Bavarian Times Magazine - Edition 04 - September 2014

Edition #4 | September 2014

| www.bavarian-times.com

Bavariantimes News & Magazine for Grafenwoehr | Vilseck | Hohenfels | Garmisch

r fo fr ee

r e b o t Ok est f

The Oktoberfest in Munich invites visitors to the Theresienwiese // Page 57 Townhouses for Soldiers and their Families // Page 5

Franconian Pork Roast with crust in dark beer sauce // Page 65

| Index

Page 5 Townhouses for Soldiers and their Families

Page 27

How to protect yourself from the common cold

Page 6

Sending the elevator back down

Page 37

Other countries, other traffic rules

Page 14

Army chemical school honors garrison employee

Page 45

NEW 2015 SUBARU Legacy Models

Page 57

The Oktoberfest in Munich invites visitors to the Theresienwiese

Page 60

Regensburg offers a lot of history and a youthful attitude towards life

Page 20 German general to be assigned as U.S. Army Europe’s new chief of staff Page 22

Troopers add to the fun of the Sorghof Kirwa Fest

Page 23

Fresh faces, high hopes

Page 66 Bavarian “Obazda” with pale Lager beer

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| Grafenwoehr

The Bell UH-1D helicopter brought back memories for garrison commander Col. Mark A. Colbrook. The commander of the US Army Garrison Bavaria piloted a Bell UH-1D earlier in his military career. Frank Heinrich (right) is the only owner of an originally restored US version of a “Huey” in Germany.

The helicopter’s hull was the only piece left, lying on a meadow at the German Army helicopter unit’s post in Roth. Frank Heinrich bought the wreckage for a song and restored the helicopter.

Legendary helicopter

Bell UH-1 D “Huey” one of the gems at the German-American Volksfest

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern

Grafenwoehr, Germany – At the German-American Volksfest collectors presented their historic rarities ranging from a “Huey,” a Willys-Jeep, and various US trucks to a “Long Tom” alongside the modern military vehicles. The “Huey,” a US helicopter Bell UH-1D, owned by Frank Heinrich, also brought back memories for garrison commander Col. Mark A. Colbrook.

The American helicopter Bell UH-1D, known as “Huey,” is the most produced helicopter in the Western World. German Army officer candidate Andre Potzler, the German Army soldier in charge of the German weapons display at the Volksfest, had invited Frank Heinrich from Hüll near Betzenstein to come out and put his Vietnam veteran on display. The empty hull of his “Huey” had formerly been used as a training device by the German Army helicopter unit in Roth to practice fire extinguishing. There, he had bought it for a song. Well-experienced after previously having restored other military vehicles and historic cars, the collector started to rebuild the helicopter. He found the missing tail piece near Hannover and bought other parts through the internet and at collectors‘ meetings in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Netherlands. Piece by piece, he completely restored the instruments and the interior of the light multi-purpose helicopter. He even built in mounts for the dummy machine guns that established the “Huey’s” fame as a Vietnam veteran.

Frank Heinrich invested nearly 50,000 Euro into the helicopter.

He researched the history of the helicopter’s hull and found out that it had been used by the German Army on a UN mission in

Somalia. The collector from Franconia can now proudly state that he is the only owner of an originally restored US version of a “Huey” in Germany.

Frank Heinrich is a truck driver by trade. His hobby turned him into an expert mechanic. His static displays at the Volksfest also included a US truck from 1969 and a crane truck “Ragger” from 1965. The Ragger is used to lift the helicopter on a specially built trailer and allows Heinrich to transport his collector’s rarities to the various meetings and exhibitions.

The “Huey” also attracted the interest of garrison commander Col. Mark A. Colbrook when he walked the fest grounds. It immediately triggered his memories because the colonel piloted a Bell UH-1D earlier in his military career.

The “Huey’s” successor, the US Army’s UH-60 “Black Hawk,” was on display in the immediate neighborhood. Several helicopters of that type are currently stationed at the US airfield in Grafenwoehr.

The weapons show at the Volksfest also put other rarities on display. Reservist Thomas Krenzer from Weidenberg brought his “Long Tom” to the site. He even has an official permit to use this former US 155 millimeter- caliber howitzer as a salute gun. Additionally, Willy-Jeeps, other historic US military vehicles, tents, equipment and uniforms were shown by Wolfgang Nastoll and his group from Grafenwoehr. | by Gerald Morgenstern

Bavarian Times | 4

| Grafenwoehr

The roof of the first duplex has already been tiled and the thermal insulation was put in.

Due to the complex and time-consuming way of construction, the garrison department of public works estimates that construction of the houses will not be completed before June 2015.

Townhouses for Soldiers and their Families US Army Garrison Bavaria invests in apartments and other projects

Construction between Gates 1 and 3, directly along the training area fence at Martin-Luther-Strasse, started in March. The project with a total of 50 units is divided into two sections that are intertwined. Contractors are Einhäupl Co. from Vilseck ($13.6 million, 12 duplexes) and Mickan from Amberg ($16.3 million, 13 duplexes). The construction cost includes the complete infrastructure such as streets, sidewalks, playground, water retention basins, greenery and more. The houses are built in a complex way.

The two-story, solid constructions made of supporting steel concrete pillars and brickswork do not have a basement. The houses feature a thermal insulation composite system and the adjoining buildings two layers of exterior plaster with a coat of paint. The roofs feature a traditional wooden roof structure with thermal insulation for the houses and without insulation for the adjoining buildings. The houses meet the latest legal provisions

5 | Bavarian Times

for energy conservation. The duplexes will be heat by a sole heat pump with geothermal probes. For each duplex, several loops with a depth of up to 100 meters are needed.

The houses have either three or four bedrooms, one house will be handicapped accessible. The living and common rooms are on the first floor, and the bedrooms and bathrooms on the second floor. All duplexes will have a garage with a storage room and an additional parking space, and a fenced in garden behind the house.

The cranes of the construction site can be seen from far away.

Passersby can see the construction progress through the fence from Martin-Luther-Strasse. While construction of the houses along the road on post has just started with the foundations and the bottom plates being put in, the houses along Martin-Luther-Strasse already have tiled roofs and the insulation is being put in. Workers put up a topping-out tree made of a broom and some barrier tape. Due to the complex and time-consuming way of construction, the garrison department of public works estimates that construction of the houses will not be completed before June 2015. | by Gerald Morgenstern

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern (3)

Grafenwoehr, Germany – Currently, construction is on the way on Tower Barracks for 25 duplexes for soldiers and their families. According to the US army Garrison Bavaria, the estimated cost for the project is $29.6 million. Other US Army construction projects include the Netzaberg Chapel ($16 million) and houses on Rose Barracks in Vilseck ($12.8 million).

| Grafenwoehr

Sending the elevator back down Grafenwoehr, Germany – When my wife and I arrived here five years ago, we felt like we were the first people to ever inprocess.

Living out of our suitcases, trying to navigate the paperwork maze, nothing came easy -- and that was on post where we understood the language.

We eventually adapted and will soon leave Bavaria with fond memories and lasting friendships.

Looking back, though, it would have made a big difference had someone given us a few insider’s tips during those critical first few months to ease the transition and put us on the right track.

And while I wouldn’t call these regrets, the list below includes advice I would give to anyone who wants to make the most of his or her tour in Bavaria.

1. Learn German.

Stop making excuses; buckle down and make learning the language a priority and part of your daily routine.

My wife and I traveled a lot when we first arrived. We’d learn little bits of Italian, French, Czech, etc., to exchange pleasantries with shop owners and at least make an attempt in a foreign country.

But don’t let that get in the way of learning your “host” language here like we did.

Practice with German co-workers, speak it whenever you can, like when ordering a pastry at the baeckerei in the food court.

It will not get easier to learn as your tour progresses, but your tour will become easier the earlier you start learning German.

At to r n e ys - At- L A w

Resources: Some ways to get started include Rosetta Stone, taking Volkschule classes (see the Community Newsletter), duolingo (www.duolingo.com) and Pimsleur (www.pimsleur. com). ACS, the USO and the library also offer classes that are usually free.

2. Join a club -- or several.

There is no better way to get to know your community than by joining a club. Clubs can introduce you to people from all walks of life.

And in addition to participating in activities with people who share similar interests, those same people can help you discover other opportunities, like travel destinations you’ve never considered or local fests that weren’t even on your radar.

Consider also that a club’s name can be deceiving: For example, the Bavarian Ski Club also runs hiking, canoeing and camping trips throughout the summer.

Outdoor Recreation trips are another way to explore the area and meet new people, and they rent everything from barbecue grills to scuba gear. They also run overnight trips to locations around Europe each month.

Resources: Bavarian Ski Club (Find them on Facebook), Kontakt Club (see the Community Newsletter for more information), Bavaria Community and Spouses‘ Club (http://www.bavariacsc. com/), Outdoor Recreation (http://grafenwoehr.armymwr.com/ europe/grafenwoehr/programs/outdoor-recreation/).

3. Use the library.

Besides the free aspect of this service, the library is constantly updating its collection, so there’s almost never a need to buy a book. Most of my excursions around Europe began with a trip here.

Once you have an account, you can reserve books online from libraries throughout Europe and view the status and due dates for the items you’ve checked out.

4. Learn to like being uncomfortable.

Whether your travels take you near or far, get outside your comfort zone. Try new foods and visit places other than blockbuster travel destinations like Rome, Paris and Berlin.

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Bavarian Times | 6

| Grafenwoehr

visit you can help enrich their experience in Europe instead of just hitting the tourist traps and tchotchke shops.

And while you’re exploring new places, travel as light as possible. You can do without that curling iron for a weekend, and you’ll be amazed how much freedom comes with a lighter backpack.

5. Ask questions.

Talk to everyone you can about their best travel experiences or recommendations for local restaurants.

Take advantage of the lessons others have learned the hard way, and post questions in an open forum on the garrison’s Facebook page. You’ll be amazed by how much insight your community can provide.

Photo Credit: fotolia_ motodan

After you’ve settled in and can read most of the items on a menu here, one thing is for sure: your time will fly by.

But before you leave, make sure you send the elevator back down -- the newest arrivals will appreciate it and you’ll leave the community better than you found it. | by Jeremy S. Buddemeier, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Public Affairs

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| Grafenwoehr

Photo Credit: Sgt. Christina Dion, 319th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Current and former noncommissioned officers take the NCO oath with the Warrior Leader Course graduates during a ceremony at the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy at the 7th Army Joint Multinational Training Command school, Aug. 7.

A new class of leaders Grafenwoehr, Germany – “No one is more professional than I; I am a noncommissioned officer, a leader of Soldiers.”

students of the Warrior Leader Course graduate, they not only answer that question, but act as living examples.

When spoken, Soldiers stand proud and tall, confident. Most Soldiers can recite the first line of the noncommissioned officer creed without hesitation. What about the rest of the creed? How many young Soldiers can recite the second paragraph, or even the third? More importantly, what does it mean?

“The Warrior Leader Course is a 22-day program of instruction that trains junior leaders on becoming noncommissioned officers,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Wardell Jefferson, commandant of the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy and Sharon, Pennsylvania, native.

One group of Soldiers makes it their daily mission to instill professionalism into young leaders. It’s up to the cadre of noncommissioned officers at the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy at Grafenwoehr Training Area to ensure that when the

As the only noncommissioned officer academy in Europe as well as the largest noncommissioned officer academy in the U.S. Army, just over 300 American and 10 international students attend per class.

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“This is the first level of their noncommissioned officer education system and we give them a basic foundation on becoming leaders in garrison as well as in a tactical environment.”

That basic foundation is key for young Soldiers.

Most Soldiers have mentors through their careers that guide and train them in daily activities; however it takes a deeper understanding and attention to detail to teach young Soldiers what it is to be truly professional.

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As an noncommissioned officer, these leaders are “the backbone of the Army,” which means that Soldier readiness and mission accomplishment are paramount.

Bavarian Times | 8

| Grafenwoehr

After completing the 22-day Warrior Leader Course, seven Romanian, four Dutch and 300 U.S. Soldiers graduate from the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy, at the 7th Army Joint Multinational Training Command school, Aug. 7. This school is the only NCO academy in Europe and the largest NCO academy in the U.S. Army.

During the course students learn the different levels of responsibilities for team, squad and platoon leaders by being placed in those roles during exercises.

When Soldiers first come into the military, they typically only react to orders given, without fully understanding why the task is important and the role it plays in the overall mission.

When most Soldiers arrive at the course, they are either newly promoted or are looking forward to their promotion into the noncommissioned officer ranks.

leader with the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy.

Even for the international students, Warrior Leader Course is a place to practice real-world scenarios in a joint environment, said Netherlands army Sgt. Ronny Terwijn.

He said learning how the American Soldier operates helps him not only learn movements, but also helps break down the language barrier.

The final phrase of the noncommissioned officer creed is another that Soldiers usually belt out proudly: “I will not forget, nor will I allow my comrades to forget that we are professionals, noncommissioned officers, leaders!”

It is at this school where Soldiers can make mistakes, learn without harmful consequences and gain insight from a wealth of experiences from their instructors as well as peers.

When they leave the 7th Army Noncommissioned Officer Academy, they not only know the entire noncommissioned officer creed, but understand how to live by the words and meaning to continue the legacy of the U.S. Army noncommissioned officer as the “backbone of the Army.”

The transition from following to leading is visible, said Boston, Massachusetts, native Staff Sgt. Robert Gross, a small group

| by Sgt. Christina Dion, 319th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

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By instructing future leaders to react and plan when given warning and operations orders, as well as infantry tactics and movements, the Soldiers are getting a view of a larger picture, which many don’t see as junior Soldiers.

| Lithuania

Spc. David Huth of Spring Hill, Fla., a cavalry scout with Troop A, 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade, braces for impact during strike desensitization training as part of Combatives Level I certification Aug. 6. ‘Sky Soldiers’ and Lithuanian Land Forces ‘Iron Wolf Brigade’ Soldiers conducted combined training on Army Combatives Level I certification Aug. 4-8. The 173rd Airborne is currently deployed to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland in support of Operation Atlantic Resolve, combined exercises designed to demonstrate commitment to NATO obligations and sustain interoperability with allied nations. (Photo by Staff Sgt. Scott Griffin, 207th Public Affairs Detachment)

Sky Soldiers, Iron Wolves certify on Combatives Rukla, Lithuania – The clinch.

Army Combatives Level III, authorizing him to instruct and certify Soldiers of both countries as Level I instructors.

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“Over the last week, we taught the Army basic combatives course, which basically produces unit-level combatives instructors,” Macy said. “The bottom line is they’re going to be able to take what they’ve learned here and go back to their units and teach all the Level I techniques safely and efficiently.”

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The straight arm-bar ... from guard.

Photo Credit: Staff Sgt. Scott Griffin

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Trading boots for sneakers, the ‘Sky Soldiers’ of the 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade and ‘Iron Wolves’ of the Lithuanian Land Forces‘ Mechanized Infantry Brigade spent a week learning new definitions for these seemingly everyday terms through combined Army Combatives Level I certification training here Aug. 4-8.

Sgt. 1st Class Brett Macy, native of Indianapolis and mortar platoon sergeant for 1st Sqdn., 91st Cav. Regt., is certified as

Approximately 600 ‘Sky Soldiers’ are currently serving in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland to demonstrate the United States‘ commitment to NATO obligations and to sustain interoperability with allied forces.

The U.S. Army currently requires units to integrate combatives into their physical training schedules to ensure Soldiers are mentally and physically prepared for the possibility of engaging the enemy in close combat on the battlefield.

“Army combatives is important because it helps instill the warrior ethos,” Macy said. “It helps to give each one of these individual Soldiers more pride and confidence in themselves.”

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Macy said the opportunity to train with their Lithuanian counterparts was an invaluable experience and unique opportunity that wasn’t wasted.

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“There was a little bit of a language barrier, but I think the beauty of working hand-in-hand with them is they come from more of a Sambo background and we come from more of a Jiu-jitsu background,” Macy said. “So we show them a lot of stuff they may not be familiar with and they’ve shown us moves that we’re not very familiar with. Not only that, just talking with Soldiers on

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Combatives Level III instructor Sgt. 1st Class Brett Macy of Indianapolis, mortar platoon sergeant for 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade, addresses “Sky Soldiers” and Lithuanian Land Forces “Iron Wolf Brigade” Soldiers at the completion of Combatives Level I certification Aug. 8. “Sky Soldiers” and “Iron Wolves” conducted combined training on Army Combatives Level I certification Aug. 4-8. The 173rd Airborne is currently deployed to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland to demonstrate its commitment to NATO obligations and sustain interoperability with allied nations. (Photo by Staff Sgt. Scott Griffin, 207th Public Affairs Detachment)

a daily basis from different nations, it’s just been a very enjoyable experience for everybody.”

“It’s very good for us to be able to train with the Americans,” said Junior Pvt. Tomas Vitkauskas of the Iron Wolf Brigade.

“We get to learn new things and sometimes we get to show the Americans a different way and they like that, too.”

The ‘Sky Soldiers’ learned more than just hand-to-hand combat during the week of intensive training.

“The training was phenomenal,” said cavalry scout Pvt. Benjamin Chrapczynski of Lorain, Ohio. “My favorite thing about the training was the camaraderie, honestly.”

Chrapczynski said his Lithuanian friends were highly motivated during the training.

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“I went up against a specific Lithuanian and I swear to God, I don’t know what he learned, what he was taught, but he tapped me out at least three times,” Chrapczynski laughed.

Chrapzynski said he’s thoroughly enjoyed his experiences during his deployment for Operation Atlantic Resolve and his time in Lithuania.

“Operation Atlantic Resolve has been a great experience,” Chrapczynski said. “I get to learn a new culture, I get to meet new people. The training here is phenomenal, especially when I get to jump out of an airplane. It’s been a really great experience. The Army gives you a great adventure."

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11 | Bavarian Times

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| Arlington

Army Civilian Workforce Transformation Army launches new blog aimed at the Civilian profession

Photo Credit: Courtesy Photo

ARLINGTON, Va. – The Army has rolled out a new blog series, titled Army Civilian Workforce Transformation, on the service’s official blog, Army Live.

The CWT blog series will highlight Army Civilian training websites, leadership programs, professional development opportunities and other Army efforts to build upon our current Civilian workforce talent.

said Scott Rowell, Civilian Workforce Transformation (CWT) Integrator.

“This fiscal uncertainty, coupled with the withdrawal of troops from Iraq and the drawdown in Afghanistan, is driving a reduction in the Army force structure. However, in the midst of this downsizing, the Army must continue to recruit, develop and retain the right Civilians with the right capabilities to support the right missions,” Rowell said.

The first blog of the series, found at http://go.usa.gov/EzwG, focuses on a selection of current Civilian professional development initiatives.

“Today the Army faces decreasing budgetary resources exacerbated by years of continuing resolution and sequestration,”

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| Latvia

Paratroopers with from 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade, jump out of a C-130J during an airborne operation in Adazi, Latvia, Aug. 7, 2014. The paratroopers in Latvia are demonstrating commitment to NATO obligations and increasing interoperability with allied forces as part of Operation Atlantic Resolve.

173rd Airborne paratroopers never tire of jumping from planes

“As soon as the jump master says ‘stand by,’ my heart starts pounding, and I get really excited,” said Pfc. Daniel Arroyo, a native of Isabella, Puerto Rico. “I love it.”

Paratroopers with 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, based in Grafenwoehr, Germany, are in Latvia for Operation Atlantic Resolve, dedicated to demonstrating commitment to NATO obligations and increasing interoperability with allied forces. With many Latvian Soldiers on summer leave, paratroopers used the brief lull in combined-training exercises to refine their airborne skills.

on, so everything runs as planned. You start coordinating with the drop zone and medical personnel. You start to talk about where the turn-in points are on the drop zone, how long the drop zone is and the mission that follows.”

While “falling from a perfectly good airplane” can still be nerve wracking even after 20 jumps, Sgt. Ryan Tucker can’t find a better feeling than a successful airborne landing.

“There’s a multitude of things going through your head while you’re up there for that short period of time,” said Tucker, a native of Katy, Texas. “You’re checking around to make sure you’re not taking anybody’s air or going into somebody else’s chute. You’re preparing, [and looking] to see where you’re going to drop your equipment, and then seeing where the wind speed’s at. Once you land, it’s the greatest feeling in the world.”

Staff Sgt. Paul Zadzura, native of Scranton, Pennsylvania, had the opportunity to serve as an assistant jump master for the first time.

A regular paratrooper has a lot of things to track; the jump master has to track everything, from minor details such as ensuring other paratroopers are keeping their feet and knees together for landing to bigger pictures such as evaluating the objective.

“You have a primary jump master, an assistant jump master and two safeties on a C-130 when we do a standard airborne operation,” said Zadzura, a medic. “Today was the first time I got to control the door on my side, and go through all the proper commands, time warnings, and execute the jump itself.”

“One of the best things about being airborne is you see your objective from the sky,” said Zadzura. “It’s probably the best view you can have. It’s just a matter of when you hit the ground, you get out of your harness, put your weapon into operation and accomplish the mission.”

Jump masters on an aircraft are secondary only to the pilots in terms of control. They determine the flow of paratroopers boarding the plane, preparing for the jump, and ultimately jumping from the plane.

Whatever the follow-on mission may be, the jump itself always keeps paratroopers motivated.

“Traditionally, you could be about seven days out when you’re notified of a jump,” said Zadzura. “You have a good five to 10 things, besides the jump itself, you’re constantly thinking about and [reminding jumpers of] to keep them focused on the missi-

13 | Bavarian Times

Approximately 600 paratroopers from the brigade have been deployed to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland since April for Operation Atlantic Resolve.

| by Sgt. Michael Crawford

Photo Credit: Sgt. Michael Crawford

Adazi, Latvia – Despite all the planning, double checking and potential hazards associated with airborne operations, jumping out of a C-130 aircraft never loses its charm for paratroopers with 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade.

| Grafenwoehr

Mr. James E. Van Patten address Soldiers at the The U.S. Army Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear School in Fort Leonard Wood, Mo. during the 96th Anniversary of the US Army Chemical Corps Celebration. The CBRN named their Distinguished Award for their Advanced Leaders Course after Mr. Van Patten who served in the Chemical Corps for 30 years.

Army chemical school honors garrison employee GRAFENWOEHR, Germany – Winning an award or being recognized for an achievement is always an honor, but having an award named after you takes things to a whole new level.

The U.S. Army Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear School in Fort Leonard Wood, Mo. has recently created the RCSM James E. Van Patten Distinguished Award for their Advanced Leaders Course, named after U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria’s own Directorate of Plans, Training, Mobilization and Security director.

Photo Credit: Courtesy Photo

After 30 years in the U.S. Army Chemical Corp and 10 years as a Department of the Army Civilian, Van Patten has an impressive list of awards and accolades, but he admits this latest honor left him feeling blessed and humbled.

“I don’t look for the recognition because it’s about the team and how we can continue and improve the team for the future,” Van Patten said. “The only reason I could achieve some prestigious honor like this was because of the people I’ve been fortunate to work with over time.”

The decision to name the award after Van Patten was no fluke, but rather recognition of a lifetime of service.

“Command Sgt. Maj. (retired) Van Patten is a legend in our branch,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Gabriel Arnold, who initiated the new award as the 12th regimental command sergeant major.

Van Patten served as the Chemical Corp’s 7th regimental command sergeant major from 1998-2001 during which time he orchestrated the move of the CBRN from Fort McClellan to Fort Leonard Wood.

“I also got to do a lot of traveling around the world to visit chemical Soldiers and leaders at other installations, posts and camps,” Van Patten said.

Arnold said the school wanted the award to be named after a prior Distinguished Member or Hall of Fame Member of the Corp who had given tirelessly back to the Corp both on active duty and after retirement. Van Patten was inducted as a Distinguished Member of the Corp in 2007, and he has continued his involvement with the Corp since his retirement in 2004.

“Van Patten also fit the bill perfectly as it relates to his academic achievements during all military schooling he attended,” said Arnold, citing Van Patten’s graduation with honors from the

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| Grafenwoehr

U.S. Army Sergeants Major Academy. Van Patten also graduated with Honors or as Distinguished Graduate at nearly every course he attended, as well as logging over 1200 hours in correspondence courses.

Van Patten attributes much of that success to a commitment to constant improvement.

“You have to continually grow every day,” he said. “Not only does it make you feel good to grow and stretch, but it also sets the example for those that work with you and for you.”

He added that it’s equally important for leaders to take care of their Soldiers and families and to give them the opportunity to grow and excel.

“Their success is your success,” he said.

Van Patten has mentored and trained thousands of chemical junior enlisted, NCOs and officers and said that he is available to help any who reach out to him. One of the main concepts he stresses is reputation.

“Everything you do contributes to your reputation, including your character, how you live the Army values, how you lead, coach, teach, train and mentor, and absolutely what you say because words matter,” he said.

“Being part of a team that takes care of this garrison across all the communities every day … knowing that I’ve got dedicated people who want to make a difference, that come to work every day doing a job that impacts across all 35,000 people between here (Grafenwoehr) and Garmisch; that’s an awesome responsibility, and I’m proud to be a part of that,” he said.

Van Patten said that Bavaria is a great place to live and work, in part because of the four distinct Army communities, but also because of the Bavarian people.

“The relationship we have with our Bavarian hosts, the communities surrounding our installations are very supportive of our mission and in taking care of our Soldiers, families and civilians,” he said.

After 40 years in government service, Van Patten is still looking ahead to the next challenge. But he said having an award named after you is an honor and achievement that will be tough to beat.

“I’m not even dead yet, and they’re naming something after me,” he laughed. “That’s pretty cool." | by Mark Iacampo, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria-Hohenfels

“You never know what kind of impact you’re going to have on people,” he added. “People are watching, even though you may not think so. Reputation matters.”

Family is another source of strength for Van Patten and he credits much of his success to the support of his wife and family.

“There were sacrifices made for me as a husband and father,” he said. “I know I wouldn’t have been a success without my wife and family. There’s a balance there, and it’s a tough one.”

As current DPTMS director at USAG Bavaria, Van Patten takes pride in helping to provide the services that help support Soldiers and their families, here.

rms” T Fo A V t p acce “We

we sell: l firearms for hunting and sportshooting l ammunition l air rifles l binoculars rifle scopes and mounts l knives l crossbows and hunting clothes

Klaus Pickert 15 | Bavarian Times

Jagd- und Sportwaffen Kaltenlohe 2 D-95679 Waldershof info@pickert-jagd.de www.pickert-jagd.de

Phone +49 (0)9231 72900 Fax +49 (0)9231 72805

| Hohenfels

Brig. Gen. Christopher G. Cavoli, (right) commander of the Joint Multinational Training Command, passes the guidon to incoming Joint Multinational Training Center commander, Col. Thomas H. Mackey, at an assumption of command ceremony at Hohenfels, Aug. 14.

Photo Credit: Mark Iacampo, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Hohenfels

Mackey takes command at JMRC Hohenfels, Germany – Col. Thomas H. Mackey assumed command of the Joint Multinational Readiness Center at U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria-Hohenfels at a ceremony held here, Aug. 14. “(Mackey) is a combat infantryman with repeated combat tours in several wars and conflict zones over more than 2.5 decades,” said Brig. Gen. Christopher G. Cavoli, commander of the Joint Multinational Training Command. “The breadth and depth of Col. Mackey’s experience is not only impressive, it is exactly what we need in the leadership of this center which is the most innovative training center in the U.S. Army.”

ckey. “Nowhere else in the world are partnerships forged between U.S. Military units and multinational partners like they are here.”

Mackey takes over from Col. John Norris who departed Hohenfels in June for his new assignment at the Joint Planning Support Element in Norfolk, Va. “My commitment to you is that we will remain focused on providing the most realistic and challenging training while continuing to provide the same high quality support for our Soldiers and families that they absolutely deserve,” Mackey said.

Mackey said JMRC has a critical and significant mission as it continues to train U.S. and multinational forces while building partnership capacity throughout Europe.

“I truly feel honored and privileged to be joining this exceptional team here in the heart of beautiful Bavaria,” said Ma-

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| by Mark Iacampo, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria-Hohenfels

www.bavarian-times.com

| Grafenwoehr

Megan Trivisonno responds to a question during an ACS “German as a Second Language” course on Rose Barracks. ACS and Volkschule classes are good places to start immersing yourself in German culture.

We’re lucky enough to live in Germany, so let’s learn German.

U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria ACS offers German language classes (at Rose Barracks, Bldg. 322, and at Artillery Kaserne Bldg.

203 in Garmisch) for all ID card holders. The Rose Barracks class is offered every month for eight consecutive Wednesdays, with each lesson lasting two hours. The Garmisch course is held on Tuesdays from noon–1 p.m.

In addition, all of the surrounding towns offer a Volkshochschule, (a continuing education center) aimed at teaching non-native speakers the basics of the German language and beginner courses start in the fall.

Sign up is easy, just follow the websites below and click on the “translate this page icon” or contact the facility for more information.

Internet: https://www.vhs-weiden.de/ Location and directions found at the bottom of page.

The Weiden location serves Grafenwoehr and the surrounding areas. Classes are currently being scheduled and will be available in August. Check the website for details.

Volkshochschule Ansbach Martin-Luther-Platz 1 91522 Ansbach Tel. (0981) 51 311 Email: vhs@ansbach.de Internet: www.vhs-ansbach.de Ansbach Volkshochschule will begin offering classes in October, with sign up beginning in August. The classes will be 90 minutes each for 10 weeks and cost 45 euros per person.

Community College Neumarkt eV Garden Street 1 92318 Neumarkt Tel: 09181-2595-0 Fax: 09181-2595-25 Email: info@vhs-neumarkt.de http://www.vhs.neumarkt.de

Volkshochschule Amberg Raseliushaus, Zeughausstraße 1a Tel. (09621) 10-238 E-Mail: vhs@amberg.de Internet: www.vhs.amberg.de

Neumarkt VHS serves the Hohenfels and neighboring areas.

Weekend classes will start Sept. 20, with classes meeting every Saturday (from 3-7 p.m.) and Sunday (from 9 a.m.-noon) for 10 weeks and cost 140 euros. There is also a weekday option starting Sept. 30, which lasts 15 weeks, and runs every Monday night from 7:30-9 p.m. Cost is 87 euros.

The Amberg location serves the Vilseck community and surrounding areas. Sign up for the class beginning Aug. 25. Class runs every Monday at 8:30 p.m. from Sept. 22-Jan. 19, with a few breaks for holidays. Classes are held at Luitpold-Mittelschule located at Luitpoldstr. 1, 92224 Amberg. Cost is about 55-65 euros depending on the number of students that sign up.

VHS Garmisch-Partenkirchen Burgstr. 21 82467 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Phone: (0 88 21) 95 90-0 Fax: (0 88 21) 95 90 55 info@vhs-gap.de

Sign up at the Volkschochschule in person, online, via email or over the phone at the below contact. Sign up in person to expedite the process.

Sign up now for the Garmisch-Partenkirchen area classes, which begin Oct. 8 and run through the Feb. 9. Classes are twice a week on Mondays and Wednesdays for 15 weeks at the cost of 229 euros.

Volkshochschule Weiden Sedanstraße 13 92637 Weiden Tel. 0961-48-1780 Email: info@vhs-weiden.de

17 | Bavarian Times

Learning German may be tough at first, but it will get easier.

Contact ACS or your local volkschule for more information. | by Jessica Hamilton, Special to the Bavarian News

Photo Credit: Molly Hayden, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Public Affairs

Volkschule offers fall German language classes

| Washington

Soldiers to get new camo uniform beginning next summer WASHINGTON – The Army has confirmed what Soldiers have been hearing rumors of for months now -- a new camouflage pattern for combat uniforms is on the way with a number of improvements.

Beginning in the fall of 2015, the Army will begin issuing to new Soldiers an Army Combat Uniform that bears the Operational Camouflage Pattern. That same uniform will also become available in military clothing sales stores in the summer of 2015.

Soldiers are expected to retire their current uniform and begin wearing the new pattern by the summer of 2018.

The uniform bearing the new pattern will be largely the same as what Soldiers wear now, except that the lower leg pockets will be closed by a button instead of the “hook and loop” fabric fastener on the current Army Combat Uniform, or ACU. Soldiers complained that fastener made too much noise in combat environments, officials said. The insert pockets for knee pads and elbow pads will also be removed from the new uniform, according to Program Executive Office Soldier.

Other changes that will be considered by the 2015 Army Uniform Board include: • elimination of the mandarin collar and replacement with a fold-down design • change of the infrared square identification for friend or foe, known as the IFF tab • removal of one of three pen pockets on the ACU sleeve • elimination of the drawstring on the trouser waistband

Photo Credit: PEO Soldier

These last four potential changes have not yet been approved but are being considered, according to PEO Soldier.

Currently, Soldiers wear ACU with the Universal Camouflage Pattern, or UCP. By 2018, they will be wearing an Army Combat Uniform with the “Operational Camouflage Pattern.” The fabric of the uniform, the cut, the placement of pockets and other details, for instance, will remain the same. It is only the geometry and palette of the camouflage pattern printed on the fabric that will change.

The cost of uniforms with the new pattern will be comparable to the current uniform. At the Fort Myer, Virginia, military clothing sales store, for instance, an ACU top now sells for approximately $45. The pants sell for around $45 as well. A cap sells for about $8.

Beginning in the fall of 2015, the Army will begin issuing to new Soldiers an Army Combat Uniform that bears the Operational Camouflage Pattern. That same uniform will also become available in military clothing sales stores in the summer of 2015.

Bavarian Times | 18

| Washington

According to the 2014 pay charts, online at dfas.mil, enlisted Soldiers receive between $439 and $468 annually to buy new uniforms -- that includes replacing the outgoing UCP ACU with the Operational Camouflage Pattern ACU. Soldiers will have about three years -- the time between the first availability of the uniform in military clothing sales in 2015 and the time they are required to wear it in 2018 -- to transition the contents of their clothing bag to the new look. They will also have more than $1,300 in clothing allowance at their disposal to make that happen.

The new pattern is different, but visually compatible with what Soldiers wear now in Afghanistan. It does have the same acronym, however. In Afghanistan, Soldiers wear the “Operation Enduring Freedom Camouflage Pattern,” called OCP for short.

The new uniform pattern is also called OCP. “The Army is naming the pattern the Operational Camouflage Pattern to emphasize that the pattern’s use extends beyond Afghanistan to all combatant commands,” said one senior Army official in a July 31 press release.

The new pattern is borne from efforts to meet a 2009 directive by Congress to develop a camouflage uniform suitable for the Afghanistan environment. That initiative, along with Soldier feedback, led the Army to develop the Operational Camouflage Pattern.

As part of that program, the Army was directed to develop and evaluate camouflage patterns that will provide effective concealment in a wide variety of terrains and environments. The Operational Camouflage Pattern is a result of that effort. As part of the program two “bookend patterns” of OCP are being optimized and evaluated for possible use on Flame Resistant ACUs that would be worn by Soldiers deployed in either arid or heavily wooded terrains.

All organizational clothing and individual equipment, referred to as OCIE, such as MOLLE gear, protective vests, ruck sacks and plate carriers and non-flame resistant ACUs and will be offered in the OCP pattern only.

The Army has also said that following rigorous testing and evaluation, the OCP was proven “the best value for the Army.

Soldier force protection and safety was the Army’s primary decision criteria,” a senior Army official said.

The senior official said the Army’s adoption of OCP “will be fiscally responsible, by transitioning over time and simply replacing current uniforms and OCIE equipment as they wear out."

| by Army Public Affairs 19 | Bavarian Times

Photo Credit: PEO Soldier

“The Army has selected a pattern as its base combat uniform camouflage pattern,” explained the official. “The Army has confirmed through testing that the pattern would offer exceptional concealment, which directly enhances force protection and survivability for Soldiers.”

| Wiesbaden

German general to be assigned as U.S. Army Europe’s new chief of staff Latvian National Guard Pvt. Diana Pronckute, a native of Daugavpils, Latvia, tags a paratrooper from 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade during a marksmanship relay race at the Latvian National Guard’s annual sports competition in Augstkalne, Latvia, July 19.

Brig. Gen. Markus Laubenthal, commander of the Bundeswehr’s Panzerbrigade 12 (12th Armored Brigade) has been named as the next chief of staff for U.S. Army Europe. Laubenthal is the first German officer to be assigned to the USAREUR position, where he will synchronize the activities of the USAREUR staff in much the same manner as his American predecessors.

“This is a bold and major step forward in USAREUR’s commitment to operating in a multinational environment with our German allies. U.S. and German senior military leaders have been serving together in NATO’s International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan for years.

Sustaining the shared capability from this experience will benefit both U.S. and German armies. As you know, actions speak louder than words, and this innovation carries a very strong message regarding our seriousness about a multinational team. I look forward to working with Brig. Gen. Laubenthal and seeing the tremendous impact his presence will have on the team,” said Lt. Gen. Donald Campbell Jr., USAREUR commanding general.

Photo Credit: Bundeswehr photo

Laubenthal is looking forward to his new assignment. “I view my new duties as chief of staff with interest and respect. As the commander of Panzerbrigade 12 (12th Armored Brigade) ‘Oberpfalz’, I have always valued the joint exercises with our partnership unit, the 2nd Cavalry Regiment in Vilseck. I am therefore even more pleased to continue this close cooperation in a new and unique way in Wiesbaden. I am sure that I can use the experience I gained in the German Army supporting the training of ready army forces, in my new position with USAREUR.” Immediately prior to this assignment, Laubenthal served as the commander of the 12th Armored Brigade in Amberg and the chief of staff for ISAF Regional Command North in Afghanistan.

Among several command and staff assignments in Germany, he also served as military assistant to the deputy commander of operations and assistant chief of staff for operations for the Kosovo Force. | by U.S. Army Europe Public Affairs

Paratroopers use sports to build bonds in Latvia AUGSTKALNE, Latvia – Paratroopers with the 1st Squadron, 91st Cavalry Regiment, 173rd Airborne Brigade, participated in a two-day competition of skill, speed and strength with the Latvian National Guard, July 19.

The Latvian National Guard’s annual sports competition began with a parade featuring several companies of Latvian and American Soldiers.

“They’ve been great hosts for us,” said Spc. Alexander Whitehurst, a Brooklyn, New York, native. “I think us working together like this is a great way to help build our partnership.”

Standing among Latvian soldiers, their families and other members of the local community, paratroopers received a warm welcome from the Latvian National Guard.

“It was a surreal moment,” said Spc. Reginald Davis, a supply specialist with Troop C, 1-91st Cav. Regt. “It’s a great experience to know we’re welcome over here. They appreciate us being here training with them and building a partnership.”

Paratroopers joined their Latvian allies in order to form teams to participate in competitions throughout the day, such as halfcourt basketball, marksmanship, obstacle course relays, orienteering courses and strongman events.

For Davis, who played half-court basketball, it was the perfect way to spend an afternoon.

“I love meeting new people,” said Davis, a native of Montgomery, Alabama. “I love interacting and learning new cultures. To be able to interact with the Latvians and see how they do things is fun, regardless of language barriers between us.”

Bavarian Times | 20

Photo Credit: Sgt. 1st Class Walter Talens, 354th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Wiesbaden, Germany – As announced by the German Federal Ministry of Defence, U.S. Army Europe’s next chief of staff will be a general officer from the Bundeswehr, Brig. Gen. Markus Laubenthal. In this capacity, Laubenthal will synchronize the activities of the USAREUR staff in much the same manner as his American predecessors have done. Laubenthal has already been receiving initial briefings from the USAREUR staff and is expected to report to duty full time on or about August 4.

| Latvia

Spc. Derek Freda flips a tire during a team obstacle course relay with Latvian soldiers at the Latvian National Guard’s annual sports competition in Augstkalne, Latvia, July 19.

Photo Credit: Sgt. Michael Crawford, 354th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Spc. Reginald Davis dribbles a basketball during a half-court basketball game with Latvian soldiers at the Latvian National Guard’s annual sports competition in Augstkalne, Latvia, July 19.

As the paratroopers began to plan, strategize and otherwise mingle, the language barrier appeared to become a minor inconvenience as they began to connect on and off the playing field.

“It gives us confidence when we work together with our counterparts,” said Davis. “It helps us know that they understand us.

We can work together without it being any kind of confrontation. When the mission takes place, we understand each other and know how each other works.”

Capt. Jonathan Patten, commander for Troop C, sees events like the sports competition as the perfect element to improve

21 | Bavarian Times

“Hopefully this provides a kind of relaxing fun atmosphere where people can talk to each other and get to know each other,” said Patten. “We’re going to rely on each other for a lot of different things. Even if our guys aren’t working specifically with the people we’ve met here, you can still say ‘I’ve been to Latvia before and I’ve met a lot of great people.’ It gives us that subconscious comfort moving forward.”

After the competitive events ended, paratroopers and Latvian soldiers spent the night at a nearby campsite celebrating their performances, sharing stories and talking about sports.

The American paratroopers are scheduled to conduct multiple joint airborne and air assault missions alongside the Latvian army here in Kadaga.

They are part of the approximately 600 paratroopers from the brigade are in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland in support of Operation Atlantic Resolve to demonstrate commitment to NATO obligations and sustain interoperability with allied forces. | by Sgt. Michael Crawford, 354th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Photo Credit: Sgt. 1st Class Walter Talens, 354th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

interoperability between the two armies.

| Vilseck

Troopers assigned to 2nd Squadron, 2d Cavalry Regiment help raise the Kirwabaum tree during the celebration of the Kirwa Fest located at Sorghof, Germany on July 26, 2014. The fest is one of many celebrations of the partnerships that 2nd Sqdn. has with the local townships in the area and helps the unit show their appreciation to the German people for their support.

Troopers add to the fun of the Sorghof Kirwa Fest ROSE BARRACKS, Germany – It was a day of fun in the sun for the Troopers and families of 2nd Squadron, 2d Cavalry Regiment as they attended the 2014 Kirwa Fest at Sorghof, Germany on July 26, 2014.

Photo Credit: Sgt. William A. Tanner, 2d Cavalry Regiment public affairs print journalist

The festival is celebrated for three days and marks the birth of the community’s church and gives an opportunity for the unit to show their gratitude for a local township that has supported the squadron for the last two years.

“Our squadron has had a relationship with the town of Sorghof since 2012,” said Lt. Col. Theodore A. Johnson, 2nd Sqdn. commander. “However, we have had Americans living in this community for decades and we truly appreciate the Sorghof community’s hospitality and welcoming of our Soldiers.”

This partnership was never more prevalent than when the Troops showed up to help with the ceremonial raising of the tree at the start of the fest.

“We had over 30 Soldiers volunteer to come out and help us raise the tree this year,” said Lt. Col. Johnson. “It was a unique and incredible cultural experience for all of us.”

Johnson further described what was to be his favorite experience thus far.

spoke about how the squadron would be involved in the rest of the weekend’s festivities.

“Some of the Soldiers that live in the community will probably come and participate in the church service tomorrow,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Johnson. “The Sorghof community also invited us to participate in the parade for fallen German Soldiers.”

After the tree was raised, families took a couple of hours to enjoy the eateries and festivities that were offered at the fest before the ceremonial ‘Tapping of the Keg.’ “Tonight, Command Sgt. Maj. Johnson and I will be doing the ceremonial ‘Tapping of the Keg’, which, will kick off tonight’s festivities,” said Lt. Col. Johnson. “So we are really looking forward to that.”

With the end of the first day events coming to a close, Lt. Col. Johnson emphasized what he wants the Troopers, whom participated in the fest, to take away from their experiences.

“Being away from the United States, the Sorghof community provides that much needed sense of community for our Soldiers and their families as well as unique cultural experiences that they can carry with them throughout their careers,” said Lt. Col. Johnson.

“So far, the raising of the Kirwa tree was incredible and unlike anything I have experienced before,” said Lt. Col. Johnson.

Command Sgt. Maj. Peter D. Johnson, 2nd Sqdn. senior enlisted advisor, was in attendance alongside Lt. Col. Johnson and

| by Sgt. William A. Tanner, 2d Cavalry Regiment public affairs print journalist Bavarian Times | 22

Netzaberg Middle School sixth-graders listen as their teachers introduce themselves, Aug. 25.

ESCHENBACH, Germany – Decked out in fresh duds and oversize backpacks, students with parents in tow converged Aug. 25 at schools across U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria for the first day of the 2014-2015 school year.

Photo Credit: Jeremy S. Buddemeier, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Public Affairs

At Netzaberg Middle School, here, teachers and administrators greeted everyone near the main entrance and directed the flow of students between the cafeteria (sixth-graders) and gymnasium (seventh- and eighth-graders).

Kristen Stone, a seventh- and eighth-grade teacher at the school, shared why she especially enjoys the first day of school.

“It’s the excitement, the energy,” she said, “welcoming the new faces, and, of course, seeing all the growth spurts that happened over the summer.”

Netzaberg Middle School sixth-graders also attended a “boot camp” Aug. 22 for about two hours to get a quick orientation, meet with teachers and discuss expectations and, most importantly, to find their lockers.

The same day, some elementary school students also got a “sneak peek” by visiting their classrooms and talking with teachers to help allay the first-day jitters.

| by Jeremy S. Buddemeier, U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Public Affairs

23 | Bavarian Times

Local students bring home 19 trophies Students from Brian Olden’s Tang Soo Do (Korean Karate) class pose after a recent competition. From left to right, front row, are: Daniel Severin, Hai Duong, Aiden McGarry, Brandon Severin, Choloe Snell; back row: Devin Gannon, Instructor Brian Olden, Jasmine Deel, Emma Snell.

The eight SKIES students competed in the 25th German International Tang Soo Do Championship, recently. They represented the United States and were among 150 competitors from Germany, Holland, Switzerland, Sweden, Croatia and Italy. This was the first competition for some, and some of the student competed against others twice their age and size in Forms, Weapons and Free-fighting.

Among the eight students, they returned with 19 trophies, many for first place.

Olden’s classes are held Tuesdays and Thursdays from 5:306:30 p.m. at the Tower Barracks Field House, beginning Sept.

2. Children between the ages of 8-18 may attend.

Contact SKIES Unlimited to register for this class and others, like dance lessons, culinary arts and music. Call DSN 4762760, Civ. 096662-83-2760 or click on the link above.

| by Brian Olden, Special to the Bavarian News

Photo Credit: Courtesy Photo

Fresh faces, high hopes

Photo Credit: Sgt. Daniel Cole, U.S. Army Europe Public Affairs

| Wiesbaden

Retirement editorial by Maj. Gen. Richard C. Longo, U.S. Army Europe deputy commander wIESBADEN, Germany – I have proudly served the U.S. Army and the American people as an Army officer for 34 years. Within those years I have raised a wonderful family, met courageous and inspiring people, and gained personal and professional fulfillment from this profession.

It is fitting for Dianne and me to end our time in the Army here in Wiesbaden. We walked the same cobblestoned streets 32 years ago when I was a young lieutenant. We were married right downtown. We have been blessed to have spent so many years in Germany. My children call it home. I remain friends with my

Bavarian Times | 24

| Wiesbaden

AMARI AIR FIELD, Estonia - Maj. Gen. Richard C. Longo, deputy commander of U.S. Army Europe, speaks to U.S. and Estonian Soldiers during a ceremony marking the start of land forces exercises here, April 28. The general is retiring July 22 after serving the Army for 34 years.

first Wiesbaden landlord from 1983. I have a signed basketball from the German National Championship Team in Bamberg in 2005. And I celebrated a Germany World Cup victory in the streets of Heidelberg in 2006. Germany has been a gracious host to us through the years.

Not every day was enjoyable or comfortable, but we Soldiers would not have it any other way. As I depart, I have a few words to share which might be pertinent.

For young leaders, enforce standards professionally.

Seek and embrace responsibility and challenge.

The concept of Mission Command empowers and compels you to continually adapt and grow. Know your commander’s intent and get after it. Take care of your Soldiers.

For noncommissioned officers, having these two very cool stars on my chest was kind of awesome, but it would never have happened if not for the gentle and sometimes not so gentle coaching by the very excellent NCOs I have been honored to be associated with. I am completely indebted to you.

For field grade officers, especially those who are doing well, beware of your ambition. I’ve never rated a major or lieutenant colonel higher because he or she worked 20-hour days. On the contrary, senior leaders are most impressed by those who demonstrate the highest moral and ethical standards, balance their professional and personal lives, and execute intent with minimal guidance (i.e. “Message to Garcia”), and those who are team players who make everyone else around them better.

25 | Bavarian Times

For our senior colonels, know that your character influences scores of younger leaders. In this time of turbulence and uncertainty for our more junior officers, they will be looking at you and asking themselves, “Is this worth it?” Your demeanor will answer the question for them. Know this and conduct yourself in a manner that you want your entire team to emulate.

For general officers, I recommend you continue to learn every day. Maintain a humble servant leadership style that serves the units and Soldiers under your command, not one which lives to serve you. I have been fortunate in USAREUR to experience this level of leadership. And I am thankful for the genuine friendships.

To our Army civilian employees, you provide the continuity we absolutely require during these times of dynamic change. You have weathered the sequestration and living quarters allowance debacles with honor and grace, and I thank you for continuing to perform for the benefit of our Army and our Soldiers.

To our Army’s spouses, continue to support, understand and challenge your partners as they pursue this career we all have grown to love. It is a career which, by definition, is one of sacrifice. And this necessarily creates hardships on the families we love. Thank you for sustaining our families in some of the most uncertain and difficult times in our Army’s history.

And to our Soldiers, know that there are people of all ranks, from all branches and all backgrounds, who struggle each day to make the best decisions for our Army. We don’t get it right every time, but we are constantly trying to. You are “the Army.”

You represent us so well and, without question, you are the reason I stayed in for these 34 years. I simply chose to spend the last three decades with people whose default is loyalty, duty, respect, selfless service, honor, integrity and courage. I wouldn’t have had it any other way. It is you I will miss the most.

| by Maj. Gen. Richard C. Longo, U.S. Army Europe

| Health

An ointment with the active ingredient dexpanthenol relieves a sore nose when suffering from a cold.

When suffering from a cold, you receive good advice and the appropriate medication in the pharmacy.

First Aid for running noses

Tips on how to relieve an annoying cold

Flush away the virus A good way to fight the disease and make breathing easier is flushing the nose with a salt solution. Linda pharmacist Dr. Volkhard Lechler explains that this flushes out the viscous mucus and the viruses. However, if the nasal tissue is severely swollen, the water cannot pass through. In that case, you should temporarily use a decongestant nasal spray to ease breathing.

“However, these sprays should not be used longer than five days to avoid addiction,” says Dr. Lechler. Inhalations can also

be relieving and soothing, and not only when suffering from a cold but also from an agonizing cough which often accompanies colds as well. Various suitable additives are available for that. Expert advice is given in well-informed pharmacies such as the ones that are listed at www.linda.de.

Sooth sore noses Frequently blowing your nose causes redness, dryness and soreness. Even the softest tissue eventually causes abrasion.

“A healing ointment, for example with the active ingredient dexpanthenol which soothes the irritated skin,” recommends Dr. Lechler. You should always carry it with you when suffering from a cold and re-apply it frequently to look presentable again soon. However, apart from all attempts to get well soon, a common cold should also be well cured. “The three classic approaches: drink a lot, eat a diet reach in vitamins and ensure you get enough rest and sleep help to stabilize the immune system and ensure you won’t get hit by the next cold epidemic, “says Dr. Lechler.

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(djd/pt). --- It starts with itching and frequent sneezing, then the nose begins to run without stopping and handkerchiefs are in constant use. During the course of the infection, the nasal tissue swells shut and breathing through the nose almost becomes impossible. A running nose is one of the most annoying side effects of a cold. However, during the cold season almost everybody suffers from a cold at least once. On average, adults suffer from two to five colds per year. The more important is fast aid so you can literally breath more easily soon.

| Health

The correct hand hygiene is the most important thing to get healthily through fall and winter.

How to protect yourself from the common cold

(djd/pt). In the elevator, in the office, in the dining facility -- when the common cold is going around, rapidly spreading germs are everywhere. And all of a sudden, all colleagues suffer from a cough. To avoid this from happening, a few important precautionary measures should be taken.

department at Sebapharma Co., points out that the skin’s acid mantle serves as a natural barrier against dryness, and harmful substances and irritants. The risk of dryness and skin irritations increases without that protection. And as a result, the skin offers better living conditions for harmful bacteria and fungi.

Washing, washing, washing The correct hand hygiene is the most important thing to get healthily through fall and winter. Through the hands bacteria and viruses get to the mucous membranes and into the body where they can cause a common cold. Therefore, you should not only wash your hands before eating, after blowing your nose and having used the restroom but also after every contact with typical germ carriere such as stairrails, change, or the handles in busses and trains.

Power for the immune system Additionally, the immune system should be specifically strengthened during the common cold season. Vitamins C and A are important helpers that help prevent a cold. Vitamin A stimulate the most important defense cells and protect the mucous membranes. Yellow and green vegetables, apricots and yellow melons are great vitamin A sources. Vitamin C can be found in peppers, sallow thorn and physalis. It is also useful to go to the sauna twice a week. The change from hot to cold activates the body’s defenses. Exercising outdoors provides the immune system with an extra portion of oxygen. Avoid shaking hands when greeting somebody during that season -- a friendly nod is good enough.

Perfect for washing your hands are caring and antibacterial soaps that do not change the slightly acid 5.5 pH-value of the skin. Dr. Michaela Arens-Corell, chief of the medical science

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Why it is important to wash your hands thoroughly and tips for the immune system

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| Health

Active people need magnesium (mpt-14/48565a). If you exercise, you stay healthy. Running, swimming, cycling or hiking – you can do whatever you enjoy.

However, experts recommend that you do not overdo it. Many people decide to exercise when on vacation and often overdo it. Untrained amateur athletes should start exercising slowly and make sure they take regular breaks during the individual training units to regenerate. Those breaks also ensure that mineral nutrients are replenished.

Working together for your Health

Running while on vacation Jogging and walking are extremely popular part-time activities. You do not need any special equipment for this effective type of exercise and you can do it anywhere, without having to go to any special facility. All you need are running shoes that fit and you can start running in your local park or along your vacation beach. However, endurance specialists point out that it is extremely important to take regular drinking breaks, especially when running in Southern countries. It is also best to run in the morning or in the evening to avoid the midday heat.

Replenishing lost minerals The more you exercise, the more minerals your body needs, especially magnesium. A high metabolic rate and sweating lead to a quick loss of magnesium. With every liter of sweat,

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Cramps in the calves are a sign of having exercised too much without properly replenishing magnesium.

The mineral magnesium is especially important. It is a component of 300 enzymes and an integral part of many metabolic processes that provide energy. People that exercise a lot use up a lot of magnesium which cannot only be replenished by a diet rich in magnesium. Therefore, a dietary supplement high in magnesium, such as Magnesium-Diasporal, should be taken. It is available as a granulate or as capsules. Dietary supplements from diasporal.de are available in pharmacies, helping athletes to prevent muscle cramps or strains, avoiding performance loss.

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Regeneration with the help of magnesium Experts advise athletes to take 300 to 400 milligrams of magnesium daily to maintain their energy and the functionality of

their muscles. Since a diet high in magnesium is not efficient to replenish the loss of magnesium in the long run, dietary supplements from the pharmacy should be taken after sports activities. They are available as granulates or as capsules.

Which type you prefer is up to you. If you take magnesium during the regeneration phase, it optimizes your metabolism and ensures the provision of new energy.

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we loose 30 milligrams of magnesium. To avoid this mineral deficit, experts advise to use dietary supplements because magnesium is needed to provide the nerves and the muscles with energy. A lack of magnesium leads to less muscle power and a higher risk of neuromuscular stimulation. Additionally, it can cause muscle cramps and convulsions, increasing the possibility of muscle tension and the rupture of a muscle fiber. Other symptoms include headaches, sleeping disorders, a general loss of enegy, and possibly even heart problems.

Whether it is construction noise or the chatter of your colleagues: Earplugs turn off unwanted noise.

Diving is fun but not everybody tolerates water in the ears well.

Hearing protection: Hoe o protect the ears from damages

Noise makes the ears sick But our ears also have to cope with stress: Wind, water, pressure changes and noise have a negative impact on them. Noise is a big problem that can be found everywhere. The array of annoying sounds ranges from motors to quarreling neighbors, barking dogs, humming basses and one’s spouse’s snoring.

Loud noise generated by engines, aircraft or construction are not only nerve-racking, they are also dangerous for the ears.

That’s when wearing a hearing protection is essential. How-

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Hearing protection when it’s wet and drafty Other factors, such as wind and moisture, can also have a negative impact on the ears. Driving in a convertible, going on a sailing trip or a fresh breeze from the ocean while on vacation can cause earaches. Additionally, swimmers often suffer from otitis, a painful inflammation of the ear canal that is caused when water softens the skin, destroying its protection against penetrating germs. Indications are hot, itchy andaching ears that are often red on the inside. Earplugs made of silicone provide great protection, safely keeping the water out of the ears when swimming and diving.

If you prefer hearing well while swimming, remove the water afterwards by putting ClearEars into your ears for several minutes. It soaks up all the water.

Pressure on the ears Changes in pressure can also damage our ears. It mainly affects air travelers during vacation time. Normally, the so-called Eustachian tube equalizes the inner and outer pressure when taking off and landing. However, if you suffer from a cold, hay fever, or when the air is dry, it easily gets congested, especially with children. If that’s the case, taking off can be very painful especially for small kids. Sometimes you can counteract that by chewing gum, swallowing or yawning. But it is easier to use earplugs that adjust the pressure such as EarPlanes. They protect the ears and your hearing when flying, or traveling in the mountains.

Bavarian Times | 30

Opening Hours: Monday–Thursday Friday

ever, it is also useful when being exposed to “common” noise.

Earplugs such as BioEars effectively protect your ears. These soft earplugs from cirrushealthcare.de are made of silicone, feature an antimicrobial finish, are easy to insert and provide you with peace and quiet.

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(mpt-14/49818). Our ears are programmed to receive day and night and react to all environmental sounds, even when we are sleeping. The sound waves from the air first hit our eardrum and are then passed to the inner ear by the ossicle (hammer, incus and stapes). There, they are turned into nerve impulses which are processed by the brain. That way, we can hear sounds ranging from the fine buzzing of a bee, to children’s laughter, piano concerts and the thundering sound of a jet aircraft.

| Health

To protect your children from the flu, the CDC recommends every child beginning at age 6 months receive an annual influenza vaccine.

Parents, have your children received their annual influenza vaccines? Influenza, commonly known as “the flu,� is defined by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as a contagious disease that is seasonally spread throughout the United States. Everyone is susceptible to contracting the influenza virus. However, research shows risk is highest among children.

your influenza vaccines, it will take approximately two weeks for antibodies to develop to protect your family against the influenza virus.

The influenza virus is more dangerous than a common cold for most children. Each year more than 20,000 children under the age of 5 are hospitalized due to influenza complications, and some of those illnesses have resulted in death. All children under the age of 5 are susceptible to influenza complications, but research indicates certain children may be more vulnerable. The CDC reports severe influenza complications are most common among children under the age of 2. Furthermore, children with chronic health problems such as asthma, diabetes and disorders of the brain or nervous system (such as cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy) have an increased risk of developing severe influenza complications.

| by Jacqueline D. Watkins, Program Evaluator, U.S. Army Public Health Command

The severe health complications caused by the seasonal influenza virus can be prevented. To protect your children from the flu, the CDC recommends every child beginning at age 6 months receive an annual influenza vaccine. Because infants under 6 months are unable to receive the influenza vaccine, parents and older children in the household are highly encouraged to receive the influenza vaccine. This prevention strategy is the best safeguard to protect infants from contracting the influenza virus.

There are a variety of influenza vaccines available for children.

For instance, one type, called trivalent, protects against three strains of the influenza virus (usually, two types of influenza A viruses and one influenza B virus). Another, called quadrivalent, protects against four strains. Furthermore, some vaccines are given as an injection (shot), while others are given as a mist sprayed into the nose. The wide variety of influenza vaccine options can be confusing for most parents. To determine the influenza vaccine most appropriate for your children, consult your pediatrician or primary care provider.

The best way to protect your children from contracting the influenza virus is to ensure they--and you--receive an annual influenza vaccine. Once you and your family have received

31 | Bavarian Times

Remember: everyone must receive the influenza vaccine to ensure children are protected before the influenza outbreak spreads throughout your local community.

Photo Credit: Judy Schmidt, CDC

Flu shots: Are your children prepared?

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The tires of a motorbike have a hard job to do. Therefore, their tread depth should be checked regularly.

Traveling safely on your motorcycle Tips for motorcyclists

Safety for bikers and motorcycles Bikers agree that riding a motorcycle is certainly more fun than driving a car. However, this is only true if certain safety measures are observed. This does not only apply to the bike, but also to the equipment and mainly to the clothes. If you dress in accordance with the regulations, you can significantly reduce many dangers. Most important is that you wear your leathers. However, it must not necessarily be made of leather. Nowadays, there are good outer garments that are made of special textile fabrics. They are breathable, regulate the temperature and protect you from injuries because of the special way they are woven. The advantages of breathable outer garments becomes obvious on long tours and on sunny days. Also important are protectors for the knees and elbows

33 | Bavarian Times

should you ever get into an accident.

Regularly exchanging the helmet It comes as no surprise that wearing a helmet is mandatory when riding a motorcycle since it protects the driver from dangerous head injuries and, thus, saves lives. Which helmet you choose is up to you. Full face helmets offer a lot of safety.

However, Jet helmets are becoming more and more popular because they offer a wider field of vision. Regardless of which helmet you wear when driving, you should always try it on first.

Additionally, bikers should know that helmets have a limited life span. If you have worn your helmet for a while, you should replace it because of wear and tear and because the outer shell weakens over time. The helmet must be replaced after an accident, or after it has been dropped.

Proper care ensures proper safety A motorbike requires regular care. This includes checking the battery, the brakes, the tires and the lights. Regularly taking a critical look at the tires and the brakes increases safety.

German traffic law requires a minimum tread depth of 1.6 millimeters, however, each additional millimeter provides more safety for the biker and his motorbike. Make sure you change your tires before they reach their wear limit.

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(mpt-14/49676a). To relax from everyday’s stress, many people have a hobby. Motorcyclists put on their helmet, put the key in the ignition and leave their daily stress behind them. A short drive on a sunny day is enough to enjoy this feeling of freedom. Therefore, it comes as no surprise that motorcyclists do not want to do without this special feeling. However, in order to totally enjoy the ride, certain safety measures should be observed. Since driving a motorcycle means taking a certain amount of risk, the following rules should be followed.

| Cars & Traffic

Small banks of fog that appear suddenly are particularly dangerous because there is hardly any time to react to the lack of visibility.

Tips for safe driving when it’s foggy

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(djd/pt). Especially in the fall, fog has a negative impact on safe driving. Small banks of fog that appear suddenly are particularly dangerous because there is hardly any time to react to the lack of visibility. They pose a special risk when driving into them with a high speed on the Autobahn. Obstacles, or vehicles in front that suddenly reduce their speed, are difficult to be seen, often resulting in very bad accidents. “It is important to listen to the radio traffic service, or pay attention to the respective alerts from navigation systems and reduce speed – even if visibility is still sufficient,” says Hans-Joachim Koch, chief of the claims department of HDI Insurance.

If visibility is 100 meters, the maximum speed should be 80 km/h. If you driving outside of towns and you can only see the next reflector post, you should not go faster than 50km/h.

If the fog gets more dense, reduce your speed even further.

When it’s foggy, you must also turn on your low-beam lights in the daytime because daytime running lights are not sufficient.

If visibility is extremely impaired by fog, rain- or snowfall and drops below 50 meters (the distance between two German reflector posts), legislation permits you to turn on the fog lights in addition to your low-beam lights.

Bavarian Times | 34

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Enough grip in every situation

Expert tip for safe driving: Be prepared for all weather conditions

Photo Credit: djd/ReifenDirekt

(djd/pt). Heavy rain, slippery roads, freezing rain: Weather conditions in the fall and winter can be full of unpleasant surprises for drivers. The more important it is to prepare yourself and your vehicle. Philip von Grolman of reifendirekt.de explains what you should keep in mind to drive safely.

Should drivers wait for ice and snow before they adjust their way of driving?

Definitely not. Dangerous situations on the road even occur when temperatures are well above the freezing point. One danger that is often ignored is aquaplaning. It occurs when a water layer forms between the tire and the asphalt, most often as a result of heavy rainfall, and the vehicle can no longer be controlled.

Beware of aquaplaning: When there is a lot of water on the asphalt, drivers may easily lose control of their vehicles.

How should drivers react to heavy rainfall?

That depends on many factors such as the intensity of the rain and the road conditions. Deep ruts, for example, can increase the danger of aquaplaning. Generally speaking, you should definitely reduce your speed. In case the vehicle starts sliding, remain calm, refrain from any abrupt steering maneuvers, change into neutral and do not step on the brakes.

How do tires impact the danger of aquaplaning?

Tires have a lot of impact. The lower the tire tread pattern, the less water the tire can push aside. Drivers should change their tires before their tread depth has reached the legal minimum of 1.6 millimeters.

Does tire pressure have an impact on aquaplaning?

Yes, tire pressure has a large impact on how your car performs in the event of aquaplaning. A low tire pressure increases the risk of aquaplaning during heavy rain. That’s why you should regularly check your tire tread depth and your tire pressure.

Bavarian Times | 36

Other countries, other traffic rules

The most important rules and the best info pages on the Internet (dmd). Everything is packed and tugged away. It’s time to start your vacation. However, before getting on the road, you should inform yourself about the traffic rules in the copuntries you go to or travel through to prevent potential trouble and save money.

The good news is that in most European countries, the maximum speed in towns is 50 km/h, just like here in Germany.

Outside of towns, however, there are big differences: In France, for example, the maximum speed for mobile homes and campers up to a total weight of 3.5 tons is 90 km/h (80 when roads are wet), and 130 km/h on the Autobahn (110 when the roads are wet). If the vehicles weigh more than 3.5 tons or is longer than seven meters, the maximum speed outside of town drops to aßen 80 km/h und auf Autobahnen 110 km/h. Gespanne über 3,5 Tonnen, they are not allowed to drive in the left lane on three-lane roads.

In Italy, Portugal, Spain, Poland, the Czech Republic and Croatia, the speed limit on country roads is 90 km/h, and on twolane highways between 90 and 110 km/h. In most European countries, the speed limit on the Autobahn is 120/130 km/h for POVs. If traveling North, however, you should be more careful.

In Norway, the speed limit on the Autobahn is 100 km/h, in Sweden and Finland allow for 120 km/h.

A comprehensive overview of tempo limits in Europe, organized by road and vehicle categiories, can be found online at www. bavarian-times.com/speedlimit. At http//:www.bavarian-times. com/traffic-rules, you will also find an overview of other important traffic rules in Europe and fines for traffic violations.

Conversion table: km/h in mph 50 km/h 31 mph 80 km/h 50 mph 90 km/h 56 mph 100 km/h 62 mph 110 km/h 68 mph 120 km/h 74 mph 130 km/h 81 mph

Tempolimits in Europe

www.bavarian-times.com/speedlimit Fines for traffic violations

http://www.bavarian-times.com/traffic-rules

| Cars & Traffic

Tire tests have repeatedly shown that winter tires are the better choice and provide more safety once temperatures drop below seven degrees centigradebei.

Change tires in October

Photo Credit: djd/Continental

Winter tires are the right choice for rainy weather (djd/pt). Altough a white christmas seems to be far away and there is still a lot of sunshine, winter tires are definitely the better choice for your car, performing better than summer tires, once October starts. Many regions in Germany already experience sub-zero centigrade temperatures in October. If you get on the road in the morning with summer tires, you’re already missing a few safety features. And even if there is no frost, the thermometer is already showing temperatures well below seven degrees centigrade.

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Drively safely when there is frost in the ground “Winter tires are not only the better choice when there is frost,” says Klaus Engelhart, press spokesperson of tire manufacturer Continental. While the rubber mix of summer tires is optimized for grip and little abrasion in warm weather, winter tires focus on flexibility when the temperatures are low. Summer tires already lose elasticity and grip when temperature drop below seven degrees centigrade. In contrast, the rubber mix of winter tires is developed to ensure grip even if temperature fall below zero degrees centigrade. Thus, they do not only offer more safety on snow and ice, but also on dry and wet roads.

For more information on the various types of tires, go to www. continental-reifen.de.

Check your tire tread pattern in due time If you do not want to be surprised by the first cold days and nights, it’s best to have your winter tires checked by your tire dealer in early October. Altough legislation tolerates a minimum tread pattern of 1.6 millimeters, you should not drive them taht long. Vehicle experts recommend a minimum tread pattern of four millimeters. If you order your new tires early, you can rest assured that all tire types and sizes are still available.

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Bavarian Times | 38

| Cars & Traffic

Lexus IS Models Pull Major Upset in Sport Sedan Segment • Choice of Two V6 Engines, Including 306 hp • Available With Rear-Wheel Drive or All-Weather Drive • Exceptional Handling Agility • Available F SPORT Package Sharpens Driving Excitement

Photo Credit: Toyota USA

Delighting enthusiast drivers and luxury connoisseurs alike, the third-generation Lexus IS models continue to upset the balance of power among sport sedans for 2015, their sophomore season.

The IS 250 and IS 350 models convey an aggressive yet elegant presence with the brand’s unmistakable spindle grille, L-theme LED daytime running lights and dynamic bodylines.

The all-V6 lineup incudes the choice of 204-hp and 306-hp powertrains, with rear-wheel drive or all-weather drive. In both, silken power delivery combines with multi-link rear suspension and finely tuned electronic power steering derivedv from the Lexus GS sedan to deliver a rousing driving experience.

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39 | Bavarian Times

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| Cars & Traffic

Photo Credit: Toyota USA

appointments remains intact, bolstered by cutting-edge multimedia.

The Lexus IS features a host of upgrades for 2015, including new LED fog lights and numerous cabin enhancements. Reflecting the popularity of the all-weather drive (AWD) system in colder climates, a heated steering wheel is available for AWD models. The F SPORT package now includes heated/ventilated front seats and F SPORT AWD models also get the heated steering wheel.

The standard backup monitor adds dynamic gridlines for 2015, helping to make parking maneuvers easier and safe.

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Keeping drivers connected, all IS models gain the in-demand Siri® Eyes Free mode, with technology licensed from Apple®.

Compatible with the iPhone® 4S and iPhone 5 models forward, Siri responds to verbal requests to play music from iTunes®, get turn-by-turn navigation, and much more. Keep your eyes on the road and hands on the wheel while Siri reads notifications and calendar information and lets you to add reminders, appointments and notes.

In addition, the Lexus IS models add the advanced Lexus Enform Remote (one-year trial subscription included), which allows the owner to remotely view and control certain vehicle features using a mobile app for iOS and Android devices.

Key features include remote door lock/unlock; remote stop/ start for the engine and climate control; vehicle finder, guest driver monitor and more. The Lexus Enform App Suite, meanwhile, upgrades to include iHeartRadio 4.0 and Slacker.

The IS 350 delivers scintillating performance from a 3.5-liter V6 that produces 306 hp and 277 lb.-ft. of peak torque. Its eight-speed, Sport Direct Shift (SPDS) automatic transmission integrates advanced G-force Artificial Intelligence (G-AI) system to choose gears intuitively. Or, shift yourself with the paddle shifters. The IS 250 model uses a 204-hp 2.5-liter V6 matched to a six-speed automatic.

The available electronically controlled all-weather drive system available for both IS models is designed to help enhance traction and grip under all driving conditions by automatically varying front-to-rear torque balance from 50:50 to as much as 30:70.

A Drive Mode Select system features up to five driving modes to tailor the car’s combination of economy, comfort, performance and handling characteristics. The IS 250 and IS 350 feature ECO, NORMAL, and SPORT modes. Equipping the IS 350 with the F SPORT package also nets Adaptive Variable Suspension (AVS), controlled with SPORT S and SPORT S+ modes. In addition, AWD models also feature a SNOW mode.

Available for IS 250 and IS 350 models, the F SPORT package sharpens handling acuity with unique 18-inch wheels and special suspension tuning, while sharpening the design with unique interior and exterior trim. The finishing touch on the F SPORT experience is an intake sound generator that creates a more sporting engine note.

Bavarian Times | 40

| Cars & Traffic

Luxuries abound in the 2015 Lexus IS models. A high-efficiency dual-zone climate control system uses touch-sensitive electrostatic temperature switches. The IS offers two multimedia systems: a standard high-resolution Lexus Display Audio (LDA) with controller or the optional Lexus navigation system.

The navigation system puts a world of capability at the driver’s fingertips via the second-generation Lexus Remote Touch Interface (RTI) multi-function control device. The RTI also allows control of the climate, audio, phone controls and more. Lend your ears to the available Mark Levinson® Premium Surround System and enjoy strikingly life-like sound reproduction, with 835 watts powering 15 speakers.

The next-generation IS models exemplify the brand’s mastery of advanced passive and active safety technology. Ten Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) airbags are standard, and the IS models employ the innovative Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) system, which integrates: Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Traction Control (TRAC) and Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) active safety systems with the Electronic Power Steering (EPS) or, where fitted (for IS 350 F SPORT), Variable Gear Ratio Steering (VGRS).

The 2015 IS models can also be equipped with the available pre-emptive Pre-Collision System (PCS), which incorporates Adaptive Cruise Control. The model range offers several advanced active safety features, including an Automatic High Beam (AHB) headlamp system, a Lane Departure Alert (LDA) system, a Blind Spot Monitor (BSM) with Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) system and a standard Auto Location Tire Pressure Warning System (AL-TPWS). (Toyota USA)

Photo Credit: Toyota USA (2)

A touch-screen display audio system equips the IS models with an eight-inch screen, backup monitor, HD Radio™, Bluetooth® audio, automatic phone book transfer, a vehicle information display and complimentary traffic and weather data provided via HD Radio. The multimedia system also incorporates cache radio which has the ability to pause live radio. It automatically records the previous 15 minutes for convenient replay.

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| Cars & Traffic

BMW Delivers First BMW i8 Sports Cars in the U.S. at Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance.

Among the first group receiving a BMW i8 is Roger Penske, Chairman of Penske Corporation, Penske Automotive Group and Team Penske, which operates race teams in both the NASCAR and IndyCar series. With a strong legacy in transportation services, Penske understands the significance of the plug-in sports car to the automotive industry. Rick Hendrick,

43 | Bavarian Times

Chairman of Hendrick Automotive Group, currently the secondlargest privately held dealership group in the country, will also be taking delivery of a BMW i8 during Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance. Additionally, Hendrick is the owner of Hendrick Motorsports, fielding four teams competing in the premier NASCAR Sprint Cup Series.

“Today marks an exciting day for BMW of North America, as we take another step towards furthering sustainable mobility with the BMW i8, the plug-in hybrid sports car made with carbon fiber,” said Ludwig Willisch, President & CEO, BMW of North America. “We are proud to see the i8, the second of BMW i’s visionary vehicles, enter the market.”

The list of those joining the exclusive dinner and taking delivery of a BMW i8 at the BMW Villa during Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance also includes:

Photo Credit: BMW USA

BMW delivered the first plug-in hybrid BMW i8 sport cars at Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance, the world’s premier celebration of the automobile, in Carmel, Calif. In celebration of the revolutionary sports car made with carbon fiber, renowned Chef Thomas Keller is hosting an intimate dinner at the BMW Villa for a handful of the first owners of the BMW i8. In addition to hosting the special occasion, Chef Keller, who has set the standard within the hospitality industry with restaurants including Per Se in New York and French Laundry in Napa Valley, is joining the BMW i family after taking delivery of his BMW i8.

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Hohenstadt: Mon. – Fri. 9 a.m. – 7 p.m., Sat. 9 a.m. – 2 p.m.

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• Tony Fadell, Founder and CEO of Nest, which reinvents unloved home products, like the thermostat.

• Michael Fux, a pioneer in the mattress and bedding industry and is currently CEO of Comfort Revolution.

• John Hendricks, Founder of the global media company Discovery Communications and Founder of Curiosity Project, a multi-platform service delivering highest-quality deep-dive content to lifelong learners.

• Barry Klarberg, Founder, CEO, Monarch Business and Wealth Management.

• Miles Nadal, Chairman, CEO President and Founder of MDC Partners, one of the largest advertising holding companies worldwide.

• Sam Nazarian, Founder, Chairman and CEO of SBE, a leading global hospitality and entertainment company.

• Patrick Wachsberger, Co-Chairman of Lionsgate Motion Picture Group, a premier next generation global content leader.

Continuing the celebration of the U.S. arrival of the BMW i8, on Saturday, August 16, Jay Leno will present a one-of-a-kind 2014 BMW i8 Concours d’Elegance Edition, which will be auctioned off during the annual Pebble Beach auctions. The i8 Concours d’Elegance Edition will be distinguished by a unique paint scheme and interior treatment as well as other features that will make it unlike any other BMW i8 in the world. For more information on the auction, please click here.

With its futuristic design and groundbreaking technology, the BMW i8 operates with extremely low fuel consumption (76 MPGe) and emissions output, and is capable of accelerating from 0-60 mph in 4.2 seconds on the way to an electronically governed top speed of 155 mph. The BMW i8 has an MSRP of $135,700. It joins BMW i’s growing lineup of visionary vehicles dedicated to solving many of the mobility challenges faced by the world’s most densely populated cities. (BMW USA) Bavarian Times | 44

Photo Credit: BMW USA

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| Cars & Traffic

NEW 2015 SUBARU LEGACY MODELS

Photo Credit: Subaru of America, Inc.

• Well-equipped 2.5i models begin at $21,695 • 3.6R Limited models offer High Torque CVT starting at $29,595 • Roomiest Legacy ever with largest passenger cabin in the midsize segment • Higher level of comfort, quiet and refinement • New safety and infotainment technology Subaru of America, Inc. announced pricing on the all-new 2015 Subaru Legacy models. The Legacy has been completely redesigned and offers a compelling blend of standout design, interior refinement, safety technology and higher fuel efficiency.

The 2015 Subaru Legacy 2.5i comes standard with Lineartronic Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) with manual mode and paddle shift control switches and Subaru Symmetrical AllWheel Drive with a starting price of $21,695. This is less than a 2-percent cost increase compared to the outgoing model and the 2015 model comes with additional standard equipment and safety features. The 2.5 liter Boxer engine has increased to 175 horsepower and delivers impressive fuel economy of 26 city/36 highway MPG. Active Torque Vectoring, an enhancement of the Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) stability and traction control system contributes to more neutral cornering is now standard on all Legacy trim levels. The Active Grille Shutter system that helps to improve fuel economy by reducing wind resistance is standard on 4-cylinder models.

45 | Bavarian Times

| Cars & Traffic

Active and passive safety features have been increased for the new Legacy with the inclusion of driver and front passenger seat cushion airbags designed to retain the occupant’s seating position and hold the occupant in place in an accident. LED clearance lights and tail light elements, a Welcome Lighting feature is also new on all trim levels.

verse of a possible collision danger if a vehicle is detected approaching from a perpendicular angle. Steering Responsive Fog Lights are added to all Eyesight- equipped models and provide increased visibility in the direction of a turn. All of these industry-leading safety features are included together as an option package for only $1,195.

Notably, the Legacy 2.5i also includes an improved Infotainment System that includes a 6.2” single-touch gesture and high resolution display, Subaru STARLINK, AM/FM Stereo HD Radio with single-disc CD Player, Aha and Pandora, Bluetooth audio-streaming and hands-free phone connectivity, Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS), iPod Control and iTunes Tagging capabilities, USB Port, Auxiliary Input Jack, 4-speakers, and a Rear Glass Audio Antenna.

The Legacy 2.5i Premium is available with three option packages (Moonroof Package, Navigation, EyeSight/SRVD Safety Package) bundled together for $2,890.

Photo Credit: Subaru of America, Inc.

The 2015 Legacy 2.5i Premium has an MSRP of $23,495 – only $200 more (less than 1%) than the comparable outgoing model.

The Premium trim level adds All-Weather Package, Dual Zone Automatic Climate Control System, 10-way power driver’s seat, leather-wrapped steering wheel and shift handle, and an illuminated overhead console and front door pull handles. An upgraded Infotainment System includes a 7” multi-touch gesture and high resolution display, Bluetooth hands-free SMS text messaging connectivity, SiriusXM Satellite Radio (available with a subscription), dual USB ports, 6-speakers, roof mounted satellite radio, and a vehicle information display.

A moonroof package can be added to the 2.5i Premium for $1,195 and includes a power moonroof and auto-dimming rear view compass mirror with Homelink. Navigation can be added with the Power Moonroof Package for only an additional $500 ($1,695 in total). The Navigation System adds SiriumXM NavTraffic and NavWeather with a subscription, map information via an updatable SD card, and improved navigation voice-activated controls.

The Legacy 2.5i Premium offers the industry’s leading driver assist technology, Subaru Eyesight®, and also adds Blind Spot Detection (BSD) with Lane Change Assist (LCA.) It uses radar detection to assist the driver by detecting vehicles on either side of the vehicle that may be in the driver’s blind spots and Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) notifies the driver when in re-

The Legacy 2.5i Limited provides an impressive list of features and content at a starting MSRP of $26,495. The Limited adds Perforated Leather-Trimmed Upholstery, stylish 18-inch Alloy Wheels, Harman/Kardon® Surround 12-speaker system and 576-watt Amplifier, 10-way power driver’s seat with two-position memory, dual-mode heated rear seat backs and cushions, Subaru Rear Vehicle Detection System, exterior mirrors with integrated turn signals, fog lights, woodgrain-pattern accent trim, and center console rear A/C outlets.

Option Packages for the 2.5i Limited include the Moonroof Package, Keyless Access & Push-Button Start, and Navigation that are available individually or bundled for $2,195. EyeSight can be added to this group for $795 ($2,990 total package MSRP). These packages are also available on the Legacy 3.6R Limited.

The flagship of the sedan line-up, the Legacy 3.6R Limited, has a starting MSRP of $29,595. It now includes a new, HighTorque Continuously Variable Transmission for the 256-horsepower 3.6 liter, 6-cylinder Boxer engine that improves its estimated gas mileage to 20 city/29 highway/23 combined MPG. HID low beam headlights with automatic height adjustment control, dual/stainless tips exhaust are also standard on the 3.6R Limited.

The new Legacy is built at Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA).

SIA this year celebrates ten years as a Zero Landfill Facility and continues to be the only U.S. automotive plant designated as a Backyard Wildlife Habitat by the National Wildlife Federation. (Subaru of America, Inc.) Bavarian Times | 46

| Pets

Raw meat feeding of dogs Bone and red food (barf)

BARF means that you do not only feed your dog red meat but also raw food such as vegetables, fruit, egg, salad, bones, and meat, of course. All food is fed raw because wolves and wild dogs do not cook or roast the rabbits and chicken they eat either. They eat them raw. Food looses a lot of the vitamins a dog needs when cooking, roasting, or heating it up

Photo Credit: Alexandra Walberer

More and more veterinarians and dog owner notice that their beloved dogs develop strange illnesses and react allergically to their food and that their age of death is decreasing. Many remember that, in the past, dogs ate nothing but left overs from the table and butchering and were not sick, or died prematurely.

Twenty years ago, a large dog’s average life span was 15, today it is 7. You are what you eat!

Wet and dry dog food was developed in the 1950s. In those days, meat was scarce and, therefore, little meat ended up in dog food. Instead, the major ingredient was grain. Even today, regular dry food is mostly made from grain. Some of it even contains up to 80%. To date, the wolf hunts his prey in the forest -- and that is not and never was grain. Like his relative, the dog he is a carnivore. Feeding grain is not appropriate to the species. Thus, it comes as no surprise that more and more dogs develop allergies, dysfunctions of the metabolism, strange diseases and die earlier. “BARFer” are dog owners that return to the natural way of nurturing a dog by feeding it healthily and saving him from that fate.

The largest advantage of BARF is that dog owners know exactly what’s in their dog’s bowl. No meat or bone meal, no waste products, no unnecessary chemicals, no poisonous substances, and no flavor enhancers. If the dog suffers from allergies, the dog owner can be sure that no allergens are in the dog’s food. He also knows the exact ingredients of the food and how much meat it actually contains. Depending on the dog’s metabolism, he can adjust the amount of carbohydrates and control the energy content. BARF can already be fed to puppies and it’s never too late to even put a senior dog on a BARF diet.

Home-made dog food is cheaper or as expensive as industrially produced dog food There is a large price range when it comes to industrially produced and home-made dog food. Neither do you have to buy cheap meat, nor do you have to invest in organic food. You can adjust the money you spent to your individual way of life and your income. Dry food usually contains only the cheapest meat.

That is also true for the meat contained in the very expensive, so-called “premium dog food.” However, high-quality, industrially produced dog food containing organic meat is available, but definitely more expensive than home-made dog food. Generally speaking, even if you want to feed your dog high-quality products, the BARF way of feeding is usually cheaper. But the only thing that really counts is feeding your dog in a healthy way!

It is no myth that dogs that receive BARF smell less because

Bavarian Times | 48

| Pets

“BARFers” produce less feces You are what you eat! The more feces your dog produces, the worse the quality of his food because it shows that he does not get any nutrients out of the food. The huge amounts of feces

Dr. med. vet. Bernd Lukas Qualified Small Animal Veterinarian Practicing veterinarians for dogs, cats, birds and other pets

The team Boss and practice employees Our practice team at a glance: (from left to right) Barbara Balk (Veterinary Assistant), Stephanie Scheibl (Veterinary Assistant), Dr. med. vet. Bernd Lukas (Qualified Small Animal Veterinarian), Kathleen Dietz (Veterinarian)

 Surgery with inhalation anesthesia and electronic monitoring  Magneto therapy  X-Rays  Homeopathy  EKG  Ear irrigation  Biologic medicine  Dental restoration  Nutritional Consulting  Laboratory and Dietetics (blood tests)  Nutritional consulting  Sonography and dieting (Ultrasound)  Animal psychology  Endoscopy consultations  Laser therapy

Torplatz

49 | Bavarian Times

Jahnstr. 6 · 92224 Amberg Phone 09621-24848 kontakt@tierarzt-amberg.de www.tierarzt-amberg.de

Klinikum St. Marien

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Post Office

Consultation hours: Make an appointment with us.

In the event of an emergency, we are always available by phone! House calls are possible after prior consultation Our consultation hours: Monday through Friday: 8:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. and 2:30 - 6:30 p.m.

Saturday: 10 a.m. - noon Sunday (Emergency Consultation Hours): 10-11 a.m. and 6-7 p.m.

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No more bad breath or tartar Feeding raw bones once or twice a week cleans the teeth. The dog nibbles on the bone to get the meat off of it. The bone also contains bone marrow which is important for our dog’s health.

To get to the bone marrow, they must pry the bone open with their teeth which cleans them. wet food is soft and accumulates on the teeth and you have to anesthetize your dog once a year to have his teeth cleaned which would otherwise have a negative impact on your dog and make him sick. The most common reason for dogs‘ bad breath is tartar. Naturally, there are other reasons as well such as kidney problems or the like, but the majority of dogs lose their bad breath when their owner’s switch to BARF.

Small Animal Veterinary Practice

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Photo Credit: fotolia_ Phil Stev

the body only gets what it tolerates and is able to process. The digestibility of raw meat is much better than that of dry food.

Hence, dogs suffer from less flatulence. Many dog owners that feed their dogs the BARF way notice that their dogs do not “smell like a dog” anymore but develops a neutral smell. That can easily be explained: The food does not contain any chemicals, preservatives, flavor enhancers, or other chemicals that accumulate in the dog’s tissue and cause the smell.

Tierarztpraxis Dr. Lukas

| Pets

Add variety to your dogâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s menu We do not eat the same every day, why should your dog?

Every day the same consistency, the same taste and the same amount. One day maybe a little more, another day maybe a little less. But who actually sticks to these rules?

Our dogs often only take seconds to soak up their food. That is very unhealthy for the gastrointestinal tract.

The majority of bloats dogs suffer from are caused by eating too fast. First, the wet food expands in the stomach to twice or three-times its original size and weight. Neither large nor small dogs can handle that, regardless of whether we stick to the feeding instructions. Every dog takes longer to eat his food if he get pre-cut meat.

Fruit, vegetables, bones and oil also belong on a dogâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s menu.

You must also pay attention to not only feeding your dog flesh.

Bavarian Times | 50

Photo Credit: Alexandra Walberer

that dogs often produce reflect the quality of the food they eat.

The bad smell is another indication of the bad quality of the food they were being fed.

| Pets

Feeding once or twice a day?

The rule of thumb is that a dog should be fed approximately 2% of his weight every day ( weight: 20 kg = 200 gr meat). That amount can still be varied because the dog’s metabolism, activitiy, and age also play an important role. Start with feeding your dog 2% of his weight and then watch whether he looses or gains weight. Depending on what happens, feed him less or more.

Puppies, sick dogs, very active dogs, old dogs, and less active dogs – each one of them needs a differnt amount of meat. Be sure to get professional advice before you go shopping!

How much meat does my dog need?

About 20% of the dog’s daily ration should be vegetable, the rest ( 80%) must be meat. I am using “meat” as an umbrella term here and includes meat, fish, innards, bones and gristle. Everyone of these types of “meat” contains other important nutrients, minerals and vitamins. That’s why you should always change your dog’s menu. Be creative and change the types of meat and fish you feed regularly.

How to read the ingredients‘ label: Oil and fat: If there is no additional explanation, it means grease used for deep-frying and recycled oil Vegetable byproducts: Waste from grain processing, totally worthless and only used as aa filler!

Eggs and egg byproducts: Waste from eggs, mainly eggshells Mineral nutrients, sugar: Sugar is used for flavoring but is poisonous for dogs and cats! Regardless of how many mineral

51 | Bavarian Times

nutrients are listed, nothing is left of them because wet food is heated to such a high temperature. Even cold-pressed food does not containsufficient mineral nutrients anymore. Not even, if they are added chemically. The latter make your dog sick.

The more crude ash is contained in the food, the worse it is for your dog’s kidneys, causing kidney damage and eventually kidney failure. If you feed your dog food for dogs with allergies than it contains among other things antibiotics, antihypertensives, and liquid infusions.

There are many books and there is a lot of information on the web about how to feed your dog healthily and appropriate to the species. BARF is the best for your dog. There will be less trips to the veterinarian and less unnecessary medical treatments. Everybody takes his dog to the veterinarian who then recommends to feed the dog some expensive food for dogs with allergies that you can buy at his office. Food for dogs with allergies contains antibiotics to stop the dog from reacting to potential allergens.

Most dogs refuse that food but we as their owners do not question that and wonder why our dog all of a suddden developed allergies. Dogs should not be fed the same food everyday, and it is even worse to constantly change the food brand because each brand contains different ingredients and that has a negative effect on the intestines, the immune system and the dog’s entire digestion. If your dog suffers from skin rashes, continues to develop tartar, smells, and his coat loses its shine, it does not matter what you use to treat that with, it simply means that there is something wrong. Your dog is fuill of harmful substances and chemicals which he takes in with his food. Ddo research on the web. Or buy one of the great books on BARF that are out there to get more information about this type of feeding.

| by Alexandra Walberer

Photo Credit: Alexandra Walberer

Some nutrients that are important for dogs are only contained in innards. It’s sufficient to feed your dog innards once a week.

Dogs retain nutrients so you do not need to be afraid that your dog is missing an important nutrient. However, you should make sure you provide your dog with a balanced diet of flesh, bones, innards, fruit and vegetables every week.

Community Highlights Soldier InfoExpo 18 September: Have you ever wondered what there is to do around post? Stop by the INFOEXP0 and find out! You will be surprised what’s available to do and to see in USAG Bavaria and the surrounding German communities. From 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Sept. 18 in Bldg. 134 on Rose Barracks.

USO Grafenwoehr Family Fest 27 September: USO Grafenwoehr will be hosting “USO Grafenwoehr Family Fest” on Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014, from noon-4 p.m. This will be our biggest event of the year, and we’re expecting more than 1000 people to take part in the festivities. We would appreciate it if you could please help us by distributing the attached flyer out to the community. The location of the event will be behind the USO Grafenwoehr pavilion, Tower Barracks, Bldg. 150.

We will have a BBQ, face painting, tug-o-war, live entertainment and various family-friendly activities. There will be giveaways including one weekend getaway for Edelweiss Lodge and Resort in Garmisch. We will also give away one round-trip airline ticket to the United States, courtesy of United Airlines, one Xbox 360, and many more giveaways! Please spread the word to your soldiers and family members.

For anyone interested in volunteering, different opportunity slots available on www.usovolunteer. org for this event (for which we need, at least, 60 volunteers). Shifts are available throughout the day for setup, food service, games/activities, and more. Once they sign up and receive a welcome email, they will be able to choose what slots they would like to volunteer. The volunteers are the “heart and soul” of our center!

At this event USO Grafenwoehr will also be celebrating its 5th birthday so there will be cake and refreshments for those who attend.

If you have any questions or concern about this event (or any other program), e-mail CGodoy@ uso.org.

Are you or someone you know a WWII veteran?

25 October: Veterans of World War II will be honored at the Army in Europe Retiree Appreciation Day hosted by the U.S. Army Garrison Wiesbaden Oct. 25, at Clay Kaserne in Wiesbaden.

If you are a World War II veteran living in Europe, please send an email to usarmy.wiesbaden. usareur.mbx.aerc-pres@mail.mil indicating your interest in participating in Retiree Appreciation Day and provide your telephone number, home address, and a convenient date and time to call so the garrison can provide you with more details.

If you know of a World War II veteran living in Europe, please forward this to the veteran or send an email to usarmy.wiesbaden.usareur.mbx.aerc-pres@mail.mil or call Germany 49-(0)611-7053919 providing as many of the contact details listed above as you can so an invitation to the Retiree Appreciation Day can be sent. A cut-off date for the identification of World War II Veterans for this event has been set for Sept. 12.

"Art Appreciation till Midnight” offers a large program Weiden, Germany -- “Art Appreciation till Midnight” on Friday, Nov. 7, offers a lot of attractions. The program offered at nearly 50 different locations In Weiden is as multifaceted as people’s taste in art. There is a lot to discover, taste and marvel at from 6 p.m. to midnight at the various locations. And if there is a longer distance between the locations, the free WIES KULTOUR-BUS takes visitors to the Individual locations.

For more information, go to

http://www.proweiden.de

Bavarian Times | 52

E M O C L E W Army Community Service (ACS) Newcomers!

If you’re new to USAG Bavaria, join us every Tuesday for the Newcomer Meet & Greet, 1:30– 2:30 p.m., Tower Barracks, Bldg 244, Rm 126.1.

ttss n n a a P P r r e e h h t t a ea Le &L dll & nd D Diirrn lothes!

C n a i r a v a B l a n i Orig

Break Away 5K Color Run 4 October: October is Domestic Violence Awareness Month. In support of this, we will be having a 5K Color Run. The run starts at 10:00 a.m. Oct. 4 at the Tower Barracks Fitness Center. Call ACS at 09662-83-2650 for details.

Was ist Los? Flea markets Every Sat., 6 a.m. - 4 p.m., in 93059 Regensburg inside the building at Am Protzenweiher 27, ph 0941-82-933. The market will not take place on German holidays.

Every second Sat. of the month: 6 a.m. - 3 p.m.: in 90443 Nuremburg, Großparkplatz (large car park) on Gugelstraße, corner Humboldtstraße.

Every third Sat. of the month: 7 a.m. - 2:30 p.m. in 92224 Amberg, Kaufland-Parkplatz, An den Franzosenaeckern. 8 a.m. - 4 p.m.: in 92637 Weiden, Volksfestplatz, Leuchtenberger Straße Every third Sun. of the month: 8 a.m. - 4 p.m. Trödel- & Jahrmarkt in 93073 Neutraubling (next to Regensburg), at the “Globus” DITY store, Pommernstraße 4.

Fresh Produce/ Farmers’ Markets Note: If any of the listed days is a German holiday, the markets are usually held the day prior.

In 92224 Amberg: every Wednesday, Friday and Saturday, 7 a.m.-12:30 p.m., on the Marktplatz.

In 91522 Ansbach: every Wednesday and Saturday 8 a.m.-1 p.m., on Martin-Luther-Platz. ***In addition to the regular fresh produce markets, local farmers offer their fresh goods every first and third Saturday of the month at the farmers market on Johann-Sebastian-Bach-Platz (same opening hours). Great opportunity to buy seasonal produce as fresh as it gets.

In Bamberg: Monday thru Saturday, 7 a.m.-6 p.m., on Maxplatz. Closed on Sundays and German holidays.

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In Neumarkt: every Thursday and Saturday, in Untere Marktstraße. Thursday 10 a.m.-7 p.m., Saturday 8 a.m.-1 p.m.

In Parsberg: every Wednesday and Friday on Stadtplatz.

Wednesday 7 a.m.-midday, Friday 2-6 p.m.

53 | Bavarian Times Hours: Monday to Friday 9.00 am - 5.30 pm • Saturday 9.00 am -1 pm Our main location in Dietersdorf is closed during lhe week from 12 am to 1 pm.

Visit the “Gmoi Kirwa” in Welluck Welluck, Germany – The “Gmoi Kirwa” (community parish fair) in Welluck has a long tradition. It was celebrated for the first time in a fairly small way about 30 years ago. The program includes traditional activities like dancing around the kirwa tree and butter making. What used to be a well-kept secret then, has long since become a huge event weekend where old traditions and modern activities are being mixed. Meanwhile, three clubs are involved in the fest’s preparation.

They are the Volunteer Fire Department Nitzlbuch, the young people of the catholic youth group KLJB Nitzlbuch-Welluck and the sports club SV 08 Auerbach which includes the members of the former Welluck sports club. Preparing the fest is hard work. First, there is the large tent that has to be put up in the middle of town. Food and beverages, events and the traditional games and program highlights have to be organized. This year, during Auerbach’s anniversary year, the highlight will be “Threshing as it was done in the Old Days.”

“How it used to be” is also shown by the farmers and their neighbors who are putting on a display of historic agricultural vehicles. The dance around the kirwa tree will take place later in the evening. A lot of Upper Palatine traditions are presented on Sunday afternoon and in the evening. However, the kirwa already starts on Saturday with the putting up of the kirwa tree and the dances of the youth and adult kirwa couples. And Welluck will be bewitched on Saturday night because eight witches have announced that they will stop by.

On Saturday, the “Isartaler Witches” will turn the fest tent into a boiling pot. The recipe of their success is their musical talent, their charm, naturalness and charisma. Everything is “handmade” and the group members have a good chemistry. If that weren’t the case, the audience would not enjoy their music, the female musicians say. The band has toured for years now from north to south and east to west through Germany and the neighboring countries.

On stage, the ladies put on a great show and inspire young and old alike. The witches‘ program includes Bavarian songs, hit songs, rock and pop and together with their friendliness they manage to win over everybody in the audience. Doors open at 7 p.m., tickets are 8 Euro for adults and 6 Euro for kids up to 16 years of age in the advance ticket sale, and 10 Euro for adults and 8 Euro for kids up to 16 years of age at the door. Admission is free for kids up to the age of ten.

The “Gmoi Kirwa” in Welluck features a lot of excitement and a positive atmosphere throughout the entire weekend and not

Bavarian Times | 54

only during the performance of the “Isartaler Witches” because the entire community is involved and lends a helping hand to turn the kirwa weekend into an eventful fest. Especially the town’s old and young women are busy in the background, baking their popular Küchel (donuts) and cakes, largely contributing to the culinary spread. On Monday night, the kirwa ends with fresh butter delicacies.

So if you want to experience original Upper Palatine traditions, pay a visit to Welluck on the weekend of Sept. 6-8. And the kirwa girls and boys will not be the only ones dancing in Auerbach’s sub community; the entire town will turn into a true boiling pot. | by Sabine Wiesent

Photo Credit: Sabine Wiesent (2)

| Events

| Travel

The leather trousers and Dirndl season starts soon

Munich, Germany – Soon, it will be that time of the year again: The world’s largest Volksfest starts on Sept. 20. Die “Wiesn” (meadow), as the Oktoberfest is called in Munich, attracts visitors by the masses. Six million people, who do not want to miss this traditional event, are expected to visit the Theresienwiese until Oct. 5.

In 1880, the sale of beer was permitted and in 1881, the first chicken roastery was opened. Large beer halls were established. But until today, beer is not the only attraction of the fest; it’s also the large variety of entertainment that is offered by the fortune and shooting booths and the rides that get more spectacular every year, sending chills down your spine.

Munich’s breweries brew a special beer for the Oktoberfest which contains at least 13.5 percent original wort, and as a result, more alcohol than regular beer. The fest has a more than 200-year-long history that started on Oct. 17, 1810 following the wedding of Crown Prince Ludwig and Princess Therese on Oct. 12, 1810. Part of the wedding was a big horse race that took place on a meadow outside Munich’s city wall. Since then, the area has been known as “Theresienwiese” and the vernacular term “Wiesn” for the Oktoberfest was born.

Another tradition is the festive arrival of the Wiesn hosts with their decorated carriages on Saturday, Sept. 20 at 11 a.m., coming from downtown Munich to the fest grounds. Among them are the magnificently harnessed horse teams of the Munich breweries with their beer barrels decorated with garlands.

About 1,000 people participate in the parade. At noon sharp, Munich’s lord mayor taps the first keg in the Schottenhammel fest tent. With the tapping of the keg and the proclamation “O’zapft is!” (It is tapped), the Oktoberfest is officially opened.

Afterwards, twelve salute shots are fired on the stairs of the Bavaria statue and beer may be served.

In 1818, the first carousel was put up. Several fortune booths attracted the poorer residents of the city, because prizes included porcelain, silver and jewelry. In 1819, Munich’s city government took over the organization of the fest. The intent was to celebrate the fest every year. Since 1850, the 20-meter-high statue of the Bavaria watches over the fest. The fest was moved to the last days in September because the weather is usually better in September.

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Another historic event is the colorful Trachten parade on the first Wiesn Sunday at 10 a.m. About 9,000 participate and march from the Maximiliansstraße through Munich’s inner city to the Oktoberfest, showing a large variety of traditional garments, customs and dances from the German federal states and European states such as Italy, Croatia, Austria, Poland

Photo Credit: Thorsten Naeser/München Tourismus

The Oktoberfest in Munich invites visitors to the Theresienwiese from Sept. 20 to Oct. 5

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and Switzerland. The seven-kilometer-long parade is a colorful mix of festive Trachten groups, spots- and mountain shooting clubs, music bands, historic Trachten groups, marching bands, drum and bugle corps and flag wavers. Needless to say, the magnificently harnessed horse teams of the Munich breweries take part in this parade as well along with about 40 decorated floats and carriages. The parade is led by the Münchner Kindl (the Munich child) on horseback. Among the guests of honor are Munich’s lord mayor and the Bavarian minister president.

Apart from small and medium-sized tents, the Oktoberfest features 14 large fest tents that provide room for 2,000 to 10,000 visitors. There, you can party to your heart’s content. Many music bands provide the right atmosphere. The children and family days on Sept. 23 and 30 (Tuesdays) feature reduced admission fees and prices for rides and food from noon to 6 p.m. On Saturday, Sept. 27, the “Italian Weekend” starts and on Sunday, Sept. 28, the “Wiesn” bands play their traditional concert in front of the Bavaria statue.

This year’s Oktoberfest poster was designed by the 24-yearold design student Christa Bichlmeier. It is called “Bussi” (kiss) and symbolizes the power of a Wiesn flirt which has become as much a tradition of the fest as the freshly brewed fest beer. The couple is wearing Tracht. Also shown is a gingerbread heart, a Brez’n and, of course, a “Mass” (two-liter mug) of beer. Mugs and cups with this motif can be bought just like many other Wiesn souvenirs. | by Renate Gradl

Bavarian Times | 58

Photo Credit: Renate Gradl (2)

t cep c a we nd Aa d!

S I V ar terC s a M

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The city pond with its fish nature trail is idyllically embedded into town.

Hiking paths around Auerbach Another feature of the town is the beautiful nature that surrounds it and its subdivisions. Wide, green meadows, soft hills in contrast with rugged rocks and idyllic valleys.

Seven short hiking paths are located in the dense forests and green meadows around the mining town. They carry characteristic names such as “Squirrel Path,” fruit brandy path and oxen tour. Whereby the latter does not refer to the difficulty or the length of the path but is the name of the approx. 2.5 kilometer long loop path around the aurochsen compound in the Leonie nature protection area. Easy to walk, the lucky hiker might run into one of the nearly 40 aurochsen, naturally safely located behind a fence.

The mills‘ path is branching off from the oxen tour. It takes about 1.5 hours net hiking time to complete the path which is described as a scenic half-day tour. It passes by the former mills along the Speckbach creek. In ruins today, they tell about the past when the millwheels were still turning here.

The vegetation along the creek is very appealing. Magically idyllic and cool you pass through groves and climb on top of the rugged rocks of the so-called Gugelplatte plateau.

The “Squirrel Path” is more demanding. It goes through the Auerbach city forest with its impressive Raven Rock and the Oak Cross Hut. But your efforts will be rewarded with a stop at the Hohe Tanne guest house where good food is waiting for you.

59 | Bavarian Times

You will be looking in vain for a schnaps along the fruiot brandy path. But you will see many apple trees and mixed orchards that gave the path its name. Their fruit are the classis base for the regional fruit brandies. The path takes you across the Pinzigberg mountain, located near Degelsdorf and Ohrenbach, who invites you to take a break at its 300-year-old chapel.

Nobody expects a hiking path in the middle of town but the fish nature trail around the Auerbach city pond is the green lung in the middle of settlements and thoroughfares. The hiker walks along beautiful bodies of water under a green roof of leaves and learns a lot about local fish that carry such unusual names as “Mildew Lisa” or “Red Feather.”

The longest hiking path is the Michelfeld Chapel Path. 15 kilometers-long, it follows the traces of lay piety. From the Asam church to the Mount of Olives ensemble, along the Stations of the Cross to the chapel in Nasnitz. It is a wonderful 3.5-hour hike through idyllic wetlands and romantic meadows.

Last but not least, you can go on the Rock Tour, a short visit of the southern forests in the direction of Königstein. Hidden around Sackdilling are rugged Jura rock formations. This maze of rocks should also be very attractive for kids.

Loops of the Ore Path cross the mining town, passing by many sights such as the Maffei mine. Many attractive sights such as the Flembach valley with its rustic nature are waiting for you and are worth a visit in the “Land of the Thousand Fires,” as the region is also called. | by Sabine Wiesent

Photo Credit: Sabine Wiesent

Auerbach, Germany – Historic buildings, art, museums, cafes and culinary highlights -- Auerbach has a lot to offer!

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Photo Credit: djd/Regensburg Tourismus GmbH (2)

The medieval old town of Regensburg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

View of the famous stone bridge: Regensburg has an impressive past and a very lively cultural scene at the same time.

Regensburg offers a lot of history and a youthful attitude towards life (djd/pt). City travelers love places that offer a historic setting and a vivid cultural life. But you do not always have to travel to the large metropolises. Especially “small metropolises” such as Regensburg are attractive because they offer a charming mix between a daedal past and a youthful attitude towards life. The history of Bavaria’s fourth largest town goes back to the times

of the Romans. Its main sights are the stone bridge across the Danube river dating back to the 12th century and the towers of the Gothic cathedral Saint Peter. The old town features more than 1,000 buildings under monument protection and was able to almost fully keep its medieval look. In 2006, it was included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.

From a Roman fort to a university town Churches, gates, towers, patricians‘ palaces and warehouse, the so-called “Stadel” are impressive witnesses of an age when Regensburg was one of the most important medieval trade centers north of the Alps. You can start a tour through the old town at the visitors‘ center World Heritage at the Salzstadel (salt warehouse). The exhibition consists of interactive stations and guides you through the 2,000-year-history from the Roman fort to the modern university town. There are many ways to discover Regensburg: Guided tours are available for pedestrians and cyclists, and by ship on the Danube. If you prefer walking on your own, simply download the city tour guide app to your cell phone. It is available at www.regensburg.de along with more detailed information about the city.

Discovery tours by bike Downtown Regensburg, restaurants and cafés invite visitors to take a break on the many squares with their Southern flair. A side trip to the Danube island Obere Wöhrd is also very relaxing. The island’s popularity as a local recreation area goes back to the Baroque period. If you want to get to know more about the city and its surrounding areas, hop on your bike and drive along the Danube-, Limes-, or Altmühltal-bike paths.

HILPOLTSTEIN

DIE BURGSTADT AM ROTHSEE Travel offers are available at the tourism office at the Hilpoltstein Residence.

Personal assistance is available upon request.

Kirchenstraße 1 91161 Hilpoltstein Phone 09174 978-505 Fax 09174 978-519 tourismus@hilpoltstein.de

Not to miss: • Boat ride on the Danube river (e.g. to the Walhalla) • Church services in the Saint Peter Cathedral with the Regensburger Domspatzen boys‘ choir every Sunday and German holiday at 10 a.m. (except during Bavarian school vacations) • Belowground time travel into the ancient world: The “document niedermünster” guides you through one of Germany’s largest archeological excavations with the help of 3-D technology Bavarian Times | 60

www.hilpoltstein.de

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Museum Dingolfing – exciting and anything but boring Dingolfing, Germany – The duke’s palace, the Stinkerturm (Smelly Tower), the cult vehicle “Goggo,” BMW -- our museum has something to offer for every taste and is a worthwhile experience for young and old! The Dingolfing museum offers a perfect symbiosis of city and industrial history since there is no other town in Bavaria where the the automobile industry had more impact on the city’s development than in Dingolfing. Visitors are taken on a journey through time from the beginnings of the Glas Co. to the newest developments of the BMW-Group.

Thus, it comes as no surprise that the museum was awarded the Bavarian Museum Award in 2009.

The Dingolfing museum is located in the upper part of town.

The historically significant structure consists of three buildings that were all built between 1410 and 1477: the duke’s palace, one of the most beautiful and best preserved secular buildings of the late Gothic period in Lower Bavaria, the Pfleghof (Care Yard) and the granary.

City history in the duke’s palace: The history of Dingolfing from the New Stone Age until today comes to live here with the help

of about 1,500 exhibits.

Industrial history in the former granary: The industrial development of the city of Dingolfing from the seeder to high-Tec automobiles is shown on an area off approx. 1,000 m2. It documents the success story of the Lower Bavarian Glas Co. who established its first place of business 1905 in Dingolfing, turning the city into an important industrial town with the start of the construction of the legendary Goggomobile in 1955. In the 1970s, after the take-over by BMW AG, one of the most modern car factories in the entire world was built. Today, Dingolfing is the largest car factory of the global player BMW Group. The collection focuses on displays that document industrial progress.

Dingolfing Museum: Obere Stadt 19, Phone: 08731-312228 info@museum-dingolfing.de www.museum-dingolfing.de

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The Seychelles: The idyllic island La Digue features the famous Anse Source d’Argent beach with its spectacular granite rocks.

Go South

Tips for taking long vacations in the winter

Senior citizens fond of traveling take extra-long vacations “Senior citizens that are fond of traveling and flexible regarding their time have the unique chance to totally escape from the cold winter,” says Beate Fuchs of the consumer website ratgeberzentrale.de. A vacation rental or home is perfect for an extended vacation. It’s cheaper than a hotel, has a touch of home, and offers more privacy to enjoy your time in the sunny paradise. Away from hotel high-rises, such as the ones offered online at FeWo-direkt.de, offer vacation homes with a lot of room and amenities. They often offer attractive deals for permanent users. Popular destinations are the Canary and Balearic Islands, Egypt, Turkey, Florida or Thailand.

Charming Azores The Azores, a group of islands belonging to Portugal, are located in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean and are mostly mentioned in connection with the high pressure area that has a decisive influence on the central European climate. But the nine islands are not only the “birthplace” of good weather, they are Bavarian Times | 62

Photo Credit: djd/Abendsonne Afrika

(djd/pt). Short days, drizzle, snow and frosty temperatures: Many people can easily do without it and spend at least a part of the cold winter months in the South to enjoy warming sunrays on their skin.

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also an attractive travel destination. Rugged mountains, lush green hills and abundant flower parks make up the landscape of the volcanic islands. Tours with seven overnights, like the ones offered by SunTrips Travel, give you a chance to see several islands of the Azores.

The Seychelles and Mozambique: Dream destinations for those who want to escape from winter If you are yearning for warmer regions and an exotic environment, then the Seychelles and Mozambique in the Indian Ocean are two travel destinations that offer relaxation, impressive nature and unusual encounters with wildlife. Information and travel offers can be found, for example, at www.abendsonneafrika.de. The 115 islands of the Seychelles attract visitors with their almost untouched tropical landscapes, friendly people and luxurious hotels. There are nice beaches everywhere, the turquoise ocean is pleasantly warm and the coral reefs invite you to take exciting dives. Snorkeling and diving are also the most popular activities in Mozambique. A 2.700-kilometer-long coast line with powder-white beaches and spectacular diving areas with fantastic coral reefs wait to be discovered in the former Portuguese colony.

Mexico: Temples, diving and tequila Mysterious Maya temples, colorful colonial towns and tropic dream beaches: Mexico allows you to combine culture, outdoor adventure and relaxation. The best way to get to know this multifaceted country in southern North America is to take a roundtrip. Traveling in a van with a guide is very comfortable. Individualists take the local bus lines, or rent a car. Whether touring a temple, diving, or attending a tequila tasting, individual tours can be put together based on your individual preferences. For more information and offers, go to www.mextrotter.com.

East Africa: Visiting the gentle giants They are our closest relatives and an encounter with them in the wild is an unforgettable experience. Around the world, there are an estimated 720 mountain gorillas left. The largest number of them lives in the foothills of the jungles and rain forests of the Virunga Mountains between Rwanda, Uganda and the Congo, and in the Bwindi National Park in Uganda. Abendsonne Afrika, a travel company specializing in trips to Africa, offers a gorilla and chimpanzee tracking that lets you get real close to the primates. You can watch them while delousing, chilling, eating, jumping from tree to tree, or engaging in other activities. Ac63 | Bavarian Times

companied by local guides, tracking participants walk through the mountain rain forests, looking for groups of gorillas.

Dance cruises for travel-loving singles Dance cruises are especially attractive to singles. Royaldance, a travel company from Munich specializing in such cruises, offers a combination of a relaxing and adventurous cruise on a modern cruise ship, or in a vacation club and an individually designed dancing program. Like other cruises, dance cruises also offer excursions and recovery time. At the beginning of 2015, the luxurious cruise ship â&#x20AC;&#x153;Millenniumâ&#x20AC;? goes on a trip to Asia, traveling from Singapore to Vietnam and Hongkong.

Photo Credit: djd/SunTrips Reisen GmbH

Experiencing nature is what travelers are looking forward to when traveling to the Azores.

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The well-developed hiking paths take vacationers to breathtaking places.

Gold panning at Rauriser Valley is a special adventure.

Complete relaxation at the Hohe Tauern National Park

Treasure hunt in the Rauriser Valley Gold panning at Rauriser Valley (raurisertal.at) is a special adventure at original historic places of the so-called Goldberggruppe Rauris of the Alps. Every summer, gold fever breaks out in Rauris when treasure hunters try to find the coveted precious metal in the clear water at one of the three gold panning stations. Mining ruins and factories are reminders of the heyday of the gold mining period. If you find gold, you may take it home with you.

Guided tours through the Hohe Tauern National Park But there is more to experience than just gold panning. The hiking paths and the alpine tracks are about 300 kilometers long and made for beginners and pros alike. The Hochalmbahn cable car takes you up to an elevation of 1,800 meters in just a few minutes. Here, a unique hiking paradise mesmerizes those who come to visit. Guided tours, most of them offered during

the warm summer months, promise great adventures, such as an exciting hike into the jungle with its more than 80 dark moor pools, romantic clearings and mighty spruces. Other highlights at Hohe Tauern National Park include tours through the Kitzloch gorge or along the water information path. If your in the possession of an National Park Card or a guest card, many of the tours are free of charge.

Breakfast on the alp, followed by an event program Day tours along the Tauern Bike Path, while enjoying the impressive natural scenery, are great for athletic vacationers.

However, if you want to start slowly into the day, then enjoy a delicious breakfast on the alp, e.g. on the Riester Aste. Afterwards, you can take a bread baking class at the Kalchkendl alp. Then it gets very busy at the Rauriser Valley with its diverse entertainment program. The stallion drove at the Bodenhaus are very popular and worth seeing and so are the ringersâ&#x20AC;&#x2DC; pilgrimage, the alp fests, the mountain masses, and the performances of the traditional Trachten bands. Afterwards, hungry hikers can enjoy food and beverages at about 40 alp huts and mountain inns.

Hohe Tauern National Park is an experience for the young and the old. Here, vacationers can enjoy the largest nature protection area in the entire Alps among mighty mountain ranges, pine forests, alp meadows and torrential glacier streams which will leave them with a lasting impression.

Bavarian Times | 64

Photo Credit: djd/Tourismusverband Rauris/Gruber Michael

Photo Credit: djd/Tourism Cooperation Rauris

(mpt-14/49462a). The Hohe Tauern national park is the largest national park in Austria, including the majority of the Eastern Alps. Travelers looking for relaxation especially like the Rauriser Valley which is a paradise for nature lovers and located in the center of the national park. The well-developed hiking paths take vacationers to breathtaking places such as the torrential waterfalls, the Kings of the Air, or the new mysterious jungle.

The Hohe Tauern Nationasl Park offers a large variety of leisure activities.

| Food & Drink

Franconian pork roast with potato dumplings.

Ingredients: • haunch from pork cut in half or thirds by the butcher • carrots • leek • onions • celery • potato slices to thicken the sauce • salt, pepper and caraway • beef broth • dark beer • Bamberg savoy cabbage • Salt, pepper, nutmeg • 1-2 tablespoons of butter • 3-4 tablespoons of flour Preparation: Put crisscross cuts into the meat. Make sure the cuts are deep enough so that a nice crust will form. Spice the meat well on

each side with salt, pepper and caraway. Wash, peel and cut the cabbage into small pieces. Put the meat on top of the vegetables in a small casserole and roast it at 180-200° Celsius (upper and lower heat) for approx. 1.5-2 hours. After 20-30 minutes, pour beef broth on the roasted vegetables. Towards the end of the cooking time, pour dark beer on top and increase the temperature for about 20 minutes to 220° C (upper heat only) to get a nice crust. Take the roast out of the oven, pour out the sauce and strain it through a sieve. Clean the amount of cabbage you wish to prepare and cook it in salt water until the leaves are soft. Strain the cabbage and save it for the roux.

Grind the cooked cabbage with the meat grinder or with a hand blender. To prepare the roux, heat the butter and melt the flour in it, pour in the cabbage water and mix it with the cabbage.

Add salt, pepper and a lot of freshly grounded nutmeg. Serve the roast and the cabbage with raw potato dumplings.

Our Indian cook spoils you with original Indian culinary.

Special Highlight: Lunch menu‘s Monday – Saturday at 5 €

We would be pleased to take reservations for company events, birthday parties and more.

Special highlight: lunch menu’s Monday – Saturday.

Wiesenstr 1, 92637 Weiden, Telephone: 0961/20633155

More information: ganesha-weiden.de

OPENING HOURS: 11 am – 2 pm and 5 am – 11 pm

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Franconian Pork Roast with crust in dark beer sauce with Bamberg savoy cabbage and raw dumplings

Photo Credit: Marcela/wikipedia.org

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Bavarian “Obazda” with pale Lager beer “Obazda” is a spicy Bavarian cheese cream that is served as a snack. In Franconia, it is called “Gerupfter” or “Angemachter.”

Bergwirtschaft Auf dem Mariahilfberg 2 · 92224 Amberg Telefon 09621-12248 www.bergwirtschaft-amberg.de

Opening hours, Tuesday through Sunday 9a.m. to 10 p.m.

Home-style cooking e.g. Schnitzel, steaks, fish and venison plus seasonal dishes upon request

For this recipe, you need: • 250 gr ripe camembert • 1 tablespoon of butter • 100 gr cream cheese • 1 chopped onion • salt, pepper, paprika, caraway • 4 tablespoons of pale Lager beer • chives Preparation: Crush the camembert with a fork and then mix in butter, cream chees and onions. Spice to your taste and mix in the beer.

Sprinkle chives on top. Enjoy with German bread, Bavarian Brez’n and radish and, of course, with a fresh pale Lager.

Beer suggestion with this dish: Pale Lager beer Generally speaking, the beer used for this recipe is also the ideal beverage to drink with this dish. Pale Lager beer is used to prepare the “Obazdn” to give this beer garden classic a smoother consistency and a mild and spicy taste. The beer drunk with it, should bring out and complement this nuttily spicy, yet mild and creamy taste of the cheese. A stronger beer would cover up the taste of the cheese and a milder beer would not be able to hold its own against the flavor of the cheese.

Home-made cakes, tarts and cream puffs, also to go!

Hot meals Open all day from 11 a.m. to 9 p.m.

Visit our patio with its beautiful view over the city.

Closed on Mondays.

BräuWirt Restaurant and Brewery in Weiden’s Old Town!

Traditional dishes and typical Bavarian specialties served fresh from the kitchen during opening hours. Changing weekly offers and popular monthly promotions.

The offers high-quality, home-made Zoigl brewed folTraditional dishes andbrewery typical Bavarian specialties served fresh from thebeers, kitchen the Bavarian purity requirements awarded with the Gerduring opening lowing hours. Changing weekly offers and popularand monthly promoman DLG food certificate in gold. tions.

Visit us at the BräuWirt – we are looking forward to seeing you!

Das Bier, das uns zu Freunden macht The Erras Family is looking forward to your visit.

Gasthausbrauerei Bräu Wirt Unterer Markt 9, 92637 Weiden/Opf Phone: 0961 48 13 30 info@braeuwirt.de, www.braeuwirt.de

Cocktail Bar and Grill

Marktplatz 33 – 92655 Grafenwöhr Telephone: 09641/454857