The Paper 121913

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Volume 43- No. 51

December 19, 2013

by Kent Ballard

He was just an average guy, pretty much like the rest of us. He wasn't overpaid by any means, but he liked his job and his friends at work. He'd never be wealthy and he knew it. There were a lot of people with jobs like his, yet he still took pride in his work. He was good at it. There were only two things that made him special. He had a big heart. He was the kind of guy who would see innocent people suffering and not turn away. He couldn't turn away. Even though he might not be able to do anything about it, he'd stare at that suffering until it stared back, until it ached in him, until it burned in him. He cared for his fellow man maybe a bit more than you or I. Especially children. He simply loved kids, all kids.

Oh. And the other thing? He was up to his neck in the first great Allied military confrontation with Stalin and the mighty Soviet Union in postwar Europe. His name is Gail Halvorsen. And if fate has ever placed the right man in the right place at exactly the right moment in history, he was that man.

In June of 1948 Soviet soldiers, acting on orders from Josef Stalin, cut off all rail, truck, automobile, and river traffic through East Germany to the Allied sectors of Berlin. The Soviets also cut off almost all of West Berlin's electricity as well, the generating stations being located in the Red Zone. Stalin's intent was clear. He was going to starve West Berlin into "voluntarily" voting in Communist officials in their free elections that were coming up, who would then hand West Berlin to Stalin on a silver platter. The pesky French, British, and American presence would no longer be anywhere in East Germany, spreading dangerous ideas like democracy, freedom, and a free press. Russian troops were so bold as to actually stop a U.S. Army train enroute through the Red Zone and send it back to West The Paper - 760.747.7119

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Germany. The G.I.s on the train didn't have much choice. There were only a handful of them aboard the freight train, and they looked out over the barricades on the tracks into a sea of heavily armed Red Army troops and tanks.

Although the Allies immediately protested, the Soviets pointed out that none of them had ever signed a treaty allowing land or water traffic

through East Germany. And terribly, they were correct. The Allies had been using these routes through the mere "good will" of the Kremlin for three years by then--and the good will ran out with no negotiations and no warning. West Berlin had on hand 36 day's worth of all foodstuffs, and 45 day's worth of coal to produce local energy and heat. And the Allies had no legal ground to

stand on to push their way through via the United Nations. Without thinking, awash with the overwhelming joy at the surrender of the Nazis, the Allies had not prepared for this. But Stalin had.

And he had even more than legal grounds. After the war, the Americans couldn't disband their huge armies, demobilize, and ship themselves home any faster than they did.

The Candy Bomber Continued on Page 2


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