Byzantine Catholic World - Volume 61 - No.4 - March 2016

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the official newspaper of the archeparchy of pittsburgh

pastoral message

Inside

Archbishop William’s words of inspiration for the Paschal season Page 3

vol. 61 no. 4

safe environment

New program director shares news regarding the protection of children Pages 6 & 7

H O LY WEEK

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sunday march 20, 2016

gateway to heaven Kids Corner takes a look at and through the Royal Doors Pages 8 & 9

2016

entry into jerusalem

the mystical supper

the glorious

the crucifixion

RESURRECTION

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SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

UPS 081500 ISSN 07442289 Official publication of the Byzantine Catholic Archeparchy of Pittsburgh Serving parish communities in central and western Pennsylvania, Louisiana, eastern Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas and West Virginia Published every third Sunday (17 issues) by: Byzantine Catholic Press Associates 66 Riverview Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15214 Tel: 412.231.4000 Fax: 412.231.1697 E-mail: bcw@archpitt.org Web site: www.archpitt.org Archbishop William C. Skurla President Sister Elaine Kisinko, OSBM Copy Editor Darlene Fejka Layout / Graphics Donna Obsincs Subscription/Circulation Manager Gregory S. Popivchak Business Manager Annual Subscription Rates US $12 Canadian $14 International $16 Periodicals Postage Paid at Pittsburgh, PA

Postmaster: send address changes to: The Byzantine Catholic World ATTN: Donna 66 Riverview Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15214 Please allow 2-3 weeks for address changes to take effect.

Submissions deadline: 2nd Tuesday before publication date (12 days prior).

The Byzantine Catholic World is a member of the Catholic Press Association.

mission The mission of The Byzantine

Catholic World is to spread the Gospel message in the

Byzantine Catholic Seminary of SS. Cyril & Methodius 3605 Perrysville Avenue | Pittsburgh, PA 15214 | www.bcs.edu

MARCH 2016

Guests are invited to join the Seminary community at liturgical services.

Schedule of Services

rich tradition of the Byzantine

To access the Seminary Chapel, please use the chapel doors facing Perrysville Ave.

Catholic Church; to encourage faithful to reflect the image of

It is suggested that you call the Seminary Office (412-321-8383) a day in advance so we may anticipate your arrival.

Christ in everyday activities of life; to offer spiritual

All are welcome!

formation through changing times; and to celebrate community among Byzantine Catholics in the Archeparchy of Pittsburgh, throughout the Metropolitan Church in America, and around the world.

(R) = Ruthenian Tradition the byzantine catholic world

(M) = Melkite tradition

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

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PASCHA 2016 Christ is Risen! Indeed, He is Risen!

Christos Voskrese! Voistinnu Voskrese!

May the Risen Lord bring joy and peace to your hearts!

Easter brings His promise that all darkness and fear will be driven away.

When the women and the Apostles came to the tomb, it was a time filled with sadness and fear. They were sad at the loss of their dear friend and spiritual leader. They were fearful that the soldiers could arrest them at any moment.

Despite their fear, they went to the tomb to complete the burial preparations.

The Apostle’s and women’s fear was changed to joy and gladness when they discovered that Jesus was not there, but that He had arisen. Jesus appeared to them in his glorified body. He continued to be with them until the Ascension. His presence with them proved to them and to us that what He proclaimed and taught them during his life was the Truth. Our belief in his teachings reveals the way to live and to treat each other with mercy and kindness. Giving our lives as servants will allow us to be resurrected to eternal life with the Saints in heaven.

We relive the moment of going to the tomb during the Easter Matins service when we process out of the church and gather in front the closed doors of the church. It is one of the few moments when the community prays outside the church. In the brief moment of silence outside the church, we hear the worldly sounds of birds and the city. We are exposed to the weather and the life on the street. After months of prayer and fasting, the sound of the Easter season is proclaimed so that world can hear the message.

The sound of our voices radiates out like waves created by tossing a stone into a pool of water.

The priest sings the Easter Verse, “Let God arise and let his enemies be scattered, let those who hate Him flee from before his face.” And the people respond with the Easter Troparion, “Christ is risen from the dead! By death He conquered death. And to those in the graves He granted life!”

With each Easter verse and Troparion, evil and the wicked are blown away like smoke at this blessed moment. Whether evil was in the world, in our church, or in our hearts, the power of Christ rising from the dead makes it possible to endure suffering and overcome death.

The doors are opened in the same way that the stone was rolled away, and we return inside the church with the sights of our holy icons, the smell of incense and flowers, and the words and songs of Easter Sunday. Our rich Byzantine tradition is filled with layers of symbols which connect us to the Mystery of the Resurrection. It takes half a lifetime to learn their meaning and to experience the power of the Risen Christ in our lives. We spend the second half of our lives passing it on to our children and to those who are called to join our church.

Whether your church is as small as the first apostles and women at the tomb or if it is a thousand faithful, the Pascal message of hope and joy goes out to the whole world. We are called to greet each other with “Christ is Risen!” with our words and our actions.

Our Holy Father Francis sent special greetings to our mother church in Ukraine last Easter.

He said, “By your resurrection, which this year we celebrate together with the Churches that follow the Julian calendar, we ask you to enlighten and inspire the initiatives that promote peace in Ukraine so that all those involved, with the support of the international community, will make every effort to prevent violence and, in a spirit of unity and dialogue, chart a path for the country’s future. On this day, may they be able to proclaim, as brothers and sisters, that Christ is risen, Khrystos voskres!

Lord, we pray to you for all the peoples of the earth: you who have conquered death, grant us your life, grant us your peace!” (Pope Francis, 2015 Easter Greeting)

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Most Reverend William C. Skurla, D.D. Metropolitan Archbishop of Pittsburgh

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Sincerely yours in Christ,

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The Metropolitan Church extends blessings to you, your family, and your friends for a most blessed Easter Season.

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christos voskrese! voistinnu voskrese! the byzantine catholic world

parish news PAGE 4

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

Journey to the Cross

‘Scout Sunday’ in Oakland

by Father Valerian Michlik

by Mary Dzurichko

upper st. clair parish lenten activities

holy spirit church welcomes young men

having suffered the passion for us . . .

The Cross of Our Savior, which has been called the Tree of Life for centuries, was in the center of St. Gregory Church for veneration on the Third Sunday of the Great Fast. Blessed with sunshine and warm weather in our Upper St. Clair, Pa. neighborhood, we looked forward to this year’s Cross procession, which took place Sunday, Feb. 28. Our ECF students did a wonderful job carrying the Cross and offering a portion – called Ikos – from the Akathist Hymn to the Passion of Christ. Witnessing the joy of our youngest parishioners carrying the Cross for this solemn event encouraged us to continue our spiritual journey toward Holy Week as we continued the second half of the Great Fast. n photos by Jennifer T. Kehm

Holy Spirit Byzantine Catholic Church, located in the Oakland section of Pittsburgh, Pa. was pleased to host the annual “Scout Sunday” for the Laurel Highlands Council of the Boy Scouts of America on Feb. 21. The afternoon consisted of an ecumenical prayer service and the awarding of the Boy Scout religious awards, followed by light refreshments in the church social hall. Pastor Monsignor Russell Duker and the parish volunteers enjoyed meeting the Scouts, their parents and leaders, as well as the clergy of the various religious denominations who participated. n

south hills lenten mission . . .

The season of the Great Fast, which is a time of prayer, fasting and works of mercy, is also a time for self-examination in preparation for the celebration of the Resurrection of Our Lord. As part of our Lenten journey, the second day of the South Hills Lenten Mission took place on Wednesday, March 2. This prayerful event involving St. Gregory Byzantine Catholic Church and St. Louise de Marillac Roman Catholic parish, both in Upper St. Clair, offers us the opportunity to visit each other’s parish community and to participate together in a Lenten Service.

As we were observing Mid-Lent, the Moleben to the Holy Cross was celebrated during which Father Daniele Vallecorsa (pictured far right with St. Gregory pastor Father Valerian Michlik), parochial vicar of St. Louise parish, offered the Lenten meditation.

At the conclusion of the Moleben Service, the faithful in attendance had the opportunity to come forward and venerate the Holy Cross decorated with flowers. We thank all for participating in this prayerful event that brings us together during this holy season of the Great Fast. n photo by Anastasia N. Michlik the byzantine catholic world

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

parish news

continued

PAGE 5

Favor this child, O Lord

Getting our ‘Phil’ of winter

by Deacon Paul Boboige

by Father James Ragan

precious life receives special blessing

At the conclusion of the Feb. 21 Divine Liturgy at Nativity of the Mother of God Church in DuBois, Pa., Parish Administrator Father James Ragan imparted a blessing upon Carla Bacelli and the baby who is being nurtured within her womb.

Taking the following words from The Ancient Faith Prayer Book, Father Jim prayed: We thank You, O Sovereign Lord, Jesus Christ our God, the Source of life and immortality, for in marriage You have bestowed upon Carla, Your blessing and gift; for You O Master, said, “Be fruitful and multiply and have dominion over the earth.” We implore You, O Lover of mankind; Bless her and the fruit of her womb, and bring her to a safe delivery. May she give birth to a fruitful vine to be a source of joy to you all the days of her life. For blessed are You, together with Your Only Begotten Son and Your All-Holy, Good, and Life-giving Spirit, now and forever and ever. Amen.

This blessing at the conclusion of the Divine Liturgy in the presence of the entire parish community makes evident our belief in the importance of respect for all human life, from conception to natural end.

Carla and her husband Zebulon Bartels have three children, Adela, Fabian and Bartels. May God grant them many blessed years! n Deacon Paul is Coordinator of the Archeparchy’s Office of Pro-Life.

some observations on groundhog day Pennsylvania’s pioneer weather prognosticator, “Punxsutawney Phil” didn’t see his shadow during this year’s 130th annual observance of “Groundhog Day” - which is interpreted to mean that we’ll have an early Spring; perhaps short term signs have already appeared, but certainly we can expect an early (Gregorian) Easter in 2016!

The annual pilgrimage for the February 2nd festival coincided with the Encounter or Meeting of our Lord with the holy prophets Simeon the God-Bearer & Anna in the Temple, which also marks the 40th Day after our Christ child Jesus’ Nativity and the journey of Joseph and Mary the Theotokos to Jerusalem in fulfillment of the Law. The Holy Spirit inspired the prophets to behold the most profound “Light for revelation to the Gentiles” that has, in turn, prompted Christians since to bear their baptismal candle symbolizing the delightful, mystical presence of the “... ‘True Light’ which gives light to every [hu]man coming into the world.” (John 1:9) The whole weekend leading into “Groundhog Day” was full of creative events from various forms of the arts, such as crafts, painting and other activities applying talents do, to some degree, counter the darkness that otherwise would be present without the local youth, as well as the young at heart, stepping forward to make a difference in brightening the life of their community.

The new Punxsutawney Area High School’s Groundhog queen Janessa Smith, and Woman of the Year Mary Ann Roseman Kernich, who were chosen for “Phil’s” 130th prognostication, also happen to be a granddaughter and a sister, respectively, of the local Saints Peter & Paul Byzantine Catholic Church parishioner Beverly Roseman Smith Ligenfelter.

Coming from a family of nine, Mary Ann, along with her sister Beverly shed light on the fact that she was inspired by her mom who kept mentioning throughout her life that even those busy, past Women of the Year still managed to give back to their community while working for their livelihood and family support.

As a prayer for the blessing of candles from the Euchologion or Trebnyk (1986), and from the Byzantine Seminary Press’ Leaflet Series (1979) states: God the Holy Spirit can, indeed, cleanse the eyes of our soul in order that we may see all those things that are pleasing to Him and necessary for our salvation as expressing ourselves during the light of day while we are able, with His Love through local, charitable opportunities; so that, after having triumphed over the powers of darkness in this world, we may finally attain the everlasting Light of Heaven! Look forward to the coming Brightness, Alleluia! n Father James Ragan is pastor of SS. Peter and Paul Church, Punxsutawney, and Administrator of Nativity of the Mother of God Church, DuBois, both in Pennsylvania.

The Lord is my Rock and my Refuge

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Sponsored by the Inter-Eparchial Youth Commission of the Byzantine Catholic Metropolia of Pittsburgh

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Father James Ragan

Keynote Speaker: Father Damian Ference (Priest, Musician, Philosopher, Youth Minister)

7-10

Dance will be at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

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the byzantine catholic world

OR via Internet: click “Listen Live” link at www.holyghost-byzantinecatholic.org

PAGE 6

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

Safe Environment Workshop ‘protecting our children and youth’ It is time, once again, for all employees and volunteers of the Archeparchy of Pittsburgh to renew their Safe Environment Training Certification. It has been twelve years since the Charter for the Protection of Children was approved. There is much good news to share about all that has been done and continues to be done by the Church to prevent child abuse.

This informational workshop will cover: The Charter for the Protection of Children; Statistics and Ongoing Concerns; Child Abuse Definitions and Responses; Mandated Reporting; Archieparchial Requirements; Prevention Measures; Tips for Parents/Guardians and Internet Safety.

Much has changed since the Training Workshops were first introduced in 2003 and updated in 2007. There are new laws governing Child Abuse Clearances and Mandated Reporting, particularly in Pennsylvania, where the Archeparchy’s physical headquarters are located. There also are changes to the application process for Criminal and Child Abuse Clearances.

All Archieparchial clergy, employees, staff, catechists, parents, youth leaders, volunteers and parishioners are urged to attend one of the four upcoming convenient workshops: Saturday April 9, 2016 10:00-11:30 a.m Uniontown, PA: St. John the Baptist Church Saturday May 7, 2016 10:00-11:30 a.m.

Sykesville, PA: Holy Trinity Church Saturday May 21, 2016 10:00-11:30 a.m.

Campbell, OH: St. Michael Church Saturday June 11, 2016 3:00-4:30 p.m.

Munhall, PA: St. John Cathedral Workshop admission is FREE; resources will be provided for all participants. Register today by using the registration form on the above flyer, by visiting the Safe Environment page at www.archpitt.org to download and print the flyer/registration form, or by emailing ccorbett@ archpitt.org n

Procedure for filing a sexual misconduct allegation in the Archeparchy The Pennsylvania law requiring any person to report an allegation of sexual misconduct against a member of the clergy or other person working for or on behalf of the Church in the Archeparchy of Pittsburgh recently has changed.

Please note that other states outside of the Archeparchy’s physical headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (which have parishes within the Archeparchy’s jurisdiction - Louisiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia) have their own laws regarding reporting allegations of child abuse. Links to these states’ child abuse reporting web sites are available on the Archeparchy’s Protection of Children and Youth page, http://www.archpitt.org/ protection-of-children/. All of these states’ Child Abuse/Neglect Hotline numbers are listed on page 7 of this issue of The BCW.

Reports of suspected child abuse must be made both by telephone and by written report. The new reporting procedure for Pennsylvania is as follows: • 1) Oral reports. Oral reports of suspected child abuse must be made immediately by telephone DIRECTLY to ChildLine, 1-800932-0313.

• 2) Written reports. Written reports must be made within 48 hours after the oral report is made by telephone. Written reports must be rendered on forms available from the local Pennsylvania county’s children and youth social service agency.

In addition to mandatory investigation of the complaint, the Archeparchy offers individualized pastoral care to victims of abuse that may include counseling, spiritual assistance, and referrals to support groups. Visit http://www.archpitt.org/victims-assistance/ for more information.

The Sexual Misconduct Policy of the Metropolitan Archeparchy of Pittsburgh is available online through a link on the Archeparchy’s Protection of Children and Youth page, http://www.archpitt.org/ protection-of-children/. Printed copies also are available through the Office of Communications. Contact the Chancery at 412-2314000 for these hardcopy printouts, or to obtain further information regarding the Safe Environment Program or regarding abuse reporting procedures. n

the byzantine catholic world

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

Coordinator of the Audit The Archeparchy of Pittsburgh undergoes an audit every year to determine its compliance with the Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People.

Conducted by outside auditors under the supervision of an independent National Review Board established by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, the Archeparchy’s audit is coordinated by Cynthia Corbett.

The Byzantine Catholic Archeparchy of Pittsburgh is in full compliance with the data collection requirements for the Charter audit.

Official letters acknowledging Proof of Compliance are available for viewing online at http://www.archpitt.org/ coordinator-of-the-audit/. For questions regarding the audit, contact Audit Coordinator Cynthia Corbett at 412-2314000 ext. 10 or email ccorbett@ archpitt.org. n

PAGE 7

APRIL IS NATIONAL CHILD ABUSE PREVENTION MONTH

“We need to see each child as a gift to be welcomed, cherished, and protected.”

— Pope Francis

The Office of Protection of Children and Youth Announces . . .

NEW PERSONNEL • Mrs. Cynthia Corbett - Safe Environment Coordinator for the Archeparchy of Pittsburgh

NEW PROGRAM • 2016 Safe Environment Workshop: “Protecting Our Children and Youth” (see informational flyer on page 6) − Required for all Clergy, Employees, Staff, Catechists, Parents, Volunteers − Four Convenient Locations: Uniontown, Sykesville, Campbell, Munhall Cathedral − FREE: No Participation Fee, No Materials Charges – All Materials and Resources Included

Safe Environment

“Hotline” Phone Numbers:

NEW POLICIES

National Child Abuse Hotline: 1-800-422-4453

• All Employees and Volunteers MUST HAVE Criminal Clearance, Child Abuse Clearance & Training Certification on file at the Chancery prior to active employment or participation in parish activities

Louisiana Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-855-452-5437

• All Pennsylvania Certifications MUST be renewed every three (3) years

Ohio Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-855-642-4453 Oklahoma Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-800-522-3511 Pennsylvania Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-800-932-0313 Tennessee Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-877-237-0004 Texas Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-800-252-5400 West Virginia Child Abuse/ Neglect Hotline 1-800-352-6513 National Teen Dating Abuse Hotline: 1-866-331-9474 National Sexual Violence Hotline: 1-800-656-4673 National Domestic Violence Hotline: 1-800-799-7233 National Hope Line Network (suicide prevention) 1-800-784-2433 National Center for Missing and Exploited Children: 1-800-843-5678 National Human Trafficking Hotline: 1-888-373-7888

• ECF Teachers MUST OFFER a Safe Environment lesson plan their students during the month of October. Documentation forms MUST BE MAILED TO THE CHANCERY by the Coordinators before November 1st.

NEW RESOURCES • Updated Website Pages – visit www.archpitt.org/protection-of-children • Online capability for Child Abuse Protection Certification • Online access to Safe Environment Lesson Plans for Teachers/Parents • Online Safe Environment Training The cooperation of all pastors and administrators is essential to the partnership between parishes and the Office of Protection of Children and Youth in order to thoroughly engage and completely succeed in this very important work. Safe Environment Coordinator Cynthia Corbett is available at any time to contact for help with the Safe Environment Program at your parish. Phone 412-231-4000 ext. 10, or email ccorbett@archpitt.org. n

Victims’ Assistance Anyone who has been abused or knows of an incident of sexual abuse by members of the clergy, religious or lay staff of the Church is encouraged to report the abuse to the proper authorities.

Victims and their families are invited to come to the Church for support and assistance in healing. The Victims’ Assistance Coordinator aids in the immediate pastoral care of the victims and their families in matters of sexual misconduct. The Victims’ Assistance Coordinator also keeps the person making an allegation informed of the progress of the review and its outcome. For confidential assistance, contact the Victims’ Assistance Coordinator, Sister Barbara Jean Mihalchick, OSBM by phone: 412-231-4000 ext. 22 or 724-438-7149, or by email: sbjm45@yahoo.com. the byzantine catholic world

A Statement on the Protection of Children Bishop Edward J. Burns of Juneau Chairman of the USCCB Committee on the Protection of Children and Young People

March 3, 2016 This week brought painful, but important, reminders that we must remain vigilant in our efforts to protect children from the scourge of abuse.

The movie “Spotlight” won the Academy Award for Best Picture. It chronicles the courage of the victims and the journalists who told their story. In statements from Cardinal O’Malley in Boston and the Vatican newspaper in Rome, the Catholic Church renewed our determined and firm resolve to protect children and felt deep sorrow for the tremendous pain.

On Tuesday [March 1], we received news of a grand jury report out of Altoona, Pennsylvania. Although I can’t speak to the specifics in Altoona and would defer to the Pennsylvania Catholic Conference as to any statewide impact, like everyone, I read the news with great pain.

It is heart wrenching and shocking to hear of this grand jury report or of any incidents of abuse, and it is even more disturbing when we learn that innocent children were abused by priests within the Church.

Once again, the wounds inflicted through these heinous crimes have caused great pain and further mistrust in the Church. We must never lose sight of the fact that every victim/survivor has personally experienced profound injury, suffering, and betrayal.

These moments are a reminder why the Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People, adopted by the U.S. bishops in 2002, exists and must be followed. This highlights all the more the importance that we never grow complacent. As stated in the Charter, we are to cooperate with law-enforcement agencies, permanently remove those who have offended, and effectively create a safe environment for our children. Only with vigilance can we ensure that children are kept safe and so allow the Church to help our people in a process of healing and address the mistrust that rises from these cases. n

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SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

GATEWAY to HEAVEN A DOOR is an entrance into a building, a room or perhaps even into a cupboard.

You may push a button to open a door, push on a door to move it in a circular motion or simply turn a doorknob for entry. How many doors are in your house, or - in your church?

In the Byzantine Catholic Church there are three very special doors found on the iconostasis (the icon screen).

The iconostasis in the Eastern Catholic Church separates the people sitting in the nave (where the pews are) from the sanctuary (the altar area), where the clergy celebrate the Holy Mysteries.

On each side of the iconostasis, is a single door called the Deacon Door or Angel Door. The icons which appear on this door are either a sainted deacon such as St. Stephen or St. Lawrence or the archangels Gabriel or Michael. The clergy will use these Deacon Doors to enter the sanctuary.

The most important set of doors are found in the center of the iconostasis. Standing next to these doors is an icon of Christ welcoming us to the gateway to heaven. And what are these sacred doors called?

In the country of Russia, these doors are called Beautiful Gates. In our Byzantine Catholic churches they are called ROYAL DOORS or HOLY DOORS. Only the ordained clergy - bishops, priests and deacons may enter through these important doors.

The term “royal” is used since Christ, our King, passes through these doors during the Great Entrance at the Divine Liturgy and during the Liturgy of Presanctified Gifts.

There are times when the ROYAL DOORS are opened and times when they are closed. Depending on the individual church tradition, a priest may open the ROYAL DOORS at the beginning of Divine Liturgy and the doors will remain open during the entire service. In other churches, the priest will open the doors for the Gospel

entrance with the carrying of Holy Scripture (Gospel Book) to the Holy Table. The ROYAL DOORS will then be closed until the priest opens them for the Great Entrance - when the blessed bread and wine are brought and placed on the Holy Table - then the ROYAL DOORS are closed until Communion time.

At other services such as Holy Vespers (evening prayer), the ROYAL DOORS may be kept closed throughout the entire service except for the entrance.

During the week after Easter Sunday known as BRIGHT WEEK, the ROYAL DOORS remain open for the entire week, because the opened doors symbolize the open tomb of the risen Christ.

Through the doors, the burial shroud of Christ can be seen on top of the Holy Table.

ROYAL DOORS as well as the icon screen may vary in their design. Some ROYALS DOORS are designed with large spacious see-through areas, while others are solid construction of wood or metal.

Along with a Byzantine cross at the top of the doors, one common design shows the four Gospel writers Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. These important men wrote down the story of Jesus Christ. Their images are on the ROYAL DOORS to remind us that the story of Jesus is to be heard and followed by the people.

Beautifully formed peacock birds may grace the ROYAL DOORS in some churches.

Peacocks were considered to be royal birds because they were kept by kings. In the old days people thought that peacocks never died. Jesus is considered a king, and since He rose from the dead, Jesus truly lives forever! Therefore, THE REPRESENTS PEACOCK ETERNAL LIFE! Another beautiful and meaningful design on some ROYAL DOORS is the icon representing the Angel Gabriel announcing to Mary that God had chosen her to become the mother of Jesus. This event is called the ANNUNCIATION. There also can be ROYAL DOORS which combine a variety of themes. n

Corne r

by Sandy Simko

DO YOU KNOW THE THEME OF THE ROYAL DOORS IN YOUR CHURCH?

DRAW AND COLOR A PICTURE OF YOUR CHURCH’S ROYAL DOORS AND SEND IT TO THE KIDS CORNER FOR PUBLICATION IN THE BCW! I KNOW THERE ARE MANY TALENTED, CREATIVE KIDS OUT THERE . . . I’LL LOOK FORWARD TO RECEIVING YOUR DRAWINGS SOON!

Send your own drawing, or use the one below (scan or copy it and print through your computer, or just cut it out) to fill in the icons and decorations which appear on the ROYAL DOORS of your church. Be sure to include: 1) your name; 2) your age; 3) your church name; 4) your church city and state.

Mail your drawing to: BCW Kids Corner 66 Riverview Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15214 OR you may scan your drawing and send in an e-mail to bcw@archpitt.org

Need some inspiration? Check out the examples of ROYAL DOORS from several churches of the Archeparchy on the next page! (9)

the byzantine catholic world

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

PAGE

9

The Royal Doors: Gateway to Heaven As mentioned in the KIDS CORNER story on page 8, ROYAL DOORS come in many different shapes and sizes, and are crafted with wood or metal, or a combination of both. The images below were found in the photo archives of The BCW. n

This reprint appears courtesy of the Greek Catholic Union and first appeared in the GCU Messenger page 12 April 5, 1979.

PASKA - The Easter Bread (pron. pas-ka). A sweet yeast bread rich in eggs, butter, etc. Symbolic of Christ Himself who is our True Bread. Usually a round loaf baked with a golden crust decorated with a symbol indicative of Christ. Sometimes a cross of dough is placed on top encircled by a plait giving it a crowned effect, or Greek abbreviations for the name of Christ. The letters XB indicate the Slavonic [Cyrillic letters] for “Christ is Risen.”

CHEESE (Hrudka or Sirets, pron. hrood-ka or si-rets) A custard-type cheese shaped into a ball having a rather bland but sweet taste indicative of the moderation that Christians should have in all things. Also, creamed cheese is placed in a small dish and both are decorated with symbols made of cloves or pepper balls.

St. Michael the Archangel Church Hermitage, Pa.

HAM (Šunka - pron. shoon-ka) The flesh meat popular with Slavs as the main dish because of its richness and symbolic of the great joy and abundance of Easter. Some may prefer lamb or veal. This is usually well roasted or cooked as well as other meats prepared in advance so that the festivity of the day will not be burdened with preparation and all may enjoy the Feast.

St. John the Baptist Church Lyndora, Pa.

BUTTER (Maslo - pron. ma-slo) This favorite dairy product is shaped into the figure of a lamb or small cross and decorated as the cheese. This reminds us of the goodness of Christ that we should have toward all things.

St. Michael Church Pleasant City, Ohio

SAUSAGE (Kolbasi - pron. kohl-ba-si) A spicy, garlicky sausage of pork products, indicative of God’s favor and generosity.

BACON (Slanina - pron. sla-ni-na) A piece of uncooked bacon cured with spices. Symbolic of the overabundance of God’s mercy to us.

EGGS (Pysanky - pron. pih-sahn-kih) Hard boiled eggs brightly decorated with symbols and markings made with beeswax. Indicative of new life and resurrection. [Note: decorative pysanky eggs are raw or hollow and are inedible] SALT (Sol - pron. sol’) A condiment necessary for flavor reminding the Christian of his or her duty to others.

Note the peacocks gracing the Royal Doors of both SS. Peter & Paul Church in Warren, Ohio (above) and St. Basil the Great Church in Irving, Texas (below, right).

HORSERADISH (Chrin - pron. khrin) Horseradish mixed with grated red beets. Symbolic of the Passion of Christ still in our minds, but sweetened with some sugar because of the Resurrection.

The bitter-sweet red colored mixture reminds us of the sufferings of Christ.

The above items are placed in a wicker basket and a ribbon or bow is tied to the handle. A decorated candle is placed in the basket and is lit at the time of blessing. A linen cover - usually embroidered with a picture of the Risen Christ or symbol with the words “Christ is Risen” - is placed over the foods when brought to the church.

In some places a large Easter Bread (Paska) is made and brought separately in a large linen cloth. If the origin of the people was from a wine growing region, a sweet wine may be brought.

Christ is Risen!

Indeed, He is Risen!

Christos Voskrese!

Voistinnu Voskrese!

Original text: Rev. Basil Kraynyak Illustrations: Mary Ellen Petro

Holy Trinity Church Sykesville, Pa.

the byzantine catholic world

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SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

ORE to present ‘ABCs of a Beauty-full Life’ 13th annual women’s day of reflection features three speakers PITTSBURGH — The Archeparchy of Pittsburgh’s Office of Religious Education (ORE) and Director Sister Marion Dobos, OSB welcome the public to the 13th annual Women’s Day of Reflection.

The event will take place 9:00 a.m. Saturday, April 16 at St. Elias Church Social Hall, 4200 Homestead-Duquesne Road in Munhall, Pa. Themed “The ABCs of a Beauty-full Life,” the day will feature three speakers, each of whom who will address a timely topic related to the 2016 theme.

A: attitude is vital Sister Janet Mock is a Sister of St. Joseph, Baden, Pa. (Beaver County). Her formal education includes Music Education at Carlow University in Pittsburgh and Formative Spirituality at St. Louis University, St. Louis, Mo. Janet began her ministry as a Sister of St. Joseph as a teacher, was a formation director in

her Congregation and served in Congregational leadership for ten years. In Washington, D.C. Sister Janet served as executive director of the Religious Formation Conference, director of the Institute for Leadership and Mission at Washington Theological Union and executive director of the Leadership Conference of Women Religious in Silver Spring, Md. Sister Janet currently works with religious communities of women in the areas of facilitation, education, and retreat ministry.

B: blessings received & given Molly Rush co-founded the Thomas Merton Center in 1972, and then was staff organizer for over 10 years. Molly is currently a board member and Editorial Collective member of New People monthly newspaper, a member of the New Economy Coalition and also serves on the steering Committee of Health Care 4 All PA/Western PA chapter.

Molly has received a number of awards since 1979 in areas of

peace, justice, racial and economic equality and tributes to women.

She has written a number of articles in Plowshares magazine and various essays on peacemaking and nonviolent direct action for disarmament. Past activities included membership in various organizations and boards that addressed civil rights, welfare rights, peace and justice.

C: compassion: a walk towards life Bonny Diver is the voice on CBS Local Radio — Y-108, 93.7 the Fan, Star 100.7 and KDKA-AM 1020 — that tells you “it’s slow at the Squirrel Hill tunnels.” She is the afternoon traffic reporter and has spent over 25 years in radio on a number of stations. She has received Two Air Award trophies from The March of Dimes for Best on-air talent. Bonny, a breast cancer survivor and founder of non-profit Hair Peace Charities, has assisted hundreds of women and girls in this region who are battling cancer and in need of financial assistance to purchase a wig. She also supports these women with education and in faith. Bonny received the Komen Survivor of the Year Award in 2010 at the Race for the Cure, was the Pittsburgh Business Times “Health Care Hero” finalist and was recognized nationally in Family Circle magazine’s October 2014 issue as a “local hero.” n Pre-registration is required; $25 offering includes lunch.

Deadline for registration is April 1. Use registration form (left) or download/print event brochure, available online by clicking the sliding banner link at the top of the Archeparchy’s home page www.archpitt.org.

USCCB committee honors ‘Martyrs of Charity’

a statement from the administrative committee of united states conference of catholic bishops WASHINGTON — The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ (USCCB) Administrative Committee issued a statement, March 8, honoring the work and the lives of the four religious sisters of the Missionaries of Charity, who along with 12 other people were murdered in Yemen, March 4.

“Wherever people of good will, of any faith, face death because they reject violence and extremism, we must be their witness,” the statement reads (see full statement, right). “We give particular thanks to God for the ‘martyrs of charity.’”

The Committee also renewed their call for an increase in the international response to violence in the Middle East. n

HONORING THE “MARTYRS OF CHARITY” March 8, 2016 Caring for the aging and dying is an act of love and mercy. Giving totally of oneself to serve the most vulnerable of our brothers and sisters is an act of courageous faith. Thus, it is always a great sorrow when such acts of mercy lead to martyrdom. On March 4, four sisters from the Missionaries of Charity, along with 12 people for whom they cared, were murdered in Yemen. Acknowledging they “gave their blood for the Church,” Pope Francis described these sisters as “martyrs of charity.”

In the words of the Holy Father, they were “victims not only of those who have murdered them, but also of the globalization of indifference.” As the Administrative Committee of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops convenes this week in Washington, DC, we pause to make our own the words and prayer of Pope Francis. We invite the faithful and all people of good will to join in solidarity with people of faith – all faiths – who see their lives threatened by evil, indifference, hatred, and terrorism.

We renew our call for an increased international response. Addressing the full body of bishops in November, USCCB President Archbishop Joseph Kurtz described the atrocities faced by Christians in the Middle East as “nothing short of genocide.” The United States Department of State is considering an official finding of probable cause that genocide is occurring against Christians, Yazidis and other religious minorities. It would be an important step toward a declaration of genocide. That declaration would be a life-saving aid in the defense of those facing the extremists’ violence. The Christian community along with others is working to help gather the necessary evidence to urge State Department action.

Wherever people of good will, of any faith, face death because they reject violence and extremism, we must be their witness. We give particular thanks to God for the “martyrs of charity.” Through their sacrifice, they were transformed into signs of Christ’s victory over sin, violence and death. the byzantine catholic world

SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

PAGE 11

OBITUARIES: Fallen Asleep in the Lord

Mrs. Mary Halus

Sister Martha Dzura, OSBM

mother of priest reposes Funeral services were held Thursday morning March 10 at St. Nicholas Byzantine Catholic Church in Youngstown, Ohio for Mary Halus, 84, who fell asleep in the Lord Friday, March 4, at Assumption Village Nursing Home in North Lima.

Mrs. Halus is the mother of Father Robert Halus, a priest of the Archeparchy of Pittsburgh, who fell asleep in the Lord Feb. 10, 2016, predeceasing his beloved mother by 23 days.

Mary was born Nov. 22, 1931, in Farrell, Pa., the daughter of Lawrence and Mary Battyani Gargano. She was a 1949 graduate of Farrell High School, and worked at United National Gas Company as a bookkeeper, and Sharon General and Northside Hospitals as a ward clerk. A faithful member of St. Nicholas Church, Mrs. Halus also belonged to the Sacred Heart Society, Altar and Rosary

nearly 80 years of faithful devotion

Society, Byzantine Senior Citizens Club and the parish Ladies Association. She was involved in a number of church activities, including making pirohy, fish fries, bingo and many other fund-raising functions.

Besides being a homemaker, Mrs. Halus loved animals and also enjoyed crossword puzzles and baking.

Mary leaves to cherish her memory her husband Edward Halus, whom she married Nov. 13, 1954; daughter Sheryl Goodrich of Poland, Ohio; and a sister, Antoinette Clark of West Middlesex, Pa. She was preceded in death by her parents; her son, Father Robert Halus; sisters Jennie Mott and Rosemary Mook; and a brother, Bill Gargano. n Grant, O Lord to your servant +Mary Eternal Memory and Blessed Repose.

Very Rev. Michael Mondik served on intereparchial commission +Very Reverend Michael Mondik, a retired priest of the Eparchy of Passaic, fell asleep in the Lord on Thursday, March 3, 2016 in Phoenix, Arizona.

The former pastor of St. Thomas the Apostle Church in Rahway, N.J., Father Michael also served the Metropolitan Church as a member of the Intereparchial Commission for Sacred Liturgy.

Funeral for a Priest, Parts One and Two were celebrated

Thursday, March 10 and Friday, March 11 at St. Thomas Church, where the Funeral Divine Liturgy also was celebrated Saturday morning March 12. Interment was at St. John Byzantine Catholic Cemetery, Pottstown Pa. n In Blessed Repose, Grant O Lord Eternal Rest to the soul of your servant the priest +Michael.

Eternal Memory!

In Blessed Memory Commemorating the 21st Anniversary of the repose in the Lord of

Archbishop Stephen J. Kocisko

First Metropolitan Archbishop of Pittsburgh

Born: June 11, 1915 Ordained: March 30, 1941 Episcopal Ordination: October 23, 1956 Fell asleep in the Lord: March 7, 1995

Having reached the venerable age of 101 this past November, Sister Martha (Mary) Dzura completed her earthly journey during the 8th hour of Friday, March 4, 2016. Very peacefully, she fell asleep in the Lord to whom she devoted nearly 80 years as a Sister of Saint Basil the Great.

The daughter of the late John and Eva (Kranack) Dzura, Sister Martha was born in Lambert, Pa. She entered the Sisters of St. Basil from Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church in the Greenfield section of Pittsburgh on July 15, 1937.

She pronounced her First Vows on Sept. 4, 1939, and made her Solemn Perpetual Profession on Aug. 28, 1945, in the presence of the late Monsignor John Powell.

Over a half century of her religious life was dedicated to teaching in the many parish schools served by the Sisters, also serving as principal at the same time. During the span of her teaching career, Sister Martha sometimes was assigned to a previous school mission, and in this way, often taught three generations of the same family.

In speaking at the Funeral Divine Liturgy about Sister Martha’s life and ministry, Archbishop William Skurla alluded to the verse in Psalm 90 which reads: “Seventy is the sum of our years; or eighty, if we are strong.” Archbishop stated that in visiting the churches throughout the country, he met many who had been taught by the Sisters of St. Basil and are now leaders in their churches or communities. Sister Martha lived well over eighty years, so one can imagine her influence over countless students who now lead productive lives.

Upon her retirement from the teaching ministry, Sister Martha returned to the monastery in Uniontown, where she helped in the Vestment Department as well as assisting office personnel with answering the phone. Sister Martha’s

+ Sister Martha Dzura, OSBM

life of active ministry came to an end in March of 2004, when she took up residence at Mount Macrina Manor due to declining health. In her personal wishes stating how she wanted to be remembered, Sister Martha made note of her love of teaching, her deep faith and her spirit of trust. She further stated, “I am deeply grateful to the Sisters for their prayers, support, kindness and patience offered to me during my illness.” Surely, Sister Martha would have extended this same gratitude to all those who were her caregivers at Mount Macrina Manor.

Sister Martha was preceded in death by her parents and brothers John and Michael.

In addition to her Sisters in community, she is survived by nephews Jack and Michael and their families. The Parastas service was concelebrated Sunday, March 6 by Rev. Michael Huszti and Rev. Stephen Wahal. Very Rev. Archpriest John G. Petro was in attendance. The Funeral Divine Liturgy was celebrated Monday, March 7 by Archbishop William with Rev. Michael Huszti as concelebrant. Interment followed in the Dormition Section of Mount Macrina Cemetery. n May God grant to his handmaiden +Sister Martha Eternal Memory and Peaceful Repose.

christ is risen! indeed he is risen!

christos voskrese! voistinnu voskrese!

the byzantine catholic world

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SUNDAY MARCH 20, 2016

Songs of Pascha at Cathedral

around the archeparchy BREAKFAST BUFFET — All-You-Can-Eat Sunday Breakfast sponsored by St. Mary’s Youth Group at St. Mary’s Center, Route 981 in Trauger (Latrobe), Pa. Sunday, April 10 from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. Adults $6; Children ages 5-10 $3; ages 4 & under FREE.

sunday, may 1

dates to remember march 20 Palm Sunday - Entrance of our Lord into Jerusalem First Day of Spring march 21-26 Holy Week march 24 Holy Thursday march 25 Holy and Great Friday Feast of the Annunciation of the Theotokos march 27 Pascha - the Glorious Feast of the Resurrection of our Lord march 28 Bright Monday

The Chancery will be Closed March 24 - 28

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tám

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Christ

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Common to many Slavic traditions, pysanky, derived from the word “pysaty,” literally means “to write.” Traditional pysanky designs written by a number of anonymous artists are featured on on several pages of this issue of The BCW. Each beautiful design with its vibrant colors and symbols is a unique illustration of the beauty of Creation.

Likened to the tomb from which Our Lord arose on the third day, pysanky are faith-filled symbols of Pascha and new life in Christ. n

ma

a dt! Valób

the byzantine catholic world

n

Official publication of the Byzantine Catholic Archeparchy of Pittsburgh

Byzantine Catholic Press Associates 66 Riverview Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15214 Tel: 412.231.4000 Fax: 412.231.1697 E-mail: bcw@archpitt.org Web site: www.archpitt.org

next issue DATE: APRIL 10

submissions DEADLINE: MARCH 29

See more upcoming events at www.archpitt.org

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isen!

a meaningful and honored tradition

Indeed

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Pysanky: symbols of new life

n! ise

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uo! Zaista

COOKING TRADITIONS is a 130-page cookbook featuring recipes according to the Rusyn-Slavonic cultural traditions within the Byzantine Catholic (Ruthenian) Church, and also showcases many great recipes for other Eastern European foods and contemporary American favorites such as holubky, potato dumpling halushky, soups, casseroles, entrees and baked goods. Cooking Traditions is available from St. Nicholas Byzantine Catholic Church of McKeesport, Pa. for $12 at the church, or $15 per mail order. Remit check or money order for $15 per book payable to St. Nicholas Church, 408 6th St., McKeesport, PA 15132. For more information call 412-664-9131 Mon-Fri from 9 am to 4 pm. Please allow 3 weeks for delivery.

Kris

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FASHION SHOW — The CAMEO Club of St. John’s Cathedral will host a Spring Fashion Show on Sunday, April 10. Fashions will be by Phyllis’ Fashions of White Oak; cash and carry also will be available. Doors open at 10:30 a.m. A soup and salad luncheon buffet will begin at noon. Additional attractions include a Spring Fling Auction, Lottery Tree and 50/50 drawing. For information regarding reservations/tickets please call Carol Lawson at 412-464-1666.

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isen!

Kri sk

ICONOGRAPHY WORKSHOP — Marylyn Barone will conduct a weekend iconography workshop for adults at all levels of experience, Thursday thru Sunday April 7-10 at Saint Mary Romanian Catholic Church in McKeesport, Pa. Class is limited to 20. For further information call Marylyn Barone at 412-678-9453 or email her at mwbarone@comcast.net.

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SPAGHETTI DINNER — The parishioners of SS. Peter and Paul Church, 701 Foster Avenue in Duquesne, Pa. and pastor Father John Cuccaro welcome all pasta lovers to their Spaghetti Dinner, Sunday April 3. Serving hours are 1:00 to 5:00 p.m. Adults $7; children (10 and under) $4; Children 5 and under are FREE. Raffles and auction also will be held. Phone the rectory for more information 412-466-3578.

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Archbishop William C. Skurla and Cathedral Rector Very Rev. Archpriest Dennis M. Bogda invite the faithful to celebrate the final Sunday of Pascha – May 1, 2016 at 2:00 p.m. – as the Pittsburgh Byzantine Catholic Archieparchial Choir presents a program of paschal songs and readings at St. John the Baptist Byzantine Catholic Cathedral, 210 Greentree Road in Munhall, Pa. A special booklet including words and music for many of the paschal songs included on the program will be distributed to the audience so that those in attendance also may add their voices in glorious celebration.

A hospitality reception with light refreshments will follow the program in the lower level of the Cathedral. n