Arts Alive | Autumn 2016 - South Dakota

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New sculptural symbol of South Dakota creates art education possibilities

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Soaring 50 feet into the sky above the Missouri river on a bluff near Chamberlain, a new sculptural symbol of South Dakota is set to be unveiled September 17. Designed by state artist laureate Dale Claude Lamphere, Dignity is a gift to South Dakota from Norm and Eunabel McKie of Rapid City in recognition of Dakota and Lakota people and the Native cultures that are woven into South Dakota’s identity. Created in stainless steel by a dedicated team of engineers and craftsmen working for two years with sculptor Lamphere, Dignity portrays a Native woman in a historically referenced and detailed Lakota dress from the 1860s. Behind her, a traditional star quilt in shades of blue billows in the wind, reflecting the shifting colors of the prairie sky.

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Above, the 1/8 scale maquette of Dignity in the sculptor’s studio. Below, the top half of Dignity’s 50-foot stainless steel armature.

DIGNITY

echoes the interaction of earth, sky and people By Dale Lamphere

Dignity will stand near Chamberlain on the crest of a bluff above the Missouri River adjacent to Interstate 90. As you look up you’ll see a beautiful star quilt unfurled on the horizon, with nothing but earth, sky and water nearby. The sun and wind can play through the diamonds of the quilt and as they move they will visually describe the wind. During the past two years, I have worked with a great team of skilled craftsmen and engineers to be certain the work is structurally sound. We found elegant solutions to the complex engineering questions this work posed and we believe it will withstand the challenges the prairie presents. I have also worked Governor Dennis Daugaard closely with Native quilt-makers, models and advisors to make sure the work is historically accurate and culturally appropriate. Women are revered in the Lakota/Dakota culture as those who give life and sustain the family. My greatest hope is for Dignity to express this strength, courage, perseverance and wisdom of the Native cultures in South Dakota and serve as a symbol of our shared bond with this land.

“ The monument will serve to

honor the heritage of our Native people and it will be something for residents, tourists and all who travel across the state on I-90 to see.” P

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South Dakota Artist Laureate Dale Lamphere enlarging the original study of Dignity to the 1/8 scale maquette.

Because of the scale of the sculpture—the woman’s face is six feet high and each diamond in the star quilt is four feet high—the windy location is a factor in the construction of the statue. Air moves through the figure and the star quilt is constructed of separate steel diamonds that pivot on sealed ceramic bearings to shift in the wind and move with nature. The support structure of Dignity required stress analysis, mathematical plotting of connection points and computerized enlargement of the entire sculpture from the original tabletop model to a six-foot representation to the soaring final piece. Lamphere’s work has always necessitated engineering elements, he said, but Dignity was a challenge on a whole new scale. “This is the most complex single sculptural object I’ve done,” he said. “I’ve had good people to advise me on the technical aspects, but creativity is still the touchstone.” With its automotive multi-coat finishes, interior LED lighting and the motion inherent in the structure of Dignity, the statue will be a landmark for travelers on I-90 by day and a beacon shining on the riverbank hilltop by night. “In addition to being the state of Mount Rushmore and Crazy Horse, South Dakota will also be the state of the Dignity statue,” said Governor Dennis Daugaard. “The monument will serve to honor the heritage of our Native people and will be something for residents, tourists and all who travel across the state on I-90 to see.” In addition to its monumental stature, Lamphere believes there’s

another function for his newest work. “Because the project is about inspiration for future generations, we want to share the process by having an educational component with area schools,” he said “We’d like to share with the next generation, finding a way to speak of the vision that Dignity represents.” A new federal education law has called for integrating the arts into STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) programs to increase participation in STEM, improve attainment of STEM-related skills and promote a well-rounded education. Dignity gives us the perfect introduction to the concept of STEAM, which adds the arts into STEM. Dignity also provides a catalyst for a South Dakota curriculum to be created around this monumental work of art. The applications of other educational disciplines to Dignity are readily apparent. How do you make a statue so BIG? The answer lies in the application of mathematics. How did they get the statue up there and what makes it strong enough to Continued on page 2...

Autumn 2016 www.ArtsSouthDakota.org


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