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oF RoMAN GoLD CoINS featuring a Superb Collection of Aurei and Gold Quinarii Property of a European Gentleman - Part I

24 October 2017

NuMrsMArrcA Ans CTASSICA NAC AG zùnrcn - LONDON


AUCTION IO2 24 October 2071

A Very Important Series of Roman Gold Coins feuturing a Superb Collection of Aurei und Gold Quinarii Property of u Europeun Gentlemun - purt I

Hotel Baur au Lac Talstrasse 1, 8001 Zwrch Tel. + 4l (44)220 5020

NUMISMATICA ARS CLASSICA NAC AG www.arsclassicacoins.com

Niederdorfstrasse 43 CH - 8001 Zurich

Tel. +41 44261 ll03 Fax +41 44261 5324 zur ich@ar sc la s s i c ac o in

s.

com

Suite 1, Claridge House 32 Davies Street London W1K 4ND - UK Tel. +44 (0) 20 1839 7270 Fax+44 (0) 20 7925 2174 info@arsclassicacoins. com


TIME TABLE ZEITTAFEL ORDRE DE VENTE ORDINE DI VENDITA Tuesday,24 October

2017

16:45

- 18:00

500

- 589

EXHIBITIONS AUSSTELLUNG EXPOSITION ESPOSIZIONI

London

- At our premises

10 September

-

12 October 2017

Monday to Friday 9:30 - 17:30 & Sunday by appointment only

Saturday

Zurich

At the Zurich premises

At the Hotel Baur

(2"d Floor):

au Lac, Talstrasse 1, 8001

Zurich:

Saturday. 2I October 201 7 Sunday, 22 October 2017

by appointment 09:30 - 17:30

Monday, 23 October 2017 Tuesday, 24 October 2017

09:00

11:30

- 18:00 - 13:30

Please visit our auction online at www.arsclassicacoins.com

Die Auktion erfolgt unter Mitwirkung eines Beamten des Stadtammannamtes Zùrich 1. Jede Haftung des anwesenden Beamten, der Gemeinde und des Staates fiir Handlungen des Auktionators entfàllt.

Gradi di conservazione Grades of Fdc Fior di conio Spl Splendido

BB Bellissimo MB Molto bello

l

preservation Erhaltungsgrad

Fdc Uncirculated Extremely fine

fine Fine Very

Stempelglanz

Vorziiglich Sehr schÒn Schon

Degrés de

conservation Grados

Fleur de coin

Superbe Très beau Beau

(FDC)

FDC EBC

MBC BC

de Conservaci6n


Numismatica Ars Classica is honoured to present this important series of Roman gold coins. As the title suggests, the majority of the coins in this auction come from one collection of which this catalogue represents only the first part. It is important to mention that less than ten coins from two other consignments have been added to this catalogue. The result is a truly spectacular auction which, despite comprising only 89 coins, admirably manages to represent Roman gold coinage. The first and second centuries are intentionally

by a small number of coins so as to avoid any overlapping with the Ploil collection. Nevertheless, this part of the catalogue contains several important coins in an exceptional state of conservation.

represented

The flrst century offering is highlighted by a unique aureus of Vespasian minted in Antioch, which bears a strong and interesting portrait (lot 504) as well as an extraordinarily wellpreserved aureus of Domitia (lot 508).

Moving on to the second century, virtually all the coins are of great quality and the wonderful style of the coins bears witness to the impeccable taste which undoubtedly excited the anonymous collector who assembled this collection. It would be practically impossible to list all of the noteworthy coins in this part of the collection so we will limit ourselves to mentioning only the most important pieces such as: the spectacular Hadrian aureus bearing the personification of Egypt on its reverse (lot 514); an aureus of Faustina I which, although very common, is of exceptionally fine style (lot 520); and an aureus of Crispina in an exceptional state of conservation (lot 526).

The series of third century coins is truly extraordinary with a selection of coins in an outstanding state of preservation often accompanied by prestigious provenances. We would like to begin by mentioning the superb aureus of Septimius Severus with the emperor depicted on the reverse in the act of receiving a globe from Jupiter (lot 528). Also of great interest is the unique aureus, of the same emperor, which was probably produced in India (lot 531). Undoubtedly worthy of mention are: a stupendous aureus of Geta andCaracalla which is in an exceptional state of preservation with a magnificent red tone (lot 534); and a wonderful aureus of Macrinus (lot 540) which not only bears an exceptionally beautiful portrait, but is also in an impeccable state of conservation. One coin in the catalogue deserves aparagraph to itself; the aureus of Severus Alexander with the Nymphaeum Alexandri (lot 543) depicted on its reverse. This exceedingly rare coin, which to our knowledge is one of only two examples, is possibly the only existing testimony of the original appearance of this wonderful monument, as today, only the remains of the castellum (the tower) can be admired in Rome. This issue forms part of a series of coins which Severus Alexander minted to celebrate some of the improvement works he made in

Rome, including the renovation work carried out on the Colosseum. We have decided to illustrate the reverse of this aureus with the Nymphaeum Alexandri on the front cover of the catalogue with a drawing by Anne Gyrite SchĂštt, exactly like our father did for the reverse of the aureus of Severus Alexander with the Colosseum which was illustrated on the front cover of the auction catalogue of the Gilbert Steinberg collection. On that occasion, our father, who since the inception of NAC held firm that there was not to be a coin on the front cover of our auction catalogues, indulged the collector and agreed to make an exception. Nevertheless, he wanted to distinguish NAC from other auction houses by illustrating the coin with a drawing rather than a photograph which he felt would be more elegant. The second part of the third century opens with a unique gold quinarius of Postumus (lot 554) and continues with a stupendously beautiful aureus of Aurelian (lot 555) and an aureus of Postumus with an absolutely spectacular portrait (lot 559).

53


The tetrarchy presents a series of coins of the highest quality including a fascinating aureus Maximianus (lot 568) and a beautiful aureus of Constantius Chlorus (lot 570).

of

The beginning of the fourth century presents a spectacular aureus of Maxentius (lot 575) and an exceptionally well-preserved facing portrait aureus of Licinius II (lot 577). The sale draws to a close with an extremely interesting series of coins of Constantine I including wonderful

aurei, solidi and an exceedingly rare nine siliquae (lot 583). We cannot end without mentioning the magnificent solidus of Crispus (lot 585) which is staggeringly well-preserved. We have no doubt that collectors of Roman gold coins

will

be able to appreciate the quality

the coins offered in this catalogue and will enjoy admiring the taste and expertise of anonymous collector who formed this superb collection. The remaining coins of this collection

will

be offered over the course of 20 I 8.

54

of the


Bibliography

Alfò1di Babelon

Bahrfeidt Bastien, Donativa Bastien, Lyon

Biaggi BMC

M.R. A1i51di, Die Constantinische Goldpràgung. Mainz

I 9 63. E. Babelon, Monnaies de la République Romaine. Paris 1885. M.V. Bahrfeldt, Die Ròmische Goldmùnzenpr agung. Halle 1923 . P. Bastien, Monnaie et Donativa au Bas-Empire, Wetteren 7977. P. Bastien, et a1. Le monnayage de l'atelier de Lyon. 8 Vols. Paris 1972.

C

The Collection of Roman Gold coins belonging to L. Biaggi (privately printed). H. Mattingly and R. Carson, A Catalogue of Coins of Roman Empire in the British Museum. London 1923-1962. H. Cohen. Déscription historique des monnaies frappées sous l'Empire Romain. Paris

Calic6

X. Ca1ic6, The Roman Aurei. Barcelona 2003.

CBN

J.B. Giard, Bibliothèque Nationale, Catalogue des momaies de 1'Empire Romain. Paris 1976,1988, 1998 and 2008. G. Depeyrot, Les monnaies d'Or (Diocletian à Constantin I, Constantin II à Zenon). Wetteren 1995-1996. R. GÒbl, Die Mùnzpràgung der Kaiser Valerianus I / Gallienus / Saloninus (2531268) MIR 36. Wien 2000. J.P.C. Kent-A. Hirmer, Roman Coins. London 1978. C.E. King, Roman Quinarii from the Republic to Diocletian and the Tetrarchy. Oxford

i 880- 1 892.

Depeyrot GÒb1

Kent-Hirmer

King

2007.

Lukanc

Mazzini NC RIC Schulte

I. Lukanc, Diocletianus, Der Ròmische Kaiser aus Dalmatien, Wetteren I.G.Mazztn| Monete Imperiali Romane. Milan 1957-58. The Numismatic Chronicle. Royal Numismatic Society London. 1 83 8 -present. The Roman Imperial Coinage,Vol. I-X. London 1923-2007. B. Schulte, Die Goldpràgung der gallischen Kaiser von Potumus bis Tetricus. Frankfurt 1983

Woodward

A.M. Woodward, The Coinage of Pertinax, in NC 1957.

Woytek

B. Woytek, Die Reichspràgung des Kaisers Traianus. Wien 20i0

55


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