BIDV Review 62 - July 2020

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lifestyle

range in biodiversity and ecosystems, including many endemic rare species. Undoubtedly the most special feature of the park is Krong No volcanic cave system which was found in 2007, encompassing nearly 50 caves with a total length of 10,000 metres. It has been recorded as the longest of its kind in Southeast Asia by the Japan Volcanic Cave Association. In many caves, archaeologists have discovered interesting features of natural geology and traces of early humans. The geopark can be reached by several routes via land and air, including two international border gates with Cambodia.

Characterised by a sub-equatorial tropical monsoon and plateau climate, the area features an evenly distributed network of rivers, streams, lakes and reservoirs. Many archaeological, historical and cultural relics as well as scenic spots have been recognised and conserved. A population of 416,000 people of 40 ethnic groups, including three autochthonous, live in the area, working mostly in agroforestry, trade and services, and small industries. Festivals and traditions celebrated by ethnic cultures, in particular the UNESCO “Gong Culture Space”

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intangible heritage (including man’s oldest lithophone) also contribute to the value of the geopark. Tourists can visit the cave system running inside a basal rock mountain, which starts from Krong No District and is the longest volcano cave system in Southeast Asia. There are also attractions like the primitive natural landscapes of Bang Mo volcano (in Cu Jut District) and Nam Gleh R’luh volcano (Dak Mil District), ethnic minority cultures of Ede and M’Nong groups, Ta Dung National Park, and Ta Dung Lake.


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