result. It is our studied belief that the legitimacy of the electoral process in India, and, as a consequence, of democracy itself, today faces a grave threat. This is because the system of using EVMs has not only been repeatedly shown to be riddled with glitches, but also because insufficient steps have
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been taken thus far to allay these concerns. In fact, ECI has delegated a number of crucial functions regarding the conduct of elections—like manufacturing, checking and maintenance of EVMs—to the EVM manufacturers and other agencies over which it has little or no administrative control. The Commission lacks the technical capability necessary for exercising effective technical control. It seems to have reposed blind trust in these myriad players and has no means of verifying if they are playing foul. These personnel have also become ‘insiders’ along with the various election officials, and ECI’s lax control over them makes ‘insider frauds’ easier to commit and difficult to detect. ECI must assume greater administrative and technical control over the 2 EVMs manufacturers and related agencies in so far as the manufacturing, checking and maintenance of EVMs are concerned. 10. In our opinion, there is scope for ‘insider frauds’ at three stages: (i) At the EVMs manufacturing stage. (ii) At the district level, during the non-election period, when the EVMs are stored in archaic godowns in multiple locations with inadequate security systems. (iii) At the stage of ‘first level checks’ prior to an election when the EVMs are serviced by ‘authorised technicians’ from BEL and ECIL. 11. Our apprehension has been confirmed in a RTI response received recently wherein against the figures provided by the ECI on the number of EVMs received, BEL and ECIL have submitted data with huge differences in the numbers they have supplied, at times ranging from several thousands to lakhs of EVMs, raising questions on "where the excess number of EVMs are going, what is being done with them". This indicates that something very suspicious is going on between these organisations. It also reveals that EVM’s design and content are also being tampered with at will. The numbers revealed are stunning and shocking questioning the very integrity and credibility of the EVM based election. [See the Report at link: https://www.firstpost.com/ india/rti-reveals-contradictory-numbers-of-evms-fromelection-commission-suppliers-raise-question-mark-onpolls-4422967.html] 12. Although, pursuant to the 8.10.2013 order of the Supreme 9.
Court, your office has confirmed that all EVMs will be accompanied with VVPAT for the upcoming 2019 general elections, it is seen, as explained in your letter 13.2.2018 (published in ECI website) the chief electoral officers in all States and Union Territories have been directed to mandatorily verify VVPAT paper slips in only one randomly selected polling station in each assembly constituency. This defeats the very object of installing VVPATs in all EVMs which would be rendered nugatory tantamounting to nonimplementation of Supreme Court Order. 13. The main purpose behind the introduction of VVPATs is to bring in accuracy, verifiability and transparency in the casting and counting of votes. With the presence of VVPATs, voters can verify if their vote has been cast to the right candidate. Needless to say, it is only when the paper slips as verified by the voters are counted that the true purpose behind introduction of VVPATs is served. Without counting of VVPAT paper slips in a significant percentage of polling stations in each assembly constituency, the objectives of verifiability and transparency in the democratic process
ECI has delegated a number of crucial functions regarding the conduct of elections —like manufacturing, checking and maintenance of EVMs—to the EVM manufacturers and other agencies over which it has little or no administrative control
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would remain unrealized. 14. The direction to hand-count VVPAT slips in just ‘one polling station per Assembly Constituency’ worked out to 0.4% of EVMs in Gujarat and 0.9% of EVMs in Himachal Pradesh. Same was done in the North East and is now being repeated in the forthcoming Karnataka election. This is nothing but an exercise in tokenism. This would defeat the very purpose of introducing VVPAT and, what’s more, would also be fraught with all the risks of conducting elections with paperless EVMs. In the rush to declare results and the winners, the Election Commission cannot turn a blind eye to the possibilities of wrong totalling due to EVM malfunction or EVM tampering. Surely, in something as important as ensuring the integrity of the election process, a delay of a few hours or even a couple of days shouldn’t matter at all, more so when the entire election process, from the date of announcement to the date of counting, lasts for 2-3 months. Cost and time, we submit, cannot be considerations when the integrity of the entire electoral process is at stake. 15. Moreover, the sample size of ‘one polling station per Assembly Constituency’ is statistically unsound not only in terms of its size but also because the various polling stations in the constituency are not similar and the sample drawn may not be truly representative of the constituency as a whole. There is an imperative need for stratified sampling with a random sample of one or more polling stations
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drawn from each of the following ‘strata’: urban; semiurban; rural; those in remote hilly/desert/forest areas; those with very heavy voter turnout (> 80%); those with moderate voter turnout (50% to 80%); those with low voter turnout (<50%); those about which a large number of complaints were received, and so on. 16. We, therefore, suggest that VVPAT slips must be simultaneously counted for a sample size of at least 25% of the polling stations in an Assembly Constituency with the samples drawn randomly from the different strata and verified with the electronic count. If any variation is found then the entire VVPAT slips in the constituency should be counted and tallied with the electronic count before declaring the result. We believe this is a direction that can be issued by your office for the upcoming 2019 general elections, in order to a greater standard of fairness and transparency in the electoral process. 17. Apart from this fundamental suggestion, which we think is imperative to implement we would add some more that would strengthen electoral integrity and facilitate free and fair election leading to enhancement of voter’s confidence in the electoral process. (a) ‘Trust but verify’ should be the Election Commission’s motto. It is our submission that the Election Commission must equip itself to exercise greater administrative and technical control over the two manufacturers and related agencies in whom trust has been reposed manufacture, check and service the EVMs. This oversight should be immediately put in place. (b) ECI must consider engaging the services of a top electronic security firm of international standing (bound by a confidentiality agreement) to conduct periodic ‘ethical hacking and other modes of attack’ on its electoral systems and, in the processes, identify loopholes if any, and certify the robustness of the EVMs and the manner of their use. (c) Just as counterfeit detector machines are imperative for verifying the genuineness of currency notes, the Election Commission must procure and supply one or more ‘Authentication Units’ to each district to help election officials verify whether the EVMs being used in their districts are genuine EVMs supplied by BEL/ ECIL or counterfeit EVMs. ‘Authentication Units’ can not only detect and weed out the counterfeit EVMs, if any, in circulation, but they will also act as a deterrent because the knowledge of their existence ought to serve in driving away potential fraudsters. These ‘Authentication Units’ should not be manufactured by
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We, therefore, suggest that VVPAT slips must be simultaneously counted for a sample size of at least 25% of the polling stations in an Assembly Constituency with the samples drawn randomly from the different strata and verified with the electronic count. If any variation is found then the entire VVPAT slips in the constituency should be counted and tallied with the electronic count before declaring the result the present EVM manufacturers (BEL & ECIL) but by an independent third-party manufacturer. These ‘authentication verifications’ should be arranged by the District Magistrate-cum-District Election Officer (DM-DEO) in the presence of the contesting candidates after the ‘first level checks’ are over and before the date of polling. This is a change that can be put in place forthwith. (d) Election Commission must completely overhaul the present method of storing EVMs during the nonelection period. Election Commission should move towards a kind of “2-bin storage system” wherein the long-term storage of the EVMs in between two elections shall be in a few large, high-security, regional warehouses and the short-term storage immediately before or during an election in the current district warehouses; the Commission must invest in building two to five regional warehouses in each State depending on its size, which can serve as high security regional warehouses; The ‘first level checks’ of the EVMs and VVPATs that are carried out by the ‘authorised technicians’ of BEL and EVM before an election must be done only in these regional warehouses under CCTV and appropriate administrative safeguards against tampering; and the EVMs should be transferred from the regional warehouses to the district warehouses not earlier than 7 days before the date of polling. It is our considered belief that these suggestions can be implemented before the 2019 election. (e) In the medium term, it is imperative that the EC switch over to Machine-readable Paper Ballots with OMR counting-cum-Hand counting of certain percentage of Ballot Boxes in place of the existing EVMs. We make this suggestion for two reasons: one, this will ensure that the abiding principle of the secrecy of the ballot is not compromised. And two, international practice shows a movement towards paper ballots
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because they are the simplest to understand; they are immune to all kinds of cyberattacks; there is no malware that can steal paper votes; and they can preserve the anonymity of the voter. 18. An accurate recording of the democratic will of the electorate, to the satisfaction of the electorate, is indispensable to the democratic process. The exercise of the right to vote must take place in a manner that is in consonance with the highest principles of integrity and fairness as enshrined in the Constitution of India. Our suggestions, if implemented, will help instil in the electoral process greater transparency and fairness. We believe it is imperative that the EC implements our suggestions in order to ensure the sustenance of the principles of republican democracy that stand at the bedrock of the Constitution of India. The Constitution of India (Article 324) mandates the ECI with the superintendence, direction, control and the conduct of all elections. What we are seeking is well within the powers of ECI and therefore immediately doable. In the event, we urge the Commission to issue the directions requested for expeditiously in the interest of Electoral Integrity which is the bulwark of Democracy. Though at Para (16) the 25% counting of VVPAT slips has been sought for the 2019 Parliament elections, ECI would be well advised to direct this for the impending Karnataka state assembly election if they are really serious about abiding by its constitutional mandate. Thanking you, Yours Truly, Sd/MG Devasahayam IAS (Retd) Convenor, Forum for Electoral Integrity. Mobile: 9940174446 ; Email: deva1940@gmail.com
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May’18
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sustainability anil rajput
Keeping the target in sight ,QGLD LV FHUWDLQ WR EHFRPH D ZRUOG EHDWHU DV IDU DV DFKLHYLQJ 8QLWHG 1DWLRQV· 6XVWDLQDEOH 'HYHORSPHQW *RDOV DUH FRQFHUQHG 7KH DQVZHU OLHV LQ WKH VXVWDLQHG HIIRUWV RI RXU JRYHUQPHQWV WKDW DUH ODXGDEOH E\ ANIL RAJPUT
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HE United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a universal call to end poverty, protect the planet and to ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity. There are 17 SDGs with 157 nations as signatories. In India the governments have been correctly focussing on each of these 17 parameters and delivering positive results. While 2030, the deadline to achieve these SDGs seems a bit far, going by the diversity and complexity of our country in all spheres, time is indeed of the essence. India has to continue to push for the implementation of the SDG agenda through close collaboration between the national and State governments as well as the through the relevant participation of all stakeholders. It is also a fact that until the financial, social and physical infrastructure is strengthened, India will find it tough to accelerate and become sustainable. While India has slipped six places in the SDG Index and Dashboard Report, 2017, there is every reason to believe that this is a temporary glitch and our policies and initiatives are bound to result positively in the years ahead. Let me elaborate on why I feel things are bound to get better and why India is
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certain to become a world beater as far as achieving SDGs are concerned. The answer lies in the sustained efforts of our governments that are laudable and include landmark initiatives like the Food Security Act, which aims to provide subsidised foodgrain to approximately two-thirds of our population and Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), which provides legal guarantee for 100 days of employment in every financial year to adult members of any rural household willing to do public work-related unskilled manual work at the statutory minimum wage. Clearly, the actions of the government are making the concept of MGNREGA more sustainable. Then there are programmes like, Make in India, which has the objective of job
creation and skill enhancement in 25 sectors of the economy by improving the quality standards and productivity, minimising the impact on the environment along with encouraging the companies to manufacture their products in India; Swacch Bharat Abhiyan aimed at bringing change in the civic behaviour of the society through a campaign to clean up the streets, roads and infrastructure of India’s cities, smaller
India has to continue to push for the implementation of the SDG agenda through close collaboration between the national and State governments as well as the through the relevant participation of all stakeholders
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towns and rural areas along with the creation of household-owned and communityowned toilets; Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, India’s national mission for financial inclusion to ensure access to financial services for the deprived and needy; and, Digital India has been launched to ensure that government services are made available to the citizens electronically by improved online infrastructure and increasing internet connectivity.
S
IMILARLY, Skill India aims to train over 40 crore people in India in different skills by 2022, albeit a tall order, but for which the ministry is burning midnight oil to achieve this target. Right to Education Act provides for free and compulsory education to all children in India in the 6-14 age group. It also makes it clear that no child shall be held back, expelled or required to pass a board examination until the completion of elementary education. This to my mind is one of the most fundamental change made to make India a sustainable society
There is a consistent focus on rural India which, to my mind, is going to be the gamechanger for the Indian economy. To achieve these goals we need to ensure that there are measurable milestones which are regularly reviewed
in the years to come. The Clean Ganga Mission aims to clean the river Ganges and its tributaries in a comprehensive manner, without this water management and effluent along the Ganges due to the waste generated by various industries cannot be managed. Smart Cities Mission is an urban renewal and retrofitting programme by the government of India with the mission to develop 100 cities across the country and making them citizen friendly and sustainable. This will ensure redistribution of the work force thereby reducing the pressure on nearby metros and mini metros. The Transformation of Aspirational Districts Programme aims to quickly and effectively transform India’s most backward districts by focusing on the micro needs of the community so that their income levels could be doubled by 2022. It is indeed heartening to see that there is a consistent focus on rural India which, to my mind, is going to be the game-changer for the Indian economy. To achieve these goals we need to ensure that there are measurable milestones which are regularly reviewed so that we don’t lose focus and continue to work assiduously in achieving them. I am certain that going by the innovative and out-of-thebox thinking, we will eventually catch up with the top nations of the world and get rid of the laggard tag. g The writer is Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs, ITC Ltd. Views expressed are personal
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GOVERNANCE legislation tn pandey
Disquieting Governance 7KHUH DUH VRPH ZRUU\LQJ DVSHFWV FRQFHUQLQJ ODZV UHODWLQJ WR ,QFRPH 7D[ &RPSDQLHV $FW DQG WKH UHFHQWO\ HQDFWHG ,QVROYHQF\ %DQNUXSWF\ &RGH
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have been contemplating a short article on the disquieting nature of governance for some time. This desire got hastened after media reports sometime back that the I&B Ministry had to withdraw its guidelines on â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;fake newsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; at the behest of the Prime Ministerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Officer (PMO. Such reports made me recollect some worrying aspects concerning laws relating to Income Tax, Companies Act and the recently enacted Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). I will initiate this discussion from the IBC because developments concerning this legislation are clearly indicative of the position that something is basically wrong with lawmaking in the country.
*OTPMWFODZ BOE #BOLSVQUDZ $PEF This Code was enacted in 2016 and its provisions were to be implemented from different dates â&#x20AC;&#x201C; some from December 1, 2016, some from April 1, 2017 and some were still to be enforced, when the need for an amendment was felt. Accordingly, an ordinance to amend it was issued in November 2017, which was later converted into an Amendment Act in January 2018. While this process was on, the need for an entire review of the IBC was realised and a 14-member committee, headed by Secretary, Dept. of Corporate Affairs, was constituted for the purpose. This committee has given its report on March 26, 2018, suggesting a total revamp of the entire IBC, which was not in force even
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(CrPC ), Indian Evidence Act, Transfer of Property and similar laws enacted more than a century back and are standing like rocks even till now. Changes in them have been made, which were necessitated by needs of time and not because of any conceptualisation or drafting deficiencies. A wholesale review of the IBC cannot be justified on the ground of problems coming into focus over time as the law was in force for very little time.
$PNQBOJFT "DU
It is almost impossible to draft a new income-tax law in six months after considering nearly 800 sections, enormous CBDTâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s circulars, notifications and caselaws running into volumes (402 ITRs). Such approach has led to considerable waste of time, energies and public money during Chidambaramâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s time. It is being repeated again
The Companies Act is a legislation that has not been able to achieve any degree of stabilisation even after it was enacted as Companies Act, 2013, after series of deliberations spread over a decade. This Act too has not been made applicable from a single date â&#x20AC;&#x201C; an infection catching up fast for no explicable reason. Further, this Act too has undergone frequent changes from April 1, 2014 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; the date of its coming into force. Apart from small frequent amendments after its enactment, a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Companies (Amendment) Bill, 2017, was recently moved, comprising of 93 clauses substantially amending the Companies Act, 2013. Such frequent changes do not indicate good governance at all.
*ODPNF 5BY "DU for one year. This shows total inefficiency of the part of those who conceptualised the law and those who drafted it. This state of affairs needs to be contrasted with those who drafted the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure
Attempts to amend the Income Tax law and bring new short, simple, easy to administer Income Tax provisions for the country have been on since almost two decades and have not succeeded in enacting a robust I-T law for the country.
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Another disheartening development regarding the I-T law has been obtaining experts’ views on subjects relating to income tax, keeping the same in cold storage and not releasing it for public debate though considerable public money has been spent on the bodies who prepared such reports. Some instances are: [i] The UPA Government entrusted the task of making studies and report on various aspects of money laundering, unaccounted income and wealth (black money), etc., to three premier Institutions of the country, namely National Institute of Public Finance & Policy (NIPFP), National Council for Applied Economic Research (NACER) and National Institute of Financial Management (NIFM) in 2011. Their reports were received sometime at the end of 2013. The UPA did not act on these reports when it was in Government and thereafter, since May 2014, the present Government is just keeping these reports unpublished.
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Even as the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 was being amended, a need was felt for an entire review of the legislation. The review committee has recommended a total revamp! [ii] The NDA Government constituted a 10-member tax committee, headed by a retired High Court Judge of Delhi HC, RV Eshwar. This committee gave its final report in December 2016 and the Government is yet to release this report for public debate. [iii] Regretfully, it is not only the Government keeping such reports on the back burner. Even the Supreme Court has not released any reports of the SIT looking into the pay allowances and perquisites
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admissible to working SC judges. The SIT is working under the close supervision of the Supreme Court for over four years now. This SIT is headed by two retired judges of the Supreme Court and 13 senior members from the Government such as CBI, DRI, CBDT, RAW, etc. Much hopes were pinned on the new NDA Government for coming up with a new simplified, redrafted I-T Act, but regretfully, it too has greatly disappointed, acting on the lines of the previous UPA Government.
B
Y an Office Order dated November 22, 2017, the CBDT has constituted a Task Force with Arvind Modi, Member (Legislation), CBDT, as Convener [the third one during the threeand-a-half rule of the NDA) “….to review the existing Income Tax Act, 1961 and to draft a new Direct Tax Law in consonance with the economic needs of the country…”. This Task Force has no Chairman and has remained dormant for nearly four and half months. Since it was constituted, it has issued a questionnaire, seeking public opinion in the manner as UPSC or CAT conducts examinations to eliminate examinees by way of ‘Preliminary Exams’. I am giving below a sample of few questions as instances to support the view expressed earlier (see Table 1).
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GOVERNANCE legislation tn pandey
7DEOH Details of Task Forces and Committees Designation of the Committee
No. of members
Task assigned [briefly]
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I consider the position adopted as most unsatisfactory way of soliciting public participation for the new I-T Act in the way it has been done. The propriety of â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;NAâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; in the context is not understandable. To say the least in regard to information being solicited through a proforma, the same could have been better drafted as suggested in Tables 2a and 2b. Another area is the irrationality in the appointment of Task Forces and
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Committees. Here too there has been no focus so as to work out the terms of reference, what is expected from the expert bodies being appointed, what is expected to be the workload with the task force or committee being appointed, what should be the realistic timeframe for the body to complete its deliberations and submit the report and what infrastructure would be needed to enable the body to work effectively and within the time limit.
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Regretfully, no thoughts are given to these essential aspects while appointing the expert bodies as can be seen from the data in Table 3. Table 3 clearly gives an account of how arbitrarily and in hurried manner such bodies are constituted and tasks assigned to them.
C
ONSTITUTION of task forces, committees and commissions is a responsible job to be performed with great care and caution, but is being rather casually undertaken without properly doing the requisite homework. It is almost impossible to draft a new income-tax law in six months after considering nearly 800 sections, enormous CBDTâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s circulars, notifications and case-laws running into volumes (402 ITRs). Such approach has led to considerable waste of time, energies and public money during Chidambaramâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s time. It is being repeated again. The instances given are merely the tip of the iceberg. There are many more, which have not been stated because of constraint of space. Such disquieting features in the governance of the country are extremely worrying. g
The writer is former Chairman, CBDT
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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STATESCAN tamil nadu polity
Tamil angst or separatism? $V ORQJ DV WKH &HQWUH SD\V DWWHQWLRQ WR 7DPLO VHQVLWLYLWLHV VHFHVVLRQ ZLOO FRQWLQXH WR EH IDU IURP WKH PLQGV RI WKH SHRSOH RI 7DPLO 1DGX 7KH\ KDYH SURVSHUHG DQG PDGH 7DPLO 1DGX D IURQW OLQH VWDWH DV D SDUW RI ,QGLD E\ COL R HARIHARAN
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HOUGH Uttarakhand had 21,966 protests, the highest number in the year 2016, it was Tamil Nadu with 20,450 protestsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;at the rate of 47 protests a dayâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;that caught the national attention. The reason was simple: the protests in Tamil Nadu were massive, prolonged and in many cases spontaneous. Of course, one way of looking at it was as vibrant
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democracy in action, though the cynical public would laugh it off because political agitations and protests are the way we do things in this country. Major protests in Tamil Nadu were an expression of Tamil angst, against injustice meted out to the people. Spontaneous protests like the Jallikattu agitation in 2017 that paralysed the State for nearly a week were an outpouring of such an expression, which has not been fully understood by New Delhi
and rest of India. The people of Tamil Nadu, home to over six-and-a-half crore people, take great pride in their distinct identity, ancient language and culture. They are quick to take offense at any threat to their distinct language and identity. The public outrage against the imposition of Hindi in Tamil Nadu (then Madras State) in 1960s that had brought the State to halt is a telling example. It forced the
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STATESCAN tamil nadu polity
Jallikattu agitation was spontaneous in 2017 OHIW The LTTE-led war in Sri Lanka was the high point of Tamil separatism
Centre to rethink its policy of compulsory use of Hindi and include English as a functional option. The anti-Hindi agitation showed Tamils cannot be taken for granted. At the same time, it has also perpetuated the myth of Tamil separatism lurking behind every agitation. There are good reasons for it because Dravidian movement since its early days, even before Independence, had nurtured the idea of separatism. But the amorphous objective was for the creation of Dravida Nadu, an independent country of four southern states. But the creation of four separate southern States in the wake of the States Reorganisation Commission in 1953 saw the demand fading away. The Dravida Munnetra Kazagham (DMK), led by the younger leaders of the parent Dravidar
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The anti-Hindi agitation showed Tamils cannot be taken for granted. At the same time, it has also perpetuated the myth of Tamil separatism lurking behind every agitation Kazagham movement, entered the election fray in 1957 with a call for separate Dravida Nadu—in reality Tamil Nadu. But the DMK wisely shelved its separatist dogma after the Chinese aggression in 1962. A constitutional amendment made secession illegal in 1967; the same year DMK won a thumping victory and came to power in Tamil Nadu. Now the DMK and its breakaway cousin, the AIADMK,
after enjoying power in the State and at the Centre as coalition partners seem to be happy with the slogan “Maddhiyil kootatchi, Maanilathil suya-atchi” (Coalition government at the Centre and self-government at the State). This has led to the subsuming of the separatist creed.
H
OWEVER, in times of threat to Tamil identity and culture ideas of secession would probably surface as it did when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi imposed Emergency. A Wikileaks message in 2013 revealed that during the Emergency, Tamil Nadu’s DMK government minister K Rajaram asked a US diplomatic representative in Chennai whether the US would give assistance to the State if it decided to secede from India. The minister clarified that while no
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such move was in the offing, young people within the DMK were talking about separation. Of course, the US representative reiterated his government’s support only for unified India. The two-and-a-half decade-long war for an independent Tamil Eelam in Sri Lanka led by the Tamil Tigers was perhaps the high point of Tamil separatism. Did the Eelam struggle trigger secession movements in Tamil Nadu or even Greater Tamil Nadu? This was the worst case scenario for New Delhi in 1987 when it sent troops to Sri Lanka. It still forms the theme of media analysts, who see embers of separatism in periodic mass upsurges. But as former Sri Lanka defence secretary, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, who masterminded Sri Lanka’s decisive victory over the LTTE, said in an interview, “Tamil separatist ideology came to Sri Lanka through Tamil Nadu and Tamil separatism has a much longer history in India than it does in Sri Lanka.” Though the DMK extended tacit support to the LTTE fighting the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) from 1987 to 1990, it did not allow Tamil sentiments to turn it into demand for separate Tamil Nadu. Only two small breakaway groups of the naxalite movement in Tamil Nadu, the Tamil Nadu Liberation Army (TNLA) and Tamil National Retrieval Troops (TNRT), supported the LTTE during the period of IPKF’s operations in Sri Lanka, linking it to the struggle for independent Tamil Nadu.
H
OWEVER, LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran inspired a whole generation of young leaders in Tamil Nadu in almost all political parties, particularly of the Dravidian and Dalit hue. The idea of ‘independent’ Tamil Nadu continues to remain as a notion among some of the younger cadres of almost all Dravidian parties and their clones. Former Congress leader Nedumaran and MDMK leader Vaiko, who had been vocal support-
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The office of DMK, which shelved its separatist line after Chinese aggression in 1962
Vaiko was a vocal supportrer of LTTE
ers of the LTTE and Eelam separatism, do keep alive the idea of a vague notion of greater Tamil Nadu. Even as late as August 2011, MDMK leader Vaiko, showing an absolute lack of perspective, “warned” the Centre that Tamil Nadu would soon secede from the Union of India if Santhan, Murugan and Perarivalan, the three accused in Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, were executed. But they enjoy little popular support to make a dent in Tamil Nadu power play. A few other leaders, like the late Perunchitranar and Thanjai
Nalankilli, had focused on independent Tamil Nadu in their work. However, they appealed only to a small circle of people more active on the social media than on the ground. However, leaders like Seeman of Naam Thamilar party and Dalit leader Thol Thirumaavalavan of Viduthalai Chirruthaikal Katchi use Tamil nationalism as a rallying call to strengthen their parties. But their calls, like those of other fringe elements, get submerged in the loud chest-thumping of almost all Dravidian parties that claim to be the true guardians of Tamil identity and culture. As long as the Centre pays attention to Tamil sensitivities, secession will continue to be far from the minds of the people of Tamil Nadu. They have prospered and made Tamil Nadu a front line state as a part of India. So the notion of breaking away, though romantic, is less appealing. With the Tamil diaspora touching two million spread in all continents, the notion of Greater Tamil Nadu has become virtual reality. They will rally to support Tamils everywhere and this makes an independent Tamil Nadu less appealing. g
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53
birthdays IAS officers’ birthdays May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
IAS officers’ birthdays May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
Chandra Kishore Mishra
V Shashank Shekhar
N Sridhar
Depinder Singh Dhesi
CADRE: BIHAR
CADRE: NAGALAND
CADRE: TELANGANA
CADRE: HARYANA
mishrack83@ias.nic.in
shekharv@ias.nic.in
sridharn@ias.nic.in
dhesids@ias.nic.in
Sudeep Jain
Kirthi Chekuri
Pradeep Yadav
Nantha Kumar K
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
jains1@ias.nic.in
kchekuri@ias.nic.in
ypradeep@ias.nic.in
nanthakumar@ias.nic.in
Jai Priye Prakash
Abu Imran
Md. Qaiser
Rahul Jain
CADRE: ASSAM-MEGHALAYA
CADRE: JHARKHAND
CADRE: CHHATTISGARH
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
jaipriye82@ias.nic.in
abuimran.ias2010@ias.nic.in
mq.abdulhaque@ias.nic.in
rahul.jain@ias.nic.in
Rodney L Ralte
Deepak Singhal
Viswajeet Khanna
Manisha Verma
CADRE: UNION TERRITORY
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
CADRE: PUNJAB
CADRE: MAHARASHTRA
rodney.ralte@ias.nic.in
singhald@ias.nic.in
khannav@ias.nic.in
vermam@ias.nic.in
Alapan Bandopadhyay
Pradipta Kumar Mohapatra
Ram Mohan Mishra
Roopa Mishra
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: ODISHA
CADRE: PUNJAB
CADRE: ODISHA
alapanb@ias.nic.in
mpradipt@ias.nic.in
khannav@ias.nic.in
roopamishra@ias.nic.in
V Manjula
Injeti Srinivas
Rakesh Agrawal
Maneesh Garg
CADRE: KERALA
CADRE: ODISHA
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: HIMACHAL PRADESH
vmanjula@ias.nic.in
snivas8@ias.nic.in
agrawalr@ias.nic.in
gargm@ias.nic.in
Veena Ish
John Kingsly AR
Saravanan M
Adhar Sinha
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: BIHAR
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
ishv@ias.nic.in
johnkingsly@ias.nic.in
saravanan.m@ias.nic.in
sinhaa1@ias.nic.in
Chakravarthi Mohan
Tirlok Chand Gupta
Nagargoje M
Anand Bardhan
CADRE: KARNATAKA
CADRE: HARYANA
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: UTTARAKHAND
chakravarthi.m@ias.nic.in
guptatc@ias.nic.in
nagargoje@ias.nic.in
abardhan@ias.nic.in
Anurag Srivastava
Dipti Aditya Kanade
VK Batham
Alaknanda Dayal
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: KARNATAKA
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: PUNJAB
anurag.s@ias.nic.in
dipti@ias.nic.in
bathamvk@ias.nic.in
dayala@ias.nic.in
Shamla Iqbal
Vijay Singhal
Neerabh Kumar
Arvind Singh
CADRE: KERALA
CADRE: MAHARASHTRA
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: MAHARASHTRA
ashamla@ias.nic.in
singhalv@ias.nic.in
prasadn2@ias.nic.in
sarvind@ias.nic.in
Pamu Sampath Kumar
A Subbiah
Ram Mohan Mishra
Rakesh Kumar
CADRE: ASSAM-MEGHALAYA
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: ASSAM-MEGHALAYA
CADRE: UTTARAKHAND
kumar.sampath@ias.nic.in
subbiaha@ias.nic.in
mishrarm@ias.nic.in
kumarr13@ias.nic.in
P Raghavendra Rao
Vasireddi V Jyothsna
Maal Singh Bhaydiya
Sujata Saunik
CADRE: HARYANA
CADRE: KARNATAKA
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: MAHARASHTRA
raopr@ias.nic.in
bvjyothsna.ias2010@ias.nic.in
maalsingh.bhaydiya@ias.nic.in
sauniks@ias.nic.in
Jamjam Syamala Rao
MK Sreerangaiah
KC Devasenapathi
Brij Kumar Agarwal
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: KARNATAKA
CADRE: CHHATTISGARH
CADRE: HIMACHAL PRADESH
raojs@ias.nic.in
mk.sreerangaiah@ias.nic.in
devasenapathi.kc@ias.nic.in
bkaggar@ias.nic.in
16-05-1960
16-05-1969
17-05-1959
17-05-1960
17-05-1961
18-05-1964
18-05-1959
19-05-1959
19-05-1983
20-05-1973
20-05-1970
21-05-1960
22-05-1967
24-05-1973
24-05-1990
24-05-1983
25-05-1959
25-05-1964
26-05-1960
27-05-1974
28-05-1961
29-05-1983
30-05-1971
30-05-1963
01-06-1979
01-06-1960
01-06-1971
01-06-1967
02-06-1977
02-06-1961
02-06-1961
02-06-1956
03-06-1971
04-06-1983
05-06-1957
05-06-1964
05-06-1961
06-06-1966
07-06-1981
07-06-1959
07-06-1981
08-05-1980
08-06-1967
09-05-1977
10-06-1972
11-05-1962
12-06-1967
13-06-1975
14-05-1963
15-06-1964
15-06-1965
15-06-1961
For the complete list, see www.gfilesindia.com
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
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IPS officers’ birthdays May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
IPS officers’ birthdays May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
Meenakshi Sharma
AB Venkateswara Rao
Naveen Arora
MK Chhabra
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
CADRE: ODISHA
meenakshi@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
abrao@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
naveenarora@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
mkchhabra@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Raghavendra Suhasaa HG
Deepak Kumar
Durga Pada Tarenia
DB Vaghela
CADRE: RAJASTHAN
CADRE: JAMMU & KASHMIR
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: GUJARAT
suhasaa@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
deepak@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
dpadat@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
dbvaghela@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Ashish Batra
Kotnis Ashwin Mukund
Manoj Abraham
Alikana S Murthy
CADRE: JHARKHAND
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: KERALA
CADRE: KARNATAKA
ashishb@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
kotnis@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
manojabhraham@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
asmurthy@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Arvind Kumar
Rajiv Kumar Meena
R Rajasekaran
Raman Gupta
CADRE: MADHYA PRADESH
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: KARNATAKA
arvindkumar@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
rkmeena@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
rrajasekharan@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
rgupta@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
N Tamil Selvan
Arvind Digvijay Singh Negi
C Sylendra Babu
Kalligotta Nagaraju
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: HIMACHAL PRADESH
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: KERALA
tamilselvan@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
adsingh@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
sylendra@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
knagaraju@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Subhash Yadav
Alok Kumar Vashistha
Shalin
Gopal Gupta
CADRE: HARYANA
CADRE: RAJASTHAN
CADRE: BIHAR
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
syadav@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
vashistha@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
shalin@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
ggupta@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Sindhu Pillai A
SK Priyadarshi
Binita Thakur
Ashutosh Pandey
CADRE: AGMUT
CADRE: ODISHA
CADRE: RAJASTHAN
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
sindhu@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
skpriyadarshi@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
binitayadav@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
ashutoshpandey@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Praveen Sood
Supratim Sarkar
A Koan
Shiva Prakash Devaraju
CADRE: KARNATAKA
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: AGMUT
CADRE: KARNATAKA
psood@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
supratims@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Akoan@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
spdeveraju@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Chilumuri Venkata Muralidhar Natarajan Ramesh Babu 23-05-1960
31-05-1967
Karat Sanjay Dnyanadeo
Arun Kumar - I
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: WEST BENGAL
CADRE: GUJARAT
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
chilumurivm@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
nrbabu@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
ksanjayd@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
arun_kumar@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
P Karunakaran
P Rama Krishna Naidu
Malini Agarwal
Alok Sharma
CADRE: AGMUT
CADRE: JHARKHAND
CADRE: RAJASTHAN
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
pk@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
prknaidu@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
malini@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
akumar@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Jitendra Singh Meena
Ram Prawesh Thakur
PV Sunil Kumar
Sanjay Pande
CADRE: CHHATTISGARH
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: ANDHRA PRADESH
CADRE: MAHARASHTRA
jitendrasm@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
rpthakur@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
pvsunilkumar@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
spande@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
Wabang Jamir
Sujeet Pandey
NK Senthamarai Kannan
Dinendra Kashyap
CADRE: GUJARAT
CADRE: UTTAR PRADESH
CADRE: TAMIL NADU
CADRE: KERALA
wjamir@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
sujeet@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
nkskannan@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
dkashyap@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
B Sandhya
Smita Khare
Shobha Ohatker
KK Mishra
CADRE: KERALA
CADRE: RAJASTHAN
CADRE: BIHAR
CADRE: HARYANA
sandhyab@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
smithakhare@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
sohatker@mail.svpnpa.gov.in
dir.scrb@hry.nic.in
16-05-1970
25-05-1964
17-05-1972
18-05-1972
26-05-1976
19-05-1965
27-05-1968
19-05-1961
28-05-1972
20-05-1960
29-05-1975
21-05-1974
29-05-1969
22-05-1964
30-05-1971
24-05-1971
01-06-1960
24-05-1980
24-05-1971
25-05-1963
26-05-1969
01-06-1961
01-06-1968
02-06-1970
02-06-1971
03-06-1959
03-06-1971
04-06-1967
05-06-1962
05-06-1974
06-06-1969
06-06-1980
07-06-1989
07-06-1970
08-06-1966
09-06-1962
10-06-1966
10-06-1963
10-06-1960
10-06-1962
11-06-1980
12-06-1983
12-06-1959
12-06-1967
13-06-1985
14-06-1961
15-06-1966
15-06-1962
15-06-1971
16-06-1960
For the complete list, see www.gfilesindia.com
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
55
birthdays Lok Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
Lok Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018
Shivkumar C Udasi
Anupam Hazra
Sanjay Haribhau Jadhav
Rakesh Singh
BJP (KARNATAKA)
AITC (WEST BENGAL)
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
udasi.channabasappa@sansad.nic.in
anupam.hazra@sansad.nic.in
jadhav.sanjay@sansad.nic.in
rakesh.singh@sansad.nic.in
Anantkumar Hegde
Anandrao Adsul
Bhagwanth Khuba
R Parthipan
BJP (KARNATAKA)
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
BJP (KARNATAKA)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
anantkh@sansad.nic.in
av.adsul@sansad.nic.in
bhagwanth.khuba@sansad.nic.in
r.parthipan@sansad.nic.in
Bodhsingh Bhagat
Kunhalikutty PK
Raju alias Devappa A Shetti
Mohammad Salim
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
IUML (KERALA)
SWP (MAHARASHTRA)
CPI(M)(WEST BENGAL)
bodhsingh.bhagat@sansad.nic.in
pkk@indkerala.com
raju.shetty@sansad.nic.in
md.salim@sansad.nic.in
Bhawana Gawali (Patil)
Ramsinh Pataliyabhai Rathwa
Dharmendra Kumar
Kotha Prabhakar Reddy
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
BJP (GUJARAT)
BJP (UTTAR PRADESH)
TRS (TELANGANA)
gb.pundlikrao@sansad.nic.in
ramsinh.rathwa@sansad.nic.in
kumar.dharmendra@sansad.nic.in
kr.prabhakar@sansad.nic.in
CN Jayadevan
Parvatagouda C Gaddigoudar
Kamakhya Prasad Tasa
Rayapati Sambasiva Rao
CPI (KERALA)
BJP (KARNATAKA)
BJP (ASSAM)
TDP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
cn.jayadevan@sansad.nic.in
pcgaddigoudar@rediffmail.com
kamakhyap.tasa@sansad.nic.in
rayapatisambasiva.rao@sansad.nic.in
NK Premachandran
Dharam Vira Gandhi
Savitri Thakur
SP Muddahanumegowda
RSP (KERALA)
AAP (PUNJAB)
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
INC (KARNATAKA)
nk.premachandran@sansad.nic.in
dharamv.gandhi@sansad.nic.in
savitri.thakur@sansad.nic.in
muddahanumegowda@sansad.nic.in
M Udhayakumar
Dipsinh Shankarsinh Rathod
Anant Gangaram Geete
Choudhury Mohan Jatua
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
BJP (GUJARAT)
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
AITC (WEST BENGAL)
m.udhayakumar@sansad.nic.in
dipsinhrathod62@gmail.com
geete@sansad.nic.in
mj.choudhury@sansad.nic.in
Kalikesh Narayan Singh Deo
Suresh Chanabasappa Angadi
T Radhakrishnan
Richard Hay
BJD (ODISHA)
BJP (KARNATAKA)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
BJP (KERALA)
kalikesh.singhdeo@sansad.nic.in
suresh.angadi@sansad.nic.in
mpvirudhunagar@gmail.com
profhay@gmail.com
Nitin Jairam Gadkari
S Rajendran
Jyoti Dhurve
Uday Pratap Singh
BJP (MAHARASHTRA)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
nitin.gadkari@nic.in
rajendran.s19@sansad.nic.in
jyoti.dhurve@sansad.nic.in
udaipratap-narsinghpur@sansad.nic.in
Faizal PP Mohammed
Mansukhbhai D Vasava
A Arunmozhithevan
R Radhakrishnan
NCP (LAKSHADWEEP)
BJP (GUJARAT)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
AINRC(PUDUCHERRY)
mohammed.faizal@sansad.nic.in
md.vasava@sansad.nic.in
a.arunmozhithevan@sansad.nic.in
Jose K Mani
Chandu Lal Sahu
Dinesh Trivedi
KC(M) (KERALA)
BJP (CHHATTISGARH)
AITC (WEST BENGAL)
mani.josek@sansad.nic.in
chandulal.sahu@sansad.nic.in
dintriv@gmail.com
Jayakumar Jayavardhan
Sadashiv Kisan Lokhande
SPY Reddy
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
YSR CONGRESS PARTY (ANDHRA PRADESH)
j.jayavardhan@sansad.nic.in
sk.lokhande@sansad.nic.in
spy.reddy@sansad.nic.in
Paresh Rawal
Krupal Balaji Tumane
Suresh Kodikunnil
BJP (GUJARAT)
SS (MAHARASHTRA)
INC (KERALA)
paresh.rawal@sansad.nic.in
kb.tumane@sansad.nic.in
kodikunnil.suresh@sansad.nic.in
20-05-67
20-05-68
21-05-55
23-05-73
24-05-50
25-05-60
25-05-68
26-05-74
27-05-57
28-05-75
29-05-65
29-05-87
30-05-55
30-05-82
01-06-47
01-06-1951
01-06-51
01-06-51
01-06-51
01-06-52
01-06-55
01-06-56
01-06-57
01-06-59
01-06-62
01-06-65
01-06-67
01-06-67
01-06-67
01-06-68
01-06-75
01-06-78
02-06-51
02-06-55
02-06-66
02-06-68
04-06-50
04-06-50
04-06-62
04-06-62
04-06-63
05-06-57
06-06-66
07-06-43
08-06-54
09-06-38
09-06-52
09-06-64
09-06-71
Ram Swaroop Sharma 10-06-58
BJP (HIMACHAL PRADESH)
r.swaroop@sansad.nic.in
V Panneer Selvam 10-06-59
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
v.pannerselvam@sansad.nic.in
Sher Singh Ghubaya 10-06-62
SAD (PUNJAB)
ss.ghubaya@sansad.nic.in
For the complete list, see www.gfilesindia.com
56
gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
www.gfilesindia.com KWWSV WZLWWHU FRP J¿OHVPDJD]LQH KWWSV ZZZ IDFHERRN FRP J¿OHVPDJD]LQH
Lok Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018 Mekapati Rajamohan Reddy 11-06-44
Narendra Singh Tomar 12-06-57
YSR CONGRESS PARTY (ANDHRA PRADESH)
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
rajamohan.reddy@sansad.nic.in
nstomaroffice@gmail.com
Ashwini Kumar
Nagarajan P
11-06-56
12-06-61
BJP (HARYANA)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
ashwanikumar.mp@sansad.nic.in
nagarajan.p19@sansad.nic.in
Vijaysinh Mohite Patil
RK Bharathimohan
12-06-44
12-06-67
NCP (MAHARASHTRA)
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
mpv.shankarrao@sansad.nic.in
rkm.bharathi@sansad.nic.in
Bandaru Dattatreya
Muthamsetti S Rao (Avanthi)
12-06-47
12-06-67
BJP (TELANGANA)
TDP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
bandaru@sansad.nic.in
ms.rao19@sansad.nic.in
Harinder Singh Khalsa
Jhina Hikaka
12-06-47
12-06-75
AAP (PUNJAB)
BJD (ODISHA)
harinders.khalsa@sansad.nic.in
jhina.hikaka@sansad.nic.in
Rajya Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018 TG Venkatesh
D Kupendra Reddy
16-05-1950
27-05-1960
TDP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
JD(S) (KARNATAKA)
tg.venkatesh@sansad.nic.in
kupendra.reddy@sansad.nic.in
Thaawar Chand Gehlot
Narendra Jadhav
18-05-1948
28-05-1953
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
NOMINATED
tc.gehlot@sansad.nic.in
drnarendra.jadhav@sansad.nic.in
A Navaneethakrishnan
Rajeev Chandrasekhar
18-05-1956
31-05-1964
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
IND. (KARNATAKA)
rajeev.c@sansad.nic.in
Naresh Gujral
Mansukh L Mandaviya
19-05-1948
01-06-1972
SAD (PUNJAB)
BJP (GUJARAT)
nareshgujral@sansad.nic.in
mansukh.mandaviya@sansad.nic.in
Chunibhai Kanjibhai Gohel 19-05-1955
YS Chowdary 02-06-1961
BJP (GUJARAT)
TDP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
chuni.gohel@sansad.nic.in
ys.chowdary@sansad.nic.in
Misha Bharti
Lok Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018 Gokaraju Ganga Raju
Kirit Premjibhai Solanki
BJP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
BJP (GUJARAT)
goka.raju@sansad.nic.in
kirit.solanki@sansad.nic.in
Prabhatsinh P Chauhan
Santokh Singh Chaudhary
BJP (GUJARAT)
INC (PUNJAB)
mp.panchmahal@prabhatsinh.com
ss.chaudhary@sansad.nic.in
Hari Babu Kambhampati
Bishnu Pada Ray
BJP (ANDHRA PRADESH)
BJP (ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS)
k.haribabu @sansad.nic.in
andaman.mp@sansad.nic.in
Lakhan Lal Sahu
Sunil Baliram Gaikwad
BJP (CHHATTISGARH)
BJP (MAHARASHTRA)
lakhanl.sahu@sansad.nic.in
dr.sunilbgaikwad@sansad.nic.in
Bhagat Singh Koshyari
Rahul Gandhi
BJP (UTTARAKHAND)
INC (UTTAR PRADESH)
bbhagat.koshyari@sansad.nic.in
office@rahulgandhi.in
14-06-48
15-06-41
15-06-53
16-06-1971
17-06-1942
17-06-1950
18-06-1946
19-06-1950
19-06-1970
19-06-1970
Rajya Sabha Members May 16, 2018 — June 15, 2018 K Keshava Rao
KC Ramamurthy
TRS (ANDHRA PRADESH)
INC (KARNATAKA)
keshava.rao@sansad.nic.in
kc.ramamurthy@sansad.nic.in
Prabhat Jha
CM Ramesh
BJP (MADHYA PRADESH)
TDP (TELANGANA)
prabhat.jha@sansad.nic.in
cm.ramesh@sansad.nic.in
KR Arjunan
Piyush Goyal
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
BJP (MAHARASHTRA)
04-06-1939
04-06-1957
04-06-1961
12-06-1952
12-06-1965
13-06-1964
kr.arjunan@sansad.nic.in
Harshvardhan Singh Dungarpur 06-06-1956
BJP (RAJASTHAN)
harshvardhan.sd@sansad.nic.in
Pradeep Tamta 16-06-1958
INC (UTTARAKHAND)
pradeep.tamta@sansad.nic.in
K Somaprasad 10-06-1957 CPI(M)KERALA
k.somaprasad@sansad.nic.in
D Raja
22-05-1976
03-06-1949
RJD (BIHAR)
misha.bharti@sansad.nic.in
CPI (TAMIL NADU)
Sasikala Pushpa
Vayalar Ravi
AIADMK (TAMIL NADU)
INC (KERALA)
sasikala.pushpa@sansad.nic.in
vayalar@sansad.nic.in
22-05-1976
04-06-1937
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gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
57
Tracking PRADEEP KUMAR SINHA The 1977-batch IAS officer of the UP cadre has been approved an extension as Cabinet Secretary for one year by ACC.
BP SHARMA The former 1981-batch IAS officer of the Bihar cadre has been appointed Chairman of the Banks Board Bureau.
SV IYER
cadre has been appointed Principal Secretary, Social Justice and Empowerment Department in Haryana.
RAJIV RAUTELA The 2002-batch IAS officer has been appointed Commissioner, Kumaun Division in Uttarakhand.
NIHARIKA RAI
The 1981-batch IAS officer of the Madhya Pradesh cadre has been appointed Vice President of the World Bank Group.
The 2005-batch IAS officer of the AGMUT cadre has been appointed Private Secretary to Nitin Gadkari, Minister for Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation.
M SATHIYAVATHY
SELVA KUMARI JAYARAJAN
The 1982-batch IAS officer of the Union Territory cadre has been appointed Member, Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
DINESH KUMAR JAIN
The 2006-batch IAS officer of the Uttar Pradesh cadre has been appointed Executive Director, Handloom Export Promotion Council (HEPC), Chennai under the Ministry of Textiles.
The 1983-batch IAS officer has been appointed Chief Secretary of Maharashtra.
SANKET S BHONDVE
VITUL KUMAR The 1993-batch IPS officer of the Uttar Pradesh cadre has been appointed Inspector General in Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).
RAJIV RANJAN BHAGAT The 1998-batch IPS officer of the Gujarat cadre has been appointed Deputy Inspector General in Special Protection Group (SPG).
UPENDRA NATH VERMA The 2013-batch IPS officer of the Bihar cadre has been appointed Senior Superintendent of Police, Muzaffarpur in Bihar.
P MALLIKARJUNA RAO The 1985-batch IFS officer of the Andhra Pradesh cadre has been appointed Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (PCCF) (Head of Forests) in Andhra Pradesh.
PRAVIN LAXMINARAYAN AGGARWAL
The 1983-batch IAS officer has been appointed Chief Secretary of Rajasthan.
The 2007-batch IAS officer of the Madhya Pradesh cadre has been appointed Deputy Secretary in the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
VIVEK KUMAR SINGH
RAJESH RANJAN
RAVI THAPAR
The 1989-batch IAS officer has been appointed Principal Secretary to the Bihar Governor.
The 1984-batch IPS officer of the Bihar cadre has been appointed DG of the CISF.
The 1983-batch IFS officer has been appointed Ambassador of India to Nicaragua.
NEERJA SEKHAR
The 1990-batch IPS officer of the Telangana cadre has been appointed IG, CISF.
DB GUPTA
The 1993-batch IAS officer of the Haryana
APARNA SINHA
Moving On: IAS officers retiring in May 2018 ASSAM – MEGHALAYA Mukti Gogoi (2000)
BIHAR
Narendra Kumar Sinha (1980) Narendra Kumar Singh (2006) Sunil Kumar (2006)
GUJARAT
MAHARASHTRA
Mahesh R Zagade (1993) RR Chavan (1997)
TAMIL NADU
T Jacob (1984) Ashok Ranjan Mohanty (1985) R Vasuki (1999)
The 1994-batch IFS officer of the Tripura cadre has been appointed Joint Secretary, Department of Heavy Industry.
KRISHAN KUMAR The 1984-batch IFS officer has been appointed Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Norway.
NARINDER CHAUHAN The 1985-batch IFS officer has been appointed Ambassador of India to the Czech Republic.
SUBRATA BHATTACHARJEE The 1989-batch IFS officer has been appointed Ambassador of India to Republic of Serbia.
SB Raval (1999) KB Upadhyaya (2006)
UTTARAKHAND
KARNATAKA
UTTAR PRADESH
Devendra Chaudhary (1981)
The 1994-batch IFS officer has been appointed Ambassador of India to the Republic of Korea.
UNION TERRITORY
BHUSHAN KUMAR SINHAL
G Latha Krishna Rau (1982) HS Ashokanand (2003)
KERALA
A Ajith Kumar (1994) TO Sooraj (1994)
58
gfiles inside the government vol. 12, issue 2 | May 2018
Chandra Shekhar Bhatt (2002)
M Sathiyavathy (1982) Tahang Taggu (1999)
SRIPRIYA RANGANATHAN
The 1993-batch IES officer has been appointed Economic Adviser, Department of Financial Services.
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SMITA SRIVASTAVA
NIRUPAMA KOTRU
JUSTICE SATISH KUMAR MITTAL
The 1997-batch IRSEE officer has been appointed Director, Department of Higher Education.
The 1992-batch IRS-IT officer has been appointed Joint Secretary, Ministry of Culture.
The Justice has been appointed Chairman of Haryana Human Rights Commission
SHEFALI JUNEJA
INDU MALHOTRA
The 1992-batch IRS-IT officer has been appointed Director in the Ministry of Civil Aviation.
The Senior Supreme Court Counsel has been appointed as Judge of the Supreme Court.
The Justice has been appointed as Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court.
www.indianbuzz.com
JUSTICE JYOTIRMAY BHATTACHARYA
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Tracking
For a complete list of appointments & retirements, see www.gfilesindia.com
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...by the way
Questionable actions of Vinod Rai!
DD in doldrums
R
W
ecall Vinod Rai, former Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) and Secretary Banking. He opened the Pandora box of the 2G scam as CAG of India. When the CAG report on granting 2G spectrum licenses was first leaked in 2010, the entire country had hailed Vinod Rai as a crusader against corruption. The verdict in the multicrore 2G scam has shocked the nation. After all, how come the special CBI court acquitted 19 accused of all charges in a scam where notional losses to the tune of `1.76 lakh crore were made? Was Rai acting at the instance o of Airtel’s Sunil Bharti Mittal, TKA Nair or P Chidam Chidambaram? Vinod Rai doesn’t have any answers. And hi his clout is intact as the Suprem Court has appointed Supreme Rai as tthe interim president of the Board Bo of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). Meanwhile, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, who reportedly poses faith in the capability of Rai, had to go and dig out the file of the bankrupt Dabhol Power Project Company. IDBI had the maximum exposure of `1,900 crore (`19 billion) in the Dabhol project, followed by State Bank of India `1,700 crore (`17 billion), ICICI Bank `1,300 crore (`13 billion), IFCI `600 crore (`6 billion) and Canara Bank `350 crore (`3.5 billion). If the file is investigated thoroughly, one will be surprised to know how Vinod Rai reportedly tried to convince banks to write off the huge outstandings. Good sense prevailed, and fortunately, the power ministry turned down the proposal. This is Vinod Rai! g
www.indianbuzz.com
hen Prime Minister Modi started ‘Man ki Baat’ on AIR, the officials presumed that the condition of Prasar Bharati would improve. But the PMO has restricted itself to broadcast and telecast of ‘Man ki Baat’. Both Doordarshan and All India Radio are actually in a precarious situation. Prasar Bharti Chairman, A Surya Prakash, an old RSS associate, does not know how to move in a no-money syndrome organisation. The once glowing Doordarshan office at Mandi House used to be flooded with visitors but now it’s deserted. There are no new programmes being sanctioned as there is no budget; even salaries are paid out of the interest of fixed deposits. The day one retires from Doordarshan or AIR, the very next day, one joins as an ad hoc employee. There have been no permanent new recruitments in any category of staff in Prasar Bharati for the last 25 years. Most of the staff is working on contractual basis. It has become den of retired people and nepotism is at its peak. The mess has percolated so deep that most of the time DD is repeating one programme many times in a day. The situation is so pathetic that the contractor of the parking lot outside DD is desperate to run away from the contract as it is perpetually deserted. g
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...by the way Finally Jaishankar joins Tatas
Another year for Sinha
E
T
verybody in the government is bemused about S Jaishankar, former Foreign Secretary who had also served as India’s Ambassador to China and then USA, being roped in by Tata Sons as its new President, Global Corporate Affairs. Jaishankar, a 1977 batch Indian Foreign Service officer, will report to N Chandrasekaran, executive chairman of Tata Sons. His remunerations and associated perks are not known as yet, but as the former IFS has not completed a year of his retirement — he retired on o January 28 this year — he ne needed to take special pe permission from the ggovernment to join a p private entity. Generally, a retired civil servant can jjoin outside the go government only two years afte after retirement. Given the clout Jaishankar enjoys in clou South Block, getting permissi permission would not have been issue. One, why was the an is rule waived off. Two, why ru is Jaishankar so desperate tto join the Tatas. Insiders reveal that Jaishanker was certain after observing the present setup in the Prime Minister’s Office that he will not be awarded any post retirement plump posting. Tata Sons Executive Chairman Chandrasekaran said that Jaishankar’s extensive experience and knowledge on international affairs would be highly valuable to the group as “we work to reinforce our brand and leadership globally”, according to a statement issued by the salt-tosoftware conglomerate. Here is what Jaishankar had to say: “The Tata group is an iconic institution known for its value-based leadership as well as India’s most respected brand globally. I look forward to being part of the Tata group and working with key stakeholders to make an impact.” The former Cabinet Secretary KM Chandrasekhar has also joined the Tatas as Director. g
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he term of Cabinet Secretary PK Sinha, a 1977-batch IAS officer of the Uttar Pradesh cadre, has been extended for one year more. This news was almost confirmed at the celebrations of Civil Services Day. Most of the civil servants were whispering that Sinha will get another year as a cabinet secretary; they also observed the confidence of PK Sinha at the function. It was quite indicative that the he is sure to get an extension. For over a decade, the practice has been to appoint a Cab Sec for a fixed two-year term. Prime Minister Narendra Modi appears to be a believer of continuity in governance. When he took over as Prime Minister in May 2014, AK Seth was serving as Cab Sec and there was strong opinion that a new Cab Sec will be appointed in June 2014 but Modi surprised everybody when he ordered an extension for Seth. Insiders inform that Seth who had an impeccable track record made Modi comfortable at crucial time of transition of power from Congress to BJP. 2019 will be the election year and in the given scenario a new face in the Cabinet Secretariat would have taken time to acclimatise as the Cab Sec has to deal with a new subject every 15 minutes and different ministries. Sinha’s track record indicates that he is a fast-paced performer and he has synchronised Cab Sec office with the working style of the Prime Minister. The Cab Sec and PM relationship is a very delicate and indispensable bond between two individuals and institutions. Even Manmohan Singh did not change his Cab Secs, KM Chandrasekhar and BK Chaturvedi. g
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Regn.No.DL(C)-14/1161/2016-2018 Licence No. U(C)-03/2018, Licence to post without prepayment Posted on 14th & 15th of every month at SPM SRT Nagar, Post Office, New Delhi 110055 R.N.I. No: DELENG/2007/19719. `200, vol. 12, issue 2 | Date of Publication: 10/5/2018 | Pages 64
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