isatmbar 2010
EWB:
ek na[- ]D,ana
Page 2
p`aofosar Qa`ubaoSa ibasvaasa
ihndI saPtah gaitivaiQayaa^M
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IIT
KD,gapur – ek nayaa caohra Page 6
hmaoM gava- hO - [-Saana bama-na IIT ko
Ca~aaoM nao duinayaa ko hr kaonao maoM hr xao~a maoM ApnaI Alaga phcaana banaa[- hO. [-Saana bama-na BaI ]na Ca~aaoM maoM sao ek hOM. [-Saana IIT sao B.Tech krnao ko baad MIT sao Ph.D kr rho hOM. poSa hO ]nasao kI ga[- baatcaIt ka ek AMSa :-
Aap Kgp sao iksa vaYa- pasa Aa]T hueÆ Aap iksa ha^la AaOr ivaBaaga maoM qaoÆ »maOMnao Mechanical Engineering maoM Apnaa B.Tech. vaYa- 2005 maoM pUNaikyaa. maOM first year maoM JCB AaOr ]sako baad RP maoM rha. tba JCB AaOr HJB, fccaa ha^la huAa krto qao. Apnao Kgp ko AnauBava ko baaro maoM kuC batae^M? »[sa p`Sna ka javaaba kuC pMi@tyaaoM maoM donaa kizna hO.Kgp kš trIkaoM maoM ek samaRw AnauBava qaa.maOM kuC mahana laaogaaoM sao imalaa AaOr ]nasao baatcaIt krko bahut kuC saIKnao kao imalaa.ivaSaoYakr SMST ko Professor Sujoy Guha evaM Mechanical Engineering ivaBaaga ko Professor S.K.Roy Chowdhury nao Kgp
ko samaya maoM maorI kafI mad\d kI.baoSak Kgp ka sakara%mak phlaU yah qaa ik maOMnao kuC AcCo daost banaa ilae qao jaao Aapko jaIvanakala ka Kjaanaa haoto hOM. jaIvana gaulaaba ko ibastr kI trh BaI nahIM qaa, kuC kimayaa^M qaIM.ifr BaI yah ek eosaa AnauBava qaa ijasao maOM kBaI Baulaanaa nahIM caahu^Mgaa. Aapka MIT maoM jaIvana kOsaa hO? Kgp ko kOmpsa jaIvana sao yah kOsao Alaga hO? »MIT maoM jaIvana kuC hd tk Kgp ko samaana hO AaOr nahIM BaI.jaOsao Aapkao vaha^M ko vaatavarNa maoM Kgp kI tulanaa maoM jaldI Zlanaa pD,ta hO.dUsaro SabdaoM maoM Kgp maoM jaIvana yaha^M kI tulanaa maoM kafI Aasaana hO.dUsarI trf jaao daostI AaOr baMQana jaao Aap undergraduate rh kr inaBaato hOM ]nhoM Aagao daohrayaa nahIM jaa sakta. Academically, mauJao lagata hO ik IIT ko Ca~a Amaoirka maoM AcCa krto hOM mau#yat: ]nako pUva- p`iSaxaNa evaM p`orNaa ko karNa.maOM MIT ko Ca~aaoM ko baaro maoM BaI yahI khugaa^. Aap non-invasive glucose testing pr kI jaa rhI ApnaI research ko baaro maoM kuC bata[e.[sa p`aojao@T ko pICo @yaa p`orNaa qaIÆ »Diabetes Mellitus ko daonaaoM p`kar va gestational diabetes duinayaaBar maoM baImaarI AaOr baZ,tI maR%yau dr ka mau#ya
karNa hO. ]pyau@t [laaja ko ABaava maoM Aayau AaOr jaIvana gauNava<aa baZ,anao ka p`aqaimak trIka glucose str kao inayaMi~at krnaa hO. Aama taOr pr yah maapna r@t prIxaNa Wara ikyaa jaata hO. caUMik raogaI kao idna maoM 5 sao 10 baar yah maap laonaa haota hO, yah baohd dd-pUNaAaOr AsauivaQaajanak tknaIk hOo.
[sa p`aojao@T pr Aapko saaqa kama kr rho Anya laaogaaoM ko baaro maoM bataeÐ. »hmaara SaaoQa biomedical optics sao saMbaMiQat haonao ko karNa ivaiBanna AnauSaasanaaoM ka samaagama hO jahaÐ k[engineers, scientists AaOr i@lainakla imalakr [sa p`aojao@T pr kama kr rhoM hOM.
Aapko SaaoQa ka maUlaBaUt isad\QaaMt @yaa hOÆ yah tknaIk iksa p`kar kama krtI hOÆ »hmaaro SaaoQa ka bauinayaadI ZaÐcaa Raman Effect pr AaQaairt hO . Laser kI madd sao hma signals ka iC~aNa krato hOM AaOr ]nhoM detector sao saMga`iht kr ]nakI frequency maapto hOM. Frequency maoM Aae badlaava sao tissues maoM ]pisqat glucose ka pta lagaayaa jaa sakta hO.
ivaiBanna samaacaar EaaotaoM ko Anausaar Aapko iDvaa[sa prIxaNa ko p`arMiBak carNaaoM maoM hO. iktnaI dUr tk Aap iDvaa[sa
[sa SaaoQa maoM Aapkao ikna caunaaOityaaoM ka saamanaa krnaa pD,a hOÆ »k[- vaYaao-M ko kD,o pirEama ko baad hmaarI Laboratory nao p`aofosar Michael Feld ko maaga-dSa-na maoM serum AaOr whole blood samples maoM glucose ka safla prIxaNa ikyaa. ABaI hmaaro saamanao caunaaOtI hO ek universal calibration algorithm ko inamaa-Na kI, ijasamaoM blood glucose AaOr interstitial fluid glucose ko baIca ka AMtr spYT krnaa ek baZ,I baaQaa hO. Light kI madd sao ikyaa gayaa prIxaNa interstitial fluid glucose kao maapta hO jabaik r@t prIxaNa blood glucose ka AaQaar hO. [sa karNa sao invasive AaOr noninvasive sensor ko calibration kao k[baar daohranaa pD,ta hO AaOr modelling maoM k[- p`kar kI galaityaaÐ hao jaatI hOM. [sa samasyaa ko samaaQaana ko ilae hmanao blood AaOr interstitial fluid BaagaaoM ko baIca spectroscopic algorithm sao calanao vaalao ek mass transfer model ka inamaa-Na ikyaa hO.
commercializing
maoM hOM? iktnao samaya maoM yah ek vaaiNaijyak ]%pad ko $p maMo ]plabQa haogaa? » [sa trh ko ]%pad baajaar maoM kba AaeÐgaoM yah BaivaYyavaaNaI krnaa kizna hO @yaaoMik [samaoM baajaar evaM k[trh ko ivai%tya car Saaimala haoto hOM saaqa hI saaqa FDA inayamaaoM ko ilae BaI samaya kI ja$rt pD,tI hO. halaaÐik hma Apnao yaM~a kI vyavahaya-ta kao jaÐacanao ko ilae ABaI i@lainakla AQyayana kr rho hOM AaOr [sako Aakar kao kma krnao kI kaoiSaSa BaI kr rho hOM taik GaraoM va i@lainakaoM maoM [saka ]pyaaoga ikyaa jaa sako.hma AaSaa krto hOM ik 2011 tk saara AQyayana samaaPt hao jaayaogaa AaOr laOPTa^p ko Aakar kI p`aoTaoTa[p Agalao dao vaYaao-M maoM Aa jaaegaI.ivakasa ko [sa daOr maoM Agalao 5–7 vaYaao-M maoM baajaar maoM [sakI ]mmaId krnaa Anauicat nahIM hO.AaiKr maoM vaaiNaijyak ]%padna baD,I maoiDkla kMpnaI ko ilae hI ]Pyau@t hO AaOr jaOsao hI hma i@lainakla saTIkta haisala krto hOM hma ]nhoM To@naaolaa^jaI do sakto hOM. SaaoQakta- [sa xao~a maoM ipClao 20 vaYaa-oM sao kama kr rho hOM. vaO&ainak samaudaya kI [sa SaaoQa pr @yaa p`itik`yaa hOÆ »Balao hI ipClao 15–20 saalaaoM maoM [sa xao~a nao laaogaaoM ka Qyaana AakiYa-t ikyaa hO‚ prMtu [sa safla prIxaNa kI rah maoM
k[- baaQaaeÐ hOM. hmaaro SaaoQa ko pirNaamaaoM nao dSaa-yaa hO ik eosao ]pkrNa ka inamaaNa saaQya hO. jaba laxya kI p`aiPt kizna haotI hO‚ ek laGau idKnao vaalaa sauQaar BaI rah kao bahut Aasaana banaa dota hO. AapkI BaivaYya kI @yaa yaaojanaaeÐ hOM? »ABaI vat-maana maoM maOM Apnao kama kao jaarI rKnaa caahta hUÐ.yao hmaoM khaÐ lao jaata hO yah tao samaya hI bataegaa. [sako Alaavaa maOM iksaI samaya vaapsa Baart Aakr BaI kama krnaa caahta hUÐ.AaiKr ApnaI jaD,aoM sao Aapkao hmaoSaa Baavanaa%mak lagaava rhta hO. ek pUva- Ca~a haonao ko naato Aap vat-maana Ca~aaoM kao @yaa saMdoSa donaa caahogaoM? Kgp maoM jaIvana ka majaa laao yao tumharo jaIvana ko kuC AcCo samaya maoM sao haoMgao.AvasaraoM ka fayada ]zaAao AaOr AcCo daost banaaAao.AaOr sabasao ja$rI Aarama sao ijaAao.
epk fn, xq#!
“caUMik IIT KD,gapur maoM kOmpsa sao baahr kuC nahIM hO tao CaHaaoM ka phlao hI AaQaa hI ivakasa hao pa rha hO AaOr yaid [sa pr GC kao BaI hTa idyaa gayaa tao ]nako jaIvana ka baakI AaQaa ivakasa BaI $k jaaegaa.” (Pa`ao. RN baOnajaI-, [MDsT/Iyala [MjaIinayarIMga kOMpsa maoM GC kI mah<aa pr)
iaTkh
jao saI baI (j c b) qaI, AcCI qaI
dude
:(