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Wednesday, October 3, 2012
UNITY DAY SUPPLEMENT
‘Our commitment Saudi-German bilateral ties to Europe is firm’ set to scale new heights
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HIS year, for the first time, I am addressing you on the occasion of the Day of German Unity in my function as Federal President. It is a day that reminds us Germans what happiness our recent history has brought. In 1989, the courageous population in the East cast off the chains of oppression and fought successfully for freedom, democracy, and, in the end, the reunification of our fatherland. Today, 22 years later, we are thankful that our country has come into its own, mindful of what has been accomplished over the past decades: The economic miracle in the West, the establishment of a stable democracy and civil society there after the havoc wrought by National Socialism and the World War, and finally the peaceful revolution that brought freedom to the Germans in the East and the reunification of our country. Germany is a free country where the rule of law prevails. It is a country both economically strong and at the same time concerned with the welfare of all members of society. We may rightly promote our social market economy as a model for the world. Today we can be proud of our country and the role it is playing in doing good in the world. Especially in these politically and economically challenging times, we, Germans, remain committed to Europe. Europe is the joint response of many different countries to the wars of the 20th century, but is also a cultural home to a great variety of people, a standout political project and a wonderful cosmopolitan conception of unity in diversity. We want to uphold Europe now and nurture its future progress, especially when, given the current crisis; some are
RIYADH: GHAZANFAR ALI KHAN arab news staff
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tempted to pull back behind national borders. We want to make Europe a space where peace and freedom are at home. We are also aware that even as a large country within Europe we are too small to mount an adequate response to political upheavals and the rapid rise of new economies around the world. We Germans need Europe. We Germans want Europe. We want to live up to the role in Europe that our country has gradually acquired, partly on the basis of our economic strength, but above all on the basis of the reliability we have demonstrated over decades. We want to take on responsibility. This is expected of us and that it is expected of us is — in light of our past history — a great gift of trust. — Federal President Joachim Gauck
ERMAN Ambassador Dieter W. Haller said that German-Saudi relations, which had been always strong and cordial, would be further strengthened as the two countries have decided to push forward with their strategic partnership in different sectors including trade, politics and culture. Haller made these remarks, while unveiling a series of new plans and initiatives that will go a long way in further boosting the links between the two friendly nations in the context of bilateral, regional and international affairs. “On political front, Germany and Saudi Arabia have forged closer ties. Senior officials of the two countries will hold political consultations in Berlin on Oct. 9, while an eight-member German parliamentary delegation is currently visiting the Kingdom,” said Haller, while speaking on the occasion of the German National Day, here yesterday. He pointed out that Prince Abdulaziz bin Abdullah, deputy foreign minister, will visit Berlin on Oct. 9 and 10 to hold talks with senior German officials including German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle. In the interview with Arab News, the German envoy gave an overview of the progressively growing relations between Riyadh and Berlin with special reference to the new initiatives taken by the two sides to broaden cooperation in new areas. Ambassador Haller also announced plans to open a German Language Center in Riyadh with an aim to impart German language lessons to Saudis. He also expressed happiness
over the incessant growth in trade, business and tourism, while an upswing in investment by German companies has also been reported. Asked about German position on regional issues like Syria, the diplomat renewed his call for an urgent political solution to end the bloody violence in Syria, where the regime crackdown on dissents has killed thousands and injured a large number of women and children so far. “Our position is identical with Saudi position in Syria and we do consult our allies like the Kingdom on issues like Syria,” said Haller, adding that Germany aims for ending the bloodshed, delivering aid to the people, and a peaceful political transition in that country. He said that “It is inhumane to see what is going on and not support Syrians in defending themselves.” He said that Saudi Arabia is one of our most important partners in the Middle East. “Therefore, close coordination between our two countries is necessary,” he added. On the question of Iran, he said that a nuclear bomb in the hands of Iran would not only be a threat to the Middle East region, it would also destabilize the security architecture worldwide. “We have passed unprecedented EU sanctions in order to dry out the financial resources of Iran’s nuclear program,” said the German envoy, while urging its partners worldwide to do the same. “It would be a severe mistake if Iran insists on its own terms and conditions and continue to break international obligations instead of opting for cooperation”, he warned. Haller said that the EU countries are closely working with all stakeholders including Arab countries and the US as well as our close ally like Saudi Arabia to force Iran to roll back its nuclear program. Asked about the problems faced by the Middle East peace process, he said that the situation in the Middle East region is in a flux. The Palestinian-Israeli conflict persists with very adverse implications emerging from time to time. “The fundamental changes across the Arab world have made the need for progress on the Middle East peace process all the more urgent,” said the diplomat, adding that the goal of a just and lasting resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has still not been achieved. He said that Saudi Arabia is a very important partner for Germany. “Germany seeks to develop, strengthen and intensify relations with the Kingdom, which is a leading player in a key region,” said Haller, adding that the Kingdom is also a member of the G20, a driving force in the Arab League and a leading power in the region. He further pointed out that the relations between Germany and Saudi Arabia remained traditionally good all the time especially since 1954, when the diplomatic relation was established between the two nations. Asked about the details of commercial interaction between the two countries, he said that Saudi Arabia is one of Germany’s main economic partners in the Arab world. The two-way trade during the first six months of the current year has reported an increase of 45 percent, said Haller, adding that the total trade amounted to around $ 11.5 billion in 2011. “Despite the high level of relations especially in business already established, there is a great potential, which together we want to exploit”, he added. This was especially true in the fields of infrastructure, renewable energy and the medical and health care sector. He further said that Germany wants to back up this positive development with a simplified visa issue procedure, which is now in place in the Riyadh-based G e r m a n Embassy. To this end, he noted that the German mission issued
more than 23,000 visas to Saudi businessmen, tourists and students in 2011. “But, this record is being broken this year”, said the envoy, adding that the German embassy has issued about 36,000 visas during the first nine months of 2012. “Three more months are still to go in 2012,” said Haller, while referring to the simplified visa procedure that has led to a steep surge in the applications for German/Schengen visa. He further pointed out that the actual number of Saudi nationals visiting Germany in a year will possibly exceed 100,000 as many people hold multiple entry visas. Many of the Saudis enter Germany from a third country also, said Haller, adding that the new high-tech visa processing system has made trips to 26
Ambassador Haller also announced plans to open a German Language Center in Riyadh with an aim to impart German language lessons to Saudis. He also expressed happiness over the incessant growth in trade, business and tourism, while an upswing in investment by German companies has also been reported. European countries easier for frequent Saudi and expatriate travelers. The new computer network will facilitate the rapid examination and efficient processing of visa applications for all Schengen countries and a person holding a visa from German embassy will have the choice and option to travel across the EU in any Schengen member state. He pointed out that the new system represented “a major step forward to enhance mobility and increase security of Saudi citizens and residents when they travel to Germany or to EU.” The new system, he said, has led to the streamlining of visa applications and border control procedures, which will benefit travelers from Saudi Arabia. Asked about the details of the proposed language center to be opened in the Kingdom, he said that the plans to open the German language school had been finalized. “We are looking at the regulatory provisions of the host government at the moment to open the language learning center,” said the diplomat. Languages play an essential part in shaping relationship between different cultures in a globalized world, said the envoy, while referring to the need
to open such center in Saudi Arabia. He pointed out that German was the native language of over 120 million Europeans. In addition, some 17 million people worldwide are currently learning German as a foreign language. “So knowing German provides the opportunity to experience firsthand an exciting part of Europe's culture and other parts of the world,” said Haller. “Here you can find out more about why it pays to learn German and how you can do this in Saudi Arabia,” he added. This is in addition to an ongoing Youth Exchange Program between the two countries. He said that he was pleased that the youth exchange would continue further as desired by the two sides. Germany was the third country (after China and Brazil) with which Saudi Arabia organized a bilateral youth exchange forum. In November 2011, a delegation of 20 young people from Saudi Arabia visited Germany, said the ambassador, while referring to the growing cooperation in the field of culture. To this end, he also noted an ongoing cooperation in the field of archaeology and archaeological research. Together with the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities, the German Archaeological Institute (DAI) has been conducting multidisciplinary field work in the ancient oasis of Tayma in the Province of Tabuk since 2004. Historically, the oasis of Tayma was an important trading post on the trade routes leading from Southern Arabia to Syro-Mesopotamia and the Levant. According to a report released by the German embassy, Tayma may have been occupied as early as the 4th millennium BC. The report said that a number of objects from Tayma were also among the archaeological treasures displayed in Berlin in the exhibition “Roads of Arabia”, which took place from Jan. 25 until April 9, 2012 in the Museum for Islamic Art at the Pergamon Museum under the patronage of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah. More than 100,000 people including men and women visited that exhibition. “The exhibition also gave additional impetus to German Saudi archaeological cooperation, as three new project contracts were signed at the opening ceremony. As part of these contracts, the Free University of Berlin will study 5th millenium BC herdsmen cultures in Northern Saudi Arabia, the University of Marburg will explore marine archaeological sites in the Red Sea, and the Rock Art Research Center Frankfurt will examine rock paintings throughout the Kingdom. He pointed out that the German Archaeological Institute has also been organizing courses in archaeological conservation and museology in Riyadh in cooperation with the SCTA and King Saud University since 2009. The common aim of these activities is to train a young generation of female and male specialists for the growing number of archaeological museums, excavation and conservation projects in Saudi Arabia. Germany has a lot to offer in this field.
Dieter W. Haller, Germany’s ambassador to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.