AZ Golf Insider Digital Edition - Spring 2023

AZ GOLF INSIDER Digital Edition

SPRING 2023

GOLF’S ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON ARIZONA

Page 10

ARIZONA BILTMORE’S NEW GOLF SHOP

Page 14

CHANDLER’S ROBIN FARRAN RECEIVES USGA JOE DEY AWARD

What is the dream golf experience like? Does it look like the windswept dunes of golf’s origins in the old world, or sound like a roaring greenside tide? Does it smell like an afternoon sun-baked meadow, or feel like a fabled arena where the game’s heroes have tread and triumphed?

At Destination Kohler, it’s all of the above.

With four championship golf courses alongside luxurious amenities, delicious dining, a world-class spa and a nature preserve all set in the beautiful Wisconsin wilderness; at Destination Kohler, every day offers a totally unique golf experience.

The Straits Course comes to mind first, and understandably so. With a rich history as a major championship and Ryder Cup venue, the Straits is a worthy headliner. Far from a sidekick, the Irish Course completes the Whistling Straits pair. Inspired by the legendary links of the Emerald Isle, it is old-world golf made new in the Wisconsin wild.

A short drive away you’ll find Blackwolf Run, home to its own trio of courses that complete the Destination Kohler golf experience.

The water-heavy River Course winds its way between hazards, while its sister Meadow Valleys presents a

stunning encapsulation of the gentle, rolling beauty that is eastern Wisconsin. And finally, The Baths of Blackwolf Run offer a quicker, more casual round across its 10-hole, par-3 layout and two-acre putting course.

But the fun doesn’t stop once you walk off the course. Beyond golf, the Kohler Waters Spa is one of only 60 five-star spas in the world, with an evolving health and wellbeing program with Yoga on the Lake at the core. Moreover, Kohler’s 500-acre nature preserve, River Wildlife, is the perfect escape from the rigors of city life with its hiking and sun-dappled walking trails along the Sheboygan River.

Destination Kohler also boasts gracious accommodations that suit any traveler. The American Club is a Forbes Five-Star and AAA Five-Diamond Hotel that offers the finest in amenities, service and comfort, while The Inn on Woodlake is a favorite among those enjoying the resort for golf and business. Other lodging options include the Kohler Cabin Collection, which offers a private escape for guests.

Championship memories can be had at Kohler thanks to exceptional golf packages. The Champions Trail golf package includes two-night accommodations, three 18-hole rounds per person, a round on The Baths short course, golf cart and caddie fees (gratuities not included), a 30-minute golf lesson and more.

The To Dye Four golf package includes three-night accommodations, four 18-hole rounds per person, a round on The Baths short course, golf cart and caddie fees (gratuities not included), a 30-minute golf lesson and more. Visit www.destinationkohler.com/golf for more details.

Destination Kohler has it all. From the legacy and beauty of its golf to the luxury and charm of the offcourse amenities, this is what the dream golf experience is like.

TPC Sawgrass Shootout

ICONIC GOLF, UNMATCHED EXPERIENCES

September 24-27

100 PLAYERS | 50 TEAMS FORMAT: 2-PERSON BEST BALL

THREE (3) nights luxury accommodations at the TPC Marriott

TWO (2) rounds of golf (Monday through Tuesday) on THE PLAYER’S Stadium & Dyes Valley courses

ONE (1) forecaddie + gratuities, at no cost, for each round (additional caddies available for an extra fee)

All-inclusive food & beverage experience. Daily breakfast, lunch & dinner, along with beer, wine, liquor, soft drinks & resort credits (available on the courses too)

$60 total merchandise spend at the TPC Sawgrass golf shop

Awards dinner + cocktail reception in the historic TPC Sawgrass Clubhouse (Tuesday evening)

$600 valued welcome gift package

Prizes & trophies for 1st & 2nd place (net and gross)

PACKAGES START AT $ 4,200 *

*Based on Double Occupancy

Home of THE PLAYERS Championship (1982-present) the Stadium Course was ranked #10 according to GOLF Magazine’s Top 100 Courses to Play (20212022) and Golfweek’s Best 2022: Top 200 Resort Golf Courses in the U.S.

At the TPC Sawgrass Shootout, you and your fellow Amateur can play to win great prizes and experience first-class hospitality events. Join Us!

For more information and event details, please visit WWW.TROONEVENTS.COM

From the Executive Director’s Desk

by Joe Foley

When we last visited in this space five months ago, I was looking forward to seeing – for the first time since I moved to Arizona– the one million winter visitors who were about to flock to the Valley and play our golf courses over the coming months. Now, we’re wishing them safe travels home as we look forward to a busy and rewarding summer golf season ahead.

At the forefront of our minds as we enter the year’s driest months: the ongoing water crisis. In February, the Arizona Alliance for Golf (AAG) released a study that found that the golf industry generates $6 billion in revenue while utilizing just two percent of the state’s water.

Contrary to criticism received by the golf industry in recent months, these numbers are nothing new. For years, the industry has been committed to conserving the state’s most precious resource. Nevertheless, the AAG is committed to finding ways to continue to improve in this endeavor, and we will have more info to come about how Arizona Golf is working together to face these water challenges while protecting the game we love.

Just like our local golf organizations here in Arizona, the USGA is on the cutting edge and looking for new ways to enhance the golfer experience, while conserving resources. Recently, the USGA announced a proposed local rule to address hitting distances at the elite level in the coming years and separately introduced the first-ever “Smart Ball” (known as the GS3).

AZ GOLF Insider Digital Edition

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OFFICERS

PRESIDENT................................................. Tim Brown

VICE PRESIDENT.....................................John Souza

VICE PRESIDENT ............................ ...Tim Hulscher

SECRETARY...........................................Jackie Bertsch

TREASURER...........................................Vera Ciancola

GENERAL COUNSEL.............................. Greg Mast

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEMBERS

Dr. Harry Cavanagh Jr., Joe Foley, Tameka Fox-Hartman, Bryan Hoops, Mark Jeffery, Leslie Kramer, Ann Martin, Scott McNevin, Jay Pennypacker, Rod Tomita, Victoria Totlis

AGA STAFF

The latter will give superintendents the ability to improve the quality of play and turf conditions at their facilities.

On the cover of this AZ Golf Insider: The Arizona Biltmore Golf Club’s new golf shop. Designed by Phoenix-based Douglas Frederikson Architects, the golf shop represents the first phase of the Club’s renovation project, which will eventually include a new clubhouse, restaurant, additional on-site parking, and landscape improvements. All the while, the renovations include water conservation technology to ensure compliance with their water allotment and allow golfers to enjoy the course in the coming years.

Finally, you have the chance to catch up on the AGA’s latest tournament results in this edition. The first three months of our tournament schedule have been full of excitement and are a sign of a historic summer championship schedule as the AGA continues to celebrate its 100th anniversary.

Joe Foley, David Bataller, Anj Brown, Le Ann Finger, Amy Fruhwirth, Brandon Genson, Sharon Goldstone, Vivian Kelley, Kathy Laux, Mike Mason, Meagan McEnery, Derek McKenzie, Chris Montgomery, Robyn Noll, Austin Pelias, Everett Priddy, Logan Rasmussen, Daniel Shoup, Peg Tanner, Alex Tsakiris, Susan Woods

PARTNERSHIP CONTACT

Chris Montgomery..................... (602) 872-7011

NATIONAL ADVERTISING CONTACT

Brian Foster...................................... (602) 909-7799

THE AZGOLF INSIDER STAFF

EDITOR IN CHIEF.............................. David Bataller

AGA EDITOR................................ Brandon Genson

CONTRIBUTORS

Joe Foley, David Bataller, Anj Brown, Janeen Driscoll, Robin Farran, Brandon Genson, Jeff Locke, Rob Myers, David Schefter

ROBIN FARRAN RECEIVES USGA

JOE DEY AWARD

Noted Rules of Golf expert Robin Farran was recently recognized by the USGA with the Joe Dey Award for volunteerism - its highest “outside the ropes” honor.

ON THE COVER

One of Phoenix’s iconic golf facilities, the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club recently opened its brand new Golf Shop, completing phase one of a multiphase clubhouse enhancement project.

GOLF’S ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

A recent study estimated Arizona’s golf industry produced $6 billion in economic activity while using only 2% of daily statewide water to serve 16.6 million golf rounds in 2021.

TOURNAMENT RECAP

Check out the final leaderboards of AGA Tournaments and Championships played so far in 2023.

JGAA ALUMNI APPRECIATION

The Junior Golf Association of Arizona announced the launch of a new alumni appreciation initiative, joining generations of JGAA members past and present.

STUDY OF GOLF’S ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON ARIZONA RELEASED

A study released in early 2023 estimated Arizona’s golf industry produced $6 billion in economic activity while using only 2% of daily statewide water to serve 16.6 million golf rounds in 2021. This economic output supported nearly 66,200 jobs, provided $2.3 billion in wages and generated $518 million in state and local tax revenues.

“The positive impact to our community provided by the golf industry is good for everyone, even for those who don’t play,” said Joe Foley, Arizona Golf Association Executive Director and Arizona Alliance for Golf (AAG) executive committee member. “It’s one of the most impactful ways we give back, with many community-support organizations hosting their own golf fundraisers every year, as well as direct support from events like the WM Phoenix Open. And using 2% of the state’s water in the process plainly shows that the golf industry efficiently manages the vital resources we all depend on.”

Conducted by Rounds Consulting Group in partnership with AAG, “ The Economic Contribution of Arizona’s Golf Industry,” gathered and quantified the economic and environmental impacts

directly and indirectly attributed to Arizona’s golf industry in 2021.

Arizona’s golf industry also drives hundreds of millions of charitable fundraising dollars to local non-profits. For example, the WM Phoenix Open raised $10.2 million in 2022 alone. The game also funds youth golf programs, which provide opportunities for Arizona kids to maintain physical and mental health and develop life skills. Among environmental benefits, the report also finds that golf courses are effective at mitigating the urban heat island effect due to abundant tree cover and green spaces.

“An affinity for this sport is not a prerequisite to benefit from its reach,” said Ron Price, President and CEO of Visit Phoenix and AAG board member. “Tourism is big business in Arizona. The quality and variety of golf courses here play a major role in helping the state attract millions of travelers each year. In 2021, the City of Phoenix welcomed more than 16 million who spent more than $3.2 billion. This impacts a broad range of businesses, both small and large, throughout greater Phoenix and the state.”

WM Phoenix Open

$2.3 Billion WAGES EARNED THROUGH JOBS SUPPORTED BY THE GOLF INDUSTRY

66,200

TOTAL JOBS SUPPORTED THROUGH THE GOLF INDUSTRY

$100 Million

ESTIMATED ANNUAL CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS FROM GOLF

$2.24 Billion IN PREMIUM VALUE GOLF-ADJACENT PROPERTY

18-40%

GOLF PROPERTY SALE PRICES HIGHER THAN NON-GOLF PROPERTIES

200,000

MORE THAN KIDS LEARN LIFE LESSONS THROUGH GOLF ANNUALLY

ARIZONA ALLIANCE FOR GOLF

$6.0 Billion ECONOMIC ACTIVITY GENERATED BY THE GOLF INDUSTRY

$518 Million TAX REVENUES GENERATED BY THE GOLF INDUSTRY

16.6 Million

2.4 Million

DOMESTIC OVERNIGHT VISITORS TO ARIZONA REPORT PLAYING GOLF DURING THEIR VISIT

ON AVERAGE GOLF TRAVELERS SPEND

THAN GENERAL TOURISTS 2.9 Times More

TOTAL ROUNDS OF GOLF PLAYED EACH YEAR IN ARIZONA

2%

ALL GOLF OPERATIONS ACCOUNT FOR ONLY OF DAILY WATER USE

Question & Answer:

Planning for Retirement

By: Capital Investment Advisors Arizona

At Capital Investment Advisors, we often are asked some very topical and evergreen retirement questions. After all, the happiest retirees on the block share a vivacious sense of curiosity. Chances are, those in or looking to retire have similar questions and we wanted to share a few of our recent favorites with you today.

Our first question comes from Andrew.

“What are your thoughts on having a 100% stock portfolio even up through and to retirement?”

History shows that stocks tend to yield higher returns over time, but they can be more volatile than other holdings like bonds and other fixed-income products. The risk can ultimately affect your financial and mental well-being if you don’t limit your exposure.

Until recently, the interest rate on bonds had been so low that many found them unattractive. But bonds are predicated on current interest rates, and as we’re all painfully aware, the Fed has been steadily raising those. So, if you’re an income investor today and don’t want all your eggs in the equity/stock basket, bond yields are higher than we’ve seen in a long time.

The responsible answer here is that it’s essential to have something other than stocks in your portfolio and have some dry powder in your portfolio.

What exactly do we mean by dry powder? The term dry powder refers to the historical necessity of keeping moisture from gunpowder in battle. In finance, dry powder means the cash reserves a company or individual maintains to meet obligations in times of economic stress — the various ways to fill your cash (savings, money market funds, CDs) and income (treasuries, municipal and investment-grade bonds) buckets. Holding a diversified portfolio that includes dry powder can help you maintain discipline and sleep well at night when volatility strikes.

People typically have more dry powder like bonds and

treasuries as they

near or enter retirement.

A target date retirement fund automatically downshifts the percentage of stocks and accelerates the more conservative allocations with time. An eighty-twenty stock-to-bond ratio might be appropriate at an earlier age during prime working years but not typically realistic once you get to or close to retirement. Of course, investing is no size fits all, so it really depends on your situation and what your goals and objectives are for your money.

Next, Jenny had a question about Roth IRA conversions.

“Hello. I just had a question about converting IRA money into a Roth IRA in a massive amount of as much as you can — a lot of money in transfers to negate taxes in the future. Is it okay to convert massive amounts?”

The reason you’d want to convert a traditional IRA into a Roth IRA is that there are certain tax advantages you can receive with the Roth IRA. You can invest that money in a tax-sheltered container that can later be withdrawn tax-free. Furthermore, the IRS doesn’t mandate required minimum distributions (RMDs) from a Roth. We’d certainly be interested if we could all transfer limitless funds into Roth IRAs, but it’s not that simple. There are other factors to consider.

First, figure out your tax bracket today and which one you think you’ll be in tomorrow. The answer to that comes into play once we consider the following component: paying the taxes that come along with a Roth conversion.

The money converted to a Roth counts as income for that year. Let’s say you earned $70,000 annually at your job

in 2022. Converting $50,000 from a traditional IRA to a Roth would increase your MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income) to $120,000.

If you are married and filing jointly, that difference would bump you to a higher tax bracket. Instead of paying 12 percent income tax, you’d be paying 22 percent. Ouch! Another aspect to consider is the state of the markets. It’s generally better to convert when the markets are down because you’re essentially taking money from one retirement account and putting it in another, hoping for a later rebound. But this is where it gets complicated. In general, a Roth conversion makes sense if you’re in the 20 percent bracket today and will be in the 25 percent

bracket when you retire.

But the inverse is also true. If your tax bracket will be much lower in retirement, a conversion today may not make sense.

There’s a lot to think about here but speak to your CPA to see if you should consider a Roth conversion. As you do, remember that the more we convert, hypothetically, the more immediate pain we’ll feel come tax time. So, folks often elect to convert smaller, more measured amounts to their Roth each year. That way, they aren’t stuck with a giant bill. The bottom line is to look at taxes today vs. taxes tomorrow. Then, figure out which one benefits you more.

Jason has worked in the investment business for over 15 years and is willing to answers any questions you might have about retirement or working with our team. Click below to connect with us and get started on your retirement plan with a complimentary financial review.

SCHEDULE NOW

This information is provided to you as a resource for informational purposes only. It is being presented without consideration of the investment objectives, risk tolerance or financial circumstances of any specific investor and might not be suitable for all investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investing involves risk including the possible loss of principal. This information is not intended to, and should not, form a primary basis for any investment decision that you may make. The information contained in this piece is not considered investment advice or recommendation or an endorsement of any particular security. Further, the mention of any specific security is solely provided as an example for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell. Always consult your own legal, tax or investment advisor before making any investment/tax/estate/financial planning considerations or decisions.

Meet Jason Gove from our local team here at Capital Investment Advisors Arizona!

ARIZONA BILTMORE GOLF CLUB UNVEILS NEW GOLF SHOP

Phoenix (JDM Partners) – The Arizona Biltmore Golf Club in Phoenix, Ariz. recently unveiled its new 19,500 sq. ft. golf shop building. Designed by Douglas Fredrikson, AIA and Alexandra Lemos of Phoenix-based Douglas Fredrikson Architects, the building includes retail and office space, locker rooms for members, fitting rooms, restrooms and over 13,000 sq. ft. of underground golf cart storage. In addition, a new cart staging patio serves as the starting point for golfers playing the 36-hole daily-fee facility.

The new golf shop building marks the completion of phase one of a multiphase clubhouse enhancement project. Phase two will begin later this month and will include a new clubhouse and restaurant, replacing the existing event tent and clubhouse. Phase two will also bring additional on-site parking and landscape improvements. Tempe-based Sundt Construction is the project’s contractor.

Designed as a luxurious estate conversant with its immediate neighbors, the new golf shop building merges seamlessly into the surrounding community. The single-story building features Frank Lloyd Wright-inspired architecture, blending a modern southwest design with many notable elements of

the Biltmore Resort and community, including the signature concrete Biltmore block and patina copper fascia prominent in the resort’s motif.

The building’s interior space feels modern and comfortable. Upon arrival in the golf shop, members and guests walk through merchandise displays to the check-in counter. Large windows provide magnificent views of the Club’s Adobe Golf Course with the downtown Phoenix skyline as the backdrop.

Outside of the golf shop, as guests and members arrive to drop off their golf clubs, a beautiful, steel sculpture serves as the centerpiece of a new roundabout. Designed by Douglas Fredrikson, AIA, the golf ball-like structure was fabricated by two Phoenix-based companies, Custom Steel Works and Symmetry Construction. In addition, the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club’s famed hot dog stand remains an iconic fixture of the historic facility.

“The beautiful new golf shop and its ancillary facilities are an exciting first step in our journey to build a better Biltmore Golf Club,” said JDM Partners Principal Jerry Colangelo. “We’ve assembled an all Arizona-based team of professionals to accomplish

Arizona Biltmore Golf Club

this multi-phase project, including architects, designers, engineers, contractors and merchandisers. We thank our friends and neighbors for their passion and patience as we continue to improve the facilities and courses to ensure they are preserved for future generations.”

In addition to the clubhouse project, the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club will soon begin an extensive renovation project on its Adobe Golf Course. Led by the Lehman Design Group and Scottsdale resident Tom Lehman, the golf course renovation project will begin in April and infuse modern golf course design and water conservation technology. The original William Bell designed golf course first opened for play in 1929. During the renovation, crews will install a new, more efficient irrigation system and plant new drought tolerant TifTuf Bermudagrass throughout the golf course. In addition, green complexes will be renovated, tee boxes will be laser leveled, and bunkers will be rebuilt incorporating a technically advanced drainage and liner system. Throughout the renovation, the general routing and par (71) of the golf course will be consistent with the Adobe’s famous parkland setting. The Adobe Course is expected to reopen for public and member play this fall.

The significant investments made by the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club’s ownership group, Phoe -

nix-based JDM Partners, follows consultation with neighbors, community stakeholders, the City of Phoenix and industry experts. When the clubhouse project is completed next year, the facilities are expected to complement the recent investments in the Arizona Biltmore Hotel and Wrigley Mansion, bringing the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club on par with these world-class facilities.

The Arizona Biltmore Golf Club is located in the shadow of the Phoenix Mountain Preserve. The 36hole golf facility includes the Adobe Course and the Links Course. The Adobe’s wide fairways and spacious layout are a reminder of the way the game was meant to be played. The Links Course, the younger of the two Biltmore courses, has earned the respect of golfers as one of Arizona’s premier golf courses. Rolling fairways lined with pines meander through some of the most stunning homes in Phoenix. For nearly a century, the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club has been a destination for Phoenix residents, corporate leaders, celebrities and dignitaries.

For more information on the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club, visit www.azbiltmoregc.com. For additional information on the club’s renovation projects, visit www.YourBiltmoreGolf.com

Arizona Biltmore Golf Club

THE USGA AND THE R&A ANNOUNCE PROPOSAL TO INTRODUCE MODEL LOCAL RULE OPTION FOR GOLF BALLS USED IN ELITE COMPETITIONS

Liberty Corner, N.J. (USGA) and St Andrews, Scotland (R&A) – The USGA and The R&A have proposed a Model Local Rule (MLR) that gives competition organizers the option to require use of golf balls that are tested under modified launch conditions to address the impacts of hitting distance in golf.

The MLR is intended for use only in elite competitions and, if adopted, will have no impact on recreational golf.

The proposal notice, which can be found here, was sent to golf equipment manufacturers on March 13, following the Equipment Rulemaking Procedures established by the governing bodies in 2011. Manufacturers and golf stakeholders can provide feedback until Aug. 14, 2023. If adopted, the proposal would take effect on Jan 1, 2026.

Golf balls that conform to the MLR must not exceed the current Overall Distance Standard (ODS) limit of 317 yards (plus 3 yards tolerance) at modified Actual Launch Conditions (ALC) with a clubhead speed of 127 mph and based on a calibration setup of 11 degrees and 37 revolutions per second (2,220 rpm) as part of this proposal.

All other balls, including those typically used by recreational golfers with lower swing speeds, would continue to be tested using the existing ALC values

(120 mph, and a calibration setup of 10 degrees and 42 revolutions per second – 2,520 rpm). The current ODS limit of 317 yards will remain unchanged and would be applied to both testing setups.

The Overall Distance Standard was established in 1976 as a ball test intended to reflect maximum potential hitting distance by the longest hitters currently playing the game.

There is a direct correlation between clubhead speed and hitting distance (further research having been published in the Distance Insights reports). Over the last 20 years hitting distance has increased on average by around 1 yard per year.

The modified testing setup in the proposed MLR is expected to reduce hitting distance by 14-15 yards on average for the longest hitters with the highest clubhead speeds.

MEDIA: VIDEO OF MIKE WHAN AND THOMAS PAGEL EXPLAINING THIS MODEL LOCAL RULE CAN BE FOUND HERE

“Hitting distances at the elite level of the game have consistently increased over the past 20, 40, and 60 years. It’s been two decades since we last revisited our testing standards for ball distances,” said Mike Whan, CEO of the USGA. “Predictable, continued

increases will become a significant issue for the next generation if not addressed soon. The MLR we are proposing is simple to implement, forward-looking and does so without any impact on the recreational game. We are taking the next steps in this process, guided first and foremost by doing what’s right by the entire game.”

Martin Slumbers, CEO of The R&A, said, “We have worked closely with the golf industry throughout this process and taken time to listen carefully to their perspectives and reflect on the helpful and constructive feedback they have provided. At the core of our proposal is a desire to minimize the impact on a flourishing recreational game. We believe the proposed Model Local Rule will help us move forward in a way that protects the inherent qualities of the sport and reduces the pressure to lengthen courses. This is an important issue for golf and one which needs to be addressed if the sport is to retain its unique challenge and appeal.”

The governing bodies have consulted closely with the golf industry throughout the Distance Insights project, which commenced in 2018 but has been under continual study over at least the last two decades. This is the fourth formal feedback period to be opened in the last five years, in addition to continuing stakeholder engagement across the game, including golfers, fans, competition organizers, equipment manufacturers, golf course owners, superintendents, architects and others.

Based on feedback received from manufacturers, the USGA and The R&A are no longer considering the use of launch conditions that are optimized for each individual golf ball model to evaluate conformance. Similarly, they are not pursuing a reduction in the characteristic time limit in the existing Equipment Standards or changes to the Moment of Inertia limit of drivers at this time.

The USGA and The R&A set out to address the long-term trend of increased hitting distances and

course lengthening that they believe threatens golf’s long-term sustainability and undermines the core principle that a broad and balanced set of playing skills should remain the primary determinant of success in golf.

The findings of extensive research by the governing bodies into distance (along with the supporting research and data) were set out within the Distance Insights report into the Implications of Hitting Distance in February 2020 under two key themes: the pressure on courses to continue to lengthen and ensuring that distance did not become predominant in the balance of skills required in golf.

The report also found that the overall trend of golf courses becoming longer has adverse consequences, including by increasing the cost and time to play, limiting the advancement of sustainability efforts and reducing the challenge of courses – in some cases creating a risk of becoming obsolete.

The 2022 Annual Driving Distance Report, which aggregates hitting distance data reported by seven professional men’s and women’s tours worldwide, has also been released, and can be found here

Data provided for the report showed that the average clubhead speed on the PGA TOUR was 114.6 mph last year, with an average launch angle of 10.3° and average spin of 2,597 rpm. The mean of the fastest 1 percent of clubhead speeds was 127.5 mph in 2022, while the mean of the fastest 5 percent of clubhead speeds was 124.2 mph.

The Annual Driving Distance Report also reports a four (4) percent average year-over-year increase in hitting distance across all seven tours, with all but the Japan Golf Tour and LPGA Tour reporting the longest values on record. The Korn Ferry Tour recorded the highest annual hitting average across all tours in 2022, at 307.8 yards.

For more information visit www.usga.org/distanceinsights or www.randa.org

JGAA ALUMNI APPRECIATION: LINKING PAST WITH PRESENT

by Jeff Locke

For the Junior Golf Association of Arizona

The Junior Golf Association of Arizona is excited to announce the launch of a new alumni appreciation initiative, joining generations of JGAA members past and present. Founded in 1983, the junior golf organization’s goal is to reconnect with thousands of alumni who went on to form the backbone of their local communities. Their stories will give present JGAA members valuable insight into the limitless possibilities ahead of them – both on and off the golf course.

“It’s a powerful motivator for our juniors to see the positive, real-world results of learning and applying the life lessons baked into the game of golf,” said Scott McNevin, JGAA Executive Director. “This initiative boosts our mission to educate, motivate and inspire future leaders through golf.”

Arizona is blessed with many examples. Professional golfers like Chez Reavie and Charlie Beljan

played in dozens of JGAA tournaments on their path to the PGA TOUR. No doubt they paved the way for others to follow, like Sam Triplett, Mikayla Fitzpatrick, Haylin Harris, Ashley Menne, and siblings Preston and Grace Summerhays.

Menne, for one, certainly got back what she put into her JGAA career – and them some. Her eye-popping stats – 86 wins in 140 JGAA tournaments entered since her first in 2012 at age 10 – will likely never be matched. To be fair, the JGAA isn’t solely responsible for Menne’s ascent. The Sun Devil Junior certainly had many irons in the fire, but no doubt that’s where she sharpened her pitchfork the most.

The nine-year JGAA member attested that she not only “made lifelong friends,” but the “tournaments helped provide the foundation and experience I needed to earn a scholarship at Arizona State.”

Although Menne is an outlier to say the least, by design, the enduring rewards of JGAA membership apply to everyone in the field, even if they’re not aware of it at the time.

JGAA alum and ASU star Ashley Menne stares down an iron shot at the 2021 NCAA Women’s Golf Championship held at Grayhawk Golf Club.

Sun Devil Athletics

“Aspiring to play competitive golf at the highest level is a lofty goal with many collateral advantages,” said Alex Clark, JGAA Chairman of the Board. “Each and every JGAA member leaves with the tools for success, no matter where they sit on the leaderboard and no matter what they choose to do in life. The values they learn on the golf course – playing this oftentimes frustrating sport – give the confidence needed to work through future challenges.”

Bound for the University of New Mexico in the fall, current JGAA member Adam Miller is about to face the challenges of college golf. After twelve years and more than 80 events, he’s ready.

“I have been playing JGAA tournaments since 2011,” the Scottsdale Prep senior said. “The camaraderie, competitive tournaments and great golf courses all helped shape me as the player I am today.”

Menne and Miller are but two bright stars among thousands lighting up the Arizona sky, and the JGAA wants to keep in touch with each and every one. What’s more, the alumni project also encourages old JGAA golf pals to reconnect, in addition to passing on a passion for golf from one generation of JGAA members to the next.

The JGAA’s digital platforms will serve as the confluence, where JGAA alumni are encouraged to fill out the online form to reconnect with JGAA administrators and create a basic profile, which lists a few biographical bullet points. For past JGAA mem-

bers, the searchable profiles will be a source to share “what they are up to” and “where they are now,” with content focusing on professional, personal and family life, as well as inspiring accomplishments, which may – or may not – include golf. An “Alumni Highlights” blog was also added to the website, detailing inspiring alumni stories and accomplishments.

Adam Miller takes a cut at the 2023 Thunderbird Invitational at Papago Golf Club in Phoenix.

ASU’s Preston Summerhays (JGAA Class of ’21) hands a ball to Henry Newkirk (JGAA Class of ‘29) at the 2022 NCAA Men’s Golf Championships.

Sun Devil Athletics

JGAA

FAIRWAYS TO THE WATERWAYS

Thompson Golf Group always looks for innovative ways to deliver a premium golf experience to their core customers. The first endeavor of the new Thompson Travel Group, combines world class golf & the Danube River.

It is October 13th, 2024. The plane just touched down in Budapest and it is time to climb aboard the largest riverboat on the Danube, The AmaMagna. This astonishing ship is what dreams are made of, with no detail overlooked.

Once aboard the privately charted boat, hosted by the Thompson Golf Group, all of your cares disappear. Everything is included on the ship from the nightly "Sip & Sail" cocktail hour to the gourmet meals at each of the restaurants on board.

The intimacy of a river boat cruise is unmatched and not quickly forgotten. Only 196 people will experience the journey down the Danube with stops in Hungary, Slovakia, Austria and Germany.

What is missing from many mundane vacations? A pure golf experience. These four handpicked courses are not for the faint of heart. Bring the bigdog to attack the longest hole in Europe at Penati Country Club, which happens to be designed by Jack Nicklaus. Strategically plan your way around Albatross Golf Club, host of a 2023 DP World Tour Stop. Each of the other clubs have too many awards to even consider listing. Sit back and take it all in while all the luxury transportation and golf club care are handled by the onboard staff.

Feel the cobblestone roadways under your feet as you take in all of the history on the way to the next off-course adventure. Indulge in complimentary excursions that highlight awe-inspiring architecture, timeless music and breathtaking landscapes. One of the wonders of the AmaMagna is its ability to bring strangers together to form new friendships and memories that will last a lifetime.

For more information on our adventure, sailing October 13, 2024 visit us online: thompsongolfgroup.com/thompson-travel-group

ROBIN FARRAN NAMED RECIPIENT OF THE USGA JOE DEY AWARD FOR VOLUNTEERISM

by Janeen Driscoll

USGA Brand Communications Director

Robin Farran is the recipient of this year’s United States Golf Association (USGA) Joe Dey Award in recognition of nearly 30 years of meritorious service to the game as a volunteer.

“Congratulations to Robin Farran for all he’s done and for being this year’s Joe Dey Award winner,” said Mike Whan, Chief Executive Officer of the USGA. “Volunteerism and the people that lead these organizations are really the lifeblood. So thank you, Robin, for being the gold standard that others will follow in terms of what it means to be really connected and leading in this game.

“And thank you, Arizona Golf Association, for letting us borrow Robin so often.”

The USGA recognized Farran and other honorees at its Annual Awards Dinner in Napa, Calif., in February during the organization’s Annual Meeting, which was held in person for the first time since 2020.

“Robin created this community of people in and around the Rules of Golf and it was really special to see,” said Joe Foley, Exective Director of the Arizona

Golf Association. “I think that really starts with his genuine personality. The amount of hours and time and rules seminars and tournaments and miles he’s put on his car ‒ it’s incredible the amount of dedica tion he’s put forth.”

Highly respected among peers for his dedication to Rules education and junior golf, Farran has helped grow the game over the course of 28 years of selfless service. Since attending his first PGA/USGA Rules of Golf Workshop in 1995, the Chandler-resident has committed himself to helping others interpret the Rules by developing educational materials and officiating at more than 1,000 championships locally, nationally and abroad. Farran also regularly conducts junior clinics and has raised more than $140,000 for the Junior Golf Association of Arizona through its 100-Hole Marathon in an effort to ensure that golf continues to thrive for future generations.

Farran is widely recognized as an ambassador for the Rules of Golf and a strong reflection of the award’s namesake, Joseph C. Dey Jr., who served as the USGA’s executive director from 1934-1968 and as the first commissioner of the PGA Tour.

Click here to view a video tribute produced by the USGA and played at the Annual Meeting in Napa.

LA PALOMA COUNTRY CLUB TO HOST 2024 COLOGUARD CLASSIC BY EXACT SCIENCES

Tucson (TROON) – La Paloma Country Club in Tucson, Ariz. will host the 2024 Cologuard Classic by Exact Sciences, a PGA TOUR Champions tournament, next March. Set against the backdrop of the Santa Catalina Mountains, La Paloma Country Club features three 9-hole Jack Nicklaus Signature-designed golf courses –Canyon, Hill and Ridge. The tournament course routing and specific dates will be announced at a later date.

“We are thrilled and honored to be the site of the 2024 Cologuard Classic by Exact Sciences,” said La Paloma Country Club General Manager Chris Robinson. “Being a part of such a great community event, while helping benefit local youth sports organizations and raising awareness about colon cancer are very important to us. We are looking forward to a long and collaborative relationship with the PGA TOUR Champions, Exact Sciences and the Conquistadores.”

The annual PGA TOUR Champions event had been played on the Catalina Course at Omni Tucson National since 2015. David Toms won the recently completed Cologuard Classic with a score of 15-under par.

“We are excited about the opportunities La Paloma Country Club and the adjacent Westin La Paloma Resort & Spa present to enhance the tournament and the non-golf events that take place throughout tournament week,” said Cologuard Classic by Exact

Sciences Executive Director Geoff Hill. “We look forward to working with the great team at La Paloma, its members, Troon and ownership to put on an incredible 2024 event.”

La Paloma Country Club is part of the beautiful 250-acre Westin La Paloma Resort & Spa and is managed by Troon Privé, the private club operating division of Troon. The resort has 487 newly redesigned rooms and suites, and more than 92,300 square feet of event space, plus six on-site dining options. La Paloma Country Club features a host of golf and non-golf amenities, including a new Toptracer Range, multiple practice putting greens, as well as a recently renovated and expanded clubhouse, event and activities lawn, halfway house, and fitness center.

In February, the PGA TOUR Champions, the Tucson Conquistadores, the First Tee Tucson, and Exact Sciences, the maker of Cologuard®, announced the extension of Cologuard’s title sponsorship through the 2027 season. Played each March, the Cologuard Classic kicks off National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, raising awareness of colorectal cancer, highlighting screening options, and honoring those affected by the disease.

For more information on the Cologuard Classic, visit www.CologuardClassic.com. For more information on La Paloma Country Club, visit www.lapalomacc.com.

Troon

Experience unparalleled golfing luxury at Black Desert Resort, home championship Tom Weiskopf golf course. Book now and discover the ultimate

home to a 19-hole ultimate golfing getaway.

USGA LAUNCHES GS3 – AN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY TOOL DESIGNED TO STREAMLINE PUTTING GREEN PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT

Liberty Corner, N.J. (USGA) – The United States Golf Association (USGA) recently announced the launch of GS3, a state-of-the-art golf technology tool that calculates putting green speed, firmness, smoothness and trueness – all with one device.

A rechargeable smart ball that is the same size and weight as a standard golf ball, GS3 creates accurate, measurable, first-of-their-kind agronomic benchmarks that superintendents can use to facilitate change more effectively on their course. The tool has sensors that collect over 15,000 data points, empowering analytics-driven decisions.

“We are excited to provide a tool that enables the industry to objectively quantify putting green metrics, besides just green speed,” said Matt Pringle, Ph.D., managing director of the USGA Green Section. “GS3 can clarify the impact of different maintenance practices, provide benchmarks and communicate to stakeholders how the course is performing.”

Fully integrated with, and operating on, the USGA’s DEACON™ course management platform via

a Bluetooth connection, GS3 employs data to help superintendents manage their facility, including weather, mowing practices, resource applications and course setup, all in one place. The mapping technology in DEACON displays the facility, and GPS stores exactly where a greenkeeper last took measurements. All data is also calculated locally in case of internet issues and synchronized to the cloud at a later time.

For golf course administrators to use GS3, a USGA Stimpmeter is required. From there, the user activates the GS3 ball, selects their position via GPS on the DEACON app, and performs six roll tests – three each in opposite directions.

The initial rollout of GS3 included an advance look at the tool for select courses, to gather feedback and refine areas of opportunity.

“We have been utilizing GS3 for over two months, and I love being able to compile all of the information it provides in one spot,” said Justin DePippo, director of Golf Course and Grounds at Bel-Air Country

The new GS3 is a state-of-the-art technology tool designed to provide data on putting green smoothness, trueness, speed and firmness.

Club in Los Angeles, Calif. “We are using the numbers to chart our green conditions and create benchmarks, which allows me to make course care decisions based on data. GS3 and DEACON will improve the way we maintain our greens and weare looking forward to seeing positive results because of it.”

Launched in 2021, the DEACON app is an online data tool helping operators improve golfer experience while conserving resources and optimizing labor hours. DEACON creates pace-of-play reports, tracks surface management, integrates with soil-moisture sensors, offers hole location options for championship-quality hole location sheets, and provides weather insights.

Having assessed the technology through pilot testing during the 2022 USGA championship season, the organization’s goal is to use GS3 at every championship in 2023 and beyond.

Members of the Florida Golf Course Superintendents Association gather for a session on data-driven management with the GS3.

Click Here for more from the USGA Green Section Record ‒ including the latest articles and videos on sustainable management practices that produce better playing conditions for better golf.

PRESENTED BY

TURF, SOIL AND WATER QUALITY DIAGNOSTIC TESTING –A GOLF COURSE’S ANNUAL PHYSICAL

As humans, we see our Primary Care Physician on an annual basis to evaluate our vital signs, blood work, and overall physical condition to keep our bodies in good condition and troubleshoot any emerging problems. Likewise, a Superintendent should perform frequent diagnostic testing on golf courses on an annual basis, at a minimum, to collect vital information on health of the turf and soil of their golf course. Below are recommended diagnostic testing that should be performed on a golf course.

1. Soil Tests – soil testing provides a snapshot of the quantity of essential plant nutrients available in the soil to the turfgrass. These tests also provide information on pH and salinity or salt content. These tests are particularly valuable with golf courses with poor irrigation water quality to determine concentrations of Calcium, Magnesium and Sodium. It is recommended that soil testing be performed prior to any major aerification event to allow for the application of soil amendments such as lime and gypsum. These reports will often provide rate recommendations for nutrients and amendments based on the soil test results.

2. Soil Physical Testing – soil physical analyses are typically performed via in-tact soil cores (and topdressing sands) on putting greens to evaluate the physical properties of the root-zone profile. These in-tact soil cores provide important diagnostic information on the following soil physical characteristics:

a) Organic Matter (Thatch) Percentage – organic matter (thatch) percentage in a putting green is a primary limiting factor to fast, firm and healthy putting greens. Due to the water holding capacity of organic matter, excessive organic matter results in putting greens which are chronically soft/wet and unhealthy due to multiple factors. Golf courses should track organic matter trends over multiple years to determine if cultural programs are having the desired impact.

b) Soil Physical Properties – Sands and silt and clay percentages are analyzed at different depths to determine any layering or inconsistencies.

c) Topdressing Sand Analysis – Topdressing sands should be continually tested and compared to the existing putting green mix. Topdressing with a physically different sized sand can create layering issues and long-term impact the flow of water through a root zone profile.

3. Plant Tissue Testing – plant tissue testing can be a valuable tool to determine concentrations of important plant nutrients within the leaf tissue. Due to the instantaneous nature of the test, it is important to perform these tests on a frequent basis to truly determine the concentration of these nutrients within the plant tissue over time. Plant tissue testing is often used in poor water quality situations when soil nutrient uptake is a concern.

4. Irrigation Water Quality Testing – Irrigation used on turfgrass should have a full chemical composition analysis performed on a frequent basis. Typically, golf courses with well, canal, or reclaimed/recycled water should perform water quality testing more frequently as the chemical composition of water can often change. Important chemical characteristic to be tested include: pH,

PRESENTED BY

cation composition (including Calcium, Magnesium, and sodium), salinity or salt content (ECw), bicarbonates, and other nutrient such as Nitrogen and Phosphorus. The concentration of these components can greatly impact soil and plant status and therefore should be monitored closely.

5. Pest Monitoring – the most frequent pests to be monitored include nematodes and diseases. Nematodes are plant parasitic worms found in soil and can be damaging to turfgrass at high concentrations. Nematodes assays should be performed prior to the onset on stress on turf to best apply curative measures to reduce their populations. Disease testing is typically performed following the emerging of symptoms of disease. This testing is performed to confirm the species of disease and determine the best control strategy.

The above-mentioned tests should be performed frequently on golf courses to have a real-time knowledge of the physical and chemical status of the plant, soil and irrigation water being used. Courses with chronic of issues of specific component should test that component more frequently. For example, golf courses with a history of high nematode populations on putting greens, should test their soils multiple times per year to determine nematode species and population counts. In contrast, a golf course using potable irrigation water from a municipality should be less concerned with poor irrigation water quality, hence reducing the need for frequent water quality testing.

RECAP TOURNAMENT

2023 STATE MEDALLION

Jan Vandenberg (left) and Lynn Kuehn won the 18-Hole State Medallion by eight strokes at Oakwood Country Club in Sun Lakes.

Flight

Flight 7

Flight 2

Flight 3

Flight 8

9-Hole Flight 1

Char Morrow (left) and Cherri Baxter needed three playoff holes to capture the 9-Hole Division of the State Medallion.

2023 ARIZONA SHORT COURSE

Allen MacDonald posted back-to-back rounds of -3 (58) to win the 2203 Arizona Short Course by one shot over Nick Juszczak.

2023 WOMEN’S SEASON OPENER

First Flight

Second Flight

Third Flight

Fourth Flight

Net

First Flight

Second Flight

Suzi Spotleson (left) and Lisa Klein (-4) won the Overall Gross Division of the Women’s Season Opener at Robson Ranch Golf Club in Eloy.

Fourth Flight

Third Flight

Tina Williams (left) and Bonnie House (-12) won the Overall Net Division of the Women’s Season Opener by three strokes over second place.

2023 SAN TAN AMATEUR

Open Division

Cody Massa (above) and Sean O’Donnell agreed to finish as cochampions of the San Tan Amateur Open Division due to darkness.

Senior Division

Legends Division

2022 AGA Senior Player of the Year Alex Stamey continued his white-hot play, winning for the sixth time in his last six events.

2023 WOMEN’S SHORT COURSE

Frank Ellenburg (+5) captured the Legends Division of the San Tan Amateur by one shot over Carl Juengst and Murph Mitchell.

2022 Women’s Senior Player of the Year Robin Krapfl picked up where she left off in 2023, winning the Women’s Short Course.

Net

Mabel Cornwall took home the Overall Net Division of the Women’s Short Course by two shots over Barb Byrnes.

Flight 3

2023 AGA CHAMPIONSHIP

Aguila Golf Course | Laveen

Presented by

2022 AGA Player of the Year Chris Kamin added added another Major to his collection in March, winning the AGA Championship.

The following players did not make the cut

CUT Steve Yamasaki 84 78 -

CUT Dustin Semenza 83 80

CUT Clay Baldwin 83 81

CUT Cameron Kaye 84 80

CUT Tanner Lowry 82 82 -

CUT Brian Roser 81 83 -

CUT Rick Flaherty 81 84

CUT Ace Ersek 84 82

CUT Austin Mackey 86 80

CUT Ashton Atkinson 82 85

CUT Chris Cruz 80 87 -

CUT Victor Ferreira 83 84

CUT Britt Lilley 82 85 -

CUT Adam Geis 83 85 -

CUT Jacob Borenstein 84 85 - - +25

CUT Kenneth Vickers 77 93 - -

CUT Weston Shumway 86 89 - - +31

CUT Jim Rogers 91 85 - - +32

CUT Dwayne Pedroza 90 89 - - +35

CUT Roger Henry Jr. 93 87 - - +36

WD Jacob Bastian 83 WD - - -

WD Brett Howard WD - - - -

WD Chris Ichelson WD - - - -

NS Larry Piekarsky NS - - - -

CLICK HERE TO SEE ALL RESULTS FROM 2023 TOURNAMENTS TO DATE, AND CHECK OUT THE SCHEDULE OF AGA EVENTS AND PROGRAMS THROUGH THE END OF THE YEAR!

Aguila Golf Course / Brandon Genson

GRAYHAWK TO PEBBLE BEACH: NCAA DIVISION I WOMEN’S CHAMP GOING TO U.S. WOMEN’S OPEN

by David Schefter USGA Staff Writer

The expansion from 24 to 30 teams wasn’t the only major news regarding the 2023 NCAA Division I Women’s Championship scheduled for May 19-24 at Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Ariz.

Not long after that major announcement provided encouragement to women’s college coaches from UCLA to Duke came news out of USGA headquarters in Liberty Corner, N.J., that the individual champion of the 72-hole, stroke-play competition will receive an exemption into the U.S. Women’s Open. This year’s championship will be contested July 6-9 at Pebble Beach (Calif.) Golf Links. This coincided with the USGA also awarding the men’s Division I individual champion a spot in the U.S. Open at The Los Angeles Country Club.

For more than a decade, the individual Division

I champions were given a spot in the U.S. Amateur and U.S. Women’s Amateur Championships. But this news raised the ante.

Given the field strength for the NCAA Championships, the USGA felt the time was right to add this exemption to the winners, provided they remain amateurs.

“The USGA is pleased to offer these exemptions for both the U.S. Open and U.S. Women’s Open,” said USGA Chief Championships Officer John Bodenhamer. “These categories provide another avenue for ensuring the presence of those players who are playing their best leading into both national championships.”

Stanford sophomore and 2022 McCormack Medal winner Rose Zhang, 2022 British Women’s Amateur champion and University of Central Florida sophomore Jess Baker and 2022 U.S. Women’s Amateur runner-up and Michigan junior Monet Chun are the only three active college players already in the U.S. Women’s Open field.

Louisiana State senior All-American Ingrid Lindblad established an 18-hole amateur scoring record (-6; 65) at the U.S. Women’s Open last year. Lindblad will be one to watch at the 2023 NCAA Championships, where the individual champion earns an exemption to Pebble Beach.

More are likely to get in via 36-hole qualifying. Half of the qualifiers are scheduled after May 24, providing one last chance to play the first women’s major championship ever conducted at Pebble Beach.

But the list of potential NCAA titlists starts with Louisiana State senior All-American Ingrid Lindblad, of Sweden, who established an 18-hole amateur scoring record last June at Pine Needles with her 6-under-par 65 in the opening round. Lindblad, last year’s low amateur and current No. 2 on the Women’s World Amateur Golf Ranking®, tied for 11th, coming one stroke short of earning a full exemption into the 2023 field. The top 10 scorers and ties are exempt into the following year’s championship.

Other top collegians who are in the top 15 of the WAGR but not yet in the U.S. Women’s Open field include University of Southern California sophomore

Amari Avery, University of South Carolina sophomore

Hannah Darling and Wake Forest fourth-year junior

Rachel Kuehn, whose mother, Brenda, has competed in nine U.S. Women’s Opens. Brenda played in her final Women’s Open in 2001 at Pine Needles, just a few weeks before delivering Rachel.

Others to watch include Wake Forest super senior Emilia Migliaccio, LSU senior Latanna Stone, Kentucky senior and 2021 U.S. Women’s Amateur winner Jensen Castle, Georgia senior Jenny Bae and Ohio State fourth-year junior Caley McGinty.

“I think it’s really, really cool,” 2021 NCAA champion Rachel Heck of Stanford told Golfweek. “Especially with how big collegiate golf is getting now that the NCAA Championship is televised [by Golf Channel].

“The winner can become a fan favorite.”

With the final round of stroke play broadcast live by Golf Channel, golf fans will now have another reason to watch these top players’ pursuit of an individual national title.

Wake Forest fourth-year junior Rachel Kuehn (left) and USC sophomore Amari Avery will vie for the NCAA Individual Championship in May.

USGA

ROBIN’S ULES of ORDER

by Robin Farran Rules of Golf Expert

Straight from the 2023 USGA Joe Dey Award recipient himself, test your knowledge of the Rules of Golf by answering whether the actions during the following scenarios are OK or NOT OK. Good Luck!

Incident 1

Player A’s ball is on a paved cart path, near the right side of the cart path, which is on the right side of the fairway in the general area. Player A’s ball is on a spot that permits a stroke toward the putting green by Player A who is a right-handed player.

The right edge of the cart path is about 18 inches from a concrete wall that is defined as a boundary object. Player A determines the nearest point of complete relief in the general area on the left side of the cart path, drops a ball in the correct relief area, and makes the stroke.

OK NOT OK

Incident 3

Player A’s tee shot comes to rest on the right side of a cart path near some tall grass. Believing that relief was available in a playable location, Player A dropped another ball on the left side of the cart path in the fairway.

When a player in the group informed Player A that the drop on the left side of the cart path was not permitted in the Rules, Player A picked up the dropped ball and played the original ball lying on the cart path.

OK NOT OK

Incident 2

Player A’s ball is on a paved cart path, near the right side of the cart path, which is on the right side of the fairway in the general area. The right edge of the cart path is about 18 inches from out of bounds as defined by a white line.

Player A is a left-handed player. Player A’s ball is on a spot that permits a stroke toward the putting green. Player A determines the nearest point of complete relief in the general area on the right side of the cart path and drops a ball in the correct relief area. Player A makes the stroke with a stance that is out of bounds.

OK NOT OK

Incident 4

Player A’s tee shot is KVC in a red penalty area. In taking lateral relief from the red penalty area, Player A’s dropped ball landed in and rolled out of the two clublength relief area. Player A then sees the original ball in a playable location in the penalty area and plays the original ball into the fairway.

OK NOT OK

Incident 5

Player A’s tee shot heads right of the fairway toward a wooded area. Player A sees that part of the area is marked as a red penalty area, assumes that the original ball might be in the red penalty area, measures a lateral relief area, from where the ball seemed to cross into the red penalty area and drops a ball in the relief area. Player A plays the dropped ball.

OK NOT OK

Incident 6

Player A’s ball is on a sprinkler head very close to the putting green. Player A measured a one club-length relief area from the nearest point of complete relief and dropped a substituted ball on the putting green. The ball remained within the one club-length area on the putting green. Player A played the ball.

OK NOT OK

Incident 4: NOT OK - Player A dropped a substituted ball under a Rule that applied and followed the correct dropping procedure. When the dropped ball rolled out of the relief area, Player A was required to complete the relief procedure as noted in Rule 14.3c and the original ball was no longer in play. When Player A played the original ball, Player A played a wrong ball, a penalty of two strokes, and must correct the mistake by continuing play of the hole with a ball put into play under Rule 17.1d(3). As noted in Rule 6.3b(2), when Player A substituted a ball under a Rule that applied to Player A’s on-course situation, Player A must not play the original ball.

Incident 7

Player A’s approach shot to the putting green came to rest in a red penalty area very close to the putting green. When Player A measured the relief area for lateral relief, part of the relief area was on the putting green. Player A dropped a ball on the putting green and played the ball from the relief area on the putting green.

Incident 5: NOT OK - As it was not known or virtually certain that Player A’s original ball was in the red penalty area and the original ball was not found, the only Rule that applied to Player A’s situation is Rule 18.1. When Player A played the dropped ball, Player A played from a wrong place, most likely a serious breach and the mistake must be corrected. See Rule 14.7b.

Incident 6: NOT OK - Player A has played from a wrong place, a penalty of 2p. When the ball is in the general area, the reference point and relief area must be in the general area. See Rule 16.1b.

Incident 7: OK - See Rule 17.1d. The lateral relief area may be in any area of the course except the same penalty area.

OK NOT OK

Incident 8

In taking lateral relief from a red penalty area, Player A’s dropped ball landed in and rolled out of the two clublength relief area.

At that point, Player A decided to proceed under the back-on-the-line option and completed the hole after proceeding under that relief option.

OK NOT OK

Answers

Incident 1: OK - Player A proceeded correctly in accordance with Rule 16.1b. There is no nearest point of complete relief in the GA on the right side of the cart path.

Incident 2: OK - Player A proceeded in accordance with Rule 16.1b, which requires the nearest point of complete relief and the relief area to be in the general area. There is no requirement that the area of intended stance be in the general area or be on the course.

Incident 3: NOT OK - When Player A dropped a substituted ball under a Rule that applied, the dropped ball became Player A’s ball in play. Player A must continue with the correct relief procedure as described in Rule 16.1b. Rule 14.5b(2) applies to correcting the incorrect drop. The original ball on the cart path became a wrong ball when Player A substituted and dropped another ball under a Rule that applied to Player A’s situation. Player A gets a penalty of two strokes for playing a wrong ball.

Incident 8: NOT OK - Player A has played from a wrong place, a penalty of 2p. Rule 14.5b(1) tells us that when the ball was put in play under a Rule that applied and the Rule requires the ball to be dropped again, the player must take relief using the same Rule and relief option under that Rule.