ЬҺޑ၉ ҁଣӧࠄ٧߃ബਔջԖϺЎࣴ܌زǶᎂᆵࡕǴ݅ৎᙋଣγගख़ϺЎϷϺЎނࣴز ܌ǶӧֆεྯଣߏޑЍΠǴҁଣຑܭ1992ԃ೯ၸख़ཥϺЎޑ܌ਢǶԛԃᝢ ഢೀ҅ԄԋҥǶҁೀדӧԋࣁ୯ሞࢬزࣴޑᐒᄬǴᐕӭԃޑոΚǴςวԋ٥ࢪӦ ϺЎϷϺЎނࣴޑزख़ᙼǶ ӧҁᙁϟύǴ׆ॺךఈӛ᠐ޣϟಏҁೀୖᆶޑ٤εࠠࣴزीฝǶޑॺךख़ᗺܫޔӧ ૈϺЎሦୱޑബཥӾᆄࣽמǶࣁ٬ၗྍύǴॺךᒧࣴزीฝǶҁೀޑೣ ٬ࡌࢂڮԾρޑሺᏔǴڗளӃሺᏔޑ٬ҔǴ٠ठΚزࣴܭख़ाޑϺЎނୢᚒǶ ࣽޑॺךᏢࣴزҞ఼ᇂՉࢃࣴزΏԿӹۖᏢϺЎӚख़ाሦୱǴхࡴӚޑࢤݢᢀෳǵ аϩᆶኧॶБݤՉϐፕࣴزǵаϷคጕႝݢϷёـӀᆶआѦጕޑࢤݢሺᏔࣴวϷ ᑫࡌǶҁᙁϟևҁೀӕϘനཥᓬزࣴذԋ݀ύനڀж߄ٯޑ܄ηǶ ҁೀޑԋфᘜфܭᐕۛЬҺ ─ ϼོӃғǵ᷼ӃғǵᎹ୯㊆ӃғǵཥӃғ ─ ሦᏤ ԖБǶԜѦǴॺךΨाགᖴᇻণଣߏჹҁೀޑЍǴаϷҗ৪ၵғଣγሦϐᒌ၌ہ ჹҁೀࡰޑᏤǶӄᡏӕϘ ─ хࡴࣽᏢৎǵπำৣǵᏢғϷՉࡹӕϘ ─ ٌޑ༇હસ ςВᅌࣁҁೀគளऍ៉ǶॶԜϺЎᏢࣴޑزߎԃжǴॺךԖ۩ૈࣴزᜢܭғڮଆྍǵ ՉࢃϷࡡࢃԋǵࢰޑ༫ǵࢃسϷӹۖҁޑيᄽϯᆶಖ่ǵསނ፦ϷསૈໆޑӸӧ ख़ाޑਥҁୢᚒǶࣰॺךఈஒࣴز೭٤жϺЎᏢӾᆄୢᚒ܌ᕇளޑᑫᏟᆶ഻৹ᆶߙ ԃΓϷ҇ϩ٦Ƕ
ລමᐆ
11.30.2006
قׇ dzdzύѧࣴزଣϺЎϷϺЎނࣴ܌زᝢഢೀԋҥܭ1993ԃǶ2001ԃᎂΕ୯ҥᆵεᏢ
ਠᕴϣǴќܭহ࠶ӮԖᒤ٣ೀǶᏃᆅۘӧᝢഢ໘ࢤǴҁೀزࣴޑΓǵೌמΓǵ ЍජΓϷࣴزғǴӝीςၲऊ130ӜǶ dzdz dzdzҁೀठΚܭӾᆄϺЎࣴزǶၸύၗྍวۓሦୱǴҁೀςӧሺᏔࣴวǵჴᡍ
ϺЎނǵፕሦୱࡌҥਡЈი໗ǶҁೀԾԋҥаٰǴᓐΜԃޑख़ᗺࢂܫӧႝݢϺЎ ᏢǶಃࢂᆶ࢙լ-Ҳճᒍ-ଭٚើڐȐBIMAȑӝբడԯݢυੋሺ૽ግीฝǴᆙௗ ॺךԾ1996ԃଆᆶўஏ݊ϺЎѠȐSAOȑӝբǴୖᆶԛడԯݢତӈȐSMAȑޑᑫࡌᆶ ၮᙯǶ2000ԃଆǴҁೀᆶ୯ҥᆵεᏢӝբǴЬᏤӹۖङඳᒟତӈఈᇻ᜔ȐAMiBAȑ ޑᑫࡌǶ2005ԃଆҁೀуΕ୯ሞӝբ ޑAtacama εࠠడԯϷԛడԯତӈीฝȐALMAȑ Ƕ೭ೱՍޑոΚς٬ࡌॺךҥଆШࣚНྗޑௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻ǴᆒܭᇙനӃޑຬᏤ -๊ጔ-ຬᏤ่ȐSIS junctionȑǵൂ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡܫεᏔȐMMIC amplifiersȑǵషᓎᏔȐ mixersȑǵ࣬ᜢᏔȐcorrelatorȑϷ࣬ᜢႝηಔҹǶӧёـӀᆶआѦጕϺЎᏢБय़ǴԾ 1998 ԃଆᆶ୯ҥύѧεᏢϷऍ୯മউථճނነ୯ৎჴᡍ࠻ȐLLNLȑӝբՉύऍࢃ ीฝȐTAOSȑޑᝢฝǵᑫࡌᆶၮᙯǴΞ ܭ2000 ԃୖᆶу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ᐒᄬȐCFHTȑ ޑቶفआѦጕ࣬ᐒȐWIRCamȑीฝǶ೭ٿոΚ٬ࡌॺךҥΑᆒ೯ෳᏔǵႝηᏢᆶ ӀᏢޑი໗ǶӧፕϺЎނᏢБय़ǴޑॺךीᆉࢬΚᆶᅶࢬΚȐCFD/MHDȑࣴزი ໗ςวрኧॶीᆉૈΚǴௗॺךΞԋҥΑଯፕϺЎނࣴزύЈȐTIARAȑǴ ߦҁೀᆶᆵӚεᏢӧፕϺЎނБय़ޑӝբǶ dzdz dzdzᄒԿ2006ԃۭǴҁೀᑫࡌޑΟಔख़ाޑఈᇻ᜔ ─ ԛడԯݢତӈǵӹۖङඳ
ᒟତӈǵύऍࢃीฝఈᇻ᜔ ─ ֡ςΕၮᙯ໘ࢤǶҁೀॄೢᑫࡌޑ ٿ০SMAϺጕςࢎܭহ࠶ӮЛય୷ঢ়ǴԶঁSMAΨܭ2003ԃ11Д ௴ҔǶॺךᆶύξࣽᏢଣૐ܌زࣴޜӝբᑫࡌSMAϺጕٯޑηǴ ςԋࣁᏢೌࣚᆶπࣚӝբڂޑጄǶ2004ԃǴȠϺЎނයтȡ ȐAstrophysical Journalȑатว߄SMAၮᙯ߃යᕇளزࣴޑ ԋ݀ǶSMAҞΕ҅தࣽޑᏢၮᙯኳԄǴຼҗᆵчՉ ᇻຯᏹբࣁځՅǶ2002ԃۭǴٿ০ϺጕಔԋޑAMiBAচࠠᐒ ࢎܭহ࠶ӮЛયࢶঢ়ǴௗAMiBAޑϤဌࢎǵᅹᠼѳᆵǵ7০Ϻጕᅷ ᆶځௗԏᐒҭഌុးܭЛયࢶঢ়Ƕ2006ԃ10ДᖐՉAMiBA௴ޑҔڂᘶǶ AMiBAҞय़Չෳ၂ǵၮᙯϷ༾ݢङඳᢀෳǴय़ՉᘉкԿ13০ϺጕޑπբǶ TAOSٿޑ০ఈᇻ᜔ܭ2002ԃࢎԿᆵύޑജ݅ξǹ2005ԃǴচ߃ीฝύޑΟ০0.5ԯ ఈᇻ᜔໒҅ۈதၮᙯǴԶಃѤ০җᗬ୯ۯШεᏢගޑٮఈᇻ᜔Ҟ҅ӧਠྗύǶTAOSఈ ᇻ᜔ఁऊୀෳ1000ᗭࡡࢃǴ൨ڙࢃࡡפђ࢙ϺᡏޑຝǶ2005ԃۭҁೀᆶу-ݤহఈᇻ᜔ᐒᄬޑӝբი໗ӕஒWIRCamӼးԿу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ϣ٠௴ҔǶ
3
dzdzҁೀठΚܭᆶᆵӚεᏢӝբวϺЎࣴزǶӭԃٰॺךᆶ୯ҥύѧεᏢӝբՉ TAOSीฝǶॺךΨᆶ୯ҥᆵεᏢӝբAMiBAीฝȐࣁȨӹۖᏢᆶಈηϺЎނᏢȩ ȐCosPAȑीฝޑҽȑǶ2006ԃǴҗҁೀǵҁଣኧᏢ܌ǵᆵεᏢϺЎނࣴ܌ز ϷᆵεᏢኧᏢࣴ܌زѤঁൂՏӝҔޑϺЎኧᏢᓔܭᆵεਠϣઇβᑫࡌǴႣी2008ԃ ֹπǶ2004ԃǴଯፕϺЎނࣴزύЈȐTIARAȑܭ୯ҥమεᏢਠ༜ϣԋҥǶ dzdzҁೀុᆶӭ୯ሞᐒᄬӝբǴхࡴᆶўஏ݊ϺЎѠȐSAOȑӝբSMAϷTAOSǹ ᆶᐞࢪ୯ৎϺЎѠȐATNFȑϷьϣ୷ऍடεᏢȐCMUȑӝբAMiBAǹᆶऍ୯୯ৎႝݢ Ϻ Ў Ѡ Ȑ NRAOȑ ӝ բ dz AMiBAdz Ϸ dz ALMAǹ ᆶ у Ԁ π Ꮲ ଣ Ȑ Caltechȑ ӝ բ AMiBAǹᆶу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ᐒᄬȐCFHTȑӝբWIRCamǹᆶऍ୯ᇯԀεᏢȐUPennȑϷ മউථճނነ୯ৎჴᡍ࠻ȐLLNLȑӝբTAOSǹᆶഁᜐξϺЎѠȐNROȑϷ๋ߎξϺ ЎѠȐPMOȑӝբࣴวຬᏤ-๊ጔ-ຬᏤ่ȐSIS่ȑǹаϷᆶВҁ୯ҥϺЎѠȐNAOJȑ ӝբALMA ϷSIS่Ƕ dzdzҁೀЬᒤޑ୯ሞϷ୯ϣхࡴܿ٥ϺЎȐEAMAȑǵࡡࢃԋࣴǵѠч ϺЎނࣴȐTAWȑǶԜѦǴҁೀᆶВҁ୯ҥϺЎѠǵύ୯୯ৎϺЎѠȐNAOCȑ ǵᗬ୯ϺЎϷϼࣽޜᏢᐒᄬȐKASSIȑӕࣁᝢಔܿ٥ਡЈϺЎѠڐȐEACOAȑޑว ଆԋǶԜڐԑӧܿ٥Ӧ҂ٰޑӝբǴЀࢂځӝբᑫࡌϺЎࡼǶ dzdzҁೀஒុୖᆶࣴวٮᆵϺЎࣚ٬ҔϐӃϺЎሺᏔǶҞୖ҅ॺךᆶᑫࡌՏܭ ඵճޑAtacama εࠠడԯϷԛడԯତӈȐALMAȑǴႣܭۓ2012ԃֹπǶ೭ࢂҞനε ޑӦय़ఈᇻ᜔ᑫࡌीฝǴ҂ٰஒԋࣁӹۖ ─ வϼډسനᇿᇻޑԐයࢃཱུ ─ سԖ ΚޑπڀǶҁೀҭஒୖᆶу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ፓڋӀᏢሺᏔࣴޑวǴӕਔ൨ᐒୖᆶځд εࠠޑआѦጕ࣬ᐒीฝǶҁೀӕϘ٬ҔӄШࣚനӳޑϺЎሺᏔǴΨठΚܭஒ೭٤ሺᏔޑ ٬Ҕ๏ᆵޑϺЎᏢৎǶ
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Projects
ԛడԯݢତӈीฝ ҁೀԾ1996ԃଆᆶўஏ݊ϺЎѠ(SAO)ӝբՉԛడԯݢତӈीฝǶԜତӈҗΖ০6ԯ ఈᇻ᜔ಔԋǴځύٿ০ఈᇻ᜔ϷځႝηಔҹϷௗԏᐒس߯җҁೀᆶᆵӭ܌εᏢϷπ ࣚӝբᑫࡌǶ2003ԃ11ДǴҁଣᇻণଣߏᆶўஏ݊ࣴزଣLarry Smallଣߏӧহ࠶Ӯ
The SAO/ASIAA Submillimeter Array
Лય୷ঢ়Ӆӕ࠹թତӈ҅Ԅ௴ҔǶԾ௴ҔаٰǴԜତӈς҅தၮᙯ٠ᕇளࣽᏢԋ݀Ƕ ᄒԿ2007ԃ1ДǴаSMAᢀෳ่݀ࣁЬޑፕЎςԖ62ጇȐ֖рހύޑȑǴҁೀӕϘࣁځ ύ40ጇޑӅӕբ(ޣco-author)Ǵځύ11ጇޑಃբ(ޣfirst author)Ƕ ࣁيSMAीฝޑӝբუՔǴҁೀჹ၀ତӈޑᆢៈϷၮᙯଅؼӭǶॺךԖኧӜӕϘ ߏᎫহ࠶Ӯࢶ׆ȐHilo, HawaiiȑǴќԖࣽᏢৎϷπำৣۓයॅহ࠶ӮπբǴ܈ӧѠч ՉᇻᆄᢀෳǶ
კǺٿ০җᆵᑫࡌޑSMAϺጕǶҁೀςஒΟঁ ᓎࢤϩձࣁ230GHzǵ345GHzǵ690GHzޑௗԏᐒس ӼးԿহ࠶ӮǶ
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კΒǺՏܭহ࠶ӮЛય୷ঢ়ഗȐੇܘऊ4000ϦЁȑޑԛడԯݢତӈǶ
ԛడԯݢତӈޑख़ाࣽᏢԋ݀ SMAତӈૈᢀෳԛడԯޑࢤݢᒟǴفϩᒣଯၲ0.1ࣾفǴӢԜගٮᢀෳӚᅿࣽᏢҞޑᐱ ᐒǴхࡴϼسǵࡡࢃᆶՉࢃԋୱǵԃԴࡡࢃǵᎃ߈ࢃسϷᇿᇻࢃسǶ SMAёаҔٰᢀෳఁࠠࢃڬൎࡱࢃхቫȐcircumstellar envelopeȑวрޑೱុȐcontinuumȑ ᆶӀጕȐspectral linesȑǶ೭٤хቫϣޑϯᏢᆶᐟᄊᡂϯૈҔٰࣴزԃԴࡡࢃǶٯӵǴ٬
ҔSMAᢀෳԃᇸՉࢃࢃރNGC7027ڬൎࡱࢃхቫϣӀှᚆቫޑHCO+(3-2)ጕǴ่݀ᡉҢ
HCO+(3-2)ᒟᆶӧ߈आѦጕᢀෳ ޑډH2 ጕᒟஏϪ࣬ᜢǶHCO+ϩηࡐёૈӧ๋Ѧጕᒟ
ࡐமޑୱӢଯྕȐऊ1000˚ K Ёࡋȑ០ޑϯᏢϸᔈԶԋǶ
კΟǺSMAჹԃᇸՉࢃࢃރNGC7027ޑ267GHzᓎࢤHCO+(3-2)ᒟ ᢀෳȐHuang, Trung, Hasegawa et al. 2006, in preparationȑǶ፺ᄂጕᡉҢ ๋ڙѦጕᒟᐟว ޑH2 ጕᒟȐCox et al. 2002, A&A, 384, 603ȑǶ றՅޑቹႽࢂHCO+(3-2)ጕӧVLSR = 31 km/sȐௗ߈NGC 7027سޑ ೲࡋȑޑமࡋǶ
ԛడԯݢତӈΨӧࣴݞزѦϺᡏБय़วචख़ाբҔǶҁೀӕϘςӭԛ٬ҔSMA ᢀෳᎃ߈Ջ ՕࢃسဂȐSeyfert galaxiesȑǴଓᙫൎᙅύЈࢲ៌ࢃسਡ(AGNs)ྕޑཪᡏᆶࢃኪᕉǴаᕕ ှϩηᡏӧࢲ៌ࢃسਡࢲύفޑՅǶჹಃᜪՋՕࢃسNGC1097ޑ12CO(2-1)ᒟᢀෳ ࢂঁٯηǶ਼ϯᅹᒟϩթᡉҢࢃسਡڬൎъ৩ऊ700 ࣾৡຯȐpcȑೀԖϩηᕉൎᙅǴ ܌ӧՏᆶࢃኪᕉ࣬ӕǴ٠ԖࡐӭϩηᡏύӧຯᚆύЈъ৩175pcϣǴᆶՋՕࢃޑسਡ ЈठǴ߄ҢྕཪԶᐚஏޑϩηᡏᆫܭՋՕࢃسਡߕ߈Ƕ
კѤǺ SMAჹՋՕࠠࢃسNGC1097ύЈୱ ޑ12CO(2-1) ጕᢀෳȐѓΠკȑǶᡉҢᎃ߈ࢃ سNGC 1097ԖεЁࡋ่ރᄬȐѰკȑǴԶЪ ϣԖᕉਡࢃޑኪᕉȐѓკȑǶݮη ጔޑޔლষሒௗࢃኪᕉᆶᖉǶ(Hsieh, Pei-Ying et al. in preparation)
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Projects
SMAޑᢀෳჹຝόज़ܭᎃ߈سࢃޑǴΨхࡴᇿᇻسࢃޑǶҗܭ೭٤ᇿᇻࢃسӸӧܭ ԐයޑӹۖǴჹѬॺՉ၁ಒޑᢀෳஒૈගٮӹۖଆྍᆶᄽϯޑख़ाၗૻǶ
The SAO/ASIAA Submillimeter Array
კϖǺGN20ࢂঁᇿᇻࢃسǶၸSMAૈॺךୀෳډლষᒟ Ȑ፺ᄂጕȑǴ೭ࢂςૈޕଓᙫख़፦ໆࡡࢃԋࢲࡰޑǶ ׳Ԗ፪ࢂޑǴวрლষᒟޑՏǴа࢙ࠖϼޜఈᇻ᜔ᢀෳਔ ٠҂࣮ډёـӀǴаლষᒟࢤݢᢀෳࠅཱུߝܴځǴᡉҢ၀ೀ ᅈթლষǴ߄ܴԜୱޑዴԖࡡࢃ҅ӧԋǶ(Iono et al. 2006, ApJ, 640, L1)
SMA ࢂࣴࢃࡡزᆶՉࢃԋୱཱུޑԖΚπڀǴҁೀς٬ҔѬՉΑऩυᢀෳीฝǶ ٯӵॺךςၸSMAᢀෳӜޑHH211วрϐচࡡࢃѦࢬޑ၁ಒቹႽǶ೭٤ቹႽᡉҢѦ ࢬύԖၰཱུઞޑቔࢬ่ރᄬǴԜ਼ϯޖቔࢬύх֖ೱՍ࣬႖3ɴ4ࣾفȐऊ1000 ϺЎൂՏȑ่ރ่ޑᄬǴԶЪεҽᆶݢᐟวޑణϩηᒟ่่ރᄬ࣬ϕჹᔈǶ
კϤǺၸSMAڗளHH211ѦࢬޑSiOȐ5-4ȑϷ SiOȐ 8-7ȑ ᒟ ቹ Ⴝ Ȑ ᓎ ࢤ ϩ ձ ࣁ 217GHzϷ 347GHzȑǶკᡉҢᙔ౽ᆶआ౽ϐSiOȐ5-4ȑᒟ ޑϩթୱȐϩձаᙔՅϷआՅ፺ᄂጕ߄ҢȑǴख़ ᠄ӧ߈आѦጕణϩηޑቹႽǶΠკКၨSiOόӕ ៌ᎂᄊϷణϩηᒟޑϩթୱǶკύᡉҢӧၨଯ ϐ਼ϯ៌ޖᎂᄊΠ่่ރᄬКၨܴᡉǶ(Hirano et. al. 2006, ApJ, 636, L141)
ᅶӧࡡࢃԋၸำύתᄽख़ाفՅǴԶᙖҗSMAᢀෳཱུϯϐლষೱុᒟǴૈॺך ԶፕᆶࡡࢃԋୱԖᜢϐᅶϩթǶॺךςჹ1333 IRAS 4A ֹԋॊᢀෳǶ܌
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ᕇளޑቹႽ२ࡋගٮ،ޑ܄ۓᏵǴܴࡡࢃԋୱԖᅅޑރᅶǴ಄ӝፕߏය аٰޑႣෳǶ༥ᕭύϐϩηਡȐջࡡࢃፍғӦȑǴӧԋࡡࢃਔѸլܺᅶԋޑ ЍኖΚǶӧ೭ঁၸำύǴख़ΚԋޑϣᕭΚໆᆶᅶᓸΚԋޑѦΚໆ۶ԜלᑽǴԶ ӧ೭٤༥ᕭޑਡύౢғԔޑᅅރᅶǶ
კΎǺ٬ҔSMAෳໆϐლষཱུϯᒟǶआጕᡉҢᅶ ӛໆǴ፺ᄂጕᡉҢ0.877డԯޑლষೱុᒟȐGirart, Rao, and Marrone 2006, Science, 313, 812ȑǶ
ϺЎᏢৎّϞςวΑ150ӭঁϼسѦՉࢃǶ೭٤ՉࢃޑԋᐒڋϝࢂϞϺЎނ ॐϪࡑှݾޑ܄ୢᚒǶԋࢃࡡܭፍғၸำύǵᕉᙅԃᇸࡡࢃࢃࡱޑዬǴനԖёૈ ࢂ҂ٰԋՉࢃޑӦᗺǶӢԜǴ၁ಒӦᢀෳࡱࢃዬߡԋࣁᕕှՉࢃԋᐒޑڋᜢᗖǶӧ ࡱࢃዬޑᢀෳǴှࡋଯၲԛޑࣾفSMAתᄽΑख़ाفޑՅǶკΖᡉҢঁٿᎃ߈! Herbig Ae ࡡࢃޑቹႽǴඟҢࢃࡱځዬڀԖߚືჹᆀ่ޑᄬǶ೭٤่ᄬࢂࡱࢃዬύёૈ ԖՉࢃ҅ӧԋ߃ޑၞຝǶ
კΖǺ٬ҔSMAᢀෳڗள! Herbig Ae ࡡࢃࡱࢃዬޑ345GHzლষᒟȐ፺ᄂጕȑቹႽȐAB Aur: Lin et al. 2006, ApJ, 645, 1297, HD 142527: Ohashi et al. 2006 in preparationȑǶङඳკǺ Subaruఈᇻ᜔ӧ߈आѦጕ1.6༾ԯڗࢤݢளޑВୈᢀෳሺቹႽǶВୈᢀෳሺቹႽύǴύѧޑ Յ༝ୱж߄ՐޑጄൎǴқՅޑΜӷж߄ࡡࢃ܌ӧՏǶ
9
Projects
Atacama εࠠడԯϷԛడԯତӈ - ᆵीฝ ҁೀന߈уΕAtacamaεࠠడԯϷԛడԯତӈीฝȐᙁᆀALMAीฝȑǴ೭ࢂԖўаٰ നεޑӦय़ఈᇻ᜔ीฝǶԜତӈҞ҅ܭඵճч! Atacama ᅃ !ޑChajnantor Ӧᑫ ࡌύǶALMAߏݢጄൎஒ఼ᇂ0.3డԯԿ9డԯǴفϩᒣଯၲ0.004ࣾفǴૈගޑٮቹႽ
Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array -Taiwan
మධࡋК࢙ࠖϼޜఈᇻ᜔ଯΜ७Ƕ ALMAीฝԖΟঁЬाޑ୯ሞӝբუՔǺчऍǵኻࢪϷВҁǶчऍϷኻࢪॄೢᑫࡌ12ԯ ତӈȐᆀࣁALMA୷ጕीฝȑǴВҁॄೢᑫࡌAtacamaጏஏତӈȐᙁᆀACAǴΞᆀ ALMA-JीฝȑǶ2005ԃ9ДǴҁଣᆶВҁޑԾฅࣽᏢࣴزᐒᄬȐNINSȑᛝऊǴၸୖ ᆶALMA-JीฝуΕALMA ीฝǶҁೀҭ൨ୖᆶALMA-чऍीฝޑӝբᐒǶALMA ஒܭ2012ԃֹԋǴႣीԿϿё٬Ҕ50ԃǶ ALMAཱུࣁᡫ௵ǴЪೲࡋஒКԖޑడԯݢϷԛడԯࢤݢሺᏔז७Ƕ೭০ཱུଯᡫ ௵ࡋޑତӈஒ٬زࣴૈॺךቶࣽޑݱᏢЬᚒǴӵϼسՉࢃޑংࠠᄊǵሌسݞϣՉ ࢃᆶࡡࢃޑԋǵࢲ៌ࢃسਡϣޑᡏၮǵаϷനԐයࢃޑسԋǶᖐٰٯᇥǴॺך ё٬ҔѬᢀෳԃᇸᜪВࡡࢃڬൎޑচՉࢃዬǴڗளϩᒣଯၲኧঁϺЎൂՏޑቹႽǴ٬ ૈॺךୀෳচՉࢃዬϣӢՉࢃԋԶౢғޑዊԤሜȐtidal gapsȑǶҁೀᆶӚεᏢޑϺЎ Ꮲৎςᑈཱུྗഢ҂ٰёՉϐࣽᏢीฝǶ
კǺҞᑫࡌύޑALMAҢཀკǶ၀ତӈஒҗঁ12ԯତ ӈϷঁጏஏତӈಔԋǶޣҗԿӭ64০12ԯఈᇻ᜔ಔԋǴ ࡕޣҗ4০12ԯఈᇻ᜔Ϸ12০7ԯఈᇻ᜔ಔԋǶ(Picture credit: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan)
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კΒǺ2005ԃ9ԃǴҁଣᆶВҁԾฅࣽᏢࣴزᐒᄬȐNINSȑᛝ ӝऊуΕ! ALMA-J ीฝǶҁଣᇻণଣߏᆶВБж߄ҡ ҅Γ௲ȐALMA-JीฝЬΓȑඝЋठཀǶ
კΟǺኳᔕALMAჹࡱࢃዬޑᢀෳ่݀ǶѰკࢃࡱޑ ዬᕉᙅ0.5७ϼ፦ໆࢃࡡޑǴϣ൪७Еࢃ፦ໆޑՉ ࢃǹѓკࢃࡱޑዬᕉᙅ2.5७ϼ፦ໆࢃࡡޑǴϣ൪ϖ ७Еࢃ፦ໆޑՉࢃǶଷޑຯᚆϩձࣁ50ঁࣾৡຯȐ ௨ȑϷ100ঁࣾৡຯȐΠ௨ȑǶቹႽޑѰΠ֡ف ҢှޑࡋελȐऊ0.02ࣾفȑǶԜኳᔕ่݀ᡉҢǺ ٬ҔALMAૈୀෳ٠ᛤрԃᇸՉࢃߕ߈ޑଯྕୱϷ ځዊԤሜ (Wolf and D’Angelo 2005, ApJ, 619, 1114)Ƕ
ନΑࣁALMA҂ٰёՉࣽޑᏢीฝբႣഢǴҁೀҭஒࣁତӈޑᑫࡌϷ࣬ᜢπำीฝ ଅЈΚǶॺךஒᆶᆵπࣚӝբࡌҥAtacama ጏஏତӈȐACAȑࢤޑӝύЈ ȐFEICȑǶACA܌ԖࢤޑηسஒӧᆵՉಔးᆶຑ᠘ǶԜѦǴҁೀΨيᆶ ВҁӝբՉനଯᓎࢤȐ950GHzȑௗԏᐒࣴޑวǴ٠ୖᆶALMAӧቺ୯ᆶऍ୯ޑ೬ᡏ ࣴวǶ
11 კѤǺѰკǺࣁԖޜى໔ஔԏᐒኳಔး Կեྕޜ๚ȐdewarȑύǴॺךஒեྕ ޜ๚൪Εё௹ޑਫय़ǶྣТύޑեྕޜ ๚௹Α90ࡋǶѓკǺALMAௗԏᐒޑեྕ ޜ๚Ƕόӕޑࢤݢ10ঁௗԏᐒኳಔஒး ډեྕޜ๚ύ٠հࠅԿ๊ჹྕࡋ4ࡋǶ
11
Projects
ᇻণӹۖङඳᒟତӈఈᇻ᜔ ӹۖङඳᒟତӈȐAMiBAȑࣁࣴزӹۖᏢޑӾᆄሺᏔǶҁीฝ߯җҁೀЬᏤǴॄೢ ତӈϐीǵᑫࡌᆶၮᙯǶЬाӝբൂՏࣁ୯ҥᆵεᏢނسᆶႝᐒسаϷᐞࢪ୯ৎ ϺЎѠȐATNFȑǶԜѦǴьϣ୷ऍٷεᏢȐCMUȑǵऍ୯୯ৎႝݢϺЎѠȐNRAOȑ
The Yuan Tseh Lee Array for Microwave Background Anisotropy
Ϸቔჴᡍ࠻ȐJPLȑҭԖଅǶ Ԝତӈ০ပܭহ࠶ӮޑЛયࢶঢ়ੇܘ3,400ϦЁೀǶ၀ӦᗺڀԖଯεܴࡋϷཱུեค ጕႝݢυᘋޑᓬᗺǶঁࡌπำϣхࡴཥࠠϤဌଓᙫࢎǵᅹᠼѳᆵǵᅹᠼϸ᜔ǵ ൂ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡௗԏᐒǵቨᓎᜪК࣬ᜢᏔǵӚԄႝηಔҹǵё໒ӝޑѦǵѠ֟୷ޑ ᘵࡌǵаϷ࣬ᜢޑ೬ᡏࣴวǶॺךႣය೭٤1.2ԯϺጕλਔёၲऊ2 mJy ޑᡫ௵ࡋǴ ٬ॺךԃёୀෳ٠ۓՏ20ɴ50ঁࢃسიǶҁीฝᆶ୯ሞϷ୯ϣࣽמი໗֡ԖஏϪӝբ ǶҞςֹԋಃ໘ࢤ7০υੋϺጕࢎޑπբǴ௴Ҕڂᘶܭ2006ԃ10Дӧহ࠶ӮЛય ࢶᖐՉǴҗҁଣᇻণଣߏϷѠεᏢ༓㟼ਠߏᖐՉǴ٠ς໒ۈՉࣽᏢᢀෳǶҞ ҅ӧՉᘉкԿ13০ϺጕޑπբǴႣीஒܭ2008ԃֹπ٠Չෳ၂Ƕ
კ1ǺՏܭহ࠶ӮЛયࢶঢ় ޑAMiBAǴឪܭ2006ԃ9 ДǶྣТύޑ7০60ϦϩϺ ጕӧ6ԯޑᅹᠼѳѠᄬԋ നᆙஏޑಔᄊǶϺጕѦय़ᗋ ٛВᠴޑGoreTexǶ ѳѠᗋԖӀᏢఈᇻ᜔ǵ࣬ ᜢᏔǵϷ࣬ᜢޑᐒఓᆶႝη ϡҹǶྣТύҭૈ࣮ܭߕـ ѳѠΠޑϤဌᖥఎسǶ ȐკТගٮ: Patrick Koch)
კ2Ǻ2006ԃ10ДӧAMiBA௴ҔڂᘶǴѠεᏢ ༓ਠߏ҅Ԅ࠹թஒAMiBAڮӜࣁȨᇻণӹ ۖङඳᒟତӈȩǴ٠ஒତӈޑӜจႧ๏ᇻণଣ ߏǶ
12
၀ତӈࣁᚈཱུϯυੋତӈǴᏹբࣁߏݢ3५ԯǶԜତӈࢂձࣁୀෳӹۖ༾ݢङඳᒟ ԶीǴૈୀෳډλԿ2فϩނޑᡏǶᢀෳҞࢂၸ٥ယϻ-ϠᅟᆢࠨਏᔈȐᙁ ᆀSZਏᔈȑࣴزଯआ౽ࢃسიޑϩթǴᙖԜزӹۖന߃ϷԐය่ޑᄬǶԜତӈҭૈෳ ໆӹۖ༾ݢङඳཱུޑϯ܄ǶԜᅿ܄ჹӹۖޑෞᚆၸำࡐ௵གǴҭёૈԖշܭෳख़ ΚݢǶԜତӈёၲفޑډϩᒣК࠶ᅟߎහ༾ݢ౦ӛ܄ୀෳᏔȐWMAPȑന߈ޑᢀෳଯ 10७ѰѓǶ AMiBAीฝܭۈ2000ԃǶ2002ԃۭǴٿ০ϺጕಔԋޑচࠠᐒࢎܭЛયࢶঢ়Ǵ໒ۈෳ ၂ीཷۺϷӚԄϡҹૈ܄ޑǶ2003ԃڗளЛયࢶঢ়ޑѠ֟ǴβЕπำܭ2004ԃۭϷ ਔֹԋǴ҅ӳᇴӧϤဌࢎၮډϐǶ2005ԃᅹᠼѳѠၮډǴ٠ஒϤဌࢎးځܭǶᆙ ௗՉϤဌࢎૈ܄ޑෳ၂ϷࡰӛȐpointingȑෳ၂Ƕ2006ԃ߃Ǵ7০ௗԏᐒǵ࣬ᜢᏔϷ ႝηϡҹӼးډѳѠ٠໒ۈၮᙯǴ२ԛڗளυੋచદ٠Չسᛙ܄ۓǵᚇૻ܄ǵ Ѡ֟ᒧǵϺጕྕࡋෳໆෳ၂ǵ٠ᙖᢀෳϼՉӝسෳ၂Ƕ კ3ࢂჹᅹᠼѳѠՉឪቹໆෳǴҞࢂޑෳໆӧϸ᜔ǵௗԏᐒǵႝηϡҹख़Κॄ ΠᅹᠼѳѠޑᡂǶ่݀ᡉҢᡂࢂёख़ፄޑǶޑෳ၂҅ӧՉύǶ
კ3ǺឪቹໆෳǶவࢲଆख़ᐒޑӖᝣܡឪѳѠޑऩυҞǴϤဌࢎޑଯࡋΨӕਔӧᡂϯǶҞ࣬ޑ ჹՏගٮჹѳѠᡂޑෳໆ୷ྗǶȐკТගٮǺPhilippe Raffinȑ
13
Projects
߃໘ಔᄊȐҗ7০ϺጕಔԋȑޑAMiBAܭ2006ԃ9ДᑫࡌֹԋǴᒿջڗளమධޑЕࢃυ ੋచદȐკ4ȑǶฅࡕॺךճҔ࣬ᜢኧᏵᛤрЕࢃޑቹႽȐკ5ȑǴᒿࡕΨୀෳΑβࢃϷ ᛵࢃރǶ
The Yuan Tseh Lee Array for Microwave Background Anisotropy
კ4Ǻ7০ϺጕಔԋޑAMiBAȐ21చ୷ጕȑǴаനᆙஏޑಔᄊᢀෳЕࢃڗளޑமਗ਼υੋచદǶXື߄ҢЕ ࢃՉϺጕຎഁޑਔ໔ǴYືࢂ࣬ᜢૻဦޑமࡋǶკԖ8ಔኧᏵǴࢂҗ4-lagޑAMiBA࣬ᜢᏔӧᚈཱུϯ ኳԄΠڗளǶȐკТගٮǺѠεᏢֆߪ፵௲ȑ
კ5Ǻ7০ϺጕޑAMiBAӧനᆙஏ ಔᄊΠᛤᇙޑЕࢃቹႽǶԜቹႽ ࢂᙖೀკ4ύޑచદኧᏵԶᕇ ளǴࢂAMiBA२ࡋڗளޑϺᡏቹ ႽǶȐკТගٮǺѠεᏢֆߪ ፵௲ȑ
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AMiBA໒ۈՉࣽᏢᢀෳǴॺךஒၸSZਏᔈȐSunyaev Z’eldovich effectȑୀෳङඳ ᒟύ3డԯޑߏݢᒟӢநදտණԶ෧১ޑҽǴᙖԜᛤрࢃسიޑቹႽǶᏃᆅ ीᆉ่݀ᡉҢ7০ϺጕಔԋޑAMiBAςёୀෳسࢃډიǴՠତӈऩӆᘉࡌԋ13০1.2ԯϸ ᜔ޑϺጕǴᡫ௵ࡋஒε൯ගଯǶӢԜǴᘉࡌޑπբςӧՉύǶ
კ6ǺѰკᡉҢਥᏵಈηNᡏʏࢬᡏΚᏢኳ ᔕ٠ၸSZਏᔈኳᔕޑAMiBA ుࢃޜიද ǶѰკᡉҢSZϺޜკኳࠠǴѓკᡉҢჴ ሞޑSZȐѰفȑǴуբࣁኳᔕᢀෳᒡΕ ॶޑCMBϺޜკȐа94GHzᓎࢤᢀෳȑǶ 94GHzᓎࢤᢀෳਔǴࢃიӧCMB T-კٰ࣮ ӵհᗺȐcold spotsȑǶӧ೭္Ԝቻϸᙯ ǴࢃიᡉҢࣁᗺȐhot spotsȑǶCMBЬૻ ဦӧSZදύж߄ᝄख़ޑᚇૻǶΠय़ঁٿკ ࢂКၨ7০ϺጕޑAMiBAȐѰΠȑᆶ13০Ϻ ጕޑAMiBAȐѓΠȑჹӕТϺޑޜኳᔕᢀ ෳ่݀ǶႣኳԄࢂ400λਔޑుޜදǶआ ୮߄Ңୀෳډ4 sigma аࢃޑიǶӵӕკТ ᡉҢǴϺጕҗ6০ᘉкԿ13০Ǵჹᇿᇻࢃޑس ᡫ௵ࡋஒε൯ගϲኧفϩȐarcminȑǶȐკ ТගٮǺ Keiichi Umetsuȑ
ନΑࣴزଯआ౽ࢃسიǴAMiBAΨஒҔٰෳໆङඳᒟޜޑ໔фǴԶЪЁࡋёၲ ډҞఈᇻ᜔ёၲډϐന٫ᆒஏНྗǶीᆉᡉҢӀࢂ٬Ҕ60Ϧϩޑϸ᜔Ǵջૈӧӝ ޑਔ໔ϣୀෳډӃᕇளޑӹۖ༾ݢङඳޜ໔фǶ೭ኬᆒஏޑᢀෳૈΚىаࣴزӹ ۖ༾ݢङඳᒟޜ໔фύࢂցዴჴӸӧSZਏᔈǶკ7КၨAMiBAځکдᢀෳሺᏔǴ ᡉҢрAMiBAޑወΚǶ კ7Ǻၸ1ঁДޑᢀෳǴႣයAMiBA߃໘ಔᄊȐ ջаനஏޑБԄ௨ӈ7ঁ60Ϧϩޑϸ᜔ȑ܄ޑ ૈӵѓკǶკύЪᆶځдଯlॶޑӹۖ༾ݢङඳჴ ᡍीฝȐӵ2002ԃޑACBARϷ2004ԃޑCBIȑ ՉКၨǴ٠аჴጕฝрྕࡋCMBфޑWMAP ന಄ӝԔጕǴаΜӷဦฝрҗNᡏ/ࢬᡏΚ ᏢኳᔕᕇளϐSZਏᔈфȐK.Y. Lin et al. 2004, ApJ, 608, 1LȑǴ೭ঁфӧl>2500ޑλࡋفచ ҹΠЍଛྕࡋߚޑӛ܄ǶಃঁAMiBA CMBф ኧᏵᗺаl=1000ѰѓࣁҞǴёᆶځдԖ ޑCMBჴᡍीฝȐӵWMAPȑޑଯᆒஏࡋෳໆ КၨǶၨλ่ࡋفᄬޑಃΒϷಃΟኧᏵᗺа׳ ଯޑl~2000Ϸ l~2500 ࣁҞǴӧԜచҹΠAMiBA КځдԖޑCMBჴᡍीฝᡫ௵ளӭǶȐკТ ٰྍǺᆵεᏢֆߪ፵௲ǴঅׯԾMod. Phys. Lett. A, 19, 1019ȑ
15
Projects
ёـӀᆶआѦጕሺᏔीฝ ࣁЍජȨӹۖङඳᒟତӈȩीฝୀෳޑډଯआ౽ࢃسიϐࡕុᢀෳ٠૽ግΠжёـ ӀᆶआѦጕȐOIRȑϺЎᏢৎǴҁೀᆶу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ᐒᄬȐаΠᙁᆀCFHTȑڐڗள CFHT 3.6ԯఈᇻ᜔68ޑڹᢀෳਔ໔ǶԜीฝᆶAMiBAीฝӕࣁȨӹۖᏢᆶಈηϺЎނ
The Optical and Infrared Instrumentation Program
ᏢȩȐCosPAȑीฝޑҽǶၸԜӝբǴҁೀୖᆶቶفआѦጕ࣬ᐒȐWIRCamȑ ࣴޑวǴуமҁيวёـӀᆶआѦጕሺᏔૈޑΚǶ ၸࢤਔ໔ޑᝢഢᆶࣴزǴWIRCamीฝܭ2001ԃۭ҅Ԅ௴ǶԜ࣬ᐒڀԖѤಔ 2048Ø2048 HcCdTe ୀෳᏔତӈǴຎഁ 20فϩǴႽનϩᒣ 0.3ࣾفǴࢂҞӄШࣚനε ޑआѦጕ࣬ᐒϐǶԜ࣬ᐒ܌ԖӀᏢ᜔Тӧၮᙯਔࣣफ़ԿనᄊේࡋྕޑǴаڋआѦጕ ङඳᒟǶҗܭआѦጕତӈԖཥޑၩȐon-chipȑᏤЇૈΚǴԜ࣬ᐒૈගٮ50 Hz௹ Ȑtip-tiltȑਠ҅Ϸ༾ᢀෳȐmicro-dithering observationȑǶԜቶفआѦጕ࣬ᐒςܭ94 ԃးډу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ϣ٠໒ۈၮᙯǶӧ0.7ࣾفຎ࣬ΠᚼӀ1λਔǴ Ks ࢤݢᢀෳΠ10 ७ૻᏓКཱུޑज़ࢃऊࣁ23.1ȐAB ࢃȑǶ
კ1ǺѰკǺӧЛય୷ঢ়༝ഗϣޑ3.6ԯCFHTఈᇻ᜔ǶѓკǺWIRCamܭ2005ԃֹπ ٠ӼးډCFHTఈᇻ᜔ϣǶ
аȨύऍࢃीฝȩޑᡍࣁ୷ᘵǴԜीฝܭҁࡌ܌ҥวШࣚભёـӀᆶआѦ ጕሺᏔૈޑΚǶӧԜीฝύǴҁೀΓςεໆΕڋҔႝηسᆶջਔቹႽೀس ࣴޑวǶॺךΨୖᆶԜ࣬ᐒӚঁηسޑೕۓڋᆶہᇙǵ࣬ᐒޑಔးϷෳ၂πբǶ ೭ᜪᡍჹҁೀ҂ٰޑሺᏔीฝཱུࣁख़ाǶ
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კ2ǺѰკǺWIRCam ܡឪޑᘪЊ০ቹႽǶѓკǺIRAS 05358+3543ޑణϩηቹႽǶ
ҁೀࣁᘉૈΚǴᝩWIRCam ֹԋࡕǴॺךᆶCFHTӝբཥޑፓڋӀᏢȐadaptive opticsǴᙁᆀAOȑሺᏔǶςೕჄӳޑAOسஒх֖ႜЇᏤࢃسᆶCCDݢགᔈس ǴаӧёـӀࢤݢȐ500ڼԯȑගٮᙅཱུज़ޑቹႽǶҁೀୖᆶޑख़ाπբхࡴࣴว CCDԔݢགᔈᏔȨፄȩȐ FlyEyesȑǶԜीฝޑЬाҞࢂຑϷෳ၂ MIT CCID-35ޑ܄ǴӢࣁѬࡐӝҔٰڗжԖԔݢགᔈᏔύ܌ҔޑഓӀႝΒཱུᆅ ኳಔȐAPDsȑǶҁೀԾ2005ԃ10ДଆୖᆶFlyEyes ीฝǴЬाࢂΕฯᡏࣚय़ۓڋޑǵ ୀෳᏔسڋ೬ᡏޑीǵCCDޑ܄ෳ၂ǵаϷAOسޑኳᔕǶ
კ3:ѰკǺMIT CCID-35 ТǶѓკǺCCD ޑෳ၂ቹႽǴхࡴᠼᆢ״Ƕ
ҁೀΨᆶCFHTӝբՉཥAOسޑኳᔕǶԜπբੋϷႜวఈᇻ᜔AOسኳᔕǴ аϷঁAOسޑૈ܄ኳᔕǶႣයஒኳᔕԜسӧߦᏔኧໆǵႜфǵᆶਠ҅ᓎ ୖኧόӕచҹΠૈ܄ޑǶ
17
Projects
ଯፕϺЎނࣴزύЈ ଯፕϺЎނࣴزύЈȐThe Theoretical Institute for Advanced Research in AstrophysicsǴᙁᆀ TIARAȑԋҥܭ2004ԃǴගٮШࣚભޑፕϺЎނࣴزᆶ௲ػी ฝǶҁύЈҗ୯ࣽᆶҁଣӝբǴҞڐࢂޑፓᆵᆶ٥ࢪӦᏢޣჹΠжፕϺЎނ
Theoretical Institute for Advanced Research in Astrophysics
Ꮲৎ૽ޑግǶѬתᄽ୯ሞڑຫύЈفޑՅǴӧ೭္നӾᆄزࣴޑёаᑼΕᆵӚεᏢ Ϸࣴزᐒᄬزࣴޑғ௲ػϐύǶҁύЈޑЬाࡼՏܭ୯ҥమεᏢਠϣǶ
ଯፕϺЎނࣴزύЈޑᒤϦ࠻ǴՏܭ୯ҥమεᏢਠϣǶ
ҁύЈޑҺ୍хࡴࣴزᆶӹۖԋ่ᄬԖᜢޑϺЎނၸำǶҞࢲزࣴޑхࡴࡡࢃ ԋǵࢃسΚᏢǵଯૈϺЎނȐ֖ጏஏϺᡏȑǶࣁගٮ୯ϣࣽᏢৎനཥزࣴޑว ٠ӛ୯ሞϺЎࣚϟಏᆵޑวǴҁύЈᑈཱུᗎፎೖୢᏢޣǴЪᖐᒤسӈЬᚒԄࣴ ǶᄒԿ2006ԃ8ДǴҁύЈςЬᒤΑ6ᏢೌࣴǴЬᚒ఼ᇂࡡࢃԋǵଯૈϺЎނ ᆶጏஏϺᡏǵӹۖᏢǶᒿೕኳޑόӕǴᆶޑ୯ϣѦᏢޣৎவ10Γډ50 ΓόǶ೭٤όԋфӦߦᏢೌҬࢬǴΨౢғΑኧጇᏢೌፕЎǶԜѦǴҞࣁЗ ҁύЈςۯᡙΑՏߏයޑୋࣴزભᏢޣǵѤՏറγࡕᏢޣǴ٠ௗࡑΑ60ӭՏอයೖ ୢᏢޣǶ
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ӧගܹӄ٥ࢪزࣴޑғ௲ػБय़ǴҁύЈΨתᄽख़ाفՅǶॺךଞჹԖཀܗቶᏢೌሦୱ ܈уుޕޑεᏢғϷറγࡕᏢޣᖐᒤۓЬᚒޑозᔼǶ೭٤озᔼගࣁٮය ԿΒຼஏԶుΕޑፐำǴගٮவ୷ᘵፕډӾᆄᔈҔֹޑ௲ػǶ2005ԃϷ2006ԃޑ озᔼϩձаȨϺЎނޑዬȩϷȨӹۖᏢȩࣁࣴಞЬᚒǴ֡ΜϩԋфǶозᔼύך ॺᗎፎ୯ϣѦᖱว߄ᄽᖱǴԋф֎Їܿ٥ӦȐхࡴᆵǵύ୯εഌϷᗬ୯ȑޑᏢғ Ǵᕴኧຬၸ50ӜǶозᔼύᏢғΨԖว߄ޑᐒǴᙖԜගٮᏢғϕޑᐒǶҞॺך ҅ᝢഢ2007ԃ1ДޑозᔼǴЬᚒࢂϺЎނޑࢰǶ
҂ٰॺךीฝᆶ३ෝǵύ୯εഌޑ൳܌εᏢϷऍ୯уԀεᏢวӝբीฝǶ
жЬҺᇻ௲ӧозᔼύठ߆ᜏǶ
ٰԾကεճޑೖୢᏢ !ޣDanielle Galli ᆶٰ ԾᏀՋঢޑೖୢᏢ !ޣSusana Lizano ᆶ৪ ၵғଣγӝբࣴزᅶϯख़Κ༥ᕭୢᚒǶ
19
Projects
ύऍࢃीฝ ύऍࢃीฝޑӝբޣхࡴҁೀǵ୯ҥύѧεᏢǵࠖՕ-ўஏ݊ϺЎނύЈǵаϷᗬ ୯ۯШεᏢǶॺךςӧύѧεᏢജ݅ϺЎѠȐੇܘ2,862ϦЁȑࢎѤ০0.5ԯӄԾఈ ᇻ᜔ǴးଛԖ2,048×2,048ႽનǵଯໆηਏȐ85%ȑCCD࣬ᐒޑቶفȐ1.7˚ȑఈᇻ᜔Ǵ
The Taiwan-America Occultation Survey
аԖޑคߐזᗗԄזೲෳӀȐ5ᇲȑёӕਔᅱෳຎഁϣϖԭԿίᗭࡡࢃǴவ ఁሹԛޑෳໆኧᏵύǴ൨פђ࢙ϺᡏȐջӧੇЦࢃѦൎђ࢙ϣޑயࢃȑ܌ԋ ޑࢃૻဦǶޑॺךҞࢂୀෳђ࢙Ϻᡏύޔ৩ऊኧϦٚޑԋǴکೖϣϼسϣ ൎȐinner solar systemȑࠠڂޑயࢃελ࣬ǶTAOSޑќᓬ༈ࢂԖૈΚୀෳ80ঁϺЎ ൂՏаѦޑђ࢙ϺᡏǴ೭ࢂځдఈᇻ᜔ᙖҗཛྷ൨ϺᡏҁޑيวӀ܈ϸӀ܌ୀෳόޑډ Ƕ္ٗߚதᇿᇻǴόڙςޕՉࢃޑᘋǶന߈زࣴޑᡉҢǴ၀ୱёૈӸӧّϞۘ҂ว ޑεࠠயࢃဂǶ
კ1ǺѰკࢂϣޑ০0.5ԯTAOSఈᇻ᜔Ƕ ѓკࢂࢎܭജ݅ξޑѤ০TAOSఈᇻ᜔Ƕځ ύКၨమཱࢂޑय़ٿ০ǶȐკТҗߎϲӀǵ݅ ֻගٮȑ
Ⴃෳђ࢙Ϻᡏԋޑࢃ٣ҹวғཱུեЪཱུόዴۓǶᜪ՟TAOS೭ኬޑᢀෳǴࢃ ٣ҹวғёૈϟܭఁԛډДԛǶӢԜǴᏃёૈफ़եଷૻКߡࡐख़ाǴ೭ሡ ा٬Ҕӭ০ఈᇻ᜔ӕਔୀෳࢃ٣ҹǶ߃Ⴃൂఈᇻ᜔ளډଷૻޑКࢂԭϩϐ ભǶҞॺך٬ҔΟ০ఈᇻ᜔ӕਔᢀෳӕঁຎഁǴ௦ӄԾᏹբኳԄǴ٠ёவҁ ೀϷύѧεᏢᇻຯᅱෳǶӧଷૻᒿᐒวғЪӚఈᇻ᜔ଷૻ۶ԜᐱҥޑచҹΠǴႣයᕴଷ ૻёڋӧ10-18 аΠǶ
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ࣁΑૈаᓎ5ᇲୀෳϺޜǴࣁॺךCCD࣬ᐒࣴวΑਸޑȨ䉨ᏹբኳԄȩǶ2004 ԃ6ДǴӀࡋ15.5ޑಃ1723ဦλՉࢃȐޔ৩31ϦٚȑᗭӀࡋ8.5ࢃࡡޑǶॺך ອԜᐒՉΑෳ၂ǶၸᇻຯᇿᢀෳǴٿ০TAOSఈᇻ᜔ԋфୀෳډ೭ঁႣൔޑλ Չࢃࢃ٣ҹǴਔ໔ϩᒣᓬܭ0.25ࣾǶॺךሡाឦޑӀࡋෳۓำԄٰϩ೭٤ᗗ ኳԄኧᏵǶTAOSޑኧᏵౢғཱུଯǶѝሡाঁනਟڹޑఁǴΟ০ఈᇻ᜔ߡૈᇸܰڗ ள100 GB аޑচۈኧᏵǶԜѦǴॺךΨࣴวΑૈӕਔᅱຎΟډѤ০ఈᇻ᜔ޑڋ೬ ᡏǴ٠ीΑૈೀεໆջਔኧᏵޑၗೀࢬำǶҁीฝύǴ೬ᡏࣴวࢂࡷڀ׳Ꮿ܄ ޑҺ୍ǶନΑჴᡍБय़ޑπբǴॺךΨჹђ࢙Ϻᡏࢃຝޑी܄Ϸ୷ځᘵϺЎ ނၸำՉፕࣴزǶॺך٬ҔਸޑȨ௨ׇीȩȐrank statisticsȑБݤǴவी ޑଷ܄٣ҹύᒣᇡрёૈޑࢃ٣ҹǶॺךΨࣴวΑಔᙅኳᔕำԄǴૈౢғኳࠠ ଷచҹΠޑΓӀᡂԔጕǴӳᆶჴሞኧᏵՉКჹǶTAOSٯޑՉᢀෳԾ2004ԃо໒ۈ ՉǴᙖҗុӦڗளኧᏵǴऩࢂ҂ٰኧԃϣ֡҂ୀෳډҺՖࢃ٣ҹǴஒౢғзΓߞ ܺޑज़ኧᏵǶTAOSૈϷਔᢀෳᲹᅦጕᛈวȐGRBȑޑӀᏢᎩཧǴձࢂന߃ޑ൳ ϩដǶଛӝ୯Ѧཥ߈ϲޑޜΓፁࢃSWIFTǴႣයૈௗԏ׳ډᓎᕷޑGRB٣ҹႣൔǶ TAOSςᒿਔࡑڮՉࡕុᢀෳǴ׆ఈૈаന٫ਔ໔ϩᒣਂਆډᛈวനεӀࡋᕓ໔ޑᡂ ϯǶ
კ2ǺѰკǺђ࢙ࢃදۺཷޑǶȐკТҗമউථճނነ୯ৎჴᡍ࠻ගٮȑѓკǺ༝ምᛖނᙅკ ਢёҗԜკीᆉளډǴ٠ёҔܭኳᔕђ࢙Ϻᡏޑࢃ٣ҹǶȐკТҗߎϲӀගٮȑ
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Projects The Taiwan-America Occultation Survey (TAOS)
კ3ǺTAOSᢀෳಃ1723ဦλՉࢃKlemolaȐ15.7ࢃǴޔ৩31ϦٚȑHIP050525Ȑ8.46ࢃȑ٣ҹޑ 䉨ኳԄቹႽǶ0.25ࣾ᠐ڗԛኧᏵǶӧԜኳԄΠςՉऊ 108 ԛࡡࢃӀࡋෳໆǶȐკТٰྍǺKing et al., 2006, in “Advances in Geosciences Vol.III”, ed. W.-H. Ip & A. Bhardwaj et al., Singapore, World Scientific Pub. Co., 345ȑ
კ4ǺਥᏵTAOSᢀෳќঁλՉࢃࢃ٣ҹளޑډᗗኳԄኧᏵᛤрޑӀᡂԔጕკǶԜ٣ҹวғܭ2006 ԃ2Д6ВȐڐፓШࣚਔUTCȑǴਔಃ286ဦλՉࢃIcleaȐ14ࢃǴޔ৩97ϦٚȑΑޑTYC 076200961 Ȑ11.83ࢃȑǶΟ০TAOSఈᇻ᜔ȐջTAOS AǵTAOS BǵTAOS DȑӧӕኳԄΠᢀෳډ6ࣾ ដѰѓޑӀࡋΠफ़Ƕҁკύ٠҂෧ѐङඳǶȐठᖴǺགᖴ! Nakano Star Gazers Club !ޑDr. Isao Sato Ϸύ ѧεᏢϺЎ܌ЕΠεᇶ௲ගٮ೭٤٣ҹޑ၁ಒၗǶӀᡂԔጕკҗ؋ϘᗶᛤᇙǶȑ
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Major Scientific Results
ݞѦϺЎࣴز ҁೀݞѦϺЎࣴزλಔ఼زࣴޑᇂᢀෳϷፕǴԶЪጄൎࡐቶǶЬाزࣴޑҞϐࢂ ڀԖࢲ៌ࢃسਡسࢃޑǶ࣬ߞࢲ៌ࢃسਡࢂҗܭуೲޑᡏ೯ၸ༝ዬύډύѧ ޑຬε፦ໆࢰԶౢғޑǶฅԶԿϞϝόమཱᡏࢂӵՖҗஎЬࢃس౽Կύѧޑຬε ፦ໆࢰǴаϷѬॺӧࢲ៌ࢃسਡڬൎԋ࡛ኬ่ޑᄬǶӢԜॺךჹՋՕࢃسȐхࡴԖ ࢲ៌ࢃسਡޑᖉࢃسȑߕ߈ޑϩηᡏՉΑԋႽᢀෳǶճҔSMAࣴز਼ϯᅹޑ ၨଯӀ៌ᎂǴॺךวၨྕཪԶஏޑϩηᡏරM51෮سࢃރਡԖࡐமޑύຝ Ƕ߈ύѧࢲ៌ࢃسਡޑᡏၮ՟ЯࢂᐱҥޑǴᆶՏܭεЁࡋࢃسዬޑᡏคᜢǶ
Extragalactic Studies
კ1ǺරӛM51෮ޑسࢃރ਼ϯᅹӭख़៌ᎂቹႽǴёа࣮ډၨଯ៌ᎂᄊਔ਼ϯᅹර ӛࢃسਡޑஏࡋၨமǶ೭ᡉҢᕉᙅࢲ៌ࢃسਡޑϩηᡏЬाࢂКၨஏԶྕཪޑ ᡏǶёـӀᢀෳቹႽ߯җ࢙ࠖϼޜఈᇻ᜔ڗளȐკТހǺNASA, ESA, S. Beckwith and the Hubble Heritage TeamȑǴ਼ϯᅹȐ1-0ȑቹႽ߯җഁᜐξడԯݢତӈڗளȐڗ ԾSakamoto et al. 1999, ApJS, 124, 403ȑǴԶ਼ϯᅹȐ2-1ȑϷȐ3-2ȑቹႽ߯җԛడ ԯݢତӈڗளȐ਼ϯᅹȐ3-2ȑቹႽڗԾ Matsushita et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, L55ȑǶ
კ2Ǻᎃ߈سࢃރM83ޑύЈǶԛడԯݢତӈޑᢀෳኧᏵ Ȑ፺ᄂጕȑᡉҢհᡏݮლষϷঁࢃኪᕉޑϩթȐڗԾ Sakamoto et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, L59ȑǴԶङඳޑறՅቹႽ߯җ ࢙ࠖϼޜఈᇻ᜔аёـӀឪளȐHST/WFPC2ᔞਢၗȑǶᙔ қՅߝޑᗺ߄Ңཥፍғޑଯ፦ໆࡡࢃᆫୱǶ೭٤ԛడԯݢ ତӈޑᢀෳ่݀ᡣϺЎᏢৎளࢃࡡޕԋӵՖံкᡏǶ
ஒᡏٮᔈԿύѧࢲ៌ࢃسਡޑёૈᐒڋϐࢂҗࢃسЇଆޑᡏࢬΕǶࢃࢂسՏ سࢃܭύѧࡡࢃϩթޑᐍ༝ᡂނǶӵӕM83ǵNGC1097ϷNGC1300ࢃ܌سᡉҢޑǴ ೭٤ࢃسதՔᒿಔޔጕޑསლষǴԶЪ೯தٿᆄᆶᖉೱௗǶ࣬ߞ೭ ٤ლষᆶፂᔐݢԖᜢǴԋᡏࢬӛࢃسύЈǴЇวࢃسύЈڬൎஏԋࡡࢃǴ܈ 24
ࢂԖᡏٮᔈ๏ࢲ៌ࢃسਡǶҗܭ೭ᜪޑᡏࢬΕၮࡐᜤᢀෳǴॷॺךշኧॶኳᔕа ుΕᕕှǶҁೀޑीᆉࢬΚᆶᅶࢬΚλಔςձࣁԜҞࣴޑวрଯਏૈำׇǶଯϩᒣ ޑኳᔕ่݀ᡉҢǴࢃޑسՏૈமਔǴӧၸำύౢғޔጕޑლষϷύѧޑᕉ ࢃࡡރԋȐᜪ՟ᢀෳNGC1300ࢃ܌سวޑȑǶ
კ3ǺӧமࢃسՏૈΠNGC1300่ᄬޑኧॶኳᔕǶҗѰډѓϩձࣁኧॶኳᔕǵᢀෳ ቹႽǵаϷኳᔕᆶᢀෳޑख़᠄ቹႽǶȐკТҗ᷼ᆶ݅ጪ࠹ගٮȑ
ҁೀςՉऩυԖᜢሌسݞύЈຬε፦ໆࢰSgrA*زࣴޑǶॺךԖঁߏำीฝ၂ ٬Ҕߏ୷ጕυੋೌמȐVLBIȑ᠘ձSgrA*วрޑೱុࢤݢႝݢᒟǶୢᚒӧܭջ٬ݢ ߏࣁ1.3ϦϩǴӕᒟϝុࢃڙሞණਏᔈޑቹៜǶฅԶǴӧߏݢ7డԯϷ3డԯᢀ ෳΠණਏ݀നλǴ٬ள࣮ૈॺךрࢌ٤่ᄬǶҁೀӕϘᆶࣴزუՔ٬Ҕߏ୷ጕϺጕ ତӈȐVLBAȑа3డԯߏݢᢀෳڗளSgrA*ޑቹႽǴᡉҢऊԖ400७ϼ፦ໆֽज़ӧ ঁϺЎൂՏЁࡋϣǴமਗ਼ЍSgrA*ࢂঁຬε፦ໆࢰȐԜ่ࣴ݀زว߄ܭNatureȑǶ ॺךќԖঁीฝុჹύЈࢰڬൎ1ঁࣾৡຯભޑጄൎՉࣴزǶԖၞຝᡉҢ۳ ϣࢬޑᡏ߈ύЈୱਔ՟ЯᡂǶࣴزΓ҅٬ҔSMAаӚᅿଯᐟᄊጕࣴ زύѧኧঁࣾৡຯޑጄൎǶ
კ4ǺѰკǺ٬Ҕߏ୷ጕυੋତӈӧ3డԯߏݢᢀෳڗளԖўаٰϩᒣനଯޑሌسݞύЈቹႽǶܿՋ ӛޑᇸ༾ۯ՜ᡉҢςϩᒣрຯύѧຬε፦ໆࢰ20ঁўґՋъ৩ೀޑᒟǶѓკǺሌسݞύЈ1ঁࣾৡຯ ጄൎϣޑቹႽǶᙖ٬ҔεϺጕତȐVLAȑଓᙫวጕӀڗளޑ፺ᄂጕᡉҢԖᡏύຝǴё ૈࢂ֎ᑈډሌسݞύѧୱނޑ፦Ƕ
25
Major Scientific Results
җ߈ܭԃٰడԯݢᆶԛడԯݢυੋሺޑᡫ௵ࡋගଯǴॺך໒ૈۈᢀෳ܌ډ҂ޑـᅐ ᡏǶࡡࢃԋࡐࢲ៌ϐࢃسȐ܌ᒏࢃޑኪࢃسȑޑϩηᡏԋႽᡉҢԖѮεޑϩηݰ ҅ӧᘉǴૈځໆ࣬ܭኧаίीޑຬཥࢃᛈࣆǶӢԜǴӧ೭٤Ѯεϩη߄ޑݰय़҅ว ғቃਗ਼ࢃࡡޑԋǶ೭٤่݀ࡰрӧ೭٤ޑݰݰύЈමԖӭε፦ໆࡡࢃǴԶЪӧѬॺ ғ҃ڮයޑຬཥࢃᛈࣆၸڬൎޑᡏ٠ஒѬॺрѐǴวࡕុࢃࡡޑԋǶ೭ঁೱ ᙹϸᔈ߄рٰ൩ࢂࢃኪǶҗܭӧԐයӹۖύࢂسࢃޑၸࢃኪԶԋǴᢀෳ೭ᜪᆶࢃ ኪԖᜢޑຝૈගࡌٮҥࢃسԋᆶᄽϯޑኳࠠǶ
Extragalactic Studies
კ5ǺკǺSMAӧ߈NGC253ύЈࢃޑሞᡏύว ঁޔ৩300ӀԃޑѮεݰݰȐSakamoto et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 685ȑǶკᡉҢаόӕޑೲࡋϪၸݰݰǴхࡴаჹᔈݰܭ ݰύЈޑೲࡋȐջࣾ160ϦٚȑϪၸȐΜӷ߄ҢύѧԖ ࢰޑෘቫ่ᄬȑǶѓკǺM82ࢃسύЈߕ߈ঁᘉεύޑ ϩηݰϣጔࢃࡡ៌ࢲޑԋຝȐMatsushita et al. 2000, ApJ, 545, L107, Matsushita et al. 2005, ApJ, 618, 712ȑǶ
ӧࢃسख़ΚՏૈቹៜΠޑᡏϸᔈࢂᕕှࢃسύᡏࡡࢃԋޑख़ाጕǶၸѐޑኧॶ ኳᔕࣴૈزፄᇙεЁࡋࢃسᖉ่ރᄬᆶՔᒿϐፂᔐǶࡡࢃݮᖉ่ރᄬԶԋǴ൩ࢂ ೭٤ፂᔐ܌ԋޑǶന߈ޑॺךኧॶኳᔕำׇςׯ๓Ǵ٬ளݮزࣴૈॺךεЁࡋᖉ ޑλЁࡋషȐchaoticȑ܄ǶӃࡰزࣴޑрԛભ่ᄬࢂҗܭᡏύޑϪᡂȐshearȑ όᛙ܌܄ۓౢғޑǶ 26
კ6ǺКၨኧॶኳᔕ่݀ȐѰკȑᆶM81ޑᢀෳቹႽȐѓკȑǶϺЎᏢৎςჹM81ՉၸࡐӭࣴزǴѬڀ ԖᖥࢃࡡރՏૈ០ޑፂᔐϷࡡࢃԋǶӧኳᔕቹႽύΨёаమཱ࣮ـЬाፂᔐȐmain shockȑѦൎ ޑԛભᖥ่ރᄬȐѓკޑѓΠفȑǶ ȐკТҗ᷼ᆶЦ౺ԓගٮȑ
ٰԾᇿᇻࢃޑسӀǴᗨฅ۳۳ཱུ༾১Ǵࠅӹۖᐕўࣔޑૻ৲Ƕख़Κ᜔ࢂத ҔЪԖΚೌמزࣴޑǶ፦ໆεނޑᡏȐٯӵࢃسࢃ܈سიȑԖமޑख़ΚՏૈǴૈஒङඳ ྍวрޑӀύ٠ቚமǶமख़Κ᜔Ψԋӭख़ቹႽ܈ஒङඳࢃޑسวӀ۱ܫεԿѮ εޑำࡋǶόፕسύނ፦ނޑᡏރᄊ܈ၮރᄊӵՖǴ೭ᅿம᜔ޑຝёҔٰዴۓ ࢃسიޑ፦ໆϩթǶख़Κ᜔፦ໆϩթޑᆒಒኳࠠჹܭඔᛤӹۖޑౚ൳ՖϷܗኔᏢࢂ ѸाޑǶ೯ၸࢃޑسᇿᇻᜪࢃᡏϐ֎ԏӀёҔٰୀෳӹۖԐයޑϯᏢᄽϯǶޑॺךᢀ ෳᡉҢӕՏનКǴձࢂӧᇿᇻᖥسࢃރύ 17O/18O ᆶ 14N/15N ޑӕՏનКǴܴᡉК ሌسݞύᢀෳޑډեࡐӭǶ
კ7ǺѰკǺ٬ҔѲᅟଯচυੋሺȐPlateau de Bure Interferometerȑෳໆआ౽ॶz=0.89ޑঁᖥسࢃރᖉ ่ރᄬύޑᅹǵේǵ਼ǵ౷ӕՏનКǶ೭ঁࢃسՏܭᇿᇻᜪࢃᡏPKS 1830-211БӛǶѬวචΑख़Κ᜔ բҔǴ٬ளPKS 1830-211ᜪࢃᡏౢғঁٿቹႽȐҢࣁNEϷSWȑǶᜪࢃᡏวрޑӀऀၸࢃޑس༝ዬǴ ٬ளӧ֎ԏጕޑԄΠёа࣮ـϩηޑቻȐMuller et al. 2006, A&A, 458, 417ȑǶѓკǺz=0.83ޑᇿᇻ ࢃسიRXJ0152ϐSubaru/Suprime-CamቹႽȐUmetsu et al. 2005, PASJ, 57, 877ȑǶಉޑқՅጕచᡉҢ၀ࢃ سიЇଆޑख़Κ᜔ขණጕǶਥᏵፕႣෳǴz=3.8ޑङඳࢃ(سΜӷ)ቹႽܫεЪόѝঁǴΜϩ಄ ӝ I1ǵI2Ϸ I3ޑӀሺϷԋႽᢀෳǶ
27
Major Scientific Results
ࡡࢃԋࣴز ᕉᙅե፦ໆԃᇸࡡࢃޑѦࢬᆶхቫ җܭख़Κޑόᛙ܄ۓǴࡡࢃӧᆀࣁȨϩηਡȩޑᛡރლষიύԋǶཥғࢃࡡޑᆀࣁȨচࡡ ࢃȩǴᙖ֎ԏᕉნύޑᡏϷლষቚу፦ໆǶচࡡࢃڬൎԖࠆࠆޑϩηхቫǴӢԜёـӀᢀෳ όډǶฅԶǴϺЎᏢৎதҔၨߏߏݢޑǴӵᇻआѦጕǵడԯݢϷԛడԯزٰࣴݢচࡡࢃǶཥғ ࢃࡡޑதՔᒿமރ״ޑቔࢬϷཱུٿѦࢬǶ
კ1ǺSMA ڗளޑHH212ϩηቔࢬቹႽख़᠄ӧ2002ԃ McCaughreanΓڗளޑణϩηቹႽȐᙔՅȑǶѰ კǺआՅж߄C18OǵᆘՅж߄
13
COǶѓკǺआՅж߄
Star Formation Studies
12
SOǵᆘՅж߄ COȐLee et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, 292ȑǶ
HH212നԐࢂၸణϩηࢤݢᢀෳวޑǶϺЎᏢৎวՏܭ1500ӀԃѦޑᘪЊ০ࢃύǴԖ ঁڮӜࣁIRAS 05413-0104ཱུޑԃᇸচࡡࢃวрރ״ቔࢬǶᙖҗSMAڗளޑᢀෳቹႽ ᡉҢǴԖঁᡏхቫᕉᙅ೭ঁࢃྍڬൎǴӧࠟޔቔࢬືޑБӛᓸࡧȐკ1ѰკޑआՅቹ ႽȑǶ೭ঁᡏхቫύޑᡏ՟ЯරӛࢃྍࢬΕǴᜐᙯǴᆢՐفޑۓໆǶSMA Ψᢀෳډ״12COѦࢬȐკ1ѓკޑᆘՅቹႽȑᕉᙅణϩηቔࢬǴӧࢃྍڬൎԋၰӵဈ ޑಒઞҽǶவቔࢬᆶѦࢬᄊޑᜢٰ࣮߯Ǵࢂቔࢬ០ΑѦࢬǶԶӧчᆄᆶࠄᆄޑణϩ η҅ނރଓᙫݮቔࢬБӛаϷӧቔࢬڬൎޑݢᒟ(shocked emission)Ƕ
კΒǺHH211ѦࢬǶѰკǺ٬Ҕεఈᇻ᜔ȐVery Large TelescopeȑᢀෳޑډణϩηᒟǶѓკǺ٬Ҕ SMA ᢀෳڗள ޑ਼ϯޖᒟቹႽȐᙔՅ፺ᄂጕᆶआՅ፺ᄂጕϩձж߄߈ᆶᇻᚆϐ਼ϯޖᒟȑǴख़᠄ӧణϩηቹႽȐHirano et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, L141ȑǶறՅޑකΕკᡉҢҔኧॶኳᔕᆉрޑஏࡋϩթȐShang et al. 2006, ApJ, 649, 845ȑǶ
28
HH211Տܭऊ1,000Ӏԃᇻޑमи০ϣǴࢂҞࣁЗගٮϺЎᏢৎᐒвಒᢀෳϩηѦࢬϣ ୱޑচࡡࢃسύനԃᇸޑǶణϩηቹႽࢂଓᙫϩηᡏޑന٫πڀǶHH211ޑణϩηቹ ႽᡉҢশᙒܭύѧڙϐཱུԃᇸե፦ໆচࡡࢃวрރ״ޑቔࢬǶ٬Ҕ SMA ᢀෳڗளޑSiO Ȑ5-4ȑቹႽૈଓᙫྕཪЪཱུஏޑᡏǶଯೲ౽ ޑSiOȐ5-4ȑวࡐܴᡉٰԾઞޑቔࢬރ ୱǴ߈ޑҽӧڙϐԃᇸࡡࢃୁܿޑǴԶᇻᚆޑҽӧѬޑՋୁǶԶڙϐԃᇸࡡ ࢃՏܭᆘՅ፺ᄂጕޑଯঢ়ǶHH211ޑᡏᄊᡉҢǴCOଓᙫޑډεࠠѦࢬࢂڙቔࢬ០Ƕќ Бय़ǴSMA ᢀෳΠ ޑSiOȐ5-4ȑၮǴཀښӛѦᘉණྕޑཪǵଯஏࡋᡏྍԾܭSMA ᢀෳόޑډϣୱǶ೭ঁຝӧ٬ҔёـӀᢀෳԃសၨεޑT-Tauri ࡡࢃޑډ࣮܌ቔࢬύࢂࡐ தޑـǶ
კ3ǺX॥ኳࠠޑҢཀკȐጰᗱගٮȑǶ
ϺЎᏢৎදၹᇡࣁǴёـӀᢀෳޑډT-Tauri ࢃቔࢬࢂ֎ڙᑈዬᅶуೲޑᇸ༾ᚆηϯނ፦ޑౢ ނǶ೭ᅿᇥࢂݤਥᏵঁࡐޑ߆ڙፕኳࠠǴջX-॥ኳࠠǶҁೀӭӕϘୖᆶΑX-॥ኳࠠ زࣴޑǶҗ֎ܭᑈዬύޑᡏނ፦ᅌᅌරύѧࢃޑᡏ౽ǴѬΨΑهၰय़ޑᅶጕǶ ӧ߈֎ᑈዬ߄य़БೀǴᅶޑቹៜຬຫΑᄍ܄Ǵނ፦ॐᒿᅶᙯǶӵ݀ᅶጕᆶዬ य़ࠟޔጕȐdisk normalȑϐ໔ԋࡋفޑεǴᅶᚆЈਏᔈԋނ፦ݮᅶጕ۳Ѧ౽ǶѦ ࢬނޑ፦ၸᅶவ֎ᑈዬᕇளفໆǴԋᅶጕىࠟޑᗺȐfoot pointsȑ۳ϣ౽ǶќБ य़ǴਥᏵቶကޑX-॥ኳࠠȐShu et. al. 1997ȑǴ֎ᑈዬࡡࢃޑᅶᄒอȐtruncatedȑǶӧᄒ ᘐъ৩ϣǴᅶஒނ፦රࢃᡏ߄ޑय़ᒡଌǶӧᅅЏࢬޑރύǴނ፦فޑໆᙯᡂԋଭլγ ࠶ᅟᔈΚ(Maxwell stress)ǴฅࡕߡߥӸӧዬϣǶӵ݀ӧዬϣفໆޑᒡόǴᅶጕ൩ ᔒډᄒᘐъ৩ޑλጄൎϣǴԋঁϪ໒ཱུൂޑᕉǶX-॥ፕޑӜᆀǴ൩ࢂҗܭᅶጕਸޑ ൳ՖރԶٰޑǶ
29
Major Scientific Results Star Formation Studies
კ4Ǻஏࡋ่ᄬკǴਔ໔ϩձࢂ100ԃȐკȑᆶ1000ԃȐΠკȑǶӧᅶགᔈΠᎃ߈፦ໆϩթևрό ӕߚޑӛ܄ǶȐShang et al. 2006, ApJ, 649, 845ȑ
֎ᑈዬനϣୱวрޑ॥ࢂX-॥ኳࠠޑЬा܄ϐǶ೭ঁ॥วрϐࡕ൩රӚঁБӛޜޑ໔ ᘉǴԋࣁ܌ᒏޑቶف॥ǶќБय़Ǵҗܭᅶ܄ᔈΚޑբҔǴ॥ύޑஏࡋԋ༝ࢊǴԋ ᆒಒኳࠠύ܌ඔᛤޑਸ࣬ᜢ܄ǶܫޑᐒߦڋԋӧӭࢤݢᢀෳޑډቔࢬǴձࢂӧX॥ޑङඳΠǴ೭ঁᐒڋаϷԃᇸࡡࢃڬൎวғޑԾฅނၸำǴࢂࣽᏢৎᑈཱུࣴޑزჹຝǶ аёـӀᆶआѦጕࣴزT-Tauriቔࢬ܌ಕᑈޑᏵǴᆶኳᔕԶளϐኳࠠޑቻ࣬಄Ƕჹ߆ڙܭ ޑፕኳٰࠠᇥǴૈցᆶᢀෳຝ࣬಄ࢂख़ाޑᔠᡍǶ
ѿቶف॥ᚆ໒Αচࡡࢃߕ߈ǴѬ൩ᆶᎃ߈ނޑ፦࣬ϕբҔǶӧࡐԐයޑ໘ࢤᐕᅶቹៜ Πޑख़Κ༥ᕭǶॺךςࣴวрޑኳࠠᆒዴඔॊԜຝǶ೭ঁኳࠠᘜયΑচғ॥Ȑprimary windȑႣයύ୷ޑҁ܄ǴԶϺЎᏢৎᇡࣁ೭চғ॥ࢂډڙύѧࡡࢃϷਡЈނ፦ߕ߈ޑᅶᚆЈ բҔ܌០Ǵ೭ਡЈނ፦ࢂӢߚӛޑ܄ᅶ܄ЍኖԶԋޑǶኧॶኳᔕ่݀ޑᡉҢǴԖቔࢬރ ஏࡋ໘ቫϐቶف॥ԋΑϩηѦࢬǴᜪ՟X-॥ኳࠠޑႣෳǶ࣬ϕբҔౢғޑᛐǴᜪ՟ӧཱུԃᇸ ࡡࢃวрϐϩηѦࢬύᢀෳޑډӭᄽϯسǶHH211سࢂಃঁٯηǴඔᛤวԾশᙒӧు ೀϐচࡡࢃޑቔࢬᆶѦࢬനྗዴޑቻǶ
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ుΕࣴزᚈࢃԋୱ
კ5ǺεϺጕତȐVLAȑ7mmߏݢᢀෳڗளޑL1551 IRS5ᚈࢃচࡡࢃس ቹႽǶȐLim & Takakuwa 2006, ApJ in pressȑ
ςޕεӭኧࢃࡡޑࢂᚈࢃ܈ӭࢃسǴՠࢂԋޑБԄᗋόమཱǶ೭္ॺךϟಏ٬ҔεϺ ጕତȐVLAȑᆶߏ୷ጕତӈȐVLBAȑޑPie TownϺጕǴа7mmޑߏݢႝݢǵऊ5ϺЎൂՏޑ فϩᒣڗளL1551 IRS5চࡡࢃسϐቹႽǶচӃϺЎᏢৎаࣁ೭ࢂঁᚈࢃسǴՠޑॺך ቹႽᡉҢL1551 IRS5җΟᗭࢃಔԋȐკТύаΜӷҢрΟঁࢃᡏȑǶঁٿЬाࠄޑчӛࢃ ᡏԖΜӷ่ޑᄬǴࢃٿӚԖᖉၠၸࡱࢃლዬǴќᖉᆶᚈཱུᚆηϯቔࢬࠟޔǴБӛӵӕٿ ჹጂᓐ܌ҢǶࢃࡱঁٿლዬ۶Ԝޑ௨ӈБӛֹӄѳՉǴΨکѬॺڬൎޑዬރϩη(ᡏϷლষ )ᏉᆫނѳՉǶԜѦǴ೭ࢃঁٿᡏޑਔଞБӛॉၰၮǴΨᜪ՟ڬځൎᏉᆫޑނਔଞБӛ ᙯၮǶ೭٤܄ᄬԋܴዴޑᏵǴЍදၹՠّϞ҂ჴޑགྷ ─ ݤҗӭঁࢃᡏಔԋϐচࡡ ࢃسࢂҗ҆ܭዬᏉᆫނύѧୱ࿗ԋǶ
31
Major Scientific Results
ࡱࢃዬ ςޕཥғࡡࢃҗځლষхቫύߵрٰޑਔংǴڬൎԖዬޑރᡏᆶლষᕉᙅǶ೭٤ᕉᙅԃᇸࡡࢃ ࢃࡱޑዬཱུԖёૈ൩ࢂՉࢃԋޑӦБǶӢԜ೭٤ࡱࢃዬΞᆀࣁচՉࢃዬǶࣴز೭٤চՉࢃዬޑ ่ᄬᆶၮǴૈගॺךٮᕕှՉࢃسଆྍȐٯӵॺךԾρ܌ӧޑՉࢃسȑޑᜢᗖၗૻǶ
Star Formation Studies
კ6ǺᕉᙅAB AurigaeޑচՉࢃዬǶѰკǺவ၀Չࢃዬวрޑ0.85 mmლষೱុӀȐறՅკȑᆶCOȐ3-2ȑวȐ፺ᄂጕȑ ϐКၨǶѓკǺCOȐ3-2ȑวቹႽख़᠄ӧSubaruఈᇻ᜔ޑAB Aur߈आѦጕቹႽǴ V_LSR ೲࡋவ5.2ᡂϯډ6.0 km/sǶȐLin et al. 2006, ApJ, 645, 1297ȑ
AB Aurigae ࢂനߝޑHerbig AeࢃȐύ፦ໆЬࢃׇȑϐǴՏܭຯϼऊ470ӀԃೀǶSubaru ఈᇻ᜔߈ޑआѦጕቹႽᡉҢዬύԖᖥკਢǶॺך٬ҔSMAӧفϩᒣ1"Ȑ= 144 AUȑޑచҹ ΠᢀෳΑѬޑლষೱុӀᆶCOȐ3-2ȑวӀǶѰკޑறՅლষዬᡉҢύѧԖঁࢰǴԖ ёૈж߄җܭ༾ՉࢃԋԶԋޑᗭಈߏεຝǶCOวଓᙫᙯޑᡏዬǴᆶլΝୌၮԖ ᡉޑόӕ(which departs noticeably from Keplerian)ǴዬύݮᖉԖӛѦܫޑރၮǶԜ่ ݀ᡉҢёૈԖѮεޑȐᜪ՟ЕࢃελȑՉࢃӧAB Aur ࢃࡱޑዬύԋǴ٠ԋᄊᏢᆶၮᏢ ޑᘋǶ ࣁࣴزՉࢃسޑԋᆶਔ໔ޑᄽϯǴॺךӆԛॷշܭኧॶኳᔕǶҁೀࢬޑΚᆶᅶࢬΚȐ CFD-MHDȑλಔς٬ҔьМ০سǴࣴزΑ፦ໆ࣬ܭЕࢃϐՉࢃǴӧԾيख़ΚբҔനλޑ ϼࢃዬύޑ౽ǶკТᡉҢӧ೭ঁՉࢃޑಃ40ঁॉၰޑஏࡋϩթǴԜਔ೭ᗭՉࢃςᐕΑ ಃᜪࠠޑᎂ౽Ȑশᙒӧ༝ዬύȑǴ҅ӧಃΟᜪᎂ౽ޑၸำȐቻࢂଭᒙॉၰޑӸӧȑǴԶЪ ҅ाډಃΒᜪࠠޑᎂ౽ȐԖܴᡉޑ໔႖ȑǶ
კ7ǺᗭՉࢃᆶঁচՉࢃዬ໔࣬ϕբҔϐኧॶኳᔕȐZhang, Yuan & Yen, in preparationȑ Ƕ
32
ଯ፦ໆࡡࢃޑԋ ε፦ໆࡡࢃӵՖԋǻࢂӵӕե፦ໆࡡࢃǴၸख़Κޑόᛙ܄ۓϷ፦ໆ֎ޑᑈբҔ༏ǻᗋࢂ ၸόӕޑၸำǴٯӵҗኧঁե፦ໆࡡࢃӝٳԶԋǻѬॺᡉޑቻ՟Яࢂ༝ዬᆶᚈཱུѦࢬǴ೭ ٤ӧӝޑٳݩΠࢂόวғޑǶ Տܭຯϼ1.7kpcޑIRAS 20126+4104ࢂಃঁǴΨёૈࢂڀԖ༝ዬᆶރ״SiOቔࢬޑଯ፦ໆচ ࡡࢃύനӝᢀෳޑჹຝǶSMAڗளϐଯೲCOȐ3-2ȑϩηѦࢬቹႽǴவࠔ፦ᖱǴ಄ӝࡪྃ ৡϐѦࢬޑှញǶරӛѦࢬޑύЈǴԖঁጏஏޑH2COวᕉᙅύѧྍࢃޑǴ೭ࡐёૈࢂ լΝୌᙯύୁຎȐedge-onȑ༝ዬӸӧޑᏵǶਥᏵന಄ӝϐኳࠠޑीᆉǴ೭ঁচࡡࢃޑ፦ໆ εऊࢂϼޑΖ७Ƕ
კ8ǺѰǺ٬ҔSMAڗளଯ፦ໆԃᇸࡡࢃIRAS 20126+4104วрϐCO(3-2)ϩηѦࢬቹႽǶѓǺԃᇸࡡࢃ ڬൎஏᡏЇଆޑH2COวϐೲቫკȐvelocity-channel mapȑǶѰΠǺݮ೯ၸύѧࢃӧP.A. ~78°Бӛ ڗளޑH2COᢀෳP-VკǶѓΠǺԖୁຎȐedge-onȑլΝୌዬϐኳࠠޑP-Vკ(Su et al, in preparation)Ƕ
33
Major Scientific Results
ԃԴࡡࢃ հޑआѮࢃᆶआຬѮࢃǴᙖрᄌޑლষᡏࢃ॥ԶࢬѨނ፦ǶӢԜǴ೭٤ࢃᡏڬൎᙟᇂ җლষᆶϩηᡏᄬԋǵᑩύࠆޑख़хቫǶ೭٤ࡱࢃхቫԖᙦԶܴߝޑচηϷϩηว ጕǴӢԶԋࣁགྷޑᢀෳҞǴёٮϺЎᏢৎࣴࢃࡱزхቫϣӕਔՉύޑӭނᆶϯᏢ ၸำǴ٠ቚჹࡡࢃᄽϯၸำޑᕕှǶ ॺךς٬ҔSMAӧCO(2-1)ᙯ៌ᎂᓎࢤᢀෳڗளΑᅹࢃR Scl ڬൎޑ਼ϯᅹᡏϩթቹႽǶ ೭٤ଯفϩᒣቹႽᡉҢǴR Scl ڬൎԖঁௗ߈ౚǵύޜǵևଯࡋი༧ޑރϩηෘቫǴR Scl߾ՏܭෘቫޑύЈȐკ1ȑǶSMAڗளޑϩηෘቫቹႽΨࡐ֍ӝӃӧණӀύ࣮ޑډლষ ෘቫǶԜ่݀ࡐమཱӦ߄ܴǴ೭ঁࢃᡏමᐕၸอਔँޑว܄εໆނ፦ࢬѨǶෘቫύѧߕ߈ ޑ༾১ᒟ߄ܴǴමӧँวނ܄፦㟦ϐࡕ࡚ቃ෧১Αނޑ፦ࢬѨၸำωখখ໒ۈൺผǶҗෘ ቫفޑελᆶᑩೲࡋᘐǴ೭ঁෘቫऊӧ1600ԃቔрǶނ፦εໆቔрޑচӢᗋόమཱǴՠ ࡐёૈᆶᛈࣆޑ܄ਾଢᝬȐhelium flashesȑԖᜢǶ೭ᅿຝȐࡰᛈࣆޑ܄ਾଢᝬȑǴਥᏵፕ
Evolved Stars
ႣෳǴӧᜪ՟R SclޑԃԴࡡࢃύຼය܄ӦวғǶ
კ1ǺSMAڗளᅹࢃR Scl ޑCOȐ2-1ȑጕᒟ ቹႽǶঁևი༧ޑރෘቫӧӚঁೲࡋ೯ၰύ మධёـǶԜෘቫޑΚᏢਔऊࣁ1600ԃǶ ߈ෘቫύѧޑᒟж߄ཥ፺ނޑ፦ࢬѨၸำǶ ȐDing-V-Trung et al., in preparationȑ
ॺךന߈٬Ҕ٥ճਬયԀႝݢϺЎѠȐAROȑޑႝݢఈᇻ᜔ჹ൳ঁᐚஏࢃࡱޑхቫՉΑεೕ ኳǵԖسޑጕْϺᢀෳǶკ2ᡉҢύЈᓎࣁ143GHzޑᅹࢃCW LeoᓎǶკύୀෳޑډ ጕЬाࢂҗԖᅹޑϩηǴӵ⋸୷ΌᬨȐHC3Nȑǵbutadiynyl Ծҗ୷C4Hǵ܈όჹᆀߒᖥϩη ΒᅹϯޖȐSiC2ȑวрǶ׆ॺךఈၸጕْϺᢀෳዴࢃࡱۓхቫޑϩηಔԋǴ٠ࣴزᏤठ೭ ٤ፄᚇϩηԋޑϯᏢၸำǴᕕှࡡࢃᄽϯЇଆޑϯᏢᡂϯǶ
34
კ2Ǻ٬Ҕ٥ճਬયԀႝݢϺЎѠޑ12ԯఈᇻ᜔ڗளᅹࢃCW LeoޑᓎǴύЈᓎࣁ143GHzǶځύၨமޑวጕς ձрٰǶȐHe et al. 2006ȑ
ॺךന߈٬ҔSMAၸჹCOȐ6-5ȑԛడԯݢᙯጕޑᢀෳǴڗளΑԃᇸՉࢃࢃރCRL 618 ޔྗޑȐcollimatedȑଯೲቔࢬቹႽȐკ3ȑǶ೭ࢂॺך२ࡋૈమཱӦଓᙫזೲѦࢬύྕཪ ஏޑϩηᡏǴаϷזೲѦࢬᆶූᎩЪᄌᑩࢃࡱޑхቫ໔࣬ϕբҔԶౢғޑᐟݢᡏǶྗ ޑޔଯೲቔࢬమཱӦᡉҢрΑᚈ่ཱུᄬǴԶسೲࡋ೯ၰύޑጏஏᒟᡏ߾ჹᔈࢃࡱܭхቫϣ ୁޑଯஏࡋҽǶ೭ঁཥޑSMAቹႽၗ٬ૈॺךፕрঁׯΑޑǵ׳Ծ༝ځᇥޑ CRL618ࢃ่ᄬǶ
კ3ǺSMAӧ690GHzᓎࢤ२ࡋᢀෳډচՉࢃࢃރ CRL 618ޑCOȐ6-5ȑጕǶCRL 618ևрٿ ঁόӕޑၮᏢԋϩǺଯೲϷեೲޑᚈཱུѦࢬǶ ᙔՅᆶआՅޑଯጕǴϩձж߄ଯೲϷեೲѦࢬ ޑᙔ౽ᆶआ౽ୱǶङඳޑԪ໘ቹႽࢂҗ࢙ࠖϼ ޜఈᇻ᜔ WFPC2࣬ᐒܡឪޑHαೱុӀቹႽǴڗ ԾTrammell & Goodrich (2002)ǶȐNakashima et al., in preparationȑ
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Major Scientific Results
ଯૈϺЎނ Ծ2004ԃፕଯϺЎނࣴزύЈȐTIARAȑԋҥаٰǴҁೀ֎ЇΑኧӜፕϺЎᏢৎǴठ ΚܭଯૈϺЎނزࣴޑǶҞࣴزख़ᗺӧܭύηࢃޑวᐒڋϷε፦ໆࢰޑԋǶ
High Energy Astrophysics კ1ǺҁೀӕϘගрޑύηࢃวᐒڋኳࠠǴڮӜࣁѦ໔ሜኳࠠȐouter gap modelȑǶȐTakata et al, 2007, in pressȑ
ેፂࢃȐΞݢᓂȑࢂࡰזೲᙯȐᙯຼයऊ0.1ࣾȑ٠ଯࡋᅶϯȐऊ1012ଯථȑޑύηࢃȐᙁ ᆀNSȑǶςેޕፂࢃࢂӧᲹᅦጕጄൎനߝྍࢃޑǶॺךଷ೭٤Ჹᅦጕࢂҗ࣬ჹፕޑႝηϷ ႝηౢғǶ೭٤ႝηډڙՏેܭፂࢃᅶ୮ϣޑѦ໔႖ǵᆶᅶጕѳՉޑႝуೲǶȐ კ1aȑฅࡕᲹᅦጕޑӀηߡҗԋჹബғȐpair-creationȑၸำǴౢғཥޑႝηᆶႝηǶᢀෳ ޑډӀη߯ᙖԔᒟǵӕуೲᒟϷநදտၸำวрٰȐკ1bȑǶॺךςКၨΑᛵރ ࢃેፂࢃޑፕॶӀᆶᢀෳၗȐკ1cȑǴ่݀ᡉҢޑॺךኳࠠૈкϩှញᢀෳၗǶ ၸѐኧΜԃٰǴϺЎᏢৎςݙεໆЈΚǴ٬ҔAir Cherenkov TelescopesȐACTsȑୀෳૈໆϟܭ 50,000 MeV ᆶ10,000,000 MeVϐ໔ޑᲹᅦጕǴ٠ᕇளB1951+32ኧঁᲹᅦጕેፂࢃၨᝄޑ ज़ڋచҹǶӢԜǴϺЎᏢৎวӃҗଯૈ՚ᅦጕఈᇻ᜔ȐEnergetic Gamma-Ray Experiment TelescopeǴᙁᆀEGRETȑᢀෳ่݀Ȑკ2ύޑՅጕ܌Ңȑፕ܌ளޑᓎीၸଯǶٯӵǴ ቺ୯ACTीฝϐޑMAGICჴᡍཥ߈ڗளკύआՅჴጕ߄Ңޑज़ኧॶǶፕޑႣෳȐᆘጕȑᆶ Ԗவ0.01eVȐआѦጕૈໆȑډ10,000,000 MeVȐཱུଯૈޑᲹᅦጕȑ܌ޑԖၗठǶϺЎᏢ ৎྗഢ٬ҔΠжᲹᅦϼޜఈᇻ᜔GLASTٰᔠᡍႣයύϟܭ5,000MeVᆶ30,000MeVޑ౽ᙯǶᔕܭ 2007ԃวޑGLASTૈୀෳଯၲ300,000MeVޑᲹᅦጕӀηǶ
36
კ2ǺύԃેፂࢃB1951+320วрϐેፂวޑӀૈໆϩթǶᐉ০߄ҢӀηૈໆǴൂՏࣁԭႝηҷȐMeVȑǴᕵ০߄Ң Ӏηૈໆޑ೯ໆǶᆘՅޑჴጕ߄ҢҗѦ໔႖уೲኳࠠᕇளޑፕႣෳǶኧॶϟܭ50 MeV ᆶ 20,000 MeV ϐ໔ޑ༝୮ࢂҗநදտᲹ ᅦጕϺЎѠȐCompton Gamma-Ray ObservatoryȑޑEGRETڗளǴज़ॶࢂҗACTsӦय़ఈᇻ᜔ڗளǶ (Hirotani, to be submitted to ApJL)
җϣѦᙌԄख़Κ༥ᕭۺཷޑёԾฅၮҔԿࢰԋǶ໒ۈǴख़ΚϣΚᡏύޑᓸΚఊ ࡋ܌ѳᑽǶᒿޑύѧҽ༥ᕭԿख़Κъ৩ϐϣǴᆙᖏځޑϩηቫѨѐΑᓸΚޑЍኖǴ ໒ۈරখԋޑࢰပǴ٠ЇวΠቫΨ۳္Ƕख़Κόᛙૻޑۓ৲аॣೲ٠аᑩޑݢ ԄӛѦኞǴᡏϩηቫቫӦ༥ᕭǶΠკύǴआՅޑ༝୮ж߄ᑩݢǴύѧՅޑჴ Ј༝ж߄ᅌᡂεޑࢰǶӧᑩݢаѦޑӦБǴᡏߥֽࢬޑᡏᓉΚᏢѳᑽǶӵ݀֡Ϭ ՠ༾১ޑᅶȐаᙔՅԔጕ߄ҢȑऀၸচޑۈᡏǴௗΠٰޑ൩ࢂᅶጕӧύЈೀ௨ ӈԋঁϩᅶൂં(split magnetic monopole)ޑԄǶҗܭѦᢀෳ҉ޣᇻคऀډ࣮ݤၸ٣ҹӦ ѳጕȐevent horizonȑނޑ፦Ǵᅶጕ࣮ଆٰႽࢂຠډࢰޑഗଷᎳǶ
კ3Ǻঁᇸ༾ᅶϯޑϩηǴঁ༥ᕭԋࢰǶआՅޑ༝୮ж߄ᑩݢǴᙔՅޑԔጕࢂᅶጕǶѰკᡉҢࢰԋǴѓკᡉҢ ਔޜᇸ༾ԔచҹΠޑФႥज़ڋȐNewtonian limitȑǶȐCai & Shu 2005, ApJ 618, 438ȑ
37
Major Scientific Results
ӹۖᏢ ࣁЍAMiBAᆶCFHTीฝǴҁೀಔԋӹۖᏢλಔǶᙖҗӹۖ༾ݢङඳȐCMBȑǵࢃسϩթϐ ीǵаϷख़Κ᜔ӹۖᏢޑෳǴॺך၂வፕϷᢀෳٿБय़פрज़ڋསૈໆᆶསނ፦ ޑ܄చҹǶSZਏᔈࢂࣴسࢃزიϣϟ፦ύނၸำϷวཥࢃسიޑወӧπڀǶ೭ޣٿࢂ AMiBAीฝޑҞǶޑॺךӹۖᏢλಔΨ٬ҔӚᅿሺᏔǴӵSubaruᆶCHFTఈᇻ᜔ǴՉᇿᇻࢃ سǵࢃسიǵϷӹۖύεЁࡋ่ᄬޑёـӀࣴزǶ ᙖᆶӭউӭεᏢӝբǴॺךςՉΑआسࢃׇიْϺीฝ(Red-sequence Cluster Survey, RCSȑǶ ᙖၗໆᚳεޑෳӀआ౽ҞᒵǴॺךளаගٮঁх֖வࡐ߈ࡐډᇻϐࢃޑسεኬҁǴෳໆຎഁ ࢃسȐόឦسࢃܭიسࢃޑȑޑӀࡋڄኧϷځᄽϯǶࣁΑࣴسࢃزӝٳޑᄽᡂϷෳ၂ࢃسᄽϯ ޑ໘ԄኳࠠȐhierarchical modelǴԜኳࠠᇡࣁεࢃࢂسҗλࢃسӝٳԶԋޑȑǴॺךᔕཛྷ൨ຎഁ ύϷࢃسიύᎃ߈سࢃޑჹȐgalaxy pairȑǶॺךΨ٬Ҕ၀Ҟᒵ൨سࢃפიύޑԛ่ᄬȐဂȑǴ
Cosmology
٠ࣴسࢃزიύسࢃޑಔԋᆶъ৩ޑᜢ߯ڄኧǶෳӀआ౽Ҟᒵගٮ᜔ࢃسᆶྍࢃسᆒዴޑआ౽ ϩթǶޣٿჹ১ख़Κ᜔ϩȐவࢃس-ࢃس᜔ਏᔈډӹۖϪᡂȑࢂࡐख़ाޑǶ
კ1Ǻҁკ߄ҢаӦౚࣁচᗺਔǴRCSෳӀआ౽ҞᒵຎഁऊΜϩϐϣޑΟᆢࢃ سϩթȐHsieh et al. 2005, ApJS, 158, 161; Gladders & Yee 2005, ApJS, 157, 1ȑǶ ঁआᗺ߄ҢঁࢃسǶკύऊх֖10ঁࢃسǶ
ॷշܭёڗளޑεໆදၗǴॺךวΑᅿафޑӭཱུંٰໆϯࢃسϩթϐߚӛ܄ ޑБݤǶॺךஒ೭ঁБݤᔈҔ !ډ2dF ᜪࢃᡏआ౽දޑኬҁǴ٠ၸѤཱུфୀෳډआ౽ޜ ໔྾ᡂȐredshift-space distortionsȑޑຝǶ
კ2ǺҔޑॺךᄽᆉݤໆள!ޑ2dF QSOआ౽දޑѤཱུфǶᏃ ᆅᚇૻࡐӭǴᗋࢂёа࣮рआ౽ޜ໔྾ᡂԋߚޑӛ܄Ȑ Yamamoto, Nakamichi, Kamino, Bassett & Nishioka 2006, PASJ 58, 93ȑǶќԖဂϺЎᏢৎȐCroom et al. 2005ȑ௦ҔόӕޑБݤೀ ࣬ӕޑၗǴϩளୃޑډӛୖኧ่݀ᆶޑॺךठǶ
38
SZਏᔈࢂୀෳࢃسი٠ࣴسࢃزიϣϟ፦Ȑintra-clusterȑύނၸำȐკ3ȑޑወӧෳπڀǶ ѰკᡉҢٰԾࠟޔБӛϐӝٳ٣ҹ(merger)ޑᡏᓸΚଯጕკǶკύమཱᡉҢΑӧଶᅉᗺ (stagnation point)ڬൎޑృᓸΚࣁ҅ॶǴԶᜐጔೀҗܭ౽ޑӝٳ٣ҹ೯ၸࢃسიᡏǴృᓸΚ ࣁॄॶǶ೭ᅿຝԋࣁӧSZკύᒣᇡӝٳ٣ҹޑቻǶύ໔ޑკࣁӀڄኧȐჴጕȑᆶߚ ӀڄኧȐጕȑϐКၨǶࢂޣҗࢃسიύޑႝηᆶեૈໆCMBӀη໔ޑநද㞙ණЇ ଆǴࡕࢂޣҗܭӝٳ٣ҹౢғၨӭϐଯ࣬ჹፕႝηԋǶӧࢃسიޑਡЈೀǴᅶёૈᡂளڀ Ԗᄊޑख़ा܄ǴӢࣁӧ္ٗᅶᓸΚቚமǴၲډᆶᡏᓸΚёКၨޑભǶ۹ౣᅶёૈᏤ ठଯࢃسი፦ໆ10%ǴӢԶଯΑSZޑਏᔈǶӢԜǴᐱҥෳໆSZёᆉрᅶமࡋޑጄൎǶ аA119ࢃიࣁٯǴѓკᡉҢܫБӛࢃسიஏࡋওय़კϐКၨǶჴጕࢂஒᅶԵቾӧϣளډ ޑ፦ໆওय़კǴԶጕᡉҢ۹ౣᅶӢનਔᏤठჹ፦ໆޑଯǶ
კ3ǺSZਏᔈёբࣁෳୀӹۖύεЁࡋ่ᄬޑπڀǶѰკǺᡏᓸΚଯጕᡉҢӝٳ٣ҹޑቻǶύკǺКၨӝٳ٣ҹύޑӀ ڄኧᆶߚӀڄኧȐKoch 2004, JKAS, 37, 471ȑǶѓკǺ፦ໆஏࡋওय़კǴё࣮рᅶჹ፦ໆޑቹៜǶȐKoch et al, 2003. New Astronomy 8, 1ȑ
ख़Κ᜔ޔௗෳӹۖύޑ፦ໆϩթǴόسڙύނ ፦ނޑރᄊϷΚᏢރᄊቹៜǶॺךς่ӝΑ Subaruఈᇻ᜔ڗளޑቶف১᜔ၗȐआጕȑᆶ࢙ࠖ ϼޜఈᇻ᜔ڗளޑଯှம᜔ၗȐᆘጕȑǴ٠Ꮴ рঁࢃسიୱȐ10kpc to 2Mpcȑόڙኳࠠቹៜ ϐᆒዴ፦ໆওय़კǶԜ፦ໆওय़კёޔௗᆶӹۖᏢޑ NϺᡏኳᔕрޑསނ፦ஏࡋওय़კՉКၨǶӵӕ аհޑསނ፦ኳࠠႣෳࣁ୷ᘵޑӹۖᏢNϺᡏኳᔕǴ
კ4Ǻҗ১ᆶமख़Κ᜔ჴᡍख़ࡌǵόڙኳࠠቹៜޑ
ॺךวࢃسიޑஏࡋওय़კុරύЈȐՅޑჴ
A1689ࢃი፦ໆওय़კ(Broadhurst, Takada, Umetsu et
ጕ ȑ Б ӛ ᡂ ࡧ Ƕ ฅ Զ Ǵ Ԝ ኳ ࠠ ଛ ຝ Ȑ model
al. 2005, ApJ, 619, 143L)ǶΟفϷѤفǴೱӕᇤ
fittingȑჹᔈޑᡏஏࡋওय़კКፕႣෳޑওय़კ
ৡᄫǴϩձᡉҢ࢙ࠖϼޜఈᇻ᜔ம᜔ϩᆶ Subaruఈᇻ᜔১᜔ϩ่݀ޑǶ࢙ࠖᆶSubaruޑ
ٰளଥǴᏤрзΓཀѦޑଯࡋύຝǶ೭ᅿ᜔
่ӝওय़კ࣬಄ӝଯࡋύȐჴጕȑޑ
ࣴزჹ൨פསނ፦ޑ܄ज़ڋϷӹ่ۖᄬԋፕΜ
Navaro-Frenk-White ওय़კǶமਗ਼௨ନΑྕޑও
ϩख़ाǶ
य़კǶ
39
Major Scientific Results
ϼس ҁೀϺЎᏢৎΨठΚܭՉࢃࣽᏢزࣴޑǶҞزࣴޑॺךख़ᗺࢂΑှՉࢃԋǶ
࣬ߞՉࢃࢂӧᕉᙅচۈϼȐproto-SunȑࢃࡱޑዬύԋǶচۈϼࢂࡰϼখԋਔޑ ރᄊǴΞᆀϼǶᏃᆅ೭ঁࡱࢃዬᡉฅςѨǴόൺӸӧܭϼسύǴՠচڰޑۈᄊނ፦ ϝаயࢃ܈λՉࢃޑԄӸӧΑ46ሹԃǶࣽᏢৎ٬Ҕயࢃ܈λՉࢃቜပӦౚਔ੮Πූޑᓜ─႗ ҡǴٰࣴزϼԐයޑᐕўǶ ᙖࡌҥܫ܄ϡન֖ໆӧ້᎑֖ໆᙦϐ႗ҡȐcalcium-aluminum-rich inclusions, CAIȑύޑኳ ࠠǴϼଆྍᆶᄽϯϐᖮςᅌඟ໒ǶCAIখԋਔǴϼسύӸӧอტނޑڮܫ ܄ਡᅿȐъ૰යλ !ܭ5 ԭԃȑǶᜢܭ೭ᗺǴҞԖٿᅿှញǴջѬॺёૈྍԾຬཥࢃޑቔ рނǴࢂ܈ଯૈಈηࢃლ൩Ӧᒟ่݀ޑǶъ૰ය53Ϻޑ7Beࢂख़ाޑղձނǴӢѬѝૈҗ
Solar System
ᒟౢғǶ٬ҔၨԐวрٰ࣬ޑӕᒟኳࠠǴёаीᆉ7BeޑౢໆȐୖـკ1ȑǶӧЬाᆶਡ ᄒय़࣬ᜢޑኳࠠόዴࡋۓϐϣǴ่݀ᆶჴᡍ፦֍ӝǶԜѦǴӵ݀7Beᆶ10Be Ԗ࣬ӕޑଆྍǴᒟ ਔ໔ѸۓอԿኧԃډኧΜԃϣǴΨૈрӀηࢬໆޑज़ڋጄൎǶӧ࣬ӕᒟᕉნΠǴ26Alǵ 36Clǵᆶ53Mn
ΨӧኳࠠόዴࡋۓϣޑෳۓНѳౢғǴѝाᒟࢂᆶϼཱུޑอಈηᛈวύว
ғȐԖ࡚ቃϲफ़ૈޑໆᆶଯޑ3He֖ໆȑǶӵஒޑـشѳಈηᛈว٣ҹȐԖభૈޑໆӀᆶե ޑ3He֖ໆȑԵቾӧϣǴӧࢌ٤ޑـشCAIsύᢀჸޑډ26Alᆶ10Be ѐጠຝளۓډໆޑှញǶ 41Ca
ޑౢໆᆶҗෳໆۈ߃ޑډ41Ca/40Ca Кᆉрۈ߃ޑϼسኧॶǵаϷᡂਔ໔ޑीॶ
࣬Ǵ෧ᇸჹٿቫচۈCAIޑሡǶ
კ1Ǻӧౚಈ่ᄬϯᏢୖኧp=4ᆶӀ ୖኧ 3He/1H
= 0.3చҹΠ 7Beǵ
10
Beǵ26Alǵ36Clǵ41Caǵᆶ
53
Mn ޑ
ౢໆǶԜౢໆςਥᏵНѳጕ܌ჹ ᔈޑჴᡍॶՉྗϯǶჹܭ41CaǴ ॺךς௦ҔΑ
41
Ca/40Ca = 3.9 × 10-7
ॶۈ߃ޑǴКྗКȐcanonical ratioȑޑᐒ׳ଯǶȐGounelle et al. 2006, ApJ, 640, 1163ȑ
40
ନΑϩӦౚޑ႗ҡǴҁೀޑϺЎᏢৎΨஒޑॺךSMA ᆶTAOSఈᇻ᜔ࡰӛϼޜుೀޑயࢃ уаࣴزǶயࢃނ፦՟ЯߥԖӭࢃޑሞቻǴӢԜᇡࣁࢂ༥ᕭԋϼϐࢃሞނ፦ޑ চූۈᎩނǶӢԜǴࣴزயࢃૈගٮϼύނᆶϯᏢރᄊޑᒵǶຫٰຫӭӚԄԖᐒϩ ηӧࢃሞύวǴҗКၨயࢃޑϯᏢԋϩԶޕǴ೭٤ࢃሞᆶϼᜪ՟Ǵ೭ᡉ Ң௴ӦౚȨғڮයϯᏢȩȐprebiotic chemistryȑ܌ሡޑӭԖᐒғނϩηǴ๊εҽёૈ ࢂᙖҗயࢃናᔐԶሀډӦౚٰޑǶ܌аচ߾ǴրΓёаଓྉӦౚޑғڮයϯᏢԿ܌ځ ྍԾޑϩη҆ᡏǶӢԜӧ2004ԃயࢃC/2002 T7ȐLINEARȑӣᘜϼਔǴॺך٬ҔSMA ତӈ ӧ1.3డԯࢤݢჹԜயࢃՉΑᢀෳǶ၀யࢃՏܭຯӦౚ0.61ϺЎൂՏȐऊΐίԭϖΜ ϦٚȑᇻਔǴᢀෳفޑϩᒣ 3".2×1".8 ๏࣬ॺך ܭ1500×900 Ϧٚޑጕ܄ϩᒣǴॺךԋф ୀෳډ٠ԋႽ234GHz ޑლষೱុᒟǴаϷϣயᎳȐinner comaȑޑCSᆶҘᎇวጕȐკ 2ȑǶ೭ࢂSMA२ࡋՉޑயࢃᢀෳǶ
კ2ǺѰǺSMAڗளயࢃC/2002 T7ȐLINEARȑޑ234GHzೱុᒟቹႽǶ1.3డԯޑೱុଓᙫϣயᎳޑლষϩթǶѰΠޑفᙔ Յᐍ༝߄Ңӝԋޑ״ݢελǶѓǺயࢃC/2002 T7ȐLINEARȑޑCSวϐᑈϩமࡋკǶॺךวCSϩηεֽज़ӧຯᚆயਡ ȐՏܭϣயᎳϣȑ1,000ϦٚޑጄൎϣǶΠკǺயࢃC/2002 T7ȐLINEARȑޑCH3OHޑӀቹႽǶӧරϼБӛёа࣮ډঁёૈ ࢂӢҘᎇᡏቔวԶౢғँޑрނǶჹԜቹႽޑ၁ಒϩமਗ਼ᡉҢCH3OHࢂޔௗவயਡܹԶٰ҆ޑϩηȐparent moleculeȑǶȐკ ТҗಷֵᅟǵᆅࡹϷSMAயࢃი໗ගٮȑ
41
Instrumentation Research
ሺᏔࣴว ҁೀӛठΚࣴܭวཥжϺЎሺᏔ܌ሡޑӾᆄೌמǶҁೀԋҥޑᓐΜԃॺךӄΚว ႝݢϺЎᏢǴಃࡌࢂҥႝݢϺЎᏢޑௗԏᐒი໗ǶᏧడԯᆶԛడԯޑࢤݢߐמ ೌǴޑॺךௗԏᐒი໗ςΑSMAǵAMiBAǵALMAीฝǶӧ೭ঁი໗ςڀഢ ࣴวຬᏤ-๊ጔ-ຬᏤ่ȐSIS junctionȑǵൂ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡȐMMICȑሺᏔǵύᓎႝη ᏢǵեྕᏢǵ࣬ᜢᏔǵԛడԯݢϺጕǵᅹᠼϸ᜔ǵڋ೬ᡏӭБय़ૈޑΚǶԾԋҥ ࡕΜԃଆॺך໒ۈวӀᏢᆶआѦጕೌמޑࢤݢი໗ǴςTAOSीฝᆶWIRCam ी ฝǴ٠ڀഢӀᏢǵ᜔य़ǵӀᏢᆶआѦጕෳᏔǵ᠐рႝηᏢǵෳᄽᆉݤૈΚǶ
კǺྣТѰБࢂҗ8০ႝݢఈᇻ᜔ಔԋޑԛడԯݢତӈǴࢂҞᆵϺЎᏢৎૈޔௗ٬Ҕǵфૈനம ޑఈᇻ᜔ϐǶᐱӄౚޑԛడԯݢତӈᢀෳᓎࢤࣁ180ɴ690 GHzǶξૉޑఈᇻ᜔җѰډѓϩձࣁ Subaru ఈᇻ᜔ǵW. M. Keck ϺЎᆵǵNASA आѦጕఈᇻ᜔ϺЎᆵȐIRTFȑǵу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ȐCFHTȑǶ ȐྣТܡឪޣ: Derek Kuboȑ
44
ԛడԯௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻ 1995ԃҁೀࣁЍජSMAࡌҥௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻Ǵ೭ࢂҁೀሺᏔࣴวޑ໒ۈǶ၀ჴᡍ࠻ॄೢ ٿ০ᆵᇙSMAϺጕޑᑫࡌᆶෳ၂ǴаϷௗԏᐒسޑӝǴࣁҁೀ҂ٰޑሺᏔࣴว൚ ୷ۓᘵǶ аSMAीฝޑᡍࣁ୷ᘵǴॺךӧଯᡫ௵ࡋคጕႝݢௗԏᐒሺᏔБय़ςวΑԾԖޑ ߐޕǶٯޑॺךՉπբੋϷեྕᏢǵྗӀᏢϷ༾ݢᆶడԯݢးǵᜪКᆶኧՏႝη ᏢǵᆒஏᐒఓीᆶᐒఓуπǶॺךձଓঁٿख़ाޑЬᚒǴӈࣁޑॺךਡЈೌמǴ ࢂຬᏤ-๊ጔ-ຬᏤȐSISȑ่ޑीᆶᇙǴࢂፄӝௗԏᐒسޑीᆶᇙǶԾ 1995ԃॺךவ႟໒ۈǴӧॺךςԖૈΚᇙSIS่Ǵٮԛడԯࢤݢ٬Ҕ٠Ѝජॺך SMAीฝޑπբǶӧAMiBAीฝύॺךΨΑسޑॺךीᆶӝૈΚǶ
კ2ǺࣁॺךSMAఈᇻ᜔ࣴวϐSISషᓎᏔૈ܄ޑǴхࡴ 200GHz/300GHz/400GHz/660GHzᓎࢤǶკࣁӧჴᡍ࠻ύ ෳ၂ޑᚇૻǴхࡴ25KύᓎޑᚇૻϩթǶȐკТҗЦܴ݇ග ٮȑ
AMiBAࢂҗҁೀЬᏤޑ୯ሞीฝǴᆶӄШࣚӭჴᡍ࠻ϷৎӝբǶҁीฝೌמޑय़ җҁೀௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻ॄೢǶ2002ԃ11ДǴΨ൩ࢂीฝՉٿԃӭϐࡕǴҁೀௗԏᐒ ი໗ֹԋΑAMiBAচࠠᐒޑௗԏᐒس٠ӼးԿՏܭহ࠶ӮεޑЛયࢶϺЎѠǶ 2005ԃఈᇻ᜔Ѡ֟୷ޑᘵࡌֹԋǴௗఈᇻ᜔ޑѳѠࢎӧЛયࢶঢ়Ƕ7০Ϻጕޑ AMiBAܭ2006ԃ10Д҅Ԅ௴ҔǶ
45
Instrumentation Research
კ3Ǻҗ7০ϺጕಔԋޑAMiBAᡝҥӧহ࠶ӮЛયࢶ ঢ়ǶᢀෳӹۖᏢࢂᝡݾᐟਗ਼ࣽޑᏢሦୱǴԶᏹբ ࣁߏݢ3డԯޑAMiBAीฝࢂॺךวᢀෳӹۖᏢख़ ाޑǶҁीฝཱུࡷڀᏯ܄Ǵሡाլܺӭೌמ ֚ޑᜤǴٯӵ16-GHzቨᓎᜪК࣬ᜢᏔǵўຬε ޑStewardѳᆵǵаϷ6ԯёϩᚆԄፄӝѳѠǶ ȐྣТගٮǺPatrick Kochȑ
AMiBAीฝς٬ௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻ڀഢߕуޑख़ाೌמǴջीൂ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡ ȐMMICȑૈޑΚǶॺךςஒԜೌמᔈҔܭAMiBAीฝܫࢤޑεᏔǵడԯݢషᓎᏔǵ аϷቨᓎ࣬ᜢᏔБय़Ƕ ୯ሞӝբࢂӢᔈϞВፄᚇሺᏔسޑᜢᗖǶុॺךᆶऍ୯୯ৎႝݢϺЎѠ ȐNRAOȑǵᐞࢪ୯ৎϺЎѠȐATNFȑǵВҁ୯ҥϺЎѠȐNAOJȑǵύ୯ߎ๋ޑξϺ ЎѠȐPMOȑǵऍ୯ўஏ݊ϺЎѠൂՏǵаϷऍ୯ӭ܌εᏢޑৎӝբǶჹϣॺך Ψុᆶ୯ҥᆵεᏢǵ୯ҥమεᏢǵύξࣽᏢଣǵаϷҁӦπࣚޑৎߥӝբᜢ ߯Ƕ
კ4Ǻҁೀᆶ୯ҥమεᏢࣽᏢύЈӝբࣴว ޑ850GHzᓎࢤ✔፦SISషᓎᏔǶSISᇙഢޑ ࡌҥࢂҁೀSMAीฝޑख़ाٚำǴόѝዴߥ SMAᜢᗖϡҹٮޑᔈǴΨཥሺᏔ܌ሡཥמ ೌޑวǴӵआѦጕୀෳᏔϷຬᏤໆηυੋϡҹ ȐSQUIDȑǶ୯ѦӝբൂՏхࡴ๋ߎξϺЎѠǵВ ҁ୯ҥϺЎѠǵаϷўஏ݊ϺЎѠǶȐკТගٮǺ Цܴ݇ȑ
46
კ5ǺࣁAMiBAीฝࣴวޑWᓎࢤషᓎᏔচࠠǶѰკࢂAMiBAচࠠᐒ٬ ҔޑԋኳಔǴѓკࢂኳಔύх֖ൂޑ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡȐMMICȑ ТǶॺךᆶᆵεᏢޑৎӝբǴܭݙวMMICࣴૈޑزΚǴոΚ ஒᆵӧᇙъᏤᡏБय़ޑᓬ༈ᔈҔܭϺЎ୷ޑᘵࣴزǶȐკТҗျ ࢭගٮȑ
კ6ǺঁႝᓸਁڋᕏᏔൂޑ༾ݢᑈᡏႝၡȐMMICȑीკǴςႣഢӳҬҗҁӦъᏤᡏπቷᇙǶ ԜࣴวࢂճҔޑॺךMMICीᆶᇙૈΚǴёૈԖշܭALMAޑᑫࡌǶ೭ࢂҁೀᆶ୯ҥᆵεᏢϷऍ ୯୯ৎႝݢϺЎѠޑӝբीฝǶȐკТҗകරගٮȑ
47
Instrumentation Research კΎǺAMiBAޑ60ϦϩCassegrainϺጕǶЬ᜔ᆶୋ᜔ޑᅹᠼ֨ቫ่ᄬࢂ җՏܭᆵύޑᅶࣽמᇙǴᗓ᎑ޑϸय़ځനಖ߄य़֡Бਥᇤৡॶϩ ձᓬܭ30μmϷ10μmǶॺךҞ҅ӧᇙޔ৩1.2ԯޑεᅷǶԜࣴวीฝ ࢂҁӦπࣚޑଯᆒஏࡋᔈҔǶ
ҁೀௗԏᐒი໗ុ൨ୖᆶࡷڀᏯ܄ीฝޑᐒǶॺךόЍජሺᏔࣴวǴΨڈᐟࣴ زΓࡘԵཥزࣴޑБӛǴߦ҂ޕӹۖϐཥीฝޑวǶೌמޑॺךი໗ᗋࡐԃ ᇸǴ҅זೲᏢಞӚᅿख़ाמࣽޑǶၸၮբSMAᆶAMiBAीฝǴࡌॺךҥΑჴӦᏹբ ૈޑΚǶᙖᆶШࣚӚӦޑᓬذი໗ӝբǴҁೀௗԏᐒჴᡍ࠻҅රШࣚભࣽᏢሺᏔჴᡍ࠻ ޑҞᗌǶ
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ӀᏢᆶआѦጕሺᏔࣴว ቶفआѦጕ࣬ᐒȐWIRCamȑीฝ໒௴ΑҁೀޑӀᏢᆶआѦጕሺᏔวزࣴޑǶ WIRCamӝբޑԋф٬ளҁೀޑOIRჴᡍ࠻ڀഢତӈᔠෳȐarray testingȑϷڋႝηᏢ ਡЈߐೌמǶԖΑ೭٤ೌמǴॺךႣය҂ٰӧεࠠఈᇻ᜔ӃሺᏔीฝύբрख़ा ଅǴӵCFHTޑFlyEyesݢགᔈᏔϷSubaruޑHyper SuprimeCamǶӕਔ҂ٰᒿуΕ CFHTޑVASAOीฝǴॺךΨीჄܗӀᏢीૈޑΚǶ ନΑεࠠତӈᔠෳǴॺךΨՉΑ٤λࠠޑҁӦीฝǴауமҁӦӝբϷᆶπࣚޑ ᜢ߯ǶঁٿЬाޑीฝϩձࢂᆶύႝߞӝբࣴวઈϯ⥲ㄿȐInGaAsȑआѦጕତӈǴ аϷᆶ୯ҥҬ೯εᏢӝբࣴวઈϯ⥲ȐInAsȑໆηᗺȐQDsȑआѦጕෳᏔǶ ઈϯ⥲ㄿତӈࣴว
εࠠϷଯࠔ፦ޑቹႽତӈࢂआѦጕϺЎሺᏔޑਡЈǶᄒԿҞǴӃޑआѦጕତӈЬा ࢂӧऍ୯ᇙǶύႝߞࣴޑ܌زᘳ࠻زࣴೌמȐATR Lab.ȑගрঁӝբीฝǴࣴ วԋҁၨեޑඹж܄ϺЎᔈҔआѦጕତӈǶҗܭҁೀԖࣴวቹႽତӈޑᡍǴॺךᆶ ᘳ࠻زࣴೌמӝբෳ၂ઈϯ⥲ㄿޑեྕ܄Ƕόӕܭ٬Ҕޑᙿ⢂ȐHgCdTeȑག ᔈᏔǴઈϯ⥲ㄿࣽמς࣬ԋዕǴЪԋҁΨ࣬ჹե༹ǶલᗺࢂᄒЗߏݢอȐӀߏݢݢӧ ᄒЗߏݢаਔǴคݤނ፦֎܌ԏȑǶҞ၀ࣴ࠻زගޑٮତӈᄒЗߏݢऊ1.7μmǴ Ԅࣁ320×256ฝનǴεऊࢂԭฝનCCDឪቹᐒޑΜϤϩϐǶ֚ᜤٰԾܭ၀ आѦጕତӈࢂ٬ҔᅿҗआѦጕགᔈᏔᆶޖ᠐рᑈᡏႝၡಔԋޑషԋТǶҗܭ٬Ҕޑ ࢂӝᔈҔޑ᠐рᑈᡏႝၡǴԜତӈԖၨଯߞޑဦቚаϷၨεޑႝՏϔໆǴၨ όҔܭϺЎᢀෳǴӢࣁϺЎᢀෳ೯தୀෳࢂޑၨեޑङඳϷߞဦமࡋǶҞෳ၂ޑҞ ࢂዴᇡԜତӈӧեྕΠૈ܄ޑᆶ࠾းǶෳ၂໘ࢤࡕॺךஒፕӵՖׯ๓ԜତӈǶ ҁೀςीΑ٬ߞဦૈၸեྕးᒡрᒡΕࣚޑय़ႝၡǶॺך٬Ҕঁਠྗၸޑᑈϩ ౚسٰගٮӀᏢѳٰෳໆߞဦቚаϷໆηਏǶҗঁSDSU IIسڋ᠐р ਔ໔ǵౢғᏹբତӈޑਔે٠ೀຎૻǶॺךԾߞԖૈΚӧҁೀࡌҥᆒዴԶ଼ӄޑෳ၂ ᕉნǴ٠ၲډሺᏔࣴวૈޑΚǶॺךයఈࡐז൩Ԗ640×480ฝનޑତӈёٮෳ၂Ƕၲډ ಃ໘ࢤҞࡕॺךஒᘉԿၨߏߏݢϷڀഢϺЎ᠐рᑈᡏႝၡϐၨεତӈǶ
კ8Ǻٮ܄ᔠෳس٬Ҕϐႝၡ݈Ϸ320×256ઈϯ ⥲ㄿତӈǶ
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Instrumentation Research
ໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔࣴว
ਥᏵፕǴ٬ҔъᏤᡏໆηᗺޑआѦጕୀෳᏔڀഢեԋҁᆶଯᏹբྕࡋޑᓬ༈ǶճҔԾ ฅԋޑໆηᗺǴӭࣽޑᏢৎठΚׯܭ๓ໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔȐQDIPsȑૈ܄ޑǶฅ ԶǴᜢܭໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔϐख़ा୷ҁزࣴޑ܄ϝฅΜϩԖज़Ƕ ॺךᆶ୯ҥҬ೯εᏢӝբჹໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔՉΑ၁ಒޑᚇૻෳໆǴ่݀ᡉҢႝࢬ ቚᆶྕࡋϷୃᓸޑᜢཱུ߯εǶԜຝคݤаၩηᒡޑ܄ᡂϯٰှញǶฅԶǴ ᙖҗԵቾໆηᗺϣႝౢғ࣬ޑѾՏૈǴၩηਂᕇᐒаϷႝࢬቚԖࡐεׯޑᡂǶ ਥᏵ೭ᅿགྷݤǴՏܭໆηᗺϣၩηޑႝૈճҔႝࢬቚٰीᆉǶҗܭໆηᗺϣ ޑၩηኧໆᡂϯׯᡂϡҹૈ܄ޑǴԖѸाஒԜਏᔈډڋനλǶᙁൂޑीᆉᡉҢၨλ ޑໆηᗺϷஏࡋၨଯޑໆηᗺԖշܭှ،ԜୢᚒǶ҅ॺךᇙԜᅿໆηᗺǴΨी ჄᇙڀԖໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔޑआѦጕତӈǶ
კ9ǺѰკǺӧໆηᗺआѦጕୀෳᏔύ٬ҔϐໆηᗺޑচηΚᡉ༾᜔ȐAFMȑቹႽǶѓკǺόӕྕࡋᆶႝ ᓸΠໆηᗺϣޑѳ֡ႝǶ
ԜѦǴॺךΨς௴ΑҁӦജ݅ξ1ԯఈᇻ᜔ޑआѦጕ࣬ᐒीฝǶԖΑٰԾCFHTޑ HAWAII-1ତӈǴॺךीჄࡌᆵಃঁआѦጕ࣬ᐒǴբࣁᝩቶفआѦጕ࣬ᐒϐࡕޑ ঁ၂Ƕ
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Services for the Communities
௲ػ ڐշ௲ػϷ૽ግᆵΠжϺЎᏢৎࣁҁೀޑύЈҺ୍ϐǶࣁႴᓰ٠ЍᏢғୖᆶӃ ޑϺЎࣴزǴॺךᆶӭεᏢȐӵᆵεǵύεǵమεǵᆵৣεǵԋεǵεǵᇶεȑ ஏϪӝբǴΨ߆εᏢ௲ϷᏢғୖᆶҁೀزࣴޑीฝ܈٬ҔӚᅿϺЎࡼǶᗨฅҁೀ ؒԖගٮᏢՏፐำǴՠԖӭࣴ܌زᏢғࢂҗҁೀࣴزΓϷεᏢ௲ᖄӝࡰᏤޑǶࣁ ᡣεᏢӕᏢԖᐒᕇளவ٣жϺЎࣴޑزᡍǴҁೀගٮපයᏢғᚒࣴزीฝǶ ҁೀΨаዛշߎငҔεᏢϷࣴ܌زᏢғշǶӭපයғӧපයीฝ่ࡕ״ϝᝩុୖ ᆶࣴزϷፕЎኗቪǶҁೀҞΨԖ٤ࣴزΓӧӚεᏢ໒ϺЎፐำǶ
2001පයᏢғӧЬҺᒤϦ࠻ᆶᎹ୯㊆റγǵՆ ӼၰറγϷѳഁۘऍറγӝቹǶ
Education
ҁೀܭ2001ԃ3ДᎂΕᆵεᏢᏉ ᄊࣽᏢᆶނᏢᓔǴ߈ॺךᆶ ᏢғϷεᏢࣚϐ໔ޑຯᚆǶ
ҁೀᆶ୯ϣѦεᏢϷࣴزᐒᄬӝբՉӭࣴࢲزǴᆶεᏢޑӝբБԄхࡴӝբीฝǵ ᏢೌᄽᖱᆶࣴǵೖୢᆶӝငǶ୯ϣЬाӝբჹຝхࡴ୯ҥύѧεᏢȐӝբTAOSी ฝȑǵ୯ҥᆵεᏢȐӝբAMiBAीฝȑǵ୯ҥమεᏢȐӝբTIARAϷࣴวSIS่ȑ Ƕ 52
පයᏢғᚒࣴزीฝ 1998ԃଆҁೀԃ֡ᖐᒤපයᏢғीฝǴჹຝࣁҁӦޑεᏢғȐԖਔΨԖ൳ՏٰԾѦ୯ ޑᏢғȑǴҞࢂܕԏԖܭדᙍவ٣ϺЎ܈ϺЎނࣴޑزεΟ܈εѤᏢғǶΕᒧޑ ᏢғӧҁೀࣴزΓࡰޑᏤΠՉࢌঁᚒࣴঁٿزДǴය໔җҁೀගٮዛշߎ٠ຎ ሡाڐշӼ௨ॷՐεᏢޑஎްǶҁीฝޑঁЬाҞࢂޑ٬ᏢғԖᐒᒃيᡏᡍӃϺ ЎࣴޑزӚঁቫय़Ǵ೭ᅿᡍૈᔅշᏢғղᘐϺЎࢂόࢂགྷޑрၡǴբрܴඵנǶ ନΑӧԴৣࡰᏤΠவ٣ᚒࣴزǴҁीฝҭӼ௨سӈΕߐޑᄽᖱǴ٬Ꮲғૈௗόӕ زࣴޑЬᚒǴܗቶຎഁǶᄽᖱЬᚒ೯தхࡴႝݢϺЎᏢϷυੋෳໆǵࡡࢃԋǵϼس ǵӹۖᏢǵीᆉࢬᡏΚᏢǵ҅தϷࢲ៌ࢃسǵϷځдޑЬࢬሦୱǶीฝ่״ਔᏢғሡ аमᇟᙁൔ่ࣴ݀زǴ٠ᛦҬਜय़ൔǶၸѐኧԃٰӚਠୖᆶҁೀපයᚒीฝޑᏢғ ӝीςຬၸ100ΓǶ
ֈဃϡറγᆶ2006පයᏢғՉೖፋǶ
2006ԃපයीฝޑՏӕᏢ҅ӧբ่ᙁൔǶ
ࣁεᏢғϷࣴزғගٮᐒ ҁೀගٮӭᐒǴ٬ӚԃભӕᏢૈӧҁೀࣴزΓࡰᏤΠՉӾᆄࣴزǶԜѦǴᏢ ғૈӧҁӦࣽᏢৎϷ୯ѦӝբࡰޑޣᏤΠୖᆶҗҁೀՉޑӚঁीฝǶၗᓬޑεᏢӕ ᏢȐ೯தࢂޑॺךපයᏢғȑԖᐒᏼҺҁೀޑঋᙍᏢғշǴӧԴৣࡰޑᏤΠՉࣴ زǶ೭ග׳ٮుǵ׳ᙦزࣴޑᡍǴჹᏢғ҂ٰவ٣ϺЎϷϺЎނࣴࡐࢂز ख़ाޑႣഢǶᓬޑذεᏢϷᅺγғԖᐒӧҁೀᏼҺӄᙍࣴނزǴӧҙፎ୯ϣѦ εᏢറγϐ܈ӧҙፎය໔уமࣴزᡍǶ
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Services for the Communities
ቶࢲ ࣁቚεჹϺЎᏢϷҁೀࣴزԋ݀ޑᕕှǴҁೀᖐᒤӭቶࢲǴхࡴҁଣԃޑ ଣ໒ୖܫᢀࢲǵᗎፎଯύғԿҁೀୖೖǵаϷϺЎࣽදᄽᖱǶॺךΨࢎঁឦ ᆛઠǴаύЎϟಏҁೀޑख़ाԋ݀ϷӄШࣚޑϺЎཥޕǶ
ύࣴଣଣ໒ୖܫᢀࢲ ҁଣԃᖐᒤ໒ୖܫᢀࢲǴԑӧӛ҇ှញҁଣزࣴޑπբǶ95ԃҁೀऊԖ25Տ ӕϘୖᆶ໒ܫВࢲǴځύхࡴࣴزǵࣴزշϷՉࡹΓǶࣁቶϺЎ௲ػ٠ᐟว ҇ჹϺЎޑᑫ፪ǴॺךӼ௨ΑٿࣽදᄽᖱǴᖱᚒϩձࣁȨሹঁӦౚǺӵՖ൨ פѦࢃғڮȩϷȨठ֎ڮЇΚǺࢰȩǶॺךΨӧҢϟಏҁೀӚࣴزሦୱੇޑൔ ϷំࠔǴ٠ኞܫҗϦຎᇙբޑΟቹТǴғӦϟಏSMAीฝۺཷޑᑫࡌᆶၮᙯǵ ࢃࡺޑس٣ǵϷயࢃࡺޑ٣ǶԜѦॺךΨҢΑᇻຯᏹբૈޑΚǴჹՏܭহ࠶Ӯޑႝݢ ఈᇻ᜔SMAᆶAMiBAϷՏܭജ݅ξޑӀᏢఈᇻ᜔TAOSՉջਔೱጕϟಏǶ҇ᙖ೭٤ ࢲᕇளϺЎࣴޑزಃЋၗǶ
Outreach Activities
95ԃ໒ܫВࢲύູࠔଯറγᄽᖱඳǶ
ᆶജ݅ξຎૻೱጕǴҢᇿᢀ ෳૈޑΚǶ
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ҁೀӕϘၸੇൔӛୖᢀ҇ှញҁೀ ޑӚࣽᏢࣴزǶ
ճҔԾᇙޑኳࠠҢϺጕௗԏคጕႝޑݢচǶ ձࣁ94ԃ໒ܫВࢲᇙբޑఈᇻ᜔રኳࠠቪǶ
ύࣴଣϺЎᆛȐhttp://asweb.asiaa.sinica.edu.twȑ Ծ92ԃ10ДଆࡌॺךҥΑߐϟ ಏϺЎཥޑޕύЎᆛઠǶ׆ॺך ఈගٮঁ༜ӦǴᡣ҇ૈډפ നཥǵനԖ፪ޑϺЎวǶᄒԿ 95ԃ9ДԖ500ӜຏнǴԖ45 ঁ।य़ᘤំၸǶॺךϦթΑ 500ӭ߾ϺЎཥᆪǴϣ఼ᇂж ϺЎᏢӭԖ፪ޑሦୱǶ
ύࣴଣϺЎᆛᑂǶ
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Services for the Communities
ଯύғୖೖࢲ 94ԃԖဂଯύᏢޑᏢғٰҁೀୖೖǴдॺࢂჹϺЎགᑫ፪ނޑၗᓬғǶॺך ձӛдॺϟಏҁೀޑӚࣴزीฝǶ
ູࠔଯറγӛٰೖޑύӕᏢϟಏҁೀزࣴޑीฝǶ
ᆶѠчѱҥϺЎࣽᏢ௲ػᓔӝբ җܭ໒ܫВࢲޑԋфǴॺךவ94ԃ໒ۈᆶѠчѱҥϺЎࣽᏢ௲ػᓔӝբǴࣁ ҇ȐЀ߆ځଯύԴৣϷᏢғȑᖐᒤسӈࣽදᄽᖱǶಃఊԛࢂӧԃύᒤΑϤ
Outreach Activities
ǴջঁٿДǶॺךᗎፎ6ՏҁೀࣴزΓҔύЎϟಏдॺزࣴޑǴЬᚒ఼ᇂࡐ ቶǴவႝݢϺЎᏢډࢰǶᄽᖱࡕ҇ёаय़ჹय़ᆶᖱՉፕǶࣁΑ֎Ї׳ӭϺЎ ངӳޣǴॺךΨፎ୯ҥ௲ػቶኞႝᆵڐշ࠹ǴӧᄽᖱຼኞܫჹᖱޑೖǶ ॺךΨஒ܌Ԗᄽᖱૻ৲ᆶၗȐхࡴЎዺǵྣТϷᒵቹȑܫӧᆛઠȐhttp:// www.asiaa.sinica.edu.tw/act/serial_talk/2006/ȑǶନΑᄽᖱϐѦǴॺךΨӧϺЎᓔኴ Ңسӈϣభқǵฝय़ᆒறੇޑൔǴஒҁೀޑख़ाࣴزीฝϣϟಏ๏εǶ
ҁೀܭѠчϺЎᓔҢੇޑൔǶ
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ጰᗱറγȨठ֎ڮЇΚǺࢰȩࣽ දᄽᖱඳǶ
ᆶϦຎӝᇙቹТ Ծ94ԃଆҁଣᆶϦຎӝᇙӝ҇ᢀ፞ޑϺЎቹТǶಃᜢܭSMA ˇ ҁೀख़ाࣴزी ฝϐ ˇ ޑቹТςܭ94ԃӧႝຎᓎၰኞࢀǶќѦٿϩձϟಏᖥࢃسϷϼسயࢃޑቹТǴ Ψςܭ95ԃ9ДӧႝຎᓎၰኞࢀǶ೭٤ႝຎҞόӛ҇ϟಏҁೀزࣴޑԋ݀ǴΨගଯΑॺך ޕޑӜࡋǶ׳ख़ाࢂޑǴૈॺךၸ೭٤ᆅၰᔅշ҇ᕕှϺЎᏢࢂߐΓΞԖ፪ࣽޑᏢሦ ୱǶ
SMAૈаΖ০ޔ৩6ϦЁޑϺጕତӈǴኳᔕрޔ৩508ϦЁǵय़ᑈεऊΐ ০ىౚελൂޑᅷࠠఈᇻ᜔ǶȐკТހǺϦӅႝຎЎϯ٣୷ߎ ȑ
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Services for the Communities
კਜᓔϷႝတၗྍ კਜᓔ ҁೀკਜᓔ୍ܺޑჹຝхࡴҁೀӕϘǵᏢғǵаϷҁଣځд܌ೀӕϘǶᓔᙒ఼ᇂӚϺЎ ࣬ᜢሦୱǴՠЬाࢂଛӝҁೀزࣴޑБӛǴӝीԖਜᝤऊ2,000нǵයтऊ3,000нǴќ ԖӦკǵႝηၗᔞϷႝတ೬ᡏǴΨुԖႝηයтǶ ନΑҽၗज़ܭᓔϣ᎙ំѦǴεҽޑᓔᙒ֡ёࢬ೯ǶᔕॷਜޑӕϘёӃᆛ၌ ύѧࣴزଣᓔᙒҞᒵǴፎᓔႣӃߥ੮ᔕॷკਜǶҁೀӕϘॷයࣁΟঁДǴҁೀᏢғϷ ҁଣځд܌ೀӕϘ֡ࣁঁДǶ
Supporting Resources
ႝတၗྍ ႝတࢂࣽᏢৎޑख़ाࣴزπڀϐǴჹܭதளவ٣ቹႽೀǵፕኳᔕϷኧॶၮᆉޑ ϺЎᏢৎΨόٯѦǶҁೀςࡌҥଯਏޑϣႝတᆛၡǶޑॺךฯᡏഢхࡴኧᆵ՛ܺ ᏔǵπբઠǵঁΓႝတϷଯਏૈঁΓႝတᘀȐPC clustersȑǶ dzdz ҁଣीᆉύЈςࡌҥҁೀޑឦᆛၡጕǴᓎቨࣁࣾ1,000MՏϡǴΨࡌҥΑೱډᆵ
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εᏢޑഢҔᆛၡጕǴаٛҁଣᆛၡጕύᘐǶ
җܭᓙ࠼ΕߟВදၹǴҁೀࡐҔЈߥៈԾρޑၗྍǶޑॺךӼӄࡼࢂᒥൻCERT ȐComputer Emergency Response TeamȑࡌޑǶԜѦǴॺךҞޑᆛၡΕαࢂ൳ᆵ٬Ҕ Linuxس٠ӼးٛОᕅޑ՛ܺᏔǴ೭٤՛ܺᏔჹ܌Ԗाଌၗٰ୵ޑՉၸᘠǶ ҞѝёSMTPǵPOP3ǵϷIMAPޑhttp୍ܺǶ܌Ԗځޑд୍ܺѸၸӼӄޑVPN ೱௗǶॺך٠٬ҔӼးӧLinux ແҹ՛ܺᏔޑ೬ᡏᝏᄒႝηແҹ֣ڱکࢥੰޑແ ҹǶॺךӧҁଣԖഢҔޑແҹ՛ܺᏔǴаٛҁଣᆶҁೀϐ໔ᆛၡύᘐǶॺךीฝӧ ঁ՛ܺᏔࡌҥഢҔسޑǴҞςֹԋӑ߄ᐒ՛ܺᏔǵNISᆶDNSޑഢҔسǶഢ Ҕޑແҹ՛ܺᏔǵhttp՛ܺᏔǵٛОᕅǵᆛၡᔞਢ՛ܺᏔᗋӧࡌύǶ ҁೀޑႝတഢࣁࣴزπբගٮᙦޑᇶշπڀǶॺךς٬ҔIRAFǵMIRIADǵAIPS++ǵ AIPSǵIDLǵϷSuperMongo೬ᡏՉၗೀᆶϩǴ٬ҔMathematicaǵMapleϷ MatlabՉ಄ဦᆶኧॶीᆉǴ٬ҔAVSՉຝϯೀǶᜢܭCFD-MHDኧॶኳᔕǴॺך Ԗ8ᆵൂ CPU ႝတவ٣ׇӈೀǴ20ᆵᚈ CPU ႝတவ٣ѳՉೀǶԜѦᗋԖ19ঁᗺޑ PC clusterٮӄ܌٬ҔǴ26ঁᗺ ޑPC clusterٮTIARA٬ҔǶၗᓯӸسБय़Ǵך ॺԖ٤ᅶᅷତӈ՛ܺᏔǴӅԖऊ 30 Terabytesޜޑ໔ٮҁೀЬᚒीฝ٬ҔǶΠკࣁҁ ೀႝတၗྍޑᇥܴკǶ
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ӕϘЈᖂ 2006ԃҁೀቼઔԋҥΜΟຼԃǴॺךவԖኧӜӕϘޑᓻٽයǴวډԭΓаߙޑϿ ԃයǶᏃᆅᗋࡐԃᇸǴҁೀคፕӧࣽᏢࣴࣴೌמ܈زวБय़֡ςඦӜܭ୯ሞϺЎᏢࣚǶ ჹϣҁೀתᄽϺЎቶޑኰફǴ٠ػᆵΠжޑϺЎᏢৎǶ ҁೀޑวଆԋϐΨࢂᒌ၌ہЬҺہޑ৪ၵғଣγҞ࿏ΑҁೀޑวǶȨ೭ঁ ᐒᄬޑԋҥ൩ࢂࣁΑעϺЎࣴزډᆵǶࣁΑ߆ᓐᇴӾᆄࣴزǴॺךᒧΑႝݢϺ ЎᏢࣁวख़ᗺǾǾᙖᆶӄШࣚനᓬޑذი໗ӝբǴॺךςԋфΕೌמ֚࣬ᜤޑ డԯݢϷԛడԯزࣴݢǶၸΜԃޑոΚǴύࣴଣϺЎ܌ς៳ฅԋࣁӄ٥ࢪႝݢϺЎᏢ നமزࣴޑᐒᄬϐǶȩ ҺՖᐒᄬޑԋфԖᒘܭԋǶΜԃٰҁೀ֎ЇΑٰԾШࣚӚӦޑᓬذΓωǴ٬ॺךԋ ࣁҁଣനڀЎϯӭኬ܌ޑ܄ೀϐǶҞޑॺךጓڋϣࣴزΓъኧаٰԾऍ୯ǵВ ҁǵᐞεճ٥ǵຫࠄྷ܈γǴറγࡕࣴزᏢޣΟϩϐΒаٰԾВҁǵᗬ୯ǵݤ୯ǵՋ Уǵӑࡋ܈у৾εǶٰԾᐞεճ٥݅ޑϘؼറγࣁҁೀനၗుޑӕϘϐǴдӣᏫ ԃǺȨך12ԃٰᆵറγࡕǴଓԾρزࣴޑǶਔࢂϼޑคጕႝᒟǴӧ ךჹӭሦୱౢғΑᑫ፪ǴӵࡡࢃԋǵѦࢃسǵԴԃࡡࢃǵکӹۖᏢǶȩჹ߃ԛٰ ᆵπբޑѦ୯ΓǴᔈཥᕉნࢂցԖ֚ᜤګǻٰԾВҁޑറγࡕࣴزᏢޣᐛҖᛯᖃη ߄ҢǺȨٰᆵϐך٠όϼ઼ЈᔈୢᚒǴӢࣁВҁᆶᆵޑЎϯࡐ࣬߈ǴךΨ࣮ள ᔉύЎӷǶԜѦǴޕךၰԖࡐӭВҁΓӧᆵπբǶȩዴჴӵԜǴҁೀѦᝤӕϘεӭٰ ԾВҁǴԶдॺΨ՟Яᔈள࣬όᒱǶӭВҁᝤӕϘډᙍ൳ԃࡕςૈᇥࢬճޑ ᇟǶќБय़Ǵޑॺךу৾εᝤറγࡕࣴزᏢޣьٽගٮќঁԖ፪ޑᢀᗺǺȨךགྷᎂ ۚډЎϯόӕޑӦБǴӧঁߚमᇟس୯ৎՐ൳ԃǴ೭ࢂϺЎ֎܌ЇޑךҗϐǴך ёаӕਔளډӳزࣴޑᕉნаϷӧѦ୯ۚՐޑᡍǶȩ
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Voice of ASIAA
ӵӕьٽගޑډǴȨӳزࣴޑᕉნȩࢂҁೀ֎ЇΓޑЬाచҹǶ҅ӳٰೖҁೀޑຫࠄ ᝤറγࡕࣴزᏢޣዐߥҏ߄ҢǺȨךளϺЎޑ܌ႝတЍජߚதӳǶךӧ೭္πբਔǴ ԛፎЍජႝတӕϘҥջӣᔈǶȩٰԾύ୯εഌޑറγࡕࣴزᏢޣՖߎΨံкǺ ȨঁךΓჹࢲޑӑຝനుǴךள೭္៌ࢲࡐزࣴޑǶԖࡐӭ҅ԄϷߚ҅ԄޑᏢೌᄽ ᖱǴ೭ࢂךჹϺЎ܌നமਗ਼ޑӑຝǶȩࣴزշֆࡘዝΨӕཀ೭ঁ࣮ݤǺȨ೭္தᖐ ᒤᏢೌᄽᖱǴԶЪᖱதࢂ୯ሞޕӜޑ௲܈ᏢޣǾǾ೭္ޑΓεӭኧࡐ϶๓ԶЪߚ தЈշΓǴջ٬คݤගޔٮௗڐޑշǴΨᔅգډפёаᔅԆޑΓǶႝတߐޑӕϘ Ψࡐ๓ܭᔅॺךှ،ୢᚒǶȩୢډϺύനޑਔӀǴ൳Я܌ԖΓठӣเǺȨΠ ϱૡਔ໔ȩǼ Πϱૡਔ໔ࢂϺЎ܌җٰςΦޑǶϺΟᗺដѰѓॺך᠋ـቶኞޑᖂॣǺȨᒃང ޑӕϘǴӧࢂΠϱૡਔ໔ǴፎҶ৲ΠǶȩቶኞεӭࢂमᇟހǴԖਔΨёૈ᠋ـВᇟ ހǵᗬᇟ܈ހᆵᇟހǶฅࡕεৎ൩வԾρޑᒤϦ࠻౽ډҬፉǴ٦ڙΠڜଢ଼ǵૡ کሪଳǴԖਔᗋԖӕϘගٮН݀܈ձޑᗺЈፎεৎӞǶᗨฅҥΠϱૡ߃ޑ૱ࢂߦ Ӛࣴزሦୱ໔ࣽޑᏢፕǴ٣ჴεӭኧӕϘӧϺޑπբύΨ഻Ԇ္ୂ໕ΠǴ ख़ཥፓፓ٠ਁբᆒઓǶତηޑॺךᏢғၮҔѯࡘעҬፉթளཱུԖओፍݗǴ ٬Πϱૡਔ໔ᡂள׳܃ΓǶຼϖᏢೌᄽᖱࡕޑΠϱૡΨගٮᇸޑᕉნǴᡣѦٰᖱ ёаᆶزࣴޑॺךΓҬඤཀـǶόҔᇥΨޕၰǴҁೀޑΠϱૡਔ໔ග๊ٮ٫ᐒǴע ӕϘӵৎΓᏉᆫଆٰǶ
ନΑӾᆄࣽᏢࣴزϐѦǴҁೀΨठΚܭ௲ػ҂ٰޑϺЎᏢৎǶ೭Бय़ߚதзΓଯᑫࢂޑǴ ॺךוᆶᑈཱུࣴޑز॥ѦډڙᏢғزࣴکշޭۓǶॺךཥငزࣴޑշቅޱ։ ߄ҢǺȨ೭္ࡐӭշϕ࣬ᔅԆǴ္܌ΨӼ௨ΑࡐӭᏢೌᄽᖱǴፎόӕϺЎሦୱޑ ᏢޣЬᖱǴႴᓰॺךΥԖᑫ፪൩ୖуǴ೭ᔅշॺךᕕှϺЎᏢࡐӭόӕޑηሦୱǶȩӧ ҁೀςࡑΑࢤਔ໔ޑᖴٵᑉӣᏫᇥǺȨȐӧϺЎزࣴޑ܌ᡍȑ٬ךளϺЎᏢόӆ ࢂଯଯӧࣽޑᏢǴԶࢂΜϩᒃϪزࣴޑሦୱǶѝाգԖᑫ፪ǴᏢಞޑᐒ९ࢂࣣۈǴ ЪόाӣൔǶȩӴଆ߃Ȑ2003ԃȑࢂޑॺךපයᏢғǴࡕٰӧҁೀࣴزΓࡰޑᏤΠ ֹԋᅺγᏢՏǴᙯҺࣴزշǶ္܌നၗుزࣴޑշεཷाᆉࢂቅ։ԁΑǴдـޑ
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ှࡐࢰڀჸΚǺȨᆵѝԖϿኧᐒᄬගٮᏢಞϺЎޑᐒǶύࣴଣϺЎޑ܌Յࢂҗ୯ ሞޕӜᏢࡌޣҥǴၗྍᆶᓬذΓωܭيǴ೭٬ѬԋࣁᆵϺЎࣴޑزύЈǶคፕஒ ٰᒧবঁηሦୱǴӧ೭္գૈᏢډҁӦϺЎᐒᄬࢂӵՖᆶ୯ሞϺЎࣚӝբǶӧ೭ ኬঁၗྍᆶΓωஏޑӦБǴգૈᏢࡐډӭǴ٠،ۓΠ၀࡛ሶوǶȩ පයᏢғᚒीฝࢂᏢғᕕှϺЎ܌ϷޑࢲځЬाᐒǶ2006ԃපଷӅԖ18ՏᏢғу ΕॺךǴୖᆶӭࣴزीฝǶঁٿДޑीฝ่״ਔǴӭᏢғ߄ҢȨ೭္ޑΓࡐӳ࣬ ೀǴॺךёаୢҺՖΓᆶࣴزԖᜢޑୢᚒǴԶдॺࡐܭӣเǶȩՏЬঅኧᏢޑӕ ᏢᇥǺȨ೭္܌ԖࢲޑǴхࡴΠϱǵ߆ཥǵϱᓓᄽᖱǴᡣךளྕཪԶЪԾ ӧǶךளϺЎޑ܌Γࡐი่ǾǾനख़ाࢂޑǴךӧ೭္ᏢޑزࣴډᡍǴёૈԖ շܭ،ۓஒٰޑБӛǶȩୢдॺӧපයीฝύԖՖᡏǴՏᆵεޑᏢғᇥǺȨךӛ ჹϺЎԖᑫ፪ǴԶЪགྷ၂வ٣ϺЎࣴޑزགǴךวࡐޑԖ፪ǴᆶࡰᏤԴৣፕ ԏᛘനεǶȩջߡவපයᏢғޑಔԋٰ࣮ǴϺЎ܌ΨόཎࣁЎϯکᅿޑεᅙǶϞԃ පයᏢғύԖΟՏϩձٰԾऍ୯ǵᏀՋঢکѦᆾђޑѦᝤғǶձॶளගࢂޑǴᆾђ ᝤޑӕᏢ߄ҢǺȨεӭኧᆾђΓؒԖᐒୖᆶϺЎࣴزǴךளૈӧ೭္ᡏᡍ೭Ϫ ࢂϼӳΑǴ׆ఈஒٰૈךӧԾρޑ୯ৎࡌҥ೭ኬޑᕉნǶȩ ځکдϺЎᐒᄬ࣬КǴҁೀᏢғဂύԖঁό൨தޑຝॶளݙཀǺӧӝीऊ40ӜᏢғ ᆶࣴزշύǴԖΟϩϐаࢂζ܄Ƕӧঁࣁ܄تЬޑሦୱύǴ೭٤ζ܄คᅪ߿ܭ ଓ҂ٰزࣴޑ٣ǶҁೀςගٮӭԋфڂޑጄǴػ೭٤҂ٰࣽᏢৎޑǶ܌ϣ Տζزࣴ܄ۘ፣Ԗ٤Ⴔᓰޑ၉ǺȨζࣽᏢৎѸԖԾρޑՅᆶߏǴ٠Ъᙣ یளК܄تӕᏆ׳ոΚωૈள࣬ډӕۓޭޑǾǾ۩܌೭ᅿምᛖ՟Яςᅌ෧ϿΑǶၸ ൳жޑոΚǴζࣽᏢৎޑ፦ςૈँᡉࣁჴޑᓬ༈ϷߏೀǶȩ
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Voice of ASIAA
ӵ݀લЮӚεᏢڐޑշǴي௲ޑػགྷΨీࣁޜፋǶഖεᏢωࢂޔௗᆶᏢғϕޑ ൂՏǶॺךԖӭᆶεᏢӝငزࣴޑΓǴոΚόᏮӦуமᚈБޑೱᛠǶՏޑࠠڂж ߄Γࢂނᆅࡹ௲ǴдᇥǺȨٗਔࢂך೭္ޑറγࡕࣴزᏢޣǴ܌εᏢکϺЎ܌ӕ ਔ߄ҢाۯငךǶਔޑЬҺᎹ୯㊆റγࡌךௗڙεᏢޑ௲ᙍ٠ԋࣁҁೀޑӝငࣴز Ǵ೭ঁЬཀߚޑதӳǶ܌а೭ሶӭԃٰۈךಖளԾρࢂϺЎ܌εৎύޑҽη ǴவόᇡࣁԾρᚆ໒ΑǾǾϺЎ܌Ԗӭ୯Ѧೖ࠼ǴࣁيӝငࣴزǴךԖ׳ӭᐒᆶ ٤ߚதᓬޑذೖୢᏢޣҬࢬǴ೭ჹࣁཱུزࣴޑךख़ाǶȩ ࢂॺךᆵزࣴޑᐒᄬǴࠅаमᇟࣁπբᇟقǴӢԜҁೀՉࡹΓჹѦᝤӕϘԶقӛ ࡐख़ाǴΨගٮдॺࡐӭᔅշǶၸѐኧԃٰ۩ࡐॺךၮԖᛙۓԶૈ༸ޑՉࡹი໗Ǵхࡴ Չࡹ࠻ޑ11ӜӕϘϷीฝᆅᒤϦ࠻ޑ4ӜӕϘǶࣁՖᒧӧϺЎ܌πբǻޑॺך AMiBAीฝՉࡹΓЦλ߄ۆҢǺȨਠ༜ޑᕉნКεኴӳϼӭΑǴᓸΚΨόႽ ᕷԆޑࣚٗሶεǶޑॺךВதπբхࡴᆶѦ୯ΓӝբǴૈᇡٰԾШࣚӚӦޑΓ ࢂߚதԖ፪ǴЎϯৡ౦٬ளϺόёႣǴԖਔԖ֚ᜤǴՠᡏԶࡐقᆒறǶȩॺך ޑՉࡹ࠻շߋλۆᇥǺȨπբύനԖ፪ޑҽࢂೕჄᏢೌࣴǴനଯᑫޑ٣ವၸܭ ᒤӳԋфޑǶȩჹޑॺךѦᝤӕϘԶقǴՉࡹΓࢂόё܈લޑፂᏔǴᔅշ εৎỜှЎϯϷݤೕৡ౦ٰޑፂᔐǶ ϺЎ܌ςوၸᅐߏޑΜΟঁԃᓐǶ҂ٰวӵՖګǻ৪ၵғଣγᆶॺךϩ٦дޑᜫඳǺ Ȩ҂ٰΜԃǴϺЎ܌ሡा่ӝၸѐޑԋ൩٠วඦӀεǾǾঁԾฅޑวࢂୖᆶALMA ीฝǶᆶу-ݤ-হఈᇻ᜔ᐒᄬޑӝբஒزࣴޑॺךሦୱܗԿӀᏢᆶआѦጕϺЎᏢȩǶ ׳ख़ाࢂޑǴ৪ଣγᇡࣁҁೀሡाวೀжϺЎᏢᜢᗖୢᚒࣽޑᏢࣴزǴӵӹۖᏢǵ ࡡࢃᆶՉࢃԋǶᙖፕଯϺЎނࣴزύЈࡌޑҥǴॺךςЇץፕᏢ ৎ۳೭ঁБӛᗌΑᗺǶനࡕ৪ଣγᕴຑǺȨॺךሡाػΠжޑϺЎᏢৎǴ٬д ॺஒٰૈሦϺЎ܌Ƕ೭ࢂ҂ٰΜԃाޑ٣Ƕȩ ҂ٰϺЎ܌ஒय़ჹࡷڀ׳Ꮿޑ܄ᖑ႐Һ୍ǶฅԶӧᒌ၌ہࡰޑᏤᆶӄᡏӕϘޑոΚΠǴ ࣬ߞϺЎ܌ᝩុԋߏΏԿԋዕǴԖӀܴᔾឳޑǼ
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