Contents
01.
Q UA RA N T I N E C E N T E R Geeta Colony, New Delhi, India Site area: 3700 m² Built up: 4350 m² No. of floors: G+4
SITE SELECTION AND DESIGN PROCESS 1.
ZONE O
4.
Landuse - Healthcare In Phase II, Geeta Colony, a site area of 3 hectare is proposed for Healthcare Facility, by DDA .
ZONE E Gandhi Nagar 2.
Red Fort
Vijay Ghat
Phase I
The Site lies in a huge piece of land, isolated from the main city, sitting at the intersection of Zone ‘O’, which plans for the conservation and rejuvination of yamuna, and Zone ‘E’ of Masterplan Delhi 2021. It is neither on the city outskirts nor truly touched by the city’s concrete found foundation.
Chander Nagar Geeta Colony
3.
Phase II
Raj Ghat Yamuna Flood Plains
4.
5.
ITO
Kashmiri Gate ISBT - 6km Anand Vihar ISBT - 7.9km New Delhi Railway Station - 7.1km Nizamuddin Railway Station - 10.1km Terminal 3 Airport - 28km
Nearest Tertiary Healthcare Facilities
Proposed site area for Healthcare Facility by DDA - 3 Ha Proposed area for Quarantine facility within this land - 0.37 Ha (12.5% of the total Site Area)
Nearest Travel Links
Geeta Colony (Phase II, MPD 2021)
6.
Passive cooling and ventilation Openable windows and sun-shading designed to minimise heat gain.
6.
Site Location
Orientation Layout according to the percentage of usage of a space, during the day. Rooms with lower percentage of usage and core are placed on East- West facade, to minimize heat gain in the building while the longer sides face North - South.
Laxmi Nagar
Feroz Shah Kotla
5.
Green Buffer Buffer space is given around the built up to keep the facility further isolated from the surroundings. Plantations will create a clean and fresh environment, both inside and outside the facility.
SITE Daryaganj
Isolation
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony - 1km Lifeline hospital, Laxmi Nagar - 1.5km Max Super Speciality Hospital, Patparganj - 4.9km Safdarjung Hospital - 14.2km
Future Development Si for a proposed Healthcare Facility is Site chosen as Quarantine centres might have to be a permanent part of healthcare systems. The hospital can be designed around the quarantine centre, in future, because of the need of keeping the two isolated, yet understanding their dependen dependency on each other. Kaarwan National Design Competition 2020 KNDC-157
LEGEND Staff Parking Guard Room and Sanitization of Vehicle on Entrance
Building Entrances Ambulance Movement Vehicular Movement Service Vehicle Patient Movement Truck Unloading Dock
Parking for Patient Bus
Visitor Movement
Staff Entrance
Staff Movement Patient’s Control Room
Dirty Lift
Fire Exit
Dirty Service Corridor Donning
Assisted Room allotment by nurse
Visitor Parking
Dirty Linen
Patient/Vi sitor Core
Dirty Trolley Hold
Holding Area Bio Medical Waste
Clean Trolley Hold
Sample Testing/Lab
Doffing
Storage
Sanitization
Trolley Wash
Refrigerator & Storage
Visitor’s Control Room
Patient and Visitor Entrance
Entrance Lobby
Stretcher Lifts
Clean Linen Storage
Staff & Clean Service Core Kitchen
Dining
Pharmacy
Clean Lift
Clean Lift
Patient Reception Clean Corridor
AHU
Zone for Staff Only
Toilet
Visitor Reception
Toilet Lockers
Donning
Sanitization
Doffing Ambulance Support & Sanitization
Visitor Exit
Ambulance
Ambulance
Recoverd Patient Exit EmergencyE xit for Patient on stretcher
Meditation and Rejuvination Ground
Guard Room
Roof Level +16050 Staff area and on-call rooms
4th Floor +12150
3rd Floor +8250 Isolation Rooms 2nd Floor +4350
Public and Staff entry an exit
1st Floor +4350
Plinth level +450 Ground level +/- 00
Kaarwan National Design Competition 2020 KNDC-157
First Floor Plan
Materials Dirty Lift
Isolation Room for differently abled
Pressurized Shaft Dirty Services Toilet
Isolation Room
Pressuriz ed Shaft
1.
Clean Services
Alcove
Linen Closet Stretcher Lift
Ante Room
Stretcher Alcove
Stretcher Lift
PVC Wall Cladding PVC panels are chosen to clad the brick walls since they are easy to clean and do not retain dust.
4.
Staff Core
Patient/Visitor Core Staff Changing and Washroom
Nurse Duty Station Nurse Duty Station
Nurse Duty Station
Door With Kick Plate The Door of the isolation room opens towards the Ante room by kicking it to avoid touching surfaces. Due to negative pressure inside the Isolation room, the door has a tendency to close itself.
AHU
2. Isolation Room for differently abled
Legend Isolation Room Ante Room Corridor Services Core
3.
Corridor
HEPA Filter For infectious patients, a HEPA ltration system should be provided on the supply air ducting du to protect the patient from unnltered air.
5.
6.
Folding Table For optimised usage of space, Folding tables are provided inside the room.
Return Air Duct Negative pressure has to be maintained in the isolation room. Washroom is at double negative pressure.
+ve Pressure
Ante Room Washroom
Porcelain Tile Flooring They do not retain dust or residues as easily as many other ooring surfaces
-ve Pressure
--- Pressure
Isolation Room
Cost Analysis for a single Isolation Room
-- Pressure
Alcove Visitor Meeting Point
Isolation Room
Room Area - 7.8sqm Washroom Area - 4.6sqm Ante Room Area - 4.6sqm Alcove Area - 2.4sqm
30
00
mm
mm
2
0 60
Kaarwan National Design Competition 2020 KNDC-157
02.
S O C I O C U LT U RA L C E N T E R Alwar, Rajasthan, India Site area: 2600 m² Built up: 4500 m² No. of floors: G+2
Cinemas
Open Air Theatre:
Centrally located. Onlooking from other areas. Space for exhibition space for the art ( of any form,i.e., dance, music, art and craft), learnt by students in classrooms (on second floor).
Cafe: Other Outdoor Exhibition Spaces:
Apart from the main central plaza and amphitheatre, two more outdoor exhibition spaces are provided for exhibition of artwork by the students to encourage them and promote the already rich culture of Alwar.
Retail:
Complementing the building use across the road, a strip of retail is provided wrapping around the gallery.
The cafe is situated along the roadside so as to generate more income to the socio-cultural centre. It is also provided with a semi-covered seating.
Dharamshala
SOUTH ELEVATION
SITE PLAN
SECTION AA’
LEGEND Core
Theatre Art/ Craft/ Music/ Dance Studios
1 Pedestrian Entry: Provided at the roundabout accentuating the axis. Restaurant with Kitchen
Shops Encouraging in-house products by students Cafe
2 Vehicle 2
Entry:
Vehicle
entry
and
drop
off
near
theatre
for
plays.
3 1
3 Central area: Central Amphitheatre and semi covered cafe seating next to shops.
03.
RESIDENCE CUM OFFICE Sec.14 Dwarka, New Delhi, India Site area: 2500 m² Built up: 3000 m² No. of floors: G+2
Roundabout b e t w e e n Dwarka Sec. 14 and Dwarka metro station.
SITE PLAN
SITE PLAN
SECTION AA’
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION BB’
LEGEND Office Area Office Movement Resident Movement
Home THeatre
Bedroom 1
Bedroom 2
Conference Room
1 Office Entry: Dedicated office entry provided with parking spaces for 4 vehicles.
Office
1 Office Entry/ exit
Architect’s room Master Bedroom
Kitchen Mini Library
3
2 Residence Entry: Separate entry provided for residents to ensure privacy.
2 Residence Entry/ exit
3 Central Piano Area: Piano placed in Central space visible from all floors.
04.
M U S E U M O F I L LU S I O N S Lado Sarai, New Delhi, India Site area: 23,000 m2 Built up: 16,351 m2 No. of floors: G+12 G+ 8 G+ 6
CONCEPT PROCESS
The key to perceiving Illusions
The concept and the built form and location of functions of the building is derived from the definition of illusions and the parts of the human body which plays the most important role in perceiving it.
• Anamorphosis:
Anamorphosis is a distorted projection or perspective requiring the viewer to occupy a specific vantage point, use special devices or both to view a recognizable image.
• Supernatural/ magical or impossible phenomena: Illusions are often related to being magical as they do not adhere to the commonly experienced circumstances.Example: It is a complex structure made of multiple cubes, stacked one on the other, seeming to come out of a bigger base cuboid.
• False Idea or belief:
The following design gives the false impression or idea that the cuboidal structure has fallen and sunken inside the ground.
PROCESS Illusion of a distorted building.
PROCES
CONCEPT
THE EYE
Twisted form of the building: The form of the building and the skin on it makes it look as if the building has been twisted and bent like a miniature object, leaving all the floors hung at different angles in air. However, the floors inside are horizontal and work like a normal building.
01. Identifying the desired shape
04. Addition of crescents
to two of the three blocks using the same scaling up process, to make pupils.
02. Breaking it into 3 parts
03. Scaling up the block
behind in order to make it appear as one when viewed from eye level.
FINAL OUTPUT: The blocks come together to look like one object (eye) and start making sense, whereas when viewed from different angles, they look independent and do not seem to hold significant with others.
Core
B’
A’
Seating Areas
SITE PLAN
TOI
Types of Illusions
G
Gallery
BLOCK C BLOCK A
Rotated Room
Auditorium
Infinity Room Chair Illusion
BLOCK B
Magic Show Anti-Gravity Room
Clone Table Workshop Workshop Workshop
Cafe Basement Parking
Photo Illusion G. Famous Illusionist G. Famous Illusionist G. Hologram G.
B A
SITE PLAN
SECTION AA’
Observation Deck
Restaurant Workshop Display Snack bar
Auditorium Seminar Library Innovation Center
OAT Underground G.
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SECTION BB’
TOI G. Food Court Basement Parking
Game Room Temporary G. Illusions in Art G. TOI G. Office
FLOOR 1
Famous Illusionist gallery
FLOOR 5 TOI- Types of Illusions Auditory
Anti- gravity Room Rotated Room
Rotated Room
TOI Tactile TOI Auditory TOI Optical
Innovation Center Ames Room Clone Table
TOI- Types of Illusions Optical
Workshop
Ames Room
Dark Room Experiments
FLOOR 6
FLOOR 2 Famous Illusionist gallery
Illusions in Art Gallery Illusions in Architecture Gallery Workshop
Illusion in Art Gallery
Magic Show Mini Theatre
Clone Table
Innovation Center
Workshop
Anti-Gravity Room Technology Experiments
FLOOR 3
FLOOR 7 Photo Illusion gallery
Innovation Center
Vortex Tunnel
Foyer Auditorium
Temporary Gallery/ Game Room Vortex Tunnel Chair Illusion
Library
Chair Illusion
Library
Computer Room
FLOOR 8
FLOOR 4 Photo Illusion gallery
Infinity Room
Seminar Rooms Auditorium
Game Room
Infinity Room
LEGEND Core Seating Areas Floor Below
LEGEND Seminar Rooms
Core Seating Areas Floor Below
CIRCULATION ACROSS BLOCKS BLOCK A (Going Up)
1 2
Types of Illusions Gallery : Optical, Auditory, Tactile Illusion in Art Gallery
3
Illusion in Architecture Gallery
4
Temp. Gallery/ Game Room
BLOCK B
1
Vortex Tunnel
2 3
Chair Illusion
4 5
Ames Room
1 Public Entrance: Public entrance from the parking and drop off to the building.
Infinity Room Clone Table
BLOCK C (Going Down)
1
Rotated Room
2 3
Anti-Gravity Room
4
Famous Illusionist Gallery Hologram Gallery
5
Photo Illusion Gallery
2 Floating Restaurant: Certain part of the food court extends on a water feature.
Open Ground
Ticket Counters
1
Underground Gallery. Entry below OAT steps.
2
Opens on to an open Sculpture Display area
LEGEND
Entrance Plaza Vehicular Entry & Drop off
Circulation in A Circulation in B Circulation in C
3 Glass Roof Gallery: To give the essence of an open to sky gallery & also protection of Valuable art and people from external weather conditions like rain
05.
URBAN DESIGN- COMMUNITY CENTER East of Kailash, New Delhi, India Site area: 50,000 m2 Built up: 70,000 m2 No. of floors: G+2 G+4 G+ 6
VISION
Amar Colony
To make a neighbourhood destination with an overarching link between the fragmented commercial magnets, making the site a social hub for the varied cultural neighbourhood.
ISSUES
D Block
Garhi Village
F Block Kailash Colony
Sant Nagar Park
Sant Nagar
KEY PLAN
VEHICULAR MOVEMENT
PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT
1. Unconnectedness of the site to the context
The site is engulfed within a residential area with many commercial magnets like Kailash Colony, Ramesh market, Amar Colony, Gupta market, Sant Nagar, Nehru place, Greater Kailash around it. It has many iconic attractions such as Iskcon and Lotus Temple near it.
Road connecting Kailash Colony and Nehru Place is the heaviest vehicular route. Road joining this route to the ring road, passing through our site and the Sant Nagar road and road to Iskcon Temple are medium density routes and the most important for the site.
Heavy pedestrian traffic route is from the metro station. Sant Nagar, Amar Colony and Ramesh Market are medium traffic routes. Residential areas are the low traffic routes.
Site
STRATEGIES • Connect: Potential access points and connections to surrounding streets. Kailash Colony Metro Station
VISIO
SITE E Block
VISION
Ramesh Market
Amar Colony (Commercial)
Site
2. No Sense of Arrival and Wayfinding
• Creating an axis with a destination at it’s ends, and the different zones of the complex, opening into the axis.
3. Presence of only retail and offices which is not substantial
• Articulation through substantial land-use: Encouraging pedestrian engagement
4. Underutilization of Potential
• Planning open- built structure. Increasing activity on major pedestrian axis
Inactive and dingy back alley of Cinemas. The courtyards used as parking lots. 1 small entrance to major Sapna park, roads on 3 sides
Hotel/ Offices
Green Eatery Built
Shop
Shop
B
Residential Entertainment & Lifestyle Business Center Wellness zone Cultural zone
ZONES
A
A’ 2 1
SECTION AA’
B’
SECTION BB’
URBAN DESIGN GUIDELINES: GROUND PLANE 1. Axis and Direction:
5. Incentive to walk:
2. Entrance Plazas:
6. Classification of activity according to function of built:
The change of direction along the main axis is accentuated by using building modulations. It is used to direct pedestrians.
The main axis should have two major entrance plazas of minimum area of 150 sqm. While the secondary entrances into the site should have smaller plazas of minimum area of 100 sqm. Furthermore, the building profile of the buildings encasing the plaza should not intrude into the plaza.
The buildings must be modulated on the upper floors to frame the main axis and continue walking on the same. The entrance plaza must be well modulated to allow for the pedestrian to keep walking on the main axis and to invite/ encourage them to alk ahead and further in the form of a square.
2
The main axis must have retail on the building face, hence a commercial activity would be expected. The courtyard facing building edge has academies and must have an exhibition space for tapping the maximum potential
1
1
2
Main
Entrance
Plazas
3. Courts:
The guest house and hotel must surround a common court. The court formed between them should have two zones; private zones of their own and a common zone for them. The section shows variation in the building envelope enclosures. A sense of enclosure increases in private courts.
4. Colonnades:
Colonnades should be provided along the axis and along the edges of the site boundary for shading. Minimum height at which the building should project out must be 4m and the minimum width of projection should be 2.5m.
7. The Square: Public Enclosures Semi-Private Enclosures
The square sandwiched between the guest house, the office building and the theatre building must be developed with the side of the building edge modulations
Guest House
Theatre
8. Road Edge:
Alternate pockets of parking and street vendors are provided along with continuous strips of Non Motarized Vehicle (NMV) lane and pedestrian pathways that enables safety of the pedestrian and an active edge of the site.
Office
Square
URBAN DESIGN GUIDELINES: STREETS
1. BOLLARDS: Bollards designed to highlight path leading to site.
2. PEDESTRIAN PATHWAYS: 3. GREEN AND SEATING: Unique pattern that gives identity Similar to the landscaping to the connected streets. elements found on site.
4. ROAD EDGE: Alternate parking and street vendor pockets, NMV are part of edge section of site.
5. MIXED USE: 6. SHADING: Proposed on all under- Proposed provision of shading construction and abandoned to pedestrian wherever possible spaces along the street.
AMAR COLONY SITE
KAILASH COLONY MARKET
GK 1 MARKET
06.
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF ARHITECTURE Lodhi Road, New Delhi, India Site area: 3136 m² Built up: 4623 m² No. of floors: G+6
EXTERNAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
FOUNDATION PLAN
DETAIL AT A
WASHROOM PLAN DETAIL AT B
SECTION AA’
SECTION THROUGH COUNTER
DETAIL AT C
WASHROOM DETAILS
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
BASEMENT PLAN
TYPICAL FLOOR PLAN
TERRACE PLAN
SECTION THROUGH CORE
CORE DETAILS
07.
TEMPLE DESIGN Lakhimpur Kheri, Uttar Pradesh, India Client: My Grandfather. The village does not have many temples and requied a simple temple with segragated place for 2-3 statues, some place at the entrance for gathering.
8.4 m 3m
2m
5m 2.7 m
PLAN 2m
FRONT ELEVATION
0.2 m
Steel Kalash
1m
2.7 m 0.35 m
1m
0.15 m
0.45 m 0.75 m
6.9 m
8.2 m
3m
3m 1m1m
2m
0.15 m
SMALL ARCH
Marble Flooring
SIDE ELEVATION
0.3 m
1.5 m
3.5 m 0.35 m 1.2 m
Locally Available Sandstone
3m
ENTRANCE ARCH