امتحانات تانية ثانوى ترم تانى by bachelorya.online

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Unit 10 the food we eat 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1- We should improve the ........... of the soil to get better crops. a) size b) quality j) agriculture c) qualification 2-.............. land or soil produces plenty of good crops.a) Bare b) Polluted 3-............. is the work of growing crops and feeding animals. a) Tourism b) Mining j) Agriculture c) Industry

Poor d) Fertile

4- Thousands of years ago, most people were ...............; they collected food from animals they killed, a) farmers b) workers c) hunters d) tourists 5- Like plants, all other ...................... things contain genes.a) alive b) life c) living d) Jive 6- Farmers ................... their money from agriculture.a) donate b) beat c) give d) earn 7- People believe that pesticides are .................... as they cause diseases. a) fertile b) poisonous c) famous d) good 8- In the past, the Nile .................... and left fertile soil on the fields. a) erupted b) submerged c) flooded d) swam 9- .................... is a substance in some foods that provides body with heat and energy. a) Vegetable b) Protein c) Carbohydrate d) Fat 10- The planes are ................ the fields from the air.a) spraying b) beaming c) dropping d) radaiting 11- Genes control what living things will be ................... .a) likes b) like c) alike d) liking 12- .............. vegetables are better than ones grown with chemical fertilisers. a) Inorganic b) Unnatural c) Organic d) Poisonous 13- Scientists can modify genes in their ...................... .a) bedrooms b) bathrooms c) laboratories d) hotels 14- .................. fertilisers improve the quality of the soil. a) Inorganic b) Organism c) Organic d) Organist 15- Technology can protect people ...................... starvation in countries where insects or diseases destroy crops.a) from b) at c) of d) with 16- Fruit and vegetables have been modified ................ they are not damaged by the diseases that kill normal plants.a) so as to b) so that c) jn order to d) to 17-A lot of people are worried that spraying crops with .................. will bring diseases. a) sweets b) fires c) pesticides d) seeds 18- Early farmers used the .................. that they had collected from the best plants from the year before, a) cakes b) seeds c) books d) socks 19- ............... is a substance cantained in foods such as milk, cheese, butter, etc. a) Fat b) Carbohydrate c) Protein d) Sugar 20- Scientists have modified the genes of some tomatoes so that they ......... more slowly. a) rotten b) rotate c)rot d)root 21- Because of genetic engineering, some people are afraid that there will be new ......... . a) pieces b) diseases c) cases d) classes 22- Farmers use ............ in order to help plants grow. a)fertile b)fertilisers c)fertility d)fertilise 23- Are people worried ........... what may happen in the future because of genetic engineering? a) of b)from c) about d)at 24- Modern farming ........... more money than organic fanning.a) earns b) gives c) makes d)buys 25- Hala is the girl ............. is working on this project with me.a) whose b) which c)who cl) where 26- In ............ farming, we don't use chemicals. a) genetic b) organic c) modified d) modern 27- Farmers put.............. on soil to help plants to grow. a) seeds b) genes c) pesticides d) fertilizers 28- ............... is a substance in food such as meat and eggs, which helps your body grow and be healthy. 1

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a) Fat b) Carbohydrate c) Protein d) Pesticide 29- Some crops arc genetically modified so that they arc disease ............ a) keeper b) guide c) resistant d) fighter 30- That is the boy ............. father is a teacher. a) whose b) which c) who d) when 31-1 get my black hair and eyes from my parents; they're in my ............. . a) organic b) genes c) genetics d) genetically 32- One should eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables for a healthy .......... . a) mistake b) diet c) noise d) money 33-My friend, ........... is a pilot, has always loved flying. a) whose b) which c) who d) where 34- Scientists usually do their experiments in .................... .a) museums b) towersc) kitchens d) laboratories 35-.............. is the adjective. The noun is gene.a) Genetically b) Genetic c) Genetics d) Gene 36- Genetically modified crops are ........... .a) salty b) natural c) canned d) unnatural 37- Using chemicals is very harmful .......... the environment. a) to b) of c) with d) at 38- Genetically modified food may .................. new diseases in the future. a) overcome b) buy c) bring d) sell 39- Fruit is ready to eat when it has been .................. . by the sun. a) demolished b) destroyed c) ripened d) eaten 40- Farmers use fertilisers to make the soil ..................... . a) fertilisers b) fertility c) fertile d) fertilising 41- The main ..................... of the meal I'm cooking is rice. a) pesticide b) gene c) ingredient d) seed 42- One ................. of the television is that it makes the world like a village. a) disadvantage b) cause c) demerit d) advantage 43- ..................... is one of the things from which a type of food is made. a) Pesticide b) Yield c) Gene d) Ingredient 44- When food ..................; it's too bad to eat. a) rotten b) tastes c) rots d) floods 45- A lot of people all over the world die .................... starvation.a) with b) at c) of d) by 46- Scientists can ................. crops by adding or removing certain genes. a) hunt b) modify c) type d) produce 47- When crops are ................ modified, they become able to resist diseases. a) genetically b) gene c) genetic d) genetics 48-.................... fruit usually tastes sweet. a) Rope b) Ripe c) Ripen d) Robbing 49- To ................. means to make liquid come out of a container in a stream of very small drops. a) paint b) draw c) spray d) colour 50-People die of...................... when they don't have food to eat. a) starvation b) qualification c) production d) satisfaction 51- This tomato is ......................... . I can't eat it. a) rot b) rotate c) rotten d) rotation 52- A..................... is a part of a cell of a living thing that controls what it will be like and how it will develop. a) gene b) insect c) yield d) seed 53- Farmers have to put..................... in the ground to grow crops. a) cells b) seeds c) nuts d) labels 54- Scientists have made genetic ....................... to some vegetables. a) modification b) modified c) modify d) modifies 55- Many people were very hungry after the storm. Some even began to a) starve b) starving c) starvation d) starved 56- My cousin wants to study ............ at university. 2

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a)genes b)genetically c)genetics d)genetic 57- Natural fertilisers are good ......... the soil. a)at b)with c)to d)for 58- Some people don't like eating fruits and vegetables that have been sprayed ............ pesticides . a)by b)with c)on d)at 59-Pesticides kill insects .......... crops. / a)in b)with c)at d)on 60- Using chemicals in farming is a / an ........ way. a)organic b)inorganic c)safe d)natural 61- As ............ I'm concerned, spraying pesticides is harmful. a)far b)near c)remote d)close 62- When you buy food products, you should look at the ............... a)tables b)pills c)labels d)ropes 63- Now scientists are able to make genetic ........... to different crops. a)modified b)modify c)modification d)modifies 64- The manager ............ the discussion because he had an important interview. a)went b)left c)shut d)blocked 65- He was worried ............ the result of the exam. a)on b)about c)with_______d)of________ 2 - Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1- When fruit ripe, they become ready to eat. 13- Pesticides can be poison. 2- A genetic controls what a living thing will be like. 14- In organic farming, we use unnatural fertilisers. 3- Natural and organic fertilizers help to improve the 15-1 like apple because of its nice tasty. quantity of the soil. 16- Planes spread the fields with pesticides. 4- Cheese and milk have penalty of fat. 17- Ripen apples taste sweet. 5- Genetic modified crops can improve agriculture. 18- Products are laboured with their ingredients. 6- A lot of people in Africa died of starve. 19- Protein is a sentence which helps the body to be 7- Scientists always try to improve the equality of the healthy. crops. 20- Scientists can modify crops by adding or 8- My brother studies genes at university. moving certain genes. 9- New technology in farming protects people of hunger. 21-As far as I am concern, Maher needs great care. 10- Pasteur liked chemistry when a new imagine teacher 22- A ginie is a part of a cell of a living thing. arrived at his school. 23-1 can't eat this apple because it's rot. 11- The main ingratitude of this dish is rice. 24- Eat fruit and vegetables to keep health. 12- The Nile used to flood and leave fertile salt on the fields. 25- He learns money from his drawings. 8- There's nothing wrong with that,.............? 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: a) aren't there b) isn't there c) js there d) 1- Your grandfather grows vegetables in the garden,.... isn't it a) does he b) is he c) doesn't he d) isn't he 9- He read an article about farming, ............? 2- We couldn't live without air, food and water,............ a) do you b) don't you c) didn't you d) didn't a) can we b) can't we c) couldn't we d) could we he 3- We should wash vegetables before we eat them,....... 10- Mr AH had an accident yesterday,..............? a) won't you b) will you c) should we d) shouldn't we a) hadn't he b) had I c) did he d) didn't 4- You want cheese,.............? he a) are you b) aren't you c) don't you d) do they 11-1 am a teacher,...............? 5- You've never tried growing fruit or vegetables,......... a) aren't I b) isn't he c) am not I d) am I a) didn't you b) have you c) haven't you d) did you 12- In the past, fanners didn't need chemical 6- The film is very interesting,...........? fertilisers, a) is it b) aren't they c) isn't it d) are they a) don't they b) do they c) didn't they d) did 7- You'd like to grow things, ................? they a) hadn't you b) had you c) wouldn't you d) would 13- Things you grow yourself always taste you, 3

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better,.......... a) won't you b) don't you c) don't they d) didn't you 14- Pesticides can be poisonous,.............,? a) can't it b) can they c) can't they d) can it 15- We haven't talked to the teacher,...................? a) do we b) don't we c) have we d) haven't we 16- He won't leave before ten,.....................? a) isn't he b) won't he c) will he d) can he 17- Everyone wrote a summary for the novel,.............? a) did they b) didn't they c) didn't he d) did he 18- You should leave that discussion until another day, .. 22- He's gone abroad,....................? a)hashe b)hasn'the c)does he d)doesn't he 23- Let's go to the cinema,.....................? a)shall 1 b)will they c)shall we d)will she 24- He never gets up early, .....................? a) doesn't he b) has he c)does he d)hasn't he 25- No one welcomed him,...............? a)didn'the b)didthey c)didn'tthey d)did he 26-1 haven't seen Ali for ten years,................? a) have I b) hadn't I c) haven't 1 d)had i 27- I'm not an engineer,...........? a)aren'tl b)don'tl c)am I d)didn't! 28- Everything in this house is tidy,...............? a) is it b) aren't they c) are they d) isn't it 29- Mohsen has enough money to buy a newcar,.............? a)didn'the b)didhe c)doeshe d)doesn'the 30- They won't leave the class until the bell rings,...............? a) don't they b) did theyc) will they d) won't they 2 - Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1- These shirts don't cost very much, don't they? 2- They have breakfast at 7 o'clock, haven't they? 3- The boys can't revise their lessons, can't he? 4- We should spray crops with chemicals, shall we?

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a) do you b) didn't you c) shouldn't you d) should you 19- He came to the party early,..................? a) did he D) didn't he c) doesn't he d) does he 20- Growing vegetables is quite easy,..............? a) is it b) are they c) isn't it d) aren't they 21-They don't cost very much, ..............? a) did they b) don't they c) do they d) didn't they 5- Food grown with chemicals costs less than organic food, does it? 6- You don't agree to my idea, are you? 7- Nothing can help pessimistic people, can't it? 8- That orange is genetically modified, doesn't it? 9- Sameh ate his lunch at 2 o'clock, doesn't he?. 10- Some children don't like vegetables, does they? 11- He isn't leaving, isn't she? 12- I've passed my exams, have I? 13- He's won first prize, isn't he? 14- The boy seems angry, isn't he? 15-I'd like to be a pilot, hadn't I? 16- My father used to smoke when he was young, wasn't he? 17- We don't like to be cruel with our friends, do we? 18- The story wasn't very interesting, is it? 19- You don't like fish, doesn't you? 20- Most farmers prefer to use chemicals, didn't they? 21- They don't like French films, don't they? 22- He has a shower, hasn't he? 23- Asma had gained weight, haven't she? 24- Hany and Salim work hard, doesn't they? 25- He lost his books, doesn't he?

1 • Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1- A .......... is a sharp metal for hunting whales. a) sword b) rifle c) harpoon d) gun 2- In the storm, the ship ........... and many people lost their lives. a) sank b) float c) drowned d) swam 3- Herman Melville's first work was as a sailor .......... a ship. a) at b)0n c)of d)with 4- ............. means very simple or old fashioned. a) Modern b) Civilised c) Primitive d) Recent 5- Mr Hady ........... his leg in a car accident. a) missed b) wasted c) lost d) ended 4

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6- I faced a lot of troubles ......... my last voyage to Italy. a) in b) on c) at d) for 7- The .......... of this job is to offer good service to customers. a) duty b) purpose c) proposal d) work 8- This matter isn't............ It's not funny. a) fancy b) joking c) pleasant d) serious 9- Many governments ban ........ rare animals in the wild. a) jumping b) hunting c) leaning d) watching 10- One of the sailors ........ to his death from the ship. 3) arrived b) held c) fell d) stopped 11- The huge whale ............ the ship and sank it. a) drowned b) rammed c) swam d) floated 12- People should be ......... if they want to reach their goals in life. a) disappointed b) silly c) determined d) bored 13- Herman Melville's fist novel was about a man who lived ....... an island. a) in b) at C) on d) with 14- It's possible to be ............ and determined without hurting other people. a) ambitious b) disappointing c) disappointed d) ambition 15-........... is the activity of hunting whales. a) Whaling b) Whales c) Whale d) Whaler 16- There was a ......... crime in our area last week. Many people died. a) serious b) funny c) happy d) exciting 17- We can't reach America in a short time because of its ............ . a) remoteness b) remote control c) remoted) remote sensing 18- To be ............ means to be on a land by the side of the sea. a) abroad b) ahead C) aboard d) ashore 19- Farmers work ......... farms from dawn to sunset. a) on b) in c) at d) for 20- Egypt............. some necessary products from foreign countries. a) gives b) imports C) exprots d) sends 21-1 was bored .......... the film I watched on TV yesterday. a) at b) with c) of d) by 22- A/An ........... is someone whose job is on a ship. a) pilot b) sailor C) postman d) seller 23- Melville's life on the ........... Pacific islands was different from his life in New York. a) remote b) raming c) ram d) remoteness 24- Primitive people usually lived in ....................... a) palaces b) caves c) towers d) villas 25- Work always needs skill and ............ a) remote b) remoteness c) serious d) seriousness 26- The passengers went........... the ship because it was about to leave. a) aboard b) ashore C) ahead d) abroad 27- Many islands are far away from other places. They are ............ a) near b) remote c) close d) difficult 28- The new generation should be ................... with technology and new sciences. a) rammed b) connected c) armed d) pleased 5

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29- My cousin travelled ........... . He is in a foreign country now. a) ahead b) ashore c) aboard d) abroad 30- When the ship sank; one of the passengers ......... on to a floating wood to reach the shore. a) took b) held c) caught d) felt 31- Wood ................. on water. a) swims b) breathes c) sinks d) floats 32- As soon as the ship arrived in the port, all the passengers went............. a) aboard b) ahead c) ashore d) abroad 33- He learnt......... when he was 12 years old. a) swimming b) floating c) sinking d) drowning 34- When the fire broke out, it............ most of the buildings. a) lost b) attacked C) destroyed d) killed 35- After a long chase for the deer, the hunter ......... it. a) destroyed b) attached c) helped d) caught 36- Egypt is always ready to defend itself against outside .......... . a) lovers b) friends c) enemies d) companions 37- You can meet me ......... you want. I'm free today. a) however b) whenever c) whatever d) whoever 38-1 don't really like funny films or books. 1 prefer ........... ones. a) boring b) serious c) dull d) silly 39- The people who work together on a ship or plane are called .......... . a) toursits b) crew c) students d) workers 40-1........... to America on business last year. a) arrived b) reached c) left d) travelled 41- The cave painting was painted by ............ people thousand of years ago. a) modern b) recent c) primitive d) civilised 42- If you are ........... you'll have a chance to fight back and win. a) hunted b) attacked c) destroyed d) killed 43- A ............. is used to fight with. a) sweet b) weapon C) flat d) book 44- My uncle and his family live in a .......... part of the country, 50 kilometres from the nearest town. a) remote b) "ear c) wide d) close 45- My brother likes to walk in front of me. He likes me to be .......... him. a) beside b) close c) behind d) ne*t 46- The kite is ........... buildings. It's in a higher position. a) under b) nearby c) below d) above 47- A ............ is one of the main areas of land in the world, such as Africa, Asia or Europe. a) capital b) country c) continent d) world 48- The ship sank and many people .............. . a) hunted b) caught c) attacked b) drowned 49- If you are attacked, you still have a chance to fight and win. But if you are .................. , you have no chance. a) hunted b) drowned c) attacked d) destroyed 50- The poor boy died attached ........... the back of the lorry in an accident. a) of b) to C) at d) witn 51-The author's first novel came ............. in 1990. a) off b) out c) in d) down 6

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52- Now scientists can ............ rains and storm. a) guess b) predict c) produce d) introduce 53- The sailors ........... their ship when it arrived at the port. a) walked b) left c) went d) jumped 54- The runner was ............ because he didn't win the race. a) pleased b) disappointed c) happy d) excited 55- To ........... means to crash into something with great force. a) touch b) ram c) hug d) kiss 56- In "Moby Dick," captain Ahab died .......... to the whale. a) attacked b) communicated c) attached d) connected 57- A .......... ship is used to hunt whales. a) whales b) whaler c) whale d) whaling 58- The words "to follow" mean to .............. a) hunt b) attack c) destroy d) catch 59- .............. comes before giving. a) Taking b) Offering c) Sleeping d) Death 60- Africa is the second largest of the world's ........... a) continents b) capitals c) towns d) countries 61- The crew helped each other while the ship was sinking to ........ drowning. a) avoid . b) protect c) bring d) start 62- When a storm ............ the ship, it sank. a) hurt b) flew c) hit d) caught 63- ............. means the thing you want to achieve when you do something. a) Purpose b) Proposal c) Test d) Agreement 64- Ahab sent ........... men armed with harpoons to follow the whale. a) off b) in c) out d) with 65- The book was so interesting that Ali couldn't put it a) off b) up c) away d) down 66- You must be joking. You can't be .............. a) mad b) silly c) serious d) funny 67- My uncle has got a wonderful ............ of stamps. a) collective b) collect c) collection d) collecting 68- "Ahead" means ............. . a) between b) behind c) back d) in front 69- We use a remote .......... to turn off and on modern inventions like the television. a) area b) contrast c) control d) sensing 70- The car crashed .......... a wall but all the passengers were all right. a) into b) to c) at d) on 2 • Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly. 1- Ships think when they hit rocks. 9- Whaling is the active of hunting whales. 2- My older sister is determine to reach her goal. 10- My uncle is the captain of a whale ship. 3- A seller is someone who works on a ship. 11- The crow on the ship was clever. 4- Primer means very simple and old fashioned. 12- Babies are always attached for their mothers. 5- The police were army with weapons. 13- The clever swimmer persuaded the boy from drowning. 6- The captain used a hat for hunting whales. 14- Ahmed missed his arm during the battle. 7- If you are ambition, you'll achieve your goal. 15- He isn't my friend; he is an army. 8-1 can't prediction when it happens. 7

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16- The thief attached the men and took their 21- Work hard to shave your goal. money. 22- You should avoid waste your time. 17- When the ship sank, some sailors felt to death. 23- Asia is a container. 18- Room means to crash into something with a lot 24-1 can meet my father whatever I need him. of force. 25- Villagers work hard in their farms. 19- The knife ships arc used in wars. 20-1 agree to this idea; I'm against it. 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1- Herman Melville was bored with the jobs he ........... before. a)had been doing b)is doing c)has been doing d)does 2-1................. for two hours before my friend came. a) had studied b) studied c)had been studying d)have studied 3- She looked very tired. She ........ the house all the day. a) had been cleaning b)had cleaned c)has cleaned d)is cleaning 4- After the guests ............ I went to bed. a) had been leaving b) have left c)had left d)are leaving 5-1 didn't catch the train because it.............. a) have left b) had left c) has left d) had been leaving 6- They ........... to the cinema after I had met them. a) went b) were going c)go d) are going 7- He finally came at six. I........ for him since four thirty. a) wait b) have waited c) had been waiting d) are waiting 8- She only enjoyed the film because she ............. the story before. a) had been reading b) has read c) had read d) reads 9- When Salma went to university, she ................. .. English for ten years. a) is learning b) have learnt c) learns d) had been learning 10- By the time he finished reading'the report, he ......... two bottles of water. a) had drunk b) drinks c) had been drinking d) has drunk 11- After Galal........... school, he worked in a big company. a) leaving b) had been leaving c) had left d) have left 12- As soon as he ............ the match, he went home. a) had been playing b) plays c) had played d) has played 13- Sami wanted to have a rest because he ........... for a long time. a) stood b) is standing c) has stood d) had been standing 14- There were floods because it.......... for three days. a) have rained b) rained c) had been raining d) rains 15- When I phoned Sameh, he ......... a lecture at university. a) had been having b) is having c) has been having d) has 16- Shadia gained weight because she ............ all last month. a) overate b) overeats c) had been overeating d) has overeaten 17- We ........... for three hours before our plane took off. a) wait b) have waited c) had been waiting d) are waiting 18- He looked happy yesterday because he .......... the competition. a) had been winning b) wins c) had won d) will win 19- He left his job because he ............ dissatisfied for months. a) feels b) had been feeling c) have felt d) is feeling 20- Before ............ Ali, I had phoned him. 8

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a) met b) meet c) had met d) meeting 2 - Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1- After he has visited his uncle, he went home. 10- Look at this shirt; I have bought it yesterday. 2- Amr has been suffering from cold when he attended 11- The bus broken down; that's why Leila was late the conference. for work. 3- They wrote the report after they finish work. 12- Before watched the film, 1 had studied all my lessons. 4-1 am writing for an hour when my father returned 13- We found the book which we have lost. home. 5- I have been running all morning ; that's why I was so 14- I don't see Ali until I had met him in the street. tired. 15- My mother become better after she had taken 6- As soon as Ahmed had prepared everything, he calls the medicine. his family. 16-Samcr don't visit me until he had phoned. 7- Salem was bored with the job he do, so he decided to 17- Ali was bored with the sport he practise before. look for another. 18-1 found the book which I had been losing. 8- They had been cycled all day, so their legs were sore. 19-1 have sent an e-mail to Hani before go to work 9-1 have been writing letters for about 3 hours when you 20- After play football, 1 washed. phoned me. Unit 12 Aplace to live 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1- Where would you like your .............. house to be? a) boring b) bad c) nightmare d) dream 2- We live ........... the fourth floor. a) at b) in c) on d) off 3- Hossam lives on the ........... of Cairo which are furthest from the centre. a) floor b) storey c) outskirts d) clouds 4- Ice cream was ......... in China. a) cut b) invented c) discovered d) explored 5- Huda was brought............ in her uncle's house after her parents' death. a) up b) of c) in d) at 6- Fruit and snow are the two .......... used in making ice cream. a) boxes b) jewels c) ingredients d) metals 7- A .......... is a level of a building. a) flat b) skyscraper c) balcony d) storey 8- When ice cream was made, the ............ loved and used it in huge quantities, a) public b) herd c) popular d) flock 9- My friend's family have moved .......... a new flat last month. a) into b) at c) out d) by 10- A ........... is a large building with many homes or offices in it. a) block b) back c) clock d) truck 11- My father travelled to America ........... business. a) at b) on c) in d) with 12- This dish is so .......... . I like eating it so much. a) dusty b) delicious c) sour d) rotten 13- My uncle lives in a ............. house which isn't joined to another house. a) patched b) detached c) close d) fixed 14- It's easy to ............. mistakes when you are reading your own writing. a) overtake b) overcome c) overweight d) overlook 9

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15- My house is close ........ my school. a) of b) to c) at d) from 16- Our house is very old. It's made ............. bricks. a) of b) at c) with d) on 17- These kinds of books are for .......... . They aren't suitable for children. a) kids b) animals c) babies d) adults 18- My room ........... the main square. I can see everything from its window. a) overlooks b) overcomes c) overtakes d) overweighs 19- Tea is the .................. drink for most of the Egyptian families. a) bad b) small c) main d) unimportant 20- Ice cream is popular ................. many people. a) at b) with c) for d) in 21- Our house contains 5 rooms; two of them are .................. guests. a) at b) for c) in d) of 22- What is the ................... like in Cairo today? a) whether b) weather c) condition d) climate 23- The story he told us was ................... . We couldn't believe it. a) reliable b) incredible c) believable d) credible 24-................ are very tall buildings that have many floors. a) Classes b) Skyscrapers c) Trees d) Buses 25- The ................. of the Nile from my balcony is fantastic. a) painting b) picture c) view d) look 26- The mother asked the babysitter to look .................... the children. a) at b) out c) after d) for 27-1 need to ................... my computer because it doesn't work well. a) fix b) box c) fax d) relax 28- We usually keep the doors and windows closed because the air is very a) fresh b) pure c) clean d) dusty 29- ...................... is a substance used for building. It contains cement. a) Plastic b) Wood c) Concrete d) Paint 30- Iron ....................heat and electricity well. a) boils b) expands c) connects d) conducts 31- Nowadays we use modern,................... machines. a) old b) ancient c) high-tech d) rotten 32- When he moved to another house, he has to do a lot of............... because it was old. a) repairs b) remedies c) treatments d) exercises 33- The .................... of buildings depends on the climate of the area. a) picture b) photo c) sight d) design 34- During the day, it's too hot to sit out.................... the balcony. a) on b) at c) off d) with 35- The building is ................... to keep out heat and sound. a) insulted b) isolated c) insulated d) consulted 36- The .......................... of this hospital is suitable because it's faraway from the polluted city. a) theatre b) picture c) stage d) location 37- The new bridge is under..................... It will be completed next month. a) constructive b) construction c) construct d) constructs 10

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38-Turn .................... the light, please. I want to sleep. a) at b)off c)on d)«n 39- Buildings which often have ............ walls, keep people cool. a) thin b)fat c) thick d) young 40- At sunset, people who live in flats like to sit out................. balconies and read. a) on b)at c) about d)with 41-1 like living in the countryside because it's more ............... than the city. a) dangerous b) difficult c) peaceful d) boring 42- Heavy clothes protect us ................. the cold. a) of b)from c) with d) by 43-................. roofs allow rain and snow to fall off easily. a) Slopped b) Slop c) Sloping d) Slops 44- Shut the window to keep the cold ................ . a) in b) of c) out d) off 45- In countries with hot and cold seasons,................. buildings keep out heat and cold. a) insulated b) consulted c) insulted d) isolated 46- A ............... house is joined to another house by one shared wall. a) detached b) far c) semi-detached d) remote 47- Outskirts are parts of a city which are .......... from the centre. a) near b) close c) far d) beside 48- The opposite of thin is ................... a) tall b) heavy c) long d) thick 49- When 1................ home, my wife had cooked the food. a) got b) got for c) got to d) got up 50-............... 1 found my wallet which I had lost yesterday. a) Unluckily b) Unfortunately c) Fortunately d) Rarely 51-The .................. of flats where my cousin lives has eight floors. a) block b) clock c) box d) truck 52- The .................. of the computer is that it saves time and effort. a) imports b) importance c) important d) import 53- Maha makes cake in the ................... way as her mother. a) some b) same c) sum d) different 54- When the plane takes off, you should ................. your seat belt. a) fasten b) fast c) loose d) break 55- A small area outside an upstairs window where people can sit or stand is called a .................... a) roof b) stage c) lift d) balcony 56- When I visit my uncle, I have to take the ........... because he lives on the 10th floor. a) stairs b) car c) lift d) boat 57- In places, where there is a lot of rain or snow, buildings have ..........roofs. a) slope b) sloping c) sloped d) slopes 58- The government decided to build big markets on the .......... of towns and cities. a) walls b) fields c) outskirts d) factories 59- Islam is very ........... He can't work any more. a) relaxed b) comfortable c) exhausted d) strong 60- New York is full of......... blocks.a) tour b) tower c) museum d) statue 61- My aunt lives in a flat that......... a famous cinema so that I can see the film posters. 11

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a) overlooks b) overtakes c) overweighs d) overcomes 62- We produce a lot of machines in Egypt. They are ........ products. a) foreign b) outside c) local d) strange 63- In Egypt, there is little rain, so most houses have ......... roofs.a) villa b) house c) flat d) home 64- In big cities, there isn't much ......... for building. a) room b) theatre c) class d) home 65- We don't have any close neighbours. We live in a ......... house with a big garden. a) semi - detached b) detached c) attached d) patched 66- We should compare ourselves ......... advanced countries to learn and develop. a) at b)in c) for d) with 67-............ is important in building design.a) Maths b) Geography c) History d) English 68- We mix sand, water.......... cement to get concrete. a) with b) of c) on d) in 69- A............ car park is one with many levels. a) mini-storey b) pre-storey c) multi-storey d) first storey 70- The noun from the word "thick" is ............. a) ticket b) thicken c) thicked d) thickness 71- Many houses in Japan have a lot of ............ ,so houses are made of wood. a) colours b) earthquakes c) floods d) rains 72- In big cities, people use public transport instead .............. their own cars. a)from b)of c)at d)in 73- .................. means level without any high areas. a) Flatten b) Flood c)Flat d) Flower 74- This wonderful statue is carved from a huge ................ of wood. a) kick b) truck c)cook d) block 75- We make .............. which is used for building, from sand, water, and cement. a) glassb) statue c) concrete d)hill 76- We couldn't get into our house because the doors were ............... and we'd lost the keys. a) unlocked b) locked c) booked d) tricked 77- Buildings which are made of bricks and ................ can be dangerous if they fall down during earthquakes. a) sweets b) ice cream c) concrete d) flour 78- Some old houses in Egypt are cold because they have no roof............... a) insulate b) insulated c) insulation d) insulates 79- Buildings which are made from mud bricks are suitable .............. hot climates. a) for b)from c)on d)with 80- The whole area was ................ by the storm. a) flat b) flats c) flattened d) fatty 81- Buildings with mud bricks are also easy and cheap to .................. a) construct b) deduce c) conduct d) demolish 82- Today, technology also .............. how buildings are designed. a) effects b) defects c) affects d) imports 83- In modern houses if the owners are out, they can .................. or unlock their doors. a) lock b) block c)look d) clock 84- In Upper Egypt people build houses in the same .................. ways of building. a) traditions b) traditional c) transportion d) translation 12

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2 - Find the mistake then write them correctly: 1 - This car park is storey; it has many levels. 2- The farmer flat the field to sow seeds. 3- Hisham travelled to Turkey in business. 4- The teacher overtakes the student's mistakes to encourage him. 5- Her uncle bought her up after her parents' death. 6- No heat or cold can get in or out this insulted house. 7- The opposite of thick is sin. 8- The sight from the hotel window is magic. 9- My town has many clock of flats. 10- "High-tech" means using ancient machines and equipment. 11- Iron contacts heat well. 12- This house is attached as there are no neighbours close to it. 13- In Japan, they build houses from wood because of volcanoes. 14- Skirts are parts of a city that are far from the centre. 15-1 need to have my old car mixed at the mechanic's. 16- Mothers usually look for their babies. 17- A lock is a large building with many flats or offices in it. 18- He behaves in the same way to his father. 19- Sleeping roofs arc used in very cold countries. 20- This is my team house which I needed for a long time. 21- Fast your seat belt while driving. 22- Mr Salim is my clothes neighbour. 23- You should be ambition to reach your goal. 24- I'm angy with him because he kept his promise. 25- He behaves at the same way as his father. 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: himself 1-1 am an adult and I live by .....:.... . 9-1 showered and .............. in ten minutes. a) mine b) I c) me d) myself a) dressed myself b) dressed herself 2- My children are old enough to look after .............. . c) dressed himself d) dressed a) themselves b) theirs c) their d) them 10- My uncle bought............ a present. 3-1 didn't buy this dress. I made it.......... . a) mine b) myself c) me d) I a) mine b) my c) myself d) me 11-1 lent him my dictionary but......... lost it. 4- Our house is not as modern as .............. . a) him b) his c) he d) himself a) yours b) yourself c) your d) yourselves 12- Can I have ............. suggestion, please? 5- Is this ............ bedroom? a) your b) yourself c) yours d) yourselves a) yours b) your c) yourself d) you 13- He is proud of............... . 6- If you see AH, can you tell ........... to phone me? a) himself b) he c) hers d) his a) himself b) his c) him 14-1 could lift the box on ......... own. d) he a) me b) mine c) my d) myself 7- The boy looked surprised when he saw .......... in the mirror. 15- She told her guests to help ............ to food and drink. a) him b) himself c) his d) he a) them b) their c) themselves d) they 8- Nadia fell down the stairs, but she didn't hurt............ . 16- They introduced me to a friend of........... . a) ourselves b) herself c) myself d) a) they b) theirs c) them d) themselves 13

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17- Good students often depend on ............. 24- Children sometimes hurt....... when they are playing. a) them b) their c) themselves d) theirs a)ourselves b)theirs c)themselves 18- He lives in this flat by ............. . d)herself a) his b) himself c) him d) he 25- Hunters protect......... by using weapons. 19- This car isn't...........; it's my father's . a)theirs b)them c)himself a) mine b) my own c) me d) myself d)themselves 20- She was talking to the man sitting next to .......... 26- When you meet lhab, tell........ about our new a) herself b) her c) hers d) she plan. 21- People live in houses to protect............ from the a)his b)himself c)him d)he weather. 27- No one helped him; he did everything on his a) they b) their c) themselves d) theirs ........... . 22- The dark green car belongs to ............ . a) won b)win c)own d)now a) we b) us c) our d) ourselves 28- She sewed this dress ....................... 23-He punched ............ on my nose. a)ourselves b)himself c)myself d)herself a) us b) me c) her d) them 2 - Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: 1- His car is newer than me. 14- Young children usually don't like to sleep by them. 2- Ahmed sat next to mine on the bus. 15- Cats clean theirs by licking their fur. 3- The dog barked when it saw its in the mirror. 16-The boys told our mother about the news. 4- Sami lost a pen of him. 17- To save money, we decorated the house us. 5- Did you enjoy yours at the party? 18- He didn't phone myself yesterday. 6- Both my sister and I can depend on we. 19- There's a message for your. 7- My father bought mine a present. 20- A book of her was lost yesterday. 8- Maha wants to talk to yourself. 21-Help mine, please. 9- Do the homework yours. 22- We performed the mission ours. 10- She lives on herself own in a small flat. 11 We'll leave him house after 5 minutes. 23- Do it your; no one will help you. 12- When he looked at his in the mirror, he laughed. 24- Children amuse them with funny stories. 13- The manager him came to my office. 25- Shady gave myself a nice present. Unit 13 Wise Words 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 - My ............... is to become a police officer to arrest criminals. a) exception b) ambition c) reputation d) action 2- Her job as a secretary .............. answering the telephone and writing to new customers, a) contains b) consists c) includes d) intends 3- Everyone was asleep, and the house was .............. a) silence b) salient c) silent d) silently 4- To make tea, you have to ............. hot water onto tea leaves. a) pour b) spill e) drop d) fall 5- He doesn't like noise. He can only work in complete ................ a) silent b) salient c) silently d) silence 6- She is very ............... and wants to be a news reader on TV. e a) ambitious b) pessimistic ) desperate d) frustrated 7- This data is ............. to us all and only a scientist can understand it. a) meaning b) mean C) meaningless d) meaningful 8- Ramy is fit now and there is no doubt about his ................ on the list of the team for tomorrow's match, a) conclusion b) inclusion e) exclusion d) illusion 14

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9- He said that he had an important announcement to .................. a) do b) act €) make d) take 10-1................. to tell you that you didn't get a good mark in yesterday's exam. a) repent b) reflect €) regret d) react 11- The driver said that the accident was very ................... a) regretful b) regrettable c) regretting d) regretfully 12- He is waiting ..................... for his exam results. 3) excitedly b) excited c) excitement d) exciting 13-1 thanked him .............. inviting me to dinner last Friday. a) on b)for c) about d)in 14-As he was thirsty, he opened the fridge and took ............... a bottle of water. a) off b)of c) away d)out 15-................. are doctors who perform operations in hospitals. a) Dentists b) Vets c) Surgeons d) Oculists 16-This information is very important................ my father. a) towards b) to c) from d) with 17- Before going to bed,.................... sure that all the windows are closed. a) take b) make c) have d) keep 18- Doctors are doing ................... to find out if this drug is safe for humans. a) experiences b) exercises c) explanations d) experiments 19- Is there a telephone number where I can ............. you? a) contact b) contract c) combat d) conduct 20-You should have ................ the police of the accident at once. a) formed b) informed c) performed d) deformed 21- Her father works as a .................... of English literature at Cairo University. a) teacher b) instructor c) trainer d) professor 22- When I offered to help him, he ............... his head expressing his refusal. a) shrank b) shook c) shocked d) nodded 23-Oil is of great................. to industry.a) important b) importance c) import d) importation 24- Her lawyer tried to ............ her innocence to the court. a) prove b) refer c) point d) produce 25- My grandfather has very ............... old ideas about marriage. a) traditional b) up-to-date c) modern d) creative 26- A.............. is someone who is trained to help people who are ill or injured but is not a doctor or nurse. a) surgeon b) dentist c) paramedic d) doctor 27- Good public transport is one of the ................ of living in a big city. a) drawbacks b) disadvantages c) advantages d) faults 28- Most of the .............. of the plane were killed when the plane crashed. a) pilots b) passengers c) drivers d) sailors 29- Oranges and lemons are ............... of vitamin C.a) empty b) filled c) full d) crowded 30- His knowledge of Italian was very ................. when he travelled to Italy as it helped him communicate with others there. a) trivial b) useful c) useless d) harmful 31- .............. is a game that you play by hitting a small ball into holes with a long stick, a) Hockey b) Squash c) Golf d) Badminton 32- Nowadays, parents are giving much ............... to the education of their children. a) success b) indifference °) difference d) importance 33- Our biology teacher did an experiment which ............... that plants give off oxygen by day. a) proved b) provoked c) improved d) answered 34- Without having ambitions and goals, our lives would have no ................ 15

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a) meaningful b) means c) meaningless d) meaning 35- Housewives usually keep pots, knives, spoons and forks in a ............... in the kitchen. a) fridge b) cooker c) heater d) cupboard 36- He went to the petrol station to fill up the petrol ............. of his car. a) tank b) basin c) engine d) wheel 37-You should think ............... before taking a decision. It's a matter of life or death. a) carefully b) carelessly c) recklessly d) slightly 38- There isn't any ................ in the tank. It's quite full. a) spare b) SpOre c) space d) Spice 39- 1 can't............... where I put my keys. I must look for them. a) forget b) remind c) avoid d) remember 40- They spent some time chatting with each other ............ the train on their way to Alexandria. a) in b) over c) on d) above 41- I phoned my brother ............... his mobile to ask about his health. a) in b) on c) through d) over 42- A ................. is a person who collects payments on a bus or train. a) conductor b) driver c) technician d) waiter 43- There was a fierce ................between the two armies and many soldiers were killed, a) race b) qujz c) celebration d) battle 44- A/An ............... is an important official statement about something that has happened or will happen. a) announcement b) emergency c) advertisement d) application 45- A/An ................ arrived at the scene of the accident and carried the injured people to hospital. a) fire engine b) ambulance c) motorbike d) |lorry 46- I'd like to help you but,............ I'll have to leave now to catch the train. a) fortunately b) fortunate c) unfortunately d) fortune 47- Don't............ to do your homework before going to bed. a) remember b) forget c) remind d) recall 48-An .............. is a person whose job is to keep or examine the financial accounts of a business. a)accountant b) account c) accountancy d) accountable 49-A .............. engineer designs and builds roads, bridges and railways. a) civil b) civilized c) civilian d) civic 50- The announcement he ............. was hopeful.a) said b)made c)did d)told 51-All the ................ on this train are occupied, so you will have to take the next one. a) chairs b) sofas c) seats d) stools 52- When the train arrived .............. Alexandria, Mr Ali was waiting there. a) at b)to c)in d)on 53-The .............. of this story is that we should be kind to animals. a) moral b) morally c) morality d) morale 54-................. is not a race. It's a journey.a) Living b) Alive c) Life d)Live 55- If you don't succeed, try and try ............. .a) gain b) against c) regain d) again 56-This song .............. me of my holiday in Alexandria.a) reminds b) forgets c) remembers d) recalls 57- The driver said the accident was very ............ .a) regretful b) regretting c) regrettable d) regret 58- The politician said that he had an important............... . a) announcer b) announce c) announcement d) announcing 59- If you do good things in your life, you will be ........... for these things. a) remembered b) forgotten c) reminded d) attacked 60- My next door ............... works as a professor at Ain Shams University. a) neighbourhood b) neighbour c) neighbouring d) neighbours 2 • Find the mistake then write them correctly: 1- His ambitious is to become a journalist. 16

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2- Her job contains answering the telephone and writing to new customers. 3-1 like the silent of the desert. 4-1 didn't understand the film on TV last night; it was completely meaningful to me. 5- When they heard the announcement he did, they were very happy. 6- His include in tomorrow's match isn't certain. 7-1 thanked him on helping me. 8-1 don't like tradition songs. They are meaningless to me. 9- The children chatted excited when they heard the news. 10- He said that the accident was very regretful. 11- She phoned her brother in the mobile yesterday. 12- The politician said that she had an important announce. 13- That song remembers me of the happy day we spent on the beach. 14- This book is full of very useful informative. 15- He had studied hard but fortunately he was very ill on the day of the exam. 16- What is the best way to contact with him? 17- My uncle is going to make an operation tomorrow morning. 18- A team wins in football by playing goals. 19- When the teacher began the lesson, all the students were silence. 20- Scientists usually do their experiences in labs. 21-1 can't understand this sentence ; it's meaninful to me. 22-1 don't like people who give much important to foreign songs. 23- A professor often teaches at school. 24- Without friendship, our lives would have no meaninful. 25- You must take sure that all the windows are shut before going to bed. 26- Books are full with information. 27- Poets usually compare sleep for death. 28- Do you regretful the mistake you have made? 29- When I asked him if he would like to come with me, he refused , and nodded his head. 30-1 like making photos. 1 - Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: I - We ......................... if we feel hungry. a) would eat b) would have eaten c) ate d) eat 2- If I ................... you, I would travel to England. a) am b) were c) had been d) would be 3- ................. you study hard, you won't achieve your goals. a) Unless b) When c) If d) Because 4- If Mona ................. the party tomorrow, she would enjoy herself. a) attends b) will attend c) would attend d) attended 5- You wouldn't be blamed if you .................... your promise. a) keep b) would keep c) kept d) had kept 6- Water .................... if the temperature goes below zero degree. a) freeze b) would freeze c) froze d) freezes 7- If this tree falls down, it..................... the road. a) blocks b) would block c) will block d) would have blocked 8- If he ............... well last year, he would have joined the university. a) studies b) would study c) had studied d) studied 9- If you don't do exercise, you ....................... fit. a) will keep b) would have kept c) wouldn't keep d) won't keep 10 - She didn't come to the party but if she ................... she would have enjoyed herself. a) does b) had done c) did d) has done 17

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11- He would have got married if he ...................... a flat. a) has b) had c) have d) had had 12- If I were taller, I..................... basketball. a) 'II play b) 'd play c) 'd have played d) 've played 13- If we feel tired, we .......................... some rest. a) had b) have c) have had d) had had 14- If 1 ................ time this evening, I'll visit my next door neighbour. a) had b) have c) had had d) will have 15- If the weather .................. fine tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. a) will be b) were c) is d) had been 16- If you .............. those photos, I wouldn't have remembered our holiday. a) don't take b) haven't taken c) didn't take d) hadn't taken 17- If I found any money at school, I .................. it to one of the teachers. a) 'd take b) 'II take c) 'd have taken d) took 18- She ................. better company if she didn't complain so much. a) 'd have been b) 's been c) 'II be d) 'd be 19- Water ................... if it is heated.a) evaporate b) would evaporate c) evaporates d) evaporated 20- If people .................... on the moon, they would be tired and bored. a) live Jbjl had lived c) have lived d) lived ; 21- If he left on time, he ............. the bus.a) won't miss b) wouldn't miss c) had missed d) will miss 22- If you worked harder, you ................ higher marks. a) 'II get b) get c) 'd get d) 'd have got 23- If he ................ now, I'll invite him to my birthday party. a) came b) come c) comes d) will come 24- If you have a headache at any time................ one of these pills. a) will take b) would take c) take d) took 25- Unless you had studied your lessons well, you ............ high marks. a) would have got b) will get c) would get d) wouldn't have got 26- If he travelled to France, he ............. French there. a) 'd learn b) 'II learn c) 'd have learned d) may learn 27- If I .................... a spare pen, I'd give it to you. a) have b) had c) had had d) have had 28- What............. you do if you were in my position?a) will b) did c) would d) do 29- He would have attended the party if he ................. a) had invited b) were invited c) invited d) had been invited 30-................. you visit your uncle tomorrow if you have enough time? a) Would b) Will c) Do d) Should 31- If she .................... clever, she would answer all the questions. a) is b) had been c) has been d) were 32- If I............... that he was ill, I would have visited him.a) knew b) know c) had known d) was known 33- Unless he had got up late, he ................. the train. a) would catch b) would have caught c) will catch d) caught 34-1.................. there on time if my father hadn't given me a lift. a) would be b) wouldn't have been c) will be d) would have been 35- He would have phoned me if he ............ a mobile phone. a) has b) had had c) has had d) had 36- If the weather ................ very bad, we would have enjoyed the trip. a) weren't b) isn't c) hadn't been d) hasn't been 37- He would have joined us if he .............. earlier.a) has come b) comesc) came d) had come 38- Metals ................. if they are heated.a) may expand b) expand c) would expand d) are expanded 39- If you break the traffic rules, you ................... . 18

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a) punish b) wilt punish c) will be punished d) would be punished 40- If he had had a map, he ..................... a) wouldn't get lost b) wouldn't have got lost c) will get lost d) won't get lost 2 - Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly. 1- He would come at once if you call him. 2- If! know that he was ill yesterday, I would have visited him. 3- If you had studied harder last year, you will get higher marks. 4- If ice is heated, it melt. 5- Unless you do your best, you'll get high marks. 6- I'll lend you my camera unless you look after it. 7- If the traffic wasn't very bad yesterday, we would have arrived on time. 8- The tree would block the road if it falls down. 9- If I haven't studied hard, 1 wouldn't have been able to answer all the questions. 10- If 1 found any money at school, I'll take it to the headmaster. 11- I'll telephone you if 1 saw anything unusual. 12- Unless you are careful, everything will be all right. 13- If I were in France now, I will visit many places there. 14- If he has a driving licence, his father would buy him a car. 15- She will inform the police if she had seen^the accident. 16- If he followed his parents' advice, he would have got a good job. 17-What will you do if you were a millionaire? 18- If there were a traffic jam, everyone had been late for school. 19-1 would have attended the party if I were not busy. 20-1 will help you if I were a doctor. 21- I'll tell you if I heard from Hassan. 22- If she didn't run quickly, she wouldn't have caught the bus. 23- If you had put the water in the freezer, it would change into ice. 24- Unless he doesn't have a car, he won't accept that job. 25- If I met him yesterday, I would have told him the news.

Translation Passages 1) Translate into Arabic: Groundwater is very important for the existence of human society. Millions of people living in rural and urban areas use groundwater for drinking, cooking, cleaning, showering, and all other types of activities. For this reason, groundwater must be protected from contamination. Translate into English: .‫ت‬ ‫ا م آ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫اآ ا ول ا‬ ‫ درة‬# $% ‫*) ( أن‬ -١ .‫ي‬$% ‫ د ا‬% # ‫ ا‬- . /‫ أ‬- $% 0/1‫ رات ا‬2 3 ‫ ا‬4 56 ‫ أن‬7 -٢ 2) Translate into Arabic: The demand for water has increased over the years and this has led to water scarcity in many parts of the world. The situation is aggravated by the problem of water contamination. The world is heading towards a freshwater crisis mainly due to improper management of water resources and environmental degradation. Translate into English: .‫ ا ث‬- 9 ‫ ا‬: ; ‫= < ل‬57 >?.6 ‫ < أن‬/ 00= : -١ . <‫د ا‬%# ‫ا‬ $ @A $ BC ‫ز ا‬E ‫ آ ن‬-٢ 3) Translate into Arabic:

Egypt insists on its traditional share of the Nile River and has warned basin countries against signing a water-sharing agreement in which it is excluded. Egypt’s share of the Nile water

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is a historic right that Egypt has defended throughout its history,” The ministry of water resources and irrigation is doing its best to provide adequate water supplies for all Egyptians. Translate into English: .‫ي‬$5 ‫ ا‬F0 ‫ ء ا‬0 ‫ ا‬: ?0 ‫دي ا‬H: 7‫ ر‬9 ‫ ان ا ث ا‬-١ . JK ‫و ت ا‬$5 ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫ ا‬L M0 :$N - ‫ ده‬% #‫ ا‬- . $% ‫ أن ول‬I : -٢ 4) Translate into Arabic: There is now a growing interest in a more natural, organic, method of growing our food. More and more people are demanding food which is not contaminated with dangerous chemicals or grown with artificial fertilizers. Translate into English: . . ‫ ا‬/ 0 MN‫< أ‬6 ‫ أن‬7 ) L ‫ و‬P A ‫ ? رات‬I @ : ‫ ف‬3 . ‫ا‬ M R‫و‬ ‫ ل‬% ‫ ا‬-١ . ? ‫ ء‬K ‫ة‬$ ‫? دا آ‬/ ‫ل‬L 6 ‫ أن‬7 ‫ة و‬$ @A /‫= ا‬5 2 1‫ ا‬S ‫ زا‬-٢ 5) Translate into Arabic: Natural disasters are hazards caused by events such as earthquakes, tornadoes and volcanoes that result in a risk to human lives and activities. Natural hazards can have secondary effects as well, such as a drought leading to famine and disease. Translate into English: . K‫أ‬4 ‫ ء‬07 ‫ى و‬$A1‫ ت ا‬2 ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬$< 3‫ و‬K ‫اءة ه أ‬$ ‫ ا‬-١ . #@ ‫د‬ U V6 ‫ ر‬% :‫ و‬0 ‫ ا‬# @ ‫ س أن ا‬0 ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫< ا‬: -٢ 6) Translate into Arabic: The causes of natural disasters are many. Human activities play a role in the frequency and severity of disasters. A natural disaster is a disruption in the balance of the environment. It causes property damage and loss of life. Understanding the causes of natural disasters can help us to prevent them or at least alleviate their repercussions. Translate into English: .I:$ ‫ا‬ . ‫ ا ول ا‬- 7 ‫وب‬$; ‫ ا‬Y ‫ ا‬Z 6 ‫دي‬H: 7‫ ر‬-١ .$ ‫ آ‬$@A ‫ = ن‬3 ‫رض‬1‫ ازن ا @ < ن ا ة \ ا‬$ ] ‫ إذا‬-٢ 7) Translate into Arabic: Organic agriculture is an environmentally friendly production system. It offers African and other developing countries a wide range of economic, environmental, social and cultural benefits. Translate into English: .` - 6‫@ ا‬3‫\ ا‬ ‫ة < رف آ‬$a‫اء دا‬$* ‫ن‬b‫) ا‬0= : -١ .‫ت‬ ‫ا م آ ا‬ ><‫ا‬ > 1‫ < ا‬-٢ 8) Translate into Arabic: Trees are very important to our environment. It purifies air and also provides food for human beings. But the ever-increasing population is destroying the existing forests, which in turn will lead to the destruction of humankind itself. Translate into English: .‫@ ء‬A‫ ون ار = ب أ‬7 ‫ ءة و‬M‫ و آ‬$.7 $ = ‫< ا‬: -١ .‫ ء‬7$?= ‫ا‬ ‫ ل‬% :‫ و‬0 ‫ ا‬# @ ‫@ ت ا‬ ‫ ا ول‬- $ 2‫ < آ‬-٢ 9) Translate into Arabic: Lifelong learning has become a necessity in the era of globalization. We live in the Knowledge Age, which means that the ability to apply the right knowledge effectively is an important skill and the cornerstone of our success. Translate into English: . ‫آ ـ‬L ‫ رات ا‬. ‫ ج ا‬6‫ إ‬ea ‫ه‬ I:$ ‫ا‬ . ‫? ا‬5: ‫ ف‬3 -١ .(0 U5= ‫ ا < ء ا‬4@ .: > K f ‫ا‬$3 ‫ا ت‬$‫ه‬1‫ ء ا‬07 ‫ال‬g: 10) Translate into Arabic:

-٢

Re z k

‫ي‬

Mo s s a

‫ا‬

Learning foreign languages needs never stop. One shouldn’t learn a foreign language merely to achieve an immediate professional or academic aim and then give it up. He should carry on learning as it is a valuable experience that enriches his life. Translate into English: . 9 ‫ و ا‬:‫ د‬% # ‫و ا‬

/ ‫ ا‬0‫آ‬5 .

I] 9. ‫ا‬ ‫ رك‬5: ‫ أن‬0< ‫د‬$ ‫آ‬ ‫ ا‬6‫ د‬% #‫ ا‬$ ‫ ول‬: (61 Y‫ ر‬P =7 ‫ره ب‬i‫ ا‬$% ‫رب‬

-١ -٢

11) Translate into Arabic:

To be interested in something is a golden rule in life. If a person is always chained to his office, he will grow physically and mentally weak. If such a person has a hobby, his daily work will no longer be tiring. Translate into English: .‫ ر‬%< ‫ ا‬$ \

.‫] ر‬% ‫ ا‬0 MN‫ أ‬7$ ‫ق‬$@ ‫ ا‬K ‫ م أ‬J .6 ‫ أن‬I : -١ Y‫ ن و @ ر‬.6i‫ رز ; ة ا‬7 $B‫ ا‬2 ‫ آ ن < > و ا‬-٢

12) Translate into Arabic: Some of the most important aims of education are to build up an Egyptian citizen who is able to face the future and to create a productive society. Education also aims at preparing a generation of scientists for the service of humanity. Translate into English: .‫م و ا < ون‬e. ‫ ا‬Y‫ د‬.: > \ ‫م إ‬e. ‫ ـ آ ا ول ا‬% -١ .k0 4 ‫ ء‬07 ‫ ت و‬: ‫? ا‬/‫ا‬ 0<3 7 ‫ل‬L 6 ‫ أن‬I : -٢ 13) Translate into Arabic:

Practising activities at school is of great importance. Teachers should encourage their students to participate effectively in school activities. Such activities help students to learn some values like co-operation, respect for others, self-confidence and perseverance. Translate into English: . > <‫ا‬

; . ‫ أه> ا ول ا‬- ‫< ? وا; ة‬/ <a‫ا‬$ ‫ ره ا‬Bl ‫ و‬g ‫ا ا‬$] ‫ ا‬$% 4# ‫ إن‬-١ .‫ ك‬0‫و ت ه‬$5 ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫ ء ا‬56‫ إ‬:$N - M:$ ‫ ا‬N 0 ‫ ا‬$: @ 4 @ .6 -٢

14) Translate into Arabic: Over-population in Egypt has led to many other problems like illiteracy, heavy traffic and unemployment. The government should exert more efforts to bring down the population growth rates. It should also pay more attention to the development of human resources. Translate into English: . > < ‫ ء ا‬6‫ آ أ‬- ‫ ح‬. ‫ ا‬- :e‫ ـ‬:$% ‫ ا‬U; ‫ ر و ا‬Bb‫ب ا‬L -١ .‫ س‬0 ‫ ا‬B ‫اء‬$B‫إ‬ ‫ ا = ت ا < دورا ه‬I< -٢ 15) Translate into Arabic: Cigarette smoking is linked directly with lung cancer. Today, in many countries, as many as one third of all cancer deaths are attributed to cigarette smoking. It is also known that smoking increases the risks of other diseases of the heart and lungs. Translate into English: . ‫ـ ت‬% ‫ رة ا < ت و ا‬B 0% ‫ ر ا‬#1‫ و * = ت ا‬$ = ‫ة ا‬g?/‫ أ‬SB ;‫ أ‬-١ 9 ‫ا‬ 9 3 ‫ا‬$ BC $BH: < @ ‫ ت ا‬7 ] ‫ ا‬$ ‫ إن‬-٢ 16) Translate into Arabic: Healthy food should include vitamins and proteins. It has to be fresh and low in fat and salt. It shouldn’t contain harmful chemical additives. If we don’t eat the right food, we will get ill and lose our ability to do our work well. Translate into English: . ‫ ا < ب‬n<7 ? ‫ آ> أن‬، :‫ا‬g ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫ ا‬2: ‫ا ت ا‬$ Ae -١ . ‫ ـ‬5‫ ا‬0 ‫ا‬ 3 3‫) أ‬:$* ‫ < ل و‬$%0 ‫ي‬$% ‫أة ا‬$ ‫ إن ا‬-٢ 21

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Mo s s a

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17) Translate into Arabic: Energy is necessary for development. It is essential for all productive activities required to achieve higher standards of living. Man’s great progress in industry and agriculture is due to energy. Translate into English: .‫ ج و ا < دن‬/g ‫ ا رق و ا‬2 ‫ <?ـ‬0% ‫ ام ا اد ا < د‬J 3‫ ا‬4 56 ‫ أن‬0 -١ . 4a‫را‬ B ‫ ن‬/$? ‫= ب‬ ‫ة ا و‬$‫ض ا ه‬$< -٢ 18) Translate into Arabic: The Egyptian woman has acquired all her rights. She is also represented in all international organizations concerned with women’s affairs. Moreover, services are rendered to provide family guidance and child’s welfare. Translate into English: . ‫ ة‬: ‫ إ \ ] ت‬S /$ ‫ ت ا‬:‫وا‬$ ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫ ظ ا‬M I 6 I ‫ آ‬-١ . <‫د ا‬%# ‫ا‬ $ ‫ آ‬$ BC ? ‫ ت‬.0 ‫آ ت < دة ا‬$5 ‫ ا‬-٢ 19) Translate into Arabic: Egypt has always been known as the “Birthplace of Civilization” because of its long and rich history. We are now keen on restoring our glories to keep pace with progress in developed countries. Translate into English: . ‫ ت آ = ن‬0 ‫ ت و ا‬6‫ ن و ا ا‬.6i‫? د ا ث ; ة ا‬: -١ . $‫ـ‬% ‫ـ د‬% #e ‫ي‬$ M ‫ ه ا < د ا‬0% ‫ ا‬-٢ 20) Translate into Arabic: The world’s ever increasing population means more houses, more roads, more factories, and this means less land for animals and plants. Over-population also means more waste and pollution, and this makes life increasingly difficult for many creatures. Translate into English: . q ‫ا‬ ‫ ات ا‬0. ‫ ا‬ea ‫ة ا و = ـ ب @ را ه‬$‫ض ا ه‬$< ?* -١ ‫ى‬$A1‫ ت ا ول ا‬B 3‫ را‬7 ‫ م‬6 ‫وري أن‬$K ‫ ا‬- -٢ 21) Translate into Arabic: The promotion of international co-operation and peace through education is one of UNESCO’s basic aims. It is the only means for the accomplishment of prosperity, real and lasting peace among the peoples of the world. Translate into English: .‫ ا ارس و ا < ت‬- :g ‫ ء ا‬56‫ ا < > و إ‬$: @ ?<3 7 ‫ل ا و‬L -١ .‫ة‬$ M ‫; ء ا‬1‫ ن ا‬5 <: -:L ‫ ا‬- 0N‫ا‬ % ‫ ا‬: $ ‫ ا و ا‬$ ‫ أن‬I : -٢ 22) Translate into Arabic: Undoubtedly, tourism is a chief source of national income and hard currency. The government exerts great efforts to develop the tourist industry. The aim is to attract a greater number of tourists to visit Egypt, the land of civilization. Translate into English: . ‫و ـ‬$ ‫ ت ا‬0 ‫< ا‬7 $% 0/1‫ ر < ا‬% >‫ أه‬6 B ‫ ; ه‬. ‫ إن ا‬-١ . 0= ‫ ا‬: $ ‫ م ?> آ ا‬6 ‫ أن‬I : ‫ا‬L ‫ و‬$% . >‫ ل ه‬MN1‫ ا‬-٢ 23) Translate into Arabic: Arab countries must co-operate economically to achieve prosperity for the Arab world. They should solve their problems in the Arab League. Besides, they have to encourage the Arab scientists to make progress in the field of science. Translate into English: . ‫ور و ا ث ا ن‬$ ‫ت ا‬e=5 ‫ـ‬9 * <M6 ‫ أن‬7 -١ . q‫را‬1‫ري وزرا ا‬ 2: ‫ق ا‬$@ ‫ن ا‬b‫; ن ا‬eM ‫ م ا‬J .: -٢ 24) Translate into Arabic: It is time the Arab Common Market was set up. The Arabs have common ties and interests that should help to put the Common Market into effect. The age which we live in has no room for small and weak countries. Translate into English: ‫ ا ـ ة‬I .: ‫ و‬% ‫ ا‬$ : ‫ د ا ل و‬: (61 - A ‫ ا‬- ‫ س‬0 ‫ ا‬U# : ‫ أن‬I : -١ . 5 ‫ ا ر ا‬3‫ أ‬- Z J > < ‫ أن < ون آ دول ا‬I : -٢ 22

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Mo s s a

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25) Translate into Arabic: Our deserts are part of our chief sources of wealth. If we give them due care, we can increase our national income by increasing the cultivated land and constructing new industrial projects. New cities could be set up in these areas and lead to our economic development. Translate into English: .‫ت‬ ‫ ة آ ا‬a‫? دو را‬61 ‫ آ ا ول‬4 : # ‫ ت‬#e $% ‫ ا @ < أن = ن‬- -١ . ‫ ا‬A ‫ در ا‬% ‫ را ه‬% F: . ‫ ة ا‬0# $ < -٢ 26) Translate into Arabic: In Egypt, the population is doubling every twenty four years. Research shows that the size of the family is connected with the standard of women’s education. If more girls are educated, the size of the family will certainly be smaller. Translate into English: . < ‫ ق ا‬3 ‫ ة‬: 5 ‫ ا‬. 0 ‫? ا‬/‫ا‬ : ] :‫ور‬$q $ = ‫ ? رات ا‬-١ .>? e=5 - ‫وب‬$? 3 ‫ رات آ‬J ‫ ا‬N < ‫ ب ا‬5 ‫ ا‬n<7 C : -٢ 27) Translate into Arabic: Experts recommend that young people must be prepared to learn throughout their lives, acquire new skills, especially computer skills, and be prepared to move jobs frequently. Young people should be ready to face the challenges of the future. Translate into English: . ‫ي‬$% ‫ د ا‬% # ‫ ا‬- . ; N @A = ‫ ا‬S<q‫ و‬-١ .‫ي‬$A1‫آ ت ا‬$ ‫ رات وا‬. ‫ د‬#‫ و‬0P $=. ‫ ا‬I%# ‫ م‬J .ُ: ‫ ا ول‬n<7 -٢ 28) Translate into Arabic: Students should be encouraged to surf the internet. They can get the latest information about anything they want. In this way, they can develop their knowledge on important subjects. Students can even learn a new language by using the internet. Translate into English: . - 0N‫ ء = ا ا‬A$ ‫ا‬ 6 ‫ ج و‬6i‫ ا‬:g6 = ‫ ا ? د‬U K6 ‫ أن‬I : -١ .> M ‫ول وا‬$ ‫ ا‬2 ‫دة‬ ‫ ا‬$ f ‫ د‬# ‫ اع ا‬61 0 ‫ ا‬J 3‫ ا‬6 ‫ أن‬I : -٢ 29) Translate into Arabic: Genetically modified food is becoming a major issue, particularly in developing countries. Some scientists claim that GM food is harmless and others claim it is extremely dangerous. It is feared that great damage may be done to our planet if GM food is allowed to proliferate. Translate into English: . 7$ ‫ ا‬- . ‫ و‬P ‫ دة ا‬:‫دي إ \ ز‬H: ‫ا‬L‫را وه‬g ‫ا‬ 2: ‫ق ا‬$@ ‫ ا‬- $ 2= ‫ن ا‬b‫ م ا‬J . -١ . ?6 : ‫ ا‬I = ‫ < رة ا‬3 ‫ه ب إ ا = ت‬L ‫ا‬ ‫] ر‬% ‫ ل ا‬MN1‫ ء وا < ن ا‬7b‫ ا‬4 5: ‫ أن‬I : -٢ 30) Translate into Arabic: Young people everywhere are the future of the world. Their actions and reactions affect all life on this planet. Therefore, they should acquire sufficient knowledge and skills to make the world a better place for all who live on it, now and in the future. Translate into English: . 2: ‫ وا < ا‬$ = ‫ة ا‬g?/C7 ‫ود آ ا ارس‬g ‫ أن‬I : ‫ا‬L ‫ا ا < > و‬$ ‫ دورا آ‬2: ‫ ا‬/ 0= ‫ ا‬I< -١ .‫ ا ره ب‬q‫م و‬e. I 7 $% ‫ أن‬Y$3C7 > < ‫ف ا‬$<: ‫ أن‬I : -٢ 31) Translate into Arabic: Environmental pollution has existed since people began to congregate in towns and cities. The dangerous effects of pollution became more noticeable as cities grew during the Middle Ages. In the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution placed greater pressures on the environment, and pollution increased dramatically. Translate into English: . 9 ‫ا ثا‬/ 0 ‫ ا‬$N J 7 ‫ دة ا‬:‫ز‬ ‫م دورا ه‬e i‫ ا‬a 3‫ و‬I< -١ . ‫? ا‬J:‫ > و ر‬V< ‫< ? ا‬57 ‫ رة‬K ‫ ة‬a‫ را‬$% V 3 -٢ 32) Translate into Arabic: Scientists believe that the earth's climate may be warming up. Many areas previously covered with ice are 23

Re z k

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Mo s s a

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now melting due to the increase in carbon dioxide pollution. Another reason for global warming is the loss of rain forests. .‫اض‬$ 1‫ ا‬- $ 2=7 7 Pi‫ ا‬I0 ‫وري‬$q > . ‫اء ا‬L] ‫ ا‬-١ .$ @A ‫ وي‬6 M 72 7‫ل‬ ، ‫@ رة‬J ‫ ا‬: * ‫ل‬ ‫ ار ا‬7 ‫ م‬0 ‫ ا‬-٢

Units 13-15 First Stage 2013 1.Respond to each of the following situations: 1.You recommend a hotel to your pen friend. What do you say? 2.You want more information about a famous writer you read about. What you say? 3. You see a friend looking very exhausted; advise him to see a doctor. 4. You apologize to your brother after losing his CD. What do you say? 2. Say where each of the following takes place and who the speakers are: 1. A: I'd like to get a passport please B: Have you brought the necessary papers A: Yes, Here you are. Place: ................... Speaker A: ................. Speaker B: ................................ 2. A: Welcome to Egypt. Please open your bags. A: Do you have any electronics, sir?

B: With pleasure.

Place: ................... Speaker A: ................. Speaker B: ................................ 3.Choose the correct answer from a, I c or d: 1.The teacher's( wise -wisely -wisdom-be wise )made us like and respect him a lot. 2.If (it weren't for - hadn't been for - it weren't - it hadn't been)your help and support, I'd have faced terrible troubles. ) 3.When someone (goes -grows -comes -does )missing, the police exert every effort to look for them. 4.The solution (to-of - in -at )this problem needs our cooperation and concentration. 5. Off the (conquered -lost-beaten -hidden ) track means places that are rarely visited. 6. If -Unless -Without-But for ) you work harder these days, you will fail. I warn you. 7. My (reputation - accommodation - ambition d-location ) is to become an astronaut, so I like studying physics. 8. I ran (out - over - into - out of )an old friend while shopping. It was a big coincidence. 9.I'll ( attend - represent - pretend - depend ) my school in the debate between the two winning schools. 10. (It was said - They are said – Sara is said - It is saying )at Sara had solved the problem of production in the company. 11. Hello, Hadi speaking. I'm sorry I can't come. I'm (stolen - treated - clapped trapped )in the traffic. 12. If you were taller(you'll join -you'd join -would you join -would you have

joined )the basketball team? 13(Lifts - Elevators -Winches -Waterwheels )are used to lift water from low levels to higher levels. 14. I think the match(will cancel -was cancelled -will be cancelled - had cancelled )if it continues raining heavily like this. 15. Everyone tries hard to(prove -relieve - believe - reveal ) their innocence when they are accused of a crime. 16.We strongly object (on -for -to -of )building roads across our cultivated lands. 4. Fin he mistake then write it correctly: 1. ‫ ﮦ‬book that a lot of people have bought is a bestselling. 2. This car over there belongs of me. 3. The footballer regrettable his mistake when it caused-his team to lose. 4 Hid I done well in yesterday's test, I would get more marks 5. Our lands are historical. They are suitable for growing crops. 6. It has believed that modern technology is a mixed blessing. 5. Read the following passage, then answer the questions: As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unstead tlitough the air. At that moment, the airhostess speared. Speaking quickly, but almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines, or at least how to drive a car. After a moment's hesitation, a man got up and followed the hostess inْ> the pilot's cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened careful to the uf gent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport below. The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become familiar with the controls. The terrible moment came when he had to land. Following instructions, B the man guided the plane towards the airfield. Il shook violently as it touched the ground, \>ut after a long run, it stopped safely. Outside, a crowd of people who had been watching anxiously, rushed forward to congratulate "the pilot" on a perfect landing. Al Answer the following questions: 1.What made the plane move unsteadily through the air? 2.find words in the passage which mean: a) to become unconscious b) told Waterwheels ) B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, e or d: 4. The terrible moment came when he had to ....a) land b) stop c) drive d) listen 5. The underlined word "It" refers to ..... ........... . of a crime a) the airport b) the plane c) the seat d) the car reveal

6. Read the following passage, then answer the

questions: Many things we use every day to go from place to place move on wheels such as, the bus, the motorbike, the car and many others. One of the things that move on wheels is the bicycle. Bicycles are important and people use them for fun and for work all over the world. to lose. In 1818, the bicycle had no pedals The pedals were added in 1839. The pedals made them move faster than the old ones. More speed was possible by making the front wheel very large. By 1900, most of the bicycle parts that we know were developed. They include equal-sized wheels, brakes to stop the bike, a chain connecting the pedals to the rear wheel and various speed. Cycling is a clean way of moving around because thing was bicycles do not use petrol another good thing about the bike is that it does not, the need a big place to park. This is why in some big cities of the world, people can only ride bicycles A) Answer the following questions: 1. What do buses, cars and bicycles have in common? 2. How bigger bicycles made faster? 3.Find words in the passage which mean: A-back- b) different from Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. The underlined word "They" refers to .................. bicycle parts. a) all b) most c) some d) few " on a 5. In big cities, bicycles are widely used because they .................. . a) can be parked in a small place b) are faster than the other means c) less dangerous than cars d-have various speeds 7. Gulliver's Travels:

A) Answer the following questions: 1. Why could Gulliver read Brobdingnagian books easily? 2. What did Gulliver learn about when he read books in the King's lib 3. How long hgd Gulliver been in Brobdingnag when he began to homesick? 4. What dig the King of Brobdingnag think about England's legal sys

B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: "You're very lucky because you're escaped to a better place." a) Who says this? To whom? ‫ )ث‬Why does the speaker consider that place better? c)11ow does the speaker feel towards the English people? C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it· 1. The Ki.ng of Brobdiagnag is always interested in sports. 2. Brobdingnag has wars with other countries.

D. Writing

8. Write a paragraph of about 100 words on: "Egypt's progress needs all its people efforts"

9. A) Translate into Arabic: Due to the enormous progress in the means of communications, the world become a global village. No country can live in isolation any more. Theref countries must co-operate to solve their problems. This is what we call " thinking".

B) Translate into English:

‫ن‬

‫نا ى‬

‫ا‬

‫آ ا‬

‫دة ز رة ا‬

) ‫ ب ا‬+ & , # ‫ى ا‬-. ‫ دق وا‬12 ‫ق وا‬-3 ‫ا‬

‫ ح‬# ‫ ا‬$ -١ ..& ' ) ‫ءا‬1 -٢ ‫ ح‬#‫ا‬

A) Translate into Arabic: The world's climate is changing. It is believed that this is owing to a nu of natural reasons, such as heat from the sun and the increase in carbon dioxide Global warming will cause ice in some regions to melt; sea level will rise, will be floods and lots of people will be homeless. A) Translate into Arabic · Man's basic needs are classified into primary needs and secondary ones. The primary needs such as hunger, thirst and mothéihood and the secondary needs such as fee‫د‬ing security, independence, and self-confidende urge us to do our best to satisfy them. They are our prior motivations to live in the world. B) Translate into English:

Units 15-18 [First Session – First Stage] 2013 1- Respond to each of the following situations: 1.You are asked what the most serious problem the world faces today. do you say? 2. Your friend wants to know your opinion of genetic engineering. What you say? 3. Your teacher tells you that science is a weapon with two edges. What do you think? 4. A friend asks you if you agree or disagree about producing dinosaurs genetic engineering. What do you say?

2. Say where each of the following mini-dialogues takes place and who the speakers is: 1.A: May I take your order, sir? A- What about the dessert?

B: I'd like fish, salad and rice.

Place: ....................... Speaker A: .................... Speaker B: ................... 2. A: I'm sorry for not doing the homework. B: Never mind. Promise not to repeat that. A: I promise, sir. Place: ....................... Speaker A: .................... Speaker B: ...................

3. Choose the correct answer. 1. The (pack -packet - wreckage - package) is the holiday that is arranged by a travel agency and it includes travel and accommodation cost. 2. You (need to - must - mustn't - don't have) enter with your dirty shoes. I've just finished sweeping the floor. 3. For many years scientists (has tried - had tried - have been trying-had been trying) to discover genetic information about dinosaurs. 4. The flat(search - searched - was searching - was searched-thoroughly in order to find the stolen objects. 5. The (producer - director - editor – illustrator)'s job is to give instructions to actors and actresses while making a film or a play. 6. Information about everything you need can be found (in-on-at-into) the internet. 7. During our stay in Paris we lived in a five- (star-stars-stars -star's) hotel overlooking a marvelous view. 8. I (must - need - needn't - don't have to) buy cheese, bread and sugar on my way home. I hope I won't forget that.

9. Our (dependence - independence - acceptance – confidence) of fuels like gas, oil and coal must be reduced in order to reduce carbon dioxide. 10. You should be (caution - cautious - cautionary - cautiously) while crossing the motorway or you'll have a terrible accident. 11. We (must - should - had to - must have) take a taxi when the car broke down. 12. Why were the meetings (cancel - cancels -cancelling) do you think? 13. Don't ( attend - pretend - intend -offend )you are asleep. I know you're awake but you don't wish to go to school. 14. We should try to stop the (greenhouse -house - home - white house) effect on our environment, 15. You (can -can't -are allowed -are permitted) use my mobile phone if you are careful 16. Ice (smelts - dissolves -melts - erupts) when it is heated.

4. Find the mistake then write it correctly: 1. People have a good opinion about my uncle. He has a good population. 2. Most children in Britain must wear a school uniform. 3. Your interfere in others' affairs makes you a silly person. 4. A million copies of my book have sold. 5. Yesterday's film was impressed. 6. Do you able to drive this car? 5. Read the following passage, and then answer the questions: The neighbour closest to my house is my favourite people. The man is a retired army officer and his wife still works for the nearby university. They are very hospitable and usually invite friends to lunch. It is particularly enjoyable Wake up on a Friday morning to the sounds of their music playing - which are really quite artistic. However, I also love to hear them laughing when they make a mistake in their music playing. Besides music, carpentry is still the man's man interest, and most days he is outside in his work space in the garden, making an artistic piece of furniture. My neighbours are ideal to live next door to, because they can be very helpful if I need them. I respect them as they never interfere in my private life and I behave with them in the same way. We have helped each other with numerous emergencies such as fire and a car a dent. We also cooperate with each other in little ways such as bringing in the mail, when one of us is away. We sometimes meet when they invite me over for coffee with some of their friends who are usually very interesting. Sometimes we go out together to share some special occasions such as the 6* October when we watch the fireworks display. Apart from this, we simply live next door to each other peacefully, side by side. A) Answer the following questions

1. Give one reason why the writer likes his neighbours. 2. What hobbies do the writer's neighbours practise? 3. What did the man use to do? B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. The underlined word "usually" means........ .... a) Always b) never c) seldom d) many times 5. At the neighbours' house, the writer meets.................a) Interesting people b) uninteresting people c) soldiers and artists d) officers and professors only

6. Read the following passage, then answer the questions: There are similarities between animals living in wide open spaces. In open lands sometimes there are many trees and sometimes few trees depending on the amount of water in the air and in the earth. The lion is an animal that lives in open lands: The lion is the largest member in the family of cats. It lives in Africa. A grown up lion measures three metres from the tip of the nose to the tail. It weighs 230 kilograms. When angry or irritated by flies, the lion whips the tail around. If you have a cat at home, you may have seen the same thing happen. The favourite food of the lion is raw meat. It gets its food from the animals it kills every day. It hunts at night but during the day, it lies in the shade of a tree. The lion kills only for food and never for the sport of killing. The male always eats first. When he finishes, the rest of the family the lioness and cubs, have their turn. The zebra also lives in wide open spaces. Its enemy is the lion because lions like zebra meat. Both zebras and lions like to live in open areas where they can run and play. Water is very important for the zebra. Almost every time he goes to the waterhole, his enemy the lion is sitting there waiting for him. A) Answer the following questions: 1. Why does the lion go out at night? 2.1n what way are lions and zebras similar? 3. What does the lion wait for at the waterhole? B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. The underlined word "irritated" means................... a) Annoyed b) disinterested c) discouraged d) frightened 5. The lion eats................... a) with its family b) before its family c) after its family d) with zebras 7.

Gulliver's Travels:

A) Answer the following questions: 1. Why did the ship stop at some ports on the way back home? 2. How did the captain show that he was kind? 3. Why did Gulliver blame his wife? 4. Why did Gulliver shout at the people he met on his way home? B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: "You must promise me that you'll never go abroad again." a) Who said this? To whom? b) Did the listener agr6e or not with that promise? c) How did the listener feel when he united with his family? C) Find the mistake sentences and correct it: 1 Gulliver couldn't lift the roof of his house as it was too small. 2 The ship's captain made hole an took Gulliver out of the box. Writing 8. Write a paragraph of about 100 words about: "The role the youth should play in eliminating illiteracy in Egypt' 9. A) Translate into Arabic: Man has achieved a breakthrough in the field of genes. Scientists could isolate the gene and modify its characteristics by doing so they could produce genetically modified crops that are resistant to diseases. Economists ascertain that it will double the agricultural production and solve the problem of starvation in some countries in third world. B) Translate into English:

‫ا‬

‫او ده اه‬ ‫ا ءان‬ -١ .‫ه!ا ا ل‬ " ‫وة‬$% & ‫ا ' و‬ ‫ ا &) ن‬$ *‫ اآ‬, - ‫ آ‬. /01 ‫ول ا ن‬$ ‫ ا‬2 1 -٢ ‫)ول‬6 ‫ار‬$1 23, 24 5‫د و‬

‫ ) الترم الثاني‬3102 / 3102( ‫الصف الثاني الثانوي‬ 2nd year exam A- Language

Functions

1- Respond to each of the following situations : 1- Your brother eats too many sweets. Advise him. 2- A friend of yours wants to buy a good meal. Recommend him a place, giving him a reason. 3- Your cousin wants to know what your ambition is. 4- You would like your sister to make you a cup of tea. 5- You want to persuade a friend to go to the Book Fair with you. What do you say?

2- Say where each of the following mini-dialogues takes place and who the speakers are: 1- A: I want to get ointment and eyewash. Here's the prescription. B: Here you are. You know you should use the eyewash before the ointment. A: Thanks. How much, please? B: Forty pounds.

Place: ……………… Speaker A: ………… Speaker B:………….

2- A: Welcome, sir. What can I get for you? B: I need a toy a for a five-year-old child. A: Yes, in about 15 minutes. B: It's wonderful. I'll take it

Place: ……………… Speaker A:…………… Speaker B…………….

B-

Vocabulary & Structure

3- Choose the correct answer from a , b , c or d: 1- The clever swimmer ……. the boy from drowning. a) Protected

b) rescued

c) banned

d) stopped

2- This new house is …….; it stops heat and cold from getting in or out. a) sloping

b)insulted

3- My pen is not as new as ……. 1

c) insulated

d) flat

a) you

b) your

c) yourself

d) yours

4- In 1922, the ……. in London loved ice cream and it has become famous, since then. a)public

b) popular

c) general

d) pop

5- If he ……. the fire, he would have phoned the firemen. a)saw

b)had seen

c) has seen

d) would see

6- We regret ……. you that the meeting has been cancelled. a) inform

b) informed

c) to inform

d) informing

c) not to

d) not

7- I advised Hala ……. waste her time. a) do not

b) to

8- Her sudden death was a ……. to all of us. a)surprising

b) surprised

c) surprise

d) surprisingly

9- All the people were deeply affected by the train crash as it was a …… accident a) regrettable

b) regretting

c) regretted

d) regretful

10- Her ……. for being absent from school yesterday was not logical. a) cause

b) reason

c) problem

d) aim

11- At last, he could relax for a / an ……. a) decade

b) while

c) century

d) age

c) is believing

d) is believed

12- It …….that smoking causes cancer. a)believes

b) believed

13- A/An ……. is place where monks usually live. a) island

b) temple

c) monastery

d) church

14- A/An ……. is someone who travels through an unknown area to find out about it. a)investor

b) inventor

c) explorer

d) visitor

15- We must all take part in the ……. of the economy of our country. a)destruction

b) reform

c) import

d)export

16- We are keen ……. reading detective stories. a)with 2

b) to

c) for

d) on

4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, and then write them correctly: 123456-

I prefer swim to football. We eat a lot of genetically modifying food daily. Your life will be meaningful if you don't have a goal. The brave young man managed to safe the child from drowning. The job he applied to was rewarding. He accepted my apology on being late. C- Reading

5- Read the following passage, and then answer the questions:

Hibernation is one of the main adaptations that allow certain northern animals to survive long, cold winters. Hibernation is like a very deep sleep that allows animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available. The body functions of "true hibernators' go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. True hibernators include the jumping mouse, little brown bat, eastern chipmunk, and several ground squirrels. Other animals, such as the skunk and raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body action do not change as much. Since they only sleep for a little bit at night, the term dormancy or 'light sleeping' is used to describe their behavior. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down from a usual 40-50 beats per minute to 8-12 beats per minute, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. 3

A. Give short answers to the following questions: 1- Why do animals hibernate? 2- What changes occur in the functions of an animal's body when it hibernates? 3- What is the term used to describe the behavior of raccons and skunks?

B. Choose the correct answer from a , b , c , or d: 4- During hibernation, body temperature ……. a)slows

b) runs

c) drops

d) jumps

5- The largest animal which hibernates is ……. a) the rat

b) the lion

c) the raccoon d) the bear

6- Read the following passage, and then answer the questions: In the present financial climate, many clubs and businesses are struggling to survive. Sports clubs, too are facing difficulties due to lack of funds. The main problem seems to be the rent that we pay for the club. It's over £500 a month and that's just too much really. What about moving to cheaper premises – has anyone thought of that? The youth leader has asked the club members to write an article suggesting ways of raising money to keep the youth club open. I know that the club's not perfect but we would buy some new equipment and maybe even decorate it to make it nicer for all of us. I really like going to the club and I know that most of the others do as well, so come on – let's see if we can do something to save it! 4

A. Give short answers to the following questions: 1- How has the present financial climate affected sports clubs? 2- Why does the writer suggest that their sports club should move to another place? 3- What does the writer invite the members of the club to do? B. Choose the correct answer from a , b , c , or d: 4- The sports club is in need of equipment because ……. a)it is not perfect c)it is well – decorated

b) it is up-to-date d) its members are young

5- The underlined word "survive" means to ……. a)become larger c)keep running

b) continue to exist d) surround completely

Gulliver's Travels 7- A) Answer the following questions: 1234-

How was a school boy a source of trouble for Gulliver? What was the smallest thing ever made in the palace? What was the giant King's opinion about the English government? How did the giant King feel on hearing about the destructive weapons?

B) Read the following quotation then answer the questions:

"You're lucky little man, you'll be well looked after here." 5- Who said this? To Whom? 6- Why was the addressee considered lucky? 7- Where were they when these words were said? C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then correct it: 8- The Queen paid one hundred pieces of gold for Gulliver. 9- One of the guards in the palace picked Gulliver up and dropped him into a bowl of cream. D- Writing

8- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about: (What you like and don't like about school.) 5

E-

Translation

9- A: Translate into Arabic: Do you think that modified food is unnatural? A lot of people fear that genetic engineering will cause serious diseases in the future. They believe that the harm done in this case may be too great to overcome. B: Translate into English: . ‫ إن تعمير سيناء واستصالح أراضيها هو صمام األمان لمصر‬-0 . ‫ قامت الحكومة ببناء عدة مدن جديدة في الصحراء لحل مشكلة اإلسكان‬-3

2nd

term English (First foreign language)

English supervision 2ndyear secondary Time: 3 hours

‫األسئلة فى أربعة صفحات‬ A-Language Functions I- Respond to each of the following situations: 1-You

ask your friend doctor's advice how to keep fit. 2- A pen friend asks you about the places of interest in Egypt . 3- Your brother got a good job at a big company. 4- You suggest going to the theatre at the weekend.

2- Say where the mini- dialogues take place and who the speakers are:

Place : ……… Speaker A: ……… Speaker B: ………

1- A: I'd like to book a return ticket to Aswan. B: Here you are. Platform No. 5. Have a good trip. : ……..……… A: Thank you. Place

: .…. Speaker A: …… Speaker B:

2- A: I have a severe headache what should I do now? B: Take this medicine, regularly. And you have to take some rest A: Thank you.

B- Vocabulary and Structure 3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d: 1- Children sometimes hurt ……..when they are playing . a- one self

b- themselves

c- ourselves

d- theirs

2- Countries on the Mediterranean ……….have more people living there during the summer. a- beach b- coast c- shore dbank 3- It is very important that we eat healthy food,………….? a- does it b- isn't it c- don't we dare we 4- Sara got a new job which ……….answering the telephone and writing to customers. a- contains

b- includes

c- consists

d- encloses

5- Salwa is very interested ………..medicine. a- on b- in c- at d- of 6- I didn't have much sleep last night, but ………I don't have to go to school today. a- finally b- amazingly c- unfortunately d- fortunately 7- Yara was naughty as a child, but now her……..is much better. a- behaviour b- be having c- shyness d-mistakes 8- If you had put the water in the freezer, it ……into ice . a- would have turned b- turns c- will turn dturned 9- Tourism is the second most important………of foreign currency in Egypt. a- carrier b- gains c- earner dwinners 10- It is a smoke- free area. So you ……….smoke here. a- are allowed b- mustn't c- need d- don't need 11- What kinds of damage can tourists……to the culture and environment of a country they visit? a- make b- causes c- do d- wins 12- In the story of Moby Dick, Captain Ahab is absolutely …………to catch the white whale. a- decide b- determined c- serious d- want 13- The …….took the injured man into the emergency room. a- paramedics b- engineers c- patients ddirectors 14- Noura's ……….is to become a children's doctor. a- want b- announcement c- ambition d- beauty 15- Rice is the main ……………of tonight's dish. a- food b- crops c- fruit d- ingredients 16-Most houses in countries where it rains a lot have …………roofs. a-straight b-sloping c-flat d-long

4- Find the mistake in each sentence, and then write them correctly: 1. The stems of all living things control what they will be like. 2. If I felt tired, I usually go to bed early. 3. You should apply to this job. I'm sure you will be successful. 4. A monastery is a building where monks lives. 5. Cheap air travel today has made massive tourism popular.

6. Wild animals are keep in cages.

C- Reading and Writing 5- Read the following and then answer the questions: Amy Tan is a Chinese American writer. She writes about the lives of second generation Chinese American. She was born in California in 1952, several years after her mother and father immigrated to San Francisco from China. Her father John, was an electrical engineer. When Amy was eight, her essay, "What the Library means to me" won first prize. Her father died in 1967 from brain trouble as her brother. Tan has written several novels including "The Joy Luck Club", published in 1989, This novel has been translated into 15 languages," The Kitchen God's Wife" and ''Saving Fish from Drawing". Theses deal with the difficulties mothers and daughters have in truly understanding one another. Tan lived in New York with her husband, a lawyer whom she met and married in 1973. A) Answer the following questions:1 - What did Amy do when she was eight? 2-what was her father 's job? 3-What does the underlined word "This" refer to ? B) Choose the best answer from a. b, c or d:4- Amy Tan was married when she was ......... a) 25 b) 29 c) 21 5- Where were Amy Tan's parents born? a)America b) China c)San Francisco India

d) 14 d)

6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions: The basic function of education is to teach children knowledge, values, and pattern of behaviour they will need in the adult World and will move from generation to another. Education is largely informal that occurs within the family. Family members teach children the values of their society as well as certain basic skills. Parents may teach their children the skills of cooking, food

gathering, hunting and fishing. By this way Children learn the way of society by participating in adult activities. Formal education which involves instruction by specific trained teachers who follow officially recognized policies, is called schooling, Schools fulfill this function through a set of courses that include such subjects as languages and literature, history geography, mathematics, science and foreign Languages. Also schools develop the critical thinking of students' skills that are necessary to meet their needs in the future. A) Answer the following questions 1- What is the aim of education? 2- How will schools achieve their goals? 3- How do children learn from societies? B) Choose the best answer from a. b. c or d: 4- The underlined word "their" here means…………….... a) individuals b) parents c)students d) teachers 5- This passage mentioned.......... types of education. a) two b) three c)one d) four

D -The Reader (Gulliver’s Travels) 7-A) Answer the following questions: 1. What did Glumdalclitch call Gulliver? What does this name mean? 2. What did Gulliver learn about the geography of Brobdingnag? 3. Name three things that Gulliver showed the captain to prove his story was true. 4. How was Gulliver able to hurt the giant rat that attacked him? B) Read the following quotation and then answer the questions: " He will be fine . Just think of the money we can get from him ." a- Who said this to whom?

b- How can he make money out of Gulliver ? c- What do you think of the farmer's character ?

C) Find the mistake in each sentence and then write it correctly: 1. The farmer's daughter taught Gulliver their anthem. 2. Gulliver felt happy when the king laughed at his own country.

E- Writing 8) Write a paragraph of about 100 words on: Technology makes the world a better place .Write and give your opinion.

F- Translation 9) A: Translate into Arabic: Co-operation among nations of the world will result in spreading peace and security. They should help each other to improve the living conditions of their people. It also leads to tolerance and understanding.

B) Translate into English:. ‫ يجب أن ننشئ األطفال على حب الوطن واحترام الوالدين‬-1

.‫ تزخر مصر بمنتجعات رائعة على البحر األحمر‬-2 ‫انتهت األسئلة‬

Sharkia Governorate (A) 2nd Term; May. 2013 Belbeis Directorate of Education Time: 3 Hours English Inspectorate Second Year Sec. ============================================ 1] Respond to the following situations: 1. Your sister thinks that watching a book as a film is better than reading it as a text. Disagree politely and give reasons. 2. You are doing a project about an English writer. You ask the librarian to help you find a book on that topic. 3. You're trying to convince Tom to visit a certain place which is off the beaten track. 4. You see some demonstrators burning cars and buildings on TV. 2) Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are:

1) A) Which tooth seems to have a problem? B) The one at the front left. It always hurts when I chew on it. A) Would you open your mouth, please. Yes, it seems you have a slight problem, but I can fix it right away. Place: Speaker A: Speaker B: 2) A: When exactly do you want to travel? B: I have to leave on June 17. I’d like two tickets, please. A: Ok, there’s a flight at 14.55 on the seventeenth. Place: Speaker A: Speaker B: 3) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d : 1 – While waiting for the train to leave, the passengers ……. to each other. a) said b) told c) chatted d) laughed 2 – They’re building hundreds of new houses on the …….. of the city. a) outskirts b) centre c) road’s d) blocks 3 – I’m really enjoying this dessert. Can you tell me what the . . . . are? a) goods b) ingredients c) mixtures d) contents 4 – We . . . . . to inform passengers that the train will be 20 minutes late. a) suggest b) announce c) regret d) refuse 5 – The whale . . . . . . the ship and sank it. a) rallied b) rained c) roamed d) rammed 6 - Although many of Michael Crichton’s books are science fiction stories full of adventure and excitement, they are also . . . . . . tales a) conditioned b) caution c) cautionary d) factual 7 – Thank you very much for the coffee. a) Don’t mention it b) Why so? c) Don’t speak it d) Good 8 – Before roads were built across the desert, hardly any visitors came to Dakhla. This means . . . . . . . . visitors came to it. a) no b) very little c) very few d) many

9 – Although most of the old part of the town has been abandoned, you can still see clearly . . . . . . . life was like here in the past. a) how b) what c) where d) when 10 – Never give up; keep trying and . . . . . . . . you will succeed. a) eventually b) after c) last d) before 11 - Humans . . . . . . by scientific experiments which go wrong. a) can affect b) can be affected c) affect d) don’t affect 12 – Greenhouse gases stop heat escaping, . . . . . . increases the earth’s temperature. a) who b) whose c) which d) where 13 – Inside the box was a table and two chairs, . . . . . . to the floor so that they did not move. a) were fastened b) fastening c) was fastened d) fastened 14 – If the train . . . . . down, I wouldn’t have been late. a) didn’t break b) doesn’t break c) hadn’t broken c) won’t break 15 – These shoes are going to . . . . soon. I’ll have to buy some more. a) wear out b) wear on c) wear off d) wear down 16 – ………… I’ve saved enough money, I’ll buy a car. a) As long as b) As soon as c) Until d) Although 4) Find the mistake in each of the following sentence, then write them correctly: 1 – Ice at the Antarctic and the arctic is freezing because of global warming. 2 – Holidays in Egypt are popular for all kinds of tourists. 3 – I hope I find myself a flat that is not too cheap so that I can afford it. 4 – Building in the sixth century when the Romans were in Egypt, St. Catherine is the oldest Christian monastery in the world. 5 - The very top of the palace roof was very high and Gulliver was in danger of been blown off by the wind. 6 – You say it’s very expensive to live in the city, and I don’t agree. 5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: With the introduction of the Internet into our daily lives, we have changed from a society of eight to two (that works from 8 am to 2 pm) into a twenty four-hour society. Everything in this lifestyle is open all hours. You can buy your grocery at midnight, book your holiday on the Internet at 3 am and do business online at dawn. Before you join the 24-hour revolution, take a minute to listen to what your body is trying to tell you. This "round the clock" lifestyle is not what the Great Creator intended for us. In an area of our brains, we have a "body clock" that controls our body's natural rhythms. It tells us when it is the right time to eat, sleep, work or play. It plays an important part in our physical and psychological well-being. It is, in fact, what makes us control many things including our hormones,

temperatures, immune system and activity. It regulates the tempo and brings in all the different instruments on time to make music rather than noise. If we try to ignore our body clocks, or even to switch them off for a while, we not only deprive ourselves of much needed rest, but we also run the risk of seriously damaging our health. Accordingly, we need to have a daily routine. a. Answer the following questions: 1- Which lifestyle does the writer prefer? 2 - Are you for or against the daily routine? Why? 3 - What does "It" in the third paragraph refer to? b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4. A 24-hour society means a society that works ......................... . a - day and night. b - day only. c - night only. d - from 8 am to 2 pm. 5. If you switch off your "body clock", ....... a - you'll benefit your health b - you'll damage your health c – you’ll enjoy your life. d - you'll be successful. 6) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: I cannot isolate myself from the current events that take place in my beloved country nearly every day. I feel proud and flattered when I watch on TV promising young people reflecting on an achievement of their own. Some have put plans to exploit the banks of the Nile in a way that will help economy and beautify them as well. Others speak about inventing cars that run on other fuels rather than petrol. Another group has formed an association with the aim of setting up small projects for poor families, and many good examples of the true Egyptian character that has overcome many challenges over the years showing its true mettle in hard times. Such positive members deserve all respect and I invite every honourable person to follow in their steps. Everyone can help their country in their places. As a student you should study well and seek knowledge everywhere so that you can benefit your country when you grow up. You can play a social role, too. You can form a small society to clean your area and spread awareness among people to keep it clean. You can plant trees on the sides of the roads and streams. You may help with teaching illiterate people to read and write. You can do many useful things, but never be one of those irresponsible figures who burn our dreams of progress and prosperity. a) Answer the following questions: 1 – What has impressed the writer well? 2 – How many examples of good planning does the writer give? 3 – Find in the text words which mean: a) persons b) present

b) Choose the correct answer: 1 – The Egyptians prove that they are great as they . . . . . . . a) are irresponsible b) burn others’ properties c) are capable of reaching their goals. d) clean their areas. 2 – Students may help their country in . . . . . . . . a) one way b) two ways c) three ways d) different ways. 7. The Reader (Gulliver’s Travels) A) Answer the following questions: 1 – Why was the farmer willing to sell Gulliver to the Queen? 2 – What were some of the bad things that happened to Gulliver at the palace? 3 - How did the King of Brobdingnag show his sympathy with Gulliver? What was Gulliver’s reaction? 4 – How far was Captain Wilcocks helpful to Gulliver? B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: “You’re very lucky because you've escaped to a better place, where people want to grow food rather than make war.” a. Who said this to whom? b. What did the listener think about his own country? c. Do you think the listener had escaped to a better place? Why? C) Find and correct the mistakes in the following: 1 – Glumdalclitch refused to remain in the palace with Gulliver. 2 – Gulliver’s wife wanted him to go on a new journey after spending some time with them. @ Writing 8) Tourism is one of the backbones of our economy. Write a paragraph of about 100 words showing how it could flourish. 9) Translate into Arabic: Poverty and unemployment is a time bomb. Unless we exert extraordinary efforts to uproot them, we’ll suffer much. The government cannot do this alone; we all should give hand to face that problem. Translate into English:

.‫ ﻝﻤﺎ ﻝﺫﻝﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﻤﺩﻤﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻝﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬، ‫ – ﻻ ﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﺘﺼﺩﻯ ﻝﻠﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺵ ﺒﺤﺭﻗﻪ‬١ ‫ – ﻴﺠﺏ ﺘﻌﻠﻡ ﻤﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻝﻜﻤﺒﻴﻭﺘﺭ ﻭﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﻨﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻤﻔﻴﺩﺓ ﺘﺴﺎﻋﺩﻙ ﻓﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻙ‬٢ .‫ﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻼ‬

Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

Model answers of 2nd Year Sec. Exam (A) 2nd Term; May. 2013 ============================================ 1] Respond to the following situations: (4 Marks / One mark each) 1 – e.g. I don’t think so. Reading increases our stock of vocabulary and enriches our style. 2 – e.g. I need a book that may help me write a project on an English writer. 3 – e.g. There is a good place that you should not miss visiting. It’s St. Catherine in Sinai. 4 – e.g. This is irresponsible. I think they should be punished for it. Any other reasonable answers are acceptable. 2) Mini-dialogues : (4 Marks) 1) Place: A dentist clinic (1 mark) Speaker A: A dentist (1/2 mark) Speaker B: A sick person (1/2 mark) 2) Place: A travel agency/agent’s (1 mark) Speaker A: A travel agent (1/2 mark) Speaker B: A passenger (1/2 mark) Any other reasonable answers are acceptable. 3) Choose the correct answer: (8 Marks/ 1/2 mark each) 1) chatted 2) outskirts 3) ingredients 4) regret 5) rammed 6) cautionary 7) Don’t mention it 8) very few 9) what 10) eventually 11) can be affected 12) which 13) fastened 14) hadn’t broken 15) wear out 16) as soon as 4) Find the mistake ( 6 Marks / One mark each) 1 – Ice at the Antarctic and the arctic is melting because of global warming. 2 – Holidays in Egypt are popular with all kinds of tourists. 3 – I hope I find myself a flat that is not too expensive so that I can afford it. 4 – Built in the sixth century when the Romans were in Egypt, St Catherine is the oldest Christian monastery in the world. 5 - The very top of the palace roof was very high and Gulliver was in danger of being blown off by the wind. 6 – You say it’s very expensive to live in the city, but I don’t agree. 5) Read the following passage ( 4 Marks) 1 – He prefers to have a daily routine. (1 Mark) 2 – I am for it as it is healthier and above all it’s our nature. (1 Mark) 3 - It refers to the “body clock” (1 Mark) 4 – day and night (1/2 Mark) 5 - you’ll damage your health (1/2 Mark) 6) Read the following passage, ( 4 Marks) 1 – He has been impressed well by promising young people talking about their positive plans on TV. (1 Mark) 2 – Three examples. [Exploiting the Nile banks/New fuels for cars/helping the poor] (1 Mark) 3 – a) figures (1/2) b) current (1/2) b) Choose the correct answer: 1) are capable of reaching their goals. (1/2 mark) 2) different ways. (1/2 mark) 7. The Reader (Gulliver’s Travels) (9 marks/ one mark each) A) Answer the following questions: 1 – He thought Gulliver would die soon as he became too weak after too much hard work. 2 – One servant dropped him into cream. Later he made apples fall off a tree onto Gulliver. A dog caught him in its mouth. He fell into a hole made by an animal. The insects were very large to him, and once some bees came into his house.

A monkey carried him up to the top of the roof. 3 – The King said if a ship like Gulliver’s were found, its people would be brought to the capital so that Gulliver would have friends of his own size. But Gulliver did not like the idea of more people being kept (like him in a box) to please the King and Queen. He wanted to talk with people who shared his ideas and to not have to worry about a giant stepping on him or a bird carrying him away. 4 - He dealt with him softly and gently and refused to get any pay for what he had done. He gave Gulliver some money to hire a horse to help him get home. B) Quotation: 1 – The King of Brobdingnag to Gulliver 2 – He began to think that it was small, unimportant, and badly run. He began to see his country through the eyes of the king. It seems he thought the king was right. 3 – I think that even if he might have been in a better place, he still loved his home country. C) Find and correct the mistakes in the following: 1 – Glumdalclitch agreed to remain in the palace with Gulliver. 2 – Gulliver’s wife wanted him not to go on a new journey after spending some time with them. 8) Write a paragraph (6 Marks) Relevance of what’s written to the topic / appropriate choice of vocabulary and correct spelling. 9) Translate into Arabic: (3 Marks)

‫ ﻭﺍﻝﺤﻜﻭﻤﺔ ﻻ‬، ‫ ﻝﻭ ﻝﻡ ﻨﺒﺫل ﺠﻬﻭﺩﺍ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻻﻗﺘﻼﻉ ﺠﺫﻭﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﺴﻨﻌﺎﻨﻰ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺍ‬، ‫• ﺍﻝﻔﻘﺭ ﻭﺍﻝﺒﻁﺎﻝﺔ ﻗﻨﺒﻠﺔ ﻤﻭﻗﻭﺘﺔ‬ .‫ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻝﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﺫﻝﻙ ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻌﺎ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﻓﻰ ﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻝﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ Translate into English: (2 Marks / 1 Mark each) 1 – We have to stand up to getting rid of straw by burning it as this has drastic effects on the environment. 2 – You should learn computer skills and using the Internet in a useful way that helps you in your future (career).

Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

Sharkia Governorate (B) 2nd Term; May. 2013 Belbeis Directorate of Education Time: 3 Hours English Inspectorate Second Year Sec. ============================================ 1] Respond to the following situations: 1. Your brother thinks that watching a match on TV is better than playing a football match. Disagree politely and give reasons. 2. Your friend asks you to suggest some things to reduce global warming. 3. You want to convince a friend not to eat too much fat. 4. Your brother asks you about the meaning of “abandon”. 2) Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are:

1) A) Passport and ticket please. A) Window or aisle seat? Place: Speaker A: 2) A: May I take your order, sir? A: How would you like it, sir? Place: Speaker A:

B) Here you are. B) Window seat, please. Speaker B: B: Yes, I’ll have fish, please. B: Fried, please. Speaker B:

3) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d : 1 – Most houses in countries where it rains a lot have .. . . . . . . roofs. a) sloping b) straight c) flat d) long 2 – Nobody knows the real reason for the film’s popularity . . . . viewers. a) to b) of c) for d) with 3 – I think the man in the local shop is . . . . the opening of the new supermarket. a) not pleased b) opposing c) destroying d) happy 4 – The . . . . . . of this town are up in arms due to the closure of the oven. a) habitats b) habits c) inhabitants d) hobbies 5 – For me, the most beautiful . . . . . . . in the world is the scene here. a) landslide b) landscape c) landfill d) landmark 6 – My grandson’s . . . . . is to become a children’s doctor. a) condition b) announcement c) hobby d) ambition 7 – I am awfully sorry for not attending your birthday party. a) Don’t mention it b) Why so? c) Take it easy d) Bad 8 – In Moby Dick, Captain Ahab is absolutely . . . . to catch the white whale. a) determined b) sure c) serious d) primitive 9 – My clothes were dirty because I . . . . . . the car all morning. a) had repaired b) had been repairing c) repaired d) am repairing 10 – . . . . . . do you feel about helping a miserable one to be happy? a) What b) When c) How d) Where 11 - Organic farms don’t produce . . . . . . quantities as modern farms, so they don’t make quite as much money. a) as b) so c) more d) the same

12 – We . . . . . worry about the future provided that we work hard. a) have to b) need to c) needn’t d) can’t 13 – At school, we are . .. . . . . how to be self-learners. a) teaching b) been taught c) being taught d) been teaching 14 – Unless I . . . . . early, I would have missed the school bus. a) didn’t get up b) got up c) hadn’t got up c) had got up 15 – The verb is solve. The noun is . . . . . . . . a) solid b) dissolve c) solution d) soluble 16 – The search part found rooms full of gold and diamonds. a) was full of b) full of c) which full of d) were full of 4) Find the mistake in each of the following sentence, then write them correctly: 1 – Ice at the Antarctic and the arctic is melting because of world warning. 2 – Our family dentist has a very good population. Everyone says how good he is. 3 – If you take this medicine now, it won’t wear out until tomorrow. 4 – We must find an answer for the problem of climate change. 5 – That’s the person who’s mobile phone I borrowed when I lost mine. 6 – The price of vegetables is reasonable although many can’t afford it. 5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: It has become clear in the last decade that in Egypt, the tourism industry has come to hold a position of great importance. It is felt that it could help increase the national income and open chances of work before youth. In some European countries, tourism has brought in millions of dollars yearly, although they lack the natural and historical attractions we have in Egypt, the land of glorious past civilization. We could, for instance, establish tourist villages for children on the Red Sea. We could teach fishing, swimming, diving and sailing there. Another good idea would be a village near the pyramids or in the New Valley for horse riding, and what about villages for people with health problems like rheumatism? The warm dry climate of Aswan and Helwan would certainly help them get better and this is called curative tourism. Our tourist today wants efficient and friendly service. He would probably prefer to try out samples of our local food than the international meals which are served in some places of specialties. This would be more interesting than having the same things he always eats in his country. It must also be remembered that most tourists nowadays are seldom rich. Many of them are students or hardworking employees. So what is needed is not expensive hotels but clean comfortable places to sleep and eat in at reasonable prices. This, too, would encourage Egyptians to travel more and more around their lovely county having home tourism. a. Answer the following questions: 1 - Why is tourism important?

2 - Why is Egypt supposed to have flourished and successful tourism? 3 - What is curative tourism? b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 - Home tourism means .............................. . a- people travelling around their own country. b- serving international meals in our restaurants. c- establishing expensive hotels. d- establishing new tourist villages at cheap prices. 5 - To attract more tourists, we should ................................................ . a- try samples of local food. b- serve international meals in our restaurants. c- establish expensive hotels. d- establish new tourist villages provided with efficient and friendly service. 6) Read the following passage, then answer the questions: On a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height (3,200 metres) the ice is usually permanent. But 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface. It was lying face downward. The skeleton was in perfect condition, except for a large wound in the head. There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands were still holding the wooden handle of an axe. On the feet there were simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby, there was a pair of gloves made of tree bark and a holder for arrows. Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to these questions. The mountain climbers who had found the body said it seemed thousands of years old. But others thought that it might be before this century. Perhaps it was the body of a soldier who died in world war 1. In fact several World War 1 soldiers had already been found in that area of the mountains. On the other hand, a Swiss woman believed it might be her father. He had died in these mountains 20 years before and his body had never been found. a) Answer the following questions: 1 - Why did this body appear in 1991? 2 – Why did the two Germans go there? 3 – Write words from the passage that mean: a) apart from b) 100 year b) Choose the correct answer: 6 - Before 1991, this body was ( in another place – buried deeply in ice – invisible because of decay – not searched for ). 7 - The underline word ‘permanent’ in the first paragraph means (constant – distant – disastrous – limited).

7. The Reader (Gulliver’s Travels) A) Answer the following questions: 1 – How far was the farmer greedy? 2 – Why didn’t Gulliver approve of having more people of his size in Brobdingnag? 3 – What did Captain Wilcocks first think of Gulliver? 4 – How did Gulliver feel about people in his country on his way home? B) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: “It’s lucky we found you.” a) Who said this to whom? b) Why it was lucky? c) What did the speaker tell the addressed person? C) Find and correct the mistakes in the following: 1 – A dog carried the box of Gulliver and dropped it in the sea. 2 – Gulliver didn’t respond to the people on the ship as he thought they were giants. @ Writing 8) Most of the Egyptian land is not well-exploited. Write a paragraph of about 100 words showing how it could exploited properly. 9) Translate into Arabic: I cannot trust a man saying that he loves Egypt and at the same time burns and destroys public and private properties. Those who hinder the wheel of making progress must be stopped by all means. We all should work hard for the good of country. Translate into English:

.‫ – ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺨﺭﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﻓﻰ ﺒﻠﺩﻨﺎ ﻤﺴﺎﻴﺭﺓ ﻝﻠﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻝﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻭﻝﻨﺎ‬١ .‫ – ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻨﺼﺭﻑ ﺍﻝﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻝﻘﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻝﻰ ﺒﺩﺍﺌل ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻗﺩ ﻻ ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻝﻬﻡ ﻨﻔﻌﺎ‬٢

Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

Model answers of 2nd Year Sec. Exam (B) 2nd Term; May. 2013 ============================================ 1] Respond to the following situations: (4 Marks / One mark each) 1 – e.g. I don’t think so. Playing a match is a good exercise. 2 – e.g. We may use public transport more than private cars; We should dispose of rubbish safely; We may plant more trees; etc. 3 – e.g. Too much fat is dangerous for health. 4 – e.g. It means leaving a place or someone for a long time. Any other reasonable answers are acceptable. 2) Mini-dialogues : (4 Marks) 1) Place: airport (1 mark) Speaker A: airport ground staff (1/2 mark) Speaker B: a passenger (1/2 mark) 2) Place: A restaurant (1 mark) Speaker A: A waiter (1/2 mark) Speaker B: A customer (1/2 mark) Any other reasonable answers are acceptable. 3) Choose the correct answer: (8 Marks/ 1/2 mark each) 1) sloping 2) with 3) opposing 4) inhabitants 5) landscape 6) ambition 7) Take it easy. 8) determined 9) had been repairing 10) How 11) the same 12) needn’t 13) being taught 14) had got up 15) solution 16) full of 4) Find the mistake ( 6 Marks / One mark each) 1 – Ice at the Antarctic and the arctic is melting because of global warming. 2 – Our family dentist has a very good reputation. Everyone says how good he is. 3 – If you take this medicine now, it won’t wear off until tomorrow. 4 – We must find an answer to the problem of climate change. 5 – That’s the person whose mobile phone I borrowed when I lost mine. 6 – The price of vegetables is reasonable, but many can’t afford it. 5) Read the following passage ( 4 Marks) 1 – It could help increase the national income and open chances of work before youth. (1 Mark)

2 – It has more attractions than other countries. (1 Mark) 3 - It is tourism which helps sick tourists to get better. (1 Mark) 4 – people travelling around their own country (1/2 Mark) 5 - establish new tourist villages provided with efficient and friendly service (1/2 Mark) 6) Read the following passage, ( 4 Marks) 1 – It was warm that year and the ice had melted. (1 Mark) 2 – They were climbing the mountains between Australia and Italy. (1 Mark) 3 – a) except for (1/2) b) century (1/2) b) Choose the correct answer: 1) buried deeply in ice (1/2 mark) 2) constant (1/2 mark) 7. The Reader (Gulliver’s Travels) (9 marks/ one mark each) A) Answer the following questions: 1 – He wanted to make a lot of money disregarding his health. 2 – He did not like them being laughed at and taken as toys. 3 – He suspected him and thought he was a criminal being punished in that box. 4 – He thought they were very small and he would step on them. B) Quotation: 1 – Captain Wilcocks to Gulliver 2 – They didn’t mean to find him; they thought his box was a ship and they wanted some food. 3 – He told him how they found and rescued him.

C) Find and correct the mistakes in the following: 1 – A bird carried the box of Gulliver and dropped it in the sea. 2 – Gulliver didn’t respond to the people on the ship as he thought they were too small. 8) Write a paragraph (6 Marks) Relevance of what’s written to the topic / appropriate choice of vocabulary and correct spelling. 9) Translate into Arabic: (3 Marks)

‫ ﻭﻫﺅﻻﺀ‬، ‫ ﻭﻓﻰ ﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻝﻭﻗﺕ ﻴﺤﺭﻕ ﻭﻴﺩﻤﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻤﺘﻠﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﺨﺎﺼﺔ‬،‫ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜﻨﻨﻰ ﺍﻝﻭﺜﻭﻕ ﺒﺭﺠل ﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺤﺏ ﻤﺼﺭ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻌﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻌﻤل ﺒﺠﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺨﻴﺭ ﺒﻠﺩﻨﺎ‬، ‫ﺍﻝﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻌﻭﻗﻭﻥ ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬﺘﻬﻡ ﺒﻜل ﺍﻝﺴﺒل‬ Translate into English: (2 Marks / 1 Mark each) 1 – The outputs of education in our country must keep up with development in the world around us. 2 – Young people should not stop reading and seek other alternatives that may be useless.

Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

Al-Monshah Administration of Education ‫ـــــــــــــــ‬ ‫ةا‬ ‫إدارة ا‬ Awlad Ali Secondary School for girls ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر أو د‬ First Foreign Language "English" Second Year Secondary Date: 5 / 5 / 2014 Time allowed: 3 hours 2014

‫ا‬

‫ي ا (!' ا را‬

‫ا‬

" # ‫ ا‬$ ‫ا &نا‬

============================================= ‫ *(& ت‬+ ‫ أر‬, - .‫ ا‬A-Language Functions { 8 marks} 1)Respond to the following situations: {4 marks} 1-You think that your friend doesn’t like coffee, but you want to check. 2-Your friend asks you why you looked tired yesterday. 3-You’ve just bought a new mobile, recommend it to your brother. 4- You are sitting on a bus and the person next to you starts to smoke. 2)Say where each of the following mini-dialogues takes place and who the speakers are: {4 marks }

1- A :Passport and tickets, please. B :Here you are. A :Window or aisle seat? B :Window seat, please.

Place :--------------Speaker A:---------Speaker B:---------Place :--------------2-- A: How much is a kilo of apples? Speaker A:---------B: It’s LE 10. Speaker B:---------A: I’d like two kilos, please. B)Vocabulary & Structures {8 marks} 3-Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d: 1-What kind of damage did the earthquake………..? a)causes b)do c)make d)win 2-If you need more……………, eat more meat, fish and eggs. a)sugar b)fat c)protein d)carbohydrate 3-My clothes were dirty because I………………..the car all morning. a)had been repairing b)had repaired c)repaired d)am repairing 4- My brother wants to study………………………..at university. a)gene b)genetic c)genetics d)geneticists 5-A storm hit the ship, and one of the sailors………….to his death. a)failed b)felled c)felt d)fell 6-Mostafa feels.........of passing the driving test.

a) confident b) conflict c) sorry d) worried 7-The .........carried the accident victims into the ambulance. a) patients b) paramedics c) divers d) criminals 8-Samy sent me a......... telling me about his success. a) massage b) photograph c) paragraph d) message 9-. ......... houses keep out cold and heat. a- Isolated b- Separate c- Individual d- Insulated 10-Ali has had to go to hospital because he hurt…..while playing football. a)herself b)him c)his d)himself 11-Sara got a new job which………………answering the telephone and writing to customers. a- contains b- includes c- consists d- encloses 12-There are different types .............. ice cream. a) of b) off c) from d) in 13-…………..you hurry, you’ll miss the train. a)If b)As c)Unless d)While 14-Would you mind……………..me repair my bike, please? a)to help b)help c)to helping d)helping 15-Dr.Ahmed…………….car was stolen last week, is my cousin. a)whose b)which c)who d)who’s 16-After…………….the film, I went to bed. a)had watched b)watched c)watching d)have watched 4-Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: { 6 marks } 1-Our car isn’t as modern as your. 2-Holidays in Egypt are popular for all kinds of tourists. 3-The stems of all living things control what they will be like. 4-The train’s driver asked for my train ticket. 5-Things you grow yourself always taste sweet, aren’t they?. 6-If I feel retired, I usually go to bed early.

C )Reading Comprehension (8 marks ) 5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Rosa Parker, an African-American clothes maker, grew up in Alabama at a time when African-Americans were not treated the same way as white Americans. There were theatres, restaurants, restrooms and elevators all labelled "Whites Only". One day in 1955 as she was on a bus ride after a

hard day at work, a white man ordered her to give up her bus seat so he could sit down. Rosa refused and was then arrested for what she had done. When Rosa became an adult, she avoided taking the local bus. She also chose to walk up flights of stairs in buildings instead of taking an elevator marked "Blacks Only". At the age of forty-two, the previous incident happened again when she had to take a bus. A white man ordered her to leave her seat but she refused again. As a result, the blacks protested and organized a boycott of the bus company. After a long struggle, the Supreme Court ruled that the blacks could sit anywhere on a bus or a train. Rosa's bus ride that day certainly changed history. A. Answer the following questions: 1-How were African-Americans treated long ago? 2-What does the underlined pronoun "her" refer to? 3-When did the blacks gain some of their rights? B. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4-As a young girl, Rosa lived in ........... a) Alabama b) Alaska c) Africa d) Atlanta 5- "Blacks Only" means it is only for............. . a) black and white b) black women c) black people d) black men 6- Read the following passage, then answer the questions: The basic function of education is to teach children knowledge, values, and pattern of behaviour they will need in the adult World and will move from generation to another. Education is largely informal that occurs within the family. Family members teach children the values of their society as well as certain basic skills. Parents may teach their children the skills of cooking, food gathering, hunting and fishing. By this way Children learn the way of society by participating in adult activities. Formal education which involves instruction by specific trained teachers who follow officially recognized policies, is called schooling, Schools fulfill this function through a set of courses that include such subjects as languages and literature, history geography, mathematics, science and foreign Languages. Also schools develop the critical thinking of students' skills that are necessary to meet their needs in the future. A) Answer the following questions 1-What is the aim of education? 2-How will schools achieve their goals?

3-How do children learn from societies? B) Choose the best answer from a. b. c or d: 4-The underlined word "participating" means…………….... a) expecting b) ignoring c) sharing d) chatting 5-This passage mentioned.......... types of education. a) two b) three c) one d) four

D-The Novel "Gulliver's Travels" { 9 marks } 7-A) Answer the following questions: 1-How was Glumdalclitch helpful to Gulliver? 2-What did Gulliver tell the king about England? 3-What tricks did the servant in the king’s palace play on Gulliver? 4-How did Gulliver defend himself against what the scholars said? b)Read the following quotation, and then answer the questions below: “I see. You are clearly an intelligent person despite your size. Perhaps you’d like to live here, in the palace.” a)Who said this to whom? b)Why did the speaker think that the addressed person was intelligent? c)What was the addressed person’s response? Why? c)Find the mistake in each sentence, and correct it: 1-The king asked the servant to take Gulliver to the beach in the wooden box 2-The King told me that there were sixty one cities in his country .

E- Writing

( 6 marks ) 8-Write a letter of about 100 words to your pen-friend Cathy, inviting her to visit the places of interest in Egypt. Your name is Nada, and you live at 25,Tahrir street, Heliopolis, Cairo.

F-Translation

( 5 marks )

9-) A-Translate into Arabic: ( 3 marks ) Some people believe that genetically modified food may bring new diseases in the future. Others are in favour of this type of food. They think GM crops can improve agriculture and protect people from starvation in poor countries. B-Translate into English: ( 2 marks ) ‫ا ء‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ -1

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Al-Monshah Administration of education ‫ةا‬ ‫إدارة ا‬ Awlad Ali Secondary School for girls ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر أو د‬ First Foreign Language " English" ( $ % ‫) ا‬# ‫ا"و‬ !"‫ا‬ Second Year Date: 5 / ٥ / 201٤ Time Allowed : 3 hours

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=============================================== A-) Language Functions {8 marks} 1-1)Respond to the following situations: {4 marks} situations: -{Students are asked to answer four situations. One mark for each }

1-I think you don’t like coffee, do you? 2-Because I had been studying all night. 3-I recommend that you should buy this type of mobiles. 4-Could you put out your cigarette, please? Or: Don’t smoke, please. ( Any reasonable answer is accepted) =============================================== 2-2)Say where each of the following mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are: {4 marks – 2 marks each}

1) Place: At the airport ( One mark ) Speaker A: A clerk / Airport ground staff ( A half mark) Speaker B: A traveller/Airline passenger ( A half mark ) 2) Place: At the fruiter's ( One mark ) Speaker A: A customer / A buyer ( A half mark ) Speaker B: A fruiter / A fruit seller ( A half mark )

============================================== B)Vocabulary & Structures {8 marks} 3-Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d: ( 8 marks – A half mark each )

1-b)do

2-c)protein

3-a)had been repairing 4-c)genetics

5-d)fell 6-a)confident 9-d)insulated 10-d)himself 13-c)unless 14-d)helping

7-b)paramedics 8-d)message 11- b- includes 12-a)of 15-a)whose 16-c)watching

=============================================== 4-Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: { 6 marks – One mark each }

1-Our car isn’t as modern as yours. 2-2-Holidays in Egypt are popular with all kinds of tourists. 3-The genes of all living things control what they will be like. 4-The train’s conductor asked for my train ticket. 5-Things you grow yourself always taste sweet, don’t they?. 6-If I feel tired, I usually go to bed early.

=============================================== C )Reading Comprehension (8 marks ) 5- Read the following passage, then answer the questions: { 4 marks }

A)Answer the following questions:

{ 3 marks – One mark each }

1-They were treated in a bad way not the same as white Americans. 2-Rosa Parker 3-When they protested and organized a boycott, the Supreme Court gave them some of their rights. B)Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- { A half for each}

a) Alabama 5-c) black people 6-A-Answer the following questions: (One mark each) 1-The aim of education is to teach children knowledge, values, and pattern of behaviour they will need in the adult World. 2-Through a set of courses that include such subjects as languages and literature, history, geography, mathematics, science and foreign Languages. 3-By participating in adult activities. B)Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- { A half for each}

4- c) sharing

5-a) two

D-The Novel "Gulliver's Travels" { 9 marks }

E- Writing

( 6 marks )

7-A) Answer the following questions: { 4 marks – One mark each }

8-Write a letter of about 100 words:

1-She helped her mother prepare a small bed for Gulliver. She sewed clothes for him and dressed him like a doll. She had made him seven shirts and four pairs of trousers. She taught him their language by pointing to things and telling him what they were called. 2- He told him about its government and its weather, about the arts and their education, and about their own kings and queens. He explained England's legal system and told him all about the events in the country's history. 3-Firstly, when no one was looking , the servant picked Gulliver up and dropped him into a bowl of cream. Secondly, the servant picked Gulliver up and pushed his legs into the hole of the bone. Thirdly, When he saw Gulliver under the apple tree , he shook the branches and about twelve apples fell down and one of them hit Gulliver on the back and another hit his face but he wasn't badly injured.

-The letter should be corrected according to the following Criteria:

4-Gulliver told the king that there were many people like him in his country and they lived as easily as the people in the king's country B-)Read the following quotation, and then answer the questions below: (3 marks–One mark each)

a)The queen said it to Gulliver. b) Because he answered all her questions about his land. c)He accepted the queen’s offer because he wanted to leave the greedy cruel farmer. C)Find the mistake in each sentence, and correct it: (2 marks – One mark each)

1-Glumdalclitch asked the servant to take Gulliver to the beach in the wooden box 2-The King told me that there were fifty one cities in his country .

- Mechanics of writing -

Content

- Vocabulary

================================================= F-Translation ( 5 marks ) 9-) A-Translate into Arabic: ( 3 marks ) ‫ل ورا‬ ‫اء ا‬ ‫س أن ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ون‬ ‫ "! ون‬#$ ‫ و‬/ ‫ '& أن‬،) * ‫ ا‬+ ‫ة‬ - .‫ ا‬/‫أ‬ ) 7 8‫ون أن ا‬ 012 .‫اء‬ ‫ ا‬#/ ‫ع‬5 ‫ه ا ا‬ #/ ‫س‬ ‫ ا‬9:;‫ ا >را=< و‬#*; ‫ أن‬#$? ‫< ورا‬ ‫ا‬ .‫ ا ول ا @ &ة‬+ =5- ‫ت‬5 ‫ا‬ B-Translate into English: ( 2 marks – One mark each)

1-We should cut down / rationalize / reduce our consumption of water and electricity. 2-Many people think that traveling by air is a lot of fun.

50 ÷ 2,5 = 20

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Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

1) A) Passport and ticket please. A) Window or aisle seat? Place: Speaker A: 2) A: May I take your order, sir? A: How would you like it, sir? Place: Speaker A:

B) Here you are. B) Window seat, please. Speaker B: B: Yes, I’ll have fish, please. B: Fried, please. Speaker B:

Good Luck Belbeis English Inspectorate

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1- A :Passport and tickets, please. B :Here you are. A :Window or aisle seat? B :Window seat, please.

E- Writing

F-Translation

( 5 marks )

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a) choice b) produce c) choices d) choose 9- The minister says he has an important..... to make next week. a) information b) news c) announcement d) opinion 10- Someone that is.... is put in a position they can't escape from. a) attacked b) closed c ) unlocked d) trapped 11- Isi last year's floods, a lot of people had to....... their homes. a) left b) abandon c) lock d) isolate 12- When his parents go to work, young Samy.... at home alone. a) leaves b) is left c) left d) has left 13-What is the reason .......... the accident? a) of b) to c) for d) in 14- If people .......... about unimportant things, their life would be meaningless. a) care b) have cared c) cared d) had cared 15-When you have an exam, it's very important to be.... of yourself. a) suspicious b) successful c) confident d) perfect 16- The .......... took the man into the emergency room. a) paramedics b) engineers c) patients d) directors 4- Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and correct them:1- The quantity of the soil is improved by adding organic fertilizers. 2- He detached his qualification to his application. 3- He was sad as his name was not enclosed in the trip list. 4- The plane expects to land in Cairo soon. 5- Unless his bravery, he couldn't have challenged his rival. 6- His lather is excited from his new car. 5- Read the following passage and answer the questions:(4M) On 6th February 1918, the British parliament passed an important law. This law gave women in Britain the right to vote -suffrage- for the first time. Women demanded not only the right to vote, but also better education for girls. However, there was strong opposition. Many men argued that women were less intelligent and more emotional than men and therefore could not make important decisions. The first suffragettes -women fighting for the right to vote- believed in being legal and peaceful. They had to be very

Al-Rahmania Administration 2nd term 2014 2nd year 1- Respond for the each of the following situations :- (4M) 1- You are late for a school exam. You see a neighbour in his car coming towards you , 2- You are having lunch with friends. You can't reach across the table for salt. 3- Your brother uses any of the brushes he finds to clean his teeth. You make a rule. 4- You are asked what your favourite hobby is. 2- Say where each of the following mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are :- (4m) 1- A: I'd like to book a tour to Dakhla, please. B: With pleasure. How would you like to go? A: By bus. 2- A: Here is the key of my mom. B: Thank you. I hope you've enjoyed your stay here. A: I have. Everyone here has been so friendly. 3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :- (8M) 1- The man pulled the boat.... and tied it to a tree with a chain. a) abroad b) ashore c) aboard d) board 2- Scientists can......genes into plants and animals in their laboratories. a) put b) modify c) change d) turn 3- Look at this car. It's made in Japan, ......................? a) isn't it b) hasn't it c) didn't it d) wasn't it 4- Almost all on board the ship were killed, Only few could.......... a) revive b) revolve c) survive d) save 5- He was crying and holding his leg. He..... football and fell over. a) had played b) has played c) had been playing d) has been playing 6- ........... buildings keep out heat and cold . a) Isolated b) Separated c) Insulated d) Detached 7- No one came with me. I went on.......... a) me b) my own c) mine d) myself 8- At the supermarket, it takes time to decide what to buy as there is a lot more Omarali400@yahoo.com

2- Why is it considered an incredible journey? 3- What's surprising about the blue whales? B- Choose the correct answer:4-Birds and animals are thought to use the sun and the stars for..... a) warming b) navigation c) flying d) sense of smell 5-The underlined word "they" refers to.................... a) scientists b) homes c) birds and animals d) summers and winters 7- A- Answer the following questions:1- How did the queen save Gulliver from the farmer? 2- What were some of the bad things that happened to Gulliver at the palace? 3- Why did the sailors look small and strange to Gulliver? 4- Mr. Thomas Wilcocks was kind to Gulliver. Explain! b- Read the following quotation and answer the questions;"Where does your country get its money from and why you have so many wars?" 1- Who said this? To whom? 2- Did the speaker admire the listener's country? Why? 3- How did these words affect the listener? c- Find the mistakes and correct them :1- Ari adviser dropped Gulliver into a bowl of cream. 2- The sailors thought that Gulliver was wise. 7- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about:"How can students spend their free time in useful ways during the summer holiday?" 8- Translate into Arabic:The earth provides enough to satisfy every person's need, but not every person's greed. When we take more than we need, we simply deprive others of what the need. Motivated by greed, man borrows from the future, robbing grandchildren of their rights. 9- Translate into English:. ‫ا ى‬ ‫آ ا‬ ‫ها‬ ‫و‬ ‫او‬ ‫ ان ! ه‬#$! % ‫' & ا‬$ .()& ‫ر رؤوس ا& ا‬- . /‫ا‬ ‫(ب‬1 ‫ ( ا‬. % ‫ ا‬2$ 3 4 ‫!(ص ا و‬

courageous because angry crowds came and throw tomatoes, eggs and flour at them. Many women went to prison. They refused to eat and so prison officers used rubber tubes to force food into them. Gradually, public opinion changed. Many members of Parliament now wanted votes for women, but still nothing happened. During the First World War, women had to do men's jobs and they did them well. It was only after this that women aged thirty and over got the right to vote. A- Answer the following questions:1- What was the argument against women's suffrage? 2- When were women given the right to vote? Why? 3- How did the angry crowds react to women's demonstrations? B- Choose the correct answer:4- The suffragettes demanded....................... a) other things as well as the right to vote b) to be legal and peaceful c) a belter education than men d) only the right to vote 5-The underlined word refers to....................... a) prison officers b) suffragettes c) rubber tubes d) food and drink 6- Read the following passage and answer the questions:In the winter, many animals and birds travel hundreds of kilometres to places with a warmer climate and more food. This incredible journey takes place every year at about the same time. It is common to see birds setting on walls or telephone wires waiting to travel the long distance between the places where they spend their summer and their winter. Scientists do not know exactly how they find their way to and from their winter homes. It is thought that there are different ways, for example, using the sun and the stars for navigation. Some people believe that birds depend on their senses, including their sense of smell, to help them find the way. Some animals and birds travel thousands of kilometers. Blue whales have been known to travel up to 20,000 kilometers, A- Answer the following questions:1- Why do many animals and birds travel long distances in the winter? Omarali400@yahoo.com

Abo-Korqas Directorate First Foreign language 2012 / 2013

secondary stage English Time / 3 hours A- Language functions ١-Respond to each of the following situations: 1- Recommend reading a book you have read to a classmate and say why. 2- A friend invites you to his sister's wedding party. Apologize and say why. 3. A friend says to you: "You look worn out." Tell him/her why. 4- Your sister tells you that she has lost her credit card.

Second year Second Term

2-Say where each of the following mini-dialogues takes place and who the speakers:

1- A: It's nice to see you. I wish you a speedy recovery. Place: …………..… B: Thank you. It's so kind of you to visit me. Speaker A: …………. Speaker B: …………… A: When will you leave? B: In two days. 2- A: What would you like to order, sir? Place: …………..… Speaker A: …………. B: Fish, rice and salad. Speaker B: …………… A: Do you like something to drink? B: Orange juice, please. B- Vocabulary and structures 3-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d: 1-…………………to be successful in her work. a) It is said b) It says c) She says d) She is said 2- We................ to go to school tomorrow. It's a public holiday. a) could b) mustn't c) need d) don't have 3-Egypt is the land……….people of different cultures can live peacefully. a) who b) whose c) where d) which 4-If I........ read the newspapers, 1 wouldn't know what was happening there. a) didn't b) hadn't c) don't d) haven't 5- Bassem has had to go to hospital as he hurt.......... while playing football. a) him b) himself c) his d) herself 6- Tourists are .................. to Hurghada because of its beautiful coral reefs. a) attractive b) attracted c) attracting d) attraction 7-Some reforms .................. the education system in Egypt will be necessary. a) on b) of c) for d) from 8-After my homework .......... done, I had a break. a) had b) had had c) had been d) having had 9--The car enables me to reach my……………..quickly. a) location b) situation c) accommodation d) destination 10- Our family doctor has a very good........... Everyone says how good he is. a) reputation b) repetition c) accommodation d) combination ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬

11- One disadvantage of the ........... food is that it is expensive. a) expired b) inorganic c) rotten d) organic 12- ............ is not a race .It's a journey. a) The life b) A life c) Lives d) life 13-Global warming may lead to serious............... changes. a)critic b) electric c) climatic d)geometric 14...................... is the study of people, their beliefs and customs. a) Paleontology b)Archaeology c) Anthropology d) Egyptology 15- In Europe, ........tourism began in the 1960s,when air travel was cheaper. a) miss b) mess c) mass d)moss 4-I think the man in the opposite shop is .................the opening of the new supermarket. a)offending b) overusing c)opposing d) imposing 4-Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly:

1- I'll tell you if I heard from Hassan. 2- When tomatoes ripe after a while they will rot and have a bad smell. 3. Dakhla oases has a population of 75,000 persons. 4. You have never tried growing fruit or vegetables, do you? 5- The criminal saw by the dead man yesterday. 6- Asia is the biggest country in the world. C- Reading 5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions:-

Can you imagine life without computers? Whether in the office, school or at home, computers have become a necessary part of our everyday life. They save valuable time and space. Timeconsuming tasks, such as checking bank accounts can now be done in a matter of minutes and large amounts of information are economically stored on tiny disks. We can always keep up-to-date with global and current issues. Computers provide entertainment. For instance in the form of amusing games. There are also disadvantages with the computer age. Computer technology may progress rapidly, but machines still make mistakes. It is not uncommon for computers to suddenly crash, deleting whole files of essential information. How often do we hear of youngsters spending all their free time in front of the computers, isolating themselves from other people Computers are admirable tools that improve the quality of life, but only when used sensibly. ‫ا‬

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A- Answer the following questions: 1- Why are the computers important in our life? 2- What are the disadvantages of computers? 3- Computers can be sometimes unhelpful. Do you agree? Why / why not? B- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- The underlined word "themselves" in the passage refers to....................... a) computers b) young persons c) tasks d) classes 5- The word tiny in the passage means very........................ a) big b) long c) dark d) small

6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:-

Many people believe that there's some truth in the saying "laughter is the best medicine". In fact, a research done by scientists has shown that laughter has a lot of health benefits. It helps relieve pain; it helps the immune system and reduces stress. Laughter activates hormones and this makes us happy. It also increase the flow of blood throughout the body Laughter therapy has become very popular in recent years and as a result more and more laughter clubs are starting to open up in cities and towns all over the world. At a laughter session, a trained therapist instructs the group to perform a series of exercises which are designed to produce laughter. Some people may find the idea embarrassing at first and it takes them some time to get rid of their frustration and disappointment. So next time you feel ill or depressed, try watching a funny film. A- Answer the following questions: 1- How is laughter a very good type of medicine? 2- Who is in charge of a laughter session? 3- Suggest a suitable title for this passage. B- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- The word "stress" here means. a) pressure b) weight c) income 5- To feel embarrassed means: a) powerful b) confused c) retired ‫ا ا‬

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d) opportunity d) brave

The Reader (Gulliver's Travels) 7) A) Answer the following questions: 1-What did the farmer’s daughter Glumdalclitch do for Gulliver? 2- How did Gulliver feel towards the farmer and towards his daughter? 3-What were the bad things that happened to Gulliver at the palace? 4. Why did the sailors look small and strange to Gulliver?

B) Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “I’ve always been very interested in science, but I cannot believe that anyone would want to have such terrible things.” 1. Who said this to whom? 2. What are the “terrible things”? 3. How did the listener feel after hearing these words?

C) Find the mistake and correct it :1-The king thought Gulliver would die as he looked like a skeleton. 2-Gulliver put a handkerchief on a ladder and waved it outside the box.

D- Writing 8) Write a paragraph about 100 words on: If you could have the chance to improve our beloved country Egypt, what would you do ?

E-Translation: 9 ) A- Translate into Arabic: Many famous sports teams have recently added a new member to their organizations - a nutritionist. Athletes have become aware that food affects their performance. That's why they eat balanced diets that include carbohydrates, proteins and fats. B- Translate into English:.-. ‫ ا‬+, ‫ و ا "'م و ا *" )( و‬% ‫ ا‬# ‫ت ا "! و إ‬ ‫آ ا‬ -١ .#$ ‫ا آ " ا! ا‬ ‫ًا رة أه ا ب و ا‬ ‫ًا‬ ‫ ات‬-٢ ‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬ Good luck Our exam comes to a fullstop. (

‫ا‬

‫)ا‬

Marsafa Secondary School. 2nd Year Secondary . February test, 2013. Time: One period Name: ………………………….…………………………..............................…. Class :………..… I- Respond to each of the following situations: (2 marks) 1- You have just bought a new CD by your favourite singer. Recommend it to a friend. ………………………………………………………………………………………….………………. 2- You think that your friend likes music but you want to check . ……………………………………………………………………………………..........………………. II- Say where these mini- dialogues take place and who the speakers are: ( 2 marks) A : I'd like to get the drugs in this prescription, please. Plac : ……….….……….……… Speaker A : …………………..… B : OK. Here you are. Speaker B : ………………..……. A : Here is the money.Thank you. ……………

III- Choose the correct answer: (8 marks) 1. Things he grows himself always taste better,(doesn't he - don't they - do they - does he)? 2. It is an (adventure - adventurer - adverbial - adventurous) story so I read it twice. 3. The plane is (spading - irrigating - spraying - pouring ) the fields to kill harmful herbs. 4. Ahmed had a very busy morning . By the time he stopped for lunch, he (made – has made – had been making – had made) 17 phone calls. 5. Ahab is absolutely (determined - persisted - insisted - decided) to catch the white whale. 6. You can't persuade him because he is always ( primitive - stubborn – ambitious – ashamed). 7. How long (had you wait - had you been waiting - have you been waiting – have you waited). before your train arrived? 8. I ('d rather go –'d better go – 'd like to go – 'd prefer to go) there alone, hadn't I ? IV- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: (4 marks) 1. In organic farming, fruits are sprayed with chemical pesticides. ……………………... 2. Don't come late again ,did you? . .…………………… 3. They held the lion for three days and finally caught it . . … … … … … ..… … … 4. My clothes were dirty because I have been repairing the car all morning. .……….…………… V- The Reader "Gulliver's Travels" (4 marks) 1-What did the farmer's daughter Glumdalclitch do for Gulliver? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….….. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…… 2-Why was the farmer so willing to sell Gulliver to the Queen? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...…. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..….. VI-A) Translate into Arabic: (٣ marks) Vitamins are very essential for good health. Their absence causes serious diseases. Foods that contain vitamins are often called protective foods because they protect us from fatal diseases. ………………………………………………………………………………..…………………..………… ……………………………………………………………………...……………………………….……… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… B) Translate into English: ( 2 marks)

‫ا ول ا‬

‫م‬

‫ ت ! ق ا‬# $ ‫ف وا‬

‫وا‬

‫وب ا ه‬

‫ا‬

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Good Luck

The model answer of February test, 2013. I- Respond to each of the following situations: 1- You really should listen to this CD – it’s great. 2- You like music, don’t you? ( any reasonable answer) II- Say where these mini- dialogues take place and who the speakers are: Place : a pharmacy / a chemist's Speaker A : a customer Speaker B : a chemist / a pharmacist III-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c, or d: 1234-

don't they adventure spraying had made

5678-

(2 marks)

(8 marks)

determined stubborn had you been waiting 'd better go

IV-Find the mistake then write them correctly: Mistake 1- organic 2- did 3- held 4- have

(2 marks)

(4 marks)

Correction inorganic will hunted had

V-A)Answer the following questions " Gulliver's Travels " :

(٤ marks)

1-She helped prepare a small bed for him. She sewed clothes for him and taught him their language. 2-He saw that Gulliver was losing weight and felt ill and tired. He thought Gulliver would die soon. VI -A) Translate into Arabic: $30! ‫ ت‬3

(٣ marks)

‫ ا‬3 # ‫ ي‬3 ! 3 ‫ ا‬3$ 5 ‫ ة وا‬+, *‫ أ ا‬./0( ‫ ده‬2‫ م و‬#‫ا ة و‬ . ! ‫ ا اض ا‬7 8‫ آ‬7

B) Translate into English:

' (‫ت * ور‬ ‫ا‬ ! :; <‫ وا‬$ 5‫ دة أ‬# (2 marks)

Civil wars, drought and famines hinder progress in most developing countries. Good Luck

‫ا‬

Assuit Governorate

2nd

Term; May. 2014 El-Qousia Directorate of Education

Time:

3 Hours Ahmed AbdulRaheem Sec. for Girls Second Year Sec. =========================================================== ' ‫ ار‬#& [‫*)( ت‬

‫ ]ا‬% & # ‫و‬$‫ا‬

‫! ا‬

!‫ر و‬

‫د‬

‫ر‬

‫ا‬

‫رة‬

‫تا‬

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A-Language functions 1-Respond the following situations ( 4 marks) marks) 1-You watched a film and enjoyed enjoyed it. Recommend it to your fiend. 2- Persuade your friend to visit Luxor. 3-You broke your friend's mobile .Apologize to her. 4-Your mother bought you a present. Express your gratitude. 2-Mention speakers and the place (4 marks) marks) 1-A-Can I help you?

Place:…………... Speaker A:………. Speaker B………. B…………

B-I’d like a blue shirt please. A-What size? A-Medium size please. 2-A-What is the matter with you?

Place:…………... Speaker A:………. Speaker B………. …………

B-I have a severe headache. A: Let me examine you B- Vocabulary & Structure 3-Choose the correct answer from a, a, b,c,or d( d( 8 marks) marks) 1- Do not pick the apple until until it is……………….. a-rots

bb-rotten

cc-ripe

d-ripens

2-Some people do not prefer...................modified foods. a-genetics

bb-genetically

cc-genetic 1

dd-genes

‫ا‬:

3-Let's visit Ahmed Abdul Raheem school,……………………..? a-Shall we

bb-Won't you

cc-Don't you

dd-Shall you

4-The bank was attacked by ……………………..gang. a-army

bb-armed

cc-arm

dd-hands

5-The captain and the …..on …..on the ship were rescued rescued by soldiers. a-crow

bb-staff

cc-team

dd-crew

6-The road ………success is not straight. a-to

b-of

c-for

d-at

7-This house lies on the………………………of the………………………of the city.

a-outskirts

bb-oasis

cc-hunts

dd-regions

8-……………………….roofs allow rain to fall. a-Sleepy

bb-Sloping

cc-Flat

dd-Rainy

9-Mai cut ……………………….when she was peeling potatoes. a-herself

bb-himself

cc-her

dd-itself

1010-The man who collects tickets on the bus or train is called…… a-driver

bb-passenger

cc-conductor

dd-officer

1111-If Esraa went to Giza, she……… she……… The pyramids. a-would see

bb-will see

cc-would have seen dd-will have seen

1212-The man who helps patients in the ambulance is called………………….. a-rescuers

bb-paramedics

cc-guard

d-conductor

1313-Zainb has gone…………………….. gone…………………….. in Cairo. a-missed

bb-missing

cc-miss

dd-lost

1414-We do not know the reason……………….. fire. a-of

bb-about

cc-with

dd-for

1515-It………………….that Doaa had won the prize. a-is said said

bb-said

cc-told

dd-says

1616-The dogs barked when they saw…………………..on the mirror. 2

a-itself

bb-themselves

cc-herself

dd-ourselves

4-Find the mistake and correct it.( it.(6 .(6 marks) marks) 1-Eman hardly visits Cairo, doesn’t she? 2-In Europe walls are isolated to keep out cold. 3-Harpoon is a modern weapon used for hunting whales. 4-His story is meaningful, I do not understand anything. 5-Asia is the largest country in the world. 6-Flour, vanilla, vanilla, eggs ,powder ,powder and sugar are the contents of cake. C- Reading 5-Read this passage and answer the questions below 4 marks There are many kinds of avian influenza. The one that has many people concerned is caused by the virus hh-fivefive-n-one (H5N1). This virus has killed killed birds in about forty countries. It is highly deadly to chickens, turkeys and other poultry. But birds are not the only ones at risk. Experts still do not know exactly how the virus spread from Asia to Europe and Africa. Migratory birds fly long distances distances between a winter home and a summer home. Some researchers say these birds are getting too much blame. But scientists believe ducks are a big part of the problem. They say ducks might not get sick from bird flu but spread the disease easily to chickens. Animal Animal health experts say people who want to protect chickens and other birds should keep them in closed areas, away from wild birds. Also, farm birds should not drink from water used by wild birds. if the virus appears, people with special training and protective protective clothing should kill all the birds on the farm. The farm must be cleaned completely.

A- Answer the following questions: 1-.Which birds are to be blamed in spreading the disease? 2-Where do Migratory birds come from? 3-.How can we protect our chickens against that disease? B-Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d: 4.‘Concerned’means…………….. ‘Concerned’means…………….. a-worried

b-angry

cc-crazy

dd-happy 3

5.The underlined pronoun ‘them’ refers to…………… a- wild birds

bb- chickens

cc- all birds

dd- migratory birds

٦-Read this this passage, then answer the questions: (4 marks) marks) A goal is something you want to achieve. First, decide what your goal is. For example, do you want to pass a test? Do you want to be a doctor? When you have decided decided on your goal, write it down on paper and look at it every day. Then decide what you must do to succeed. Some people never reach their goal because they think it is impossible. But you must always believe that your goals are possible, don’t think, “This test test is difficult. I’ll probably fail”. Instead, think, “This test s difficult, but I’ve worked hard and I will pass it”. Most people are successful at things they enjoy. So always try to enjoy your work. Keep looking at the goal you wrote on paper and think think how happy you will be when you succeed. Think about that happiness while you are working and you will enjoy your work. a. Answer the following questions: 1- What is this passage about? 2-What should you do when you have written your goal on paper? 3- Why do some people not reach their goal? b. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- What is the opposite of pass? a-succeed

bb- fail

cc- lose

dd- miss

5-What kind of things are most people successful at? a- Things that are easy. c- Things that they enjoy doing.

b- Things that are difficult. d- Things they work hard at D-The Novel

7-Answer the following questions ( ٩ marks) 1-Why did not Gulliver get hurt when the baby baby dropped him? 2-What was Glumdalctch’s favourite hobby? 3-What did the king think of Gulliver's country? 4-Mention two of the servant's tricks towards Gulliver. B-Read this quotation and then answer the questions 4

"I‘ll ask the palace carpenter to make you one” 5-Who said this to whom? whom? 6-What does one refer to? 7-Why did the speaker do that? C-Find the mistake and correct it: 8-The farmer tricked the king by selling Gulliver to him. 9-Brodbingnang had rebellions outside. outside. E— Writing

8-Write a paragraph at least 100 words about 6 marks) marks)

“How to attract tourists to visit Egypt.

9-A-Translate into Arabic( Arabic( 3 marks) marks) 1-Consideration for other people is the essence of good manners. 2--Pollution --Pollution is the worst problem that faces faces the advanced countries. B-Translate into English (2 marks) marks) ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﺆﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺮﻳﻴﻦ‬ Good luck

‫بسم هللا الرحمن الرحيم‬ English supervision

‫األسئلة في اربع صفحات‬

Second year secondary

‫الفصل الثاني‬

Time allowed: 3hours

Second term exam 2012-2013 English (first foreign language)

‫الصف الثاني الثانوي‬

A – Language functions

Date: 19\5\2013

(8 marks)

1- Respond to each of the following situations :-

(4 marks)

a) You want to tell your friend not to eat much fat. b) Being ill, you did not go to school .you'd like some help from your teacher. c) You think your friend doesn't like fish. You want to check. d) A friend thinks that travelling by plane is dangerous. Express your opinion. 2-say where each of the following mini- dialogues takes place and who the speakers are:Place:-……………………………

1) A- you're working very hard this evening, Ali

Speaker A: - …………………..

B - Yes, I've got an important test tomorrow.

Speaker B: - …………………..

C-well .don't go bed too late. 2) A- may I take your order, sir? B - Yes, I'll have fish, please.

Place:-……………………………

A - How would you like it, sir?

Speaker A: - …………………..

B – Fried, please.

Speaker B: - …………………..

A – Certainly, sir .any vegetables? B – Vocabulary and structure

(14 Marks)

3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :-

(8 Marks)

1) Banks are places …………. You can keep your money safe. a) Which

b) where

c) that

d) when

2) My ….…..….is to be a journalist for an international news magazine. a) ambition

b) hero

c) idea 1

d) announcement

3) Ali hurt ………………while playing football. A) herself

b)him

c)his

d)himself

4) At school, we are …………….. how to revise for our exams. a) being taught

b) teaching

c) been taught

d) been teaching

5) He was naughty as a child, but now his ………….. Is much better. a) behave

b) behaviour

c)behaving

d)behaved

6) Azza is interested …………… study medicine. a) to

b) of

c) for

d)in

7) The tombs that were cut into the hills at el-minya …………… a) can still see

b)can see

c)can still be seen d) see

8) the …………….took the injured man into the emergency room. a)patients

b)engineers

c) paramedics

d) direction

9)……………means the beliefs, behavior , art and ideas of a society. a)value

b)staff

c)accommodation d)culture

10) I’d like to work for a television ………………….company. a)producer

b)products

c)production

d)produce

11) You ………….. Stay at home on a school day unless you’re ill. a) Can

b) must

c) didn’t have to

d) can’t

12) The noun is “dependence “and the adjective is ……………. a) depend

b) dependently

c) depending

d) dependent

13) Crichton ………………..some fantastic books. a)produced

b)acted

c)wrote

d)built

14)i thank its warmer now ……………it was this morning. a)as

b) than

c)so

d)that

15)our cat has …………… we haven’t seen him for a week. a) Missed

b) come

c) gone missing

d) abandoned

16) I can really ……………… this book. I couldn’t put it down. a) Recommend

b) build

c) admire

d) wish

4-find the mistake in each of the following sentences. Then write them correctly:( 6 Marks ) a) Pesticides can be poisonous, don’t they? b) When a volcano disappears, it sends dust into the atmosphere. c) Our house is not as modern as yours house. d) We will keep out of oil in twenty years. e) I need to tell Hassan where are we meeting. f) The agriculture land around the Nile is very fertile.

c- Reading comprehension

(8 Marks)

5- Read the following passage. Then answer the questions :( 4 Marks) Mercury or quick silver, is one of the oldest known metals whose chief ore is the sulphide cinnabar found in certain parts of Spain, china, japan and America. It is liquid at ordinary temperatures and is used in the construction of barometers and thermometers. It is also of great value in medicine. Mercury can combine with other metals by working them together. These combinations are amalgams. Dentists use amalgams of silver and gold for fillings. The metal is used in the mercury vapour lamp, since the vapour gives a bright yellow – white colour. Hg is the symbol for mercury. a) Give short answers to the following questions:

(3 marks)

1-what is mercury or Quick silver? 2- Where is the supphide cinnabar found? 3-what instruments is mercury used in? b) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c and d:4- At ordinary temperatures, mercury is …………………. a) Solid

b) gas

c) water

d) liquid

5- The metal is used in vapour lampas as the vapour gives a ……….colour. a) white

b)yellow

c)bright

d)bright yellow – white

6- Read the following passage. Then answer the questions :( 4 Marks) Do you like climbing mountains? My friend ted does. He has never climbed a dangerous mountain. But he has climbed some quite big and difficult ones. He began to climb rocks when he was quite a small boy. Then his father took him with him one summer when he climbed some hills while

The family were having a holiday in Scotland. Ted liked it very much and he did not get very tired. The next year his father took him up some mountains in Scotland, and again he was very happy. Last summer holidays .ted’s uncle invited him to go to Switzerland. The mountains are high there. They went to Switzerland by train and had a very good holiday. Once ted’s uncle tied him to him with a rope because the mountain was rather steep. At the end of the holidays he said to ted. , “you are still very young, but you already climb well.” Ted was very glad. Now Ted wants to go to India to climb some of the very high mountains in the Himalayas, but he is still too young, and also he hasn’t got enough money. Perhaps one day he will become rich, and then he will go to India. a) Give short answers to the following questions:

(3 marks)

1-give a suitable title to this story. 2- Find words in the story which mean the opposite of: ( Safe – easy – low – badly ) 3-why hasn’t Ted gone to India? b) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c and d: -

(1 Marks)

4- The underlined word “him” refers to ……………….. a) Uncle

b) ted

c) uncle’s ted

d) ted’s uncle

5- When the boy becomes rich, perhaps he will go to …………….. a) Scotland

b) India

c) no place

d) Switzerland

D – The Novel (Gulliver’s travels) 7-a) Answer the following questions:

(4 marks)

1) Why did Gulliver become ill and tired? 2) Where did the monkey take Gulliver? 3) How did Gulliver leave brobdingnag? 4) Name two or three things that Gulliver showed the captain to prove his story was true. b) Read the following quotation and answer the questions: “I can’t believe that people who are so small can have houses and cities. Clothes and jobs. Rewards and prize,………………”

1) Who said this to whom? 2) Who was the speaker talking about? 3) What was the effect of these words? c) Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it: 1) The king said that the queen had tricked the farmer. 2) A servant fell Gulliver in cream. E – Writing

(6 Marks)

8- Write a letter to your friend Nazmy / Dina congratulating him/ her on passing the 2nd term exam. Also tell him /her about your success and your plans for next year. (Your name is Bahaa/ Aya) F – Translation

(5 Marks)

9- A) translate into Arabic:Although there are no historic sites in North Sinai, it is a pollution –free environment. This attracts ecotourists, and ecotourism will help the area and protect its culture. b) Translate into English:.‫انصحك ان تحترم والديك واساتذتك واصدقاءك وزمالءك في المدرسة‬-1 ‫اعتقد إنك تحب السمك؛ اليس كذلك؟‬-2 )‫انتهت األسئلة (مع تمنياتنا بالنجاح والتفوق‬ ‫عزالدين حمدى العادلي‬ ‫مدرسة ارمنت الثانوية بنين‬ ‫محافظة االقصر‬

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A- L a n g u a g e F u n c tio n s 1- Fin ish th e fo llo w in g d ia lo g u e :-

(4 marks)

Ali is having an interview for a job as a tourist guide. Interviewer:So you are working for Delta tour compaify....(l)....? Ali : For about three years now. Interviewer : Why do you want to leave work there ? Ali : ............................................... (2 ).................................... Interviewer: I see. We pay more than that.............(3 )..................? Ali : I speak English and I’m doing a German course. Interviewer : Fine ! .....................................(4 )......................................? Ali : No, Sir, I’m happy to work in the evening. 2-Write what you would say in each of the following situations :

(4 marks)

1- Ask your friend whether he or she has a mobile phone. 2- Your four - year old brother is playing with a sharp knife. 3- Someone asks your opinion about air travel. 4- You accept a friend’s apology for damaging your mobile. B- V o c a b u la r y and S tru c tu re

3-Choose the correct answ er from a,b,c,or d answer only ten (10) Questions:-

(5 marks)

1- An animal’s ...................is the place where it lives. a) condition b) nature c) environment d) extreme 2- A radio i s ..............of electronic equipement. a) part b) a part c) piece d) a piece 3is simple medical treatment you give to the injured before the doctor’s arrival. a) Medicine first b) First medicine c) Aid first d) First aid 4- The kitchen is too small. There i s ............to put the fridge. a) somewhere b) nowhere c) anywhere d) not where

5- Y ou.............wait if you are in a hurry. a) must b) don’t have to c) had to d) didn’t have to 6- I went to the workshop, but neither the carpenter nor his..........was there. a) wood b) customer c) saw d) apprentice 7- It is sometimes difficult to get a radio.................. a) station b) direction c) destination d) listening 8- If a new book conies out, this means it i s ........for people to buy. a) cheap b) expensive c) famous d) available 9- The doctor.................clinic is next to our house is very clever. a) who b) whom c) whose d) which 10- Satellite..........can help pilots to know exactly where they are. a) communication b) naviagation c) channel d) phone 11- 1 why they had gone to live a broad. a) wondered b) told c) spoke d) said 12- Sherlock Holmes’s stories................by Arthur conan Doyle. a) was written b) have written c) were written d) had written 4- Rewrite the following sentences using the word (s) in brackets to give the same meaning. Answ er only four (4) questions

(4 marks)

1 -1 didn’t invite Heba to my birthday party. (wasn’t) 2- He said to me “Why were you absent yesterday.?” (asked) 3- The window was broken. I think the house was robbed, (must) 4- We had a meal at a restaurant but it wasn’t tasty. (The meal) 5- They had to have a rest because they were tired. (necessary) 5- Read the tex t below, then w rite the word w h ich best fits e a ch s p a c e

(3 marks)

Lions ..... (l)....in groups and can run ......(2)....80 km an hour. Their..... (3)— is other large animals or smaller animals like birds and rabbits. Lions are ......(4)....animals. They are proud animals which look after their families. They can ..... (5)....kept in zoos but they look more beautiful in their ow n ..... (6)__

C- R e a d ing C o m p re h e n s io n & th e s e t b o ok s 6-

Read

the

follow ing

p a ssa g e

q u e stion s

and

an sw er

the

(6 marks)

Omar decided that he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up. He made his decision after seeing a television programme about a doctor who worked in a country area in China. So Omar worked hard at school, passed all his exams and went to university to study to be a doctor. He spent most of his time working, but also made many good friends. When he finished his training, he found a job as a junior doctor working in a village in northern India. He worked with a group of older doctors and a young doctor he had trained with. Most of the time they worked in the small village hospital, but on two days a week they went to a nearby town and helped the Indian doctors who worked there. One day, when Omar was working in the larger hospital, a young man came in with a broken leg. He wasnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Indian. When the man saw Omar, he said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Omar! Do you remember me? We were on the same course at university.â&#x20AC;? A) A n s w e r the follo w in g questions:-

1- When did Omar decide he wanted to be a doctor ? 2- Where did the doctor on the television programme work ? 3- Where did Omar work when he had finished his training ? 4-What was wrong with the young man who came into the hospital? B) C h o o s e the c o rre c t a n sw e r from a, b , c or d

5- In what part of India was the village where Omar worked ? a) the capital b) the south c) the north d) the east 6- Who did he work with at first in India ? a) other junior doctors b) some older and younger doctors c) older doctors d) a group of friends 7- A n s w e r only four (4) o f the follow ing questions (4 marks)

1- What kind of job would you most like to do in the future?

2- Why don’t sand cats need to find water? 3- Mention some wonders of the modern world . 4- What are phobias ? 5- What can satetllite see that might help farmers? 6- What can doctors use to take photographs inside our bodies? D- T h e R e a d e r (O liver Tw ist) 8-A) A n sw e r the follow ing q u e stion s

(8 marks)

1- How did Oliver spend his time while Rose was ill? 2- What did Mrs Bumble give Monks when they met in the old factory? 3- Why did Monks not want anyone to know that Oliver was his brother? 4- Why did Mr Brownlow kidnap Monks and brought him to his house? B) Read

the follow ing

quotation, then an sw er the

q uestion s

“But She did say something to a person I know. ”

1- Who said this? To whom? 2- What does she refer to? 3- Which person is the speaker talking about?

c) Find the m is ta k e in each s e n te n c e and c o rre ct it :

1- Mr Bumble became the owner of the workhouse. 2- Mr Monks wanted Fagin to make Oliver a student. E- W riting

9- W rite a paragraph of seven (7) se n te n ce s about (8 marks)

“The effect o f modern inventions on our life. ” *

F- Translation

10-A) T ra n s la te into A ra b ic

(4 marks)

1- Mass media plays a vital role in forming the public opinion. 2- Success in life depends on patience and hard work. B) T ra n sla te into English :

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: Jj—ajJI

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A - L a n g u a g e F u n ctio n s 1- Respond to each of the following situations :

(4 marks)

1- Tell your sister what to do with fruit before she serves them. 2- You want the librarian to recommend you a book to read. 3- You ask a classmate’s permission to use his or her mobile. 4- You think you’ve spent a nightmare holiday, State»a reason.

2- Say where these mini-dialoques take place and who the speakers are _____ (4 marks)

A) A: Come in, Sir and which floor, please ? B: The thirteenth, you forget! A: No, I just want to make sure. B)A: May I take your order, Sir ? B: Yes, I’ll have fried chicken.

Place Speaker A:. Soeaker B:. Place Speaker A:. Soeaker B:.

B- V o c a b u la ry and Structure^ 3- C h oose the correct answer from a,b,c or d : (8 marks)

1- Some crops are genetically modified so that they are d isea se.................... a) assistant b) insistent c) consistent d) resistant 2-Everyone attended Ali’s birthday party was happy,............? a) W asn’t he b) Weren’t they c) aren’t they d) was he 3-.Whales are hunted for different................. a) purposes b) harpoons c) ambitions d) weapons 4- There were floods because it..................for three days last week. a) rained b) had rained c)had been raining d) has rained 5- A ................is a level of a building. a) flat b) roof c) storey d) surface 6- My brothers and I have en joyed .............. on the beach. a) himself b) themselves c) myself d) ourselves 7- W e ................to inform passengers travelling to Cairo that their train will be 20 minutes late. a) suggest b) announce c) regret d) refuse 8- If I had to stay for another day, I .............. and inform you. a) would have phoned b) would phone c) will phone d) phones 1

9- A ......... is a book that a lot of people have bought. a) bestseller b) chief buyer c) book seller d) best buyer 10- He helped in t h e .............. of agriculture. a) rwaclaim b) improve c) reform d) inform 11- Tel El-Amarna is 50 km south of El-Minya on the e a st.............of the Nile. a) beach b) bank c) shore d) coast 12- It was said that the American C olonies............. by Britain. a) were ruling b) rule c) ruled d) were ruled 13- I’d like to visit Luxor but I don’t know where I can find good ........... a) hotel b) accommodation c) rest d) sleeping 14-The flight is at six in the following morning so w e............ get up early. a) must b) should c) will have to d) have to 15-.When the ship sank, there was just one................, who was a very strong swimmer. a) crew b) survivor c) survived d) rescuer 16- Last night, the electricity was........, so I couldn’t revise well. a) on b) of c) off d) out 4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly : (6 marks)

1- Early farmers grew crops from the genes of wild plants. 2- A slice of stone is a large rock with straight sides or flat surface. 3- Mona cut oneself when she was peeling the onions. 4- The weather is good today compared by yesterday. 5- Marco Polo was an Italian exploration who travelled to China. 6- Asia is the biggest country in the world.

C - R ead in g C o m p re h e n s io n and s e t B o o k s 5Read the questions (4 marks)

Olive oil has been used by people of the Mediterranean countries. Greece, Italy and Spain for about 4000 years. Many people have realized the healthy benefits of using olive oil instead of other oils. As well as tasting delicious and being the healthiest cooking oil, olive oil has many other uses such as cosmetics, hair conditioners and soaps. It is a preservative, it 2

follo

keeps fish and cheese fresh for years. Perhaps more important, is olive oil’s value as a medicine. Not only can eating olive oil lowers the risk of serious diseases, such as cancer and heart diseases, it can also have a healing effect on many stomach disorders and diseases. This could expalin why people in the Mediterranean countries tend to live longer. It will make your food taste better and your life last longer. A) Answ er the following questions

1- How can we keep fish last for years ? , 2- What is the value of olive oil as a medicine? 3- Why do the people in the Mediterranean countries tend to live longer? B) C h oose the correct answer from a , b , c or d

4 is one of the Mediterranean countries. a) Sudan b) Saudi Arabia c) Spain d) England 5- The underlined pronoun “It.” refers t o ................ a) list b) olive oil c) food d) life 6-

Read the guestions

following

passage,

then

answer the (4 marks)

Early in the 16th century, men were trying to reach Asia by travelling west from Europe. In order to Find Asia, they had to find a way through South America. The man who eventually found the way was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan sailed from Seville, Spain, in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, he discovered a channel around South America. In November 1520, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. On their way to reach Asia, the men were dying of hunger. When they reached an island, later known as the Philippines, Magellan and many of his men were killed in a battle. The remaining officers had to get back to Seville. 1- What was necessary for the men to do to reach Asia? 2- How many ships were lost before they entered the ocean? 3-How did people in 16th century Europe know about the story of Magellan and his men?

4- By the time they reaehed the channel, Magellan and his men had been sailing f o r ............... a) less than a year b) a year c) more than a year d) only fourteen 5 were killed in the battle. c) more all the men a) All the men b) About 280 men c) Not all the men d) Magellan and his men T h e N ovel (G ulliver’s Travels) 7-A) Answ er the follow ing questions (9 marks)

1- What was the farmer’s plan to get much more benefit from Gulliver? . 2- What kind of danger did Gulliver meet while sailing in the lake of the garden? 3- Why did the King consider Gulliver Lucky to come to Brobdingnag? 4- The King of Brobdingnag was a peaceful person. Explain. B) Read the following quotations, then answer the questions:“ Here, you can keep this ring as a present.” 1- Who was the speaker ? to whom ? 2- How did the speaker get the ring ? 3- What was strange about the ring ? C)Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it 1- A lift would help Gulliver to read the pages of a book. 2- The servants used the box metal locks to carry it. E- W riting 9- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about: (6 marks) “ The best friend one can have is a book.” F) Tran slatio n (5 marks) 10)A) Translate into Arabic (3 marks)

1- Co-operation among nations as among individuals can be for good or for evil. If it is for good, we can expect peace and prosperity. But if it is for evil, then we can expect war and destruction.

B- Translate into English . SiL— j 0 J-£

j_jj ijL-u.

(2 marks) ji ju-Jaii..... V

Hello! English 2nd Secondary Aswan Governorate 2nd Term, May. 2013 Aswan Educational Zone English Language Exam Second Year Secondary Time allowed: 3 hours ============================================== A- Language Function 1- Respond to each of the following situations: (4 marks) 1- You ask your friend about his favourite food. 2- Ali, your friend wants to know the reason for your absence yesterday. 3- You advise a car owner not to throw rubbish in the street. 4- Someone suggests reading a lot. You like the idea.

a) of b) off c) for d) on 7- The tombs that - - - - - - into the hells at Minya can still be seen. a) cut b) are cutting c) is cut d) were cut 8- Samy loves English, but he's not very good - - - - - - maths. a) for b) at c) by d) with 9- He was so thirsty that he - - - - - - died. a) most b) almost c) most of d) must 10- If I - - - - - - rich, I would be ready to help you. a) am b) were c) had been d) have been 11- My - - - - - - is to become a surgeon. a) ambiguity b) ambiguous c) ambition d) ambitious 12- You must depend on - - - - - - . a) your b) yours c) yourself d) themselves 13- Mona looked very tired. Perhaps, she - - - - - - hard all morning yesterday. a) had been working b) had worked c) worked d) working 14- Many supermarkets are built on the - - - - - - of towns and cities. a) outside b) outskirts c) skirts d) outs 15- - - - - - - is a weapon like a spear used for hunting whales. a) Carbon b) Gun c) Arrow d) Harpoon 16- They arrived late, - - - - - - ? a) did they b) do they c) aren't they d) didn't they

2- Say where each of the following two mini-dialogues take place, and who the speakers are : (4 marks) 1- A: Hello! Can I help you, sir? B: Yes, I'd like to have a single room, please. A: With or without a bathroom. B: With a bathroom, please. Place:…………………….. Speaker A: …………………….. Speaker B: ………………….. 2- A: I'd like a kilo of tomatoes and half a kilo of green beans. B: Here you are. Anything else? A: Thanks a lot. Place:…………………….. Speaker A: …………………….. Speaker B: ………………….. B- Vocabulary and Structure 3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: (8 marks) 1- A - - - - - - is someone who gives instructions to film actors. a) user b) producer c) director d) manager 2- I am - - - - - - to see very well without glasses. a) capable b) able c) ability d) enable 3- Nadia - - - - - - bought a new dress yesterday. a) needn't b) needn't have c) couldn't d) mustn't 4- Sharm El-Sheikh is on the Red Sea - - - - - - . a) beach b) shore c) coast d) bank 5- The - - - - - - of Egypt is the pound. a) banknote b) coin c) money d) currency 6- It's quite difficult to find my family's village. It's really - - - - - - the beaten track.

4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly : (6 marks ) 1- After she do her homework, she went to bed. 2- The landmark along the banks of the Nile is very nice. 3- What would happen if I press this button? 4- Farmers use chemical antibiotics to kill insects which attack their crops. 5- He is said that he is nearly 130 years old now. 6- When a volcano adapts, it sends out smoke and fire. C- Reading 5- Read the following passage then answer the questions: (4 marks) Dentists recommend brushing our teeth twice a day, after breakfast and before going to bed. They say that there is special technique for brushing your teeth. First you have to clean the outsides of your teeth. Then you have to do the same thing on the insides of your teeth. You have

Page 1

Hello! English 2nd Secondary also to brush the chewing surface of the back teeth. The more you look after your teeth, the stronger they are. So it is very essential to keep your teeth clean. As for the tongue, it is a very important organ in the body so, you have to brush it gently to remove bacteria from your mouth and keep your breath fresh. Concerning the best type of toothbrush, you ought to buy a soft toothbrush with a small head so that you can get into difficult spaces inside your mouth. You have to buy a new toothbrush every three or four months. Answer the following questions: 1- What is the best kind of toothbrush, mentioned in the passage? 2- How can you keep your tongue clean? 3- Are you with or against brushing your teeth every day? Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- According to the passage, we have to brush our teeth ……. a day. a) once b) twice c) seven times d) ten times 5- The underline word ' it ' refers to the ………. . a) tongue b) mouth c) head d) toothbrush 6- Read the following passage then answer the questions: (4 marks) Amy Johnson was from the north of England and first became interested in flying while she was working as a secretary in London. In 1929, she was awarded her pilot's licence and a year later tried to break the record for a solo flight from Britain to Australia. She flew alone from London to Darwin in a sall plane. This took 19 days and she stopped many times in Europe, Asia and on islands in the Pacific Ocean. Although Amy missed the record by just three days, she became very popular with the British people, who called her the Queen of the Air. Amy Johnson made many other long-distance flights, and in 1936 broke the record for a solo flight from London to South Africa. She also flew planes for the British army during the second World War, and was killed in a plane crash in 1941. Answer the following questions: 1- What is a solo flight? 2- How did Amy meet her end? 3- When did Amy start flying?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4- Amy was fond of ……… . a) team flights b) solo flights c) the British Army 5- The British people called Amy the ………. of the air. a) king b) mother c) princess

d) her mother d) queen

C- The Novel [From Gulliver's travels] 7- A) Answer the following questions: (9 marks) 1- How was the farmer's daughter kind to Gulliver? 2- Why did the farmer sell Gulliver to the Queen? 3- Which danger did Gulliver face in the lake? 4- What did Gulliver's wife ask him to promise her? B) Read the following quotation and then answer the questions: " So, I don't mind if she stays here as your teacher. " 1- Who said these words and to whom? 2- About whom were they talking? 3- How did she feel? C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1- The queen had three daughters. 2- The king always asked Gulliver about his family. D- Writing 8- Write a paragraph of about 100 words about (6 marks) "Money is important to all of us. We can't live without it. But at the same time, it is a double-edged weapon. Discuss showing how it should be earned and spent." E- Translation 9- A) Translate into Arabic: (3 marks) Internet shopping has greatly grown nowadays. Lots of shops and companies now have websites to make their buying easier, cheaper and more interesting.

Page 2

B) Translate into English:

(2 marks) .‫ إن اسخخدام الخكىىلىجيا الحديثت ضرورة ُملحت اآلن‬-1 .‫ يعخمد حقدم اي امت بدرجت كبيرة على شبابها‬-2

Hello! English 2nd Secondary Model Answer 1- Respond to each of the following situations: (4 marks) 1- What's your favourite food? 2- I was ill. 3- You shouldn't throw rubbish in the street. 4- That's a good idea. 2- Say where each of the following two mini-dialogues take place, and who the speakers are : (4 marks) 1- hotel - receptionist - customer 2- market - customer - assistant 3- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: (8 marks) 1- director 2- able 3- needn't have 4- coast 5- currency 6- off 7- were cut 8- at 9- almost 10- were 11- ambition 12- yourself 13- had been working 14- outskirts 15- Harpoon 16- didn't they 4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly : (6 marks ) 1- do: had done 2- landmark: landscape 3- press: pressed 4- antibiotics: pesticides 5- He: It 6- adapts : erupts 5- Read the following passage then answer the questions: (4 marks) 1- A soft toothbrush with a small head so that you can get into difficult spaces inside your mouth. 2- You have to brush it gently to remove bacteria from your mouth and keep your breath fresh. 3- I am with brushing my teeth every day. 4- b 5- a 6- Read the following passage then answer the questions: (4 marks) 1- It is flying alone in a small plane. 2- She was killed in a plane crash. 3- She started flying while she was working as a secretary in London. Or in 1929. 4- b 5- d 7- A) Answer the following questions: (9 marks) 1- She made him a bed and clothes. She taught him their language. 2- Because she gave him a lot of gold pieces. He thought Gulliver would soon die. 3- A frog nearly overturned his boat. 4- Never to travel and leave them again. B) Read the following quotation and then answer the questions:

1- The king to Gulliver. 2- About Glumdalclitch 3- She felt very happy. C) Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1- The queen had three daughters. - The queen had two daughters. 2- The king always asked Gulliver about his family. - The king always asked Gulliver about his country. 8) Paragraph - Any reasonable sentences related to the topic should be taken into consideration and take marks. 9- A) Translate into Arabic: (3 marks) ‫ لقد حطىر الخسىق عبر االوخروج بشكل كبير حيث حمخلك الكثير مه المحالث والشركاث للمىاقع‬.‫االلكخروويت لخجعل عمليت الشراء اسهل وارخص واكثر حشىيق‬ B) Translate into English: (2 marks) 1- Using modern technology is very necessary nowadays. 2- The advance of any nation depends greatly on its youth .

Page 3

‫مع متنياتي للجميع بالنجاح‬

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Time Allowed: 3 hours •.-~~. I' I>J:Io..J

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A. Language

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Functions

1- RespO.ndto' eaclJ O.ftile foDO.win§ sitaali()Ils: (llfI) 1- Your friend eats food with too much fat in it. 2- Recommend your friend a short story to read. 3- You are sitting on a bus and the person next to you starts to smoke. 4- Your friend suggests going to the shore but you don't have spare time. 2· Say where each O.ftlJe fDDowin§ mini-dialO.§lles takes place and WbDtlJe speakers are:(llfI) , 1-

A: It's nice to see you. I wish you a speedy Place: Speaker recovery. Speaker B: Thank you .It's so kind of you to visit me. A: When will you leave? B: In two days. Place : 2- A: What would you like to order. sir? Speaker B: Fish, rice and salad. Speaker A: Do you like something to drink? B: Orange juice, please B.Vocabulary & St:ructu •.e 3- Choose the correct answer from a, b ,c or d

A: . B:.........

11 I

. A: :B.

then write them correctly: (6 M) 1- The Ministry of Education does its best to inform education. 2- A gene is a part of molecule of a living thing. 3- I enjoy history, but I'm so keen in geography. 4- The main purpose of buildings has been to infect people from weather. 5- The block of flats built in 2000. 6- I was busy, If I were free, I would have come.

(8 M)

1- The teacher let Hany the class because of being ill a) leaves b) left c) leaving d) leave 2- ...............•.......... houses keep out cold and heat. a) Isolated b) Separate c) Individual d) Insulated 3- Don't worry .....•... your exams. I'm sure you will pass. . a- For b- about c- with d- on

4- Foreigners have always been interested in the __ a- historic b- history c- historian

c- Reading Coanp•.ehension

(8 M)

5- Read the following passage~ then answer the questions:(4M)

Cheques have largely replaced money as a means of exchange. It should not be forgotten that cheques are quite valueless in themselves. A shopkeeper always runs a certain risk when he accepts a cheque and he is right if he refuses to do so .An old wealthy friend of mine told me he had an extremely unpleasant experience. He went to a famous jewellery shop and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces. After examining several trays, he decided to buy a fine string of pearls and asked if he could pay by cheque. The assistant agreed, but the moment my friend signed his name, he. was invited into the manager's office. The manager explained that a person who had used the same name as his offered the shop a worthless cheque not long ago. My frlend got very

of Egypt. d- historical

5- Life without is meaningless. a) tyranny b) ambition c) greed d) prejudice 6- If you don't act on my advice, You will surely ......•........ it . a- blame b-deny c- regret d-thank 7- The .... of our story is that we shouldn't be deceived by appearance. a) history b) moral c) topic d) formal 8- We arrived late and by the time we sat down, the film . - 1-

a) has already started b) started c) is starting d) had already started 9- The artist spent years ...•. ~.around Egypt. a) travels b) travelling c) travelled d) travel 10- This car doesn't belong to me. I'm sure it is . a) him b) he c) his d) himself 11- We all went .•.•... when our ship came to port. a) across b) abroad . c) ashore d) off shore 12- •...... said to be involved in the crime. The police have already arrested him. a) It has b) It is c) He is d) He has 13- He swore to take his .....•. on his political enemies. a) revenue b) review c) view d) revenge 14- He read the newspaper article about farming, ...•.•................ ? a) doesn't he b) did he c) does he d) didn't he 15- Good friends are hard to find, harder to leave and ...• to forget. a) likely b) probable c) possible d) impossible 16- Plants are reproduced from . a) leaves b) 1>raliches c) roots d) seeds 4- Find the mistake in each of the following sentences,

-2-

.-1

SS Second SS Term AA Practice RR Tests YY

Practice Test 4 A Language Functions 1 Respond to each of the following situations: a Your pen friend has just arrived. You meet him or her at the airport. What do you say?

LZaXdbZ id :\nei# DG >i»h \gZVi hZZ^c\ ndj ^c eZghdc# b You have just read a new magazine for young people. Recommend it to a friend.

I]^h bV\Vo^cZ ^h \gZVi$c^XZ$[VciVhi^X# LdjaY ndj a^`Z id gZVY ^i4 DG Ndj h]djaY gZVY i]^h bV\Vo^cZ# c Your friend tells you the magazine is good, but you want to make sure.

9dZh i]Z bV\Vo^cZ Y^hXjhh ^hhjZh i]Vi >»b ^ciZgZhiZY ^c4 DG Ndj gZVaan i]^c` > h]djaY gZVY ^i! Ydc»i ndj4 d You want to tell a friend not to eat too much fat.

>[ > lZgZ ndj! >»Y ZVi aZhh [Vi# >i»h cdi kZgn \ddY [dg ndjg ]ZVai]# DG Ndj h]djaYc»i ZVi idd bjX] [Vi#

2 Say where these two mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are: a A

Passport and tickets, please.

6^gedgi YZeVgijgZ ]Vaa ............................................................................. 6^gedgi \gdjcY hiV[[$XaZg` ............................................................................. 6^ga^cZ eVhhZc\Zg$ igVkZaaZg .............................................................................

Place:

Here you are.

Speaker A:

Window or aisle seat?

Speaker B:

Window seat, please.

Thank you. I’ve given you a window seat, 24A. Here’s your boarding card. Boarding will be at 10 o’clock from Gate 17.

=dhe^iVa$9Zci^hi»h 8a^c^X ............................................................................. 9Zci^hi ............................................................................. EVi^Zci .............................................................................

Place:

b A

Which tooth seems to have a problem?

The one at the front left. It always hurts when I chew on it.

Right. Would you open your mouth, please. Yes, it seems you have a slight problem, but I can ﬁx it right away.

Speaker A: Speaker B:

B Vocabulary and Structure 3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 People who a borrow

money should go to prison. b lend

2 Most people are a honest

c bring

. If they ﬁnd something, they give it back to the owner. b nice

c kind

3 John doesn’t get paid for playing football. He’s a a professional

d steal

b a player

d intelligent .

c an amateur

4 I’m really enjoying this dessert. Can you tell me what the a goods

b ingredients

5 If you need more a sugar

c crops

d foods

, eat more meat, ﬁsh and eggs. b fat

c protein

6 In the story of Moby Dick, Captain Ahab is absolutely a determined

d a career are?

b sure

c serious

d carbohydrate to catch the white whale. d primitive 113

327

GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT4 7 When the boat sank, the a staff

were saved by a passing ship.

b group

c crew

8 My sister and her husband live on the a top

b outskirts

9 The people a which 10 Where a were 11 The Nile is a longest

c side c what

d where

you going when I saw you in town yesterday? b did

c had

d was

c the longest

d longer

river in the world. b long

car has been stolen.

b whose

c which

13 Ali has had to go to hospital because he hurt a herself

d outside

have just moved into the next ﬂat are from Tanta. b who

12 Those are the people a who

d employees

of the town.

b him

d who’s while playing football.

c his

14 We arrived late and by the time we sat down, the ﬁlm a has started

b had started

15 In my opinion, it’s warmer now a as

b so

16 My clothes were dirty because I a had been repairing

b had repaired

d himself .

c is starting

d starts

it was this morning. c than

d that

the car all morning. c repaired

d am repairing

4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: a You must to eat lots of fresh fruits because they’re very good for you.

Ndj bjhi ZVi adih d[ [gZh] [gj^ih! WZXVjhZ i]Zn»gZ kZgn \ddY [dg ndj# b When I was born, my parents have been living in their ﬂat for three years.

L]Zc > lVh Wdgc! bn eVgZcih ]VY WZZc a^k^c\ ^c i]Z^g ÄVi [dg i]gZZ nZVgh# c You say it’s very expensive to live in the city, and I don’t agree.

Ndj hVn î»h kZgn ZmeZch^kZ id a^kZ ^c i]Z Xîn! Wji > Ydc»i V\gZZ# d I hope I find myself a flat that’s not too cheap so that I can afford it.

> ]deZ > ÃcY bnhZa[ V ÄVi i]Vi»h cdi idd ZmeZch^kZ hd i]Vi > XVc V[[dgY ^i# e Asia is the biggest country in the world.

6h^V ^h i]Z W^\\Zhi Xdci^cZci ^c i]Z ldgaY# f We couldn’t get into the car because our keys were opened inside.

114

328

LZ XdjaYc»i \Zi ^cid i]Z XVg WZXVjhZ djg `Znh lZgZ adX`ZY ^ch^YZ#

SS Second SS Term AA Practice RR Tests YY

PT4

C Reading 5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

of ice. Because The people who live in the far north of Canada used to build their homes out of large blocks comfortable. In and warm were people the so and these were hard and thick, their houses were well insulated it easy for them made This skins. animal from homes their made Bedouin the the hotter climate of North Africa, to fit their homes their adapt who people of examples two are These food. for looking when home to move their lives. not make new Birds do this, too. Some types of birds, which spend their lives in the air looking for food, do not build a nest does bird of type particular one And again. and again nest nests every year, but return to the same young. its after look to birds these leaves and bird another of nest the in eggs at all, but lays its a Give short answers to the following questions:

are made of ice stay warm? =dbZh l]^X] VgZ bVYZ d[ ^XZ hiVn lVgb 1 Why do homes which ...................................................................................................... WZXVjhZ i]Zn VgZ lZaa ^chjaViZY WZXVjhZ i]Z WadX`h d[ ^XZ VgZ ]VgY VcY i]^X`# ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 What does the word these refer to in Because these were hard and thick?

¸I]ZhZ¹ gZ[Zgh id aVg\Z WadX`h d[ ^XZ# .........................................................................................................................................................................................................

3 What to the same nest every year? kind of bird goes 7^gYh l]^X] heZcY i]Z^g a^kZh ^c i]Z ..................................................................................................

V^g add`^c\ [dg [ddY \d id i]Z hVbZ cZhi ZkZgn nZVg# .........................................................................................................................................................................................................

b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 Why does the writer tell us about the Bedouin people? a He admires their way of life.

b He says they are the same as the people in Canada.

c He uses them as an example. d They are travelling people. 5 Why did the Bedouin make their homes from animal skins? a They wanted to scare their enemies away.

b They needed to move often.

c They had plenty of animal skins.

d They needed to keep warm.

6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: teach me because I never did cooking at school. I learned everything I know from my mother. She decided to was because her This meals. simplest the even cook to how know not did she married, got father my when she and that she had to meant This cooking. mother (my grandmother) had refused to let her in the kitchen while she was begin cooking lessons at the age of 23. like eggs and So, when I was only five years old, my mother started teaching me. We began with simple things bread: making loved particularly I cakes. and bread finally and fish and meat chicken, to on soup, then we moved If I cook. to me taught mother my when a new loaf comes out of the oven, it has a fantastic smell. I am really glad have a child, I will do the same for him or her. a Give short answers to the following questions: the writer’s mother know cook?...................................................................................................... 1 Why didn’t how to I]Z lgîZg»h bdi]Zg Y^Yc»i `cdl ]dl id Xdd` WZXVjhZ ]Zg bdi]Zg i]Z lgîZg»h \gVcYbdi]Zg ]VY gZ[jhZY id aZi ]Zg ^c i]Z ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... `îX]Zc l]âZ h]Z lVh Xdd`^c\# ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 When did the writer’s mother realise how important it was to know how to cook?

I]Z lg^iZg»h bdi]Zg gZVa^hZY ]dl ^bedgiVci ^i lVh id `cdl ]dl id Xdd` l]Zc h]Z ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... \di bVgg^ZY Vi i]Z V\Z d[ '( # ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 What is the writer’s plan for the future?

I]Z lgîZg»h eaVc [dg i]Z [jijgZ ^h id iZVX] ]Zg X]âYgZc id Xdd`# ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 How old was the writer when she started learning to cook? a five

b seven

c twenty-three

d We do not know.

5 What were the last kinds of food the writer learned how to cook? a meat and ﬁsh

b cakes and bread

c eggs and chicken

d soup 115

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GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT4

7 The Reader (The Spiders) a Answer the following questions: 1 What did the Ancient Egyptians use as a medicine against the spider bites?

I]Z 6cX^Zci :\nei^Vch jhZY i]Z gddih d[ V eaVci XVaaZY :X]^cVXZV CZ\gV Vh V bZY^X^cZ V\V^chi i]Z he^YZg W^iZh# ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 What did the people do with the dead spiders from the underground tombs?

I]Zn gZijgcZY id i]Z idlc l^i] i]Z YZVY he^YZgh [gdb i]Z jcYZg\gdjcY idbWh ^c dgYZg id hZcY i]Z^g kZcdb hVXh id Vc Vci^kZcdb aVW hd i]Vi i]Z hX^Zci^hih i]ZgZ ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... ldjaY WZ\^c ldg`^c\ dc Vc Vci^kZcdb # ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... b Complete the following to make meaningful sentences: 1 The Echinacea Negra plant contains i]Z Vci^kZcdb [dg i]Z YZVYan he^YZgh# 2 The Echinacea Negra plant only grows H^cV^# in c Read the quotation and answer the questions: “They’ll have to drive through the storm. It’ll take more time.” The colonel looked very serious. “Ayman Hassan doesn’t have much more time,” he said. 1 Why doesn’t Ayman have much more time?

6nbVc YdZhc»i ]VkZ bjX] bdgZ i^bZ WZXVjhZ ]Z ]Vh dcan ]djgh id a^kZ h^cXZ WZ^c\ W^iiZc Wn i]Z YZVYan he^YZg# ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 What are they waiting for?

I]Zn VgZ lV^i^c\ [dg i]Z :X]^cVXZV CZ\gV eaVci [gdb H^cV^ hd i]Vi i]Zn XVc bV`Z i]Z Vci^kZcdb [gdb ^i # .........................................................................................................................................................................................................

D Writing 8 Write a letter of about 100 words to an English pen friend, Sam, describing the house you would like to live in. Your name is Nur Fahmy. 6chlZgh l^aa kVgn# Translation

9 a Translate into Arabic: Some people believe that genetically modiﬁed food may bring new diseases in the future. Others are in favour of this type of food. They think GM crops can improve agriculture and protect people from starvation in poor countries.

ÒZ) .πÑ≤à°ùŸG ‘ IójóL É°VGôeC ∫ó© k G Ö∏éj ób É«KGQh q oŸG ΩÉ©£dG/AGò¨dG ¿CG ¢SÉædG ¢†©H ó≤à©j k π«°UÉëŸG ¿CG ¿hó≤à©j º¡a ,AGò¨dG/ΩÉ©£dG øe ´ƒædG Gòg ¿hójDƒj/¿hòÑëj ¿hôNCG (øμdh/¿CG .IÒ≤ØdG ∫hódG ‘ ÉYƒL ádó© q oŸG k äƒŸG øe ¢SÉædG »ª–h áYGQõdG ø°ù– q ¿CG øμÁ É«KGQh k b Translate into English: . ‫ ﻃﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﴩﻃﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻮﺹ ﻭمتﻜﻨﻮﺍ ﰱ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬١ I]Z eda^XZ X]VhZY i]Z i]^ZkZh VcY bVcV\ZY ÃcVaan id VggZhi i]Zb#

. ‫ ﻳُﻌْ ﺘ ََﱪ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﻣﺘﻌﺔ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ‬، ‫ ﰱ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑﻳﻦ‬٢ BVcn i]^c` i]Vi igVkZaa^c\ Wn V^g ^h V adi d[ [jc# 116

330

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Practice Test 5 A Language Functions 1 Respond to each of the following situations: a A friend wants to know what your dream job would be and why.

>»Y a^`Z id ldg` Vh V ° WZXVjhZ ° DG >»Y a^`Z id WZ V ° b You are standing in a queue and someone steps in front of you without permission. Comment politely.

:mXjhZ bZ# 8djaY ndj eaZVhZ hiVcY ^c i]Z a^cZ4 DG LdjaY ndj b^cY bdk^c\ id i]Z WVX` d[ i]Z a^cZ4 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. c You are looking for a magazine you have lost. Ask a friend about it.

=VkZ ndj hZZc bn bV\Vo^cZ4 > XVc»i ÃcY ^i Vcnl]ZgZ# d Your cousin suggests spending the weekend at Helwan. Politely refuse, giving a reason.

Hdggn! > XVc»i# > ]VkZ V adi d[ hijYn^c\ id Yd Vi ]dbZ#

2 Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are: a A

May I have your attention, please? I hope you are enjoying the beautiful view of the Sinai desert. We will soon be arriving at the monastery of St Catherine.

When was the monastery built?

It was built in the sixth century by the Roman Emperor Justinian.

B b A

Place:

8Vg$7jh$8dVX] .............................................................................

Speaker A:

Idjg \j^YZ .............................................................................

Speaker B:

Idjg^hi .............................................................................

Thank you. May I take your order, sir?

Yes, I’ll have ﬁsh, please.

Place:

GZhiVjgVci .............................................................................

How would you like it, sir?

Speaker A:

LV^iZg .............................................................................

Fried, please.

Speaker B:

8jhidbZg .............................................................................

Certainly, sir. Any vegetables?

B Vocabulary and Structure 3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 Most houses in countries where it rains a lot have a straight

b sloping

roofs.

c ﬂat

2 If you want to keep ﬁt, go running. It’s a very good form of a exercise

b practice

3 My friend’s father is the a politician a cheap 5 Our cat has a missed

c man

d editor

It cost less than two pounds.

b bargain .

d work

of our local newspaper.

b diplomat

4 This CD was a

c food

d long

c credit

d value for money

We haven’t seen him for a week.

b come

c gone missing

d abandoned 117

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GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT5 6 We

to inform passengers travelling to Cairo that their train will be 20 minutes late.

a suggest

b announce

c refuse

7 There is no airport on the island, so boats a sail

b supply

8 My

c give

b hero

c idea

9 As soon as I met him, I knew I a had seen a if

c have seen

b and

a have cleaned

c because

b clean b are made

13 If it was cold in the evening, you a will need

b needed

14 I’m not very good

c am cleaning

d have been cleaning

c is made

d make

warm clothes. c would need

d would have needed

remembering people’s names. b at

c with

15 The Colossus of Rhodes was destroyed

a know

d but

in Egypt.

a made

a from

d see

I was concentrating so hard on what I was doing.

my brother’s car all morning – and he says it’s still dirty.

12 Many cars

16 It

d announcement

him somewhere before.

b saw

10 I didn’t realise it was late

a in

d carry

is to be a journalist for an international news magazine.

a ambition

11 I

d regret

food and other goods.

b to

d on

an earthquake. c by

d at

that people have lived here for centuries. b known

c is known

d has known

4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: a If the ﬁlm hadn’t been funny, I wouldn’t laugh.

>[ i]Z Ãab ]VYc»i WZZc [jccn! > ldjaYc»i ]VkZ aVj\]ZY# $>[ i]Z Ãab lZgZc»i [jccn! > ldjaYc»i aVj\]# b I enjoy history, but I’m not so keen in geography.

> Zc_dn ]^hidgn! Wji >»b cdi hd `ZZc dc \Zd\gVe]n# c My father’s lost glasses was found in the garden.

Bn [Vi]Zg»h adhi \aVhhZh lZgZ [djcY ^c i]Z \VgYZc# DG Bn [Vi]Zg»h adhi eV^g d[ \aVhhZh lVh [djcY ^c i]Z \VgYZc# ............................................................................................................................................................................................. d We will keep out of oil in twenty years.

LZ l^aa gjc dji d[ d^a ^c ilZcin nZVgh# e The train’s pilot asked for my train ticket.

I]Z igV^c»h XdcYjXidg Vh`ZY [dg bn igV^c i^X`Zi# f Two farmers ran out of the ambulance and carried my sick friend into the hospital.

Ild eVgVbZY^Xh gVc dji d[ i]Z VbWjaVcXZ VcY XVgg^ZY bn h^X` [g^ZcY ^cid i]Z ]dhe^iVa# ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 118

332

SS Second SS Term AA Practice RR Tests YY

PT5

C Reading 5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

in the world. But for Everyone knows that Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest and busiest modern cities which are off two are Here tourists. of full too not are which places interesting many are there Japan, travellers to the beaten track. as a farmers’ market Takayama is a beautiful old town in the mountains. It still has an ancient street market as well of the oldest houses few A old. years hundred along the river. Some of the buildings in Takayama are more than four is an old village Takayama to Near past. the in like was Japan in life what see can are now museums where visitors where you can still see traditional carpenters at work. up to the temple, but Yamadera is a collection of temple buildings on the side of a mountain. It is difficult to climb the view is beautiful. a Give short answers to the following questions:

can visitors see two markets? K^h^idgh XVc hZZ ild bVg`Zih ^c IV`VnVbV# 1 Where ........................................................................................................................................ does “off the beaten track” ¸D[[ i]Z WZViZc igVX`¹ bZVch ^ciZgZhi^c\ eaVXZh 2 What mean? ................................................................................................................................. l]^X] VgZ cdi idd [jaa d[ idjg^hih# ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. does the word two refer to in Here are two which…¸Ild¹ gZ[Zgh id ild d[ i]Z eaVXZh d[[ 3 What ................................................................................................. i]Z WZViZc igVX`# .................................................................................................................................................................................................................

b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 Where can tourists see a collection of temples? a in Takayama b on a mountain c in Tokyo

d in a village

5 Yamadera is a collection of a educational buildings b tourist hotels

d mountains

c religious buildings

6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: had stopped to catch A wise man, who was travelling in the mountains, found a valuable stone in a river where he his bag to share his opened he so hungry, and fish to eat. The next day, the man met another traveller who was poor him. to it gave happily man The it. for asked and stone valuable the saw food. The hungry traveller his life. But a few days The traveller left knowing that the stone was so valuable that he would be rich for the rest of how valuable this know “I said. he thinking,” been “I’ve man. wise the to back later, he returned and gave the stone Can you give me stone is, but I’m giving it back in the hope that you can give me something even more valuable. what you have that made it possible for you to give me the stone?” a 1 2

Give short answers to the following questions: did the wise man stop? I]Z l^hZ bVc hideeZY id XViX] Ãh] id ZVi# Why ......................................................................................................................................... Why did the traveller want the valuable stone? ....................................................................................................... I]Z igVkZaaZg lVciZY i]Z kVajVWaZ hidcZ

WZXVjhZ ]Z lVh eddg VcY cZZYZY bdcZn# .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 What does it mean in I’m giving it back… ¸>i¹ bZVch i]Z kVajVWaZ hidcZ# ................................................................................................................... b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 Why did the wise man open his bag? a To put the valuable stone in. b To take the valuable stone out. c To take food out for the other traveller d So that the traveller could see the stone. 5 Why did the traveller give the stone back? a He realised that the stone was not really valuable. b He realised that generosity was more valuable than the stone. c He realised that the wise man needed the stone more than he did. d He didn’t want to be rich. 119

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GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT5 7 The Reader (The Spiders) a Answer the following questions: 1 What made the journey with the plants so difﬁcult for the three cars?

=ZVkn gV^c bVYZ i]Z _djgcZn l^i] i]Z eaVcih Y^[ÃXjai [dg i]Z i]gZZ XVgh# 2 Why was it so important that this journey was successful?

>i lVh ^bedgiVci i]Vi i]^h _djgcZn WZ hjXXZhh[ja WZXVjhZ ^i ldjaY Wg^c\ i]Z :X]^cVXZV CZ\gV eaVci id 6nbVc id hVkZ ]^b [gdb i]Z YZVYan W^iZ d[ i]Z he^YZg# .............................................................................................................................................................................................. b Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:

times more dangerous i]Vc V bVaZ dcZ# 1 A female spider is a thousand 2 Spiders live for only V [Zl lZZ`h# c Read this quotation and answer these questions: Wafaa climbed onto the third car, opened the door, and carried the plants back to the captain’s car. Then she drove off fast. 1 Why did she climb “onto” the car?

H]Z Xa^bWZY dcid i]Z XVg WZXVjhZ î ]VY gdaaZY dc id îh h^YZ l]Zc V igZZ ]î î # ..............................................................................................................................................................................................

2 Why did she need the plants?

H]Z cZZYZY i]Z eaVcih id bV`Z Vc Vci^kZcdb id \^kZ id 6nbVc l]d lVh W^iiZc Wn i]Z YZVYan he^YZg # ..............................................................................................................................................................................................

D Writing 8 Write a paragraph of about 100 words about a building in your town or city that you think tourists would enjoy visiting. 6chlZgh l^aa kVgn# Translation

9 a Translate into Arabic: Lots of people admire Jules Verne. He was a French writer who was born in 1828 and died in 1905. He wrote many novels in which he introduced scientiﬁc technological marvels such as the submarine, space travel and television.

‘ƒoJ/äÉeh 1828 ΩÉY/‘ ódho É«°ùfôa ÉÑJÉc k k ¿Éc .(¿Òa ∫ƒL)Ü ¢SÉædG øe Òãc Öé©j πãe á«ª∏Y á«LƒdƒæμJ ÖFÉéY É¡«a Ωób q »àdG äÉjGhôdG øe GÒãc k Öàc .1905 ΩÉY/‘ .RÉØ∏àdGh AÉ°†ØdG ¤EG ôØ°ùdGh á°UGƒ¨dG q b Translate into English: . ‫ ﻋﲆ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬، ‫ ﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺣﻰ ﺭﺍﺋﻊ‬، ‫ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺩﻗﺔ‬١ I]Z X^in d[ =jg\]VYV! V bV\c^ÃXZci$\gZVi$ldcYZg[ja idjg^hi^X gZhdgi! ^h h^ijViZY dc i]Z GZY HZV XdVhi#

.............................................................................................................................................................................................

. ‫ ﻷﻥ ﻫﺬه ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﳑﻨﻮﻉ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬، ‫ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﺡ ﻟﺴﺎﺋﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺎ‬٢ 8Vg Yg^kZgh VgZ cdi VaadlZY id lV^i ]ZgZ WZXVjhZ i]^h ^h V cd"eVg`^c\ VgZV# DG 8Vgh VgZ cdi VaadlZY id lV^i ]ZgZ WZXVjhZ i]^h ^h V cd"eVg`^c\ VgZV#

.............................................................................................................................................................................................

120

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SS Second SS Term AA Practice RR Tests YY

Practice Test 6 A Language Functions 1 Respond to each of the following situations: a Someone asks your opinion about good holiday weather.

> Zc_dn Xdda Vjijbc lZVi]Zg# DG > a^`Z \d^c\ id i]Z WZVX] l]Zc ^i ^h ]di VcY Ygn# b A friend thinks that travelling by plane is dangerous. Express your opinion.

6XijVaan! igVkZaa^c\ Wn eaVcZ ^h hV[Zg i]Vc igVkZaa^c\ Wn XVg# c You are going to interview someone you don’t know. What do you say?

LdjaY ndj b^cY VchlZg^c\ hdbZ fjZhi^dch! eaZVhZ4 d Someone stops you in the street and wants to ask you questions about when and where your family goes shopping. You do not have time to answer any questions.

Hdggn! Wji >»b kZgn Wjhn g^\]i cdl#

2 Say where these mini-dialogues take place and who the speakers are: a A B

Your tickets, please, sir. Here you are. What time do we arrive at Banha?

Place:

IgV^c 8dcYjXidg .............................................................................

Speaker B:

EVhhZc\Zg .............................................................................

In half an hour or so.

Will we stop at Tanta?

No. We are going straight to Alexandria after that.

b A B

IgV^c .............................................................................

Speaker A:

Thank you for rescuing me. I could have died. You’re going to be OK. This oxygen mask will help you breathe.

Place:

Where are we going?

We’re on our way to Kasr Al Aini Hospital. The doctors will take care of you there.

6bWjaVcXZ .............................................................................

Speaker A:

EVi^Zci .............................................................................

Speaker B:

EVgVbZY^X .............................................................................

B Vocabulary and Structure 3 Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 1 A shop in our city was completely a hurt 2 I can really a recommend 3 I hope I a pass

b injured

c destroyed

d ﬂooded

this book. I couldn’t put it down. b build

c admire

d wish

the maths test at school tomorrow. b succeed

4 Last year, we visited the a place

by ﬁre last night.

b view

c win

d do well

of an ancient settlement in the desert. c area

d site 121

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GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT6 5 If you pour hot water onto ice, it a runs

b melts

c ﬂoods

d freezes

6 You can’t enjoy your holiday if you don’t have good a hotel

b room

c accommodation

d stay

7 My favourite holiday destination is a small ﬁshing village on the a sea

b edge

c ocean

8 When I was a child, I remember reading a/an a dangerous

b warning

9 Banks are places a which a used a she 12 So far today, I a wrote

b use

c that

d have used

c herself

d himself

e-mails to six of my friends to tell them the good news. b am writing

c have been writing

d have written

for that job as soon as I can. b applying

c am applying

d apply

all go in one car. That would save us money. b need

c could

15 There are always children near the school, so you a can

d when

to walk more. c are used

b her

14 I have an idea: we a have to

d cautionary

in the mirror to see what the new dress was like.

13 I’ve decided that I a am going to apply

tale about a lazy student.

c advising

you can keep your money safe. b where

10 Before the invention of cars, people 11 She looked at

d coast

b must

16 Survivors of this morning’s accident a have been taken b have taken

d would drive very carefully.

c mustn’t

d need

to the city’s main hospital. c took

d have been taking

4 Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write them correctly: a You needn’t take things that don’t belong to you.

Ndj bjhic»i$h]djaYc»i iV`Z i]^c\h i]Vi Ydc»i WZadc\ id ndj# b Today, almost any information you need must be found on the internet.

IdYVn! Vabdhi Vcn ^c[dgbVi^dc ndj cZZY XVc$bVn WZ [djcY dc i]Z ^ciZgcZi# c When we arrived home, we saw that our lights have been left on.

L]Zc lZ Vgg^kZY ]dbZ! lZ hVl i]Vi djg a^\]ih ]VY WZZc aZ[i dc# d When a volcano disappears, it sends dust into the atmosphere.

L]Zc V kdaXVcd Zgjeih! ^i hZcYh Yjhi ^cid i]Z Vibdhe]ZgZ# e Ice at the Antarctic and the Arctic is freezing because of global warming.

>XZ Vi i]Z 6ciVgXi^X VcY i]Z 6gXi^X ^h bZai^c\ WZXVjhZ d[ \adWVa lVgb^c\# f Michael Crichton wrote a book about phonetic engineering.

B^X]VZa 8g^X]idc lgdiZ V Wdd` VWdji \ZcZi^X Zc\^cZZg^c\# 122

336

SS Second SS Term AA Practice RR Tests YY

PT6 C Reading 5 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: world and a great place The fantastic Selous Wildlife Park in the south of Tanzania is the largest wildlife area in the ation by the to see lions, elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and other wild animals. We stay in comfortable accommod river. When it the along trips boat take and wildlife the at look to Rufiji River. From there we can drive into the park drink. to river the to down come animals the watch can we is dark, old town with its Then we fly to the island of Zanzibar. Here we can wander through the narrow streets of the where we can go Beach, Jambiani on relaxing days few last our spend We markets. busy and beautiful mosques swimming and diving. included in the price. This 14-day holiday costs from only £1,500 per person. Flights, all other travel and meals are a Give short answers to the following questions: 1 Who is this text written for?....................................................................................................................................................... I]^h iZmi ^h lg^iiZc [dg idjg^hih$edhh^WaZ XjhidbZgh#

is special the Selous Park? I]Z HZadjh L^aYa^[Z EVg` ^h i]Z aVg\Zhi 2 What about Wildlife ............................................................................................................... l^aYa^[Z VgZV ^c i]Z ldgaY# .............................................................................................................................................................................................................

do the animals come down river to I]Z Vc^bVah XdbZ Ydlc id i]Z g^kZg 3 When to the drink? ............................................................................................... id Yg^c` l]Zc ^i ^h YVg`# ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 How do visitors travel to Zanzibar from Tanzania? a by road

b by sea

c by air

d on foot

5 What does its refer to in with its beautiful mosques? a Zanzibar’s

b the narrow streets’ c the island’s

d the town’s

6 Read the following passage, then answer the questions: it was busy. One I always used to drive to work alone. The journey never took more than 30 minutes, even when bus stop. I couldn’t get morning last month, I couldn’t start my car and I had to use public transport. I waited at the his car and stopped. on the first bus because it was full, so I started walking. Ali, a friend from work, saw me from “What’s happened to your car?” he asked. “It wouldn’t start,” I said. “I’ll take you,” Ali said. “Thanks. That’s very kind,” I said. refused to take my Ali drove me to work and back every day that week. I wanted to pay him for petrol, but Ali money. “You can drive me to work next week,” he said. with a friend. Now Ali and I always travel together. We take turns to drive. It costs less and I enjoy travelling a Give short answers to the following questions: the writer travel to work by I]Z lg^iZg Y^Yc»i igVkZa id ldg` Wn Wjh 1 Why didn’t bus? ......................................................................................................................

WZXVjhZ ]Z ]VY ]^h dlc XVg l]^X] ]Z jhZY id Yg^kZ id ldg` # ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. Who is Ali? 6a^ ^h i]Z lg^iZg»h [g^ZcY [gdb ldg`# 3 Why didn’t Ali take the money the writer offered him?

6a^ Y^Yc»i iV`Z i]Z bdcZn i]Z lgîZg d[[ZgZY ]^b id WZ edaîZ VcY WZXVjhZ ]Z ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. i]dj\]i î ldjaY WZ WZiiZg ^[ i]Z lgîZg ldjaY Yg^kZ ]^b id ldg` cZmi lZZ`# ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. b Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d: 4 How long did it take the writer to drive to work in his car? a more than 30 minutes b 30 minutes exactly c 30 minutes or less d less than 30 minutes 5 How does the writer travel to work now? a Ali takes him in his car.

b He drives his own car and takes Ali.

c He goes by bus.

d Sometimes Ali takes him and sometimes he takes Ali. 123

337

GG LL Practice OO SS Second Term Tests

PT6 7 The Reader (The Spiders) a Answer the following questions: 1 What did the newspaper report say about Ayman?

I]Z cZlheVeZg gZedgi hV^Y i]Vi 6nbVc ]VY hVkZY ]jcYgZYh d[$bVcn a^kZh#

2 Why does Lamia think that the spiders in the desert should not be killed?

AVb^V i]^c`h i]Vi i]Z he^YZgh ^c i]Z YZhZgi h]djaY cdi WZ `^aaZY WZXVjhZ i]Zn dcan ]jgi eZdeaZ l]Zc eZdeaZ Y^hijgW i]Zb# .............................................................................................................................................................................................

b Complete the following to make meaningful sentences:

1 As a thank-you Professor gave Ayman gift, Jones a

XVbZgV

2 When Ayman was bitten by the spider the ﬁrst time, his body bVYZ adih d[ Vci^kZcdbh# c Read this quotation and answer these questions: But tonight, people throughout Egypt are not only praising Ayman; they are also celebrating. 1 Who said this and where?

6 gZedgiZg hV^Y i]^h ^c V iZaZk^h^dc$IK gZedgi#

2 Why are people praising Ayman?

EZdeaZ VgZ egV^h^c\ 6nbVc WZXVjhZ i]Zn WZa^ZkZ 6nbVc»h ^ciZaa^\ZcXZ VcY WgVkZgn hVkZY i]djhVcYh d[$bVcn eZdeaZ [gdb Yn^c\# .............................................................................................................................................................................................

D Writing 8 Write an e-mail to your friend Nur Ahmed saying why tourism is important to your town. Your name is Hemmat Nazmy. 6chlZgh l^aa kVgn# Translation

9 a Translate into Arabic: Ice cream is frozen sweet food made of milk or cream and sugar. The Chinese were the ﬁrst people to invent ice cream in the fourth century BC. It is surprising that the amounts of ice cream eaten in cold European countries are more than those eaten in hot countries.

¢ùjC’G ´ÎNG øe ∫hCG ¿ƒ«æ«°üdG .ôμ°ùdGh Ió°û≤dG hCG Í∏dG øe ´ƒæ°üe óª› ΩÉ©W Ëôc ¢ùjC’G ‘ πcDƒJ »àdG Ëôc ¢ùjC’G äÉ«ªc ¿CG Ö«é©dG/¢ûgóŸG øeh .OÓ«ŸG πÑb ™HGôdG ¿ô≤dG ‘ Ëôc .IQÉ◊G OÓÑdG ‘ πcDƒJ »àdG ∂∏J øe ÌcCG IOQÉÑdG á«HhQhC’G OÓÑdG b Translate into English: . ‫ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﲆ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬١

6aa i]Z ^c[dgbVi^dc ndj cZZY ^h VkV^aVWaZ dc i]Z ^ciZgcZi#

. ‫ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﳊﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﲆ ﺭﺧﺼﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬٢

124

338

Ndj XVccdi Yg^kZ l^i]dji ]Vk^c\$\Zii^c\ V Yg^k^c\ a^XZchZ#

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER KEYS COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS IN READER PRACTICE TESTS IN WORKBOOK

COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS IN READER CHAPTER 1 Pre-reading 1. Student’s own ideas. 2. Student’s own ideas. Post-Reading A. 1. He was trained in surgery/medicine. He also studied languages and sailing. 2. No, he had travelled for many years before that. 3. His ship was in a violent storm. The ship was destroyed and Gulliver and some others escaped in a small boat. But that was hit by a wave and they were thrown into the sea. Only Gulliver got ashore. 4. Answers may vary. They were afraid of him because he was so big. They fastened him down so that he couldn’t harm them. They had to use many ropes because their ropes were very small compared to him. 5. Answers may vary. When they shot many arrows at him it hurt. He didn’t want to get hurt more. Perhaps he was afraid that he would hurt/crush the people. Perhaps he was afraid of getting shot in the eyes. 6. They carried him on a machine pulled by horses. He stayed in a large building outside the city. He couldn’t go anywhere he wanted because he had chains on his legs that attached him to the gates. 7. The guards arrested them because they had shot arrows at Gulliver (and one arrow almost hit his eye). The guards (probably) wanted Gulliver to punish them. Gulliver put five people in his pocket. He picked up the sixth person and moved a knife towards him (towards his hands).

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

B. 1. T 2. F - He was the ship’s surgeon. 3. T 4. F - He arrived there late in the day and fell asleep. He awoke in the early morning. 5. F - It was a little man climbing up his leg. 6. T 7. F - He didn’t try to escape. As a result the little men became quiet. 8. T 9. F - He only sneezed. 10. T C. 5, 9, 3, 8, 6, 2, 10, 1, 4, 7 D. “Who are you and what are you doing to me?” 1. Gulliver said this to the little man standing on him. 2. He realized that he was tied down, and a little man with a bow and arrow climbed up his leg and stood in front of his face. 3. The little men around him moved away and Gulliver tried to stand up and broke some of the ropes/cords on his left arm. They shot many arrows into his left hand.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 2 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. 2. Students’ own ideas. Post-reading A. 1. He let them go and they ran away. The guards told the King about Gulliver’s kindness, and the King in return was kinder to him. 2. There were not enough people to work in the fields because so many were coming to see Gulliver. If the people had to pay for a licence, they wouldn’t come. 3. It took a lot of food to feed him because he was so big. 4. Six of the King’s advisers were his teachers. 5. He told Gulliver to allow two soldiers to search his clothes for any weapons that might be a danger to him. 6. He said they would keep the things but return them to Gulliver or pay for them when he left their country. 7. He kept some things in a secret pocket. 8. The King was most interested in the sword, the guns, and the watch. The watch ws the strangest to him. He didn’t understand what it was. 9. The King invited him to watch the best athletes and to see the King’s army. 10. An adviser called Skyresh Bolgolam did not want Gulliver to be free. He made Gulliver promise (1) not to enter the city unless he was asked; (2) not to step on any of the people of Lilliput; (3) to walk along roads and not lie down in any fields; (4) not to leave the country without a licence; (5) to fight for the King if there is ever a war with Blefuscu. 11. He told them to stay indoors so that Gulliver wouldn’t accidentally step on them. 12. Opinions may vary. Perhaps he wanted to show off his beautiful furniture and palace. He wanted Gulliver to think he was great because he had such a beautiful and expensive palace. 13. Reldresal was an important official who worked for the King. The King wanted him to explain about Lilliput’s problems and ask for Gulliver’s help against Blefuscu. 14. The main problem was a great argument between two political groups. The Tramecksan wore high heels because it was traditional. The Slamecksan wore low heels because it was modern. The two groups refused to talk to each other. The King

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

belonged to the Slamecksan (low heels), which had more power. The Tramecksan (high heels) was bigger. 15. The main problem was the war with Blefuscu. There were rebellions because a previous King (the King’s grandfather) made a law that people must open an egg at the wide end, and people did not like this law. The people who took part in the rebellions ran away to Blefescu and were welcomed there. So this made a problem with Lilliput. 16. Opinions may vary. Students will probably say it was not a good law. Their suggestions for a solution will vary. They might just suggest that the law be cancelled. B. 1. F - They came to see Gulliver. 2. F - He did not allow them to see his secret pocket. 3. T 4. T 5. F - He only agreed after Gullver made some promises. 6. F - There were two. 7. F - People who opened an egg at the larger end would be punished. 8. F - The King belonged to the group who wore low heels. 9. T 10. T C. 1-d

2-f

3-a

4-b

5-c

D. “We are all pleased that you are now free, but you must understand that this is only because of the difficult situation in Lilliput.” 1. Reldresal/An important official who worked for the King. 2. There is a war with Blefuscu/another country and they are going to attack Lilluput. 3. He wants Gulliver to help Lilliput in its war.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

“I can see that you’re not a violent man, but this will take time and you need to be patient.” 1. The King. 2. Letting Gulliver go free. 3. He said Gulliver must allow some soldiers to search his clothes for weapons.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 3 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. 2. The countries are at war because Belfuscu welcomes the rebels from Lilliput. Opinions will vary. It is perhaps wrong for one country to welcome rebels from another, but then again the law that the people are rebelling against is silly and shouldn’t exist.

Post-reading A. 1. He walked/waded most of the way and swam where the water was deep. It was about 800 metres away. 2. He put chains on the ships and pulled them all to Lilliput. Students’ opinions may vary. Perhaps he didn’t destroy the ships so that the Lilliputians could use them. Perhaps he didn’t kill the sailors of Blefuscu because he was kind/merciful or because he thought the war was being fought for silly reasons and he didn’t want to hurt anyone. 3. The soldiers shot arrows at him. He put on his glasses to protect his eyes. 4. He brought the ships from Blefuscu so that the people of Blefuscu could not attack Lilliput. 5. The King’s opinion changed because the King wanted to attack Blefuscu and put his enemies in prison, including the rebellious people from Lilliput. But Gulliver refused to help him do this. 6. Opinions will vary. Some students might say he was wrong to break his promise. Some might say he had already defended Lilliput and defending was not the same as attacking. 7. The six officials came to ask how they could end the war peacefully. And they also asked to meet the enormous/giant man who had taken their ships. They invited Gulliver to visit their country. 8. The King’s adviser came to warn Gulliver that the King’s advisers wanted to punish him. Some of the advisers wanted to shoot him with poisonous arrows; some wanted to set fire to his house while he was inside; some wanted to not give him any more food. The King wanted to make him blind. 9. Flimnap said Gulliver was costing too much money. Skyresh had never liked him, and he said that Gulliver had not kept many of his promises. The navy man was angry because his job was no longer important because Blefuscu did not have a fleet of ships.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

10. He didn’t want to hurt the ordinary people who lived in the city, and he remembered that the King had been kind to him before. He decided to leave Lilliput and go to Blefuscu. 11. Gulliver found a boat that was his size, but it needed repairs. The King of Lilliput wrote that Gulliver had escaped punishment and should be sent back to Lilliput. The King of Blefuscu refused to send him, but wrote that Gulliver would soon leave and not be a problem for either of them. B. 1. T 2. F - He treated him like a hero. 3. F - He refused to make them prisoners (and this is why the King became angry with him). 4. T 5. F - This was a lie that the King’s advisers said. 6. T 7. F - He told him what was planned for Gulliver, but he did not help him to escape. 8. T 9. F - He found a boat and repaired it. 10. T C. 1, 2, 5, 3, 4 D. 1-f

2-d

3-e

4-a

5-h

6-c

7-b

E. “I can’t help you with these ambitions.” 1. Gulliver said this to the King of Lilliput. 2. The King wanted Gulliver to help fight against Blefuscu and put his enemies in prison. Gulliver refused to do this. 3. The King became angry with Gulliver and decided to punish him by making him blind and not feeding him.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

“I’m sorry. But at least I’ve told you what’s planned for you. It’s best if you’re prepared for what’s to come.” 1. An adviser of the King of Lilliput said this to Gulliver. 2. He said this one night when he visited Gulliver at his home. This was after there was a meeting with the King and his advisers about what to do with Gulliver. 3. The King’s men were going to make Gulliver blind and stop feeding him. “If you could help me find some materials, I’ll soon be able to leave.” 1. Gulliver said this to the King of Blefuscu. 2. He wanted to leave from Blefuscu and go to his own country. 3. He needed materials to repair a boat he had found (and to make sails and oars). He was going to leave in the boat.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 4 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. Post-reading A. 1. They went to find fresh water. Gulliver walked away from the sailors to look around. The sailors left quickly because a giant was following/chasing them. They couldn’t wait for Gulliver. 2. The giants were very surpised. They seemed to think he was an animal at first until they heard him talking (although they could not understand him). 3. Gulliver was worried/afraid that the boy would not like him (and might try to hurt him again). 4. He walked up and down in front of the cat to show it that he was not afraid. He was intelligent / clever / cool-headed to act this way. (Students’ answers may vary.) 5. Perhaps because he knew that babies always put things in their mouth. He knew how to deal with a cat (show that he’s not afraid) and he could communicate by signs with the older giants, but he couldn’t do that with the baby. (Students’ answers may vary.) B. 1. T 2. F - He and others went there to get water. 3. T 4. F - They were farmers. 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. F - It was three times the size of a cow. 9. F - He was more afraid of the baby. 10. T C. 4, 6, 3, 10, 8, 2, 7, 5, 1, 9

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

D. “Enjoy this while you can. We need to prepare for a great storm.” 1. The captain of the ship/ The Adventure said this to Gulliver. 2. He had experienced conditions like that before. (It was the calm before the storm.) 3. Yes, he was. There was a great storm two days later and the ship was pushed so far east that they didn’t know where they were.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 5 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. 2. Students’ own ideas. Post-reading A. 1. He landed on a soft blanket that was held around the baby. 2. Two rats the size of large dogs attacked him. 3. She helped prepare a small bed for him. She sewed clothes for him and taught him their language. 4. The farmer’s friend (an old man) said this. He said it because he was angry that Gulliver laughed at him. Gulliver said “unfortunately” because the work was very hard. He had to perform for strangers many times in one day. Also the journey was uncomfortable. 5. He travelled around the country for ten weeks. 6. He had to perform many times a day for the people who came to see him. The farmer made him work a lot and didn’t realize how tiring it was for him. 7. He saw that Gulliver was losing weight and felt ill and tired. He thought Gulliver would die soon. 8. He didn’t like the farmer because he made Gulliver work very hard and only wanted to make money from him. But he liked Glumdalclitch because she took good care of him, and he asked the Queen to let her stay as his teacher. 9. He thought Gulliver was a toy. The King had had a very good education (and knew everything about mathematics and the history and geography of his land). He did not believe Gulliver’s story (because it did not agree with what the King already knew). B. 1. F - He hurt one and they both ran away. 2. T 3. F - He took him after several weeks. 4. F - They travelled by horse and Gulliver was in a box. (It felt like as if he were on a ship in a storm.) 5. T 6. T

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

7. F - Gulliver asked the Queen. 8. F - She was excited to have a job at the palace. 9. T 10. F - He didn’t trick her but the King thought he had. C. 1-f

2-d

3-a

4-e

5-b

D. 3, 1, 5, 8, 4, 10, 2, 6, 9, 7 E. “Well if he’s so clever, you should make him work so that you can earn some money from him.” 1. The farmer’s friend/An old man said this to the farmer. 2. He is talking about Gulliver. The farmer will make people pay to see him. 3. Answers may vary. Students might say it was a good idea for the farmer because he made some money. It was not a good idea for Gulliver because it was uncomfortable and he had to perform a lot. After this the farmer got greedy and wanted to make more money, so he travelled around the country showing Gulliver to people.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 6 Pre-reading 1. The King thought Gulliver was a toy. He could not believe what Gulliver told him about his life. He thought the farmer had tricked the Queen. 2. Students’ own ideas. Post-reading A. 1. The King could not believe that such a small person could live and that there could be a whole country of such small people. But he asked the farmer, his daughter, and the Queen about Gulliver and decided that what he said was true. 2. The palace carpenter made him a home. It was the size of the box the farmer had used to carry Gulliver. It had a door and large windows. The walls were soft and the roof could be lifted up. 3. He ate with the Queen and her daughters and Glumdalclitch, and on Wednesdays the King joined them. 4. One servant dropped him into cream. Later he made apples fall off a tree onto Gulliver. A dog caught him in its mouth. He fell into a hole made by an animal. The insects were very large to him, and once some bees came into his house. A monkey carried him up to the top of the roof. 5. Answers may vary. Perhaps he wanted more privacy, some time to be alone with his thoughts. 6. There were mountains to the north and no one had ever crossed them. No one knew what was on the other side. There were no harbours, so no ships came from other lands. They got their fish from rivers and didn’t go out to sea. There were fifty-one cities. 7. It took him to the top of the roof of the palace. Then it left him there and ran away. B. 1. T 2. F - The King ate with them on Wednesdays. He usually ate with the Queen and her daughters and Glumdalclitch. 3. T 4. T 5. F - It has no harbours. 6. T 13

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

7. F - She had it made so he could enjoy himself (sailing in a lake in her garden). 8. T 9. F - It came into the room where his house was. 10. T C. 2, 3, 5, 1, 4, D. 1-g

2-e

3-a

4-b

5-d

6-f

E. “I cannot believe that people who are so small can have houses and cities, clothes and jobs, rewards and prizes, arguments and fights!” 1. The King said this to one of his advisers. 2. He began to feel angry because the King was laughing at Gulliver’s country. 3. He realised that the King’s country was like Gulliver’s only much bigger.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 7 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. 2. Students’ own ideas. Post-reading A. 1. A brave servant reached him from his ladder and carried him down in his pocket. The monkey was sent away from the palace. 2. The King thought the legal system was very weak and the government was very strange. He wanted to know why they had so many wars. 3. He asked about its legal system, where it got its money from, and why they had so many wars. 4. The King was horrified. He said he couldn’t believe that anyone would want such terrible things. He didn’t want to hear about them again. 5. The people never travelled outside the country. They didn’t need weapons. They didn’t have wars with other countries. They didn’t have many books. 6. The King of Brobdingnag was very learned. He was interested in science, history, geography, mathematics. But he was not interested in making weapons and he did not want wars. The King of Lilliput was interested in Gulliver’s weapons (he asked his advisers to study them) and he wanted to go to war against Blefuscu. He wanted to be fashionable by wearing low heels. Students’ opinions of who is the better king will vary. They might say that the King of Lilliput wanted to fight for silly reasons. The King of Brobdingnag is educated, yet his country has few books. Is he really as educated as he thinks he is? 7. The King thinks his land is better because the people don’t want to make war. 8. Opinions will vary. Some might say he is treated well because he doesn’t have to work hard as he did for the farmer. Others might say he is treated like an animal in a cage and is not given his freedom or is not treated as a human being. 9. He climbed up a ladder to see the top of the page and then climbed down slowly to read the page. 10. The King said if a ship like Gulliver’s were found, its people would be brought to the capital so that Gulliver would have friends his own size. But Gulliver did not like the idea of more people being kept (like him in a box) to please the King and Queen. He wanted to talk with people who shared his ideas and to not have to worry about a giant stepping on him or a bird carrying him away. 11. He was in his box/house on the beach and a large bird carried it away and then dropped it in the sea. His escape was not planned. 15

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

B. 1. F - A servant climbed up and got him. 2. T 3. F - He was horrified by the weapons. 4. T 5. T 6. F - It never did. (It didn’t even have contact with other countries.) 7. F - He said its people should be kept with Gulliver. 8. F - He asked to see the sea again. His escape was not planned. 9. T 10. T C. 1-e

2-d

3-a

4-f

5-b

D. 4, 1, 3, 5, 9, 7, 6, 10, 2, 8 E. “I’ve always been very interested in science, but I cannot believe that anyone would want to have such terrible things.” 1. The King of Brobdingnag said this to Gulliver. 2. The “terrible things” are weapons that can easily kill people and destroy buildings. 3. Gulliver thought his country was small, unimportant and badly run. “You’re very lucky because you’ve escaped to a better place, where people want to grow food rather than make war.” 1. The King of Brobdingnag said this to Gulliver. 2. He began to think that it was small, unimportant, and badly run. 3. Students’ opinions will vary.

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

CHAPTER 8 Pre-reading 1. Students’ own ideas. 2. It looks like a small house. It has a door and windows, and the roof can be lifted. The furniture is attached to the floor. Post-reading A. 1. He put a handkerchief on a pole and raised it through a small hole in the box. He waved the handkerchief and shouted. 2. A ship saw the box (which looked like a house) floating and sent a boat to see what it was. They tied ropes to it and pulled it back to the ship. They cut a hole in the roof for him to get out. 3. He didn’t realize that they were the same size as him. He thought they were giants who could lift the roof easily. They laughed because they thought he was joking or mad to suggest such a thing. 4. He had been living with giants for two years and he was not used to seeing people his own size. 5. The box was the size of a small house and it was very heavy for the ship to carry. 6. The captain thought he might be a criminal and had been put in the box as a punishment. He wanted to take him to the nearest port and leave him there. 7. He wanted to ask if he could buy some sea biscuits because his ship was low on food. 8. They came back and said there was a house floating on the sea. He did not believe them. 9. A comb made from a dried leaf, the sting of a bee that was the size of a knife, some pins and needles the size of swords, a ring that was big enough to wear on his head, trousers made from the hair of a mouse, a tooth that was thirty centimetres long. 10. He is used to talking loudly to the giants. He had to talk very loud to them because their heads were so far away. It was like shouting out of a window to someone in the street two floors below. 11. He felt safe there. (After his adventures he doesn’t want to risk ending up in any strange lands again.) B. 1. T 2. T 17

GULLIVER’S TRAVELS ANSWER K EY

3. F - There were no windows on that side of the house and he couldn’t see what was happening. 4. T 5. F - Someone called in English. 6. F - He thought they were giants. 7. F - The carpenter cut a hole in the roof and put a ladder down. 8. T 9. F - He thought at first that Gulliver was mad. 10. T C. 7, 5, 3, 1, 4, 10, 6, 8, 2, 9 D. “That’s not necessary. Just ask one of your sailors to pick up the box and carry it onto your ship, where you can lift up the roof.” 1. Gulliver said this to a sailor. Gulliver was still in his house/box, which was lifted out of the water and tied behind the ship. 2. He (and others) laughed. They thought Gulliver was joking or mad because the house was too big for a person to lift up alone or to open the roof. 3. Gulliver said this because he didn’t realise that the sailors were the same size as he was and that the box/house was enormous to them. “The sailors said this was very difficult and they’d only raised it a little when I saw your handkerchief appear through the hole in the side. We realised that someone or something was locked inside the box.” 1. The captain (Thomas Wilcocks) said this to Gulliver. 2. Lifting the house/box to the ship. 3. When the captain was talking with Gulliver later and saying how they had seen his box/house and brought it to the ship.

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GENERAL QUESTIONS 1. The author is Jonathan Swift. 2. The setting is England in the late 1600s and early 1700s / late 17th centrury and early 18th century. 3. He wanted to travel. 4. He was a surgeon and he wasn’t always needed. He used his free time reading and learning languages. 5. The land of the little people was called Lilliput. Students’ opinions as to whether this is a good name. (It perhaps sounds like the beginning of “little”.) 6. Students’ opinions. 7. Students’ opinions. There are several examples of kind acts he does, but you might ask students what they think about Gulliver leaving his family. 8. He could speak English, French, Spanish, Chinese and Arabic. 9. He did this because people were leaving their work on the farms to go and see Gulliver. There were not enough people to work in the fields. 10. He began to speak it quite well after three weeks. 11. The King wanted to show how big his army was and how well his soldiers could ride. 12. Any three of these: (1) He must not enter the city unless he is asked. (2) He must not step on any of the people or pick them up without their permission. (3) He must walk along roads and not lie down in fields (so he doesn’t damage crops). (4) He must not leave the country without permission. (5) He must fight for the King if there is a war with Blefuscu. 13. He did this to protect the people so Gulliver wouldn’t step on them. 14. The Tramecksan thought that people should wear high heels because this was the tradition. The Slamecksan thought that people should wear low heels because this was more modern. 15. They were rebelling against a law that said they must break a boiled egg at the narrow end. 16. Blefuscu welcomed the rebels from Lilliput, so Lilliput fought Blefuscu. 17. Students’ opinions. They should present examples from the book. 18. He bent the poles into hooks and tied the hooks to ropes. Then he attached the hooks to the ships of Blefuscu and pulled the ships to Lilliput. 19. Because Gulliver was not interested in putting innocent free people into prison. This tells us that Gulliver is a fair and honest man who does not like to hurt other people. (Answers may vary.)

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20. When the King of Lilliput gave Gulliver the freedom to do as he wished with the people of Lilliput who had attacked him, Gulliver untied their hands and set them free. Later he shows kindness to the people of Blefuscu when he refuses to help the King of Lilliput attack and imprison the free people of Blefuscu. (Answers may vary.) 21. The King punished Gulliver by taking away the honor of being the hero of Lilliput. This shows that the King is not a fair ruler and that he is only interested in achieving power. No, he is not a good man. A good man should be fair and should only attack other people in self-defence if he finds himself in serious danger. (Answers may vary.) 22. Flimnap was angry with Gulliver because he was costing the country too much money. Skyresh Bolgolam was angry because he believed that Gulliver had not kept many of his promises he had made when they set him free. The navy officer was angry because now that Gulliver had destroyed Blefuscu’s fleet, his job in the navy was no longer important. 23. Gulliver didn’t want to fight back because he remembered how kind the King had been to him when he first arrived. Also, Gulliver did not want to hurt the ordinary people of Lilliput, who were not to blame for the King’s decisions. So instead, Gulliver decided to escape peacefully. 24. He planned to repair it and use it to return to England. 25. John Biddel finally believed Gulliver when he saw the tiny cows and sheep that he had in his pocket and the tiny painting he had hidden in his glove. 26. He got the money from selling the tiny animals. 27. Gulliver had these thoughts when we he was trapped in a field in the land of the giants, and was nearly killed by the giant farmers. Students’ opinions. Suggested answer: Yes I agree, because everything is relative. A baby sees his father as a giant, while an elephant sees the father as a tiny human. This is probably more true among animals than among humans, who eventually grow up and all become the same size. 28. She called him Grildrig, which means “puppet”. 29. He welcomed people when they entered the inn and when up and down when he was asked to do so. Also, when Glumdalclitch asked him specific questions, he answered them. 30. He asked to keep Glumdalclitch as his teacher. 31. Because he had bad feelings towards the farmer, who had overworked him and used him to make money. 32. Answers may vary. Suggested answer: Yes, because he treated Gulliver according to how much money Gulliver could make for him. He never cared for Gulliver or for his needs. He only cared about making money for himself. 33. He shoved him down the hole of a meat bone, and he made apples fall on him in the garden. 34. Because there are high mountains on the north side, and the seas around the other sides are very rough and it isn’t safe for boats to go travelling into the sea.

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35. Gulliver began to see his country through the eyes of the King, who was very critical of the weapons England had and the many wars it fought. 36. Suggested answer: Seeing the practices and traditions of other countries might make someone question their own practices and traditions. They might think their country is better or worse. They might get ideas that they can adapt for their own country. 37. Because the King believed that Gulliver had escaped to a better place, where there were no weapons or wars. 38. The noise from the concert was extremely loud, so it sounded like thunder. He solved this problem when his box was moved to a room at a far corner in the palace, with the doors and windows closed. Gulliver liked the music. 39. The servant left him to go to search for birds’ eggs on the beach. 40. To prove to him that he was indeed near a land that belonged to enormous people and that it was an enormous bird that had carried his box to sea. 41. Suggested answer: Gulliver no longer wanted adventures. He had become more careful and mature and was now more interested in settling down with his family. 42. He had gotten used to people being very big, and he was afraid he would step on the people of his country, whom he felt looked very small. The English people thought Gulliver was being rude to them. 43. Gulliver told her that she hadn’t fed the children enough and they were too small. He found it strange to have to look down to them because he was used to looking up at people to talk to them. She thought his long journey at sea had made him mad. 44. Students’ own answers. 45. Students’ own answers.

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PRACTICE TESTS Question 7 - The Reader FIRST TERM PRACTICE TEST ONE a. Answer the following questions: 1. Where was Lemuel Gulliver born? He was born (on a farm) in (the middle of) England. 2. How many brothers did Gulliver have? He had four brothers. 3. What did Mr Bates teach Gulliver to do? Mr Bates taught him to be a surgeon. 4. Why was Gulliver keen on learning to how to sail in his free time? He wanted to travel and explore the world. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “I don’t want you to go, but if that’s the only way we can earn enough money to live well, then so be it.” 1. Who said this? Gulliver’s wife Mary said this. 2. To whom was it said? It was said to Gulliver. 3. Do you agree with what this person said? Explain why or why not. (Students’ own answers) c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. When Gulliver had finished his studies, he went to work as a surgeon on a ship called The Shadow. When Gulliver had finished his studies, he went to work as a surgeon on a ship called The Swallow. 2. Gulliver reached a country called Blefuscu after The Antelope sank. Gulliver reached a country called Lilliput after The Antelope sank.

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PRACTICE TEST 2 a. Answer the following questions: 1. How were the people of Lilliput able to make Gulliver a bed? They fit together 600 of their beds. 2. What rule did the King of Lilliput make to stop so many people from going to see Gulliver? The rule said that no one could see him without a licence. 3. Who was assigned to help Gulliver learn the language of Lilliput? Six of the King’s advisers were assigned to teach Gulliver the language. 4. Why did Gulliver’s watch puzzle the King greatly? The King didn’t understand what it was or why it made a continuous noise. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions. “Your King wants to keep me tied up, but I don’t mind if you’re free.” 1. To whom does Gulliver say this? He says this to one of the men who had shot arrows at him. 2. What do you think is the real message Gulliver is trying to express? Suggested answer: He is trying to tell them and the King that he wants to be free. (Answers may vary) 3. What is the result of this kind behaviour later on? Gulliver’s situation improves and the King has a bed made for him. c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. In Lilliput, people who opened an egg at the larger end would be awarded. In Lilliput, people who opened an egg at the larger end would be punished. 2. People who took part in rebellions at Lilliput always ran away to Blefuscu, where they were killed. People who took part in rebellions at Lilliput always ran away to Blefuscu, where they were welcomed.

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PRACTICE TEST 3 a. Answer the following questions: 1. What is Gulliver’s plan to help the Lilliputians when he discovers that Blefuscu is going to attack Lilliput? His plan is to take their ships so that Blefuscu can’t attack. 2. How does the King of Lilliput reward gulliver for his help? The King gives Gulliver the most important medal. 3. Why does a group of six officials from Flefuscu come to meet the King of Lilliput? They want to end the war peacefully and they want to see Gulliver. 4. Why do the officials thank Gulliver? They thank him for not hurting any of their people. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “I’m sorry, I can’t help you with these ambitions.” 1. Who says this? Gulliver says this. 2. To whom is it said? It is said to the King of Lilliput. 3. What are “these ambitions”? The ambitions are to attack Blefuscu and put its people (and the rebels from Lilliput) in prison. c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it. 1. Since the King of Lilliput did not want to kill Gulliver, it was agreed that Gulliver would not be given any money. Since the King of Lilliput did not want to kill Gulliver, it was agreed that Gulliver would not be given any food. 2. Before leaving Blefuscu, Gulliver was given a gold locket by the King of Blefuscu. Before leaving Blefuscu, Gulliver was given a painting of the King by the King of Blefuscu.

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SECOND TERM PRACTICE TEST 4 a. Answer the following questions: 1. How did Captain John Nicholas of The Adventure know that there was a storm coming up? He had experience with those weather conditions. (He knew it was the calm before a storm.) 2. Why did the sailors of The Adventure row back quickly to the ship without Gulliver? A giant was coming after them. 3. Why did the captain of The Adventure order twelve men to go towards the shore in a small boat? They were looking for drinking water. 4. How was Gulliver able to stop the giant cat from attacking him? He walked up and down in front of the cat to show that he was not afraid of it. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “I’m pleased to meet you, kind sir. I can offer you some of these coins if you’ll keep me safe.” 1. To whom did Gulliver say these words? He said this to the farmer. 2. Did the “kind sir” agree to Gulliver’s offer? He gave the money back but he did keep Gulliver safe. 3. What did the “kind sir” do to Gulliver afterwards? He took him home and showed him to his family and took care of him. c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. The Adventure stopped in Asia for water and repairs. The Adventure stopped in (the south of) Africa for water and repairs. 2. Of all the giants, the cat was the one that Gulliver feared the most. Of all the giants, the baby was the one that Gulliver feared the most.

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PRACTICE TEST 5 a. Answer the following questions: 1. Why didn’t Gulliver break his neck after the giant baby dropped him? He landed in a soft blanket that was around the baby. 2. The giant farmer and his wife were kind to Gulliver after the fall. What did they do with him? They made sure he wasn’t hurt and they let him rest on their bed. 3. In the land of the giants, Gulliver dreamt of his family and felt very sad when he woke up. Do you think the bed he was sleeping on made him feel even more sad and lonely? Explain. Suggested answer: Yes, the bed made him think of his wife, and he felt very small and lonely on the big bed with no one around him. 4. How was Gulliver able to hurt the giant rat that attacked him? He used his knife to defend himself. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “They’ll want to pick him up and play with him. They might break his arms or drop him! I don’t want him to perform to strangers.” 1. Who said this? Glumdalclitch/The farmer’s daughter said this. 2. To whom was this said? It was said to her father, the farmer. 3. What do these words tell us about the speaker’s towards Gulliver? Answers may vary. These words show that she cared about him and didn’t want him to be hurt. / These words show that she was jealous of him and thought of him as a toy that she didn’t want to share with others. c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. Glumdalclitch was the name given to Gulliver. Grildrig was the name given to Gulliver. / Glumdalclitch was the name given to the farmer’s daughter. 2. The King bought Gulliver from the farmer. The Queen bought Gulliver from the farmer.

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PRACTICE TEST 6 a. Answer the following questions: 1. Why were the walls of Gulliver’s home made soft? The walls were soft so he wouldn’t be hurt when someone carried the house. 2. Why was it important for Gulliver to be able to lock his door from inside? It was important so he could prevent any rats or insects from entering. 3. Why didn’t Gulliver want to keep his key with Glumdalclitch? He thought she would lose it because it was so small to her. 4. How did the Queen punish the servant who threw Gulliver in the bowl of cream? She made him wash all the cream from Gulliver’s clothes. b. Read the following quotation, then answer the questions: “It seems my scholars are wrong and what you tell me about your own country is true.” 1. Who said this? The King of Brobdingnag said this. 2. To whom was it said? It was said to Gulliver. 3. What did the scholars say that was wrong? They said it was impossible for there to be a land full of such small people (who lived and ate as easily as the giants did in their own country). c. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it: 1. A servant carried Gulliver up onto the roof of the palace. A monkey carried Gulliver up onto the roof of the palace. 2. Gulliver’s shoes were the smallest thing ever made in the palace. Gulliver’s key was the smallest thing ever made in the palace.