I s sue 13 • www.cpostrateg y.com
Understanding EQ and hiring for it in a postpandemic world
ABB: Taking procurement to the next level in times of change
At es eam that creates valu
HOW WIK GROUP POWERS ITS PROCUREMENT THROUGH SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIPS Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing at WIK Group, discusses how supplier relationships are the cornerstone to success...
EXECUTIVE INSIGHTS
Danieli China: How procurement agility provides a competitive edge
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Welcome to issue 13 of CPOstrategy! FOR OUR COVER feature this month we speak with Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing at WIK Group, as he tells CPOstrategy how supplier relationships are proving to be the cornerstone to success during the COVID19 pandemic and beyond. Elsewhere, Francois-David Martino, CEO of Danieli China, tells us how breaking down competitiveness can be achieved through a redefined procurement approach and how procurement people are always in the change, making it easier for the CPOs to explain the change and to make people adapt to it. As part of a new series, Iain Campbell McKenna looks to answer the question: What will the “new normal” be in the post-COVID-19 procurement world? Iain explores what procurement needs to do to effectively step into a new and in some cases, vastly different role - this month we explore Emotional Intelligence, or EQ, in a post-pandemic world.
EDITOR IN CHIEF Andrew Woods
EDITOR Dale Benton
SOCIAL MEDIA MANAGER Callum Rivett
CONTRIBUTING EDITOR Kevin Davies
Rounding out the magazine we have an exclusive interview with Tania Seary, one of the most globally influential members of the procurement and supply chain world, and founder of Procurious, James Meads looks at how removing unnecessary bureaucracy and non-value added processes can improve the agility of your organisation post COVID19, and David Swift Global Head of Corporate Services Procurement at Novartis, explores how in the search for a seat at the table, procurement continues to face an uphill battle.
Stay safe, and enjoy the issue!
CREATIVE LEAD Mitchell Park
VP GLOBAL FINTECH & INSURTECH Alex Page
VP TECHNOLOGY Andy Lloyd Craig Daniels
VP PROCUREMENT Heykel Ouni Greg Churchill
PRESIDENT & CEO Kiron Chavda
PUBLISHED BY
Dale Benton, Editor content@b2e-media.com
3
CONTENTS
WIK Group
6 24
Turning crisis into advantage: Driving improvements by removing red tape
Danieli China
34
Ahead of the curve in connecting procurement professionals
80
Functionality in dysfunctionality and the integrity of procurement
Understanding EQ and hiring for it in a postpandemic world
94
54
ABB
62
At es eam that creates valu
HOW WIK GROUP POWERS ITS PROCUREMENT THROUGH SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIPS Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing at WIK Group, discusses how supplier relationships are the cornerstone to success... WRI T T EN BY PRODUCED BY 6
D al e Bent on Gr eg Chur c hi l l
7
W
hen we talk of a procurement
on both internal and external relation-
transformation, we often focus
ships and what’s key to any relationship?
on a shift in process or the
Communication. By having clear, open
implementation of new technologies and
and constant communication across the
platforms in order to embrace a much
entire organisation and across your entire
more agile and “leaner” operation. More
supply base, only then will you truly
recently, organisations have started to
begin to see the real value that’s hidden
realise that all the best laid plans require
throughout the supply chain and procure-
the right talent and the right skill sets
ment ecosystem.
throughout the organisation, not just the
“Relationship management, for me, is
procurement function, to be able to fully
key,” explains Daniel Chua, Head of Global
realise the savings potential or the inno-
Sourcing at WIK Group. “I think that is one
vation and true value that procurement
of the very important factors and by rela-
can bring. But take it back even further,
tionship management I mean not only to
procurement and supply chains of all
the suppliers but also to my internal stake-
sizes, scope and complexities, are built
holders.”It’s also about understanding
8
WIK GROUP
what we are going to be able to do to
responsible for creating and develop-
get support from suppliers, both finan-
ing hundreds of system solutions and
cially and non-financially. By non-financial
producing millions of products world-
support I mean in times of crisis, like right
wide. Perhaps most notably, WIK Group
now with Covid-19. If you have a good
has evolved into a global, full-service
relationship with suppliers, they actu-
development and manufacturing partner
ally allocate more resources to support
to many leading international brands. By
you. Procurement is all about relationship
its own admission, WIK Group believes
management that you build for a long
that “corporate challenges can only
time. You get returns when it is needed,
be managed by leveraging synergies
not simply on a daily basis.”
between capable people and financially
Founded in the early 50s, WIK Group
solid partners, driven by responsible
is a privately held German contract
sustainable change and innovation. We
designer and manufacturer (ODM/OEM/
focus our resources on personnel devel-
CM) for electrical appliances and devices.
opment and process excellence based on
Fast forward to 2020 and WIK Group is
a value-creating company culture.”
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
9
Building a sustainable enterprise for future generations Everything Industrial Co., Ltd. (ETI) was founded in 2001 in Shenzhen, China. With 20 years development, ETI now has manufacture plant in Suzhou, Shenzhen, Malaysia and service branch in Japan, North America, Europe for marketing, R&D, logistics and supply chain support. ETI dedicates in the die cut, precision metal components as well as the advanced surface treatment who serves to top players in consumer products, medical products and appliances.
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As part of this corporate belief, WIK
Vodafone and Phillips, Chua was brought
Group embarked on a procurement trans-
in to deliver real change. Perhaps most
formation journey that will realign the
importantly for Chua, upon entering the
procurement function to collaborate more
business back in 2019, he wanted to make
with wider business units in order to be
it clear that the change he sought was not
able to generate greater cost savings,
a change of personnel.
unlock better efficiencies and drive inno-
“I wanted people to know from the
vation all while continuing to deliver its
outset that I’m not here to fire anyone. I’m
products and services to the highest
here to try to work with all of you, to bring
possible standards. This is where Chua
in and collaborate on new ideas together
comes into the picture. With a career that
with my experience from the bigger, inter-
has seen him take on senior procure-
national companies,” he says. “Let’s try to
ment roles for some of the leading multi-
work together. I needed to instil that mind-
national companies in the world, such as
set into my new team, because there are
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
11
GENBYTE TECHNOLOGY
W W W.GE N BY T E C H. C O M
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WIK GROUP
eration sensors, PTC thermistors, NTC thermistor and other professional, precise, high-performance smart sensor products. It is one of the few domestic, independent master chip manufacturing and packaging process core globally renowned smart sensor manufacturer of technology.
CL I CK T O L E A R N M OR E
E sales@ampron.com
www.ampron.com
“PROCUREMENT IS ALL ABOUT RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT THAT YOU BUILD FOR A LONG TIME. YOU GET RETURNS WHEN IT IS NEEDED, NOT SIMPLY ON A DAILY BASIS” Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing, WIK Group
going to be changes. At the same time,
going to be valuable for WIK,” says Chua.
there will be a lot of coaching required
“I want everyone to adopt a mindset of
towards a different way of thinking around
thinking outside the box and being far
procurement. Simply put, the only two
more vigilant and experimental in terms of
things that are normally discussed with
bringing different things to the table.”
suppliers are either cost or quality. End
To highlight his point further, Chua
of story. We need to explore the relation-
points to a more traditional approach to
ships further and so I want them to look at
the bill of materials (BOM). Previously,
it from a different angle and in much more
and much like many procurement func-
depth.”
tions, WIK Group would have a team
In order to achieve this, Chua would
focused entirely on BOM. Chua wants
accompany his team on supplier meet-
these people to input the BOM numbers
ings and gain an understanding as to the
but also to be able to think about those
way in which these supplier relationships
numbers, to analyze them and to under-
are handled. Only then, he feels, can he
stand more about the materials and parts
leverage this supplier base for greater
themselves. “Then they can ask and ulti-
insights which will then translate directly
mately answer the question as to why we
into greater relationships and ultimately,
are buying these parts at this particular
greater savings. “I’m slowly coaching my
cost?” he says. “Once upon a time that
teams that you need to bring in ideas
was a question that would be passed onto
about what the suppliers are doing for
the sourcing teams and forgotten about
other customers and how this is also
until next time. Now, we have people w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
13
asking more questions and understanding the business more.” Changing a mindset and a culture within a business is no small feat, particularly when that business has been extremely successful operating in a specific way for a long time. This is a challenge that Chua has faced and will continue to face throughout this journey. It’s easy to say on paper that you will come in and instil this innovative cultural mindset that will guarantee success and cost savings, but being able to achieve that is a different story. Chua is a firm believer in being able to walk the talk and being able to practise what he preaches. Every step of this journey, every decision he makes and process he changes, he does so with purpose in order for both his people and his management to be able to see real value and benefit from those changes. Any feedback he receives from above he shares with each and everyone of his team members. “It’s about reinforcing the notion that; all their efforts and hard work are being recognized by senior management. Not just by me,” he says. “This is important in building up a shared mindset so that we work as a team and move away from working independently in silos. We work as a team and have shared responsibilities because ultimately, those 14
WIK GROUP
responsibilities will impact the entire business, not just one particular function.” “We can’t operate to an out of date mindset of; once you’ve done your bit you move onto something else. If a mistake is made in your processing or it comes from the sourcing engineers, if you spot it and fix it you’re saving two people or even more. We’re working together and for one another. This is incredibly important for what I want WIK Group to achieve.” This is also key in establishing a sense of integrity for procurement. As with many organizations the world over, procurement has changed dramatically in the eyes of senior w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
15
Established in 2002, the Shenzhen company manufactures high-quality spring, shrapnel and wire forming products in the automotive, medical, electronic and artificial intelligence industries for clients all over the world.
C L I C K TO D I S C OV E R M O R E
www.jltcn.com cty@jltcn.com
专致于流体控制 Specialized in fluid control
Specialized manufacturer of fluid control components
Environmental
Safe
Intelligent
Innovative
management and in the eyes of the busi-
complete the tasks but to complete them
ness. Chua and his team have witnessed
in a ‘better’ way than others.
this first-hand through this transformation
“The best way that we can see that the
journey. Where procurement was almost a
business now has complete confidence
business add-on, now Chua and his team
in our abilities is that we used to have key
see the other business units coming to
account managers being directly involved
them and wanting to become more like
in almost every part of our process,” says
them. The procurement responsibility of
Chua. “But now, after only six months,
WIK now takes on much more responsibil-
they don’t need to. They have confidence
ity. Historically, tasks would be transferred
in our abilities and they leave us to it as
away from procurement but now the tasks
much as possible.”
are coming into procurement because
As Chua has already noted, relationship
procurement now has the capabilities, the
management is key and as he continues
processes and the mindset to not only
to build competencies and drive change
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
17
“ I INTRODUCED MYSELF TO EVERY SINGLE ONE OF THEM AND I SAT DOWN AND SPOKE WITH THEM OVER DINNER. OUTLINING WHERE WE WANT WIK TO BE IN THE FUTURE AND THE ROLE THEY CAN PLAY IN THAT” Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing, WIK Group
internally, he must also look further at the way in which the supplier relationships are
and the role they can play in that.” “Again, it’s about better understand-
handled from the supplier’s perspective.
ing the relationships so that we can grow
To best approach this, Chua kept things
these relationships together. Now, you’ll
simple. “After I looked at internal systems
see my team (where possible) travelling
and I looked at improving the way we at
around and meeting with suppliers and
WIK dealt with suppliers, I spent a month
sitting down with them and talking through
travelling outside the business to speak
our strategies and how we can better help
with all of our key suppliers,” he says. “I
each other. It’s all about rethinking what
introduced myself to every single one of
we think about our supplier relationships.”
them and I sat down, I spoke with them
At the time of writing, the world is
and I listened to them. It was about outlin-
currently gripped by the COVID-19
ing where we want WIK to be in the future
pandemic which has and will continue to
18
WIK GROUP
define and redefine business practices
with regards to that changed mindset and
indefinitely. Risk and crisis management
shared responsibilities,” he says. “How we
is nothing new to procurement, but when
progress relies entirely on everybody’s
discussed it is often theoretical risks and
discipline.”
theoretical worst-case scenarios. As we
This discipline is crucial in reporting a
are currently experiencing a worst-case
process of Resume Work Status that Chua
scenario, businesses are now having to
has implemented, a process in which
act. Chua believes that the COVID-10
WIK can identify and better understand
crisis is actually giving credence to the
how and when its suppliers can return to
changes he has made and will continue
limited or full operating capacity. Given
to make to WIK’s procurement practice.
governmental restrictions and a number
“This situation has actually put us into a
of external factors, each supplier’s
spotlight that shines on us as individuals
status will vary and so the responsibility w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
19
Brief Introduction 40+ Million Euro investment on factory 20+ Years established 100+ Engineers on R&D 600+ Workers on manufacturing 10+ Industries served 50+ Brands globally cooperated Main Products: Metal intergrated components & assemblies for: Intelligent premium kitchen appliances 5G communication New energy vehicles and accessories Robots Industrial equipment Intelligent security surveillance… Integrating with Mulitple Different & Precise Processes Products and Mold Design / Mold Making / Die-casting / Punching / CNC / Welding / Polishing / Sub-Assembly Extruding / Painting / Powder Coating / Anodizing / Chrome / Laser Engraving All Integrated by XHH C L I C K TO D I S C OV E R M O R E
DONGGUAN JUJIN PRECISION MOULDS AND PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
OUTSTANDING PRODUCTS THROUGH THE PURSUIT OF PERFECTION MANUFACTURING • OVER MOLDING • OVER MOLDING TOOL STRUCTURE
C L I C K T O C O N TA C T U S 20 Quality W I K G •R O UP Excellent On-time Delivery • Quick Response • Thoughtful Service • Competitive Price
“THE BUSINESS AND INDEED OUR CUSTOMERS HAVE THE CONFIDENCE IN US TO BE ABLE TO DELIVER THAT INFORMATION TO THEM IN THE RIGHT WAY SO THAT THEY CAN BETTER UNDERSTAND WHAT’S GOING ON AND HOW WE ARE MANAGING THIS SITUATION IN A WAY THAT WORKS FOR EVERYONE” Daniel Chua, Head of Global Sourcing, WIK Group
rests with WIK’s procurement teams with regards to collecting the right qualitative
operate.” “It goes back to what I said about confi-
data on these suppliers so that they can
dence. The business and indeed our
report back to key stakeholders with the
customers have the confidence in us to be
right insights in order to make the right
able to deliver that information to them in
decisions for the business. “These key
the right way, so they can better under-
stakeholders are external,” explains Chua.
stand what’s going on and how we are
“On a weekly basis we report back to all
managing this situation in a way that works
our external customers about the status of
for everyone.”
the current situations and what is going to
On paper, it seems as though this trans-
impact them and the number of suppliers
formation journey and indeed the meas-
that are working for their products,”
ures that Chua has looked to instil have
“Right now as an example, we are moni-
been entirely pain free. He is keen to admit
toring around 400 suppliers and my team
that this is not the case and that it’s impor-
can tell you exactly how many of those
tant for anyone enabling change to stop
suppliers are relative to just one of our
and look at the pain points you experience
customers. They can also tell you how
along the way a little deeper. “We still have
many of those suppliers are located in
a journey to go,” he says. “But what we are
areas that have different levels of lock-
doing is fine-tuning each and every step
down restrictions and how many can still
of the way so that people can get up to w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
21
22
WIK GROUP
speed.” The future of this journey is very bright for WIK Group and Chua breaks that future down into a number of key elements. Firstly, he wants his procurement teams to be producing qualitative data while also bringing more valuable information into the business such as terms of technologies and new forms of supply base back into WIK Group. Ultimately for Chua, it will always be about the people and the relationships. Over his entire career he has always valued the importance of having key relationships built by people with the right mindsets. “What has been and will always be crucial to any form of success that I and WIK experience as part of this journey is that my team trust me in what I’m trying to deliver,” he says. “My team trusts that I’m willing to showcase their achievements and their success to our key stakeholders. What’s also key for me is that I have been blessed with management and senior stakeholders that truly support ideas and initiatives. This will only continue to enable great success for WIK Group from a procurement standpoint now and well into the future.”
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
23
Turning crisis into advantage: Driving improvements by removing red tape How removing unnecessary bureaucracy and non-value added processes can improve the agility of your organisation post COVID19 WRI T T EN BY
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J am e s Me ads
25
JAME S ME ADS INDEPENDENT PROCUREMENT CONSULTANT
W
e are on the cusp of a oncein-a-lifetime recession. Lockdown is the calm before
the eventual storm. It is unlikely that it will be as immediate and sudden a change like how the introduction of lockdown measures instantly changed our lives, but make no mistake, we’re in for a very nasty economic contraction. How well you survive it and come out at the other end is going to depend on how nimble and agile your organisation is. Larger companies have more
You can’t keep swimming with the
resources, usually pay the best salaries
current and accepting corporate red
and are able to attract the top talent. The
tape and inefficiency as an inevitabil-
problem is, these A-players working for
ity like death and taxes. Getting rid of
you often get suffocated by all the corpo-
unnecessary bureaucracy, and taking
rate bureaucracy and unnecessary red
non-value added processes away from
tape, which means they fall short of real-
Procurement Category Managers, must
ising their full potential.
become a top priority.
Now, more than ever, if you’re going to beat more agile and leaner competi-
Eliminating “work for work’s sake”
tors who have lower overheads and can
Tim Ferriss’s classic 2007 book “The 4
make decisions faster than you can, slay-
Hour Work Week” is a bible for all aspir-
ing the bureaucratic dragon is no longer
ing digital nomads and entrepreneurs
something you can ignore.
who want to take control of their lives
26
T U R N I N G C R I S I S I N TO A DVA N TAG E : D R I V I N G I M P R OV E M E N T S BY R E M OV I N G R E D TA P E
and free themselves of the corporate grind. Maximising productivity, and the freedom to outsource non-essential work to third parties, is a major topic in his book. A cornerstone of this is the concept of eliminating what he calls “work for work’s sake”. Also known as “busy work,” this is typically low-level but necessary administrative work that takes up a lot of time but has little or no added value. In the procurement space, this is tactical buying, firefighting day-to-day operational issues or box-ticking exercises that are there to fulfil internal compliance requirements. Are your Category Managers who are on £65k a year having to submit ridic-
“ How well you survive it and come out at the other end is going to depend on how nimble and agile your organisation is”
ulous documents like travel requests, change of payment terms forms or catering requirements for meetings? Let’s take travel requests as a prime example of corporate waste. Your category managers aren’t your teenage kids going on Amazon with your credit card, so don’t treat them like it. Yes, you have a budget to manage. But should you really be degrading highly skilled knowledge workers by forcing them
James Meads, independent procurement consultant
to justify why they’re volunteering to give up their Sunday evening with their family to instead spend it on a red-eye w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
27
intercontinental flight?
with “busy work” red tape issues is an
Likewise, you should also give them
hour they’re not spending on deliver-
the tools to manage simple commercial
ing their savings targets or working on
decisions like payment terms requests. If
innovations with their supply base and
a supplier is insisting on 30 days’ terms
stakeholders.
rather than the corporate standard of net
If you’re insisting on these policies,
60 or net 90, a mid-senior level manager
then you don’t run an efficient, highly
surely has the intelligence and judge-
productive team. It’s really that simple.
ment to make the right call. These should either be eliminated or
Hire someone more junior on half the salary if you want to exert this level of
completed by an admin assistant. Every
control. I use the word control, but what
hour you force a team member to deal
I really mean here is micromanagement
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T U R N I N G C R I S I S I N TO A DVA N TAG E : D R I V I N G I M P R OV E M E N T S BY R E M OV I N G R E D TA P E
andI’m being polite. Alternatively, hire a
What you probably didn’t know is
couple of purchase admin team members
that most companies will also use this
to manage your internal bureaucracy.
same categorisation for their existing
Sales teams have admin assistants for
customers.
good reason.
If you’re a B or a C customer, or even if you’re an A customer, if you’re difficult to
Are you a preferred customer?
do business with, then you’re not going
Most sales and business development
to be a preferred customer.
executives will categorise sales leads as
When I talk about ease of doing busi-
A, B and C based on how warm the lead
ness, I’m not referring to how hard you
is and how attractive the customer or
are on your supply base when it comes
amount of business could be to them.
to nailing them on price and squeezing w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
29
their margins.
have to show that they’re indispensable,
I’m talking more about how easy it
usually by citing some or other legislative
is for suppliers to deal with you, at all
requirement or budgetary constraint and
levels of the business. Do your Category
then coming up with a rather draconian
Managers never answer suppliers’
policy to vindicate it.
emails or requests for meetings because
Do your team members need to jump
their workload is too high? Does it take
through hoops to book a flight? Or to
weeks to change something simple
use VPN to access the company network
like a VAT number in a vendor master
from home? Do they need to justify why
record, or to get a contract or pricing
their mobile phone bill is £20 higher
agreement signed? Are you constantly
than last month? What if they have minor
paying late because you’ve outsourced
(non-legal) amendments to a contract
your accounts department or your P2P
approved? What do they need to do to
process is a mess.
obtain approval for not following compet-
The easiest way to establish this is to send them a simple survey to under-
itive bidding rules? If so, then something is wrong.
stand what they see as your strengths and weaknesses. You’ll be surprised how many are willing to give you constructive feedback, especially if it’s anonymous.
Do your internal controls really add value? Internal functions that are overheads rather than revenue contributors need to justify their existence. This is often in the form of unnecessary red tape which they force onto other departments’ workload. Let’s not beat around the bush here. I’m talking about the likes of IT, Legal, HR and Internal Audit. They rarely add to a company’s bottom line and as such 30
T U R N I N G C R I S I S I N TO A DVA N TAG E : D R I V I N G I M P R OV E M E N T S BY R E M OV I N G R E D TA P E
“Internal functions that are overheads rather than revenue contributors need to justify their existence” James Meads, independent procurement consultant
Do you need controls in place? Of course. Should the process be that bureaucratic that it requires a level of sign-off or documentation that means it takes up more than one hour, end-to-end? No. If it does, then the tail is wagging the dog. These processes need to be pushed back onto the departments who are enforcing this level of compliance. They’re impacting your ability to deliver results with the headcount you have in your team.
Workload-heavy admin tasks? automate or outsource them There will always be some tasks which can’t be eliminated and are still considered necessities. Even if they are long-winded or admin heavy, they need to be done. Some of this will still fall into the responsibilities of your core procurement team. Digital transformation is something of a buzzword at the moment. But before considering what areas of your processes can be digitised or automated, you need to first consider what activities your procurement team spend the most time on. Automating vendor payment enquiries doesn’t make w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
31
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T U R N I N G C R I S I S I N TO A DVA N TAG E : D R I V I N G I M P R OV E M E N T S BY R E M OV I N G R E D TA P E
sense if you have an efficient AP process and procurement isn’t frequently dragged into resolving AP issues. Likewise, having an expensive piece of risk management or contract administration software isn’t going to be a priority if most of your suppliers are local and your biggest transactional time suck is the time it takes to go out and get 3 quotes for one-time, non-repeatable project spend or capital investments. Does it even make sense to invest in software? Or is it instead a more cost-effective solution to outsource some of your day-to-day tactical buying and compliance box-ticking to a third-party BPO, or to set up a tactical buying office in a lower cost country that can functionally report to individual category managers and perform some Junior Buyer tasks at a fraction of the cost? The result in terms of positive impact on category managers’ administrative workload is still the same.
About the author: James Meads is an independent procurement consultant, helping SMEs to increase their bottom line by driving value through strategic sourcing and spend management. He also hosts The Procuretech Podcast, showcasing how digital technology is transforming the procurement profession.
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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Danieli China: How procurement agility provides a competitive edge Francois-David Martino, CEO of Danieli China, tells us how breaking down competitiveness can be achieved through a redefined procurement approach... WRI T T EN BY PRODUCED BY
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D al e Bent o n Gr eg Chur c h ill
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W
hen we think of the traditional
business forward. Over the last decade
career journey, getting to
or so, the path to the top has changed
the very top and becoming a
and so too have the expectations of
c-level executive takes years of cutting
the c-level executive. Despite its c-level
your teeth within different levels of a
status, more often than not, the executive
business in order to truly understand the
level of the CPO is mere window dress-
business and how, when the time comes,
ing. This however, has begun to change.
to make the right decisions for taking that 36
DANIELI CHINA
“It is true that procurement doesn’t fare
the P & L, particularly in the industrial
well in the top function careers that lead
business. I’ve always had a key idea that
you to more CEO positions,” explains
leadership by knowledge and by compe-
Francois-David Martino, CEO of Danieli
tence is extremely important.”
China. “But I spent most of my career
With a career spanning over 20 years,
in procurement and supply chain and I
working around the world for tech-
was always passionate about purchasing
nology providers such as Siemens,
because I knew that it could influence
Thyssenkrup and now with Danieli China, w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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CONTENTS
Martino honed his craft in purchasing and procurement and established himself
procurement is key. Procurement has evolved and so too
as a leading procurement talent. He
has the perception of it. Everybody
reached a point in his career though,
knows what the sales, accounting and
where he felt he had hit a wall. “At some
finance teams do, but the traditional
point in time when you’re at the top of a
perception is that nobody really knows
function, nobody can really tell you how
what procurement does. This is changing
to do your job because you’re an expert
of course, but it varies from company to
in your company about that, something
company as it depends entirely on the
is missing and it’s this progression,” he
maturity of the organization. “Once upon
says. “I was told by my colleagues that,
a time procurement was a depreciation
thanks to my experience in procure-
function where all the people who were
ment, I had a true understanding of what
failing in other functions ended up,” says
the other functions are in how to run a
Martino. “If you look now at a procure-
business and that gave me a lot of confi-
ment function, these are the tough guys
dence that I could definitely be a CEO.
who are extremely powerful and have a
Look at it this way, a large portion of the
lot of responsibility within the company.
CEOs of OEMs in Automotive have been
What makes it key is the compliance
heads of procurement at some point in
and that they sign contracts and there-
their time. This is simply because of the
fore, they take risk or mitigate risk every
constant demands and the knowing that
day for the company. It’s not just about
cost is so valuable. These are key points
the price, it’s about what happens if the
in any CEO position.”
suppliers close and go bankrupt or what
Over the following years, Martino
happens if there’s a quality problem etc.
became a senior manager and a CEO at
The responsibilities you have towards
Siemens and Thyssenkrupp before he
the business are huge.”
became CEO at Danieli China. Equipped
As a technology provider within the
with vast international experience,
steel industry, Danieli Group provides
Francois was given the opportunity to
technologies to manufacturers to
take Danieli China forward with a new
produce steel. The company’s motto
and innovative operating model, and
is Innov-Action; to be a step ahead in
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
39
capex and opex and promises to achieve an even higher level of quality and standards in every aspect of its work from planning, designing and manufacturing to erection, commissioning and service. With specific technology assets equal to millions of dollars in value, a delay in production could see customers lose millions. Danieli Group has to be extremely reliable in its supply chain to be able to deliver and to be reliable. While Danieli may be recognised as a market leader, the metals market is incredibly saturated and so competitiveness is key. Competitiveness comes from that reliability in its supply chain. Martino believes that not everybody is talking about the same thing and very often competitiveness is reduced cost. To him, competitiveness can be distinguished by five aspects; the functionality and the technology you are bringing to the company, how you are materializing these functions in a simple, smart and cost-effective way, how good your suppliers, your costs and the conditions and business model you are offering to your customers are and the fixed spot and structure of who is hosting the service of the products you are selling. “In effect, the size of your company and your structure has to fit the market. The 40
DANIELI CHINA
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CONTENTS
No.290 Chuangxin Road, Chengjiang Town, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province
one aspect that decides what kind of size
have to adapt to the size of your compet-
you should be, is your competitor. If you
itor. Otherwise, you will not be relevant
are fighting with small competitors who
anymore.”
have half your fixed costs, you should
Danieli China has embarked on an
look smaller. Maybe, like Danieli China,
ambitious strategy to create a ‘new’
you could make a specialist separate
company entirely and drive the business
business to fight against these smaller
up to one billion Euros in the Chinese
companies.”
market, which means that its current busi-
This is a shift that Francois is seeing
ness revenue needs to be multiplied four
around the world, with large market
times over within six years. For Martino,
players like Siemens, GE and ABB tradi-
the only way to do that is to observe the
tionally relying on volume their leading
right governance and make changes in
status to be competitive now transform-
the right way. “I cannot multiply the quan-
ing their operating models because this
tity of the volume of the product that I am
is no longer the case “Most of them are
selling straight out of the bat because it
separating the business,” he says. “You
will need investment to become so good
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
43
in every product and I cannot reasonably
this was most certainly the case as he
build a competitive company doing that,”
was tasked with introducing this new
he says. “So I need to diversify and adapt
concept - spending a lot of time winning
my business model and be much more
the support from his team. The key for
flexible,”
him was clarity. “When you explain things
“Danieli had established itself as the
clearly, they can begin to understand and
leading company for certain products,
can start to see this is working. That’s
but we lost that market because our price
where they are able to support you,” he
was no longer competitive. We needed
says.
to change in order to beat the smaller
“Here in China, the support from head-
companies who have the design and the
quarters in Italy is non-existent, so one by
flexibility and who has reinvented how to
one I would speak with the top level to
do business.”
the lower level explaining the idea. I had
Incredibly, in just three months Danieli was able to reduce its intake by more than 20 million Euros. This level of success showed the adaptability of Danieli. Coming off the back of this success, Danieli China has a plan in place to build two or three more companies per year. “We will achieve over one billion,” beams Francois. “It has to be profitable and we have to adapt the business models one by one.”
The beginning of the journey: Communication and key supporters When looking to redefine a process or an operating model, or in this instance creating a ‘new’ company, a major challenge is trying to convince people that this is the right thing for the company. For Martino, 44
DANIELI CHINA
great support from our president on that, which made the process a lot easier.” Martino is keen to stress just how
“PROCUREMENT PEOPLE ARE ALWAYS IN THE CHANGE AND SO IT HELPS YOU EXPLAIN THE CHANGE AND TO MAKE PEOPLE ADAPT TO IT” — F R A N C O I S - DAV I D M A R T I N O , C E O O F DA N I E L I C H I N A
important it is to have key supporters. The task was simple, kickstart the idea into motion and within six months create the company, enter the market and begin selling and being successful. The speed of which Danieli China was able to achieve this was a surprise even to Martino, but he knew that the work was only just starting. “You never have to give up and what made the idea so fast implemented and successful is the fact I never doubted it, ‘’ he says. “When people were talking to me, they were seeing the passion and how clear I was about my idea and how convinced I was. Something which is key to me is clarity and communication, you need to be clear on what you want to do in order to succeed together.”
The CPO in the CEO The seamlessness of this transition for Danieli China owes a lot to the CPO experience that Martino possesses. He feels that his procurement background helps in winning that change in two key areas. Firstly, when procuring to a niche group and interacting with w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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25 Shangde Road High-tech District Changzhou, China
T +86 0519-8511 6598 E mk@cztshi.cn www.cztshi.cn/en
has over the supplier.
all the functions, he understands what
“There is something a little wrong in
every function wants and what they don’t. Negotiation, often a cornerstone of
the automotive procurement relationship
procurement, means that he knows how
because you are adopting a very arro-
to sell the idea without making the wrong
gant position towards suppliers as they
compromises. Secondly, change. “You
completely depend on you,” he says.
also understand that you always need a
“Automotive suppliers plan for parts for
change,” says Martino. “In procurement
one model, if you stop the order then
you are regularly changing buyers and
that means hundreds of people fall
budgeting methods. Procurement people
behind. The power you have in your
are always in the change and so it helps
hands is extremely big and sometimes
you explain the change and to make
I feel, people are not really prepared to
people adapt to it.”
apply this power.” Recalling his experience with the rela-
Supplier relationships
tionship with suppliers, Martino found
When changing an operating model from
that he had completely changed his
a procurement perspective, one has to
mindset as he truly believes that suppli-
consider the impact this will have on the
ers are more than simply giving you
supply chain and the supplier network.
the costs you want. “The more I have
As a man who started out in automotive
this vision of equality with the supplier
procurement, Martino understands the
and see that it’s not about playing the
power that the procurement professional
big guy and imposing things, the more I
“SEEING THEM [SUPPLIERS] AS COMPANY CEOS AND MANAGERS AND TALKING AT THE SAME LEVEL, THEY SEE YOU AS SOMEONE WHO CAN BRING VALUE TO THEIR COMPANY AS WELL” — F R A N C O I S - DAV I D M A R T I N O , C E O O F DA N I E L I C H I N A
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understand what kind of deal the suppliers would be interested in and then I can make the right proposal so that we create value together,� “Seeing them as company CEOs and managers and talking at the same level, they see you as someone who can bring value to their company as well.�
COVID-19 2020 has seen the world gripped by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has truly disrupted both life and the global economy. The world we have lived over the last five months has shown us that nothing is guaranteed and Martino feels that the global supply chain and how we understand it can no longer be safe and reliable. The sending and buying of products worldwide has become incredibly complicated through the virus and the closing of borders. For Danieli China, at the heart of the pandemic, and at the time where most of the people in the world needed masks and medical devices, Martino feels that the response of many global players has exposed a level of risk that has been neglected. He points out how he has discussed contracts with customers in China that had previously imported technology as a sign of good quality and now these same 48
DANIELI CHINA
F R A N C O I S - DAV I D M A R T I N O , C E O O F DA N I E L I C H I N A
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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C LIC K TO DIS C OVER MO R E
“WE ARE DISCUSSING WITH A LOT OF COMPANIES, CUSTOMERS, SUPPLIERS AND PARTNERS ON HOW TO COLLABORATE TOGETHER AND IDENTIFYING JUST HOW STRONG WE WILL BE TOGETHER THAN WE WOULD BE OPERATING ALONE” — F R A N C O I S - DAV I D M A R T I N O , C E O O F DA N I E L I C H I N A
customers have completely different
a very sound protocol to allow people
requests. Some of its Chinese custom-
working with masks and we had temper-
ers are requesting that everything is
ature measurement devices,” he says.
localized because they don’t want the
“We made the investment but we had
risk of imported equipment which can
the support from the government and
put the brakes on any contract. “This is
this helped us to reopen very fast and it’s
a big change in demand,” he says. “I can
something that we were very proud of.”
sense that it is going to be something we see all over the world in all industries
“It has been seen as a leading example of how a company reacted to the crisis.”
and markets.” When the Government in China decided
The road ahead
to close the country and the factories,
At the time of writing, Danieli China has
Martino admits that he didn’t know what
created two new companies in 2019 and
the future would hold for Danieli China.
intends to build 12 new companies in
A positive, he notes, is that the company
China over the next five years. 2020 will
understood that it needed to be proac-
see this year the building of three new
tive. “We started to collaborate with the
ones. Needless to say, the future is most
local government on how we could put
certainly bright for Danieli China. “We have
in place a procedure to help our people
adapted a completely new approach on
go back to the factory at the same time
China markets because we have an open
as being safe. Together we had created
mindset and are in a position of strength,” w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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DANIELI CHINA
he says. “We are discussing with a lot of companies, customers, suppliers and partners on how to collaborate together and identifying just how stronger we will be together than what we would be by operating alone.” On a certain level, one could argue that the success of Danieli China would allow the company to take the foot off the gas a little. This isn’t an argument Martino believes in. “I believe that our work is to create opportunities but also to solve problems and in terms of solving problems, I always believe that if you can fix something, you can fix it. If you cannot fix it, you have to get rid of it,” he says. “If you want to build 12 companies that are going to reach one billion, you have to coordinate millions of actions that hundreds of people inside and outside the organization on a global scale work towards this strategy and keep remembering that. If you want to succeed in your professional life or personal life you have to make sure that those thousands of actions and decisions are one small step towards that goal.”
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UNDERSTANDING EQ AND HIRING FOR IT IN A POSTPANDEMIC WORLD What will the “new normal� be in the post-COVID-19 procurement world? What will it mean to you as a procurement professional? What new skill sets should you be looking for in your procurement team, and what old ones are no longer as pertinent? To help answer these and other questions regarding talent acquisition and development is Iain Campbell-Mckenna, MD at Sourcing Solved. As part of a new monthly series, Iain will provide his unique and experienced take on what procurement needs to do to effectively step into a new and in some cases, vastly different role - This month we explore Emotional Intelligence, or EQ, in a post-pandemic world
WRI T T EN BY
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Iai n C am p b ell- M c Ke n n a
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IAIN CAMPBELL-MCKENNA MANAGING DIRECTOR SOURCING SOLVED
“EQ is often undervalued in procurement....and in a post a COVID world, perhaps the most critical skill we can bring forward.” – Nancy N., VP Indirect Sourcing When we attend various conferences, we often hear how innovation and digitalisation play a pivotal part in procurement’s evolution. While no one will dispute their importance, our profession at its heart is about relationships, and more specifically having the Emotional Intelligence or EQ
rather than stimulating further discussion.
to manage them effectively. After all, as
However, and despite its universal
Nancy N said herself, EQ is perhaps “the
recognition as an attribute we all need
most critical skill” in our profession.
ourselves and want in others, organisa-
Now, there is no doubt that you are familiar with the concept of EQ. It is one
tions usually encounter two obstacles in their efforts to quantify EQ when they look
of those terms in which its ubiquitous use to hire their next great procurement leader. has, to a certain extent, made it some-
It’s important to note as well that, in refer-
what meaningless. When we say mean-
encing the word “leader,” we are not only
ingless, this is not to suggest that EQ
talking about a title or senior position. In
is unimportant, but it’s undeniable that
today’s world, all procurement people must
it is used so often that we do not give
assume a leadership role.
it the attention it is due. In other words,
Now that we have explored the notion of
if you ask someone if EQ is essential,
EQ and how all procurement people are
the conversation usually ends with ‘yes’
leaders in their own right, we pose two key
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U N D E R S TA N D I N G E Q A N D H I R I N G F O R I T I N A P O S T- PA N D E M I C W O R L D
questions for the future:
how you respond to it that counts the
• How and why EQ will be different in a
most. The global COVID-19 pandemic
post-pandemic world
is undoubtedly something that has
• Why smart executives are now looking
happened to all of us on a massive scale.
beyond the resume to find EQ
Beyond efforts to flatten the curve, social distancing has forever changed
You are not alone
not only the perception of procurement’s importance, it is progressively redefining
“Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.” – Agata, SAP Deployment Lead – Business Transformation
our roles and ways of working. While remote working is nothing new, for most of us it was more of a concept along the lines of the four-day workweek and flex-hours, i.e., promising in nature
There is an old saying that goes; it is not
but not necessarily practical on a large
what happens to you that matters, but
scale. That has now changed. We are w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
57
all, for now, and the foreseeable future
misinterpreted in the virtual realms than
“together on our own.”
they are in the physical world.
As a result, the attributes of EQ will be “tested” like never before.
Stress and stress management is another area of difference. For example, did you know that according to a
When we say attributes, we are talking
recent report from States of Play, a joint
about the ability to:
CNBC/Change Research survey that
• communicate better
people “working remotely” are 60 per
• reduce and better manage stress
cent more productive than they are in
• defuse conflicts
an office environment? Now, that may
• build new relationships while maintain-
sound like a good thing, and to a degree
ing or improving existing ones • empathise in isolation
it is. However, the same reports also indicate that many are feeling a higher
As you acknowledge the above checklist, you are probably giving an affirmative nod thinking; I already know this is all-important. Here is the thing, regardless of how proficient you or your team were previously, you now have to be able to demonstrate EQ in relative isolation. Take communication for example. When you are in front of another person, you can in all probability pick-up on their vibe or body language when speaking with them. You know, the old if their arms are “crossed” they are “closed” to what you are saying adage. Being able to make such determination – even during a Zoom call - is considerably different and challenging. Statements can be more easily misunderstood or 58
U N D E R S TA N D I N G E Q A N D H I R I N G F O R I T I N A P O S T- PA N D E M I C W O R L D
level of stress because outside of the
building or maintaining relationships, or
office it is far easier to lose track of time,
having an ability to empathise, remote
meaning that people are putting in long
working also demands better proficiency
hours without any breaks. As a result,
in these areas. Therefore, being able
most are operating at a level where there
to assess either a current employee’s
is a higher likelihood of emotional and
or potential candidate’s attitudes and
physical burnout. In an ironic twist, the
EQ ability in a remote working world is
concerns with remote working previously
critical.
were that people would do less rather
Unfortunately, the existing tools and
than more. With poor time management
methods we use to assess someone’s
EQ, the pendulum has swung way over to
EQ in a post-pandemic world is often
the other side of working too much.
limited, perhaps even outdated.
When it comes to resolving conflict,
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
59
Beyond the resume “Resumes play a small role, getting to know your candidates as a person matter more, and EQ/ Cultural Fit matters the most.” – Executive Search Company In an earlier article we talked about how platforms such as LinkedIn are convenient regarding the solicitation of CVs or resumes. Use these platforms and there is no doubt that you will get a healthy response when you post for a posi-
TAKE PART IN OUR SURVEY! Assessing the imapct of the Covid-19 pandemic on the procurement professional
Click here
tion you are looking to fill. That said, many professionals on both sides of the hiring table, are beginning to wonder if “candidate quantity” is taking precedence over “candidate quality?” Specifically, is being inundated with large numbers of CV’s making it more difficult to not only attract the best and brightest candidates but quantifying their “remote EQ?” For many in our profession, the answer is yes. In our next article, we will provide you with an overview of a proven framework for remote EQ hiring success in this brave, new world. In the meantime, we would invite you to take our two-minute survey regarding your remote-working experience. After we have closed the polling at the end of June, we will be publishing a paper on the results and what they mean.
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ABB: Taking procurement to the next level in times of change As part of a broader digitalization journey, ABB looks to transform indirect procurement... WRI T T EN BY PRODUCED BY
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D al e Bent o n Hey kel Ou n i
63
T
he concept of procurement transformation seems almost old fashioned in the sense that
it’s something that all major businesses and organisations are currently going through. These transformations are often incredibly complex and full of any number of moving parts and so the challenge is breaking that complexity down into sizable and manageable actions that will allow the company to deliver major change. Technology and the concept of digitalization is a common driver of change within a procurement transformation journey. To put it simply, gone are the days of experience-based decision making. In its place? Data to create actionable insights. As a technology leader that drives the digital transformation of industries all over
Procurement at ABB and Martin Tomczak,
the world, ABB is certainly no stranger
Head of Strategy, Process Excellence &
to the concept. With a history of innova-
Digital within Global Business Services
tion spanning more than 130 years, ABB
(GBS) Procurement & Logistics function at
has four customer focused, globally lead-
ABB. Procurement & Logistics being one
ing businesses: Electrification, Industrial
of the services delivered by GBS, which is
Automation, Motion, and Robotics &
ABB’s shared services organization, deliv-
Discrete Automation, supported by the
ering operational and expert services in
ABB AbilityTM digital platform. ABB is
Finance, Human Resources, Information
the go-to partner for digital transforma-
Systems, Procurement & Logistics, Legal,
tion, but what happens when the digital
Global Travel Services and Real Estate.
transformation comes to indirect procure-
With more than 7,000 people based in five
ment at ABB? This is the challenge facing
main hubs and front offices, GBS provides
Daniel Stumm, Global Head of Indirect
business services to ABB teams across the
64
ABB
globe.
in those business lines, plus their indi-
“The value of indirect procurement
vidual procurement and finance teams,
at ABB is based on the fact that we are
to deliver greater value to our evolving
an internal service provider that aims to
business in line with their business prior-
create a positive bottom line impact for
ities, and drive tangible impact to the
each single business line, while also keep-
profitability.”
ing our ROI as an organization above benchmark,” says Stumm. “With the decentralization of ABB
As procurement began to engage with the wider ABB businesses it became apparent that procurement spoke its own
launched in December 2018 we trans-
language; one that wasn’t immediately
formed from a headquarter-focused
understood by the business. “We needed
support model, to a service model that
to step back and put the emphasis more
benefits our businesses. Today we work
strongly on the business needs,” says
much more closely with the internal clients
Stumm. “We did this so that we could try w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
65
and realise their expectations in a way that would make them happy customers and add procurement as a true financial impact – creating an increased purpose as indirect procurement.” Tomczak, as Head of Strategy, Process Excellence and Digital, knows all too well about the role of data analytics in enabling this true impact. “The time of decisions based on mere experience is over. We must listen to what our company’s internal data tells us and we do that through data lakes,” he explains. “Very early on as part of this journey, ABB was quick to create better transparency by breaking down data silos. Only then can we begin to connect the dots and make the right decisions based on the right data in a quick and effective way.”
The ‘right’ data Having the right data and making the right decisions quickly is fundamental in order to adapt and survive in an ever-shifting market. It’s written within the DNA of ABB that the company understands and acknowledges customer satisfaction and in order to do so, ABB requires data. Stumm highlights that customer satisfaction is a key KPI for indirect procurement. Indirect procurement measures the satisfaction of its broad internal customer range using Net Promoter Scores (NPS) on an annual basis with a defined group of internal clients. Running in parallel to this, they also measure service quality on a transactional level with customers that use its services. Whenever a customer completes a purchase request through the procurement system or ServiceNow ticketing system, they can rate it between one and five. Stumm highlights that this is similar to how travel and restaurant customers 66
ABB
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67
use TripAdvisor to rate their service, and
business intelligence dashboards and
how organisations use that information to
detailed spend analytic tools to enable
listen to the customers and improve.
quick decision making. First and fore-
As procurement works closely with each
most however, this team is not made up of
ABB business, Stumm believes that each
purely procurement people; it is a combi-
business has a ‘different flavour’.
nation of people in IT and analysts that
“While we are all part of ABB, there are different objectives across our four businesses– even in terms of expected
have a good understanding of ABB’s business intelligence. This is particularly important and bene-
service quality from us,” he says. “The
ficial for ABB throughout the COVID-19
customer is our business and so we’ve
pandemic. “Indirect procurement needs to
implemented an internal ecosystem that
react fast in terms of cutting discretionary
enables constant dialogue with the busi-
spend, an example of which being market-
ness and therefore the customer. It’s about
ing events that have been canceled,”
making them a part of the decision-making
explains Stumm. “In order to resolve this,
process so that we are together from the
the team needs to be able to quickly
very beginning of a project. If we feel friction on something at the early stage, then we can address it together and overcome it. The only way we are going to succeed is by doing it, and failing in some regards, together.”
The power of analytics Analytics then, is crucial to this ecosystem and constant dialogue within ABB. This in turn redefines the very profile of procurement. ABB built a team of dedicated data analysts, called a ‘Performance Management Team.’ This team, situated in ABB’s Krakow and Bangalore GBS hubs, is focused on the fast development of 68
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“We have to accept first of all that we are not there yet. We may be close to the Champions League in some areas and in the Champions League in places, but we still have to improve” — DA N I E L S T U M M , G LO B A L H E A D O F I N D I R E C T P R O C U R E M E N T AT A B B
access and check the cancellation fees of the contract and explore the options available.” In order to achieve this, a tracking system was needed. “Thanks to our Performance Management Team and their IT expertise, we now have digital dashboards implemented and operating within our Bangalore and Krakow offices,” explains Stumm. “They really stepped up big time. It’s not just us (the management team) who need the access, but our controllers, finance people and people from the business. We now all have an overview on the overall exposure to ABB so we can see, in real time, just how we are working to reduce the exposure to ABB. I think that’s a completely new field of play for the indirect procurement teams, thanks to digitalization.” Data storage and analytics continue to be of great significance to ABB moving forward. This has completely revolutionised a number of ways in which ABB indirect procurement monitors its operations. For example, with regards to travel, ABB now uses one global travel agency, connected via one global platform.
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Accenture: a trusted partner to help solve procurement’s new value equation Accenture has worked closely with ABB to assess its procurement maturity and define the transformation journey. The challenges facing ABB’s indirect procurement team are not uncommon – enable procurement to reveal greater value to a broad set of stakeholders with different business priorities, become a trusted business partner and optimise digital investments to benefit from the power of digital. Markus Hoppe, Principal Director at Accenture Strategy
range of specialised, high-value apps to create a vastly
explains: “many procurement teams now realise they
improved experience across the value chain.
must revisit their propositions to make them better suited
Finally, with technologies like machine learning
to the digital age. In practice, that means more closely
and artificial intelligence maturing fast, procurement
aligning their services with business needs and adopt-
leaders are looking at how related applications can
ing new technology to increase operational quickness.
be used to boost the performance of their workforce
And as this is happening at a time when digital skills are
and even fundamentally reshape procurement roles.
in short supply, procurement teams are also having to
By deploying smaller, more focused teams armed with
invest in reskilling their team members.”
new skills and working alongside machines, procure-
In its work with procurement organisations from some
ment organisations can help address the skills gap.
of the world’s largest companies, Accenture has iden-
Moreover, the approach allows procurement teams to
tified a three-step process by which procurement can
tack away from transactional tasks towards a new role
release value in their enterprises.
within the business as architects of value.
First, procurement teams must look at how to best
These three parts of procurement’s new value equa-
turn data into value. Leading procurement teams are
tion underpin ABB’s own transformation and have in-
building data lakes on top of their ERP systems to
formed a roadmap that will allow procurement to make
consolidate data from across their enterprise. Ad-
a new role for itself. The plan was made before the
vanced analytics is then applied to the data, provid-
COVID-19 pandemic hit, yet despite the huge changes
ing procurement with unprecedented visibility and
that COVID-19 will bring in the years ahead the prior-
insight. This data reveals much more than just what’s
ities identified by Accenture remain valid. If anything,
being bought from which supplier and sheds light on
the COVID-19 crisis reiterates the need for responsive
the material’s provenance, the supplier’s service level
and flexible procurement practices that match exactly
agreements (SLAs), delivery and performance, and
to the needs of the business – precisely what ABB’s
even sustainability practices. This information allows
transformation is all about.
procurement to answer a wider variety of questions and gain valuable insights for better decisioning. Second, procurement teams increasingly see the value of creating a seamless and throughout experience across procurement, suppliers and internal business
Markus Hoppe Principal Director Accenture Strategy markus.hoppe@accenture.com
customers. This move requires a much more flexible technology stack that focuses on functionality, ease of use and driving desired outcomes. As a result, many procurement teams are ‘hacking the stack’ by augmenting their new cloud-based ERP solutions with a wide
Karin Larsson Senior Manager Accenture Strategy karin.larsson@accenture.com
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71
Through this dashboard, controllers and
stepped up, consolidated down to one
decision makers within ABB can see where
travel agency, and made that enhanced
people travel, understand the negative and
life.”
positive outliers in that travel and they can
Another area of significant change is
even see whether a booking was made
temporary labor. ABB is working to imple-
on time - all in line with GDPR. “We really
ment an analytics system that will provide
have a new level of transparency with this
complete visibility on its total external work-
approach,” explains Stumm. “That wouldn’t
force. This has redefined the approach
have been possible if procurement hadn’t
entirely, particularly in ABB’s Switzerland
72
ABB
operations. “We’re no longer just negotiat-
alternative, we can now ask the question as
ing markups for temporary agencies, where
to whether these roles could be filled with
we take a little bit at total cost. We have the
apprentices too.”
ability, thanks to all the data, to analyse the temporary labor workforce individually.” “We can then look at things like; are they
Stumm believes these conversations, thanks to analytics, represent the huge power of procurement and indi-
working longer than the usual 18 months
rect procurement. Indirect procurement
within the company? Rather than wonder
can look even further at how it influences
whether they can be in-sourced as an
not just spend decisions and investment
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73
decisions, but also other areas, like sustain-
Hoppe, Principal Director of Accenture
ability, travel and labor.
Strategy, has worked closely with Daniel and Martin as part of this assessment and
Benchmarking
will continue to do so throughout the trans-
All of this talk of data and customer satis-
formation journey. The remit was simple,
faction speaks to the broader concept of
define the plan for the future within this
benchmarking. Capturing and analysing
decentralised model. “Procurement in
the data is one thing, but you need to be
leading companies is beginning to look
able to benchmark against the market
starkly different from what it used to. This
and against others doing the same. “In
requires that you look beyond simply;
soccer terms, my ambition is to play in
this is where we are today and where we
the Champions League,” muses Stumm.
could be tomorrow,” he says. “It requires
“We have to accept first of all that we are
you to think about how you can reinvent
not there yet. We may be close to the
yourself and work out what is the art of the
Champions League in some areas and in
possible, fueled by pockets of excellence
it in others, but we still have to improve.”
that we see in the market?”
“It’s about putting the facts on the table and going back to the business, involving them in our development while also working with the outside world and benchmarking ourselves. So not locking ourselves in our small castle, that’s key to improving.” To that end, ABB called upon the services of Accenture to develop a strategic roadmap. This began with an exercise in assessment and an in-depth analysis of how ABB’s indirect procurement operates by speaking with its customers, its internal teams and with leadership. Markus Schebitz Managing Director at Accenture Strategy, along with Karin Larsson, Senior Manager and Markus 74
ABB
“We have to move away from searching for the right problem for a particular solution. Therefore, a proper demand collection process is key to drive digital transformation. It allows us to focus on the best possible solution approach for each identified opportunity and its underlying business case” — M A R T I N T O M C Z A K , H E A D O F S T R AT E G Y, P R O C E S S E X C E L L E N C E , D I G I TA L , G B S P R O C U R E M E N T & LO G I S T I C S , A B B
Accenture took the ABB leadership team on a ‘Procurement Digital Safari’ to deep dive into the platform and niche solutions in the market and how those solutions could benefit ABB in its journey. 30 key focus areas were identified and together the two companies explored and identified gaps and current capabilities and how to improve them. Through this, a roadmap was born. One that was accessible and developed with a top-down approach. “You need to ensure that you bring leadership on the journey and the solutions actually help them solve the problems that they have on the ground,” says Schebitz. “You need to realise you can’t become the leader in everything. It’s just impossible. You need everyone from the top down involved.” Schebitz compliments the way in which ABB have collaborated with Accenture in allowing them to understand what ABB wants to be. Schebitz feels this was important in finding the right priorities for this journey. “We spent a lot of time with the leadership team to enable them all to be able to articulate this,” he says. “That for me w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
75
has been the key input to ensuring that
so. Tomczak reflects on the role in which
the roadmap that they’re putting in place,
Accenture has played in this.
is actually in line with where they need to improve.”
“Working with Accenture, we’ve been able to identify smaller initiatives complementary to the ones we had on our
A focused approach to technology
agenda already ensuring alignment with
Digital transformation can become awash
the bigger transformation picture,” he
with buzzwords and inundated with tech-
says. “Managing this complexity can be
nologies that may or may not provide
very difficult especially for decentralized
value. Schebitz admits that it can be easy
companies with a strong global presence.”
to fall victim to this and invest because
Through this roadmap, ABB can look
of market trends. The approach to digital
closer at the procurement tools at its
transformation is something that Tomczak
disposal and how best to streamline
in particular is keen to rethink. “We have
processes. This includes the use of
to move away from the traditional thinking
Amazon Business Services as a market-
of digital transformation where we feel it’s
place for tail end spend, something which
all about this one big project that solves
Stumm highlights was inspired from the
our problems but in reality, will never
B2C experience. “We also still push e-auc-
get implemented,” he explains. “We also
tions which is nothing new, but it’s some-
have to go away from searching for the
thing that’s still not used sufficiently in the
right problem for a particular solution. A
area of indirect procurement from our
proper demand collection process is key
point of view,” he says. “Using e-auctions
to driving digital transformation. It allows
is an important basic step to truly digitalize
us to focus on the best possible solution
sourcing, laying the groundwork for sourc-
approach for each identified opportunity
ing automation.”
and its underlying business case.” In building a demand collection process,
ABB also collaborates with big as well as smaller tech companies to utilize the latest
ABB will avoid focusing on solutions such
technologies. The outcome of such collab-
as Robotics Process Automation (RPA),
orations are projects and studies around
chatbots or machine learning in the first
the usage of Robotic Process Automation
instance but rather on the opportunity to
(RPA), chatbots and text mining as well as
transform the perceived value by doing
an agnostic user interface to drive usability
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ABB
and offer internal employees one go-to
journey. “The average age of our team
service point for their requests. Usually the
members is quite young. So technology is
biggest value derives out of projects that
really close to their heart as they’ve grown
take the strengths of different technolo-
up in a digital world,” he says. “In order for
gies and combine them into one solution
us to leverage the capabilities of the new
design.
technology and the digitalization of our department, it’s also a question of mind-
Empowering people
set and having those people that are in
Around 60% of ABB’s Indirect
tune with the technology driving it. There
Procurement Team are located in Global
are those who aren’t as tech savvy, but
Business Services main hubs situated
we see that the rest find it easy to follow
in five countries, including India, Poland,
because with the footprint that we have, it
Estonia, Mexico and China. Stumm is
comes naturally.”
keen to highlight the importance of bringing procurement practitioners along this
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“It requires you to think about how you can reinvent yourself and work out what is the art of the possible, fueled by pockets of excellence that exist in the market” — M A R K U S S C H E B I T Z , M A N AG I N G D I R E C T O R AT AC C E N T U R E S T R AT E G Y
78
ABB
they will be closer to the customer - the key stakeholder. These customers need to be brought along the journey. As Stumm highlights, customers in the digital age may favour self-service but that does not mean removing face to face human interaction. “ABB has done a tremendous job in the past with digital workspaces and new ways of working to enable efficiency independent from locations, time zones and age. In addition, it allows us to engage with our stakeholders around the world” says Tomczak. With a roadmap in place and eyes set firmly on making the right decisions now in order to enable a better tomorrow, Stumm is committed to his belief that ABB’s Indirect Procurement needs to be playing in the Champions League. He also recognises that, even when the company gets there, the job isn’t done and the journey doesn’t really end. “We’ve benchmarked and outlined where we want to go with the help of Accenture. But that’s just part of the journey,” he says. “We still have a lot we need to do. What’s important is that we never stop and that we never stop listening to our internal clients. We must continue to benchmark ourselves against the market and therefore provide true value to ABB.” “It goes back to what I said earlier, we need to involve as many people as we can and not lock ourselves in our small castle within procurement. Only then can we continue to provide better service quality.”
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AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS Tania Seary, one of the most globally influential members of the procurement and supply chain world, and founder of Procurious, discusses falling in love with procurement and how Procurious the world’s first and leading online business network dedicated to procurement supply chain professionals was truly ahead of its time. WRI T T EN BY LIS T EN T O T HIS PODCAS T
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D a le B e n t o n
81
A
s we’ve written on just about
Put simply, procurement knows procure-
every page of this magazine,
ment, so how much of this makeover is
procurement has changed.
understood and embraced by other busi-
Some of the leading procurement practi-
ness units? Take it one step further, how
tioners have sat down to tell me just how
do other organisations perceive procure-
procurement now has a seat at the table,
ment? We know it’s happening every-
is becoming more strategic and a real,
where, but how do we find out more and
key driver of growth for a business.
share best practices and knowledge?
One of the more interesting comments
As this procurement transformation
shared is that once upon a time, procure-
continues to this very day, it’s an ever
ment was a function that simply consisted
evolving journey into new and untested
of ‘the folks who cash the cheques’.
waters for many and so connecting and
One thing to note is that these are the
sharing with our peers is something of a
comments of procurement practitioners.
no-brainer.
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AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
Enter Procurious, the world’s first and
like a company in its own right. And so
leading online business network dedi-
that’s what Procurious is about - bringing
cated to procurement and supply chain
together all the CPOs from all over the
professionals. With upwards of 40,000
world in an online environment.”
members from all over the globe in a
Just look at some of these major disrup-
whole host of industry sectors, Procurious
tive events, the floods in Thailand, the
is very much a leading platform in the
tsunamis, and now we’ve of course with
procurement world.
COVID-19, often you’re the only person in
But don’t just take our word for it.
your business who’s managing your cate-
“What I learnt when I worked in
gory. The Procurious platform gives you
large corporates is the value in bring-
the opportunity to connect with people
ing together all of the business unit
around the world who are managing your
CPOs,” explains Tania Seary, founder
category. And what I like to say is that the
of Procurious. “Every business unit is
more we use our community muscle, the
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
83
stronger it will get. It’s like any muscle. So,
then of course there’s the internal issues
the more the people reach out and seek
like dealing with finance and managing
help and ask questions, the stronger the
up to the CFO. So, I don’t think there’s
community will become.”
that many roles in the corporate world
Seary, who’s career has seen her work in marketing with major global corpo-
that give you that scale and scope.” As a marketing professional and
rations such as Walt Disney Company,
procurement practitioner, Tania under-
Alcoa and The Faculty Management
stands the commercial side of procure-
Consultants, founded Procurious because
ment and approaches it with a different
she believes in marketing the procure-
perspective than a traditional career
ment profession, a profession she is so
procurement professional. She believes
passionate about. Fast forward to today
that a major part of this transforma-
and Tania is now recognised as one of
tion of procurement centres around
the most global, influential members of
this commercial component. In her own
the procurement & supply chain profes-
words, and another reason why she loves
sion and tells me what it was around the
procurement so much, procurement
early 2000s that made her fall in love
professionals should aspire to be the
with procurement.
best commercial leaders in their respec-
“I just absolutely fell in love with procurement,” she beams. “It’s just the
tive businesses. “What we are seeing at the moment is
scale and scope of it. I don’t think there
so much opportunity for us to be work-
are many professions or functions that
ing with external stakeholders to deliver
allow you to operate across the full
so much value,” she says. “There’s a lot
breadth of the business. So you need to
of creativity in procurement, where you
understand the customer, you need to
can really say: ‘Look, what’s the business
understand the manufacturing and opera-
problem we’re trying to solve here and
tions process.”
How can we creatively solve and create a
“You need to understand the community and understand the supply base that you’re buying from. You also have
commercial solution that will deliver exponential value?’ “The world is our oyster. Let’s not
the opportunity to do a lot of community
waste the crisis. All the cards are in the
good through social procurement. And
air. So, think outside the box and think
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AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
“It’s just the scale and scope of it. I don’t think there are many professions or functions that allow you to operate across the full breadth of the business” — TA N I A S E A R Y, F O U N D E R O F P R O C U R I O U S
w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
85
about what solutions we can deliver to
supply chain professionals can look to
the C-Level that previously may not have
one another to truly inspire that thinking
been able to obtain oxygen. Now that
outside of the box mentality. Traditionally
people are looking for solutions, they
speaking, procurement is a very face to
may consider something quite creative.”
face engagement function. But that’s not
Procurious in a way is a true reflec-
always possible, particularly in a time of
tion of Tania’s belief and passion for
crisis. Procurious then adopts the role of
procurement. Through the platform,
social media, or as Tania eloquently puts
she has created an environment where
it, it becomes a form of speed dating.
the 40,000+ global procurement and
She calls it speed dating because it truly
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AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
speeds up the process of getting to know
what’s important to her is the people that
who you actually should meet face to
do engage with and through Procurious.
face with and fully understanding who are
“It doesn’t really matter because we’re
the people in your network that can really
serving the 40,000 people who are
help you advance your career.
interested. The key thing is the sheer
The mere mention of social media
amount of people who are coming back
may raise a few eyebrows and leave
every month to read the content and be
you asking, do we need another social
active on the platform from all around the
media platform? Tania recognises that for
globe,” she says. “ That’s an important
some, that will always be the reaction, but
audience and you could argue that these w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
87
people are the thought leaders or the
comes along, we know what it looks like,
more proactive members of the profes-
we can advise people on what’s the inter-
sion. They’re actually the ones who do
esting story here? Where’s the learning?
want to learn and want to value connect-
What’s something people haven’t heard
ing with others. That’s the key thing; the
before? And that’s really what we’re
people click and really demonstrate their
focused on. If you look at a lot of content
interest.”
out there, there’s a lot of repetition. So we
Since the very beginning back in 2013, Tania has always believed that Procurious
really want to excite the profession.” “I feel fortunate that we’ve got a very
was a platform well and truly ahead of its
committed community and we’ll keep
time. Fast forward to 2020, with the world
pushing ahead.”
gripped by the COVID19 pandemic and
A key challenge in creating a space
the significant disruption it has caused
for networking and community engage-
to procurement and supply chain func-
ment is that it can soon, often very easily,
tions the world, a platform like Procurious
evolve into something of an echo cham-
is well and truly a must-have thing right
ber.Yes, as human beings we share our
now. Procurement has changed a lot in the last 6 years, how has Procurious changed with it? Not much, it would seem, because it doesn’t have to. “We have the same functionality as we had when we started and people aren’t using all of it yet anyway. So, I think we’re now going to see a lot of the professional associations really head in the direction that Procurious has,” says Seary. “We’ve always been ahead of the curve in our ability to look at procurement and supply chain with a very fresh set of eyes. That sounds funny for someone who’s been in the profession for 20 years, but the benefit is that when something interesting 88
AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
“I think those that are prepared and want to be at the C-Level should acknowledge, have a good dose of humility and knowledge of the fact that they don’t have all the answers,” — TA N I A S E A R Y, F O U N D E R O F P R O C U R I O U S
successes and we seek out the success stories, but what do we learn from them? Many procurement professionals, Tania included, actually glean greater value in the failures and the hurdles people experience along the way. As such, Procurious actively seeks out and encourages people to share their failures through campaigns such as its recent Major Tech Fails campaign. Working together with RiseNow, the campaign looks to help people in the procurement technology space because Seary recognises that a lot of money is spent, and lost, in technology. “We really want to help people, but that’s not a headline that you would see anywhere else. It takes a bit of courage to come out with that. That’s what our community wants to hear. They want to hear the mistakes people have made and how they can avoid them and learn from them,” she says. “As the saying goes; people don’t make the same mistake twice. They make them over and over again.” Seary believes that there is a sad truth in the procurement space, one that sees professionals avoiding going w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
89
out into the business community and therefore not understanding how to be competitive. How can you compete if you don’t know what you’re up against? This is another way in which Procurious brings out a different mindset in people. “We’re trying to attract people to the Procurious platform who are keen to learn. They’re not territorial about their networks and what they know,” she says. “They’re humbled by how much they don’t know and I think that defines different types of leaders across our profession. I think those that are prepared and want to be at the C-Level should acknowledge, have a good dose of humility and knowledge of the fact that they don’t have all the answers, but they’ve got a fabulous thing and a fabulous network that will help them find those answers.” While the value of Procurious is clear for all to see, it’s important to recognise that Procurious isn’t the only platform out there for professionals to connect. Seary is a firm believer that competition is healthy, but in this instance, her approach to the concept of competition is very different. In fact, she welcomes it with open arms. “I think it’s fantastic because it benefits the profession,” she beams. “Competition is healthy. We’re trying to raise the level 90
AHEAD OF THE CURVE IN CONNECTING PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
of professionalism in our profession. So, the more competition for providing services and educating people, the profession can only benefit. That’s always been my personal and objective and I’ve stuck to that,” “Let’s face it. There’s probably around 15million procurement professionals in the world. So, there’s a lot of people to serve.” The COVID-19 pandemic has and will continue to provide extreme learning opportunities for us all. A platform like Procurious will allow us all to connect the dots a lot faster and keep our minds open. “A lot of the theories that we hold true and dear for the supply chain are going to be challenged,” says Tania. “It’s going to be a reset, but this will be an experience that nobody in procurement and supply chain, or in business will ever forget.” COVID-19 has made the world understand what supply chain is and its importance. Seary feels it’s going to be easier for professionals moving forward to explain the need for transparency of supply base, risk management procedures, and the need for analytics, inventory and visibility. “It’s going to be a lot easier to sell our needs and our strategies moving forward because I think w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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“If you show you have a lot to add, a bit of energy and some ideas you’ll find that you’ve got more than a seat at the table - you might be running the place” — TA N I A S E A R Y, F O U N D E R O F P R O C U R I O U S
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there’ll be a lot more respect for what people do,” she says. and people who’ve really helped save our community. There’s a new found and There’something of a well-deserved appreciation for some of these procurement roles now.” With a community stretching all over the world, sharing advice, success stories and failures, one would be forgiven for thinking Seary has all the answers in order to succeed. She’s quick to note that’s not true, but for her it’s simple; keep presenting ideas because that’s what the C-Level wants. “They do not want people sitting there nodding, she says. “Sure, it’s nice to have a compliant employee but they want people with ideas and energy and they want solutions.” “In times like this, nobody has the right answer - but we need people with ideas to put forward and to have the courage to lean into conversations and deliver because there’s nobody in the business that has the breadth and the scope of the information that you do in your role.” As the procurement professional, that breadth and scope of information will open many a great door both professionally, and for the business. “You’ve got invaluable information that can really help decision making. If you show you have a lot to add, a bit of energy and some ideas you’ll find that you’ve got more than a seat at the table - you might be running the place.”
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Functionality in dysfunctionality and the integrity of procurement David Swift, Global Head of Corporate Services Procurement at Novartis, explores how in the search for a seat at the table, procurement continues to face an uphill battle WRI T T EN BY
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D av i d S w i f t
95
uring my time as a consultant
D
with one of the Big 5 professional services firms, I worked
with different companies in different industries on a wide variety of projects. I concluded that all organizations have a degree of dysfunctionality; the successful ones are simply less dysfunctional than the rest. Since then I have gone on to have a career in procurement, working in both direct and indirect categories, in different industries across different geographies. I think procurement is a fantastic place to work for a number of reasons. We are a commercial function with eyes on the supply market, but equally so, on the hopes, aspirations and challenges of the businesses we work with. We are uniquely placed to help businesses be successful by bringing the best the market has to
seen as more than savings getters, being
offer into an organization and by keep-
business partners, trusted advisors, dare I
ing the risks at bay. When done well it is
say it strategic.
incredibly fulfilling. Having said that, like any other func-
Reality though is not always what we would like it to be and no amount of wish-
tion or organization, procurement is not
ful thinking is going to change that. For
immune to dysfunctionality. Some of it is
most organizations outside of the automo-
imposed upon us from the outside, but in
tive and technology industries, procure-
some instances, we really do not help our
ment is not perceived as a strategic
own cause. For as long as I can remem-
function.
ber, procurement leaders have talked
Procurement initiatives sometimes
about getting a seat at the table, being
do attract C-suite attention. A CEO may
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“ Believe it or not, many procurement groups are still struggling with this most basic challenge� David Swift, Global Head of Corporate Services Procurement at Novartis
launch a major cost out initiative to appease hungry shareholders but these generally are for a few quarters or maybe a year or two and more often than not do not retain the attention of the board on a permanent basis. While it would be nice - for our collective egos - to be considered strategic, I am not sure that this should be our primary concern. Rather procurement needs to be seen as being effective at generating value for organizations, which w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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in turn should lead to the function being
a young fleet category manager, I ended
seen as an integral part of the enterprise
up having to source and implement a
strategy and not the other way around.
fleet management system to provide the
Let us have a look at a few of the chal-
insights I needed. In packaging, I had to
lenges faced by procurement organiza-
hire a programmer to create a specifica-
tions today. In no particular order.
tions database that allowed me to see where different divisions were buying
Spend visibility
similar or identical products from differ-
Believe it or not, many procurement
ent suppliers at widely varying prices. In
groups are still struggling with this most
contingent labour I implemented a VMS
basic challenge. Procurement’s first job
(vendor management system) for third
is to know how much is being spent, on
party temporary labour. In global mobility
what, and with which suppliers. If you
a tool that provided insights into the costs
cannot see it, you cannot manage it. As
of moving household goods around the
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world, that we used to keep our suppliers
see the sales of every SKU by size and
honest. All of these tools were category
colour in every one of our 300 European
specific but each of them was aimed at
stores. I knew how much inventory I had
providing insights to allow better decision
in each store, in the warehouse or in tran-
making.
sit to our stores. I was able to manage
According to Kearney consultants,
the inventory mix for each store based
“procurement technology is an abject fail-
on the velocity of sales for each item and
ure, totally not fit for purpose. Everyone
each size. I was able to model the size
hates it.” Bad user experiences, incom-
curve of next season’s buy, using sales
plete functionality, and a lack of advanced
history from whichever set of SKUs I
features were just a few of the many
deemed the best fit and as a result helped
issues they reported.
maximise sales and inventory turns while
Back in the 90s, when working for the sports retailer Footlocker, I was able to
minimising markdowns. This was done using homegrown software, running on
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99
AS400 technology with dumb terminals
of losing the money next year. You see
and code based transaction codes. We
this in the hockey stick effect in the last
did not have PC’s or the internet back
quarter of the year. How many training
then, let alone artificial intelligence, RPA,
sessions must be booked in December
or block chain. Ironically, at a time when
or laboratory equipment delivered
you cannot read an article on any subject
that then sits in a cupboard for months
without hearing about digital, procure-
unopened. Another reason for this discon-
ment is still struggling with some of the
nect between finance and procurement
basics. It can be done and today there
is that they do not share the same source
is an ever-growing list of digital procure-
of truth. Finance uses general ledger
ment tools that promise to revolutionise
accounts while procurement uses its
our world. Procurement leaders need to
category classification. Further complexity
choose wisely and ensure that the tech-
occurs when legal entities are constantly
nology they roll out is effective at solving
changing due to mergers and acquisi-
real world problems and is not technology
tions, asset disposals or organizational
for technology’s sake.
transformation. Procurement systems
The S word – SAVINGS CFOs often complain that they do not see the big savings numbers reported by procurement in the bottom line. Some are downright skeptical as to the veracity of the numbers, although that does not seem to stop them asking for more with each passing year! According to Oliver Wyman, fewer than one in five CFO’s are happy with the way procurement performance is measured. There are multiple reasons for this disconnect. Firstly, if organizations do not cut budgets, the savings will never reach the bottom line. Budget holders feel obliged to spend their budget for fear 100
F U N C T I O N A L I T Y I N DY S F U N C T I O N A L I T Y A N D T H E I N T E G R I T Y O F P R O C U R E M E N T
“Another reason for this disconnect between finance and procurement is that they do not share the same source of truth” David Swift, Global Head of Corporate Services Procurement at Novartis
sometimes struggle to keep up with the rapidly changing organizational structure, making reporting difficult. One solution is to measure bottom line impact in close collaboration with finance while simultaneously measuring the broader procurement value contribution through a balanced scorecard.
The user experience Procurement’s stakeholders often see the function as slow and cumbersome and some would even call us road blockers. A function that “knows the price of everything but the value of nothing”. That is because Procurement sometimes acts as a policing function, with the idea that if buying is difficult, then spend will be kept in check. However, this is a wrong-headed approach. Good procurement should be able to help functions control their budgets while simultaneously meeting the needs of the business. If someone needs to buy something, the process should be as easy as possible and one where the requisitioner is not walking away in frustration. With the rapid spread of e-commerce, people have become used to getting what they want with minimal w w w . c p o s t r a t e g y. c o m
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effort. In addition, if you do not know what you want, online retailers are very happy to make some helpful suggestions! Therefore, this has to be one of the goals of procurement, to try to replicate the B2C experience in a B2B environment. So bringing it all together. If Procurement is to break free from the issues of the past and truly be considered as a value creating partner for the businesses it works with, it has to focus on getting the basics right. Whether that be, spend visibility, the credibility of the savings being reported or the user experience, much work has to be done to change perceptions for the better. Technology offers us hope but only if designed to be intuitive and user friendly. The best technology feels so easy to use, it could have been designed by a twelve year old. However, making something simple is actually quite hard to do and it is not a gift given to everyone. Which brings me to my last point. Great procurement, like great anything, depends on one key ingredient: people, good people. It is not about having a sprinkling of rock stars in the team but making sure the whole is greater than the sum of the parts. Organizations that take short cuts on their people have little chance of achieving greatness.
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