Biomimicry in Architecture : A study of Biomimetic Design for Sustainability

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APPROACHES TO BIOMIMICRY ▪

DESIGN

Inspiration

BIOLOGY

The approach requires designers to identify problems and biologists to match these to organisms that have solved similar issues.

The Car is more fuel efficient due to aerodynamic body mimicking the BOX FISH

Produces more efficient approaches to existing technologies

BIOLOGY

DAIMLER CHRYSLER’S BIONIC CAR

DESIGN

The approach requires to have relevant biological or ecological knowledge and research, rather than a design problem.

Inspiration

Biology can influence humans in ways outside predetermined design problem.

Precedence

Filaments on the Gecko’s feet produce Capillary and van der wall’s forces for movement over vertical surfaces.

This results in previously unthought-of technologies or systems or approach to design solutions.

P RINCIPLES OF B I OMIMICRY

Precedence

GECKO TAPE

The Gecko tape mimics this adhesive quality.

MAN MADE SYSTEMS

BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Simple Disconnected Mono-functioning

Complex Interconnected Symbiotic

Linear Chains Wasteful

Closed Loop Zero waste

Resistant to Change

Adapts to Constant change

Long term Toxins produced

No long term toxins used

Centralized Mono- cultural

Distributed Diverse

Fossil Fuel dependent

Run on Current Solar income

Maximise one goal

Optimised as a whole system

Extractive

Additive

BIOMIMICRY IN ARCHITECTURE

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ANJALI MANIAR | 1BM14AT008 | BMSCA


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