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Issue 1-2014 13 January 2014
Road safety fears with new regime M
ajor concerns have been raised by New Zealand’s three transport service delivery agents (TSDAs) over the latest overhaul of the vehicle inspection sector. The industry is likely to change beyond all recognition when the new certificate of fitness (COF) regime comes in. Details are outlined in the NZTA’s service delivery regulatory model – a 51-page document on opening up the market – and come under the Vehicle Licensing Reform (VLR) following changes
to warrants of fitness (WOFs). Key features of the new COF regime to be introduced on July 1 include: More organisations inspecting and repairing vehicles. Companies being able to “bundle” servicing, repairs and COFs. More inspection sites and canning some site requirements. The NZTA stresses the current system prevents other providers entering the industry, which has a
“relatively low level of competitive intensity”, but VTNZ, VINZ and the AA are unimpressed with the new COF model. A handful of organisations have indicated they want to get into vehicle inspections as soon as possible, says Frank Willett, VINZ’s chief executive officer. “A lot are more dubious or are awaiting more details,” he told Autofile. “Criteria for inspector and site approvals have to be confirmed, and some requirements could increase in complexity.”
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Kiwis’ Holden supply secure
T
he delivery of new vehicles to New Zealand should be unaffected by Holden’s decision to pull the plug on making cars in Australia in three years’ time. Although there may be some issues with parts being supplied to this country when its two plants there close, the marque insists vehicles sold here will be supported.
However, General Motors’ (GM) decision has thrown more doubt onto the future of the automotive industry across the Tasman. Ford Australia is due to stop production in 2016 and there are concerns Toyota may also exit the sector – and all this follows Mitsubishi closing its operations in 2008.
About 3,000 Holden workers at Elizabeth, South Australia, and in Melbourne will be affected, while the car component industry is expected to be severely hit. At the moment, Holden New Zealand imports between 250 and 280 units per month from Australia split between four
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editor’s note
Silly season still in full swing delivery agents (TSDAs) work to keep the fleet safe. Or are we looking at change for change’s sake? It’s an obvious question because it’s hard to see where the cost savings will come from. One thing is more important than money though and that’s life. The three TSDAs – the experts, in many people’s books – have predicted a drop in vehicle safety by opening up the COF inspection market along with “bundling” it with repairs and servicing. You don’t have to be a crackerjack to realise the in-service failure of trucks is likely to be catastrophic. Last year, the NZTA engaged with COF providers and the industry for three rounds of reference group meetings, and it’s no wonder TSDA representatives were banned from discussing the proposals during this so-called “consultation process”. You can add “democracy” and “predetermined outcome” to the list of words “transport officials” need to get to grips with, along with the flawed mantra of “maintain or improve safety while cutting costs”. The NZTA’s COF model states approach principles “have been underpinned by a process that’s inclusive and informed by feedback from stakeholders”. So what right did the VLR team have to bar VTNZ, VINZ and the AA from talking to, or answering questions from, the media during the process? It’s worth bearing in mind it wanted its views of the COF process represented in the press. The NZTA can email editor@ autofile.co.nz if it wants to provide any answers. Why not have your say by writing in? Darren Risby, editor
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HAPPY WITH YOUR CURRENT
ARE YOU
I
t’s been the time of year to show goodwill, but what happens now the festive season is over? Should we display hostility to everyone, or continue exuding kindness and friendliness? It seems more appropriate to pay it forward all-year around. The season to be jolly saw a government press release exclaim “summer is here” while promoting Bike Wise Month in February. Its advice included it being important for drivers and cyclists to “look out for each other and share the road safely”. “Be prepared” by checking brakes, tyres, lights and reflectors, “ride in a straight line” and “use cycle lanes when you can”. Other pearls of wisdom from the agency charged with implementing road-safety initiatives were “try not to hold up traffic and use lights at night”. It’s good to see road safety being taken so seriously because a cohesive approach is what Safer Journeys is all about. But that’s where any consistency seems to end and where government policies crash into each other head-on. Three words: Vehicle Licensing Reform (VLR). Three more words: certificate of fitness (COF). Two words: Safer Journeys. And the cohesion between those eight words? None, it would appear. Three words could sum up the new COF regime’s service delivery regulatory model – “what a joke” – although it’s anything but funny. Calls by VINZ, VTNZ and the AA to retain independence in this part of the inspection industry have fallen on deaf ears or have been brushed under the carpet. Worse still, they could result from extensive lobbying and vested interests while the transport service
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Approval criteria to be set Potential service providers with financial interests in vehicles may want to inspect them, but will be barred from doing so. “Take COF A and taxis,” explains Willett. “Vehicles that are owneroperated cannot be COF inspected by the owner-operator. Rental companies will likely be unable to ‘self-inspect and certify’ either. “My understanding is COF A and COF B will be ‘unbundled’, so a garage carrying out WOFs may be eligible to offer COF As.”
CAPACITY IN EXISTING SYSTEM Willett objects to the NZTA describing the current system as lacking competition. He says PriceWaterhouseCoopers looked into it about three years ago and reported services were well-priced for users. “There was also a COF service
delivery review some time back. It found inspection times to be reasonable although there was mention of associated additional costs in time and travel.” The NZTA claims prices charged are unregulated and vary by provider and vehicle.
changes should lower barriers for new market entrants. “Current requirements mean TSDAs have to provide premises to a prescriptive standard,” explains Willett. “This has resulted in facilities commanding high rents and
“Current providers will be able to consider changes to business models.” – The NZTA’s new COF service delivery model
About $36 million is paid in fees annually, but it says this doesn’t capture the full cost to vehicle operators because around $30m in time is spent getting COFs. It also says site requirement
requiring expensive fit-outs – all effecting facility viability. “The new model recommends some site requirements are removed. There’s some common sense to this, but what grates is
it appears previous investment wasn’t needed in the first place. “TSDAs have had to comply and now the rules get changed. We cannot just change our facilities to the new requirements, so we’ve got to work with these changes.” Willett disagrees with the agency’s view on a lack of competition. “Throughout this process, I’ve maintained test lanes are empty for hours at certain times and there’s always capacity. “We offer different rates, discounts and flexible services. For a regulated product, there’s only so much we can do. We can only compete on service and price, and are confined on what we can adjust on either.” The NZTA recognises the TSDAs will be hit by the new regime. “Current providers will be able
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news
The new COF model recommends canning some site requirements – despite VTNZ, VINZ and AA making huge investments in their facilities. Photo: VTNZ
to consider changes to business models,” it says. “They could remain inspection only or include maintenance and repairs. “They may choose greater flexibility around site requirements to establish partnerships to provide bundled services to extend coverage.” In regards to bundling repairs and servicing, people have chosen to become inspectors by exiting the repair industry. “It’s not as feasible for TSDAs to change business models in such a manner as the document infers,” says Willett. “When the changes kick in, there will be a possible uptake of inspectors by repairers, but it has to be at a pace the industry is comfortable with. “New entrants to the inspection service arena will need staff training, technical support and other such mechanisms. These aren’t currently available.”
AGENCY AWARE OF RISKS Extra competition could threaten COF service viability in some areas, admits the NZTA. “Providers could exit markets,” it says. “This could pose risks to coverage in lower-volume areas and result in providers raising prices.” Certain changes, such as “enforcement arrangements by NZ Police” and “criteria for issuing pink and green stickers” were deemed as out of scope for its delivery model. But comments have been
made there will be no budget increase for on-road enforcement. “The NZTA recognised there would be extra risks by opening up the COF system,” says Willett. These were “somewhat mitigated by packages promised on driver education and more enforcement”, but there seems to be no more funding. “This is deeply concerning. People are asking ‘am I more likely to get squashed by a truck’. It could come down to that.”
STACKING UP THE COSTS “We have to see how the market responds to what the NZTA is proposing,” says Mike Walsh, chief executive of VTNZ. “It has gone off with a different view of independence for integrity and road safety.” He describes the new COF model as “a call regulators have made” and the industry will have to adjust – “that’s what we will be doing to still provide services”. Walsh says the key is monitoring new entrants to ensure road safety doesn’t drop. “The NZTA is designing an approval and auditing system, and enforcement will need to target areas of risk. “The new system will cost more to run than the current one, which will result in costs being passed onto inspection organisations and end users.” VTNZ has raised the issue of fees with the NZTA because it’s concerned the cost of the current
system has been pumped up and the future one underestimated. “On average, the COF costs about $100 – for COF As it’s $45 and about $126 for COF Bs, plus GST,” says Walsh. However, the NZTA claims TSDA fees are unregulated and estimates inspections average $150. “I can see garages opting to
offer COF As and where a lot of taxis operate,” adds Walsh. “There will need to be extra NZTA enforcement. “COF B is more complex and I don’t see many outside businesses coming in. We might see some, but there’s no aggregate of volumes to take a good chunk of the market. “An average garage might see two or three trucks a day, but would
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Change for change’s sake? Opening market be lucky to get one or two COF Bs a day. They aren’t going to make the expenditure to do those repairs.” COF A is a small part of VTNZ’s business, but Walsh emphasises it all comes down to how the market responds. “These changes are NZTA driven and not because the industry is
concern we have, particularly in COF A where the barriers to entry aren’t as high as COF B,” says Stella Stocks, the AA’s general manager of motoring services. “Financial interests cannot be inspected and we all know people find ways to get around these things.” Stocks is concerned the COF
says. “Many heavy vehicles come for COFs through service providers.” This means providers that fail vehicles at pre-COF inspections may be allowed to pass them in the future – with safety being compromised. “The NZTA hasn’t been able to keep up with audits at the moment and will have to increase its
“Vehicle safety is the biggest concern we have.” – Stella Stocks, AA lobbying hard. The test will be how many people apply for COF B and go into the market in 12 months’ time, and how enforcement covers risks.”
SAFETY IS Main ISSUE “Vehicle safety is the biggest
process is being driven by cost efficiencies that will not deliver savings but will simply create the transferral of costs instead. “It’s particularly complex with COF B because we aren’t dealing with vehicle owners often,” she
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resources,” adds Stocks. “Change shouldn’t be for change’s sake. With COFs, the value of independence must not be underestimated.”
OVERVIEW OF COF SPACE The road-freight industry has more than 150,000 vehicles with an annual turnover of about $6 billion. The light commercial sector has more than 55,000 units – 82 per cent are rentals and 18 per cent passenger service vehicles, such as taxis. The COF fleet totalled 208,000 units in 2011, and 153,000 – or 73 per cent – were heavy vehicles. There were 465,000 inspections, including rechecks. Administering the new regime will increase with more organisations, inspectors and sites to approve, but the NZTA says this will be partially offset by gains from business process improvements. The benefit from reforming the COF B market in net present value was estimated to be $160-$460m over 30 years. But this has gone up $330$460m, while the benefit of the COF A package is put at $25-$45m. The VLR changes include keeping the six-monthly default frequency for COFs, but varying them from three to 12 months depending on operators’ safety performances. New COF rules - for analysis, log onto www.autofile.co.nz
T
he NZTA says providers are prevented from entering the inspection industry. With COF As, they include service and repair businesses delivering WOFs, and heavyvehicle organisations for COF Bs. “There’s scope for the system to be more responsive to owners’ and operators’ needs, and enhance fleet productivity.” The NZTA claims the changes will ensure safety is maintained or improved, while optimising the balance between “customer responsiveness” and “regulatory risks and costs”. But inspection variations could arise from new entrants being unfamiliar with standards and commercial pressure to “underserve”. They may also target clients or vehicle types and limit others’ access to COFs. The NZTA concedes the WOF reforms will result in that market contracting, which may further reduce TSDA site viability. It will consider applications from businesses with financial and professional interests in repairs if they have effective quality-assurance systems, but operators will be unable to inspect their own vehicles. Sites will have to be approved and applications will not be affected by existing operations in the area. Requirements with no bearing on inspection integrity will be removed. These include – but aren’t limited to – dedicated lanes, turning circles, inspection area lengths, door heights and site branding. The NZTA will appoint qualified inspectors and develop a code of conduct, while sanctions for breaching standards will be reviewed. It will work with the Motor Industry Training Organisation and stakeholders on qualifications and training. From July 2012 to June 2013, the NZTA reports VTNZ held 62 per cent of the COF A market and 86 per cent of COF Bs. VINZ had 11 per cent of COF As and seven per cent of COF Bs. The AA carried out seven per cent of COF As and four per cent of COF Bs.
news [continued from page 1]
Pledge to support vehicles Holden NZ imports between 250 and 280 Cruzes, Commodores, VF Utes and Caprices per month from Australia
vehicles – the Cruze, Commodore, VF Ute and Caprice. “It’s business as usual over here,” says Jeff Murray, managing director of Holden NZ. “The new structure in Australia will resemble New Zealand’s as a national sales company.” Murray says the end of making cars there will have no impact on the delivery of vehicles here. “Australia to New Zealand takes eight to 10 days, while from Thailand to New Zealand it’s between 20 and 25 days,” he told Autofile. “Nonetheless given our stockholding policies, vehicle supply will remain the same. This would only be an issue if no manufacturer or distributor held stock locally.” As a result of the plant closures, Murray says parts suppliers will need to contend with some issues, such as lower throughput and demand. “It’s too early to determine this but Holden will ensure vehicles are supported on an ongoing basis.” Reports indicate the Commodore could continue past 2017, but it’s rumoured to be a rebadged Buick built in China, while GM has announced it’s planning to boost production capacity at its Chinese operations by 30 per cent over the next three years. “I appreciate concerns consumers have about the longevity of the Commodore nameplate,” says Murray. “But there will be a large car. We will retain our position in that market and stand
by those vehicles.” Daniel Akerson, GM’s chief executive at the time of last month’s announcement and since replaced by Mary Barra, puts Holden’s manufacturing exit down to high production costs, the Australian market’s small size and what he describes as the world’s most competitive and fragmented car market. On top of this, the strong domestic currency makes building vehicles there almost two-thirds more expensive than a decade ago. Mike Devereux, soon to depart GM Holden chairman, has reaffirmed GM’s support for Holden in the region while expressing concerns. He says: “What are we going to do with the workers who make automobiles that will need other work in this economy and how will it prosper going forward? Parliament should focus on these issues. “We have a world-class product in the VF Commodore. The American media is raving about what’s one of the finest products to ever come out of Australia.” Murray, who was export and production planning manager for Holden Australia before taking the reins at Holden NZ, adds: “I’ve got friends in engineering affected by the cuts. “From my personal perspective, I’ve been with the company for 20 years and it’s a disappointing period for us. “But at the end of the day we need
to effectively rearrange our business so it’s successful in the future. “It’s incredibly sad especially for some of our colleagues but customers need not worry. “Holden has graced our roads for 60 years and will continue to do so. We’ll continue to provide new and upgraded variants to allow our customers even greater choice. “Last year was one of the busiest for Holden with a
significant number of new cars launched. We’re now one of the fastest-growing automotive brands in New Zealand and our line-up is the best it’s been.”
WRITING ON THE WALL Australia’s car-making industry has benefited from government subsidies for years. Holden’s announcement to exit it came after Prime Minister Tony
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Subsidies and sales drop Abbott warned there would be no extra money “over and above the support taxpayers have been giving the industry”. GM has declined to comment if those comments had any effect on its decision, but Holden had reportedly negotiated subsidy arrangements with the ex-Labor government for it to carry on until the early 2020s. But after seizing power in September, Abbott’s government pledged to slash subsidies. Meanwhile, sales of locally made cars fell by 20 per cent in the eight months to August. Despite Australians buying more vehicles, Holden Commodore sales – for example – were down nine per cent from 2012. Those hurting most will be the marque’s employees. More than 2,900 will lose their jobs with
many forced to retrain with few industry jobs left. The government has announced a fund of A$100m to help create jobs in the states affected by the Holden closures. Most of the losses will be in Elizabeth, Adelaide, which has one of the country’s highest unemployment rates at 21.3 per cent.
Jeff Murray, managing director of Holden NZ
LAST MARQUE STANDING Speculation about Holden’s future has been rife since Mitsubishi closed its Adelaide plant about five years ago, while Ford Australia will cease manufacturing in 2016. Toyota says Holden’s decision
has put “unprecedented pressure” on its ability to continue to build the Camry and Aurion there.
Steve Prangnell, Toyota NZ’s general manager of sales, describes the plant in Melbourne
Sacking was ‘unfair’
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former IT manager has been awarded three months’ pay of $19,878, $8,000 in compensation and $303 in costs after fighting claims he wasn’t eligible for redundancy. The Employment Relations Authority (ERA) ruled on December 12 last year that Michael Stocker, who was headhunted in 2011, was unfairly dismissed from Car Giant Ltd (CGL), Lower Hutt. CGL’s chief executive Craig Philpott told Stocker on May 2, 2012, he would be dismissed immediately and only paid up until that day because he was a contractor. Philpott asked him to return the next day to retrain another employee in the work he did and in a letter dated May 3 said CGL was in a “precarious financial position”. After joining the company in late 2011, Philpott implemented a plan to increase revenue and decrease costs. He told the ERA that before he started, CGL “had been poorly
managed and run like a holiday camp”, and by April 2012 it was insolvent and unable to pay its debts. Philpott believed he treated Stocker fairly and reasonably, given CGL’s situation. Stocker said he had to adjust from a weekly income of about $1,656 to nothing. Shortly after being dismissed, his wife died so he cared for his two young children on his own. He gave evidence other people who lost their jobs when he did received five weeks’ pay. The ERA ruled Stocker was an employee, not a contractor, as reported first on www.autofile.co.nz. Trish MacKinnon, ERA member, said he received no advance notice CGL was considering making his position redundant. “CGL didn’t apply a fair procedure in dismissing Stocker,” she said. “Philpott embarked on a process with disregard for the requirements of natural justice and good faith.”
news as the engine supply base for the Asia-Pacific region and says it needs government support to remain viable. Nonetheless, if the marque does exit manufacturing the Camry can be sourced from other markets. “My personal view is every established economy with a motor industry has government support,” Prangnell told Autofile. “Melbourne provides many training opportunities and it will be a tragedy to see it go.” Toyota wants to be competitive in every market it manufacturers in, but Prangnell stresses it’s not just up to the company – it’s up to the country too because Australia will be worse off with no car making. Jeff Murray, of Holden NZ, believes it will be difficult for Toyota’s Australian car-making operations to survive the lion and stone’s departure. This sentiment is echoed by an interim report released by Australia’s Productivity Commission just after Holden’s announcement. It says the country’s assembly plants are operating wellbelow the scale needed to be internationally viable. It also found global automobile production capacity exceeds demand for vehicles, leading to plant closures and rationalisation in developed countries. For Toyota to remain viable across the Tasman, it needs to cut vehicle production costs – and a decision on the way ahead is likely to be made in the first half of this year. The new Camry is due to be released in 2018 but Toyota Australia needs approval from Toyota in Japan to make the car, which is already built at eight other plants around the world. Cutting costs also means reducing the wages and holidays of its 4,200 employees, who get a three-week Christmas break – the longest shutdown in the company’s global manufacturing operation. Toyota had planned to put a list of cuts and changes to a workers’ vote, but the high court stopped it from doing so.
2016, in addition to the Territory. Until then, a new Falcon XR8 variant will go on sale late this year carrying over the FPV GT’s The lion-and-stone marque dates five-litre supercharged back to 1856 when James Alexander V8 engine. Holden started a Ford NZ says the saddlery business in company’s plans to end Adelaide. manufacturing in Australia In 1948, the FX by 2016 will have little sedan was the first effect in this country. Holden to come off About 1,200 jobs will the production lines. be lost at its assembly By 1990, the plant at Broadmeadows marque had sold five near Melbourne and its million vehicles. Toyota overtook Geelong engine plant. Holden as Australia’s top-selling The restructuring doesn’t brand in 2003, a position it extend to Ford NZ, which imports has held ever since. two models from Australia – the Falcon and Territory. India with the new EcoSport. “The Falcon accounts for The company is aiming to between three and four per cent strengthen its line-up with a 30 per of our sales,” Tom Clancy, of Ford cent increase in new vehicles offered NZ, told Autofile. “The Territory is across Australasia by 2016. popular and accounts for more.” Ford NZ imports vehicles from The Holden decision was first Thailand, Belgium, Germany, Spain reported on www.autofile.co.nz Log on for breaking news and Turkey and, starting this year,
Aussie icon
“It will be a tragedy to see it go.” – Steve Prangnell, of Toyota NZ, if the marque exits car making in Australia
It’s appealing the decision and chief executive Max Yasuda says it is within Toyota’s rights to vary workplace agreements if most employees are supportive. “The company is doing everything it can to secure the future for our employees,” he says. Only last year, more than A$330m was spent on upgrading the factory so it could produce the AR series four-cylinder engine, which is also exported and powers the RAV4 and Camry.
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FORD V8 TO BE CANNED Ford Australia has confirmed its V8 ute will be discontinued next year when its Ford Performance Vehicles (FPV) division is killed off. The FPV range – including the Falcon GT – will be shelved in late 2014 when the final updated Falcon hits the market. The marque has, however, confirmed it will revive the XR8 sedan until Falcon production ends in 2016, but the V8-powered FPV GS ute will not be superseded by an XR8 variant. Performance variants will continue only in XR6 and XR6 Turbo form and the decision to retire the V8 ute comes on the back of low demand. The Mustang returns when the Falcon range is wound back in
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Traders to benefit from deal
T
rade Me is aiming to provide the automotive industry with more benefits following its cash-funded $19.5 million acquisition of MotorWeb. The Auckland-based company, which is an agent for the NZTA, packages and sells vehicle information and reports to finance companies, insurers, dealers and the public. It’s recognised as a one-stop shop for the industry with its suite of more than a dozen products and services. Jon Macdonald, chief executive officer of Trade Me, describes MotorWeb as a “good strategic fit” because of its reputation and expertise in data, and that will bring added value to the company and its customers. He told Autofile: “Through Trade Me Motors, MotorWeb can help us with its expertise in
dealing with data to benefit the whole of our business and, from an economics point of view, this is an acceptable deal for us. “We’re going from zero in this area to having something substantial and a meaningful addition to the motors part of our company.
As far as the two companies are concerned, Macdonald says “it’s very much business as usual” and there are no plans to change MotorWeb’s name or for it to share offices with Trade Me Motors staff in Auckland, although that may be considered in the longer term.
products and data we provide. It’s exciting to have them on-board.” For any business, Macdonald says there are generally three ways to expand – start new ventures from scratch, work with partners or make acquisitions. “We’ve had a long-standing
“We will be able to offer car dealers a fuller suite of products with more end-to-end services.” – Jon Macdonald, Trade Me “With Trade Me Motors, we will be able to offer more benefits and offer car dealers a fuller suite of products with more end-to-end services. “We will be working to make things more convenient from the industry’s point of view. There will be nothing that’s disruptive to services.”
“The people at MotorWeb are experts and do a great job. We had the option to bring them on-board. The vast majority of the team of 12 are coming across to Trade Me with a couple of exceptions. “The business will give us the chance to broaden and deepen
business partner relationship with MotorWeb for many years and we know it runs an excellent business,” he says. “By working with the people there, we have its vehicle reports on Trade Me, for example.” Creating a new venture along
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OTHER SERVICES • VEHICLE STORAGE • VEHICLE DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT • HANDLING OF RARE AND RACE CARS • FILMING PROJECTS • ENCLOSED TRANSPORTERS • M.A.F & CUSTOMS FACILITIES • SECURITY & CONFIDENTIALITY
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T
he Commerce Commission has issued a warning to businesses – it’s ready to enforce the Fair Trading Amendment Act 2013, which includes hefty fines. Chairman Dr Mark Berry says there are major changes businesses and consumers need to get to grips with them. He says some sanctions for breaching the Fair Trading Act (FTA) have tripled, while the commission has enhanced powers to investigate and enforce the law. Penalties for misleading and deceptive conduct, false representations, unfair practices and product safety breaches have increased from $60,000 to $200,000 for individuals and from $200,000 to $600,000 for companies. In the past, FTA breaches have included car dealers failing to comply with consumer information notice rules and shill bidding on Trade Me. Individuals who repeatedly break the law will face orders
that can see them banned from trading for up to 10 years. The commission will also be able to issue infringement notices for more straightforward offences. All of these provisions are in place now. Others will be implemented this winter, while legislation banning unfair contract terms will come into force 14 months from now. Rules on substantiation are included in provisions coming into effect in five months’ time. These make it an offence for traders to issue unsubstantiated representations without reasonable grounds. With online transactions, car dealers who sell over the internet will have to make it clear they are traders, while buyers’ rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act (CGA) will include auctions and tenders. With extended warranties, disclosure will be required of the buyer’s CGA rights and a comparison of the product’s benefits.
news the lines of MotorWeb would have meant gaining all of the value and control, but a huge amount of work would be needed to get there. “When you acquire another business, you part with the money upfront,” says Macdonald. “The deal’s done quickly and you already have all of the skills, systems and relationships in place. “Trade Me is good at some things but the company isn’t good at all things, and that was a key consideration for us. “We have the expertise to create a business such as MotorWeb because we have lots of people and computers and the know-how. “But we were already very busy and acutely aware that we’re quite thinly spread – and it would take a lot of resources to create something like MotorWeb.” Chris Knight, managing director of MotorWeb, says both companies understand the power of providing people with transparent and accurate data to
Chris Knight, managing director of MotorWeb
empower purchasing decisions. “We’ve known the Trade Me team for a long time,” he says. “This is great news for our clients on both sides of the Tasman and our staff. “It’s another exciting chapter in the life of MotorWeb and we’re looking forward to seeing it continue to grow as part of a great Kiwi company.”
INDUSTRY’S ONE-STOP SHOP MotorWeb was founded by chief executive officer Patrick Costigan in
Prancing horse power
P
etrolheads are gearing up for the largest gathering of Ferrari road and race cars in New Zealand when more than 130 converge on Hampton Downs. Organisers of the NZ Festival of Motor Racing are aiming to break the existing record of prancing horses, which stands at 76. The event runs over two weekends – January 17-19 and January 24-26 – with cars lining up on the Waikato grid at noon on the 19th.
A 1962 Ferrari 250GT
Three Formula One Ferraris will head the line-up, along with other competition machines and more than 120 vehicles belonging to members of the
Ferrari Owners’ Club of NZ. Most of the brand’s great cars will be represented, including the 250 GTO, 288 GTO, F40, F50 and Enzo Supercar models, and the 1955 Ferrari 750 Monza from Southward Car Museum in Paraparaumu will be there on the second weekend. At least nine cars will race including two 1,500hp 1985 Formula Ones from Australia. It will be the first time singleseater Ferraris have competed here since the days of the Tasman race series when McLaren, Hulme and Amon locked horns. Another rare racer on show is a 308 GTB Challenge coming from the UK with motorsport personality and racer Frank Lyons. The festival is this country’s biggest event of its kind, and also features Formula 5,000, Formula Ford and historic muscle cars.
1997 and started trading in 2000. Its clients are registered dealers, insurance and finance companies, and organisations dealing with vehicles on a daily basis. Services include riskmanagement tools when buying and financing cars, simplified Motor Vehicle Sales Act compliance and online NZTA transactions. The company supplies documents, instant recall to transactions and documentation generation, and point-of-sale material, which includes user branding and contact information. Online documents include valuation certificates, appraisal and loan forms, sale and purchase agreements, and warrant of fitness reminders. Other services include mechanical breakdown insurance, Personal Property Securities Register verifications and checks to ensure buyers are legally allowed to drive.
Checking the numbers About MotorWeb
$3.7m: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) for the 2013 financial year based on year to March 31. $4.1m: EBITDA forecast for the 2014 financial year based on year to March 31. $2.3m: Net profit after tax (NPAT) for the 2013 financial year based on year to March 31. 12: Staff as at December 12. 900: Clients on the same date.
About the transaction
$19.5m: Purchase price.
5.3: The EBITDA multiple for the 2013 financial year. 4.8: EBITDA multiple forecast for 2014 based on year to March 31. 8.3: The NPAT multiple.
Log onto www.autofile.co.nz for MotorWeb news over the years
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www.autofile.co.nz | 11
new cars
Golf drives to awards double V
olkswagen netted a brace by winning the AMI Insurance NZ Autocar’s car of the year award to follow up its AA and NZ Motoring Writers’ Guild gong. But the Golf didn’t have it all its own way in 2013, with the Range Rover being named the National Business Review (NBR) supreme car of the year. The AMI winner was decided by NZ Autocar and Fairfax writers, and involved a day of testing the finalists. The class winners were the Golf on 479 points, Mazda6 with 475, Range Rover on 470, BMW M135i with 469, Ford Fiesta ST on 463 and Ford Kuga with 456. The motorbike winner was BMW’s R 1200 GS. Each finalist was assessed out of 100 points for aspects, such as design, performance, safety, practicality, specification and
value, with the scoring weighted so cars could be compared. The Range Rover scooped the NBR award for being “one of the most capable off-road vehicles, yet also one of the most luxurious passenger cars”. The judges say: “In supercharged form, it even lays claim to super-sports performance. No other premium model can claim to be so many things to so many, yet still feel so special.” The NBR’s small car was Mercedes-Benz’s A Class, while the Mazda6 won the business class and Subaru’s Forester the crossover title. Ford’s Fiesta ST and Jaguar’s F Type took out other classes.
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The all-new Range Rover was the NBR’s car of the year
WINNERS ACROSS THE DITCH The Mazda6 Sport beat Holden’s VF Commodore and Toyota’s first locally produced hybrid – the Camry – to win Drive’s car of the year title run by Fairfax with imported cars taking out the other 12 categories. It’s the first time an Australianmade car has failed to win one of the 13 categories.
Class winners included the Mitsubishi Mirage ES, Focus Trend, Mazda6 and CX-5 Maxx Sport diesel, Kia Sorento SLi diesel and Jeep Grand Cherokee Laredo CRD. Others were the Honda Odyssey, Golf Cabriolet, Mazda BT-50 XTR, Toyota 86 GT, Porsche Cayman S, Lexus IS300h and Mercedes-Benz E300 Bluetec Hybrid.
Bring on the new year
R
epresentatives of the automotive industry are delighted with how 2013 panned out and are predicting a happy new year. The Motor Industry Association describes the increase in new vehicle registrations during last year as “significant”. With 113,117 sales up by 12.2 per cent compared to 2012, chief executive officer David Crawford says 2013’s total was the best since 1984. “SUVs continue to dominate, accounting for 27 per cent of the market with 30,478 registrations,” he says. Meanwhile, 107,284 used passenger cars crossed the border last year, up from 72,837 in 2012. Even importers of used commercials had a good year, with 5,196 units coming in compared to 3,428 the year before. David Vinsen, of the Imported Motor Vehicle Industry Association, says consumer confidence was up, imports were boosted by the
exchange rate and the supply side wasn’t “that bad”. He believes there will be growth in the market in 2014. The Motor Trade Association (MTA) points out records were set in some segments and others recorded their best performances for years, while used imported cars outsold new by more than 16,500 units. Spokesman Ian Stronach says: “The performance of the industry set the pace for overall economic recovery. This seems to be repeated overseas.” On-road motorcycles sales rounded off the industry’s good year on 7,024, says the MTA. That was 1,259, or 22 per cent, up on 2012 making 2013 the strongest year for registrations since 2008. Sales of units less than 60cc were up 28 per cent over 2012, with bikes of more than 60cc jumping by 19 per cent. For in-depth coverage of industry statistics, go to the “news” section of www.autofile.co.nz
new cars
The McLaren P1 was Jeremy Clarkson’s hypercar of the year. James May’s supercar vote went to the Ferrari 458 Speciale. Richard Hammond chose the Porsche 911 GT3
Australia’s Best Cars judges’ choice was the Mazda6 Touring, which also won best medium car costing less than $50,000. There was no winner in its people mover category, which was the first time in the 13 years an award has been withheld.
JAPAN LOSES OUT TO GERMANY VW’s Golf polled strongly from the outset at the Japanese Car of the Year awards, with the 43rd Tokyo Motor Show hosting the ceremony. It ended up with 504 votes from 60 jurors. Honda’s Fit/Jazz came second with 373 and Volvo’s V40 placed third with 167. Three awards were introduced this year. Mitsubishi’s plug-in Outlander PHEV picked up the innovation award. The Mazda Atenza / Mazda6 won the “emotional” award. The jointly developed Suzuki Spacia and Mazda Flair Wagon mini-cars captured the small mobility award.
SHIFTING INTO TOP GEAR When it comes to silliness tempered with a dash of reality, it’s hard to overlook England’s Top Gear team – the Fiesta ST took out its top title and was hot hatch of the year. The McLaren P1 was Jeremy Clarkson’s car of the year, while James May’s was Ferrari’s 458 Speciale. Richard Hammond opted for Porsche’s 911 GT3.
Some of the other winners were Hyundai’s i10 as bargain of the year, while BMW’s i3 took the green title. Rolls-Royce’s Wraith was voted “rather splendid” car of the year, Mercedes-Benz’s SLS AMG Black the most “lairy” and the Honda Mean Mower was the best “thing”. What Car? Magazine plumped for Audi’s A3 Sportback because “it mixes refinement and accomplished driving with fine cabin quality”. As for the official UK Car of the Year, contenders are being shortlisted with an announcement coming in March.
on the shortlist for this year’s European Car of the Year, with seven models vying for the prize. Tesla’s Model S and the BMW i3 will fly the flag, with the i3 also available with a range-extending two-cylinder petrol engine. If one wins, it will join Nissan’s Leaf and Opel’s Ampera on the list of EVs victors. The other five finalists are the Citroen C4 Picasso, Mazda3, Mercedes-Benz S-Class, Peugeot 308 and Skoda Octavia. Judges from 23 countries will
decide on the winner, which will be announced in the lead-up to the Geneva Motor Show in March. The Golf won last year. General Motors dominates the finals of the North American Car of the Year with two of the three spots. Journalists from the US and Canada voted the Cadillac CTS, Chevrolet Corvette Stingray and Mazda3 as finalists for this year’s award. The Acura MDX, Chevrolet Silverado and Jeep Cherokee are in the truck/ute final.
BEST IN THE WORLD AWARD The Golf was last year’s world champion following in its siblings’ footsteps – the VW Up! won in 2012, Polo in 2010 and Golf VI in 2009. The other finalists were the Mercedes-Benz A-Class, Porsche Boxster / Cayman, and the combined entry of Scion FR-S, Subaru BRZ and Toyota 86 and GT 86. The award is starting to gain more prominence despite its newcomer status. Its 11th event will culminate at the New York Auto Show in April when winners in the world, performance, design and green categories, plus a new luxury section, will be unveiled.
LOOKING AHEAD TO TITLES Two electric vehicles (EVs) are
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www.jevic.co.nz www.autofile.co.nz | 13
industry profile
Chocks away and into cars T
rains, planes and “enthuse” him that much, so automobiles top most he completed his automotive teenagers’ wish-lists, but apprenticeship while serving. Frank Willett managed to knock off “After all, you cannot work on two by the time he reached 20. an aircraft and then go for a quick And some folk may think it’s a test drive,” he quips. bit bonkers giving up aircraft for The job took him on two trips cars – unless you’re a petrolhead, away from New Zealand, but he was of course. mainly based at Woodbourne in Willett is known to many in Blenheim and then Te Rapa, Hamilton, the automotive sector as the big where the shopping mall is where the cheese at Vehicle Inspection New Zealand Ltd (VINZ) and North Island vice-chairman of the Imported Motor Vehicle Industry Association (IMVIA). Last year, he went to Japan for the first time. He visited the offices of Yokohama-based JEVIC – VINZ’s parent company – as general manager of the transport service delivery agent (TSDA) and flew home as its chief executive officer. Willett’s new title essentially reflects the focus on high-level issues he now oversees. “More internal matters – Frank Willett are dealt with by operations manager Bob Hart, but a lot of my former general manager’s airbase was, which is why it’s called role has continued.” The Base. Then it was Hobsonville and That comes as reassuring news Whenuapai in Auckland. to many in the industry, but what In 1994, some close friends left about his formative years? the air force and one joined VINZ. Willett attended St Kentigern Over some beers, they chatted College in Auckland and was about the company. geared up to become an apprentice “Being a vehicle inspector engineer for Air New Zealand sounded interesting,” recalls Willett. during his senior years of 1981-82. “VINZ seemed to be peppered with But Air NZ’s intake at the time ex-armed forces people then, well dropped so the air force beckoned most of the Auckland contingent.” and it was chocks away for two years’ He remained with VINZ for basic training as an aircraft engineer. about three years and had a variety A few years later, Willett of jobs in the transport industry decided aeroplanes didn’t eventually before touching
down with the IMVIA in 2004. “There are historical links between the IMVIA and VINZ. Being its technical services manager until 2008 put me into contact with VINZ staff and clients. “A lot of VINZ’s board were also IMVIA members. I was relatively well-known to the board and management having previously worked for VINZ.
“You cannot work on an aircraft and then go for a quick test drive.”
Willett during his circuit-racing beginnings with a team-mate
14 | www.autofile.co.nz
“It was a dramatic shift from essentially a non-profit and support organisation to working for a commercial operation. It was a completely different role, a sideways move with pros and cons.” Willett, who’s thankful to everyone who has helped him get through different parts of the industry, had almost gone full circle and, in doing so, followed his favourite phase – “what goes around, comes around”. “I try my best to treat people how I’d like to be treated. It’s a good philosophy to have in life.
And you never know, the person who you are berating today might be your boss tomorrow.”
LOOKING INTO OPERATIONS Talking of bosses, the main focus of Willett’s recent trip to Japan was to see JEVIC’s operation in action, meet the management and find out about its services. “It was my first trip there and a few people are surprised by this,” he says. “The used import business had taken to me Singapore and China, but I hadn’t managed to get to Japan. “I was impressed by the scale of JEVIC’s operation, and its range of products and clients. “It was fascinating to see how it operates and if its modus operandi could provide future opportunities here. You never know where the rules and changes due to the Vehicle Licensing Reform [VLR] will lead us. “It was also interesting to see clients’ vehicles going through processes at the start of their journeys to New Zealand.” Willett spent a day in Nagoya, which included a trip to the USS auction house. He was impressed by the bullet train, rail network and how services run on time, while the size of population seems – comparatively – to put Auckland on the scale of nearby Pokeno. “Despite millions of people, there’s a feeling of openness and space with warm welcomes. “Everyone in Japan is so calm compared to Aucklanders – friendly
Willett spent several years in a Chinese rally team and often worked there
industry profile and accommodating – and there’s no road rage. I only heard one car horn, which was sounded by a driver telling someone a vehicle they were waiting for had arrived.”
KEEPING EYES WIDE OPEN The VLR signals welldocumented issues for the inspection business and TSDAs, but what about the overall picture? “I believe the VLR contains some of the biggest changes the industry has faced as they are cultural and ideological,” says Willett. “The key focus for the Willett compares the used imports trade’s early days as battling through the jungle regulators, until now, has creates some time-constraint been on mitigating conflicts of issues, but its executive says what interest through approvals and he brings to the table is highly system structures. valued by the used import industry “But the VLR direction appears and IMVIA members. to be pushing certificates of fitness “There’s my broader into the ‘free market’ and that’s a understanding of compliance radical change. issues from the point of view of “The focus seems to be more a TSDA. I’m passionate about the about risk management through industry and have held many roles education, enforcement and audit rather than what we currently have. in it. It fascinates me.” Being car crazy may have “That’s a fundamental shift and something to do with that. Willett’s it could lead to major changes to “hobby” is a convertible six-speed infrastructure.” 2006 Mazda MX-5 RS, with the He sees his role as looking company supplying a grown-up’s at how VINZ can evolve to vehicle – a Holden Captiva. follow that direction and seek Aged 16, his first set of wheels opportunities while embracing was a 1974 Australian-assembled the free-market concept, so “it’s a Morris Marina TC Coupe with a case of eyes wide open”. 1750cc engine. LIVING FOR THE INDUSTRY “The favourite car I’ve owned Willett also works for the industry is a Ford Capri Mark 3 with a Rover through his involvement with the 3.5-litre V8 and the loudest body kit IMVIA. He wasn’t on its executive I could find, while I’d love to have an when he moved to VINZ but after Aston Martin DBS convertible today.” a few years, when a VINZ board Willett’s fascination with cars member left, he put himself extends to being technical adviser forward and was appointed. of the Federation of Motoring Being branch vice-chairman Clubs NZ, a position he’s held since
being approached in 2009 by its executive with an open invitation to attend. “Due to time constraints, this hasn’t been as often as I would like. But it’s important for me and VINZ to back the federation and what it stands for – and support motoring enthusiasts across the country.”
WHAT’S IN A NAME? Willett’s proud of his heritage. When asked if there’s anything else he’d like to talk about he replies, “yes, a lot of people are unsure of my ethnicity”. He’s three-quarters English and one-quarter Burmese, and he used to struggle with this a bit when younger. It was in the 1960s, when his father retired from British Airways, that his family migrated to New Zealand.
“Now I think it’s great and I’ve even taken advantage of it at times. In California, some people think I’m Mexican. In New Caledonia, I’m mistaken for being French. “If you saw the rest of my family in England, they’re pretty pale. But they don’t get much sun over there.” There’s more. Willett isn’t officially Frank because his first name is Grenville and his middle name is Francis, which was shortened to Frank when he joined the air force. “Some people in the forces can only remember names with one syllable,” he muses. As he gets older, Willett’s philosophy on life changes. “I focus on maintaining energy to deal with things because everything seems to move faster. “With VINZ, the challenge is to succeed and attract the next generation to our industry. “The unknown is what direction the signalled changes will continue down, or if a change in government will see that path change again.”
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new cars
Losing weight with bodyshell J
aguar says its all-aluminium F-TYPE Coupé is the most dynamically capable, performance-focused sports car it has produced. The range-topping R Coupé is powered by a five-litre supercharged V8 engine with 404kW of power and 680Nm of torque that delivers acceleration to 100kph in 4.2 seconds and an electronically limited top speed of 300kph. The F-TYPE S Coupé and F-TYPE Coupé are powered by threelitre V6s in 280kW/460Nm and 250Kw/450Nm forms respectively for 0-100kph in 4.9 and 5.3 seconds and top speeds of 275 and 260kph. Its aluminium technology has enabled lightweight and strong bodyshells, with torsional rigidity of 33,000Nm/ degree, with the Coupé’s body
side made from a single-piece aluminium pressing. The ductile metal has low density and corrosion resistance. Structural components made from it and its alloys are vital in the aerospace industry. Its most useful compounds – on a weight basis – are the oxides and sulphates. To deliver assured, progressive handling in line with its
Jaguar’s F-TYPE Coupé R
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404kW output, the range-topping R has a bespoke suspension set-up and dynamic technologies. These include an electronic active differential (EAD) and torque vectoring, which work together for immediacy of response. The EAD system redistributes torque between the rear wheels to ensure on-the-limit control, while the vectoring applies precise braking force to
First from the States T he all-new seven-seat Pathfinder large SUV has arrived and pricing starts from $54,990. The Kiwi models are the first right-hand Nissans to be sold outside of the US where it’s made, with previous models built in Spain. The three models have a 3.5-litre V6 petrol engine mated to a continuously variable transmission. Available in two and four-wheeldrive (4WD), it’s able to go off-road “but with the comfort and technology buyers expect in this segment”. The entry-level Pathfinder ST is 2WD. The mid-range ST costs $59,990 and the flagship Ti is $65,990, both coming with 4WD. The 3.5-litre V6 produces 193kW and 32Nm of torque for fuel consumption of 9.9l/100km for the 2WD ST, and 10.2l for
The flagship Pathfinder Ti
16 | www.autofile.co.nz
inner wheels during cornering. Sports suspension with adaptive dynamics damping and configurable dynamic mode enhance the R’s response. The R and S models have optional carbon ceramic matrix brakes for fade resistance and an unsprung weight saving of 21kg. Every model has Jaguar’s eight-speed close-ratio quick-shift transmission, with full manual sequential control from the central sport-shift selector or steering wheel-mounted paddles. The F-TYPE Coupé will be on sale in New Zealand from the third quarter of this year, with specification and pricing to be decided.
the 4WD ST and Ti. Their emissions output is rated at 233 and 240g/km. All three sit on 18-inch alloys with tyre-pressure monitoring. MacPherson strut front and multilink rear suspensions are used. There’s speed-sensitive power steering with an 11.8m turning circle. The four-wheel disc brakes have an anti-lock system with electronic brake-force distribution, and vehicle dynamic and traction control. The 4WDs have hill-start assist. It includes the marque’s “clever” seating system, with a 60-40 split second-row seat and 50-50 split third row for different seating and cargo combinations.
Quality online presence adds value for dealers L
ast week I found myself in front of my laptop searching for somewhere to go for dinner with friends. I had a list of all the local places I could think of scribbled down next to me – and I was subconsciously ranking them based on their websites and menus. If a restaurant didn’t have a site or its menu displayed on it, it was instantly crossed off the list without so much as a second thought. I couldn’t help but wonder how many other types of businesses suffer the same fate and don’t get a look-in because they aren’t online. There’s nothing I can think of that I don’t look at online first. Even when I want to buy in-store, I look at my options online before heading into town to save going from shop to shop. It’s fast, easy and a natural instinct for most people. But it doesn’t stop there. Not only do businesses need websites, they need to be great. They should be fast to load, user-friendly and easy to navigate, and have good content, relevant information, plenty of decent photos, clear company branding and easy-to-find contact details. It isn’t hard to create a great website. The key is to put yourself in users’ shoes, and think about sites you’ve been on and things
you liked or disliked about them because you want to keep visitors engaged and on your site as long as possible. These people are there to buy from you, so create the site from the buyer’s perspective – not the seller’s. Do the hard work for them because they don’t want to search for basic information. They want you to tell them everything they could ever want to know about an item. When creating your website, think about issues such as colours. Extensive web analytics have been collected on background colours and how they affect visitor session times. Here are some tips: Make your website visually appealing so visitors want to stay.
Have something on your home
page to act as a hook to draw them further into the site. You don’t want the layout to be cluttered and busy – it pays to keep the focus clear. With your website, you also have the option to sell yourself as a business – and bear in mind consumers are reputation conscious and want to feel secure with the business they’re dealing with. If you’re constantly delighting customers, tell people by creating a testimonials page so buyers can read for themselves what it is that makes your company great to buy from. The next step to think about
by Natalie Beckham dealer support manager natalie.beckham@trademe.co.nz
is how to get your website seen. You can have a fantastic site but if customers don’t know it’s there, it can’t produce the results it’s capable of. A great way to increase visibility and exposure is to link your website up to your Trade Me listings to give all those unique browsers an easy and one-click hyperlink to your site. We live in a mobile society where the world is at our fingertips 24/7, literally within a couple of taps, and there’s nothing we can’t find out without reaching into our pockets or handbags. This is why your website needs to works on mobiles, so don’t miss out on sales because you have an excellent site that doesn’t work on these devices. While a great website shouldn’t cost the earth, it’s a very important part of company branding so an online presence does require thought and care. If you would like to learn more about how to make your site work for you, contact your account manager for all the information you need. Whether it’s a full build, an upgrade to your current site, a mobile website or a Trade Me site link, we have a full range of webbased features and products to help your business be seen.
Toyota’s Corolla, the Honda Civic and VW’s Golf made up the top three most viewed models on Trade Me Motors last month
Most popular car makes searched*
December
statistics
1 Toyota 2 Nissan 3 Ford 4 Holden 5 Mazda
Most popular car models searched*
1 Corolla 2 Civic 3 Golf 4 Legacy 5 Skyline
Most popular body styles searched*
1 RV/SUV 2 Ute 3 Sedan 4 Station wagon 5 Hatchback
Most popular makes of motorbike searched*
1 Honda 2 Harley-Davidson 3 Suzuki 4 Yamaha 5 Kawasaki
The seller of a Harley-Davidson Super Glide FX, a Wellie-G Factory boatail, jokes he is looking for Lotto winners or Kim Dotcom to stump up the $60,000 asking price. The 1972 and 1,200cc model has clocked up 62,329km.
*in December on Trade Me Motors
www.autofile.co.nz | 17
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from the trade and for the trade
The paradigm is now shifting R
eporting on the 43rd Tokyo Motor Show in the previous issue of Autofile, I wrote: “The impression I’ve gained is our vehicle fleet is going to change. “At the moment the biggest users of hybrid cars in New Zealand are taxi fleets, green corporates and people who have greyer hair than I have. This is going to change and the hybrid will become mainstream.” In mid-December, the chairman of Japan Automobile Manufacturers’ Association released a statement. Akio Toyoda says: “As part of its tax revision initiatives for the fiscal year from April 1, 2014, to March 31, 2015, the Japanese government has decided to reduce automobile acquisition tax and expand tax breaks on eco-friendly vehicles among other measures designed to mitigate Japan’s heavy tax burden on automobile owners.” He adds: “On the other hand, we find it regrettable the ruling parties have also taken the decision to raise taxes on motorcycles and mini-vehicles, although in the latter case the scope of vehicles targeted for increases will be limited.” From what I saw at the motor show and Toyoda’s statement, I’m firmly of the opinion we’re on the cusp of
Full Border Inspections Biosecurity Inspections New Zealand
18 | www.autofile.co.nz
Japan’s top-selling cars – Toyota’s Prius and Aqua – are hybrids
Then there are diesel-electric engines. I can recall one of the Lyttelton to Wellington ferries used to have these to generate electricity to power the propellers or thrust units. A number of US Coast Guard icebreakers deployed in Antarctic waters have used this type of hybrid system as well. And internal combustionhydraulic hybrid is when a petrol or diesel-power unit is connected to a hydraulic pump. This supplies high-pressure hydraulic oil to traction motors and is more commonly seen these days in earthmoving equipment, although this technology is also being developed for the automotive industry. Fuel-cell vehicles, which use hydrogen as the source, are also being advanced with different types of power units. Mazda, for example, has been developing a rotary engine to run on hydrogen, while other marques are using hydrogen to generate electricity for use in hybrid systems. In Europe, many manufacturers, including those of supercars, are supplying hybrids to the market. The paradigm is shifting. You will be driving a hybrid or alternativeenergy vehicle within the next 10 years and the uptake of hybrid technology here will be supply-driven, not consumer-driven.
Specialists in Pre Shipment Inspections
Japan
Singapore in ng
effect of narrowing a paradigm shift. our choices of motive The used Japanese power in the future. vehicles we will be So, we are all likely buying over the next to be driving hybrids in few years will see the future. This makes increasing numbers me wonder about what of hybrids on New MALCOLM YORSTON types we will see on Zealand’s roads. IMVIA Membership and The top-selling Technical Services Manager Kiwi roads? We all understand cars in Japan, the the convention of hybrid, petrol Toyota Prius and Aqua, are and electric vehicles with battery hybrids. Most production of the packs supplying electricity to next best seller, Honda’s Jazz, is power the traction motors under hybrid while many other popular light loading. models are available in hybrid and Petrol engines supplement the conventional options. battery power when needed for We will see more of the acceleration or heavier loading, popular model vehicles, such such as climbing hills, or to top as the Corolla, being produced up batteries these vehicles use as hybrids to take advantage of regenerative braking for recharging. the eco-friendly incentives in There are many Japan, which has the downstream more variations of hybrid and plug-in hybrid, such as LPGelectric in the case of Toyota’s Jpn Taxi concept.
JEVIC NZ
Structural Inspections Odometer Verification 09 966 1779
Pre Export Appraisal Vehicle History Reports www.jevic.co.nz
JEV
Auth IC NZTA orised B Inspec order t Agencion y
f & i stats
“PPP also stands for people, products and passion to drive your profits.”
December 2013 Finance
18%
Payment protection
31% 12% 23% New Used
GAP
13% 22% 10%
Insurance
veryone at vehicle traders for the Protecta past 26 years, providing Insurance mechanical breakdown wishes you all a happy, and other insurance busy and profitable products, point-of-sale new year. marketing, training and With 2013 now customer support. gone, we again start to All of this helps provide our customers you to increase your Ray Meharg with great service and profits and sell the best National sales manager products to help motor insurance products to traders to become more your customer. profitable in 2014. Earlier this year we employed Last year was a good year for Erin Mills, who adds a new Protecta, and we thank all of our dimension to our team by customers for entrusting us as their concentrating on training and preferred insurance provider. results analysis, all of which is We take the privilege of looking designed to help your bottom line. after your customers’ insurance We have seen an increase in our needs seriously and also believe customers’ finance and insurance we provide the best support profitability, better engagement throughout New Zealand. from motor vehicle sales staff Our experienced and a higher claims team was very turnover rate busy during 2013 to the business and – as you can see manager. by the numbers below We’re also – why would you use continuing our another insurance business manager provider? breakfasts in 2014 We received 7,454 and the feedback claims and accepted we received 99.97 per cent of them. from these last Does your current year was very insurance provider encouraging. accept as many claims As you are as we do? aware, Protecta has a payment At Protecta, we understand and protection plan (PPP) policy, but pride ourselves with a high level of PPP also stands for people, products customer service. and passion to drive your profits. We know many of our motor Protecta wants your business to traders have a high service ethic, grow and become more profitable so we want to ensure your clients – and we have the products, receive the same experience. people, systems and the passion to In 2013, all of our staff went help you grow your business. through a world-class Dale We anticipate 2014 will be Carnegie customer service training another great year. Once again, programme. thank you for your continued This investment in our people was support and we look forward to taken seriously so we can continue working with you this year. to provide our motor dealers with And contact us to find out who excellent customer service. the local sales person is in your area Our sales team has been with to find out if you qualify to become Protecta and servicing motor a Protecta preferred customer.
PROTECTA Nationwide F & I results
Best result $1,485 Worst result $420
13%
MBI
Training staff to world-class level E
41% 0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
Committed to Adding Value to Your Business Freephone: 0800 435 7868 contact@protecta.co.nz • www.protecta.co.nz
www.autofile.co.nz | 19
Vehicles wanted dealers Buying now
News in brief Disputes tribunals’ threshold limit set to double
Audi VW
WE PURCHASE NZ NEW CARS AND COMMERCIALS FOR ALL OUR FRANCHISES
Brett Harris
029 293 1232
Brett@FarmerAutoVillage.co.nz
www.farmerautovillage.co.nz
The monetary threshold for disputes tribunals is to be increased so they can deal with claims of up $30,000. Currently, consumers can lodge civil claims for less than $15,000 – or up to $20,000 if all parties agree. Other changes include new referees having appropriate qualifications or training. Hearings will be made open to the public and media, except when a referee is mediating an agreement or privacy is needed, and most disputes will only be allowed to be reheard once. A bill for the proposed changes, which also covers the Motor Vehicles Disputes Tribunal, will be introduced this year. It will be referred to a select committee for submissions to be made.
Marque predicts 482km range for fuel-cell vehicle ALWAYS BUYING GOOD NZ NEW VEHICLES
Call Guy Walker 021 992 048
VEHICLES WANTED
ALL PORSCHE, LAND ROVERS, RANGE ROVERS, JAGUARS AND VOLVO MODELS
Simon O’Reilly I 021 31 9992 I simon.oreilly@armstrongs.co.nz I www.armstrongprestige.com
Honda is set to launch a new fuel-cell electric vehicle (FCEV) next year. It will run on hydrogen gas and oxygen, which an onboard stack converts into electricity. The marque says it will be the first FCEV with the powertrain contained in the engine bay to maximise space. Improved technology has increased output to more than 100kW with extra power coming from a smaller fuelcell stack to give a range of more than 482km. Honda is also developing home energy stations to extract hydrogen from natural gas and work off solar power. The technology could be extended to hot-water heating and electricity in homes.
Motorbike licence option based on riders’ skills A licensing option to improve motorcyclists’ safety – the NZTA’s competency-based training and assessment (CBTA) regime – will be launched on March 1. Instead of taking practical tests at each licence stage, bikers can have riding skills assessed and the system will have competency-based time reduction. People can choose between the existing regime and CBTA, or a combination, to gain restricted or full bike licences. Visit www.autofile. co.nz for the full story.
Concept car built from ‘advanced materials’
www.inghamdriven.com
Karl Briggs 0274 721 551 karl.briggs@inghamgroup.co.nz
Mitsubishi • Mercedes Benz • Honda Hyundai • Isuzu Utes SsangYong • Great Wall We purchase NZ new cars & commercials. All makes & models. Anywhere in NZ.
Buying: Vans, Utes, Light Trucks. Nationwide. Contact Gareth 021660180
gareth@southcitymotors.co.nz
www.317.co.nz
To advertise here, contact:
Ph 021 455 775 advertising@autofile.co.nz
Hyundai will unveil its Intrado concept at this year’s Geneva Motor Show. It’s built around a super-lightweight structure and is joined using a technique the marque claims has the potential to change the way cars are built. The car has a hydrogen drivetrain smaller and lighter than the ix35 Fuel Cell’s.
More industry news online at www.autofile.co.nz Vehicle logistics company AUTOHUB has shifted its Auckland base to Kumeu from Waimauku. Managing director John Davies says: “The offices are five times bigger and we have lots of space for the future.” The Citroen dealership in Greenlane, Auckland, has been officially opened after Sime Darby Automobiles took on distributing the marque. The model line-up has since been cut from 22 to 12. A new global crash-testing standard has been agreed by the UN World Forum. The global technical regulation sets performance criteria for cars and light commercial vehicles in pole-side impact tests. An auto cluster is being built at Kapiti Landing. Dealership HMC Kapiti and mechanics A Grade Automotive are expected to be operating from the site by May.
new cars
Galloping pony gets facelift
T
here are about 2,000 Mustangs of all ages on Kiwi roads and more than 700 members of seven clubs, which hold annual drive days attracting around 150 to 200 cars. Ford hopes its all-new model will excite enthusiasts and a wider range of buyers because its design – inspired by 50 years of heritage – is combined with power, performance and technology. The Mustang will be sold in New Zealand with a choice of engines with manual or automatic transmissions. It’s being released globally in coupé and convertible form with five-litre V8, 3.7l V6 and 2.3l EcoBoost engines, but the V6 won’t be available here. Ford NZ will be talking to Mustang enthusiasts, some of whom have imported left-hand-drives, and FPV owners about its model mix. “We’ll be doing research around younger and older people, who are perhaps driving European cars now,” says managing director Corey Holter. The design of the new model includes a lower stance with a reduction in roof height and the return of the fastback. There are three-dimensional, tri-bar taillamps, a shark-nose front fascia and trapezoidal grille. The Mustang has new front and rear suspension systems. A front perimeter sub-frame stiffens the structure while reducing mass for better wheel control. There’s also an integral-link independent rear suspension.
The new Ford Mustang
SLICE OF AMERICAN PIE
The 227kW 2.3l EcoBoost engine
The geometry, springs, dampers and bushings have been modified for high performance. The driver can tap toggle switches on the console to adjust steering effort, engine response, transmission and electronic stability control. The intake manifold and turbocharger housing are optimised for better breathing and higher output with a projected 227kW at 5,550rpm and 407Nm of torque from 2,500-4,500rpm. The GT has a top speed of 249kph. The 2.3l EcoBoost has direct fuel injection and twin independent variable camshaft timing, while the low-inertia twin-scroll turbocharger provides quicker boost response with lower emissions and better efficiency. The V8 has larger intake and exhaust valves, revised intake and exhaust camshafts, stiffer valve springs and new cylinder-head casting to generate more than 313kW at 6,500rpm and 529Nm of torque at 4,250rpm. The Mustangs are being released in North America later this year and in Europe in early 2015. Australasia will follow, with Ford here saying prices “will be competitive and people pleasantly surprised”.
The Mustang was based on the second-generation Falcon when it was introduced in the US in April 1964. It created the pony class – sports car-like coupés with long hoods and short rear decks – and gave rise to competitors such as the Chevrolet Camaro and Pontiac’s Firebird. It’s also credited for inspiring the design of coupés, such as Toyota’s Celica and the Ford Capri. Executive stylist John Najjar
Ferzely, a fan of the World War II P-51 Mustang fighter plane, is credited for the name. The car has its own star on Hollywood Boulevard after appearing in more than 3,000 films. A 1968 GT390 Fastback was driven by Steve McQueen in Bullitt and Farrah Fawcett was behind the wheel of a 1968 Mustang Cobra II in Charlie’s Angels. Each 2015 model celebrates the car’s 50th birthday with a badge on the instrument panel. It includes the logo and “Mustang – since 1964.”
Vehicles wanted Mercedes Benz
Toyota
Volkswagen BMW Audi Lexus Kia
Nissan Chrysler Jeep Dodge
We are always looking to purchase late model
NZ NEW CARS AND COMMERCIALS PAUL CURIN
0274 333 303
pcurin@miles.co.nz
miles motor group www.autofile.co.nz | 21
disputes
Tribunal rules faults as acceptable for age of car buyer applied to reject
ruled the defe expected by a reasonable buyer considering the age and mileage of the vehicle. r Vehicle Disputes At: The Mototchu rch. Tribunal, Chris
minor repairs carried out. But it didn’t think a reasonable consumer would regard the presence of underbody rust as unusual or unexpected in a 22-year-old vehicle of this mileage. It also said the vehicle failed to comply with the guarantee of acceptable quality because of the discovery of rust. Munn claimed Popular Cars’ advert on Trade Me was misleading, The tribunal accepted on the but the tribunal found it was basis of the first invoice from nothing more than sales puffery. Avonhead Motors in June 2012 There was no evidence the that the vehicle wasn’t free from statement he complained of minor faults or as durable as a – namely “great example, low reasonable consumer would kilometres, well-looked after, drives regard as acceptable, even well and won’t last long” – misled for a car sold for $7,990 with Munn because he test drove the 140,000km on its odometer. car before buying it. But it was satisfied Popular The tribunal found that the Cars paid to repair those faults at vehicle wasn’t of acceptable quality Vantage Automotive. at the time of supply. Munn used the vehicle for five But its faults were repaired months and drove 5,795km before it by Popular Cars promptly at the failed a WOF when inspected by On trader’s cost and the car was then The Go (NZ) Ltd in November 2012. driven for another five months and The tribunal ruled no faults 5,795km by the buyer. identified on that check sheet It was ruled the defects found The TRUSTED online wholesale trading site. were serious and Munn paid to in this old vehicle were of a kind to autoport.net repair them. be expected by a reasonable buyer, h eHamiltoncThames tAuckland On The Go’s check sheet madeTaurangaWhangarei the tribunal said they reflected dRotoruaand Gisborne Napier NewoPlymouth Biggest increases/Decreases Wanganui Palmerston North Masterton Wellington By town year-on-year no mention of the surface rust Nelson Blenheim the age and Greymouth Whangarei and Auckland mileage of the car (OctOber 2013 vs OctOber 2012) Hamilton Thames Tauranga Rotorua Gisborne Napier New Plymouth underneath the vehicle. not a Palmerston lack North of durability. Wanganui Masterton Wellington Nelson Blenheim Greymouth Westport Christchurch Timaru Oamaru Dunedin The tribunal accepted, on the Invercargill Whangarei Auckland Hamilton Thames Rotorua Gisborne Napier New Plymouth basis of VTNZ’s WOF, that the carTauranga Wanganui Palmerston North Masterton Wellington Nelson Blenheim Greymouth Whangarei AucklandoHamiltonThe Thames application Tauranga Rotorua was dismissed. needed rust treatment and other c
The finding
try
7500
n: The tribunal The decisio cts were to be
Order
2013
6500
2012
westport thames napier
wanganui gisborne timaru
t o b e r 2 0 13
7000
100.0% 51.2% 34.1%
m am 1, th 1
e
Used
Blenheim nelson rotorua
27.7% 26.8% 23.7%
westport Masterton timaru
Used
Used Vehicle RegistRatiOns
New versus used
North IslaNd versus south IslaNd
7000
6000
5000
JuL ‘13
JuN ‘13
MAy ‘13
FEb ‘13
South Island
Nov ‘12
Oct ‘13
JuL ‘13
SEP ‘13
JuN ‘13
AuG ‘13
MAy ‘13
1000
FEb ‘13
2000
APr ‘13
5000
4000
MAr ‘13
3000
JAN ‘13
6000
Oct Nov Dec y Jun Jul Aug Sep Jan Feb Mar Apr Ma
North Island
4000
APr ‘13
7962
MAr ‘13
8545
New
DEC ‘12
Used
7000
JAN ‘13
9000
8000
Nov ‘12
O hi
Biggest decreases
new
PassengeR Vehicle RegistRatiOns
10000
DEC ‘12
5500
S
Biggest increases
new
EXTENDED INDUSTRY ANALYSIS ONLINE 6000
I
un
Munn agreed to buy the car for $7,990 after a short test drive. In its Trade Me advert, Popular Cars described it as being well-looked after and a great example of a lowmileage SUV. The vehicle leaked oil soon after it was supplied and Munn took it to Avonhead Automotive Ltd, which assessed it on June 15, 2012, and found seven faults. Munn purported to reject the SUV claiming it had serious faults and it had been misrepresented. The trader had the faults fixed by Vantage Automotive & Auto Electrical, which installed fuel, oil and air filters for $613. The vehicle was returned to
The next day, without contacting Popular Cars, Munn had Haines & Son Tyres carry out this work for $449. On December 16, he took the vehicle for another WOF. It failed because of rusty side plates, the inner sway-bar bushes needed replacing, a crack in the chassis and a new tyre was needed. Munn emailed Popular Cars on December 17 listing faults from both WOF inspections. He informed the trader the vehicle was unable to pass a WOF, he had paid $634 on repairs to date and other work would cost more than $2,000. His email asked how Popular Cars proposed to remedy the situation. It replied on December 20 saying these were maintenance items that a vehicle older than 20 years would need and they should be expected given the state of Christchurch’s roads. The dealer offered to replace 10000 bolts from the torsion bar missing as950 a gesture of goodwill. 0 Munn told Popular Cars its 9000 was unacceptable and response on850 March 0 21, 2013, he filed an application with the tribunal. 8000 At the tribunal’s request, Munn
had a WOF completed by VTNZ on May 10 at 146,445km. The faults listed on the check sheet included a wornout tyre, left-hand lower outer ball joint, both running-board mounts rusty, crack in the gearbox mount to the chassis, a headlight alignment was needed and a tyre had a puncture. Munn produced a quote from Shepherd & Kime 2008 Ltd for $1,213 to repair some of the items – and one from Pit Stop for a new tyre, a puncture repair and headlight adjustment for $471. He also produced a quotation of $771 from Pit Stop dated February 5, 2013, for a throttle body and gasket.
SEP ‘13
The case
Munn, who drove it for 5,795km until November. Munn took the car to On The Go (NZ) Ltd for a WOF on November 22, but it failed for five reasons. These were: Unable to open the left-front door from outside. Exhaust leak and handbrake improvement needed. Bolts missing from front torsion bar mounts. Rear front-inner tie rod and end-of-drag link to be repaired.
AuG ‘13
Christopher Munn bought a 1990 Nissan Terrano from Popular Cars Ltd on June 8, 2012. He applied to the tribunal to reject it under the Consumer Guarantees Act (CGA) after it failed a WOF because of rust. Mr L Powell, director of Popular Cars, says the car was checked over by Munn’s mechanic soon after he bought it and the dealer paid to have the faults found then repaired. The vehicle was driven 6,000km over a five-month period by Munn. Given its age, mileage and use of Christchurch’s roads, he said the faults were wear-and-tear items any reasonable consumer would expect with a 22-year-old car. The dealer was prepared to supply missing bolts for the torsion bar as a gesture of goodwill. However, that offer was rejected by Munn and Popular Cars considered it had no obligation to the purchaser.
second-hand rejected it after it leaked oil, but the dealer fixed the problem. After driving it another 5,000km, the purchaser attempted to reject the car again after it failed a warrant of fitness (WOF).
Aroun
Background
The buyer of a The case:Nissa n Terrano
Used imPORt PassengeR Vehicle RegistRatiOns by city
aucklaNd, wellINgtoN, chrIstchurch
22 | www.autofile.co.nz
4500
600
3500 3000
hamIltoN, tauraNga, duNedIN, PalmerstoN North
4320
4000 Auckland
500
Hamilton
disputes
Engine seized on vehicle’s first day of use after being bought sight unseen Background
workshop. It removed the rocker consumer by driving after the cover and reported “the engine oil light lit up. If she had called had been run with low oil causing when it came on, the damage exhaust camshaft failure and seizing”. could have been avoided. It noted: “Engine has a bad oil Weeks offered to replace the sludge build-up consistent with a engine if Stack paid the labour, lack of servicing.” but she wanted the trader to pay Mr Monk, service manager, the full cost. told the tribunal the build-up was He produced an unsigned inconsistent with the car having letter from England Automotive, of only missed one or two services. Auckland, which apparently hadn’t He believed it had been driven seen the engine. for thousands of kilometres It claimed sludge alone without being serviced. wouldn’t make an engine seize and Although the engine hadn’t the car should have been stopped been stripped to diagnose the when the oil light came on. failure, he thought the car lacked The problem might have been oil pressure causing one of the an easy fix by flushing the oil, cams to seize. cleaning the pick-up and filling up. Monk said it was almost Under the Motor Vehicle impossible to remove oil sludge Sales Act, the tribunal can accept build-up from an engine. evidence or information whether Even if the sump is removed and or not it would normally be water-blasted or petrol-flushed, admissible in a court of law. particles are “stirred up” and get But it was unwilling to accept as into the engine to contaminate evidence an unsigned letter from critical components, such as the oil a mechanic who hadn’t seen the galleries, pump and pick-up. extent of the build-up. Miles Toyota estimated $5,724 to supply and fit a second-hand engine. In deciding if the car complied with Monk sent some photos of the the CGA’s guarantee of acceptable engine to the tribunal shortly after xxxxxxxxx quality, the tribunal considered its the hearing. Copies of them, which age, mileage and price. were sent to the trader, showed it It also took into account that been affected by sludge indicating the engine failed on the first day a lack of servicing. the buyer used it and it seized The assessor considered the within about 90km of supply. photos showed an engine that The tribunal considered no suffered a significant lack of oil reasonable consumer would and filter changes over a long regard the car as fit for purpose, 2013 period evidenced by a build-up of Dealer stock of used car imports in New Zealand - Oct defects or durable. contamination of upper-engine parts. free of minor 2012 It had to consider if the car was There was varnishing of the driven in a way consistent with the camshaft lobes and camshaft use of it by a reasonable consumer. journal bolts were largely The trader’s defence was obscured with sludge. New Passenger Vehicle Sales by Make - November 2013 the buyer used in an The trader believed Stack failed New Passe nger the Vehicle car Sales by Model - November 2013 unreasonable way by driving it to exercise the care of a reasonable
Tanaya Stack purchased a 2005 Toyota RAV4 sight unseen from Greg Weeks Motors Ltd for $15,990 on June 18, 2013. She rejected it under the Consumer Guarantees Act (CGA) because the motor seized when she first drove it. The buyer wanted to recover the purchase price and salvage costs of $182. The trader said the engine seized because it was starved of oil due to insufficient oil pressure. It claimed Stack should have stopped driving when the warning light came to avoid the damage being cause.
The case
The ruling
Annual high for stockpile
stock for too long. “The industry tends to manage stock levels quite well and does this day in, day out,” he told Autofile. “My data suggests this is a cyclical thing and levels were no higher in previous years, but they
NeW CArS SoLd
Imported
dAyS AVerAge SALeS per StoCk dAy - ytd At hANd
StoCk
VArIANCe
12,984
MIA stock estimate as at end of December 2011 Jan ‘12
5,026
7,499
(2,473)
10,511
242
43
Feb ‘12
7,368
5,633
1,735
12,246
223
55
Mar ‘12
7,228
6,499
729
12,975
218
59
Apr ‘12
6,285
5,430
855
13,830
209
66
May ‘12
7,742
5,942
1,800
15,630
205
76
‘12 Jun 95.5% ‘12 Jul 64.9%
8,870
7,142
1,728
17,358
211
82
7,894
6,208
1,686
19,044
209
91
52.0% ‘12 Aug
8,589
5,959
2,630
21,674
207
105
Sep ‘12
6,828
6,637
191
21,865
209
105
Oct ‘12
8,155
7,336
819
22,684
211
107
Nov ‘12 41.7% Dec ‘12 20.0% ytd total 12.4%
8,953
6,484
2,469
25,153
212
119
6,102
1,714
26,867
211
128
76,871
13,883
StoCk
VArIANCe
26,867
20 Oct
30 Oct
30,322
220
130 21 Oct 80 138
31 Oct
34,559
220
34,293
222
1,654
4,237 Yokohama 6,828
USed ImportS VArIANCe SoLd
Mitsubishi
15 Nov
Honda
16 Nov
2012
Volkswagen
20
-
-
-
13- Nov
16 Nov
0
4 Dec
23 Nov
11 Dec
29 Nov
Kia
17 Nov
17 Nov
11 Dec
BMw
Subaru
Audi Mercedes-Benz
Peugeot Jeep
ISING ED ADVERT TARGET PORT TO DOOR SERVICE
SPACE
Ssangyong
Dodge GENEROUS REWAR DS
INCLUDING : WE BE LOOKING AT YOUR BUSINESS? SHOULDN’T PROGRAMMESkoda
MPI Border inspection
Lexus
Land Rover Ship your motor vehicles on
Dec
40
-
7 Nov
oct
158
-
8,826
1 Nov
154
226
-
nov
Lyttelton 82,380
157 22 Oct 60
35,693
-
sep
(266)
Wellington 68,612
2013
StoCk
dAyS AVerAge SALeS per StoCk dAy - ytd At hANd
was upheld. failure was of substantial character and the vehicle wasn’t fit for purpose. r Vehicle Disputes At: The Motoland . Tribunal, Auck
after the oil warning light came on. The tribunal thought if the buyer hadn’t checked the oil level and taken it to a service station, there would be grounds for misuse. Stack’s evidence was accepted because she appeared to be a credible witness. In the assessor’s experience, the failure of an oil sender unit occurs more frequently than an oil-pressure issue caused by sludge build-up. The tribunal ruled the vehicle failed to comply with the guarantee of acceptable quality. Its defect and lack of durability caused the engine to seize, which was a failure of substantial character. Stack emailed the trader on July 9 rejecting the vehicle and her grounds for doing so within 11 days of supply, which was well within a reasonable time. The trader had to refund Stack the purchase price and pay her $182 for the car to be salvaged. The vehicle couldn’t be returned without major cost to the buyer, so the trader had to collect it from Miles Toyota in Christchurch at its expense.
8,579
Jan ‘12
3,191
6,375
(3,184)
5,395
206
26
Feb ‘12
4,920
6,000
(1,080)
4,315
210
21
Mar ‘12
6,504
6,429
75
4,390
209
21
Register now at www.autofile.co.nz for INSIGHT
Auckland 1,400 7,962 -
100
JUL
7,272
120
aUG
6,769
125
JUn
Oct ‘13
77,438
132
220
apr
-
214
28,668
may
9,362
Nov ‘13
216
28,159
509
Feb
7,006
Oct ‘13
495
Imported
Total stock at the end of December 2011
AUTOFILE.CO.NZ - made for dealers Jan
11,065
Sep ‘13
h
says Macdonald. “Dealers then jump online to buy more from Japan, but that’s
always been the way. “You can oversupply when buying conditions are good, but the marketplace normally corrects itself by pulling back from Japan or selling down. The numbers might drop for a month or two before trundling up again. “There’s no magic supply-chain miracle. When it’s slow, it tends to be slow for everybody. If you can get good supply with a good exchange rate, everyone benefits.”
25 206 5,126 736 match demand. 5,877 6,613 Apr ‘12 29 208 6,026 900 6,793 “When the market’s down in 7,693 May ‘12 33 208 6,789 763 6,184 Japan, stock is hard to get. When 6,947 Jun ‘12 26 209 5,483 (1,306) 6,641 5,335 it’s buoyant, you tend to buy what Jul ‘12 oversupply issue. 21 210 4,402 (1,081) 6,621 5,540 you can because you don’t know Aug ‘12 “There was good buying in Japan 18 209 3,686 (716) 6,222 time. next 5,506 available be will ‘12 what Sep arrival high saw we and in March, 12 211 2,507 (1,179) 6,867 in bear 5,688 to need also ‘12 Oct “Dealers numbers in April, May and June. 18 213 3,810 1,303 7,183 to 8,486 Nov ‘12 mind it takes four to six weeks “The stockpile occurs more at 14 Nov '13 215 3,105 (705) Nov '12 7,119 Nov 6,414 ” Mkt +/- % Dec ‘12 stock from Japan. get'13 2013 certain times of the year. Since Mkt Share 2013 total (5,474) 78,311 Share 72,837 Model say 300 Make ytd total Larger operations, of in Nov '13 Nov '12 +/back into the I came1746 Nov Mkt 2013 2013 Mkt 1190industry46.7 % 23.4% Share total 14670 19.3% Share dAyS AVerAge Toyota Corolla 685 USed ImportS 673 StoCk SALeS per StoCk 1.8 35.5 Imported626 SoLd462 VArIANCe 9.2%import8102 cars 8.4% dAy5283 2013 Days stock in nZ - UseD hANd 10.7% - ytd At 6.9% Toyota RAV4 618 596 289 3.7 80 261.3 8.3% 3105 3.9% 2521 6519 at the end of December 2012 8.6% 3.3% 180 Holden Total stock Commodore 572 624 260 -8.3 0.7 171 239 7.7% 176 52.0 (2,929) 7,397 4,468 6695 3.5% 2399 8.8% 3.2% Mazda Jan ‘13Cx-5 160 512 6 243 485 1,501 1,325 6,922 239 8,247 5.6 141 Feb ‘13 6.9% 69.5 5447 3.2% 1989 7.2% 11 243 2.6% Toyota Mar ‘13 2,772 1,271 7,581 Liberty 140 382 8,852 yaris 281 35.9 227 267 5.1% -15.0 3342 4.4% 5,893 2235244 2.9%24 3,121 3.0% 7,418 10,539 Suzuki Apr ‘13 V1 Swift 120 376 405 -7.2 218 34 250 5.0% 254 8,400 2,507 2.9% 8,460 -14.2 4436 10,967 May ‘13 5.8% 2750 3.6% Ford 351 34 Mondeo 252 272 8,627 227 7,862 29.0 8,089 184 Jun ‘13 4.7% 29100Nov 98 87.8 3661 2.5% 1201 261 1.6%29 4.8% 7,621 (1,006) Hyundai Jul ‘13 9,629 310 8,623 ix35 312 -0.6 80 168 4.2% 81 107.4 (13) 2.3% 2994 263 1.8% 29 3.9% 7,608 8,648 1338 8,635 30 Nov ‘13 Mitsubishi Aug Lancer 288 261 10.3 29 168 262 3.9% 60 7,494 (114) 7,615 84 3527 7,501 100.0 Sep ‘13 4.6% 2.3% 894 Toyota 202 263 1.2% 35 240 9,323 1,829 8,545 -15.8 1 Dec 2013 10,374 ‘13 Oct Camry 2.7% 168 131 40 2563 28.2 3.4% - 1.7% - 2.3% - 1270 172 Holden ‘13 NovCaptiva 178 -3.4 2.3% 135 1861 319 20 2.4% 19 Dec - 1.8% - 2039 - -57.7 ‘13 2012 2.7% 165 Volkswagen DecGolf 153 7.8 2.2% 134 80,077 30.1 6,218 1645 86,295 103 ytd total 2.2% 0 1.8% 1469 1.9% 163 Toyota 26 Dec 150 Highland 96,145 8.7 er sales predicted 2013 2.2% 118 1748 79 2.3% 49.4 1.6% 1092 1.4% 128 Ford 82 Focus 56.1 1.7% 114 1398 29 Dec 212 -46.2 1.8% 1.5% 1429 108 1.9% Honda 60 80.0 Jazz 1.4% 113 1001 1.3% 1.5% COMMERCIAL STATISTICS76 48.7 922 92 OF THE NEW AND USED 1.2% 65 SPONSORSHIP Ford 41.5 Kuga 1.2% 775 1.0% 18 522.2 FOR YOUR BUSINESS 112 AVAILABLE NOW IS PAGES 1.5% 952 86 1.3% 49 Mazda 75.5 Mazda3 1.2% 724 109 1.0% 151 -27.8 1.5% 1537 64 2.0% 46 le.co.nz Toyota 39.1all enquiries 775 or email on 021 455 Aurionbrian@autofi107 0.9% contact For 478 Brian0.6% 23 365.2 1.4% 447 63 0.6% 56 Holden 12.5 Cruze 0.8% 654 106 0.9% 80 32.5 1.4% 1925 54 2.5% 44 Hyundai 22.7 0.7% Santa Fe 508 103 0.7% www.autofile.co.nz | 27 261 -60.5 1.4% 1847 51 22 2.4% mar
Aug ‘13
2013 predicted sales
with 30 to 40 cars. “They can suddenly be selling without having bought for a few weeks and being 10-15 units down makes them more susceptible,”
Days of stock
8,423
27,077
1,082
6,347
7,542 Nagoya
Dec
Jul ‘13
1,483
5,908 Osaka
Hyundai Mazda
oct
8,051
25,594
26,065
Make
Toyota
Holden
Ford
nov
7,429
Jun ‘13
ytd total
normally does. “If the monthly stockpile was 10,000 on a regular basis it means there are solid holding numbers,” he told Autofile. “North of that and we would be looking at an
Nissan Morning Miracle Suzuki V5
sep
7,391
May ‘13
(471)
6,800
JUL
Apr ‘13
Port 1,228 5,799Calls
Sepang Express V9
aUG
6,329
January to 131 in October. Last year 90,754 units were imported and there were 76,871 sales for a variance of 13,883.
LATEST SCHEDULE
160 104 Hoegh Xiamen 117 223 140 115V20 222
238
apr
7,027
Mar ‘13
180
24,837
(2,030)
7,385
may
Feb ‘13
Dec ‘13
Christchurch. “If you add in Dunedin and Wellington, these centres cover a large proportion of the population and all have strong economies.” Year to date, 77,438 new cars have been imported and 68,612 have been registered to give a variance of 8,826 so far this year. Days with stock at hand has been steadily increasing from 78 in
Days stock in nZ - new cars
Feb
5,355
dAyS AVerAge SALeS per StoCk dAy - ytd At hANd
Jan
Imported
Jan ‘13
1805
other centres. “But 80 per cent of New Zealand’s population is in Auckland and
JUn
NeW CArS SoLd
mar
90,754
Total stock at the end of December 2012
6740
7,494 in September. There have been two other major increases during 2013 – with variances between imports and sales of 3,121 in April and 2,507 in May. Graeme Macdonald, chairman of the North Island branch of the Imported Motor Vehicle Industry Association, says the current stockpile should correct itself – as it
has gone up. “October and November are normally difficult for the industry, so the stockpile tends to go up,” says Macdonald. “But trade swings up over Christmas and the holidays, so it goes down. “December and January are good months for sales because people take time off work, the kids are off school and people may have Christmas bonuses or holiday pay. “It’s a time when Kiwis tend to make financial decisions, so dealers need to have plenty of stock to
TWO SAILINGS PER MONTH JAPAN TO NZ
7,816
Days of stock
2013
during 2012. There were 54,404 sales in 2009, 62,029 in 2010, 64,019 in 2011 and 76,871 in 2012, and the MIA is predicting about 82,000 passenger vehicle and SUV sales this year. “We’re looking at about 30,600 light commercials and we’re on track for 112,000 or 113,000 new vehicle sales overall.” Business confidence being high and strong regional economies in Auckland and
T
hot, SUVs are. “People in the housing market are refinancing their mortgages to buy big-ticket items especially when they are confident about keeping their jobs.” All that said, some of the regional centres, such as Hawke’s Bay and Palmerston North, aren’t showing as much growth as
units, are more static with their holding not changing too much. A drop of 50 units may not be too drastic. But stock can vary enormously by proportion on yards
Finance
ighest of 2013. There were 7,962 sales last month, also this year’s biggest mount, while the variance was ,400 with 9,362 units imported – he second highest amount after 11,065 imports in August. The total stock figure at the end of December was 20,683 and
1996, it has ebbed and flowed.” Used car stock levels are traditionally based on what’s happening in Japan and what consumers are buying here. Conditions there have improved recently and the exchange rate
he amount of stock held by used car dealers during October was the highest monthly total of the year. There were 10,374 units imported last month with a variance of 1,829 on 8,545 sales. The number of cars in stock amounted to 9,323 compared to
n: The rejection The decisio The tribunal ruled the
Orders The rejection was upheld. The trader was ordered17% pay the buyer $16,172 and collect the car from Miles Toyota.
850 wds
Payment protection
S
did come down after the global financial crisis [GFC]. “Stocking levels then increased again and they respond to the number of new vehicles sold and the rate at which they are sold. “They basically go up when sales go up, but I’m not so sure about the days stock is held for being longer and can’t explain that. “Average sales per day came down during the GFC and before that they were much higher.” If 80,000 vehicles are sold one year and 100,000 are sold the following year, the average sales per day should be higher – and the MIA is expecting more new vehicles to be sold this year than
that dropped to this year’s low of 18,653 in January. David Crawford, chief executive officer of the Motor Industry Association (MIA), says current models aren’t sitting around in
tock levels of new cars have increased every month except one this year, with October’s total of 29,509 being the
Christchurch are boosting sales. “Trades people are upgrading their vehicles,” says Crawford. “Although passenger cars aren’t so
was bought sigh its engine seized on the first day it was driven by the buyer. The trader claimed the purchaser should have stopped when a warning light came on to avoid damage being caused.
41
12% 14% 13%
GAP
Industry manages levels well
surance
Stack, of Christchurch, agreed to buy the car without having it inspected when its odometer was on 116,280. The price included delivery and she received it on June 28. She had another vehicle and didn’t drive the RAV4 until 2am on July 5 when she went to work. After starting it, the oil warning light flickered on and off. Stack checked the oil level, which xxxxxxxxxxx was correct, drove to a service station and told the attendant about the light. The attendant checked its level, which was satisfactory, and told her the light was probably caused by a faulty oil sensor unit or lamp. Stack drove to Timaru. When she reached Dunsandle, about - Oct 2013 ZealandChristchurch, cars in New Dealer stock of new 40km from the 2012 engine stopped and warning lights came on. She called Mr K Weeks, the trader’s director, and he told her to have the car towed to Christchurch. Miles Toyota took it to its
nd-hand car The case: A seco t unseen before
22% 9% 8500
New Passenger registration
s-2
The TRUSTED online wholesale trading site.
4.4%
Nelson Blenheim Greymouth Whangarei Auckland Hamilton Thames Tauranga Rotorua Gisborne Napie r New Plymouth Wanganui Palmerston North Masterton Wellington Nelson Blenheim Greymouth Westport Christchurch Tim aru Oamaru Dunedin In vercargil l Whangarei Auckland Hamilton Thames Tauranga Rotorua Gisborne Napie r New Plymouth Wanganui Palmerston North Masterton Wellington Nelson Blenheim Greymouth Whangarei D e Hamilton Thames Tauranga Rotorua Auckland 3
Total Used Cars 9534 2012: 7119
c e m b er 2 0 1
Whangarei 34.1% 2012: 92 90.2%
NEW: 122
Thames NEW: 56
2012: 91
175
53
162
NEW: 37 Used:
NEW: 158
247
2012: 180
USED:
2012: 284
319
Rotorua NEW: 51
71
USED:
80
Gisborne
New Plymouth 3.1% 2012: 123 31.7%
NEW: 99
93.1% 60.6%
NEW: 229
2012: 265
585
Used:
2012: 33
Hamilton 21.9% 2012: 386 51.6%
NEW: 323
33.9%
2012: 29
Tauranga
2012: 2705
4767
Used:
USED:
Auckland 10.2% 2012: 3729 27.8%
NEW: 2981
Used:
Aroun
2012: 6102
Used:
co
try
Total New Cars 6371
d
un
autoport.net
Used:
he
Whangarei tAuckland Hamilton Thames Tauranga Rotorua Gisborne Napier New Plymouth Wanganui Palmerston North Masterton Wellington
NEW: 22
2012: 96
USED:
Wanganui 41.3% 2012: 39 82.1%
54
Napier
NEW: 126
2012: 63
USED:
Palmerston North 35.0% 2012: 146 69.2%
162
NEW: 42
42
USED:
NEW: 465
Used:
NEW: 2 Used:
NEW: 12 Used:
28
3
163
2012: 61
2012: 34 2012: 34
2012: 118 2012: 120
2012: 29 2012: 30
Wellington
NEW: 75
2012: 46
Masterton
2012: 243
USED:
Nelson 25.0% 2012: 104 56.7%
757
27.2% 12.3%
2012: 429 2012: 537
10.9% 31.1% 35.3% 58.8%
6.8% 35.0%
44.8% 40.0%
8.4% 41.0%
2012: 60
Blenheim NEW: 55
Westport 2012: 3 33.3% 2012: 2 50.0%
USED:
37
2012: 39 2012: 27
Christchurch NEW: 1213
Greymouth 2012: 14 14.3% 2012: 20 40.0%
USED:
Timaru
NEW: 50 USED:
Oamaru NEW: 13 USED:
Dunedin
NEW: 161 USED:
250
Invercargill NEW: 79 USED:
92
2012: 64 2012: 74
15
73
2012: 14 2012: 15
2012: 140 2012: 174
1399
2012: 44 2012: 64
2012: 1396 2012: 1025
41.0% 37.0%
13.1% 36.5%
13.6% 14.1%
7.1% 0%
15.0% 43.7%
23.4% 24.3%
UK, Japanese and local vehicles. Finance available.
The TRUSTED online wholesale trading site.
www. 24 | www.autofile.co.nz
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TWO SAILINGS PER MONTH JAPAN TO NZ LATEST SCHEDULE Morning Miracle V6
Liberty V2
Sepang Express V11
Morning Miracle V7
Osaka
28 Dec
16 Jan
29 Jan
16 Feb
Nagoya
29 Dec
17 Jan
30 Jan
17 Feb
Yokohama
30 Dec
18 Jan
31 Jan
18 Feb
Auckland
16 Jan
5 Feb
17 Feb
8 Mar
Wellington
23 Jan
9 Feb
24 Feb
15 Mar
Lyttelton
7 Feb
7 Feb
22 Feb
22 Mar
Port Calls
PORT TO DOOR SERVICE
GENEROUS REWARDS PROGRAMME
MPI Border inspection Odometer certification Digital Photography for prior sales in NZ NZ Customs clearance Delivery Nationwide Insurance
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Imported Passenger Vehicle Sales by Make - December 2013 Dec '13 Mkt Share
2013 Total
2013 Mkt share
22.0
23.7%
24450
1550
24.2
20.2%
1712
1143
49.8
Honda
890
679
Suzuki
493
Subaru
Make
Dec '13
Dec '12
Toyota
2261
1853
Nissan
1925
Mazda
+/- %
Imported Passenger Vehicle Sales by Model - December 2013 Make
Model
24.7%
Nissan
17923
18.1%
18.0%
16990
31.1
9.3%
312
58.0
372
326
Mitsubishi
358
Volkswagen
2013 2013 Mkt Total share
Dec '12
Tiida
546
554
-1.4
5.7%
4651
4.7%
Mazda
Demio
499
294
69.7
5.2%
4751
4.8%
17.2%
Suzuki
Swift
428
257
66.5
4.5%
4497
4.5%
10141
10.2%
Mazda
Axela
405
294
37.8
4.2%
4310
4.4%
5.2%
5354
5.4%
Honda
Fit
291
154
89.0
3.1%
3261
3.3%
14.1
3.9%
4347
4.4%
Mazda
Atenza
254
190
33.7
2.7%
2741
2.8%
289
23.9
3.8%
4371
4.4%
Toyota
Wish
253
171
48.0
2.7%
2428
2.5%
327
209
56.5
3.4%
3348
3.4%
Toyota
Corolla
249
259
-3.9
2.6%
3246
3.3%
Bmw
282
164
72.0
3.0%
3109
3.1%
Mazda
Mpv
236
167
41.3
2.5%
2291
2.3%
Audi
205
129
58.9
2.2%
1962
2.0%
Toyota
Vitz
227
179
26.8
2.4%
2486
2.5%
Mercedes-Benz
146
66
121.2
1.5%
1525
1.5%
Subaru
Legacy
212
206
2.9
2.2%
2619
2.6%
Ford
137
80
71.3
1.4%
1257
1.3%
Volkswagen
Golf
199
123
61.8
2.1%
1928
1.9%
Chevrolet
62
46
34.8
0.7%
676
0.7%
Nissan
March
192
110
74.5
2.0%
1760
1.8%
Volvo
57
17
235.3
0.6%
543
0.5%
Nissan
Note
185
137
35.0
1.9%
1575
1.6%
Land Rover
30
33
-9.1
0.3%
347
0.4%
Toyota
Estima
170
177
-4.0
1.8%
1537
1.6%
Lexus
29
10
190.0
0.3%
199
0.2%
Honda
Odyssey
155
137
13.1
1.6%
1597
1.6%
Holden
28
17
64.7
0.3%
209
0.2%
Mitsubishi
Outlander
137
96
42.7
1.4%
1650
1.7%
Jaguar
24
25
-4.0
0.3%
325
0.3%
Nissan
Presage
134
96
39.6
1.4%
1085
1.1%
Mini
24
17
41.2
0.3%
186
0.2%
Mazda
Premacy
133
89
49.4
1.4%
1222
1.2%
Daihatsu
18
16
12.5
0.2%
188
0.2%
Nissan
Bluebird
132
118
11.9
1.4%
1695
1.7%
Hyundai
18
19
-5.3
0.2%
174
0.2%
Toyota
Ist
131
121
8.3
1.4%
1834
1.9%
Dodge
16
9
77.8
0.2%
125
0.1%
Nissan
Teana
127
91
39.6
1.3%
1124
1.1%
Morgan
15
1
1400.0
0.2%
16
0.0%
Toyota
Avensis
109
73
49.3
1.1%
1102
1.1%
Peugeot
9
8
12.5
0.1%
129
0.1%
Honda
Accord
98
89
10.1
1.0%
1233
1.2%
Porsche
8
14
-42.9
0.1%
136
0.1%
Honda
Stream
98
74
32.4
1.0%
1058
1.1%
Jeep
6
3
100.0
0.1%
65
0.1%
Mitsubishi
Colt
98
89
10.1
1.0%
1251
1.3%
Renault
6
7
-14.3
0.1%
82
0.1%
Toyota
Caldina
93
86
8.1
1.0%
955
1.0%
Chrysler
5
8
-37.5
0.1%
79
0.1%
Toyota
Blade
90
57
57.9
0.9%
736
0.7%
Maserati
5
2
150.0
0.1%
23
0.0%
Nissan
Murano
89
30
196.7
0.9%
669
0.7%
Bentley
4
17
-76.5
0.0%
50
0.1%
Toyota
Auris
84
71
18.3
0.9%
1030
1.0%
Citroen
4
2
100.0
0.0%
27
0.0%
Toyota
Passo
82
37
121.6
0.9%
615
0.6%
Ferrari
4
3
33.3
0.0%
28
0.0%
Nissan
Wingroad
79
90
-12.2
0.8%
1073
1.1%
Smart
4
1
300.0
0.0%
23
0.0%
Mazda
Verisa
78
41
90.2
0.8%
656
0.7%
Alfa Romeo
3
4
-25.0
0.0%
35
0.0%
Toyota
Ipsum
71
96
-26.0
0.7%
966
1.0%
Cadillac
3
2
50.0
0.0%
34
0.0%
Subaru
Outback
70
45
55.6
0.7%
663
0.7%
Others
44
38
15.8
0.5%
495
0.5%
Others
3100
2221
39.6
32.5%
32676
33.0%
9534
7119
33.9
100.0%
98971
100.0%
Total
9534
7119
33.9
100.0%
98971
100.0%
Total
+/- %
Dec Mkt Share
Dec '13
RELIABLE. 26 | www.autofile.co.nz
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Small cars take out top three O
nly 441 sales separated the four most popular used imported passenger vehicles in 2013, with three being in the small segment. Mazda’s Demio came top of the podium with 4,751 units and a market share of 4.8 per cent – 100 ahead of the Nissan Tiida, which took 4.7 per cent of the total. Suzuki’s Swift was third on 4,497 and 4.5 per cent with Mazda’s Axela securing 4.4 per cent with 4,310 sales. There were 98,971 used passenger imports sold in 2013, up by 20,660 units – or 26 per cent – on 2012. And last year finished with a flurry of activity. There were 9,534 sales in December, up by 34 per cent on 7,199 units in the same month of 2012. Rod Milner, of Rod Milner Motors in the Greenlane, Auckland, says business has been strong across all segments but trade-ins are down with some buyers handing their vehicles onto family members. “We’re not being rushed off our feet, weekends are quiet and during the week it’s steady.” Milner is looking forward to a strong 2014 and is experiencing no problems sourcing stock locally or from Japan. “I think it could be bigger because there has been such a vacuum to fill with people having to replace their cars and more confidence in the market. “They haven’t been spending, they have been saving with people paying with cheques.” He says buyers are smiling again and there’s a more positive sentiment in the air. “The only thing that could shift the market is increasing interest rates. The interest rate I had to pay when I first started this business was 35 per cent and
I couldn’t afford to do that now.” Milner says many people have been increasing their mortgages to buy vehicles, but if interest rates go up he believes they will hold back from doing this. The strong New Zealand dollar also means the quality of used vehicles being imported is improving. “We’re buying cars we normally might not be able to. Instead of buying a 2004 model, we might be able to buy a 2006 or 2007 – and we know they will sell quicker.” As far as issues facing the industry are concerned, Milner doesn’t support the mandatory
Stock that has been selling well includes the Tiida and Nissan’s luxury mid-size Teana. “We keep a fair mixture, not so much commercial stuff though,” says Patterson. “You are best to concentrate at what your best at doing. Ford and General Motors have the commercial market covered down here. “When the yen was low, cars were dearer to buy. The yen’s now in our favour and stock’s easy to get. “You’ve got to bid on the right stuff though. You might bid on quite a few cars before you get what you want. There’s no sense in
Used Import Passenger Registrations - 2012-2013 10000 9500 9000 8500 8000 7500 7000 2013
6500
2012
6000 5500
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
introduction of electronic stability control (ESC) on used imports. He believes this will distort the market and force some buyers to stay in their older and more unsafe vehicles, instead of upgrading to a vehicle with ESC because they are out of their price ranges. Allan Patterson, of Derwent Car Sales in Oamaru, says trade during 2013 was patchy. “You have a good run and you think everything is going well, but then it stops again,” he says. “It’s just the way the market is.”
bidding on something because it’s cheap, you buy to suit your market.” Patterson says there has been talk about 2014 being a great year on the currency front and “there are a lot of cars on the roads – they have to wear out sooner than later”. Many sheep farmers around the Oamaru region have been making the conversion to dairy. “The dairy industry started here about 10 years ago and there are new conversions going on all over the place,” he says. “Our local economy is usually
fairly steady and Oamaru is quite a positive town.” Patterson put in the hard yards over Christmas because the town gets a bit quiet after the festive season. “I like working through that period because people are a bit more relaxed.” Martin Harcourt, of Value Cars Warehouse in the Garden City, says: “We’re not buying at the moment because we stocked up for Christmas. “We had a good year in 2013. Christchurch is going well and the whole country is in a pretty good state.” The dealership had been buying a number of used vehicles from Japan, which Harcourt says have been selling well. It also purchased about 18 utes from Ireland and only had one left when Autofile called. Andrew McKendry, of McKendry Motors in Blenheim, told Autofile: “The used market in 2013 was an improvement on previous years but it hasn’t recovered as quickly as the new car market.” He says finding late-model New Zealand-new stock has been a challenge. “People have held off buying and are looking at new vehicles.” There has been minor growth in finance but “not as good as I’d like”, with the banks offering competitive rates. More used imported Toyotas were sold than any other marque in 2013 with a total of 24,450 sales. Its market share was 24.7 per cent. Nissan was second on 17,923 and an 18.1 per cent share of the market. Mazda came third on 16,990 and 17.2 per cent. Fourth spot went to Honda on 10,141 units and 10.2 per cent. Suzuki was fifth on 5,354 and 5.4 per cent.
Reece McKerrow
Servicing New Zealand for 20 years
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Promising year ahead beckons
T
he chief executive of the Imported Motor Vehicle Industry Association (IMVIA) believes the signs for growth are in place for this year to improve on the boom witnessed in 2013. “Last year went very well for the trade,” David Vinsen told Autofile. “What we experienced was better than expected with more than 100,000 units imported. “That represented about a 30 per cent increase on 2012 and part of that was due to coming out of the latest part of the exhaust emissions rule.” A total of 107,284 used passenger cars crossed the border last year, up from 72,837 in 2012. Vinsen adds: “There was more consumer confidence in this country, used imports have been assisted by the strong exchange
rate and the supply side hasn’t been that bad. “We are aware of the car park of unsold stock and we’re monitoring it. There has been an upsurge but that should be self-correcting in the first quarter of next year. “A self-levelling exercise will take place, with stock sold through price reductions. “I believe 2014 will be even stronger because of increased confidence, it being an election year and there are no political interventions on the horizon. These are all signs for continued growth. “We are now in a good position to have a good look at what the industry wants in regards to services.” Talks are continuing between the association and government on end-of-life product stewardship schemes, electronic stability
control (ESC) and the exiting older vehicles from the fleet. Vinsen says the IMVIA has come out of four years of “hunkering down” and can now pay more attention to investing in services for members rather than being concerned about costs. The number of used imports last year included 100,784 from Japan, up from 67,442 in 2012 for a market share of 93.2 per cent, as first reported by www.autofile.co.nz. The UK was second with 2,908 units compared to 2,730 in 2012, while Australia’s total jumped from 1,199 to 1,990. Arrivals from the US last year came in at 1,205 compared to 976. The figures for Singapore were slightly down from 154 in 2012 to 146 in 2013. Meanwhile, the numbers of
used commercial vehicles being imported are tracking upwards – last year’s 5,196-unit total compares with 3,428 in 2012. The vast majority – 4,688 – were imported from Japan during 2013. Next was the UK with 221 with Australia third on 117. The numbers of used commercial vehicles crossing the border are steadily rising after dropping off in recent years because of the emissions rules. Last year, the total was 5,200 but this was still behind 2007’s by 3,488 units, according to statistics published by NZ Customs. In 2007, the total was 8,688 but plummeted to 3,639 in 2008, reaching their lowest levels in 2009 and 2010 – 1,924 and 1,932 respectively. But the totals then climbed in 2011 and 2012 to 3,017 and 3,428.
Used import passenger vehicles arrivals 11000 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000
2010
2013
2011
2012 2009
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Used Import Passenger Vehicles By Country Of Export Country of Export
Australia
2013
2012
JAN ’13
Feb ’13
Mar ’13
APr ’13
May ’13
Jun ’13
Jul ’13
Aug ’13
Sep ’13
Oct ’13
NOV ’13
DEC ’13
109
122
154
175
171
118
189
166
148
191
205
242
Monthly 2013 TOTAL Mrkt Share
1990
2.4%
2012 TOTAL
Market Share
1199
1.6%
281
191
192
219
297
200
240
262
235
238
283
270
2908
2.7%
2730
3.7%
3939
7809
8400
10001
10380
7488
8042
8074
6956
9797
10516
9382
100784
93.2%
67442
92.6%
Singapore
11
14
6
8
9
9
17
14
10
9
22
17
146
0.2%
154
0.2%
Usa
94
89
83
106
63
79
96
98
113
115
132
137
1205
1.4%
976
1.3%
Great Britain Japan
Other countries Total
33
21
11
22
25
17
26
18
19
14
26
19
251
0.2%
336
0.5%
4467
8246
8846
10531
10945
7911
8610
8632
7481
10364
11184
10067
107284
100.0%
72837
100.0%
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Festive cheer with high sales S
ales of second-hand cars last month ensured there were seasonal celebrations among some dealers. There were 16,829 trade-topublic sales in December – up by 9.7 per cent from 15,346 units, in the same month of 2012. The trade-in market also returned brisk trade, with 11,974 sales compared to 10,848 for a 10.4 per cent rise, while private sales increased by 5.5 per cent from 35,060 to 36,992. Martin Harcourt, of Value Cars Warehouse, believes that compared to anywhere else in the country, Christchurch is the place to be with millions being invested in the rebuild following the earthquakes. The Garden City recorded a 12.8 per cent increase in dealerto-public sales last month to 2,471
units from 2,191 in December 2012. It also saw a 23 per cent jump in trade-ins from 1,410 to 1,734 over the same period. “We’re lucky because the town has come to us,” Harcourt told Autofile. “All of the new developments are right where we are and just a stone’s throw away. “We can spend all day buying and we’ve got a staff of 18 people because the more hooks you put out, the more you can catch. “We don’t worry about what other competitors are doing because we just focus on what we have been doing well for the past 22 years.” John Paddy, of Mainly Cars – a Palmerston North dealership specialising in stock priced less than $8,000 – has seen the effects of the exhaust emissions legislation
driving up some vehicles’ prices. “Take 1994 RAV4s – they were $3,990,” he says. “Now you can’t buy one for less than $4,990. “The big 1995-96 Pajeros with 200,000-300,000km on the clock that no one has ever wanted to know about in the past are going for $12,000.” Paddy stresses Palmerston North is diverse enough to weather storms – if one sector starts to struggle other parts of the market will fill the gap, so overall sales there tend to stay consistent. The city saw a 14.9 per cent rise in dealer sales in December to 765 units from 666 in the same month of the year before. John Clough, dealer principal of Rotorua Kia, says there has always been good demand for good clean utes in the city.
“They tend to have hard lives,” he adds. “Most tend to have higher kilometres as well.” The Bay of Plenty centre recorded a modest rise of 1.62 per cent in dealer-to-public transactions last month and a 7.2 per cent drop in trade-ins. Blenheim reported the largest percentage rise in dealer sales last month compared to December 2012 for areas with in excess of 10 transactions. The total went up by 49.6 per cent from 135 to 202 units. Transactions in New Plymouth went up from 358 to 468, or 30.7 per cent, to claim second spot. Invercargill was third on 30 per cent from 363 to 472. Wanganui had the highest rise in trade-ins on 32.3 per cent – up from 96 to 127.
Secondhand car sales - December 2013 Dec '13
Dealer-To-Public Dec '12 +/- %
MARKET SHARE
Dec '13
Public-To-Public Dec '12
+/- %
Dec '13
Public-To-Dealer Dec '12
+/- %
Whangarei
549
474
15.8
3.26
1636
1478
10.7
240
211
13.7
Auckland
5394
5155
4.6
32.05
13017
12560
3.6
4216
3790
11.2
Hamilton
1321
1295
2.0
7.85
2886
2761
4.5
1035
981
5.5
Thames
185
178
3.9
1.10
428
438
-2.3
90
72
25.0
Tauranga
812
741
9.6
4.83
1776
1636
8.6
533
494
7.9
Rotorua
272
237
14.8
1.62
645
647
-0.3
129
139
-7.2 16.7
Gisborne
192
145
32.4
1.14
375
284
32.0
126
108
Napier
566
452
25.2
3.36
1213
1173
3.4
381
364
4.7
New Plymouth
468
358
30.7
2.78
920
866
6.2
250
238
5.0 32.3
Wanganui
148
185
-20.0
0.88
410
394
4.1
127
96
Palmerston North
765
666
14.9
4.55
1430
1359
5.2
584
580
0.7
Masterton
164
153
7.2
0.97
317
291
8.9
94
81
16.0
Wellington
1449
1307
10.9
8.61
2619
2623
-0.2
1053
999
5.4
Nelson
292
324
-9.9
1.74
926
774
19.6
199
222
-10.4 23.3
Blenheim
202
135
49.6
1.20
331
304
8.9
143
116
Greymouth
88
78
12.8
0.52
198
189
4.8
41
40
2.5
Westport
23
28
-17.9
0.14
105
83
26.5
3
0
300.0 23.0
2471
2191
12.8
14.68
4681
4344
7.8
1734
1410
Timaru
Christchurch
261
208
25.5
1.55
520
457
13.8
142
136
4.4
Oamaru
70
67
4.5
0.42
198
157
26.1
26
23
13.0
Dunedin
665
606
9.7
3.95
1486
1459
1.9
455
440
3.4
Invercargill
472
363
30.0
2.80
875
783
11.7
373
308
21.1
16829
15346
9.7
100.00
36992
35060
5.5
11974
10848
10.4
NZ total
Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 Motor Vehicle Sales Act 2003 Sale of Goods Act 1908 Fair Trading Act 1986 Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act 2000
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New Passenger Vehicle Sales by Make - December 2013 Make
Dec '13
Dec '12
Toyota
1512
2202
Holden
979
467
Dec '13 Mkt Share
2013 Total
-31.3
23.7%
16182
109.6
15.4%
9081
+/- %
New Passenger Vehicle Sales by Model - December 2013
2013 Mkt share
+/- %
Dec Mkt Share
1125
-36.7
11.2%
5995
7.3%
140
160.0
5.7%
2763
3.4%
Make
Model
Dec '13
Dec '12
19.6%
Toyota
Corolla
712
11.0%
Holden
Commodore
364
2013 2013 Mkt Total share
Ford
621
534
16.3
9.7%
7140
8.7%
Holden
Captiva
226
178
27.0
3.5%
2265
2.7%
Hyundai
491
377
30.2
7.7%
7186
8.7%
Suzuki
Swift
222
245
-9.4
3.5%
2972
3.6%
Mazda
383
344
11.3
6.0%
5830
7.1%
Toyota
Rav4
222
99
124.2
3.5%
2743
3.3%
Mitsubishi
327
188
73.9
5.1%
3988
4.8%
Mazda
Cx-5
202
118
71.2
3.2%
2191
2.7%
Nissan
303
337
-10.1
4.8%
3645
4.4%
Toyota
Highlander
185
184
0.5
2.9%
1277
1.5%
Suzuki
296
411
-28.0
4.6%
4732
5.7%
Ford
Focus
173
131
32.1
2.7%
1602
1.9%
Volkswagen
242
176
37.5
3.8%
3769
4.6%
Holden
Cruze
169
90
87.8
2.7%
2094
2.5%
Kia
192
170
12.9
3.0%
2755
3.3%
Mitsubishi
Lancer
159
43
269.8
2.5%
1053
1.3%
Honda
136
134
1.5
2.1%
3130
3.8%
Toyota
Yaris
149
226
-34.1
2.3%
2384
2.9%
Subaru
104
126
-17.5
1.6%
1749
2.1%
Hyundai
ix35
145
43
237.2
2.3%
1483
1.8%
Peugeot
92
67
37.3
1.4%
1093
1.3%
Volkswagen
Golf
133
72
84.7
2.1%
1602
1.9%
SsangYong
88
59
49.2
1.4%
812
1.0%
Ford
Mondeo
132
200
-34.0
2.1%
1333
1.6%
Mercedes-Benz
84
68
23.5
1.3%
1482
1.8%
Ford
Kuga
123
16
668.8
1.9%
1075
1.3%
Audi
73
53
37.7
1.1%
1821
2.2%
Holden
Barina
98
30
226.7
1.5%
692
0.8%
Jeep
70
51
37.3
1.1%
845
1.0%
Ford
Territory
95
62
53.2
1.5%
1283
1.6%
Dodge
63
40
57.5
1.0%
541
0.7%
Nissan
Qashqai
94
139
-32.4
1.5%
978
1.2%
Bmw
49
72
-31.9
0.8%
1910
2.3%
Hyundai
Santa Fe
88
115
-23.5
1.4%
1935
2.3%
Lexus
44
37
18.9
0.7%
552
0.7%
Mitsubishi
Outlander
87
82
6.1
1.4%
1345
1.6%
Skoda
36
39
-7.7
0.6%
690
0.8%
Toyota
Camry
82
266
-69.2
1.3%
1352
1.6%
Renault
33
1
3200.0
0.5%
131
0.2%
Kia
Sportage
73
21
247.6
1.1%
751
0.9%
Fiat
31
7
342.9
0.5%
173
0.2%
Mazda
Mazda3
72
100
-28.0
1.1%
1609
2.0%
Chery
19
35
-45.7
0.3%
370
0.4%
Toyota
Land Cruiser Prado
72
32
125.0
1.1%
629
0.8%
Land Rover
17
14
21.4
0.3%
460
0.6%
Ssangyong
Korando
68
42
61.9
1.1%
548
0.7%
Citroen
16
3
433.3
0.3%
302
0.4%
Dodge
Journey
63
40
57.5
1.0%
539
0.7%
Mini
16
23
-30.4
0.3%
490
0.6%
Ford
Falcon
61
31
96.8
1.0%
896
1.1%
Alfa Romeo
13
6
116.7
0.2%
195
0.2%
Nissan
X-Trail
60
52
15.4
0.9%
839
1.0%
Porsche
7
5
40.0
0.1%
189
0.2%
Holden
Trax
54
-
-
0.8%
198
0.2%
Great Wall
6
4
50.0
0.1%
217
0.3%
Nissan
Pulsar
54
-
-
0.8%
618
0.7%
Chrysler
5
9
-44.4
0.1%
125
0.2%
Volkswagen
Tiguan
52
23
126.1
0.8%
741
0.9%
Mahindra
5
-
-
0.1%
11
0.0%
Hyundai
i30
45
49
-8.2
0.7%
1300
1.6%
Volvo
5
3
66.7
0.1%
234
0.3%
Jeep
Grand Cherokee
45
32
40.6
0.7%
547
0.7%
Can-Am
3
8
-62.5
0.0%
78
0.1%
Mazda
Mazda2
44
39
12.8
0.7%
756
0.9%
Daihatsu
3
26
-88.5
0.0%
261
0.3%
Toyota
Prius
44
75
-41.3
0.7%
549
0.7%
Jaguar
2
1
100.0
0.0%
130
0.2%
Honda
Jazz
42
24
75.0
0.7%
964
1.2%
Lotus
2
-
-
0.0%
6
0.0%
Hyundai
Accent
42
29
44.8
0.7%
614
0.7%
Chrysler Jeep
1
-
-
0.0%
2
0.0%
Mazda
Mazda6
41
69
-40.6
0.6%
1001
1.2%
Ferrari
1
1
0.0
0.0%
20
0.0%
Holden
Barina Spark
40
4
900.0
0.6%
347
0.4%
Morgan
1
-
-
0.0%
6
0.0%
Hyundai
Elantra
40
59
-32.2
0.6%
273
0.3%
0
4
-100.0
0.0%
100
0.1%
Others
1499
1777
-15.6
23.5% 28297
34.3%
6371
6102
4.4
100.0%
82433
100.0%
Total
6371
6102
4.4
100.0% 82433
100.0%
Others Total
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Strong finish to great year S
ome people might remember 2013 as the year when the economy finally made the first steps on the path to recovery. Setbacks in recent years have included the 2008/09 global financial crisis, while two natural disasters in 2011 – the floods in Thailand and Japan’s tsunami – limited the supply of new vehicles to New Zealand. But brisk business during December resulted in 113,117 overall sales during 2013 – the highest total since 1984. Last year’s figure was up by 12,322 new vehicles – or 12.2 per cent – on 2012’s, while 6,371 new passenger car registrations was the highest December total since 1976. Autofile contacted some franchises to get a take on how businesses fared last year and to look into crystal balls for 2014. Shaun Moses, dealer principal of Manukau Hyundai, says 2013 was the best year the franchise has ever had. “We try to differentiate ourselves by focusing on selling vehicles around people and matching them to buyers. We’ve been doing a lot of referral business and the trust is really there. “Someone has got to be the one who stops the discounting to focus on the customer instead.” Moses describes Hyundai’s range as “desirable”, and one of the most comprehensive with its compacts and SUV. “The i35 and the i30 have been going exceptionally.” He says the Kiwi market is becoming more like Australia with consumers preferring new cars. “When you’re buying a vehicle, you could get a $20,000 used car. But for $30,000 you can purchase a new Hyundai, which will keep its value for longer. “New cars will become more
prevalent and 70 per cent of our sales are new vehicles.” Moses believes the Auckland property market is driving people south, especially working-class families. “You can buy a beautiful home for $500,000 in Papakura. The traditional idea of the family living close to the city centre is going away. People are more prepared to travel.” He says the SUV and compact segments have been driving demand. “We’ve written more finance this year, but margins aren’t as good, and we’re focusing more on the back-end of the dealership.
“There’s more certainty here and a lot of money from construction floating around. “Last year was challenging for used cars and it’s a struggle to get good vehicles. The price of new cars has become a factor – we’re selling a new Peugeot for $21,990.” Most of the dealership’s used stock comes from trade-ins. The market at the cheaper end is going well “but the stock isn’t there”. Ken Williams is the dealer principal of Ignition Motor Group, which was Guthrie Motors when he bought it in 2012. It’s a franchise for Holden, Mitsubishi and Kia. “Trade has its highs and lows,
New Passenger Registrations - 2012-2013 8500 8000 7500 7000 6500 6000 2012
5500
2013
5000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
“We roster sales people to welcome customers and engage in conversation with them. We also offer valet parking – everybody gets it and customers love it. “We love giving them surprises, such as a packet of mints or even a USB drive with music loaded onto it.” Steve Hammond, general sales manager of Armstrong Motor Group in Christchurch, says: “There are more mum-and-dad buyers in the market and fleet has been busy.
and it’s quite a volatile market,” he told Autofile. “The business is there, but it can be difficult to push it over the line. “People want a wide selection of choice. I can’t keep every car in stock in a small town such as Wanganui and there are 60-odd models on the market. I think there would be the same difficulties right across New Zealand.” Williams says a surge in Mitsubishi sales meant he ran out of Lancer GSR stock in
December, but he notes he’s “very conservative” with his outlook. Sales of the Outlander have been a bit slow with other SUVs, such as the Kia Sportage and Holden’s Captiva, proving more popular on the local market. After a two-year withdrawal from the town, Williams has brought Mitsubishi back to Wanganui – four different dealerships had the franchise in the 10 years prior to its departure. “It’s a good Japanese brand and gives me a wide range,” he says. “It’s good for my workshop because there are lots of Mitsubishis in the car park.” Williams says the market for used cars in Wanganui is for stock priced below $20,000. “We’ve found that the light commercial vehicles have been generally good. It’s a farming-induced industry and manufacturing is still in the city down at the port end. “There have been people out there buying commercial property. Things are happening and it’s busier. But for me it’s just getting people to push across the line and stay there.” With Palmerston North only an hour away, he adds it’s very important to back local businesses and support the local economy. Toyota dominated the new vehicle market last month by taking 23.7 per cent – or 1,512 units – of passenger car registrations. Holden secured second place with 979 sales – and 15.4 per cent market share – followed by Ford on 621, or 9.7 per cent. Toyota topped the overall market for the 26th consecutive year with combined total registrations of 23,705 – 16,172 passenger cars and 7,533 commercials.
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Passenger Car Sales by Private/Business split - MIA statistics Make
Private
% Private
3
23.1
10
76.9
13
Audi
51
69.9
22
30.1
73
BMW
34
69.4
15
30.6
49
Chery
18
94.7
1
5.3
19
Chrysler
3
60.0
2
40.0
5
Citroen
8
50.0
8
50.0
16
Daihatsu
1
33.3
2
66.7
3
Alfa Romeo
Business % Business
Total
Dodge
42
66.7
21
33.3
63
Ferrari
1
100.0
0
0.0
1
Fiat
13
41.9
18
58.1
31
Ford
106
17.2
512
82.8
618
6
100.0
0
0.0
6
Holden
403
41.0
581
59.0
984
Honda
99
72.8
37
27.2
136
124
25.3
367
74.7
491
1
50.0
1
50.0
2
34
48.6
36
51.4
70
Great Wall
Hyundai Jaguar Jeep
123
64.4
68
35.6
191
9
52.9
8
47.1
17
Lexus
27
61.4
17
38.6
44
Lotus
1
50.0
1
50.0
2
124
32.4
259
67.6
383
Mercedes-Benz
46
55.4
37
44.6
83
Mini
12
75.0
4
25.0
16
Mitsubishi
183
56.0
144
44.0
327
Nissan
211
69.6
92
30.4
303
Peugeot
61
66.3
31
33.7
92
Porsche
4
57.1
3
42.9
7
Renault
5
15.2
28
84.8
33
Skoda
15
41.7
21
58.3
36
SsangYong
21
23.9
67
76.1
88
Subaru
39
37.5
65
62.5
104
Suzuki
189
63.9
107
36.1
296
Toyota
259
17.1
1253
82.9
1512
Volkswagen
143
59.6
97
40.4
240
2
40.0
3
60.0
5
Other
1
20.0
4
80.0
5
Total
2422
38.1
3942
61.9
6364
Kia Land Rover
Mazda
Volvo
*Business sales include rental and government sales, and the totals include passenger cars and SUVs. SOURCE: MIA
Toyota ends year with record sales T
he writing was on the wall almost from the start of 2013 and there was simply no stopping Toyota from topping the chart for new vehicle sales in New Zealand. The Corolla finished the year as the country’s most popular car, the Hilux took out the light commercials title and the marque had five vehicles in the top 10. “The Corolla’s success comes on the back of a full year,” says Steve Prangnell, general manager of sales at Toyota NZ. “We’re the only brand in double digits and we have increased our private share. “We are seeing growing sales in the lease market and the Corolla is also strong in the government segment.” Prangnell puts the growth in business sales during the final months of 2013 down to seasonal reasons. “We’ve pulled forward a huge number of rental cars, in-bound tourism is up and it’s all counted as business fleet,” he told Autofile. “The economy’s booming and the fact of the matter is there’s a lot going on.” Motor Industry Association (MIA) statistics show that last month Toyota sold 1,512 passenger cars, including SUVs, and of those 1,253 – or 82.9 per cent – were business sales. Holden, which came second in December, had a more even split. Out of 984 registrations, 403 – or 41 per cent – were private. But Ford, third on 618 units, had an almost identical split as Toyota. Business sales made up 512 units, or 82.8 per cent, of its total.
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Hyundai was fourth on 491 sales with Mazda fifth on 383 – their business registrations amounted to 74.7 and 67.6 per cent respectively. The strong finish to the year resulted in 6,364 passenger cars and SUVs being sold in December and 3,942 – or 61.9 per cent – were business, according to MIA figures. Prangnell says Toyota doesn’t target one part of the market – private or business – over the other. “We’ve got a strategy for the whole market. The strategy is to be number one in every channel when you’re a volume distributor. We don’t look at it segment by segment, we look at it by what the customer wants.” Overall, the manufacturer notched itself up a record in 2013, with new car sales up by 8.9 per cent on 2012 – it sold 24,262 Toyota and Lexus vehicles. The Corolla has been the country’s favourite passenger car in its segment for 16 out of the past 26 years, and its line-up is being boosted this year with an all-new sedan. As for the RAV4, Prangnell puts its success last year down to it being a new model, and its design and packaging. He’s predicting strong growth in the SUV segment next year with a new Highlander, Prado and Land Cruiser to be released, and describes this part of the new vehicle market as “going nuts”. “We were predicting 104,900 sales for last year and the overall market hit 112,000. If the growth continues, we will be heading for a 120,000 new car market this year.”
Commercials set benchmark L
ast year’s new commercial vehicle registrations of 30,862 broke all records since the industry started to collect data on the market in 1981. The strongest segments included two-wheel-drive utes – which were 48 per cent ahead of 2012 – and fourwheel-drive utes, up by 30 per cent. When it came to models, Toyota’s Hilux retained its 30-plus year reign as Kiwis’ most popular ute with 5,046 sales compared to Ford Ranger’s on 4,928. That was a difference of just 118 units, according to NZTA statistics. SUVs accounted for 27 per cent of the new vehicle market in 2013 with 30,478 registrations. The other top-selling segments were small cars on 21,511 and pick-
ups and chassis cabs on 21,236. “The market last year was probably not as buoyant as 2012,” says Richard Brown, chief executive officer of Rangiora, Kaiapoi and Ashburton Toyota, who has owned the business since 1986. “The volume was there, but 2013 was more challenging with competition from other marques. “The Hilux is our most popular vehicle with builders and business people in a lot of different areas, so it’s not just a farmer’s ute. “There are now more people living in Rangiora, but they’re still Christchurch people at heart and tend to do business in the city. They seem to spend more time in Christchurch than at home.” Andrew McKendry, of McKendry
Dec '13
Dec '12
Mth %
2013 YTD
2012 YTD
% YTD
Passenger
3,932
4,266
-7.8
51,621
50,384
2.5
Private
1,490
1,065
39.9
18,864
17,061
Business
1,269
1,493
-15.0
22,388
105
131
-19.8
2,250
Rental SUV
1,068
1,577
-32.3
8,119
Dec '13
51,621
50,384
2.5
10.6
SUV
2,432
1,820
33.6
30,478
26,011
17.2
22,832
-1.9
Light Commercial
2,131
1,415
50.6
26,975
20,778
29.8
2,815
-20.1
Heavy Commercial
249
203
22.7
3,594
2,873
25.1
32
41
-22.0
509
529
-3.8
Total market
8,776
7,745
13.3
113,177
100,575
12.5
Light
1,001
1,009
-0.8
14,722
13,903
5.9
Small
1,795
1,997
-10.1
21,511
21,070
2.1
Medium
471
731
-35.6
7,852
7,760
1.2
Large
476
325
46.5
5,064
5,209
-2.8 5.2
7,676
5.8
Other
33.6
30,478
26,011
17.2
42.5
11,239
9,009
24.8
1,001
871
14.9
16,042
14,003
14.6
Gov’t
31
51
-39.2
590
652
-9.5
Rental
468
244
91.8
2,607
2,347
11.1
2,131
1,415
50.6
26,975
20,778
29.8
Upper Large
484
274
76.6
5,686
4,005
42.0
People Movers
1,460
1,014
44.0
19,080
14,709
29.7
Sports
Gov’t
96
90
6.7
1,344
1,500
-10.4
Rental
91
37
145.9
865
564
53.4
SUV Medium
8,495
7,501
13.3
109,074
97,173
12.2
SUV Large
Private
2,906
1,993
45.8
35,789
30,075
19.0
SUV Upper Large
Business
3,730
3,378
10.4
57,510
51,544
11.6
Light Buses
232
272
-14.7
4,184
4,967
-15.8
Business
Sub Total
Gov’t Rental Heavy Commercial
1,627
1,858
-12.4
11,591
2012 YTD % YTD
-7.8
654
Private
2013 YTD
4,266
1,820
Light Commercial
Dec '12 Mth% diff
3,932
932
Business
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Passenger
2,432
Private
says there can still a bit of brand snobbery around the city. But sales of SsangYong’s Actyon Sports WorkMate show the ute is a popular choice among priceconscious commercial buyers. “Members of the public prefer to buy from dealers they trust,” he says, adding the workshop was fully booked towards to end of last year while and people have a bit more money in their pockets. “The distributors have ramped up our targets, so there’s no sign of a slowdown here.” Toyota completed the one-two in 2013’s models chart with 5,995 Corollas followed by the Hilux. Ford came third with the Ranger.
NEW VEHICLE MARKET SEGMENTATION - December 2013
NEW VEHICLE SALES BY BUYER TYPE - December 2013
Gov’t
Motors in Blenheim, says the CX-5 had an impressive year, the Jazz was by far the most popular Honda and the Mazda 6 was the leader in its class. “We’re 20 per cent ahead on new car sales,” he told Autofile. “The local economy is moving ahead nicely and the commercial sector is spending. “We’re selling more commercial stock and people are moving from larger passenger cars into utes. They’re finding they are better propositions and utes now feel more like cars.” McKendry predicts more growth in passenger cars this year. He’s looking forward to the new Mazda 3 and Mazda 6 being released, which he believes will push up sales. Steve Hammond, of Armstrong Motor Group in Christchurch,
10,587
9.5
SUV Small
12
17
-29.4
265
252
116
102
13.7
1,037
987
5.1
61
85
-28.2
1,170
1,203
-2.7
564
464
21.6
6,869
5,609
22.5
1,020
560
82.1
12,603
9,140
37.9
824
773
6.6
10,569
10,902
-3.1
24
23
4.3
437
360
21.4
37
22
68.2
478
433
10.4
Vans
367
300
22.3
5,261
4,722
11.4
Pick Up/Chassis Cab 4x2
617
383
61.1
7,897
5,324
48.3
Pick Up/Chassis Cab 4x4
1,110
710
56.3
13,339
10,299
29.5
249
203
22.7
3,594
2,873
25.1
32
41
-22.0
509
529
-3.8
8,776
7,745
13.3
113,177
100,575
12.5
249
203
22.7
3,594
2,873
25.1
Other
32
41
-22.0
509
529
-3.8
Other
Total
8,776
7,745
13.3
113,177
100,575
12.5
Total market
Heavy Commercial
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commercial sales New Commercial Sales by Make - December 2013 Make
Dec '13
Dec '12
+/- %
Dec '13 Mkt Share
New Commercial Sales by Model - December 2013
2013 2013 Full Year Mkt share
Make
Model
Dec '13
Dec '12
+/- %
Dec '13 2013 2013 Mkt Share Full Year Mkt share
Ford
619
177
249.7
25.7%
5709
18.5%
Ford
Ranger
573
132
334.1
23.8%
4928
16.0%
Toyota
603
500
20.6
25.1%
7541
24.4%
Toyota
Hilux
458
320
43.1
19.0%
5046
16.4%
Holden
171
116
47.4
7.1%
2656
8.6%
Holden
Colorado
152
97
56.7
6.3%
2462
8.0%
Volkswagen
138
71
94.4
5.7%
1456
4.7%
Nissan
Navara
133
178
-25.3
5.5%
2695
8.7%
Nissan
133
187
-28.9
5.5%
2768
9.0%
Toyota
Hiace
124
141
-12.1
5.2%
2264
7.3%
Mitsubishi
110
158
-30.4
4.6%
2026
6.6%
Mazda
Bt-50
89
69
29.0
3.7%
1279
4.1%
Isuzu
108
47
129.8
4.5%
1545
5.0%
Mitsubishi
Triton
73
105
-30.5
3.0%
1282
4.2%
Mazda
89
69
29.0
3.7%
1279
4.1%
Volkswagen
Crafter
66
6 1000.0
2.7%
372
1.2%
Great Wall
64
64
0.0
2.7%
810
2.6%
Isuzu
D-Max
58
15
286.7
2.4%
816
2.6%
Mercedes-Benz
61
38
60.5
2.5%
568
1.8%
Great Wall
V240
49
33
48.5
2.0%
560
1.8%
Mitsubishi Fuso
51
70
-27.1
2.1%
526
1.7%
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
47
33
42.4
2.0%
413
1.3%
Hino
36
39
-7.7
1.5%
500
1.6%
Ford
43
40
7.5
1.8%
704
2.3%
Transit
Ssangyong
35
13
169.2
1.5%
448
1.5%
Volkswagen
Amarok
41
48
-14.6
1.7%
799
2.6%
Fiat
25
14
78.6
1.0%
282
0.9%
Mitsubishi
L300
37
52
-28.8
1.5%
740
2.4%
Hyundai
25
16
56.3
1.0%
583
1.9%
Ssangyong
Actyon Sport
35
13
169.2
1.5%
448
1.5%
Man
23
-
-
1.0%
120
0.4%
Hyundai
iLoad
25
15
66.7
1.0%
546
1.8%
Ud Trucks
18
5
260.0
0.7%
187
0.6%
Fiat
Ducato
24
14
71.4
1.0%
278
0.9%
Ldv
10
-
-
0.4%
45
0.1%
Isuzu
F Series
24
12
100.0
1.0%
273
0.9%
Daf
9
5
80.0
0.4%
212
0.7%
Hino
500
23
11
109.1
1.0%
275
0.9%
Foton
8
-
-
0.3%
154
0.5%
Volkswagen
T5
22
11
100.0
0.9%
169
0.5%
Others Total
69
60
15.0
2.9%
1447
4.7%
2405
1649
45.8
100.0%
30862
100.0%
Used Commercial Sales by Make - December 2013 Make
+/- %
Dec '13 Mkt Share
Others
309
304
1.6
12.8%
4513
14.6%
Total
2405
1649
45.8
100.0%
30862
100.0%
Used Commercial Sales by Model - December 2013
2013 2013 Full Year Mkt share
Dec '13
Dec '12
Make
Model
Toyota
274
150
82.7
48.8%
2811
46.1%
Toyota
Hiace
Nissan
115
54
113.0
20.5%
1379
22.6%
Nissan
Caravan
+/- %
Dec '13 Mkt Share
2013 2013 Full Year Mkt share
Dec '13
Dec '12
193
114
69.3
34.3%
2095
34.4%
57
24
137.5
10.1%
653
10.7%
Isuzu
31
12
158.3
5.5%
263
4.3%
Nissan
Vanette
36
8
350.0
6.4%
453
7.4%
Ford
29
26
11.5
5.2%
315
5.2%
Toyota
Regius
25
8
212.5
4.4%
219
3.6%
Mazda
23
11
109.1
4.1%
308
5.1%
Toyota
Dyna
23
13
76.9
4.1%
249
4.1%
Mitsubishi
13
9
44.4
2.3%
130
2.1%
Mazda
Bongo
19
8
137.5
3.4%
247
4.1%
Chevrolet
12
18
-33.3
2.1%
135
2.2%
Toyota
Estima
14
-
-
2.5%
27
0.4%
Holden
12
2
500.0
2.1%
84
1.4%
Ford
Transit
12
6
100.0
2.1%
159
2.6%
Fiat
10
8
25.0
1.8%
81
1.3%
Isuzu
Elf
11
9
22.2
2.0%
149
2.4%
8
1
700.0
1.4%
41
0.7%
Nissan
Atlas
11
7
57.1
2.0%
128
2.1%
Dodge Hino
8
5
60.0
1.4%
142
2.3%
Isuzu
Como
10
1
900.0
1.8%
36
0.6%
Volkswagen
5
4
25.0
0.9%
51
0.8%
Nissan
Navara
10
13
-23.1
1.8%
105
1.7%
Iveco
3
-
-
0.5%
18
0.3%
Fiat
Ducato
9
8
12.5
1.6%
77
1.3%
Man
3
1
200.0
0.5%
55
0.9%
Holden
Colorado
9
-
-
1.6%
57
0.9%
Citroen
2
1
100.0
0.4%
5
0.1%
Dodge
Ram
8
1
700.0
1.4%
33
0.5%
Mercedes-Benz
2
3
-33.3
0.4%
51
0.8%
Ford
F150
7
2
250.0
1.2%
33
0.5%
Volvo
2
-
-
0.4%
18
0.3%
Toyota
Hilux
7
4
75.0
1.2%
66
1.1%
Cadillac
1
-
-
0.2%
2
0.0%
Chevrolet
Silverado
5
7
-28.6
0.9%
45
0.7%
Daihatsu
1
-
-
0.2%
7
0.1%
Toyota
Toyoace
5
8
-37.5
0.9%
89
1.5%
Land Rover
1
1
0.0
0.2%
16
0.3%
Ford
F100
4
1
300.0
0.7%
16
0.3%
7
22
-68.2
1.2%
182
3.0%
562
328
71.3
100.0%
6094
100.0%
Others Total
Others
87
86
1.2
15.5%
1158
19.0%
Total
562
328
71.3
100.0%
6094
100.0%
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dealer stock levels Dealer stock of new cars in New Zealand Variance
NEW CARS
2012
Imported
Dealer stock of imported used cars in New Zealand
Stock
SOLD
Stock estimate as at end of December 2011
Average Days sales per stock day - YTD at hand
12,984
USED IMPORTS
2012
Imported
Variance
SOLD
Total stock at the end of December 2011
Stock
Average Days sales per stock day - YTD at hand
8,579
Jan ‘12
5,026
7,499
(2,473)
10,511
242
43
Jan ‘12
3,191
6,375
(3,184)
5,395
206
Feb ‘12
7,368
5,633
1,735
12,246
223
55
Feb ‘12
4,920
6,000
(1,080)
4,315
210
26 21
Mar ‘12
7,228
6,499
729
12,975
218
59
Mar ‘12
6,504
6,429
75
4,390
209
21 25
Apr ‘12
6,285
5,430
855
13,830
209
66
Apr ‘12
6,613
5,877
736
5,126
206
May ‘12
7,742
5,942
1,800
15,630
205
76
May ‘12
7,693
6,793
900
6,026
208
29
Jun ‘12
8,870
7,142
1,728
17,358
211
82
Jun ‘12
6,947
6,184
763
6,789
208
33 26
Jul ‘12
7,894
6,208
1,686
19,044
209
91
Jul ‘12
5,335
6,641
(1,306)
5,483
209
Aug ‘12
8,589
5,959
2,630
21,674
207
105
Aug ‘12
5,540
6,621
(1,081)
4,402
210
21
Sep ‘12
6,828
6,637
191
21,865
209
105
Sep ‘12
5,506
6,222
(716)
3,686
209
18
Oct ‘12
8,155
7,336
819
22,684
211
107
Oct ‘12
5,688
6,867
(1,179)
2,507
211
12
Nov ‘12
8,953
6,484
2,469
25,153
212
119
Nov ‘12
8,486
7,183
1,303
3,810
213
18
Dec ‘12
7,816
6,102
1,714
26,867
211
128
Dec ‘12
6,414
7,119
(705)
3,105
215
14
90,754
76,871
13,883
72,837
78,311
(5,474)
YTD total
Variance
NEW CARS
2013
Imported
YTD total Stock
SOLD
Total stock at the end of December 2012
Average Days sales per stock day - YTD at hand
26,867
USED IMPORTS
2013
Imported
SOLD
Variance
Stock
Total stock at the end of December 2012
Average Days sales per stock day - YTD at hand
3105
Jan ‘13
5,355
7,385
(2,030)
24,837
238
104
Jan ‘13
4,467
7,397
(2,930)
175
239
Feb ‘13
7,027
5,799
1,228
26,065
223
117
Feb ‘13
8,246
6,922
1,324
1,499
243
6
Mar ‘13
6,329
6,800
(471)
25,594
222
115
Mar ‘13
8,845
7,581
1,264
2,763
243
11
Apr ‘13
7,342
5,907
1,435
27,029
216
125
Apr ‘13
10,531
7,418
3,113
5,876
244
24
May ‘13
7,400
6,347
1,053
28,082
213
132
May ‘13
10,945
8,460
2,485
8,361
250
33
Jun ‘13
8,051
7,541
510
28,592
220
130
Jun ‘13
7,919
7,862
57
8,418
252
33
Jul ‘13
8,423
6,768
1,655
30,247
220
138
Jul ‘13
8,609
9,629
(1,020)
7,398
261
28
Aug ‘13
11,065
6,828
4,237
34,484
220
157
Aug ‘13
8,632
8,648
(16)
7,382
263
28
Sep ‘13
6,996
7,272
(276)
34,208
222
154
Sep ‘13
7,481
7,615
(134)
7,248
262
28
Oct ‘13
9,362
7,962
1,400
35,608
226
158
Oct ‘13
10,364
8,545
1,819
9,067
263
34
Nov ‘13
9,591
7,453
2,138
37,746
228
166
Nov ‘13
11,184
9,360
1,824
10,891
268
41
Dec ‘13
8,826
6,371
2,455
40,201
226
178
Dec ‘13
10,067
9,534
533
11,424
271
42
95,767
82,433
13,334
107,290
98,971
8,319
YTD total
82,433
Full year sales for 2013
Days stock in NZ - Used Import Cars
180
180
160
160
140
140 Days of stock
2013
100 80 2012
100 80 60 2013
Dec
Nov
Oct
Sep
AUG
JUL
Jun
2012 May
Dec
Nov
Oct
Sep
AUG
JUL
0 Jun
0 May
20
APr
20
Mar
40
Feb
40
Feb
60
120
JAN
120
JAN
Days of stock
Days stock in NZ - New Cars
98,971
APr
Full year sales for 2013
Mar
YTD total
0.7
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