AUCTION 110 24 September 2018
The Jean L. Collection of Greek Coins
Hotel Baur au Lac Talstrasse 1, 8001 Zurich Tel. + 41 44 220 50 20
NUMISMATICA ARS CLASSICA NAC AG www.arsclassicacoins.com
Niederdorfstrasse 43 CH – 8001 Zurich Tel. +41 44 261 1703 Fax +41 44 261 5324 zurich@arsclassicacoins.com
Suite 1, Claridge House 32 Davies Street London W1K 4ND – UK Tel. +44 (0) 20 7839 7270 Fax +44 (0) 20 7925 2174 info@arsclassicacoins.com
Auktionsbedingungen Durch die Teilnahme an der Auktion werden die folgenden Bedingungen anerkannt: 1. Die Versteigerung erfolgt in Schweizerfranken. Der Zuschlag erfolgt nach dreimaligem Aufruf an den Höchstbietenden, dessen Gebot vom Auktionator anerkannt wurde, und verpflichtet zur Annahme. Der Ausruf erfolgt in der Regel bei 80%, sofern nicht höhere Angebote vorliegen. Schriftliche Gebote haben Vorrang. Jeder Ersteigerer verpflichtet sich persönlich für die durch ihn getätigten Käufe. Er kann nicht geltend machen, für Rechnung Dritter gehandelt zu haben. 2. Telefonische oder schriftliche Bietaufträge (auch auf elektronischem Weg) von nichtanwesenden Interessenten werden bis 24 Stunden vor Auktionsbeginn entgegengenommen. Telefonische Bieter sind damit einverstanden, dass das Gespräch aufgezeichnet werden kann. Das Auktionshaus übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für schriftliche, elektronische und telefonische Bietaufträge. 3. Bieter werden gebeten, sich vor der Auktion zu legitimieren und anschliessend registrieren zu lassen. Das Auktionshaus kann eine Bankreferenz und/oder Sicherheiten verlangen. Es steht im Ermessen des Auktionshauses, eine Person nicht an der Auktion teilnehmen zu lassen. 4. Es steht dem Versteigerer nach seinem Ermessen frei, ein Gebot heraufzusetzen oder ohne Angabe von Gründen abzulehnen. Der Versteigerer behält sich ferner das Recht vor, Lose zu vereinigen, zu trennen, ausserhalb der Reihenfolge anzubieten oder wegzulassen bzw. von der Auktion zurückzuziehen. 5. Auf dem Zuschlagspreis ist ein Aufgeld von 20.0% zu entrichten - Telefonbieter und Internet Live Bieter entrichten ein zusätzliches Aufgeld von 1.5% auf den Zuschlagspreis. Die schweizerische Mehrwertsteuer von 7,7% wird auf den Endpreis (Zuschlagspreis plus Aufgeld und auf allen andern vom Auktionshaus dem Käufer in Rechnung gestellten Beträgen) erhoben. Goldmünzen (AV) sind von der MWST befreit. Bei Ausfuhr des ersteigerten Objekts ins Ausland wird dem Käufer die MwSt zurückerstattet, wenn er eine rechtsgültige Ausfuhrdeklaration des schweizerischen Zolls beibringt. 6. Der Gesamtpreis wird mit dem erfolgtem Zuschlag zur Zahlung fällig und ist bei der Aushändigung des Objekts zu bezahlen, ausser es sei vor der Auktion eine andere Abmachung getroffen worden. Für verspätete Zahlungen wird ein Verzugszins von 1% pro Monat in Rechnung gestellt. Das Eigentum geht erst mit der vollständigen Bezahlung auf den Käufer über. In der Regel liefert NAC das ersteigerte Objekt nicht vor der Bezahlung an den Käufer aus. Eine allfällige frühere Auslieferung bewirkt keinen Eigentumsübergang und ändert nichts an der Zahlungsverpflichtung des Käufers. Hat der Käufer nicht sofort und auch nicht innert fünf Tagen ab Erhalt einer eingeschriebenen schriftlichen Mahnung bezahlt, so ist NAC ohne weiteres und ohne weitere Anzeige berechtigt, vom Verkauf zurückzutreten. 7. Versand- und Versicherungskosten erfolgen auf Kosten und Risiko des Empfängers. Im Ausland verrechnete Gebühren und Steuern gehen zulasten des Käufers (Ersteigerers). Diesem obliegt es, sich über ausländische Zoll- und Devisenvorschriften zu informieren. Das Auktionshaus übernimmt keine Haftung für allfällige Zuwiderhandlungen gegen solche Vorschriften. 8. Das Auktionshaus garantiert vorbehaltlos und zeitlich unbeschränkt für die Echtheit der Münzen. Alle Angaben im Katalog sind nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen zusammengestellt. 9. Die zur Versteigerung gelangenden Objekte werden für Rechnung Dritter versteigert oder sind Eigentum des Auktionshauses. Der Käufer (Ersteigerer) hat keinen Anspruch auf Bekanntgabe des Einlieferers und ist damit einverstanden, dass das Auktionshaus auch von diesem eine Provision erhält. 10. Die vorstehenden Bedingungen sind Bestandteil eines jeden einzelnen an der Auktion geschlossenen Kaufvertrags. Abänderungen sind nur schriftlich gültig. Sofern Teile dieser Auktionsbedingungen der geltenden Rechtslage nicht mehr oder nicht vollständig entsprechen sollten, bleiben die übrigen Teile in ihrem Inhalt und ihrer Gültigkeit unberührt. Massgebend ist die deutsche Fassung dieser Auktionsbedingungen. 11. Das Vertragsverhältnis zwischen den Parteien untersteht in allen Teilen dem schweizerischen Recht. Erfüllungsort ist am Sitz des Auktionshauses in 8001 Zürich, und ausschliesslicher Gerichtsstand ist Zürich.
Conditions of Sale The following terms and conditions are accepted by all persons participating in the auction: 1. Auction bidding is conducted in Swiss Francs. The highest bidder who has been acknowledged by the auctioneer when the hammer falls after the third call has legally bought the lot. Bidding usually begins at 80% of the estimate, provided no higher offers have been submitted. Written bids have priority. The successful bidder has committed himself personally to the purchases made. He cannot claim to have acted on behalf of a third party. 2. Absentee bidders can bid up to 24 hours before the start of the auction by writing, telephone or electronically. Telephone bidders must agree that calls may be recorded. The auction house does not accept liability for bidding mandates made by telephone, electronically or in writing. 3. Bidders must show proof of identification before the auction, and subsequently be registered. The Auction House may require a bank reference and/or guarantee. The Auction House reserves the right to deny a person from participating in the auction. 4. The auctioneer may raise or reject a bid without giving a reason, and furthermore reserves the right to combine or split up catalogue lots, or to offer them out of sequence or omit or withdraw them from the auction. 5. A commission of 20.0% will be levied on the hammer price - phone bidders and bidders using our Live Internet facilities pay an additional charge of 1,5%. The Swiss value added tax (VAT) of 7,7% is payable on the final price (hammer price, plus buyer’s commission and any other amounts chargeable by the Auction House to the buyer). Gold coins (AV) are exempt from VAT. If the purchases are exported, then the VAT will be refunded on production of a legally valid original export declaration issued by the Swiss Customs.
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6. Payment is in Swiss Francs and is immediately due upon adjudication of the lot and has to be paid with the release of the object to the Buyer, unless otherwise agreed before the sale. Late payments will incur a monthly default interest of 1%. Title in a lot will not pass to the Buyer until NAC has received full payment on his account. NAC will generally not release a lot to a Buyer before payment. Earlier release of the lot does not affect its title nor the Buyer’s obligation to pay. If the Buyer has failed to make immediate payment and within 5 days after receipt of a registered, written reminder by NAC to the buyer, NAC may in its sole discretion cancel the sale of the lot. 7. Shipping and insurance are at the buyer’s cost and risk. Any fees and charges payable abroad are borne by the buyer (successful bidder) who is responsible for acquiring the necessary information about any applicable customs and foreign exchange regulations. The Auction House accepts no liability for any contraventions of such regulations. 8. The Auction House offers an unconditional and unlimited guarantee for the authenticity of coins. All identifications and descriptions of the items sold in this catalogue are statements of opinion and were made in good faith. 9. The objects which come under the hammer are auctioned on behalf of a third party or are the property of the Auction House. The buyer (successful bidder) has no entitlement to have the identity of the consignor disclosed to them and acknowledges that the Auction House might receive a commission from the consignor for the sale. 10. The above conditions are a component of each individual contract of sale concluded at the auction. Alterations must be made in writing in order to be valid. If any parts of these Terms and Conditions should be no longer or not fully in conformity with the valid legal situation, this shall not affect the content and validity of the remaining parts. The abovementioned conditions are written in German, French, Italian and English; the only valid text is the German one. 11. The contractual relationship between parties is subject in all facets to Swiss law. Place of performance is the registered office of the Auction House in 8001 Zurich, and the exclusive court of jurisdiction is Zurich.
Conditions de la vente aux enchères Du fait de la participation à la vente aux enchères, les conditions suivantes sont réputées être acceptées : 1. Les enchères sont effectuées en Francs Suisses. L’adjudication est réalisée après trois appels consécutifs du plus offrant dont l’offre a été acceptée par le commissaire priseur et qui constitue une obligation. La mise à prix est effectuée en règle générale à 80 %, dans la mesure où il n’y a pas d’offres disponibles et plus élevées. Les offres formulées par écrit sont prioritaires. Chaque enchérisseur s’engage personnellement en ce qui concerne les acquisitions réalisées par ses soins. Il ne peut pas faire valoir le fait d’avoir agi pour le compte d’une tierce personne. 2. Les demandes d’enchères par téléphone ou par écrit (également par moyen électronique) pour les personnes intéressées et non présentes sont réceptionnées jusqu’à 24 heures avant le début de la vente aux enchères. Les enchérisseurs par téléphone acceptent que la communication téléphonique puisse être enregistrée. La salle des ventes n’assume aucune responsabilité quant aux enchères effectuées par téléphone, électronique ou par écrit. 3. Les enchérisseurs sont priés de se légitimer avant la vente aux enchères et de se faire enregistrer à l’issue de la vente. La salle des ventes peut exiger une référence bancaire et/ou une garantie. La salle des ventes a le droit de ne pas laisser une personne participer à la vente aux enchères. 4. L’enchérisseur peut, à sa guise, surenchérir une offre ou bien la décliner sans indication de motifs. L’enchérisseur se réserve en outre le droit d’associer des lots, de les séparer, de faire des offres en dehors de l’ordre prévu ou de les laisser de côté, voire de se retirer de la vente aux enchères. 5. Une commission de 20.0% est perçue sur le prix d'adjudication. Les acquéreurs qui souhaitent participer aux enchères par téléphone ou en ligne avec nos facilités Live Internet paieront un frais supplémentaire de 1,5%. La taxe à la valeur ajoutée suisse d’un montant de 7,7 % sera perçue sur le prix définitif (prix d’adjudication plus supplément et sur tous les autres montants facturés à l’acquéreur par la salle des ventes). Les pièces de monnaie en or (AV) sont dispensées de la TVA. En cas d’exportation de l’objet adjugé vers l’étranger, l’acquéreur se voit restituer la TVA lorsqu’il est en mesure de présenter une déclaration d’exportation réglementaire, en bonne et due forme, des autorités douanières suisses. 6. Le prix total en francs suisses est exigible immédiatement après adjudication et doit être acquitté lors de la remise de l'objet adjugé. Pour les paiements effectués ultérieurement un intérêt moratoire de 1% par mois sera facturé. La transmission de la propriété à l'acquéreur a lieu seulement à paiement intégral. En général, NAC ne remets l'objet adjugé à l'acquéreur pas avant paiement. Une éventuelle remise de l'objet n'a cependant pas de l'influence ni sur la propriété du vendeur ni sur l'obligation de l'acquéreur de payer. En cas que l'acquéreur n'a pas payé simultanément et non plus entre les cinq jours après réception d'un avertissement sous pli recommandé, NAC est en droit de se départir du contrat sans autre formalité et sans avis ultérieur. 7. Les frais d’envoi et d’assurance sont à charge et au risque de l’acheteur. Les taxes ou les impôts facturés à l’étranger sont à la charge de l’acquéreur (enchérisseur). Il lui incombe de s’informer au sujet des directives étrangères en matière de douane et de devises. La salle des ventes décline toute responsabilité pour les éventuelles infractions à l’encontre de ces directives. 8. La salle des ventes garantit l’authenticité des monnaies sans réserve et sans limitation dans le temps. Toutes les indications mentionnées dans le catalogue sont rassemblées en toute conscience et en toute bonne foi. 9. Les objets mis aux enchères le sont pour le compte de tierces personnes ou bien sont la propriété de la salle des ventes. L’acquéreur (enchérisseur) n’a aucun droit d’obtenir communication du nom de la personne qui met en vente et se déclare en accord avec le fait que la salle des ventes perçoive une provision de cette dernière. 10. Les présentes conditions font partie intégrante de tout contrat de vente conclu dans le cadre de la vente aux enchères. Les modifications ne sont valables que par écrit. Le fait que des parties des présentes conditions de vente aux enchères venaient à ne plus correspondre, ou du moins plus intégralement, à la situation juridique en vigueur, n’affecte en rien les autres parties, ni dans leur contenu, ni dans leur validité. La version en langue allemande constitue la référence des présentes conditions de vente aux enchères. 11. La relation contractuelle entre les parties en cause est soumise, dans toutes ses composantes, au droit Suisse. La compétence juridique est fixée au siège de la salle des ventes à 8001 Zurich, et le for juridique exclusif est Zurich.
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Condizioni di vendita La partecipazione all’asta comporta l’accettazione delle seguenti condizioni: 1. La valuta in cui viene condotta l’asta è il Franco Svizzero. L’aggiudicazione al miglior offerente, individuato dal banditore, avviene dopo la terza chiamata e comporta per l’aggiudicatario l’acquisto con tutti i relativi obblighi di legge. Le offerte partono generalmente dall’ 80% del prezzo di stima a meno che una o più offerte d’importo maggiore siano state presentate. Le offerte scritte hanno la precedenza. Il partecipante all’asta è personalmente responsabile per l’acquisto effettuato e non può pretendere di avere agito per conto di terzi. 2. I partecipanti all’asta non presenti in sala possono presentare offerte telefonicamente, in forma scritta, o per via elettronica fino a 24 ore prima dell’inizio dell’asta. Chi trasmette la propria offerta telefonicamente presta il proprio consenso all’eventuale registrazione della telefonata. La casa d’asta non assume alcun tipo di responsabilità per le offerte trasmesse in forma scritta, elettronica o telefonica. 3. I partecipanti, per concorrere all’asta, dovranno esibire un documento d’identità e registrarsi. La casa d’asta si riserva il diritto di richiedere referenze bancarie o un deposito cauzionale per permettere la partecipazione all’asta. La casa d’asta si riserva inoltre il diritto di non permettere a un soggetto la partecipazione all’asta. 4. Il banditore d’asta ha facoltà di aumentare o rifiutare un’offerta secondo la propria discrezionalità e senza necessità di fornire una motivazione. Il banditore si riserva inoltre il diritto di unire, separare, cambiare la sequenza prevista o di eliminare e/o ritirare dall’asta determinati lotti. 5. Al prezzo d’aggiudicazione va aggiunta una commissione del 20.0%. Gli offerenti che parteciperanno all’asta per telefono o ‘live’ attraverso internet pagheranno un costo supplementare dell’1,5%. L’imposta svizzera sul valore aggiunto, pari attualmente al 7,7%, viene applicata sul prezzo finale (prezzo d’aggiudicazione più commissione ed ogni altro importo imputabile al compratore dalla casa d’aste). Le monete in oro (AV) sono esonerate dal pagamento dell’IVA. In caso d’esportazione dell’oggetto acquistato all’asta verso un paese estero, il compratore ha diritto al rimborso dell’IVA dietro consegna di una valida dichiarazione d’esportazione dell’ufficio doganale della Confederazione Elvetica. 6. Il pagamento è da effettuarsi in Franchi Svizzeri immediatamente all’aggiudicazione del lotto, a meno che concordato diversamente prima dell’asta. In caso di ritardato pagamento il tasso d’interesse moratorio applicabile è pari all’1% mensile. La proprietà del lotto non passerà al compratore fino a che la NAC non riceverà il pagamento a saldo dell’acquisto. Generalmente la NAC non rilascia un lotto al compratore prima di ricevere il pagamento di tale. La consegna anticipata di un lotto non incide sulla proprietà di tale ne’ sull’obbligo di pagamento da parte del compratore. Se il compratore no paga subito e nel caso in cui egli non effettui il pagamento entro 5 giorni dalla ricezione di una raccomandata, scritta da NAC come avviso di mancato pagamento, la NAC si riserverà la facoltà di cancellare la vendita di tale lotto. 7. I costi ed il rischio della spedizione sono a carico del destinatario. Qualunque imposta e contributo legalmente dovuto nel paese d’esportazione è a carico dell’acquirente (compratore in sede d’asta) su cui ricade la responsabilità per la conoscenza delle norme vigenti in materia doganale e di valuta. La casa d’aste non assume alcuna responsabilità per l’eventuale violazione di tali prescrizioni. 8. La casa d’asta offre una garanzia incondizionata e senza riserva di tempo sull’autenticità delle monete. Le indicazioni e descrizioni contenute nel catalogo sono opinioni soggettive e sono espresse in buona fede. 9. Gli oggetti offerti vengono messi all’asta per conto di terzi o sono di proprietà della casa d’asta. L’acquirente (compratore in sede d’asta) non ha il diritto di conoscere l’identità del consegnatario dell’oggetto e prende atto che alla casa d’asta potrebbe venir corrisposta dal consegnatario una commissione per la vendita. 10. Le condizioni sopra menzionate costituiscono parte integrante di ciascun contratto individuale di vendita concluso nell’asta. Eventuali modifiche saranno ritenute valide solo se fatte in forma scritta. Nel caso in cui una parte delle presenti Condizioni di Vendita dovesse essere non più totalmente conforme alla vigenti disposizioni di legge, cioè non avrà effetto sulla validità delle parti restanti. L’unica versione di testo delle Condizioni di Vendita che ha valore legale è quella in lingua tedesca. 11. Il rapporto contrattuale fra le parti è regolato in tutti i suoi aspetti dal diritto della Confederazione Elvetica. Il luogo d’adempimento è la sede della casa d’aste a Zurigo (8001). Il foro competente è esclusivamente quello di Zurigo.
Note on US Import Restrictions In accordance with US Customs and Border Protection regulations (19 CFR Part 12), we attest that all ancient Greek coins, from mints that are now within the modern boundaries of Italy, either have an export licence issued by the Republic of Italy or were outside of Italy prior to 19 January 2011. We also attest that all ancient Greek coins, from mints that are now within the modern boundaries of Greece, were outside of Greece before 17 July 2011. In addition, all coins from mints that are now within the modern boundaries of Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt, Iran, Syria and Iraq, were, in the case of Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt and Iran, outside of those countries before 30 May 2005, in the case of Iraq before 2 August 1990 and in the case of Syria before 15 March 2011. Numismatica Ars Classica NAC AG will provide appropriate documentation to assist with the importation of any purchased lots into the USA. All other coins were in the possession of Numismatica Ars Classica NAC AG or its consignors prior to these dates.
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TIME TABLE
ZEITTAFEL
ORDRE DE VENTE
Monday, 24 September 2018
ORDINE DI VENDITA
13:00 – 14:30
1 – 125
EXHIBITIONS AUSSTELLUNG EXPOSITION ESPOSIZIONI
London – At our premises 1 September – 11 September 2018 Monday to Friday 9:30 – 17:30 Saturday & Sunday by appointment only
Zurich
At the Zurich premises (2nd Floor):
Friday, 21 September 2018 Saturday, 22 September 2018
09:30 – 17:30 by appointment
At the Hotel Baur au Lac, Talstrasse 1, 8001 Zurich:
Sunday, 23 September 2018 Monday, 24 September 2018
10:30 – 17:30 10:00 – 13:00
Please visit our auction online at www.arsclassicacoins.com
D ie A u k tion erfolgt u n ter M itw irk u n g ein es B eam ten d es Stad tam m an n am tes Z ü rich 1. Jed e H aftu n g d es an w esen d en B eam ten , d er G em ein d e u n d d es Staates fü r H an d lu n gen d es A u k tion ators en tfällt.
Gradi di conservazione Grades of preservation
Erhaltungsgrad
Degrés de conservation
Grados de Conservación
Fdc Fior di conio Spl Splendido BB Bellissimo MB Molto bello
Stempelglanz Vorzüglich Sehr schön Schön
Fleur de coin (FDC) Superbe Très beau Beau
FDC EBC MBC BC
Fdc Uncirculated Extremely fine Very fine Fine
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Foreword Numismatica Ars Classica is honoured to present the Jean L. Collection of Greek coins, which represents almost the entire offering of coins in this auction. The collection has been built around two principal groups - Carthaginian and Ptolemaic coinage - which far outnumber the other components. The reason that led our collector to focus so deeply on these two groups was purely personal; he spent the majority of his life in North Africa. Around these two groups - among the most important and numerous of these coins to be offered at auction in the last thirty years - our collector built a beautiful collection of Greek coins from different geographic areas. Particularly important and prestigious is the Sicilian part, where our collector acquired coins that aroused his love of beauty, and coins that had in some way had a historical point of contact with the long conflict between Syracuse and its allies and Carthage. Highlights in the first part of the sale include a superb Classical tetradrachm of Rhegium of excellent style (lot 3), and a fabulous tetradrachm of Naxos (lot 8), one of the most magnificent and important coins in the entire Greek series. This coin is not only in excellent condition, but has a certified provenance dating back to the end of the 19th century and before being exchanged in 1948, was part of the collection of the British Museum. Other noteworthy coins from the Sicilian period are a Syracuse decadrachm, the work of Euainetos (lot 12), which comes from the famous Tom VirzÏ collection, and a superb gold double decadrachm of the same mint with Hercules strangling the Nemean lion (lot 13). Exceptionally rare and historically important is the double decadrachm issued by Agathocles (lot 18), which clearly references the Syracusan tyrant’s African campaign. As mentioned at the beginning of this preface, one of the most abundant and important parts of this collection is the coinage of the Carthaginians (lot 25-61), which stands out not only for the number of coins offered, but also for their average quality and the number of rarities within. Particular highlights include the tetradrachm of Thermini Himerensis (lot 27), one of only four specimens known and formerly belonging to the de Ciccio collection. The series of tetradrachms is extremely rich and plentiful and it is embellished by the rarest of the three issues which were once believed to represent, on the obverse, the portrait of Dido, the founder of Carthage (lot 43). Even if this interpretation is now viewed as obsolete, this issue remains one of the most important and fascinating of the entire Carthaginian series. The collection continues with two exceedingly rare and seldom offered silver Carthaginian trishekels (lots 49-50), shortly followed by an absolutely magnificent electrum trishekel (lot 53) struck in Sicily during the first Punic war. This is not only one of the most spectacular Carthaginian issues, but it also extremely rare as only sixteen specimens are listed in JenkinsLewis of which only six are in private hands. The Punic series concludes with two great rarities: the bronze 15 shekel (lot 60) and the gold 4/5 shekel (lot 61). Moving through the collection, we find a small group of coins of Macedonia featuring a splendid tetradrachm of Acanthus (lot 62), an exceptionally well preserved Alexander the Great gold distater (lot 63) and two extraordinary staters of Lete / Siris (lots 64-65). The latter coins are worthy of particular mention as they rank among the best staters produced by this mint. The first of the two is a very rare variety known in only a few examples whilst the second, issued slightly lather than the first one, is of an extraordinary style, and boasts a highly prestigious provenance, coming as it does from the duplicates of the British Museum. Now we turn to the second group around which the collection was built, the Ptolemaic coins. Again, we find an extraordinary assortment of coins, both for their sheer quantity and the number of rarities. The first coin that we would like to highlight is a tetradrachm of Ptolemy I (lot 72), despite being rather common, this specimen, is exceptionally well-preserved and it has a superb style. It also comes from the celebrated Pozzi collection as does the very rare silver decadrachm of Arsinoe II (lot 85).
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The series of coins in the name of Berenice II is truly exceptional and it includes a series of very rare coins such as: a silver pentakaidecadrachm (lot 92); the gold octodrachm minted in Ephesus (lot 94), and an exceptionally well-preserved octodrachm struck in Alexandria (lot 95). Equally noteworthy are the extremely interesting and unusually well-conserved gold pentadrachms (lots 96-97), 2 ½ drachms (lot 99) and the quarter drachm (lot 100). Also in excellent condition are the gold octodrachms issued in the name of Arsione II by Ptolemy V (lot 107) and Ptolemy VI (lots 109-110) and the gold tetradrachm (lot 111). The Ptolemaic series closes with two very rare bronze coins in the name of Cleopatra VII (lots 118-119). The last part of the auction comprises a series of coins from another geographical area of North Africa, Cyrene. Particular highlights include: a beautiful tetradrachm of Barce (lot 120); a beautiful archaic tetradrachm of Cyrene coming from the Asyut hoard; another later tetradrachm in an absolutely exceptional state of preservation and a gold drachm of Cyrene (lot 124), again in a remarkably good state of preservation and coming from the Pozzi collection. Jean L. went to great efforts to build this collection and we are sure that parting with his beloved coins was not an easy decision. We hope, however, that this catalogue will make the separation a little less difficult and that the coins will pass to collectors who are as competent and passionate as he is.
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