January 20, 2022
Volume 52 - No. 03
By Cecil Scaglione
Personal and historical flashbacks flooded through my mind when I heard Fr. Ben Innes’ ashes were placed in their final resting place a few months ago at Mission San Luis Rey. He was the guardian of King of Missions when it celebrated its 200th anniversary back in 1998. My immediate recollection was sitting outside the cram-packed church on a sunny June afternoon listening to the centuries old Capella Giulia, more comThe Paper - 760.747.7119
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monly known as the Vatican Choir, during its first-ever performance on this side of the Atlantic.
As a writer covering the bi-centennial birthday, I also dug into the past of Mission San Luis Rey de Francia. It was once the biggest commercial operation in California. I had written a series of travel articles on the Mission Trail – California’s 600-mile Main Highway known as El Camino Real that connects San Diego with Sonoma – over the years and remember pointing out
that you can motor it in about 12 hours. It took the Franciscans more than half a century to get each of the 21 churches planted one-day’s horseback march apart from each other.
But trying to drive to each of them in the order they were established would drive you crazy.
For example, San Diego’s mission just 30-some miles south of here was born in 1769 and it took almost three decades for our own Mission San Luis Rey to appear.
The King of Missions Continued on Page 2
And it grew quickly into one of the most successful centers of commerce in California with a spread covering almost 1 million acres. I visualized workers, Spanish and natives alike, manhandling wheat, corn, grapes and beans along with more than 55,000 head of livestock and assorted farmyard critters. My mind wandered over the three stages of evolution in the history of this mission.
There are its first three decades, when it flourished as the largest