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Key Takeaways

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Summary

Summary

KEY TAKEAWAYS

• There are three key definitions of acids and bases: Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis theories.

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• There are strong acids and strong bases that completely dissociate in water as well as weak acids and bases that do not completely dissociate.

• The pH of a solution is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration. The pH scale goes from 1 to 14 and is a logarithmic scale.

• Titration involves slowly neutralizing an acid or base until the pH changes abruptly from acidic to basic or vice versa.

• Neutralization involves combining an acid and a base to get a salt. The salt itself can be acidic basic or neutral in pH.

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