Towards Urban Data Commons? On The Origins And Significance Of Platform Data Sharing Mandates

Page 128

platform regulation is a more narrowly tailored vision for B2G data sharing than that of aggregating private sector data to build a “knowledge commons” that informs community understandings of the city more broadly. What material goals should be pursued along this spectrum” and what is the role of local agencies in building data infrastructures that balance data asymmetries between the private sector, public institutions and the populous in order to advance more just material and power relations?

Platform Urbanism Data Sharing Policy Guidelines: Best Practice Recommendations for Practitioners Building a future for cities that empowers legitimate government use cases for platform data sharing while protecting fundamental privacy rights—a future that ultimately serves the public interest by holding both private platforms and government regulators accountable—will take continued debate and dialogue, as well as continued policymaking. In order to support effective and responsible regulatory approaches as jurisdictions develop new platform urbanism data sharing (PUDS) policy iterations, my team and I documented a set of best practice recommendations: the “Platform Urbanism Data Sharing (PUDS) Policy Guidelines”. These guidelines draw from research, including qualitative interviews with public officials and other practitioners, policy review and analysis, and a literature review of the academic scholarship on the topic. However, we owe a particular debt of gratitude to legal scholar and smart city researcher Beatriz Botero Arcila and her writing and recommendations for local governments, including her articles “Sharing Data in the Sharing Economy: Policy Recommendations for Local Governments” and “The Case for Local Data Sharing Ordinances”, both of which we have drawn from heavily. The guidelines are not ranked in order of priority and do not address every question that should be considered when preparing a platform urbanism data sharing policy. However they provide a starting point and guide to ensure certain best practices are taken into account. In addition to serving 118

Towards Urban Data Commons? On the Origins and Significance of Platform Data Sharing Mandates


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Articles inside

Individual vs. Collective Conceptions of Urban Platform Data and the Case for Managing City Data as a Commons

10min
pages 142-152

Platform Urbanism Data Sharing Policy Guidelines: Best Practice Recommendations for Practitioners

14min
pages 128-136

New Frameworks Beyond the Binary

5min
pages 138-141

Summary of High-level Insights and Observations

13min
pages 118-127

The Results: the Dataset, the “Platform Urbanism Data Sharing Policy Hub” and Resultant Policy Analysis

1hr
pages 61-117

Where Things Stand in Platform Urbanism: Controversy Over MDS and Possible Futures

2min
pages 48-51

Techlash and the Sharing Economy

2min
pages 40-41

Aggregating a Policy Dataset

5min
pages 54-57

Show Me the Policies: The Access to Information Problem

2min
pages 52-53

Policy Clean Up, Structuring, and Organizing to Create a Research Database

3min
pages 58-60

Dockless Micromobility and Post Tech-Lash Municipalism: Cities Band Together and Demand Data

8min
pages 42-47

Early mandates: Select Cities Seek Data with Public Policy, While Platforms Resist

2min
pages 38-39

Understanding the Evolution

1min
page 27

The Data Philanthropy Vision Goes Local

3min
pages 30-32

Data Sharing on Uber’s Terms

2min
pages 36-37

Urban Platform Data Philanthropy in Action: Strava Metro and Waze CCP

3min
pages 33-35

Digital Platforms, IRL Impacts: The Good, the Bad and the Disruptive

1min
page 20

Big Data and a “Data Philanthropy” Vision for Public Good

2min
pages 28-29

What is Platform Urbanism?

1min
page 17

Challenges to Democratic Rule-Making Authority and Legitimacy

5min
pages 21-24
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